# iKurd News

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## Posts

- [Sulaimani university earns Guinness record for longest tree sentence](https://ikurd.net/sulaimani-university-earns-guinness-2026-09-04): SULAIMANI,— The University of Sulaimani in Iraq’s Kurdistan region officially entered the Guinness World Records on Thursday after creating the...
- [Syria: The Dissolution of the SDF and Other Developments](https://ikurd.net/syria-dissolution-sdf-developments-2026-09-04): Dr. Kamal Sido | Exclusive to iKurd. net A commentary by Dr. Kamal Sido, Middle East expert at the Society...
- [Four States, One Strategy — Silence the Kurds](https://ikurd.net/four-states-strategy-kurds-2026-09-03): Kurdistan Was Never Divided as a Nation or a Cause Hendrên Sheikh Ragheb | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by...
- [Rojava's Kurdish women fighters seek role in new Syria](https://ikurd.net/rojavas-kurdish-women-fighters-2026-09-02): QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Kurdish women fighters who gained worldwide attention for battling Islamic State are now in talks with Syria’s...
- [U.S. Domestic and Global Conflict: Is It truly a Human Rights Leader?](https://ikurd.net/us-domestic-global-conflict-2026-08-31): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. , under President Donald Trump, has become the arena of...
- [US plans funding cutoff for Kurdish peshmerga militias: BBC](https://ikurd.net/us-plans-funding-cutoff-2026-08-30): US plans to end military support for peshmerga militias, BBC report. ERBIL,—The Trump administration is preparing to end military aid...
- [US revokes ex-Iraqi finance minister's visa over terror watchlist](https://ikurd.net/us-revokes-ex-iraqi-2026-08-29): Taif Sami denies US terror watchlist placement BAGHDAD,— The State Department revoked the U. S. visa of former Iraqi Finance...
- [Rojava Kurdistan: Fallen? Never](https://ikurd.net/rojava-kurdistan-fallen-never-2026-08-29): Rojava Kurdistan Has Not Fallen and Will Not Fall Homer Mohammed | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net...
- [General Mazloum Abdi named Syria's presidential adviser](https://ikurd.net/mazloum-abdi-named-syrias-2026-08-28): DAMASCUS,— Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, has named the former top commander of Kurdish-led SDF forces as an adviser to...
- [Bosnian genocide convict Ratko Mladic dies at age 84](https://ikurd.net/bosnian-genocide-convict-ratko-2026-08-28): THE HAGUE,— Ratko Mladic, the former Bosnian Serb military commander convicted of genocide for the 1995 killing of at least...
- [SDF dissolution is a continuation of the January 29 Syria deal](https://ikurd.net/sdf-dissolution-continuation-2026-08-28): The Dissolution of the SDF Is a Continuation of the Implementation of the January 29, 2026 Agreement Shakhawan Shorash |...
- [Removing Zeros from Iraqi Dinar: Benefits and Risks](https://ikurd.net/removing-zeros-iraqi-dinar-2026-08-27): Removing Three Zeros from the Iraqi Dinar: Between Economic Benefits and Legal Risks Luqman Mustafa Salih | Exclusive to iKurd....
- [Syrian Kurdistan's SDF dissolves, completes integration with Damascus](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdistans-sdf-dissolves-2026-08-26): DAMASCUS,— The Syrian Democratic Forces, the Kurdish-led forces that served as the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration...
- [A Torture-Free Turkey?](https://ikurd.net/torture-free-turkey-2026-08-26): A Terror Torture-Free Turkey? Does this smell like ‘democracy’ – or does it just smell? Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to...
- [US delists Syria from terrorism sponsor list](https://ikurd.net/us-delists-syria-terrorism-2026-08-24): DAMASCUS,— Washington took Syria off its list of state sponsors of terrorism on Monday, clearing away what Syrian officials call...
- [Iran tried to kill Netanyahu's son, Israeli PM says](https://ikurd.net/iran-kill-netanyahus-son-2026-08-24): TEL AVIV,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Monday that Iran had attempted to kill one of his sons, though...
- [Israel's promises and Arab-Turkish violence, no independence](https://ikurd.net/israels-promises-arab-turkish-2026-08-24): Between Israel’s promises and Arab-Turkish violence, there is no road to independence Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The...
- [Turkey issues new arrest warrant for Israel's Netanyahu](https://ikurd.net/turkey-issues-new-arrest-2026-08-21): ANKARA,— Turkish Justice Minister Akin Gurlek announced Friday that his country has issued an international arrest warrant for Israeli Prime...
- [A Western Gentleman Travels Through North Kurdistan: Hospitality and Checkpoints](https://ikurd.net/western-gentleman-travels-2026-08-21): An Interview: Sheri Laizer talks with Arthur Cairn Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Introduction I spoke to Arthur...
- [Kurdish UFC fighter Namo Fazil knocked out by Kaik Brito](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-ufc-fighter-namo-2026-08-19): LAS VEGAS, NV,— In the main event of Dana White’s Contender Series on Tuesday night, Brazilian welterweight Kaik Brito secured...
- [Israel strikes Syrian airbase to prevent Turkey from stationing troops](https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-syrian-airbase-2026-08-18): DAMASCUS,— Israeli warplanes bombed an air base in northwestern Syria early Tuesday, and Israel said the strikes were meant to...
- [Turkey's Parliamentary Approval to Dissolve the PKK](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-parliamentary-approval-2026-08-18): The Parliamentary Approval of the Dissolution of the PKK Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net The “Law” on Strengthening...
- [Social media ban on under-15s blocked by France's top court](https://ikurd.net/social-media-ban-15s-2026-08-18): PARIS,— France’s Constitutional Council on Friday struck down a bill that would have banned social media access for children under...
- [Iranian drones attack Masrour Barzani's office in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/iranian-drones-attack-masrour-2026-08-17): ERBIL,— Explosive drones hit the office of Iraq’s Kurdistan Regional Government caretaker prime minister Masrour Barzani on Monday, the KRG...
- [Strait of Hormuz to be declared US territory soon, Trump says](https://ikurd.net/strait-hormuz-declared-us-2026-08-15): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said Friday he would soon declare the Strait of Hormuz a territory of the...
- [Areen Barzani Won a Global Award. Really?](https://ikurd.net/areen-barzani-won-global-2026-08-15): Areen and the Great Global Award Joke... 1,800 Winners a Year and Areen Got One Too Alan M. Nouri |...
- [Iraj, legendary Iranian singer dies at age 94](https://ikurd.net/iraj-legendary-iranian-singer-2026-08-13): TEHRAN,— Legendary Iranian singer Hossein Khajeh Amiri, widely known by his stage name Iraj, died Wednesday at age 94, Iranian...
- [No Tyrant Has Ever Died Happy, Not One](https://ikurd.net/tyrant-died-happy-2026-08-12): Wealth and Public Wealth Newzad Bendi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene In dealing...
- [Syria sentences Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia over killings](https://ikurd.net/syria-sentences-bashar-assad-2026-08-11): Reaction Splits Between Celebration and Doubt DAMASCUS,— Ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad received a death sentence from a Damascus court...
- [Turkish parliament passes law to push forward PKK peace bid](https://ikurd.net/turkish-parliament-passes-law-2026-08-11): ANKARA,— Turkey’s parliament approved a law on Monday that sets up a legal process for disbanding the Kurdistan Workers Party...
- [Socialism's rise in America threatens both its system and Democratic Party](https://ikurd.net/socialisms-rise-america-2026-08-11): With the rise of socialism in America, is this the end of the U. S. system or the death of...
- [Iran appoints Mohsen Rezaei to lead supreme security body](https://ikurd.net/iran-appoints-mohsen-rezaei-2026-08-10): TEHRAN,— Iran has replaced the secretary of its Supreme National Security Council, naming former Revolutionary Guards commander Mohsen Rezaei to...
- [Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan? It’s Not Baghdad – Part V](https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-v-2026-08-10): The Arabization of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region? ! – Part V Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Northern Afghanistan Poses Some Challenges for Taliban](https://ikurd.net/northern-afghanistan-poses-2026-08-09): Manish Rai | iKurd. net Attacks across Badakhshan are puncturing the Taliban’s aura of invincibility, even if the armed resistance...
- [Iraqi digital currency push grows amid salary delays and cash crisis](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-digital-currency-push-2026-08-09): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi officials and economists are once again debating whether a digital dinar could help the government pay public employee...
- [Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey sign joint defense agreement in Mecca](https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-pakistan-turkey-2026-08-07): Saudi Arabia-Pakistan-Turkey defense pact equals NATO Article 5, Fidan says MECCA, Saudi Arabia,— Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkey signed a...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan, Stolen Oil, Expired Institutions, 35 Years of Failure](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-stolen-oil-2026-08-07): Kurdistan’s Oil Became Companies’ Wealth, Not Its People’s Future Sartip Jawhar | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene...
- [US lifts Fly Baghdad sanctions, once linked to Iran's IRGC](https://ikurd.net/us-lifts-fly-baghdad-sanctions-2026-08-06): WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Treasury announced Wednesday that it lifted counter-terrorism sanctions on Iraq’s Fly Baghdad Airlines and two of...
- [Turkey's ruling alliance submits PKK reintegration bill to parliament](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-ruling-alliance-submits-2026-08-05): ANKARA,— Turkey’s ruling coalition put forward a draft law in parliament on Wednesday aimed at reaching peace with the Kurdistan...
- [Arabic ads in Iraqi Kurdistan are killing the region's identity](https://ikurd.net/arabic-ads-kurdistan-killing-2026-08-04): Commercial Advertising in Arabic in Kurdistan: Risks for the Future Dashti Barzawari | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Nechirvan Barzani visits Syria, meets with Sharaa, ex-Golani](https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-visits-syria-2026-08-03): DAMASCUS,— Nechirvan Barzani, president of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, traveled to the Syrian capital on Monday for talks with Syrian interim...
- [Balochistan Has Become a Nightmare for Pakistani Army](https://ikurd.net/balochistan-nightmare-pakistani-2026-08-03): Manish Rai | iKurd. net Balochistan is currently experiencing one of the most severe violence outbreaks of the year. In...
- [Omed Khoshnaw reportedly removed as Erbil governor, KDP denies](https://ikurd.net/omed-khoshnaw-removed-governor-2026-08-02): KDP denies reports of replacing Erbil’s governor ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Erbil Governor Omed Khoshnaw has been removed from his...
- [Iraq, Turkey sign one-year deal to ship oil through Ceyhan terminal](https://ikurd.net/iraq-turkey-sign-one-2026-08-01): ISTANBUL,— Turkey and Iraq have signed a one-year deal to keep oil flowing through the pipeline linking the two countries,...
- [Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan? It’s Not Baghdad – Part IV](https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-iv-2026-08-01): The Arabization of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region? ! – Part IV Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Sherko Bekas: Poetry as a Testimony to Freedom, Nature, and Memory](https://ikurd.net/sherko-bekas-poetry-testimony-2026-07-31): Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net The anniversary of Sherko Bekas’s death is not merely an occasion to remember...
- [Drone strike hits gas tankers in Egypt](https://ikurd.net/drone-strike-hits-gas-2026-07-30): CAIRO,— A drone strike that damaged two gas tankers in Egyptian waters has renewed concerns about energy security surrounding the...
- [Niqab makes a comeback in Syrian universities and beyond](https://ikurd.net/niqab-makes-comeback-syrian-2026-07-30): The Full Black Veil (Niqab) Revives in Syria’s Universities — and Beyond Against the natural world, the black veil that...
- [US, Saudi strike Iran-backed Shiite militias in Iraq](https://ikurd.net/us-saudi-strike-iran-2026-07-29): BAGHDAD,—The U. S. and Saudi forces struck Iran-backed Shiite militias in Iraq Wednesday, blaming them for drone attacks on Saudi...
- [Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan? It’s Not Baghdad – Part III](https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-iii-2026-07-28): The Arabization of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region? ! – Part III Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Kurdish doctors use forehead tissue to rebuild worker's nose](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-doctors-use-forehead-2026-07-27): SULAIMANI,— A medical team in Sulaimani, in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, has finished a complex nose reconstruction for a laborer who...
- [Berlin Pride attack likely Islamist, Germany says](https://ikurd.net/berlin-pride-attack-islamist-2026-07-26): BERLIN,— German officials said Sunday that a deadly vehicle attack near Berlin’s Pride celebration the night before is being treated...
- [Massoud Barzani, Stop Selling Kurdistan to Arabs](https://ikurd.net/barzani-stop-selling-kurdistan-2026-07-26): Selling the homeland to Arabs is never an act of brotherhood Hoger Sheikh | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by...
- [Who Are the Persians? - Part IX](https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-ix-2026-07-25): Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Causing Iran in Decline Severely battered by the war with the United...
- [Can Starlink End the Internet Monopoly in Iraqi Kurdistan Region?](https://ikurd.net/starlink-end-internet-monopoly-2026-07-25): Dr. Pirot Mohammed Amin | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Starlink is a satellite...
- [No Saudi nuclear deal without Israel recognition, US says](https://ikurd.net/saudi-nuclear-deal-israel-2026-07-24): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said Thursday that a civilian nuclear cooperation deal with Saudi Arabia will only move...
- [Iraq's Zaidi signs deals in Iran; Mojtaba Khamenei nowhere in sight](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-zaidi-signs-deals-2026-07-23): TEHRAN,— Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi traveled to Tehran on Thursday for talks with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, where officials...
- [Who's Really Arabizing Kurdistan? It's Not Baghdad - Part II](https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-ii-2026-07-23): The Arabization of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region? ! – Part II Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Iraq, US energy deals near $200 billion, oil minister says](https://ikurd.net/iraq-us-energy-deals-2026-07-22): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s oil minister, Basim Mohammed, said Tuesday that deals signed between the oil ministry and U. S. firms during...
- [Who's Really Arabizing Kurdistan? It's Not Baghdad - Part I](https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-i-2026-07-22): The Arabization of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region? ! – Part I Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Former England football star Kevin Keegan dies at 75](https://ikurd.net/former-england-football-star-2026-07-21): LONDON,— Kevin Keegan, one of English football’s most recognizable names as both player and manager, has died at 75, British...
- [Andy Burnham becomes Britain’s new prime minister](https://ikurd.net/andy-burnham-becomes-britains-2026-07-21): LONDON,—Andy Burnham took office as Britain’s prime minister on Monday, becoming the seventh person to hold the job in ten...
- [Hamas names Khalil al-Hayya its new leader in formal statement](https://ikurd.net/hamas-names-khalil-hayya-2026-07-20): DOHA,— Hamas said Monday that it has picked Khalil Al-Hayya as its new overall leader. The announcement came in a...
- [Kurdish Leaders Govern by Instinct, Not Consultation](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-leaders-govern-instinct-2026-07-20): The Importance of Consultation and the Role of Advisors in Life and Politics Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net...
- [Spain wins World Cup 2026, defeating Argentina 1-0 in extra time](https://ikurd.net/spain-wins-world-cup-2026-2026-07-19): EAST RUTHERFORD, N. J. ,— Spain won their second World Cup title on Sunday, defeating Argentina 1-0 after extra time...
- [Western energy firms sign dozens of oil and gas deals with Iraq](https://ikurd.net/western-energy-firms-sign-2026-07-18): WASHINGTON,— Iraq and a group of Western energy firms signed dozens of deals on Friday covering oil, gas and pipeline...
- [You loot Iraq, I'm silent, I loot Kurdistan, you're silent](https://ikurd.net/loot-iraq-silent-kurdistan-2026-07-18): We and the Gulf Countries Shêrzad Shekhani | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene There...
- [Komala base hit by Iranian missiles, 8 Kurdish fighters killed](https://ikurd.net/komala-base-hit-iranian-2026-07-17): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— At least eight fighters from the Kurdish opposition group Komala Toilers of Iranian Kurdistan (Komełey Şorrişgêrrî...
- [Ali al-Zaidi from Da'wa to peak of Iraq's rentier system](https://ikurd.net/al-zaidi-dawa-peak-iraqs-2026-07-17): Iraq’s New Prime Minister, Ali Faleh Kazim Al-Zaidi: From the Cradle of Al-Da’wa to the Peak of Iraq’s Rentier System...
- [Political Islam among the Kurds: The fifth column](https://ikurd.net/political-islam-kurds-fifth-2026-07-16): Dlêr Mohammed Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene I believe it is one...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan real estate transactions to go fully electronic](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-real-estate-2026-07-15): Kurdistan region property buying and selling to turn electronic ERBIL,— The Ministry of Justice in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region is moving...
- [Trump meets Iraqi PM Al-Zaidi at the White House](https://ikurd.net/trump-meets-iraqi-pm-2026-07-14): WASHINGTON,— Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh Al-Zaidi held talks Tuesday with U. S. President Donald Trump at the White House,...
- [US to tax Strait of Hormuz cargo at 20%, Trump says](https://ikurd.net/us-tax-strait-hormuz-2026-07-13): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump announced Monday that the United States is putting a naval blockade back in place...
- [Jurassic Park star Sam Neill dies at 78](https://ikurd.net/jurassic-park-star-sam-2026-07-13): SYDNEY,— Sam Neill, the New Zealand actor famous for his role as paleontologist Dr. Alan Grant in “Jurassic Park,” has...
- [Trump's second term has become an era for radical Islamists to revive](https://ikurd.net/trumps-second-term-era-2026-07-13): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The President of the United States, Donald Trump, pledged to lift the sanctions...
- [Prominent US senator Lindsey Graham dies age 71](https://ikurd.net/senator-lindsey-graham-dies-2026-07-12): WASHINGTON,— Prominent U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham, a Republican from South Carolina and one of President Donald Trump’s closest allies...
- [Qatar's former emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, dies at 74](https://ikurd.net/qatars-former-emir-sheikh-2026-07-12): DOHA,— Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, who once ruled Qatar as its emir, died on Sunday at the age...
- [Germany withdraws forces from Iraqi Kurdistan Region](https://ikurd.net/germany-withdraws-forces-iraqi-2026-07-11): BERLIN,— Germany plans to pull its remaining troops out of Erbil, the capital of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, by the end...
- [Land Distribution in Kurdistan Is an Unforgivable Crime](https://ikurd.net/land-distribution-kurdistan-2026-07-11): Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene On October 30, 2025, I published...
- [NGM takes KRG to Iraq's Federal Court, seeks to annul decisions](https://ikurd.net/ngm-takes-krg-iraqs-2026-07-10): SULAIMANI,— The New Generation Movement NGM (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) has taken the Kurdistan Regional Government to Iraq’s Federal Court, arguing...
- [Bonnie Tyler, beloved British rock legend, dies at 75](https://ikurd.net/bonnie-tyler-beloved-british-2026-07-09): LONDON,— Bonnie Tyler, the Welsh singer known for her rough, gravelly voice, has died at 75, BBC News reported Thursday....
- [Italy grants Nechirvan Barzani its top honor, amid mockery](https://ikurd.net/italy-grants-nechirvan-barzani-2026-07-09): Italy gives Barzani top honor, critics call it laughable ERBIL,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani was awarded Italy’s Grand...
- [US to remove Syria from terrorism sponsor list](https://ikurd.net/us-remove-syria-terrorism-2026-07-09): ANKARA,— Washington moved Wednesday to strike Syria from its list of state sponsors of terrorism, ending a decades-long label that...
- [Ali Khamenei coffin arrives in Iraq's Najaf](https://ikurd.net/ali-khamenei-coffin-arrives-2026-07-08): NAJAF, Iraq,— The coffin carrying Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei reached the Iraqi city of Najaf on Tuesday, marking...
- [Abdullatif Salafi flees Kurdistan for UK amid sexual harassment case](https://ikurd.net/abdullatif-salafi-flees-kurdistan-2026-07-07): SULAIMANI,—Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmed, also known as Abdullatif Salafi, has fled Iraqi Kurdistan and traveled to Turkey before heading to...
- [Bomb blast shakes Damascus during Macron's visit to Syria](https://ikurd.net/bomb-blast-shakes-damascus-2026-07-07): DAMASCUS,— Two bombs went off near a Damascus hotel where French President Emmanuel Macron had stayed overnight, though his office...
- [Zulfan Rahim named head of Sulaimani civil status and nationality office](https://ikurd.net/zulfan-rahim-named-sulaimani-2026-07-07): SULAIMANI,— One of the first women to serve in Iraq’s police force has taken over as Director of the Nationality...
- [Tribal leader Khurshid Harki, his brother, arrested by security forces loyal to Barzani](https://ikurd.net/tribal-leader-khurshid-harki-2026-07-05): ERBIL,— Kurdish security forces linked to the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) raided the village of Girdarasha in Iraq’s Kurdistan region...
- [Building Mosques in Kurdistan: Imitation, Ego, Self-Promotion, and Gain](https://ikurd.net/building-mosques-kurdistan-2026-07-04): Building Mosques in Kurdistan: Imitation, Ego, Self-Promotion, and Gain Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net...
- [Khamenei lies in state in Tehran after months in cold storage](https://ikurd.net/khamenei-lies-state-tehran-2026-07-03): TEHRAN,— In Tehran on Friday, the body of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei lay in state inside a vast hall as clerics,...
- [Kurdish "Godfather" of people-smugglers living in Britain](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-godfather-people-smugglers-2026-07-03): Iraqi Kurdish people-smuggler earned up to £100,000 a week for transporting hundreds of migrants from France to Britain, prosecutors said...
- [Independence in an Interdependent World](https://ikurd.net/independence-interdependent-2026-07-03): Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net On the eve of America’s 250th Independence Day celebration, decorating homes and...
- [PUK, New Generation Movement sign "historic" political agreement, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/puk-new-generation-sign-2026-07-02): SULAIMANI,— The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) signed a formal political agreement Thursday...
- [Ukraine behind Nord Stream pipeline blast, German prosecutors say](https://ikurd.net/ukraine-behind-nord-stream-2026-07-02): Ukrainian charged by Germany over Nord Stream pipeline blasts BERLIN,— Germany’s federal prosecutor has formally charged a Ukrainian man over...
- [Will KDP and PUK Members Dare to Condemn Their Leaders' Corruption?](https://ikurd.net/kdp-puk-members-dare-2026-07-02): Will members of the KDP and PUK have the audacity to strongly condemn corruption within the Barzani family and among...
- [Abdullatif Salafi fired from Sulaimani university over sexual harassment charges](https://ikurd.net/abdullatif-salafi-fired-university-2026-07-01): ERBIL,—Iraqi Kurdistan Region’s Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research permanently dismissed Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmad, a lecturer at the...
- [Debunked PKK Leader Ocalan Will Never Be Set Free](https://ikurd.net/debunked-pkk-leader-ocalan-2026-07-01): The ‘peace process’ is a trap to bury Kurdish political goals in Turkey Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net...
- [Hoshyar Zebari, sacked for corruption, backs Iraq's anti-graft sweep](https://ikurd.net/hoshyar-zebari-sacked-corruption-2026-06-29): ERBIL,— Hoshyar Zebari, the former Iraqi finance minister who was sacked from office over corruption allegations, voiced support on Sunday...
- [Kurds rally in Turkish Kurdistan for freedom of jailed PKK leader](https://ikurd.net/kurds-rally-turkish-kurdistan-2026-06-29): AMED,— Several thousand people gathered in the main Kurdish city of Amed (Diyarbakir) in Turkish Kurdistan, the Kurdish region in...
- [Iraq arrests politicians, officials in anti-corruption sweep](https://ikurd.net/iraq-arrests-politicians-officials-2026-06-28): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi security forces detained politicians and senior officials early Sunday during an anti-corruption drive directed by Prime Minister Ali...
- [Israel government recognizes Armenian genocide, deepens Turkey rift](https://ikurd.net/israel-government-armenian-2026-06-28): TEL AVIV,— Israel’s government unanimously approved a proposal on Sunday to recognize the mass killings of Armenians during World War...
- [Saudi doctor jailed for life for deadly car rampage in Germany](https://ikurd.net/saudi-doctor-jailed-life-2026-06-27): MAGDEBURG, Germany,— A Saudi doctor was sentenced to life in prison in Germany on Friday after a court found him...
- [Iraq crushed out of World Cup 2026 after heavy defeats](https://ikurd.net/iraq-crushed-world-cup-2026-06-27): The World Cup for the “Lions of Mesopotamia” ends in a painful debacle after successive losses. TORONTO,— Iraq’s return to...
- [Oil producers gradually resume operations in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/oil-producers-gradually-2026-06-25): ERBIL,— Foreign oil companies have started gradually resuming operations in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region after suspending activity amid the Middle East...
- [Turkey working on bill to speed up PKK disbandment, Erdogan says](https://ikurd.net/turkey-working-bill-pkk-2026-06-24): ANKARA,— Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said Wednesday that officials are preparing a legal framework intended to accelerate the dissolution of...
- [Ethics Hammer and the Fall of Sacred Illusions](https://ikurd.net/ethics-hammer-fall-sacred-2026-06-24): The Hammer of Ethics and Broken Sacred Idols Fuad Sediq | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from...
- [Iraq, Saudi flags won't touch ground at World Cup over Islamic text](https://ikurd.net/iraq-saudi-flags-wont-2026-06-23): MIAMI,— Saudi Arabia and Iraq will be the only two countries whose flags stay off the ground during pre-match ceremonies...
- [UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer resigns](https://ikurd.net/uk-prime-minister-keir-2026-06-22): LONDON,— British Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced on Monday that he will step down, saying he intends to oversee an...
- [Dr. Abdul Latif Salafi sexual harassment case rocks University of Sulaimani](https://ikurd.net/abdul-latif-sexual-harassment-2026-06-21): Sexual Harassment Allegations Against Dr. Abdul Latif Salafi Shake University of Sulaimani as Students Prepare to Testify SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan...
- [Iran's IRGC builds secret Iraqi cells to strike Gulf states: Reuters](https://ikurd.net/irans-irgc-builds-secret-2026-06-19): BAGHDAD,— Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has established covert new cells inside Iraq to conduct attacks against Gulf countries...
- [Stray Dogs of Iraqi Kurdistan and the Collapse of Human Conscience](https://ikurd.net/stray-dogs-kurdistan-collapse-2026-06-19): Kurdistan’s Stray Dogs Live in Silence and Suffering Shorsh Amin | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from...
- [Trump signs U.S.-Iran interim agreement to end war](https://ikurd.net/trump-signs-us-iran-2026-06-18): PARIS,— U. S. President Donald Trump signed an interim agreement with Iran on Wednesday that requires Tehran to reduce its...
- [When Universities in Iraqi Kurdistan Become Profit Machines](https://ikurd.net/universities-kurdistan-profit-2026-06-17): Commercializing Science; Higher Education Between Money and Learning Twana Muhammad Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net...
- [Turkey will not extend Iraq oil pipeline deal in current form, official says](https://ikurd.net/turkey-extend-iraq-pipeline-2026-06-16): ANKARA,— Turkey is not prepared to extend the current Iraq’s Kirkuk-Ceyhan oil pipeline agreement under existing terms, a senior Turkish...
- [Iran theocracy's survival may revive Shia Crescent's Mideast power](https://ikurd.net/iran-theocracys-survival-revive-2026-06-16): If Iran’s theocratic regime survives, the “Shia Crescent” could re-emerge as a major force in the Middle East. Omar Sindi...
- [US, Iran sign MOU to end the war, officials say](https://ikurd.net/us-iran-sign-mou-2026-06-16): WASHINGTON,— The United States and Iran have signed a memorandum of understanding to end a nearly four-month war, senior U....
- [Iraq cancels Baghdad airport $764m project over corruption fears](https://ikurd.net/iraq-cancels-baghdad-airport-2026-06-15): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi has moved to cancel a major Baghdad airport development project in the capital following...
- [Iraq asks Turkey to extend Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline deal by one year](https://ikurd.net/iraq-asks-turkey-extend-2026-06-15): BAGHDAD,— Iraq has asked Turkey to extend the Kirkuk-Ceyhan oil pipeline agreement by at least one year to allow more...
- [The Delphi Economic Forum has no impact on Kurdistan political crisis](https://ikurd.net/delphi-economic-forum-impact-2026-06-15): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net On June 6–7, 2026, the Delphi Economic Forum, which is a Greek organization...
- [Why Iraqis and Kurdistan Citizens Don't Trust Banks?](https://ikurd.net/iraqis-kurdistan-citizens-banks-2026-06-14): Why Do Iraqis and Citizens of the Kurdistan Region Not Trust Banks? A Legal and Political Analysis Luqman Mustafa Salih...
- [Muslims barred, Islamists welcomed at World Cup 2026, Rights group says](https://ikurd.net/muslims-barred-islamists-welcomed-2026-06-12): BERLIN,— A Germany-based human rights group has accused the Trump administration of hypocrisy and racist behavior over travel bans targeting...
- [Netanyahu, Erdogan trade genocide barbs](https://ikurd.net/netanyahu-erdogan-genocide-2026-06-11): ISTANBUL,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Thursday accused Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of “following the path of Hitler,”...
- [The Spirit of Ancient Sumer Revives](https://ikurd.net/spirit-ancient-sumer-revives-2026-06-11): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Migrating to the Mesopotamian plains from northern Iraq and the Zagros mountains, the...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan empty homes exceed 400,000, director says](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-empty-homes-2026-06-10): SULAIMANI,— Recent census and investment data show that Iraq’s Kurdistan Region has more than 2 million residential units. Despite this...
- [Israel's Dignity Comes First, Netanyahu Made It Clear](https://ikurd.net/israels-dignity-comes-first-2026-06-09): Netanyahu Reaffirmed It; Israel’s Prestige Comes Before Everything Else! Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Iran and Israel exchange strikes while Trump calls for calm](https://ikurd.net/iran-israel-exchange-strikes-2026-06-08): TEHRAN,— Israel launched strikes on targets in western and central Iran on Monday, prompting reports of explosions in Tehran and...
- [Turkey probes tycoon Rahmi Koc, 95, over joke mocking Kurdish woman](https://ikurd.net/turkey-probes-tycoon-rahmi-2026-06-06): ISTANBUL,— Turkish prosecutors launched a formal investigation Saturday into Rahmi Koc, the 95-year-old billionaire and honorary head of Koc Holding,...
- [Peshmerga must be separated from parties, put under Iraq state: official](https://ikurd.net/peshmerga-separated-parties-2026-06-06): Kurdish peshmerga must fall under state control, a senior Iraqi politician says BAGHDAD,— A senior Iraqi politician is calling on...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan bans religious titles, national symbols on business signs](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-bans-religious-2026-06-05): Kurdistan bans use of Sheikh, Mullah, Sayyid in business signs and names ERBIL,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region authorities have prohibited businesses...
- [Rights group slams Barrack naming as Syria, Iraq special envoy](https://ikurd.net/rights-group-slams-barrack-2026-06-04): BERLIN,—The Society for Threatened Peoples (STP) in a statement on Thursday has criticized the promotion of U. S. diplomat Tom...
- [Chinese language competition held in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/chinese-language-competition-2026-06-04): ERBIL,—The Iraqi final of the 25th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students took place Wednesday at Salahaddin...
- [Massoud Barzani rejects "false claims" about his militia's arms](https://ikurd.net/barzani-rejects-false-claims-2026-06-04): ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,—Tribal leader and the head of Kurdistan Democratic Party, Massoud Barzani, indirectly rejected reports suggesting potential restrictions...
- [Political Islam in Kurdistan and Its Impact on Human Rights, Freedom](https://ikurd.net/political-islam-kurdistan-2026-06-03): The Impacts of Political Islam on Human Rights in Iraqi Kurdistan and Its Role in the Suppression of Freedom Twana...
- [Iraqi Shiite militia Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq to hand over arms to state](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-shiite-militia-asaib-2026-06-02): BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi paramilitary and political movement Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, also known as the Khazali Network, announced Tuesday the creation...
- [Hüseyin Baybaşın moved to secure Dutch prison at Turkey’s bidding instead of release](https://ikurd.net/huseyin-baybasin-moved-secure-2026-06-02): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “Either he comes to Turkey, or you keep him in prison. ” Turkish...
- [U.S. Must End Threat From Iran's Islamic Regime](https://ikurd.net/us-must-end-threat-irans-2026-06-01): It is imperative that the U. S. ends the threat from Iran’s Islamic regime Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd....
- [Iraq's Kataib Hezbollah vows to keep arms despite pressure to disarm](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-kataib-hezbollah-vows-2026-05-30): BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi Shiite pro-Iran group Kataib Hezbollah said on Saturday it would continue what it described as “jihadist action”...
- [World's largest shawarma skewer set in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/worlds-largest-shawarma-skewer-2026-05-29): ERBIL,— The city of Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan set a new Guinness World Record on Thursday evening for the largest...
- [Syrian Kurdish Islamist gets life term for Austria knife attack](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-islamist-gets-2026-05-28): VIENNA,— An Austrian court sentenced a 24-year-old Kurdish Syrian refugee to life in prison Wednesday for a 2025 knife attack...
- [Sadr orders Saraya al-Salam militias to integrate into Iraqi state](https://ikurd.net/sadr-orders-saraya-al-2026-05-27): BAGHDAD,— Influential Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr announced Wednesday that he was cutting ties between his Sadrist movement and its armed...
- [PUK and Resetting of New Generation Movement](https://ikurd.net/puk-resetting-new-generation-2026-05-27): Abdulla Mahmood | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The New Generation Movement (NGM) (Cûłanewey...
- [Syrian Kurds reject parliament appointments](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-reject-parliament-2026-05-25): QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Syrian Kurdish political parties and movements on Monday rejected the results of a parliamentary selection process organized...
- [Ocalan warns prolonged Turkey-PKK peace talks pose risk](https://ikurd.net/ocalan-warns-prolonged-turkey-2026-05-25): ISTANBUL,— Jailed Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan has warned against delaying legal measures needed to advance peace efforts...
- [Syrian Kurds vote for seats in transitional parliament](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-vote-seats-2026-05-25): HASAKA,— Voting took place Sunday in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), the predominantly Kurdish regions of northeastern Syria, to select representatives for...
- [A World Without Bad People Is Not What You Think](https://ikurd.net/world-without-bad-people-2026-05-23): What Would Happen If Every Bad Person Vanished Overnight Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Imagine waking up tomorrow...
- [Nawshirwan Mustafa Himself Planted the Seeds of Gorran's Downfall](https://ikurd.net/nawshirwan-mustafa-planted-2026-05-20): Zargata Hill: When Nawshirwan Chose Family Over Movement Samira Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from...
- [KDP's Media Machine Wages War on Sulaimani City's Identity](https://ikurd.net/kdps-media-machine-wages-2026-05-19): A Warning Regarding Sulaimani Sirwan Gharib | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Newspaper At...
- [The Invisible Barrier: Why Persian Supremacism Outlasts Regimes](https://ikurd.net/persian-supremacism-outlasts-2026-05-18): Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net In the complex landscape of Iranian geopolitics, the conversation often centers on...
- [A Century Ago, Lynette Soane, Hailed the Kurds as “my friends” Rather Than “Kurdish Brigands”](https://ikurd.net/century-ago-lynette-soane-2026-05-17): In 1919, Lynette Soane was said to be the “only European woman to enter parts of Kurdistan”. Sheri Laizer |...
- [Iraq seeks IMF, World Bank aid after Iran conflict: Reuters](https://ikurd.net/iraq-seeks-imf-world-2026-05-15): BAGHDAD,— Iraq has reached out to the International Monetary Fund for financial help following the ongoing conflict in the Middle...
- [The Death Sentence of Ajaj Ahmad Hardan al-Tikriti: Some Immediate Reflections](https://ikurd.net/death-sentence-ajaj-tikriti-2026-05-15): Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net After news of Ajaj Ahmad Hardan al-Tikriti’s arrest emerged on 1 August 2025,...
- [Iraq's new PM Ali al-Zaidi sworn in with partial cabinet](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-new-pm-ali-2026-05-14): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s new Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi was sworn in Thursday with a partial cabinet after lawmakers failed to reach...
- ["Ajaj of Nugra Salman" sentenced to death in Iraq for Kurdish atrocities](https://ikurd.net/ajaj-nugra-salman-sentenced-2026-05-14): BAGHDAD,— An Iraqi court in Baghdad court on Thursday sentenced a former Iraqi prison chief to death for crimes committed...
- [Saudi warplanes hit pro-Iran Shiite militias in Iraq during war: Reuters](https://ikurd.net/saudi-warplanes-struck-pro-2026-05-14): RIYADH,— Saudi fighter jets struck targets tied to Tehran-backed Shi’ite militias in Iraq during the war with Iran, while retaliatory...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan to fine drivers $30 for littering from cars](https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-fine-drivers-littering-2026-05-13): SULAIMANI,— The General Directorate of Traffic in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region announced Tuesday that drivers and passengers who throw garbage or...
- [Trump, Barrack Sold Kurds, Kurds No Longer Trust Trump](https://ikurd.net/trump-barrack-sold-kurds-2026-05-12): I know where the weapons are Hendrên Sheikh Ragheb | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish...
- [Trump Is Right: Kurdish Leaders Stole Our Nation's Honor](https://ikurd.net/trump-right-kurdish-leaders-2026-05-12): Corrupt Kurdish Leaders Are Destroying the Kurdish Image Trump and Ghassemlou! Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated...
- [Israel's Iron Dome shows 99% success rate against missiles: Rafael's chairman](https://ikurd.net/israels-iron-dome-shows-2026-05-12): TEL AVIV,— Israel’s Iron Dome air defense network has intercepted almost all rockets launched by Hamas and Hezbollah fighters since...
- [Trump blasts Iraqi Kurds over weapons intended for Iran protesters](https://ikurd.net/trump-blasts-iraqi-kurds-2026-05-11): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Monday again accused Iraqi Kurdish groups of keeping weapons that he said Washington...
- [The Barzani Era: Corruption, Division, and Military Failure](https://ikurd.net/barzani-era-corruption-2026-05-11): Massoud Barzani: The Nightmare That Betrayed Kurdistan Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Massoud Barzani, who rose to power...
- [US sanctions Iraq's deputy oil minister, pro-Iran militias](https://ikurd.net/us-sanctions-iraqs-deputy-2026-05-08): WASHINGTON,— The United States imposed sanctions on Iraq’s deputy oil minister and several militia leaders over alleged support for Iran,...
- [KDP returns to Iraqi parliament, ends failed boycott](https://ikurd.net/kdp-returns-iraqi-parliament-2026-05-07): ERBIL,— Kurdistan Democratic Party bloc in the Iraqi Parliament on Wednesday said it will resume parliamentary activities in Baghdad, calling...
- [US wants Iraq's next PM to take concrete action on pro-Iran militias](https://ikurd.net/us-wants-iraqs-pm-2026-05-07): WASHINGTON,— The United States is seeking “concrete actions” from Iraq’s incoming prime minister to separate state institutions from pro-Iran Shiite...
- [Turkey's Bahceli wants Ocalan to have official status](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-bahceli-wants-ocalan-2026-05-06): ANKARA,— Turkish nationalist party leader Devlet Bahceli said Tuesday the jailed Kurdish leader and head of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party,...
- [Hany Shaker, Egyptian singer, dead at 74 in Paris](https://ikurd.net/hany-shaker-egyptian-singer-2026-05-04): CAIRO,— Egyptian singer Hany Shaker, widely known as the Prince of Arab Song, died Sunday in Paris at the age...
- [Kurds must seek unity within, not with Arabs and Turks](https://ikurd.net/kurds-must-seek-unity-2026-05-03): Kurds must seek unity and brotherhood among themselves, not with Arabs and Turks Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net...
- [Egyptian belly dance icon Soheir Zaki dies at 81](https://ikurd.net/egyptian-belly-dance-icon-2026-05-03): CAIRO, Egypt,— Egyptian belly dancer icon and actress Soheir Zaki has died on Saturday at the age of 81 after...
- [Arabic fades in Iraqi Kurdistan as English takes over](https://ikurd.net/arabic-fades-iraqi-kurdistan-2026-05-01): Kurdish youth have built a life with zero Arabic, no Arabic songs, no Arabic dramas or movies, no Arabic news,...
- ["Papà" Nechirvan Barzani and his little "bambino" Idris visit UAE](https://ikurd.net/papa-nechirvan-barzani-bambino-2026-04-30): ABU DHABI,— Nechirvan Barzani, the president of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, arrived in the UAE on Wednesday in a visit that...
- [Turkey's Erdogan rejects criticism of peace efforts with PKK](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-erdogan-rejects-criticism-2026-04-29): ANKARA,— Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said Wednesday the peace process aimed at ending decades of conflict with Kurdish PKK militants...
- [Prominent Kurdish philosopher and writer Faruq Rafiq dies at 65 in Erbil](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-writer-faruq-rafiq-2026-04-29): ERBIL,— Faruq Rafiq, a prominent Kurdish philosopher and writer widely known for his work on liberalism and political thought, died...
- [Kurdish DEM party slams Turkey's "hesitant" steps on PKK peace](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-dem-party-slams-2026-04-28): ANKARA,— Turkey’s pro-Kurdish DEM Party delivered one of its sharpest rebukes yet of the government’s approach to a delicate peace...
- [Iraq president asks PM-designate Ali al-Zaidi to form government](https://ikurd.net/iraq-president-asks-pm-2026-04-28): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s newly elected president on Monday named businessman Ali al Zaidi as prime minister-designate after political leaders stepped back...
- [Israel sent Iron Dome system to UAE during Iran war](https://ikurd.net/israel-sent-iron-dome-2026-04-27): JERUSALEM,— Israel deployed an Iron Dome air defense battery and dozens of Israeli Defense Forces soldiers to the United Arab...
- [Sylvan Adams says Qatar leads global campaign against Israel - video](https://ikurd.net/silvan-adams-qatar-leads-2026-04-27): NEW YORK,— A Canadian-Israeli billionaire businessman and president of the World Jewish Congress said in an interview that a global...
- [Trump unhurt after gunfire at White House correspondents' dinner](https://ikurd.net/trump-unhurt-after-gunfire-2026-04-26): WASHINGTON,— What began as one of the most anticipated political and media events of the year descended into chaos late...
- [Liberation begins when we stop singing their songs, write our own](https://ikurd.net/liberation-stop-singing-2026-04-24): True liberation begins the moment we stop singing their songs and start writing our own Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive...
- [US seeks to seize Barzani mansion over alleged $30M fraud: OCCRP](https://ikurd.net/us-seeks-seize-barzani-2026-04-24): WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Department of Justice is seeking to seize a Beverly Hills mansion linked to Mansour Barzani, a...
- [Suspected food poisoning at Zakho restaurant leaves 75 people ill](https://ikurd.net/suspected-food-poisoning-zakho-2026-04-23): ZAKHO,— 75 people were admitted to Zakho’s emergency hospital after suspected food poisoning at a restaurant in Zakho district, Duhok...
- [US blocks $500 million cash shipment to Iraq over pro-Iran attacks: report](https://ikurd.net/us-blocks-million-cash-2026-04-22): WASHINGTON,— The United States has blocked a plane carrying nearly $500 million in banknotes from reaching Iraq, US media reported...
- [Israel detains soldiers over crucifix desecration in Lebanon](https://ikurd.net/israel-detains-soldiers-crucifix-2026-04-22): JERUSALEM,— Israel’s military said Tuesday it removed two soldiers from combat duty and placed them in military detention for 30...
- [Islam's Origins in Petra, Not Mecca, Historian Claims: Video](https://ikurd.net/islams-origins-petra-mecca-2026-04-21): Is Mecca What Arab History Says It Is? Islam did not originate in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, as accepted by mainstream...
- [Caretaker Kurdistan "government" rejects dual administration claims](https://ikurd.net/caretaker-kurdistan-government-2026-04-21): KDP Warns PUK: U. S. Knows Who Got the Weapons, Truth Will Surface ERBIL,— The caretaker Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG)...
- [Hewlêr: Erbil is becoming Al-Arbil and Silêmanî Al-Sulaymaniyeh](https://ikurd.net/hewler-erbil-becoming-2026-04-20): Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net This article was written on January 6, 2011. I originally sent it...
- [KDP boycotts Iraq parliament indefinitely over presidential vote](https://ikurd.net/kdp-boycotts-iraq-parliament-2026-04-19): KDP Boycott Is an Empty Gesture With No Value, Analyst Says BAGHDAD/ERBIL,— Iraq’s Kurdistan Democratic Party parliamentary bloc announced Saturday...
- [Turkmen front leader Agha elected Kirkuk governor in Iraq](https://ikurd.net/turkmen-front-leader-agha-2026-04-17): KIRKUK,— Mohammed Samaan Agha, leader of the Iraqi Turkmen Front (ITF), was elected governor of Kirkuk on Thursday night after...
- [Bafel Talabani denies stealing weapons cited by Trump](https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-denies-stealing-2026-04-17): Talabani Pushes Back on Trump Weapons Theft Claim, Calls Alleged Act Shameful SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Bafel Jalal Talabani, president of...
- [Kurdish Women Are Our Intellectual Firepower](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-women-intellectual-2026-04-16): Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net Most Kurdish political forces in East Kurdistan are busy opposing the current...
- [Komala female fighter dies after four hospitals refuse to treat her in Sulaimani](https://ikurd.net/komala-female-fighter-dies-2026-04-16): Kurdish Female Komala Party Fighter Dies After Four Hospitals Deny Her Care in Sulaimani SULAIMANI,— Four hospitals in Sulaimani, Iraqi...
- [Kurds in Syria register for citizenship after years of marginalisation](https://ikurd.net/kurds-syria-register-citizenship-2026-04-16): QAMISHLO,— A steady flow of Kurdish applicants filled a registration center set up inside a sports stadium hall in Qamishlo...
- [Syria starts loading Iraqi oil for re-export](https://ikurd.net/syria-starts-loading-iraqi-2026-04-15): DAMASCUS,— Syria on Wednesday started loading its first tanker carrying Iraqi oil at the Baniyas port refinery, state media and...
- [Basim al-Badri likely to be opposed by Trump for Iraqi prime minister](https://ikurd.net/basim-badri-likely-opposed-2026-04-14): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute If the Parliament Nominates an Official Known for Corruption, the Entire System Could Collapse...
- [EU criticized as messy—U.S. reality is worse](https://ikurd.net/eu-criticized-messy-2026-04-14): If, as President Trump’s son Donald Trump Jr. said, the EU is “a little bit of a mess,” then the...
- [Dana Gas resumes operations at Iraqi Kurdistan gas facility](https://ikurd.net/dana-gas-resumes-operations-2026-04-13): SULAIMANI,— A gas facility in Iraqi Kurdistan has resumed operations after more than a month of disruption caused by the...
- [Who Are the Persians? - Part VIII](https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-viii-2026-04-13): Correcting Misconception about Iran Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net In 2001, the United Nations adopted a resolution...
- [US blocks Iran ports after talks fail to reach deal](https://ikurd.net/us-block-iran-ports-2026-04-13): WASHINGTON,— The U. S. military said it will begin a maritime blockade of all traffic entering and leaving Iranian ports...
- [Nizar Amedi elected new Iraqi president in session boycotted by KDP](https://ikurd.net/nizar-amedi-elected-new-2026-04-11): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s parliament elected Kurdish politician Nizar Amedi as the country’s new president on Saturday, filling a largely ceremonial post...
- [Barzani party boycotts Iraqi parliament session to elect president](https://ikurd.net/barzani-party-boycotts-iraqi-2026-04-11): Kurdish KDP Party Pulls Out of Iraq Presidential Vote, Deepening Political Stalemate BAGHDAD,— The Barzani’s Kurdistan Democratic Party announced Friday...
- [Omed Khoshnaw sacked as Erbil governor, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/omed-khoshnaw-sacked-2026-04-09): Omed Khoshnaw Allowed Temporary Return But Ordered to Submit Resignation, Sources Say ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Erbil Governor Omed Khoshnaw...
- [Trump agrees to suspend Iran bombing for two weeks](https://ikurd.net/trump-agrees-suspend-iran-2026-04-08): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said Tuesday he agreed to suspend military strikes on Iran for two weeks after...
- [Trump urges Kurds to stay out of Iran war](https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-kurds-iran-2026-04-07): Trump says weapons meant for Iranian protesters went missing, So I’m very upset with a certain group of people, and...
- [Kurds need leaders to serve Kurdish nationalism, not the Islamic faith](https://ikurd.net/kurds-need-leaders-serve-2026-04-06): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net While the majority of Kurds are embracing the religion of Islam, it is...
- [Iran Now Under Military Rule](https://ikurd.net/iran-now-under-military-2026-04-02): Manish Rai | iKurd. net Since 1979, Iran has been portrayed as a “revolutionary state” governed by a theocracy; however,...
- [The Prodigious Artemis II Mission, Returning to the Moon](https://ikurd.net/the-prodigious-artemis-ii-mission-2026-04-02): Return to the Moon Paving the Way for the Mission to Mars Ardishir Rashidi-Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Exactly...
- [Iranian drone attack hits engine oil warehouse in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/iranian-drone-attack-hits-2026-04-01): ERBIL,— A drone strike sparked a large fire at storage facilities owned by an engine oil company in Iraq’s Kurdistan...
- [Iraq qualifies for FIFA World Cup 2026 with win over Bolivia](https://ikurd.net/iraq-qualifies-fifa-world-2026-04-01): MONTERREY, Mexico,— Iraq secured the final place at the World Cup with a 2-1 win over Bolivia in an inter-confederation...
- [Iran's Drumbeaters in Iraq's Kurdistan Region](https://ikurd.net/irans-drumbeaters-iraqs-kurdistan-2026-04-01): Ali Sirini | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Iran has reached its end, only...
- [Iraq's SOMO grants fuel oil export contracts via Syria](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-somo-grants-fuel-2026-03-31): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s oil marketing company SOMO has completed agreements to deliver around 650,000 metric tons of fuel oil each month...
- [Turkey's jailed Ocalan asks to speak directly to Turkish public](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-jailed-ocalan-asks-2026-03-31): ISTANBUL,— Imprisoned Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan said Tuesday he wants the opportunity to address the Turkish public directly, as he...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan sees growth in e-commerce and remote jobs](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-sees-growth-2026-03-30): SULAIMANI,— The online market in Iraqi Kurdistan has been growing rapidly, giving residents new ways to buy and sell goods...
- [Pahlavi warns against making a deal with Iran's leaders](https://ikurd.net/pahlavi-warns-making-deal-2026-03-30): GRAPEVINE, Texas,— Iranian opposition figure Reza Pahlavi said on Saturday that any effort to negotiate peace with Iran’s current leadership...
- [Nabil Fahmy named new head of Arab League](https://ikurd.net/nabil-fahmy-named-new-2026-03-30): CAIRO,— Arab foreign ministers on Sunday gave unanimous backing to Egyptian diplomat Nabil Fahmy to become the next secretary general...
- [PJAK invited again to Iran Freedom Congress in London](https://ikurd.net/pjak-invited-iran-freedom-2026-03-29): LONDON,— A dispute ahead of the Iran Freedom Congress in London has been partly settled after organizers restored an invitation...
- [U.S. wants to take over Nord Stream gas pipelines, Russia's Lavrov says](https://ikurd.net/us-wants-nord-stream-2026-03-28): MOSCOW,— Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said the United States has been trying to gain control of the Nord Stream...
- [UAE slams Iran's attacks on Iraqi Kurds, silent on Syrian Kurds](https://ikurd.net/uae-slams-irans-attacks-2026-03-26): ABU DHABI/ERBIL,— The United Arab Emirates strongly condemned Iran’s missile attacks on military sites in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq,...
- [Iran describes peshmerga strike as "mistake", Iraqi Kurdistan says](https://ikurd.net/iran-describes-peshmerga-2026-03-25): ERBIL,— The president of Iraq’s Kurdistan region said Wednesday that Iran admitted a missile strike that killed six security personnel...
- [Iraq summons US, Iran envoys after deadly strikes](https://ikurd.net/iraq-summons-us-iran-2026-03-25): BAGHDAD,— Iraq said late Tuesday it will summon the US charge d’affaires and the Iranian ambassador after deadly strikes it...
- [Iranian missile attack kills six Barzani's militant peshmerga fighters](https://ikurd.net/iranian-missile-attack-kills-2026-03-24): ERBIL,—A missile strike blamed on Iran hit a Kurdish Peshmerga military headquarters affiliated with the Barzani-led KDP in Erbil province...
- [Syrian alcohol sales limits in Damascus trigger backlash](https://ikurd.net/syrian-alcohol-sales-limits-2026-03-23): DAMASCUS,— Hundreds of Syrians gathered Sunday in the capital to protest new restrictions on alcohol sales, highlighting concern among residents...
- [Britain, France divided Kurdistan, the biggest lie in the Kurdish world](https://ikurd.net/britain-divided-kurdistan-2026-03-23): Aram Rafaat | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Hawlati newspaper (I challenge all Kurdish academics...
- [Saudi Arabia kicks out Iranian military attaché, four embassy staff](https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-kicks-iranian-2026-03-22): RIYADH,—Saudi Arabia ordered Iran’s military attache, his assistant and three embassy staff members to leave the kingdom within 24 hours,...
- [Iraq declares force majeure on foreign-run oil fields](https://ikurd.net/iraq-declares-force-majeure-2026-03-21): BAGHDAD,— Iraq has declared force majeure on all oilfields run by foreign companies after military operations disrupted shipping through the...
- [Actor Chuck Norris of "Walker, Texas Ranger" dies at 86](https://ikurd.net/actor-chuck-norris-walker-2026-03-20): NEW YORK,— Chuck Norris, the former martial arts champion and 1980s action film star known for movies such as Code...
- [French jihadist sentenced to life for Islamic State crimes on Yazidis](https://ikurd.net/french-jihadist-sentenced-life-2026-03-20): PARIS,— A French court on Friday sentenced a jihadist linked to the Islamic State group to life in prison for...
- [Airlines suspend more flights to Middle East as Iran conflict escalates](https://ikurd.net/airlines-suspend-flights-middle-2026-03-19): LONDON,— Global air travel continues to face major disruption after the war in Iran forced the shutdown of key Middle...
- [Israel kills Iranian intelligence chief Khatib in airstrikes, minister says](https://ikurd.net/israel-kills-iranian-intelligence-2026-03-18): TEL AVIV,— Israel’s Defense Minister Israel Katz said Wednesday that Iranian Intelligence Minister Esmail Khatib was killed in an overnight...
- [Iraq, Kurds agree to resume oil exports via Turkey's Ceyhan port](https://ikurd.net/iraq-kurds-agree-oil-2026-03-18): Iraq resumes crude exports via the Kurdistan region pipeline on Wednesday BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s federal government and the Kurdish authority in...
- [Israel says it killed Iran's Ali Larijani in airstrikes](https://ikurd.net/israel-killed-ali-larijani-2026-03-17): TEL AVIV,— Israel’s military targeted Iran’s security chief Ali Larijani, the Israeli defense minister Israel Katz said in a statement...
- [Iraq says oil exports to turkey will bypass Kurdistan region](https://ikurd.net/iraq-oil-exports-turkey-2026-03-16): BAGHDAD,— Iraq plans to resume oil exports from the Kirkuk fields to Turkey within a week through a federal pipeline...
- [Trump urges nations' warships to protect strait of Hormuz oil route](https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-nations-warships-2026-03-15): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump called on other nations to deploy warships to protect global oil shipments through the...
- [Iran's Mojtaba Khamenei wounded, likely disfigured, Hegseth says](https://ikurd.net/irans-mojtaba-khamenei-wounded-2026-03-14): WASHINGTON,— U. S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said Friday that Iran’s new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, has been wounded and...
- [Turkey urges citizens to avoid traveling to Iraq, Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/turkey-urges-citizens-avoid-2026-03-14): BAGHDAD,— Turkey on Friday urged its citizens to avoid non essential travel to Iraq and Kurdistan Regionas the country becomes...
- [French soldier killed in drone attack in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/french-soldier-killed-drone-2026-03-13): Drone attack wounds six French troops at base in Iraqi Kurdistan PARIS,— A French soldier was killed during an attack...
- [Italian military base in Iraqi Kurdistan hit by missile: ministry](https://ikurd.net/italian-military-base-kurdistan-2026-03-12): Italy says troops leaving Iraqi Kurdistan base temporarily after attack ROME/ERBIL,— A missile struck an Italian military base in Erbil...
- [Prominent Syrian Kurdish leader Salih Muslim dies at 75](https://ikurd.net/prominent-syrian-kurdish-dies-2026-03-12): ERBIL,— Prominent Syrian Kurdish political leader Salih Muslim died at the age of 75 on Wednesday in a hospital in...
- [Syria appoints YPG senior commander Sipan Hamo deputy defense minister](https://ikurd.net/syria-appoints-ypgs-sipan-2026-03-10): DAMASCUS,— Syria’s defence ministry announced Tuesday that Sipan Hamo, a senior commander of the Kurdish People’s Protection Units YPG, has...
- [Kurdish PJAK rebels say ready to resist Iran, await uprising in Rojhelat](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-pjak-rebels-ready-2026-03-09): PENJWEN,— Kurdish PJAK rebel fighters in the mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan near the border with Iranian Kurdistan say they are...
- [Mojtaba Khamenei appointed Iran's new supreme leader](https://ikurd.net/mojtaba-khamenei-appointed-2026-03-09): TEHRAN,— Iran on Monday appointed Mojtaba Khamenei as the new supreme leader, succeeding his father Ali Khamenei, in a move...
- [The Persian paradox and the Kurds: from 1971 tents to Yugoslav scenario](https://ikurd.net/persian-paradox-kurds-2026-03-09): The Persian Paradox and The Kurds: From the 1971 Tents to the Yugoslavia Scenario Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to...
- [Israel backing Kurdish plans to seize Iran border areas: sources](https://ikurd.net/israel-backing-kurdish-plans-2026-03-07): Israel now bombing Islamic regime targets in Iranian Kurdistan as part of joint air war with US JERUSALEM,—Israel has conducted...
- [Pro-Iran militias may target foreigners, hotels in Iraqi Kurdistan, warns US](https://ikurd.net/pro-iran-militias-may-2026-03-07): WASHINGTON,— The U. S. State Department warned Friday that Iran-backed Shiite militias in Iraq could target hotels often used by...
- [Trump urges Iranian Kurds to join fight against Tehran](https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-iranian-kurds-2026-03-06): Trump urges Kurdish forces to attack Iran amid US‑Israel war campaign WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump has encouraged Iranian...
- [Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan joined newly formed CPFIK alliance](https://ikurd.net/komala-party-iranian-kurdistan-2026-03-05): SULAIMANI,— The Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, under the leadership of Abdullah Mohtadi, announced Wednesday that it has joined the...
- [Iran's Kurds should ally with opposition and not merely trust U.S.](https://ikurd.net/irans-kurds-should-ally-2026-03-05): The Kurds in Iran ought to form an alliance with the non‑Kurdish opposition and not merely trust the U. S....
- [Freedom and Federalism in Iran's Uncertain Future](https://ikurd.net/freedom-federalism-irans-2026-03-05): Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net Within Iran’s political geography live numerous ethnic, religious, and national communities that are...
- [Kurdish Peshmarga forces boost security on Iraq-Iran border to prevent any infiltration](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-forces-boost-security-2026-03-04): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s national security adviser said Wednesday that Kurdish security Peshmarga forces have strengthened their presence along the border with...
- [Iran's attacks on Gulf states may widen war against Tehran: analysts](https://ikurd.net/irans-attacks-gulf-states-2026-03-04): DUBAI,— Iranian airstrikes on Gulf states could push them into a wider coalition with the United States and expand the...
- [U.S., Iranian Kurds discuss potential military operation against Tehran: sources](https://ikurd.net/us-iranian-kurds-discuss-2026-03-04): WASHINGTON,— Iranian Kurdish armed groups have held talks in recent days with the United States about whether and how to...
- [Trump, Talabani hold phone call on U.S.-Iraq ties: PUK](https://ikurd.net/trump-talabani-hold-phone-2026-03-03): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— A phone call between PUK party president Bafel Talabani and U. S. President Donald Trump included...
- [Iran strikes Kurdish PDKI party camp in Iraqi Kurdistan: official](https://ikurd.net/iran-strikes-kurdish-pdki-2026-03-03): ERBIL,— Drone strikes blamed on Iran hit a camp on Tuesday in Iraqi Kurdistan that houses Iranian Kurdish fighters and...
- [U.S. urges citizens to leave Middle East immediately](https://ikurd.net/us-urges-citizens-leave-2026-03-03): WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Department of State on Monday instructed American citizens to leave more than a dozen Middle Eastern...
- [France advises nationals to leave Iraqi Kurdistan via Turkey](https://ikurd.net/france-advises-nationals-leave-2026-03-02): BAGHDAD,— The French Embassy in Baghdad on Monday urged its citizens to leave Iraqi Kurdistan, citing what it described as...
- [Iran attacked afresh despite negotiations](https://ikurd.net/iran-attacked-afresh-despite-2026-03-02): Sheri Laizer | iKurd. net On February 28, 2026, the US and Israeli war machine once again attacked numerous strategic...
- [Who Are the Persians? - Part VII](https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-vii-2026-03-02): The Political Unraveling of Iran Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent assembly of the Kurdish parties...
- [DNO, Dana Gas halt Iraqi Kurdistan output amid Iran strikes](https://ikurd.net/dno-dana-gas-halt-2026-03-01): OSLO/DUBAI,— Norway’s DNO and UAE-based Dana Gas have halted oil and gas production at fields in Iraq’s Kurdistan region as...
- [Israel says Khamenei is dead](https://ikurd.net/israel-says-khamenei-dead-2026-02-28): JERUSALEM,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu suggested on Saturday that Israel and the United States had killed Iran’s Supreme Leader...
- [Iran strikes Arab countries in retaliation for US attacks](https://ikurd.net/iran-strikes-arab-countries-2026-02-28): DUBAI,— Iran has carried out missile attacks on several Arab countries hosting U. S. troops, following a series of strikes...
- [US and Israel launch wide ranging attack on Iran](https://ikurd.net/us-and-israel-launch-2026-02-28): TEHRAN,— The United States and Israel carried out a large military assault on Iran on Saturday, opening a new and...
- [Kurds seek self-rule regardless of U.S. action on Iran: PJAK](https://ikurd.net/kurds-seek-self-rule-2026-02-28): PENJWEN, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish Iranian commander living in exile in the mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan said he will continue...
- [Radical Arab Muslims or Israel — which poses a greater threat?](https://ikurd.net/radical-arab-muslims-israel-2026-02-27): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. Ambassador to Israel, Mike Huckabee, expressed a view that was...
- [Pakistan bombs Taliban government targets in Afghanistan](https://ikurd.net/pakistan-bombs-taliban-2026-02-27): KABUL/ISLAMABAD,— Fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan expanded overnight as Pakistani forces struck Taliban government positions in key Afghan cities, officials...
- [Trump says Muslim lawmakers Omar, Tlaib should be deported](https://ikurd.net/trump-says-muslim-lawmakers-2026-02-26): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday escalated his criticism of two Muslim Democratic members of Congress, Representatives Ilhan...
- [India's PM Narendra Modi visits Israel, gets warm welcome from Netanyahu](https://ikurd.net/indias-pm-narendra-modi-2026-02-25): JERUSALEM,— Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi began a two day visit to Israel on Wednesday, focusing on expanding security, economic...
- [Syria confirms mass escape of Islamic State relatives from al-Hol camp](https://ikurd.net/syria-confirms-mass-escape-2026-02-25): DAMASCUS,— Syria confirmed Wednesday that relatives of Islamic State IS/ISIS fighters escaped in large numbers from Al-Hol camp last month...
- [Bafel Talabani, Mazloum Abdi, and Tom Barrack meet in Sulaimani](https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-mazloum-abdi-2026-02-24): SULAIMANI,— Bafel Talabani, president of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, met in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan Region with Tom...
- [Why supporting the Kurdish cause serves India's interests](https://ikurd.net/why-supporting-kurdish-cause-2026-02-24): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute It is time for the world’s largest democracy to embrace and cultivate the world’s...
- [One Million Arabs Inside Iraqi Kurdistan, A Strategic Gamble With National Consequences](https://ikurd.net/one-million-arabs-inside-2026-02-24): The Hidden Risk: Arabs in Iraqi Kurdistan as a Potential Fifth Column Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Iraqi...
- [Ankara to take back Turkish Islamic State detainees, Iraq says](https://ikurd.net/ankara-take-back-turkish-2026-02-24): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s foreign minister said Monday that Turkey has agreed to take back Turkish nationals who are among thousands of...
- [Syria shuts Islamic State-linked al Hol camp after emptying it](https://ikurd.net/syria-shuts-islamic-state-2026-02-23): DAMASCUS,— Syrian authorities have closed the Al-Hol camp, which for years housed relatives of Islamic State fighters, following the relocation...
- [Iranian Kurdish parties unite to defy Islamic republic](https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-parties-unite-2026-02-23): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Several Kurdish-Iranian opposition groups based in Iraqi Kurdistan announced on Sunday the creation of a new political...
- [Marriage boom and divorce spike in Iraqi Kurdistan in 2025: statistics](https://ikurd.net/marriage-boom-divorce-spike-2026-02-22): ERBIL,— Marriage and divorce both rose across Iraq’s Kurdistan Region in 2025, according to detailed statistics released on February 22,...
- [Islamic State urges members to fight Syria's new authority](https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-urges-members-2026-02-22): DAMASCUS,— The Islamic State IS/ISIS group on Saturday urged its members in Syria to confront the country’s new leadership, delivering...
- [Mother Tongue in the Age of Modernity, Power, and Digital World](https://ikurd.net/mother-tongue-age-modernity-2026-02-22): Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Language Beyond Nostalgia To speak of the mother tongue today is not to...
- [Flight cancellations hit Erbil International Airport as demand dips](https://ikurd.net/flight-cancellations-hit-erbil-2026-02-21): Low demand forces 10 flight cancellations at Erbil Airport during Ramadan ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Ten flights scheduled at Erbil...
- [US top court voids Trump's global tariffs](https://ikurd.net/us-top-court-voids-trumps-2026-02-21): WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Supreme Court on Friday struck down a broad set of tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump...
- [Druze in Syria's Sweida besieged months after clashes, Israeli Druze leader says](https://ikurd.net/druze-syrias-sweida-besieged-2026-02-20): JULIS, Israel,— Seven months after deadly fighting in southern Syria, the spiritual leader of the Druze community in Israel said...
- [Kurdish party says 99 minors detained in Turkey over Syria protests](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-party-says-99-2026-02-20): ISTANBUL,— Turkey’s pro-Kurdish DEM party said on Thursday that police detained dozens of minors over protests linked to a Syrian...
- [Germany pulls troops from Erbil amid Middle East tensions](https://ikurd.net/germany-pulls-troops-erbil-2026-02-20): BERLIN,— Germany has temporarily withdrawn part of its military personnel from Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan due to rising tensions in...
- [Britain's King Charles III's brother Andrew arrested over Epstein links](https://ikurd.net/britains-king-charles-brother-2026-02-19): Andrew Mountbatten Windsor released “under investigation” after arrest linked to Epstein case LONDON,— Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor, a former British prince who...
- [Why "Arab" should be removed from Middle Eastern state names](https://ikurd.net/why-arab-removed-state-2026-02-19): Arab Republics? A Modern Identity Hoax If a country’s name includes ‘Arab,’ it signals that it is not truly an...
- [Under the Pillow Economy: Iraq's Crisis of Trust in Banks](https://ikurd.net/under-pillow-economy-iraqs-2026-02-18): Iraq’s Cash Habit: Why Digital Payments Still Struggle to Take Root BAGHDAD/ERBIL,— In Iraq, money under the pillow is more...
- [Syrian government starts emptying Islamic State-linked al-Hol camp](https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-starts-emptying-2026-02-17): DAMASCUS,— Syria has started evacuating the remaining residents of Al-Hol camp, which long housed relatives of Islamic State IS/ISIS group...
- [Jesse Jackson, U.S. civil rights leader, dies at 84](https://ikurd.net/jesse-jackson-us-civil-2026-02-17): WASHINGTON,— Jesse Jackson, a prominent U. S. civil rights leader and Baptist minister who worked closely with Martin Luther King...
- [Epstein files expose unethical acts by U.S. politicians](https://ikurd.net/epstein-files-expose-unethical-2026-02-17): Epstein files revealed unethical conduct of the American politicians and inequality in the U. S Criminal Justice System Serwan Zangana...
- [Dana Ahmed Majid elected general coordinator of Gorran Movement](https://ikurd.net/dana-ahmed-majid-elected-2026-02-16): KIRKUK,— Dana Ahmed Majid was elected as General Coordinator of the Gorran (Change) Movement during a national conference held Monday...
- [Released Islamic State Australians return to detention camp in Syrian Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/released-islamic-state-australians-2026-02-16): ROJ CAMP,— Syrian Kurdish authorities on Monday released 34 Australians, relatives of Islamic State group members, who had been held...
- [The Stockholm Syndrome of Kurdish Islamists and Muslim Brotherhood members](https://ikurd.net/stockholm-syndrome-kurdish-2026-02-16): A Temporary Change in Our Kurdish National Identity Between Traitors of the Nation and Traitors of Belief! Dlêr Mohammed Nuri...
- [Israeli government approves West Bank land registration](https://ikurd.net/israeli-government-approves-2026-02-15): JERUSALEM,— Israel’s cabinet approved new steps Sunday to expand control over the West Bank and make it simpler for settlers...
- [Syrian Kurdish leader Abdi meets U.S. Senator Lindsey Graham](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-leader-abdi-2026-02-15): MUNICH, Germany,— General Mazloum Abdi, the Syrian Kurdish leader, and Elham Ahmed, Co head of the Foreign Relations Department of...
- [Syrian Kurdish delegation meets U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-delegation-meets-2026-02-14): MUNICH, Germany,— A Syrian delegation that included Kurdish leader and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) commander-in-chief General Mazloum Abdi, co-head of...
- [US completes transfer of thousands of IS detainees from Syria to Iraq](https://ikurd.net/us-completes-transfer-2026-02-13): BAGHDAD,—The United States Central Command said Friday that it has completed moving thousands of Islamic State IS/ISIS fighters from Syria...
- [Most foreign IS families depart Syria’s Al-Hol camp: Humanitarian sources](https://ikurd.net/most-foreign-is-families-2026-02-12): Many foreign residents of al-Hol camp were smuggled to Idlib, says a humanitarian source. HASAKA,— Most foreign families have left...
- [Ali Qaradaghi and the Tyranny of Islam Over Human Rights](https://ikurd.net/ali-qaradaghi-tyranny-islam-2026-02-12): Killing in the name of belief through ritual subjugation Twana Muhammad Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [The Kurds and Historical Injustice](https://ikurd.net/kurds-historical-injustice-2026-02-11): Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net History is the systematic study and understanding of the past of peoples, relying...
- [Turkey's Fidan threats against Iraqi Kurdistan are clear, says Arêz Abdullah](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-fidan-threats-against-2026-02-11): Arêz Abdullah urges unity among Iraqi Kurdish leaders SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Kurdish writer and PUK Leadership Council member Arêz...
- [20th Anniversary of PKK assassination of Kani Yilmaz](https://ikurd.net/20th-anniversary-pkk-assassination-2026-02-11): The 20th Anniversary Of The PKK’s Assassination Of Kani Yilmaz (Faysal Dunlayici) 11. 02. 2006- 11. 02. 2026 Tens of...
- [E-Psûle digital payment platform launched in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/e-psule-digital-payment-2026-02-10): ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Regional Government launched a new digital platform for government bill payments on Tuesday, marking a major step...
- [Iraq executes Saadoun al-Qaisi for killing Shiite cleric al-Sadr](https://ikurd.net/iraq-executes-saadoun-qaisi-2026-02-10): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s National Security Service said Monday that it carried out the execution by hanging of Saadoun Sabri al-Qaisi, a...
- [Musk says SpaceX will prioritize moon city over Mars mission](https://ikurd.net/musk-spacex-prioritize-moon-2026-02-09): NEW YORK,— Elon Musk said Sunday that SpaceX is now focusing on building a “self-growing city” on the Moon, a...
- [The SDF–Syrian Regime Agreement: Context, Gains, and Ongoing Risks](https://ikurd.net/sdf-syrian-regime-agreement-2026-02-09): Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net A coordinated alignment of Turkey, Syria, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar—operating through hardline Islamist...
- [Iran arrests 11 Kurdish PJAK members over "sabotage"](https://ikurd.net/iran-arrests-11-kurdish-2026-02-08): TEHRAN,— Iranian authorities said Saturday that they have arrested 11 members of a banned Kurdish PJAK group on charges of...
- [Iraq receives 2,250 Islamic State detainees from Syria: official](https://ikurd.net/iraq-receives-2250-islamic-2026-02-08): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi authorities said Saturday that they have already received more than two thousand Islamic State prisoners from Syria, as...
- [Islamic state bomb attack on Islamabad Shiite mosque kills 31](https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-bomb-attack-2026-02-07): ISLAMABAD,— A suicide bomber attacked a Shi’ite mosque in the Pakistani capital on Friday, first firing shots at its entrance...
- [Trump rejects Putin's offer to extend New START treaty; new deal reportedly close](https://ikurd.net/trump-rejects-putins-offer-2026-02-05): U. S. and Russia nearing new deal to extend New START nuclear limits, Axios reports WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald...
- [How a Few Missiles Could End Dubai’s Golden Era](https://ikurd.net/few-missiles-end-dubais-2026-02-05): Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Dubai’s rise is often described as one of the greatest success stories of...
- [KDP closes opposition NRT TV channel, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/kdp-closes-opposition-nrt-2026-02-04): ERBIL,— Authorities linked to the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in Iraqi Kurdistan closed a television channel owned by opposition politician...
- [Turkey again prevents aid convoy from reaching Syrian Kurds in Kobane: NGO](https://ikurd.net/turkey-again-prevents-aid-2026-02-04): AMED,— Turkish authorities have blocked a second humanitarian convoy from reaching Kobane, a Syrian Kurdish town on the border with...
- [The SDF–Damascus deal: A gamble over keys to Kurdish homeland](https://ikurd.net/sdf-damascus-deal-gamble-2026-02-04): Sirwan Obaidi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, now finds itself...
- [Gaddafi's son Saif al-Islam killed in Libya, aged 53](https://ikurd.net/gaddafis-son-saif-islam-2026-02-04): TRIPOLI,— Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, the most prominent son of Libya’s late ruler Muammar Gaddafi, was killed on Tuesday during an...
- [Sharaa's forces enter Qamishlo under agreement with Syria's Kurds](https://ikurd.net/sharaas-forces-enter-qamishlo-2026-02-03): QAMISHLO,— Syrian government Islamist forces began entering Qamishlo, the main Kurdish city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), on Tuesday as part...
- [Support from Iraqi Kurds unlikely if Barzanis ruled Rojava](https://ikurd.net/support-iraqi-kurds-unlikely-2026-02-03): Why did the people of Iraqi Kurdistan support Rojava? If the Barzanis ruled Rojava, they would not have that support....
- [Syria gov't security forces enter Kurdish Hasaka city under deal with Kurds](https://ikurd.net/syria-govt-security-forces-2026-02-02): HASAKA,— Syrian government security forces entered Hasaka city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Monday under a new integration agreement with...
- [Kurds impose curfew in Syrian Kurdistan cities before govt deal begins](https://ikurd.net/kurds-impose-curfew-syrian-2026-02-02): QAMISHLO,— Syrian Kurdish security forces announced on Sunday that a daytime curfew will be imposed early on Monday in two...
- [Kurdistan, Do Not Wait, Ally with Israel!](https://ikurd.net/kurds-wait-ally-israel-2026-02-02): Kurds Can’t Wait, Israel Is the Only Strategic Choice Dr. Nikola Ashraf Shali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by...
- [Pakistan forces kill 145 Baloch BLA militants after wave of attacks](https://ikurd.net/pakistan-forces-kill-145-2026-02-01): QUETTA, Balochistan,— Pakistani security forces killed 145 militants in a 40-hour operation following a series of coordinated gun and bomb...
- [Thousands of Kurds rally in Syrian Kurdistan in show of solidarity](https://ikurd.net/thousands-kurds-rally-syrian-2-2026-02-01): QAMISHLO,— Thousands of Kurds gathered in Qamishlo city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Sunday to demonstrate support ahead of the...
- [A Film Review of The President's Cake (Le Gâteau du President)](https://ikurd.net/film-review-presidents-cake-2026-02-01): A visual masterpiece by Iraq-born director, Hasan Hadi Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The President’s Cake (2025) is...
- [US envoy for Iraq Savaya sacked as Maliki nomination confirmed: Reuters](https://ikurd.net/us-envoy-iraq-savaya-2026-02-01): Iraq’s foreign minister says Savaya is no longer Trump’s envoy for Iraqi affairs, and that Tom Barrack has taken over...
- [Iraq's Shiite bloc defies Trump warnings, reaffirms backing for Maliki](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-shiite-bloc-defies-2026-02-01): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s main Shiite political alliance said on Saturday that it backs former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki to form the...
- [Turkey blocks aid convoy to Syria's Kurdish Kobane: NGO](https://ikurd.net/turkey-blocks-aid-convoy-2026-01-31): AMED,— Turkish authorities prevented a convoy of aid trucks from reaching the Kurdish city of Kobane in Syrian Kurdistan on...
- [Catherine O'Hara, Kevin's mother in "Home Alone," dies at 71](https://ikurd.net/catherine-ohara-kevins-mother-2026-01-31): LOS ANGELES,— Catherine O’Hara, the Canadian actress and comedian known for her versatile roles ranging from the eccentric Moira Rose...
- [Once again, President Trump sold out the Kurds to please his business partners](https://ikurd.net/once-trump-sold-kurds-2026-01-31): Rauf Naqishbendi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Once again, the United States has sold out the Kurds to their main...
- [Tom Barrack and the Reproduction of Erdogan's Syria Policy](https://ikurd.net/tom-barrack-reproduction-erdogans-2026-01-31): Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net Turkey has consistently opposed the emergence of Kurdish self-administration throughout the Middle East,...
- [Kurds, Syrian government reach comprehensive agreement](https://ikurd.net/kurds-syrian-government-reach-2026-01-30): US envoy Tom Barrack calls Damascus, Kurds agreement ‘historic milestone’ DAMASCUS,— Syria’s Islamist government and Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan...
- [US Senators Graham, Blumenthal introduce Save the Kurds Act](https://ikurd.net/us-senators-graham-blumentha-2026-01-30): WASHINGTON,— U. S. Senators Lindsey Graham, Republican of South Carolina, and Richard Blumenthal, Democrat of Connecticut, introduced legislation Thursday aimed...
- [Kurdish flag protest over Rojava disrupts football match in UK](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-flag-protest-rojava-2026-01-29): Kurdish Protesters Interrupt Manchester City-Galatasaray Match to Support Rojava MANCHESTER,— During the UEFA Champions League match between Manchester City and...
- [EU designates Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard IRGC as terrorist organization](https://ikurd.net/eu-designates-irans-irgc-2026-01-29): BRUSSELS,— The European Union has formally added Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to its list of terrorist organizations, a move...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan bans Arab TV channels over anti-Kurdish stance](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-bans-arab-2026-01-29): Iraq’s Kurdistan Region Bans Broadcasting of Al Jazeera, Al Arabiya, and Al Hadath ERBIL,— Mix Media, the largest local digital...
- [Iraq's Maliki rejects Trump's warning over his return to office](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-maliki-rejects-trumps-2026-01-28): Maliki rejects Trump’s interference in Iraq’s internal affairs BAGHDAD,—Iraq’s former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said Wednesday that he rejects U....
- [Iraqi Kurds urge shutdown of two Arab TV channels over anti-Kurdish stance](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurds-urge-shutdown-2026-01-28): Al Jazeera TV and al Hadath TV networks face closure bids over anti-Kurdish content ERBIL,— A group of lawyers and...
- [Trump's Threats to Iran Are Real, But Will He Follow Through?](https://ikurd.net/trumps-threats-iran-real-2026-01-28): Trump’s Threats to Iran Are Real. But Will His Scale of Action Match His Words? Syafruddin Arsyad | Exclusive to...
- [Trump warns US will end Iraq support if Maliki returns](https://ikurd.net/trump-warns-end-iraq-2026-01-28): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump threatened Tuesday to end American support for Iraq if former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki,...
- [Jewish Kurds: An Influential Voice in the Kurdish Cause](https://ikurd.net/jewish-kurds-influential-voice-2026-01-28): There are over 300,000 Jewish Kurds in Israel, but their influence matches that of three million or more Kurds in...
- [Russia withdraws troops from Qamishlo airport in Syrian Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/russia-withdraws-troops-airport-2026-01-27): QAMISHLO, — Russian troops and equipment pulled out Tuesday from Qamishlo airport in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), leaving the military facility...
- [PKK says Syrian army attacks on Kurds "setback" to Turkey peace process](https://ikurd.net/pkk-says-syria-army-2026-01-27): ERBIL,— Recent clashes between Syrian government Islamist forces and Kurdish forces in Syrian Kurdistan are being described by Kurdish officials...
- [Turkey bans Kurdish protests in province bordering Syrian Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/turkey-bans-kurdish-protests-2026-01-27): MARDIN,— Turkish authorities in the southeastern province of Mardin in Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur) have announced a six-day ban on all...
- [Syrian gov't Islamist militants massacre a Kurdish family: video](https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-militants-massacre-2026-01-26): RAQQA, Syria,— Evidence has emerged of a brutal massacre of a Kurdish family by Islamist fighters aligned with Syrian interim...
- [UN humanitarian convoy reaches Syria's besieged Kurdish town of Kobane](https://ikurd.net/un-humanitarian-convoy-kobane-2026-01-26): DAMASCUS,— A United Nations humanitarian convoy reached the besieged Kurdish town of Kobane on Sunday, delivering aid to residents recently...
- [Trump’s political games and Kurdish paths to autonomy in Rojava](https://ikurd.net/trumps-political-games-kurdish-2026-01-26): Trump’s political games in the world – The Kurds’ opportunities in Rojava lie in an autonomous region Serwan Zangana |...
- [US threatens to withhold Iraq oil revenue over Iran influence](https://ikurd.net/us-threatens-withhold-iraq-2026-01-25): WASHINGTON,— The United States has warned senior Iraqi officials that it could impose sanctions on Iraq, including potentially targeting its...
- [Iraq's main Shiite bloc backs Nouri al-Maliki as next PM](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-main-shiite-alliance-2026-01-25): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s main Shiite political alliance has endorsed former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki as the country’s next premier, a move...
- [Syria, Kurds extend truce to allow transfer of IS detainees](https://ikurd.net/syria-kurds-extend-truce-2026-01-25): DAMASCUS,— Syria’s government and the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces agreed on Saturday to extend a ceasefire for an additional 15...
- [No Brotherhood with Killers - Yes to Kurdistan Liberation](https://ikurd.net/no-brotherhood-with-killers-2026-01-25): Be careful: Iran must not subject Eastern Kurdistan to Anfal and chemical attacks like Southern Kurdistan Dr. Sharif Ali |...
- [The fall of Syria's Kurdish Kobane will mark a new Islamic State rebirth](https://ikurd.net/fall-syrias-kurdish-kobane-2026-01-24): What Happens to the Kurds Could Be Akin to the 1995 Srebrenica Massacre, When Serbs Slaughtered 8,000 Bosnians Michael Rubin...
- [Marine Le Pen slams Macron over abandoning Syria's Kurds](https://ikurd.net/marine-pen-slams-macron-2026-01-24): PARIS,— French far-right politician Marine Le Pen sharply criticized President Emmanuel Macron and the French government for what she described...
- [Kurds and Chronic Insecurity: A Psychosocial Analysis of Identity and Trust Trauma](https://ikurd.net/kurds-chronic-insecurity-2026-01-24): Dr. Nizar Gzali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The situation of the Kurds...
- [After Kurdish pullout, volatile security blocks UN at Syria IS camp](https://ikurd.net/after-kurdish-pullout-2026-01-23): RAQQA,— United Nations access to a key detention camp linked to Islamic State IS/ISIS prisoners has been suspended after a...
- [Syria's Kurds hand over Aqtan prison with IS detainees in Raqqa to government](https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-hand-aqtan-2026-01-23): Syria’s Kurdish fighters leave prison with Islamic State detainees RAQQA,—Syria’s Kurds handed over Al-Aqtan Prison holding Islamic State detainees in...
- [Stabbing attack at Kurdish rally in Belgium wounds six](https://ikurd.net/stabbing-attack-kurdish-rally-2026-01-23): BRUSSELS,— Six people were injured, including two in critical condition, after a knife attack during a Kurdish demonstration in the...
- [Betrayal by the Rogue State of America - The Bull in the China Shop](https://ikurd.net/betrayal-rogue-state-america-2026-01-23): The betrayal of Rojava and the bolstering of Jihadist Syria Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Scenes of fleeing...
- [Kobane, the symbol of hope, faces new threat from Islamists](https://ikurd.net/kobane-symbol-hope-faces-2026-01-22): GÖTTINGEN,— “The genocidal attacks by the Islamist regime in Damascus on the Kurdish areas in northeastern Syria continue. Tens of...
- [Syria's Kobane, symbol of Kurdish victory over IS, begs for help](https://ikurd.net/syrias-kobane-symbol-kurdish-2026-01-22): QAMISHLO,— Kobane, once a symbol of Kurdish resistance against Islamic State jihadists, is facing a growing humanitarian crisis as residents...
- [Trump launches Board of Peace, some see challenge to UN](https://ikurd.net/trump-launches-board-peace-2026-01-22): DAVOS, Switzerland,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Thursday announced the creation of a new Board of Peace, initially intended...
- [Make Your Goal a Kurdish State, Not Mere Autonomy](https://ikurd.net/make-goal-kurdish-state-2026-01-22): Between Blood and Betrayal, Western Kurdistan’s Struggle for Survival, Do Not Trust the Arabs, Prepare for the Struggle Yourself, The...
- [US begins transfer of Islamic State prisoners from Syria to Iraq](https://ikurd.net/us-begins-transfer-islamic-2026-01-22): US moving up to 7,000 Islamic State IS detainees from Syria to Iraq HASAKA, Syrian Kurdistan,— The United States said...
- [Rojava and the Refusal That Disrupts History](https://ikurd.net/rojava-refusal-disrupts-history-2026-01-22): Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Rojava cannot be understood as a political project in the ordinary sense. It...
- [Erdogan says Syria's Kurdish forces must lay down arms and disband](https://ikurd.net/erdogan-says-syrias-kurdish-2026-01-21): ANKARA — Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan urged Kurdish forces in Syrian Kurdistan on Wednesday to disarm and dissolve immediately, warning...
- [Syria's Rifaat al-Assad dies at 88 in UAE](https://ikurd.net/syrias-rifaat-assad-dies-2026-01-21): DUBAI,— Rifaat al-Assad, the younger brother of the late Syrian President Hafez al-Assad and a controversial figure known for his...
- [Islamic State detainees’ fate unclear after Damascus reins in Kurds](https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-detainees-fate-2026-01-21): HASAKA,— The Syrian government Islamist militias’ advance into Kurdish-controlled areas has intensified fears over thousands of Islamic State detainees in...
- [Iranian Kurdish PAK party accuses Iran of attack on HQ in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-pak-party-2026-01-21): ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— An Iranian Kurdish opposition party based in Iraqi Kurdistan said Wednesday that Iran launched a rocket...
- [Syria government reaches new truce deal with Kurdish forces](https://ikurd.net/syria-government-reaches-new-2026-01-21): HASAKA,— Syria’s Islamist government and Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), formerly known as the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, reached...
- [Syrian Kurdish forces "compelled to withdraw" from ISIS al-Hol camp: statement](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-forces-compelled-2026-01-20): QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said on Tuesday that they were forced to pull back from Al-Hol...
- [Turkey's PKK says it will stand by Syrian Kurds: ANF](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-pkk-stand-syrian-2026-01-20): PKK says will ‘not abandon’ Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan QANDIL MOUNTAINS,— A senior leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party said...
- [Syrian govt militias deploy to former Kurdish-held areas under ceasefire deal](https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-militias-deploy-2026-01-19): DEIR EZZOR,— Islamist militias operating under Syria’s interim government moved on Monday into areas of eastern and northern Syria that...
- [Kurdistan Will Be Crushed if We Hesitate](https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-crushed-hesitate-2026-01-19): No one saves the Kurds who do not save themselves. The world respects strength, not innocence. Should we wait for...
- [Iraq says U.S.-led forces fully withdraw from federal territory](https://ikurd.net/iraq-says-us-forces-2026-01-18): BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi government confirmed Sunday that US-led coalition troops have fully pulled out of all federal military bases in...
- [Kurdish forces retreat from Syria’s largest oil field as govt militias advance](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-forces-retreat-syrias-2026-01-18): TABQA,— Kurdish-led forces abandoned Syria’s largest oil field on Sunday as government Islamist troops expanded their control over northern and...
- [Ocalan calls Syria clashes a blow to Turkey-PKK peace process](https://ikurd.net/ocalan-calls-syria-clashes-2026-01-18): ISTANBUL,— Jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan said violence in Syria between government aligned Islamist forces and Kurdish forces of Syrian...
- [Rubio, Blair, Kushner named to US Gaza board under Trump plan](https://ikurd.net/rubio-blair-kushner-named-2026-01-17): WASHINGTON,— The White House announced Friday the first members of a new international board tasked with supervising Gaza’s temporary governance,...
- [Syria's Kurds say attack by gov't Islamist forces kills several fighters](https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-say-attack-2026-01-17): QAMISHLO, — Kurdish-led forces in Syrian Kurdistan said the government Islamist fighters carried out a deadly attack on Saturday that...
- [Syria's Sharra symbolically declares Kurdish a "national language", seen as "political game"](https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharra-symbolically-declares-2026-01-17): Bashar al-Assad did the same, on April 7, 2011, Former Syrian president Assad issued Decree No. 49 to grant citizenship...
- [Who Are the Persians? - Part VI](https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-vi-2026-01-17): The Origin of the Persian Language Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent appointment of a highly...
- [Syria's Kurds Should Seek a More Trusted Ally Than Trump's U.S.](https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-seek-trusted-2026-01-16): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Kurds in Syria should seek another ally that is more trusted than...
- [Kurdish armed groups cross into Iranian Kurdistan from Iraqi Kurdistan: MIT](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-armed-groups-cross-2026-01-15): TEHRAN,—Kurdish armed groups attempted to cross into Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), from neighboring Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), during recent unrest inside Iran,...
- [Syria's Sharaa urges Kurdish integration as troops deploy east of Aleppo](https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-urges-kurdish-2026-01-15): Syria moves military reinforcements east of Aleppo DAMASCUS,— Syria’s interim leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, called on Wednesday for Kurdish forces to...
- [Shaswar Abdulwahid released from jail on bail](https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-released-bail-2026-01-15): SULAIMANI,— Shaswar Abdulwahid, a Kurdish opposition leader and owner of a television network, was freed on bail on Wednesday in...
- [Iraqi passport remains world's third weakest in 2026: Henley Index](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-passport-remains-third-2026-01-15): NEW YORK,— Iraq’s passport has been ranked among the weakest in the world, granting its holders visa-free or visa-on-arrival access...
- [Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan protest violence in Aleppo](https://ikurd.net/kurds-syrian-kurdistan-protest-2026-01-14): QAMISHLO,— Thousands of Kurdish residents gathered in the streets of the Kurdish city of Qamishlo on Tuesday as steady rain...
- [US designates three Muslim Brotherhood branches as global terrorists](https://ikurd.net/us-designates-three-muslim-2026-01-13): WASHINGTON,— The United States on Tuesday formally designated branches of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, Lebanon and Jordan as global...
- [Syria tells Kurdish forces to pull back from eastern Aleppo city](https://ikurd.net/syria-tells-kurdish-forces-2026-01-13): ALEPPO,— Syrian government Islamist militias, which they call the army, on Tuesday ordered Kurdish forces to leave an area east...
- [Moldova’s Sandu says she supports joining Romania](https://ikurd.net/moldovas-sandu-supports-joining-2026-01-13): CHISINAU,— Moldovan President Maia Sandu said she would support unification with neighboring Romania if voters were asked to decide in...
- [The Kurds’ Struggle in a World Without Honor](https://ikurd.net/kurds-struggle-world-honor-2026-01-13): A Dishonorable World Ghazi Hassan | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene I oppose anything...
- [Rights groups seek probe after Kurdish fighter thrown in Aleppo](https://ikurd.net/rights-groups-seek-probe-2026-01-13): Syrian rights groups urge probe into abuses in Aleppo BEIRUT,— Syrian human rights groups are calling for an urgent investigation...
- [Deaths in Iran protests top 500, rights group says](https://ikurd.net/deaths-iran-protests-top-2026-01-12): TEHRAN,— Iran’s ongoing unrest has resulted in more than 500 deaths, a rights organization said, as Iranian leaders warned they...
- [Reza Pahlavi’s return may further threaten Kurdish rights in Iran](https://ikurd.net/reza-pahlavis-return-threaten-2026-01-12): Why Iranian Kurds Should Be Wary of the Shah’s Return Kawa Dasture | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd....
- [Twenty Years of Demographic Change in Iraq and Syria](https://ikurd.net/twenty-years-demographic-change-2026-01-12): Sartip Jawhar | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The scenes of the heinous crimes...
- [Reflections on the Current State of Protests in Iran](https://ikurd.net/reflections-current-state-iran-2026-01-11): Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Iran’s political and social situation stands at a critical yet unfinished moment. The...
- [Open letter calls for global solidarity in support of Syrian Kurdish forces](https://ikurd.net/open-letter-calls-global-2026-01-11): Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Open Letter : Call for International Solidarity to uphold, support Kurdish Democratic...
- [Kurdish fighters agree to leave Syria's Aleppo after deadly clashes](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-fighters-agree-leave-2026-01-11): ALEPPO,— Kurdish-led forces said on Sunday they agreed to withdraw their Kurdish protection units from Aleppo under a ceasefire arrangement...
- [The Deposed Kings of Iran](https://ikurd.net/deposed-kings-iran-2026-01-10): Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Forty-seven years ago this month, marks the onset of the Islamic revolution...
- [Six charged with PKK membership appear in UK court](https://ikurd.net/six-charged-pkk-membership-2026-01-09): LONDON,— Six Kurdish individuals appeared in a British court on Friday, facing charges of belonging to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party...
- [Kurdish fighters refuse to pull out of Syria’s Aleppo after truce](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-fighters-refuse-pull-2026-01-09): ALEPPO,— Kurdish fighters refused to leave Syria’s Aleppo neighborhoods on Friday, rejecting orders from the country’s Islamist interim government to...
- [Iraq plans to nationalize West Qurna 2 oilfield operations: government](https://ikurd.net/iraq-plans-nationalize-west-2026-01-09): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s cabinet has approved a plan to nationalize operations at the West Qurna 2 oilfield for one year, a...
- [Damascus announces Aleppo ceasefire after clashes with Kurds](https://ikurd.net/damascus-announces-aleppo-2026-01-09): ALEPPO,— Syria’s defense ministry announced a ceasefire on Friday in Aleppo after days of intense clashes between government Islamist militias...
- [Syrian Kurds must not be abandoned in their struggle against Jihadist forces](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-must-abandoned-2026-01-09): Manish Rai | iKurd. net The militias associated with the Syrian government are conducting attacks on the Kurdish districts of...
- [Syria bombs Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo city](https://ikurd.net/syria-bombs-kurdish-neighbourhoods-2026-01-08): ALEPPO,— Syrian government-backed Islamist militias intensified bombardments of Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo on Thursday, forcing thousands of civilian Kurds to...
- [Kurdish Komala party calls for strike in Iran to support protests](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-komala-party-calls-2026-01-08): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Several Iranian Kurdish opposition groups based in Iraqi Kurdistan have called for a general strike in...
- [Turkey offers Syria help against Kurdish fighters if asked: defense ministry](https://ikurd.net/turkey-offers-syria-help-2026-01-08): ANKARA,— Turkey said on Thursday it is prepared to provide military assistance to Syria in ongoing fighting against Kurdish-led groups...
- [Take Drone Attacks and Partisan Operations into Damascus!](https://ikurd.net/take-drone-attacks-partisan-2026-01-08): Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene From the very first day...
- [Syrian government militias shell Kurdish areas in Aleppo after civilians flee](https://ikurd.net/syrian-government-militias-2026-01-07): ALEPPO,— Syrian government-aligned Islamist militias shelled Kurdish-majority neighborhoods in the northern city of Aleppo on Wednesday after a deadline for...
- [Syria: Revisiting The Caesar Torture Victim Photographs](https://ikurd.net/syria-revisiting-caesar-torture-2026-01-07): Revisiting the ‘Caesar’ photograph files of Syrian Intelligence Victims that Perished in Detention – and the Victims of Interim ‘President’...
- [Selahattin Demirtas gets 17 more months in jail over Erdogan insult](https://ikurd.net/selahattin-demirtas-gets-2026-01-06): ISTANBUL,— Jailed Kurdish leader Selahattin Demirtas, whose release has been ordered by the European Court of Human Rights, was sentenced...
- [Malekshahi massacre and Iran’s brutal record of ethnic repression](https://ikurd.net/malekshahi-massacre-irans-2026-01-06): After Massacre in Malekshahi Country and the Case of Brutal History of Ethnic Repression in Iran Dr. Amir Sharifi |...
- [Shaswar Abdulwahid detention extended to 12 months despite time served](https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-detention-2026-01-05): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— The detention of Kurdish opposition leader and media owner Shaswar Abdulwahid has been extended to 12 months,...
- [Kurdistan Parliament: Empty Seats, Stolen Salaries](https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-parliament-empty-2026-01-05): Two Parties, One Goal: Looking Important While Doing Nothing Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net...
- [Iran kills 25 kolbars, Kurdish cross-border porters in 2025: annual report](https://ikurd.net/iran-kills-25-kolbars-2026-01-04): SNE, Iranian Kurdistan,— At least 59 Kurdish kolbars, cross-border porters, were killed or injured in 2025 while working in the...
- [Delcy Rodriguez named interim president by Venezuela Supreme Court](https://ikurd.net/delcy-rodriguez-named-interim-2026-01-04): CARACAS,— Venezuela’s Supreme Court ordered Vice President Delcy Rodríguez to act as the country’s president on Saturday after Nicolás Maduro...
- [Four Kurdish protesters killed in Iran's Kurdistan: rights groups](https://ikurd.net/four-kurdish-protesters-killed-2026-01-04): ILAM,—At least four Kurdish protesters were killed on Saturday in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), western Iran, during clashes between protesters and...
- [Why Dubai Succeeded While Much of the Arab World Fell Behind](https://ikurd.net/why-dubai-succeeded-2026-01-04): Dubai’s Lesson: Oil Wealth Alone Was Never Enough Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Dubai’s rise did not happen...
- [US captures Venezuela's president Nicolás Maduro](https://ikurd.net/us-captures-venezuelas-2026-01-03): CARACAS, Venezuela,— The United States carried out a surprise overnight military operation that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan President...
- [Trump warns Iran over deadly crackdown on protests](https://ikurd.net/trump-warns-iran-deadly-2026-01-03): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said on Friday that Washington could move to support protesters in Iran if Iranian...
- [Saudi fighter jets strike UAE-backed separatists in southern Yemen](https://ikurd.net/saudi-fighter-jets-strike-2026-01-02): Saudi-backed Yemen government launches operation against UAE-backed separatists ADEN, Yemen,— Saudi warplanes carried out airstrikes on Friday targeting forces allied...
- [51 women killed in Iraqi Kurdistan in 2025: data](https://ikurd.net/51-women-killed-iraqi-2026-01-02): SULAIMANI,— At least 51 women have been killed or have died under suspicious circumstances in Iraqi Kurdistan since the start...
- [Iran executed 1,500 people in 2025 including 264 Kurds: rights groups](https://ikurd.net/iran-executed-1500-people-2026-01-01): TEHRAN,— Iran carried out at least 1,500 executions in 2025, including 264 Kurdish prisoners, marking the highest annual total recorded...
- [Ocalan's Secular Lens on a "Democratic Islam"](https://ikurd.net/ocalans-secular-lens-democratic-2026-01-01): A Reading of Ocalan’s Message on Democratic Islam! Omeri Kheyat | | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene...
- [Shaswar Abdulwahid not released despite prison term ending](https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-not-released-2025-12-30): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— The prison term of Kurdish opposition leader and media owner Shaswar Abdulwahid has formally ended, but...
- [Biggest media and political lies in Iraqi Kurdistan in 2025](https://ikurd.net/biggest-media-political-lies-2025-12-30): ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Throughout 2025, Kurdish media outlets and politicians in Iraqi Kurdistan circulated numerous false reports and lies....
- [Haibat al-Halbousi elected as Iraq parliament speaker](https://ikurd.net/haibat-halbousi-elected-iraq-2025-12-29): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s newly elected parliament on Monday chose Sunni Muslim lawmaker Haibat al-Halbousi as speaker during its first session, beginning...
- [Brigitte Bardot, French cinema icon and 1960s sex symbol, dies at 91](https://ikurd.net/brigitte-bardot-french-cinema-2025-12-29): PARIS,— Brigitte Bardot, the French film star who rose to global fame in the 1950s and later became a high-profile...
- [Kurdish Women, Marriage, and Tribal Constraints](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-women-marriage-tribal-2025-12-28): Comments On Chiman Zebari’s Article “When Gold Becomes the Headline and Love Is Forgotten“ Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd....
- [Thailand, Cambodia sign new ceasefire agreement to end border fighting](https://ikurd.net/thailand-cambodia-sign-new-2025-12-27): BANGKOK,— Thailand and Cambodia signed a new ceasefire agreement on Saturday aimed at ending weeks of clashes along their disputed...
- [No Government Can be Formed in Kurdistan Without PUK Participation: Gaznay](https://ikurd.net/government-formed-kurdistan-puk-2025-12-27): Manish Rai | iKurd. net SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— The latest round of negotiations has been launched between the Kurdistan...
- [Israel recognizes Somaliland as independent state, first globally](https://ikurd.net/israel-recognizes-somaliland-2025-12-27): JERUSALEM,— Israel announced on Friday that it has officially recognized the Republic of Somaliland as an independent state, a decision...
- [Facial Recognition Technology, Monitoring and Infiltration of the opposition in Iraq](https://ikurd.net/facial-recognition-technology-2025-12-27): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Facial Recognition Technology (FRT) is now being widely used in Iraq for many...
- [The United States should strengthen its vital ally, the Peshmerga](https://ikurd.net/united-states-strengthen-vital-2025-12-26): Manish Rai | iKurd. net The Peshmerga, the armed forces of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), constitute a highly effective...
- [When Gold Becomes the Headline and Love Is Forgotten](https://ikurd.net/gold-headline-love-forgotten-2025-12-26): Chiman Zêbarî | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene Across much of the Middle East today, wedding ceremonies...
- [From Radical Islam to U.S. Extremism: Democracy Under Pressure](https://ikurd.net/radical-islam-us-extremism-2025-12-24): While radical Islam remains a major threat to democratic society, the U. S. faces growing threats from radical and extreme...
- [Libya's army chief dies in plane crash in Turkey](https://ikurd.net/libyas-army-chief-dies-2025-12-23): ANKARA,— The chief of staff of Libya’s army, Mohammed Ali Ahmed Al-Haddad, died Tuesday in a plane crash shortly after...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan imports about 184,000 cars in 2025, ministry says](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-imports-cars-2025-12-23): ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Vehicle imports into Iraq’s Kurdistan Region have increased in 2025, with nearly 184,000 cars brought into...
- [Damascus, Kurdish SDF agree to de-escalate after Aleppo clashes](https://ikurd.net/damascus-kurdish-sdf-forces-2025-12-23): ALEPPO,— Syrian administration forces and their allied Islamist factions halted military operations on Monday after days of clashes with Kurdish-led...
- [Iraq says foreign firms in Kurdistan obliged to transfer oil under deal](https://ikurd.net/iraq-says-foreign-firms-2025-12-22): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s state oil marketing company SOMO said on Sunday that international oil producers operating in Kurdistan are still required...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan MPs paid millions in salaries as parliament remains closed](https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-mps-paid-millions-2025-12-21): Kurdistan Lawmakers Paid Millions Despite Yearlong Parliamentary Deadlock ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— More than a year after taking their constitutional...
- [Egyptian actress Somaya al-Alfi died at the age of 72](https://ikurd.net/egyptian-actress-somaya-alfi-2025-12-21): CAIRO,— Egyptian actress Somaya al-Alfi died on Saturday morning at the age of 72 at a hospital in Cairo after...
- [US strikes Islamic State targets in Syria after attack on troops](https://ikurd.net/us-strikes-islamic-state-2025-12-20): WASHINGTON,— The United States carried out air and ground strikes against more than 70 Islamic State targets across central Syria...
- [Trump urges human moon landing by 2028](https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-human-moon-2025-12-19): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump set a new U. S. goal to return humans to the moon by 2028...
- [EU to borrow for Ukraine, scrap plan to use Russian frozen assets](https://ikurd.net/eu-borrow-funds-ukraine-2025-12-19): BRUSSELS,— European Union leaders agreed Friday to raise funds through joint borrowing to support Ukraine’s military and government operations for...
- [Turkey says patience is running out with Syrian Kurdish forces](https://ikurd.net/turkey-says-patience-running-2025-12-18): ISTANBUL,— Turkey’s foreign minister urged Syria’s Kurdish forces on Thursday to implement a March agreement with the new Islamist government...
- [Israel approves biggest-ever $35 billion gas export deal to Egypt](https://ikurd.net/israel-approves-biggest-ever-2025-12-18): JERUSALEM,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Wednesday that Israel has approved a major natural gas export agreement with Egypt...
- [Trump expands travel ban to cover 20 more countries](https://ikurd.net/trump-expands-travel-ban-2025-12-17): Trump has expanded travel restrictions to a total of 39 countries, plus the Palestinian Authority. WASHINGTON,— The Trump administration announced...
- [FIFA awards Iraqi Kurdistan's Zakho SC fans 'best fan' for 2025](https://ikurd.net/fifa-awards-iraqi-kurdistans-2025-12-17): ZURICH, Switzerland,— Fans of Zakho Sports Club in Iraqi Kurdistan region have been honored with the 2025 FIFA Fan Award,...
- [EU airline lands in Baghdad for first time in 35 years](https://ikurd.net/eu-airline-lands-baghdad-2025-12-17): BAGHDAD,— A passenger aircraft operated by Greece’s Aegean Airlines landed at Baghdad International Airport on Tuesday, marking the first arrival...
- [The Dangers of Banning Cash: A Threat to Financial Freedom](https://ikurd.net/dangers-banning-cash-freedom-2025-12-17): The Rise of Government Fiat Digital Currencies: A Threat to Financial Freedom Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net In...
- [Iraq's wheat self-sufficiency dream fades amid water crisis](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-wheat-self-sufficiency-2025-12-16): NAJAF, southern Iraq,— For decades, Iraqi wheat farmer Ma’an al-Fatlawi depended on steady flows from the Euphrates River to irrigate...
- [Bondi attackers inspired by Islamic State, Australian police say](https://ikurd.net/bondi-attackers-inspired-islamic-2025-12-16): SYDNEY,— Australian police said Tuesday that two Muslim men of Pakistani origin, who carried out a deadly shooting at a...
- [Cambodia says Thai bombing strikes deeper, Thailand cuts fuel line](https://ikurd.net/cambodia-says-thai-bombing-2025-12-15): MONGKOL BOREY,— Heavy fighting between Thailand and Cambodia entered a second week on Monday, with Cambodia claiming that Thai airstrikes...
- [Honor killings are not part of Kurdish heritage, but imported culture: sociologist](https://ikurd.net/honor-killings-kurdish-heritage-2025-12-15): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Sociologist Kurda Ahmed says that the killing of women is not an authentic component of Kurdish culture...
- [Disasters are not God’s punishment; neglect is](https://ikurd.net/disasters-not-gods-punishment-2025-12-15): Disasters Are the Fury of Nature, Not God, and Carelessness! ! Mohammed Khoshnaw | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by...
- [Muslim gunmen attack Jewish Hanukkah event in Sydney, killing 15](https://ikurd.net/muslim-gunmen-attack-jewish-2025-12-14): Pakistani father and son responsible for deadly Bondi mass shooting, Australian police say SYDNEY,— At least 15 people were killed...
- [Belarus frees opposition politician Maria Kalesnikava](https://ikurd.net/belarus-frees-opposition-politician-2025-12-14): VILNIUS, Lithuania,— Belarus released more than 120 political prisoners, including Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ales Bialiatski and opposition leader Maria...
- [Trump pledges revenge after IS ambush kills troops in Syria](https://ikurd.net/trump-pledges-revenge-is-2025-12-14): DAMASCUS,— Two United States service members and a civilian interpreter were killed on Saturday during a shooting incident in central...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan has better individuals than Massoud Barzani to lead](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-better-individuals-2025-12-14): The Kurds can definitely survive without Barzanis Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent protest of Lajan village...
- [Thailand vows to continue fighting Cambodia despite Trump’s ceasefire claim](https://ikurd.net/thailand-vows-continue-fighting-2025-12-13): BANGKOK,— Thailand’s prime minister pledged to continue military operations along the Cambodia border on Saturday, despite U. S. President Donald...
- [EU freezes Russian assets indefinitely, clears way for Ukraine loan](https://ikurd.net/eu-freezes-russian-assets-2025-12-13): BRUSSELS,— The European Union on Friday agreed to freeze Russian central bank assets held in Europe for an unlimited period,...
- [Former Iraqi president Barham Salih appointed as UNHCR chief](https://ikurd.net/former-iraqi-president-barham-2025-12-13): GENEVA,— Former Iraqi President Barham Salih has been appointed as the next United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, marking a...
- [The changing faces of Kurdish women: How fillers redefined beauty in Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/changing-faces-kurdish-women-2025-12-12): How face fillers changed beauty standards for Kurdish women in Iraqi Kurdistan Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net In...
- [Mr. Ocalan, leave Rojava Kurdistan alone!](https://ikurd.net/ocalan-leave-rojava-kurdistan-2025-12-06): Omar Sindi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Mr. Abdullah Ocalan, the way that U. S. Senator John Kennedy told President...
- [One year after Assad's fall, genocide risk for Alawites and Druze](https://ikurd.net/one-year-assads-fall-2025-12-05): One year after Assad’s fall. Acute danger of genocide against Alawites and Druze – stop deportations to Syria! One year...
- [Four Wives, One Man: Why Polygamy Fails the Test of Equality](https://ikurd.net/four-wives-one-man-2025-12-05): Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Every society that claims to value equality must face one simple question: can...
- [US opens largest consulate yet in Iraq's Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/us-opens-largest-consulate-2025-12-03): ERBIL,—The United States opened a new large-scale consulate complex in Erbil, the capital of the seni-autonomous Kurdistan region in Iraq’s...
- [Syrian Kurds are a strategic ally of the West](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-strategic-ally-2025-12-01): Manish Rai | iKurd. net Syria has recently become a member of the US-led international coalition against the Islamic State...
- [Trump–Sharaa Meeting, Agreements, and the Fate of the SDF](https://ikurd.net/trump-sharaa-meeting-agreements-2025-12-01): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. President Donald Trump’s meeting with the new President of Syria,...
- [PKK urges Turkey to release Ocalan to advance peace process](https://ikurd.net/pkk-urges-turkey-release-2025-11-30): QANDIL MOUNTAINTS,— A senior commander of the Kurdistan Workers Party told AFP that the organization will halt further moves in...
- [Violence Begins in Language: Reclaiming Women's Voices](https://ikurd.net/violence-begins-language-2025-11-29): With Greetings, Respect, and Hope For a Better Life Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net On the occasion of...
- [Can AI Ministers Cleanse Corruption in Iraqi Kurdistan? Learning from Albania’s Experiment](https://ikurd.net/can-ministers-cleanse-corruption-2025-11-29): Could “AI Ministers” Help Curb Corruption in Iraqi Kurdistan? Lessons from Albania How many AI ministers Iraqi Kurdistan will needs?...
- [Na'ma Fares al-Mehiawy, Iraqi officer linked to Anfal genocide, dies before any trial](https://ikurd.net/nama-fares-al-mehiawy-2025-11-23): Naʿma Fares al-Mehiawy, a senior Iraqi officer implicated in the Anfal genocide, has died without ever facing trial Shakhawan Shorash...
- [Islamic State-linked militants kill 89 civilians in eastern Congo: UN](https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-linked-militants-2025-11-22): KINSHASA,— Islamic State (ISIS) affiliated fighters carried out a series of deadly assaults in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo...
- [Iraq records nearly 200 cases of violence against men in 2025: police](https://ikurd.net/iraq-records-nearly-200-2025-11-22): BAGHDAD,— The Community Police Directorate of Iraq’s Ministry of Interior reported on Friday that it handled more than 800 domestic...
- [Oman lifts visa rules for Iraq's diplomatic and official passports](https://ikurd.net/oman-lifts-visa-rules-2025-11-20): BAGHDAD,— Oman has approved a joint agreement with Iraq that removes visa requirements for holders of diplomatic, special and service...
- [Two Syrian govt militants killed by Kurdish forces: ministry](https://ikurd.net/two-syrian-govt-militants-2025-11-20): DAMASCUS,— Syrian authorities said Thursday that two government Islamist militias were killed in overnight clashes with Kurdish-led forces in the...
- [Trump hosts Saudi crown prince Mohammed bin Salman at the White House](https://ikurd.net/trump-hosts-saudi-crown-2025-11-19): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump welcomed Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to the White House on Tuesday with...
- [Barzanis Proved They Are Heavyweights in Iraqi Politics](https://ikurd.net/barzanis-proved-heavyweights-2025-11-19): Manish Rai | Exclusive to iKurd. net In the recently concluded Iraqi federal legislative elections, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP)...
- [Iraqi Kurdish migrant smugglers get 15-year prison terms in France](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdish-migrant-smugglers-2025-11-18): PARIS,— A French criminal court on Tuesday sentenced eight men, including two Iraqi Kurds identified as organizers of the smuggling...
- [Cloudflare outage cuts access to major websites, services restored](https://ikurd.net/cloudflare-outage-cuts-access-2025-11-18): NEW YORK,— A widespread disruption at the web services company Cloudflare began to ease on Tuesday after cutting access to...
- [Pro-Iran Shiite parties reunite to form majority in Iraq parliament](https://ikurd.net/pro-iran-shiite-parties-2025-11-18): Iraq Announces Seat Allocations for Newly Elected Parliament BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s electoral commission released the official seat allocation on Monday following...
- [Kurdish director Mano Khalil wraps shooting on new film 'Moments'](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-director-mano-khalil-2025-11-17): Kurdish Director Mano Khalil completes filming his new movie Moments Director Mano Khalil, a Syrian filmmaker of Kurdish origin with...
- [Iran no longer enriching uranium at any site, FM says](https://ikurd.net/iran-longer-enriching-uranium-2025-11-17): TEHRAN,— Iran says it is not currently enriching uranium at any of its nuclear sites, a move officials describe as...
- [Socialist Mamdani's rise as billionaires influence U.S. democracy](https://ikurd.net/socialist-mamdanis-rise-2025-11-17): Despite the rise of Socialist Zohran Mamdani in the heart of Capitalism, billionaires generate a great influence in the U....
- [Hêmin Mukriyanî: Language, Memory, and the Incompleteness of Modernity in Kurdish Poetry](https://ikurd.net/hemin-mukriyani-language-2025-11-16): Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Hêmin Mukriyanî occupies a liminal position in the history of modern Kurdish literature...
- [Druze, Syrian govt militias clash amid ceasefire violation claims](https://ikurd.net/druze-syrian-govt-militias-2025-11-14): SWEIDA,— Tensions in southern Syria’s Sweida province eased on Friday after a fresh round of clashes between Druze armed groups...
- [PUK will wait and watch until the picture in Baghdad is clear: Saadi Ahmed Pira](https://ikurd.net/puk-wait-watch-until-2025-11-14): Manish Rai | Exclusive to iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) has once again established itself as...
- [Belgian court finds Islamic State jihadist guilty of Yazidi genocide](https://ikurd.net/belgian-court-finds-islamic-2025-11-14): BRUSSELS,— A Brussels court on Thursday issued a conviction against Belgian Islamic State jihadist Sammy Djedou, finding him guilty of...
- [Protest against Barzani’s party in Duhok over alleged election fraud](https://ikurd.net/protest-against-barzanis-party-2025-11-13): DUHOK,— Demonstrations across the Duhok border region in Iraqi Kurdistan region entered a second day on Thursday as residents from...
- [Iraq PM Sudani declares victory in parliamentary election](https://ikurd.net/iraq-pm-sudani-declares-2025-11-13): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani declared victory Wednesday after early results from Iraq’s general election showed his coalition...
- [Time for Turkey to end its occupation, deforestation in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/time-turkey-end-occupation-2025-11-12): It is time for the Turkish State to end the illegal occupation and deforestation of the Autonomous Region in Kurdistan-Iraq!...
- [Iraqis vote in parliamentary election with little hope for reform](https://ikurd.net/iraqis-vote-parliamentary-election-2025-11-11): BAGHDAD,— Iraqis began voting Tuesday in parliamentary elections to choose a new 329-member legislature, with polling scheduled to close at...
- [PUK's Shanaz Ibrahim Ahmed fires back at Fazil Mirani's "treason" claim](https://ikurd.net/puks-shanaz-ibrahim-ahmed-2025-11-11): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Shanaz Ibrahim Ahmed, Iraq’s First Lady and a senior member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK),...
- [German Kurdish group accuses Syria's Sharaa of Yazidi genocide, war crimes](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-group-germany-accuses-2025-11-11): BERLIN,— A Kurdish group in Germany has filed a criminal complaint accusing self-proclaimed Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa of committing...
- [Trump meets former jihadist Syrian leader Sharaa at the White House](https://ikurd.net/trump-meets-former-jihadist-2025-11-11): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump met Monday at the White House with Syrian Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa, a former...
- [Lebanon releases Gaddafi’s son Hannibal after decade in detention](https://ikurd.net/lebanon-releases-gaddafis-son-2025-11-10): BEIRUT,— Hannibal Gaddafi, the youngest son of Libya’s late leader Muammar Gaddafi, was released Monday after nearly ten years in...
- [Nicolas sarkozy released from prison in France pending appeal](https://ikurd.net/nicolas-sarkozy-released-france-2025-11-10): PARIS,— Nicolas Sarkozy, the former president of France, returned home Monday after a Paris court allowed his release from prison...
- [Bafel Talabani "mentally ill and in need of treatment" says KDP's Fazil Mirani](https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-mentally-ill-2025-11-09): ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) sharply criticized the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) leadership on Saturday, accusing its head,...
- [Kurdish fashion designer Lara Dizeyee named among 2025’s most inspiring personalities](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-fashion-designer-lara-2025-11-08): NEW YORK,— Kurdish fashion designer Lara Dizeyee has been listed among the “25 Most Inspirational People in the World for...
- [Lebanon lifts travel ban on Hannibal Gaddafi, lowers bail](https://ikurd.net/lebanon-lifts-travel-ban-2025-11-07): BEIRUT,— Lebanese judicial authorities have lifted a travel ban and lowered bail for Hannibal Gaddafi, the son of late Libyan...
- [Iraq’s youth run for parliament in bid to end sectarian politics](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-youth-run-parliament-2025-11-07): BAGHDAD,— Frustrated with Iraq’s political establishment, 25-year-old Anwar Ibrahim is stepping into the political arena. He is one of many...
- [UN Security Council lifts sanctions on Syria’s Sharaa and interior minister](https://ikurd.net/un-security-council-lifts-2025-11-07): UNITED NATIONS,— The United Nations Security Council voted Thursday and lifts sanctions on Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Interior...
- [Belgium launches trial of jihadist accused of Yazidi genocide](https://ikurd.net/belgium-launches-trial-jihadist-2025-11-06): BRUSSELS,— A Belgian national accused of taking part in acts of genocide and crimes against humanity targeting the Yazidi minority...
- [Iraq signs $764m Baghdad airport expansion deal with CAAP, Amwaj](https://ikurd.net/iraq-signs-764m-baghdad-2025-11-06): BAGHDAD,— Iraq has signed a $764 million deal to expand Baghdad International Airport, a project awarded to a consortium that...
- [Erdogan signals readiness for Ocalan to address Turkish parliament](https://ikurd.net/erdogan-signals-readiness-ocalan-2025-11-05): ANKARA,— Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said on Wednesday that Turkey has entered a “new stage” in efforts to end its...
- [Zohran Mamdani becomes New York City's first Muslim mayor](https://ikurd.net/zohran-mamdani-becomes-2025-11-05): NEW YORK CITY,— Zohran Mamdani, a Muslim and democratic socialist, won New York City’s mayoral race on Tuesday, making history...
- [Kurdish journalist Hêmin Mamend accuses Barzanis of plotting his killing in Sulaimani](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-journalist-accuses-barzanis-2025-11-05): Hêmin Mamend says “The Same Group That Killed Sardasht Osman Tried to Kill Me” SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Prominent Kurdish journalist,...
- [Book - Peshmerga: A Remarkable Journey From Guerrilla to Soldier](https://ikurd.net/book-peshmerga-remarkable-2025-11-05): ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Peshmerga forces have gone through several historical transitions throughout their history. One of these transformations was the...
- [Dick Cheney, former US vice president, dies at 84](https://ikurd.net/dick-cheney-former-us-vice-2025-11-04): Dick Cheney, powerful U. S. vice president who drove Iraq invasion, dies at 84 WASHINGTON,— Former Vice President Dick Cheney,...
- [Iraq can disarm pro-Iran Shiite militias only after US exit: PM](https://ikurd.net/iraq-disarm-pro-iran-2025-11-04): BAGHDAD,— Iraq will be able to bring all weapons under state control only after the U. S. -led coalition leaves...
- [U.S. democracy erodes as the American dream fades](https://ikurd.net/us-democracy-erodes-2025-11-04): While the U. S democracy is eroding, the American Dream is suffocating, and the U. S is not the leader...
- [PUK security forces block interview with jailed Shaswar Abdulwahid](https://ikurd.net/puk-security-forces-block-2025-11-03): Jailed Shaswar Abdulwahid barred from giving TV interview SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan — Security forces affiliated with the Patriotic Union of...
- [Iran counting on Iraq elections to keep its power in region](https://ikurd.net/iran-counting-iraq-elections-2025-11-03): BAGHDAD,— Iraq will hold parliamentary elections on November 11 as Iran, weakened across the Middle East, seeks to protect its...
- [Egypt opens massive new museum honoring ancient civilization](https://ikurd.net/egypt-opens-massive-museum-2025-11-02): CAIRO,— Egypt has opened the long-awaited Grand Egyptian Museum, a massive new complex near the Giza Pyramids designed to showcase...
- [Turkey jails 11 for life over deadly ski resort hotel fire](https://ikurd.net/turkey-jails-11-life-2025-11-01): ISTANBUL,— A Turkish court handed life sentences to 11 individuals on Friday in connection with a fire that claimed 78...
- [Britain’s King Charles III strips Andrew of titles and residence](https://ikurd.net/britains-king-charles-strips-2025-10-31): LONDON,— King Charles III has formally removed his younger brother, Prince Andrew, from his royal status and required him to...
- [Kurdistan bans online game Roblox following Iraq's similar move](https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-bans-online-game-2025-10-31): ERBIL,— Authorities in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region have ordered internet providers to block the online game Roblox from family data packages,...
- [Why CNN’s latest claims on Austin Tice’s death are unreliable](https://ikurd.net/why-cnns-latest-claims-2025-10-31): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Why CNN’s Latest Claims About the Death of Austin Tice Are Unreliable CNN’s...
- [Iran hands 30-year term to Kurdish woman activist once sentenced to death](https://ikurd.net/iran-hands-30-year-2025-10-30): TEHRAN,— Iran’s judiciary has reduced the death sentence of labor activist Sharifeh Mohammadi to a 30-year prison term after she...
- [Trump orders Pentagon to restart US nuclear weapons testing](https://ikurd.net/trump-orders-pentagon-restart-2025-10-30): BUSAN,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Thursday ordered the immediate resumption of American nuclear weapons testing, ending a 33-year...
- [Trump and China's Xi meet face-to-face to ease trade tensions](https://ikurd.net/trump-chinas-xi-meet-2025-10-30): BUSAN, South Korea,— U. S. President Donald Trump met Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday in the southern port city...
- [Sabotaging Syria](https://ikurd.net/sabotaging-syria-2025-10-30): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Militant Jihadist groups, including fighters from Abu Mohamed al-Jolani’s Al-Nusra Front operated inside...
- [Kurdish migrant smuggler Anjan Ahmadi sentenced to 5 years in UK](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-migrant-smuggler-2025-10-29): LONDON,— A Kurdish asylum seeker who had been granted the right to stay in the United Kingdom has been sentenced...
- [When will Gold peak again? Lessons from 1980, 2011, and 2025](https://ikurd.net/when-gold-peak-again-2025-10-29): James Smith | Exclusive to iKurd. net NEW YORK,— Gold has always moved in long, powerful waves, rising and falling...
- [Syria: The Truth Lies Buried beneath an Edifice of Lies](https://ikurd.net/syria-truth-lies-buried-2025-10-27): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net When a UN and US-designated terrorist group, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, converged upon Damascus...
- [PKK withdraws all fighters from Turkey in ongoing peace efforts](https://ikurd.net/pkk-withdraws-all-fighters-2025-10-26): PKK calls on Turkey to implement legal reforms without delay. QANDIL, Iraqi Kurdistan,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) declared on...
- [Political Islam harms Kurdish society, activist says](https://ikurd.net/political-islam-harms-kurdish-2025-10-25): RANYA, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish activist has sharply criticized political Islam, arguing that Turks, Arabs, and Persians have historically used...
- [Iraq and Kurdistan face fiscal challenges from massive government jobs](https://ikurd.net/iraq-kurdistan-face-fiscal-2025-10-24): Iraq Employs More People Than Egypt and Saudi Arabia Combined, Despite Their Populations Exceeding 150 Million! BAGHDAD,— Iraq has one...
- [Saudi Arabia appoints cleric Saleh al-Fawzan as grand mufti](https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-appoints-cleric-2025-10-23): RIYADH,— Saudi Arabia has named Sheikh Saleh bin Fawzan al-Fawzan as its new grand mufti, the country’s top religious post,...
- [Turkey sentences Kurdish journalist Öznur Değer to 3 years over PKK propaganda](https://ikurd.net/turkey-sentences-kurdish-journalist-2025-10-23): MARDIN, Turkey Kurdistan,— A Turkish court has sentenced Kurdish journalist Öznur Değer to three years and four months in prison...
- [Tankers illegally dump oil waste near Dukan Dam, threatening pollution and water supply](https://ikurd.net/tankers-illegally-dump-oil-2025-10-23): SULAIMANI,— Large amounts of waste oil have been illegally dumped in a dry stream near Dukan Lake and Dam in...
- [Erdogan ally urges Turkish-occupied northern Cyprus to join Turkey after vote](https://ikurd.net/erdogan-ally-urges-turkish-2025-10-22): ANKARA,— Turkish nationalist leader Devlet Bahceli has called on the Turkish Cypriot authorities to hold a parliamentary vote to formally...
- [UK removes Syria's HTS from terrorist organization list](https://ikurd.net/uk-removes-syrias-hts-2025-10-22): LONDON,— The British government on Tuesday removed the Islamist group Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS, from its list of banned...
- [France's ex-president Sarkozy starts 5-year prison sentence](https://ikurd.net/frances-ex-president-sarkozy-2025-10-21): PARIS,— Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy began serving a five-year prison sentence on Tuesday after being convicted of conspiring to...
- [Iraq's Sudani says some US military advisers will stay on over IS threat from Syria](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-sudani-military-advisers-2025-10-21): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said on Monday that a small group of U. S. military advisers will...
- [Sanae Takaichi elected Japan’s first female prime minister](https://ikurd.net/sanae-takaichi-elected-japans-2025-10-21): TOKYO,— Japan’s parliament on Tuesday elected Sanae Takaichi as the country’s first female prime minister, following a coalition deal that...
- [One year after Kurdistan’s elections, still no government or parliament](https://ikurd.net/one-year-kurdistans-elections-2025-10-20): Kurdistan’s Hollow Democracy: A Political System in Paralysis Sartip Jawhar | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene One...
- [From hell to worse: Iraqi Kurdistan's stray dogs after the bounty](https://ikurd.net/hell-worse-dogs-kurdistan-2025-10-18): SULAIMANI,— A disturbing video released by the PAK Organization, an animal welfare group based in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, has drawn...
- [Founding guitarist of Kiss rock band Ace Frehley dies at 74](https://ikurd.net/founding-guitarist-kiss-rock-2025-10-17): MORRISTOWN, New Jersey,— Ace Frehley, the original lead guitarist of the rock band Kiss, known for his elaborate space-themed makeup...
- [Syrian Kurdish forces, Damascus reach preliminary deal on SDF integration: Abdi](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-forces-damascus-2025-10-17): HASAKA,— Syria’s main Kurdish-led forces and the new interim Islamist government in Damascus have reached a preliminary deal to bring...
- [Yemen Houthi military chief dies from wounds in August Israeli strike](https://ikurd.net/yemen-houthi-military-chief-2025-10-16): SANAA, Yemen,— An Israeli airstrike in August killed Maj. Gen. Muhammad Abdul Karim al-Ghamari, the chief of staff of Yemen’s...
- [Sweden identifies suspect in killing of Quran-burner Salwan Momika, eyes possible foreign involvement](https://ikurd.net/sweden-identifies-suspect-2025-10-16): STOCKHOLM,— Swedish prosecutors have identified a suspect in the January killing of Salwan Momika, an Iraqi-born activist known for publicly...
- [Iranian Kurdish activist, cleric Masoud Nazari shot dead in Turkey](https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-activist-cleric-2025-10-16): ISTANBUL,— A Kurdish Iranian political activist and religious scholar known for criticizing Iran’s ruling clerics was shot and killed in...
- [Syria's Sharaa meets Putin in Moscow for first time since fall of Assad](https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-meets-putin-2025-10-16): MOSCOW,— Syria’s interim president Ahmad al-Sharaa met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on Wednesday, marking his first visit to...
- [Masrour Barzani tried buying U.S. zero-click spyware, faces lawsuit: report](https://ikurd.net/masrour-barzani-tried-buying-2025-10-15): NEW YORK,— A legal complaint filed in the United States accuses the prime minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government and...
- [EU report criticizes Iraqi Kurdistan over governance and human rights](https://ikurd.net/eu-criticizes-iraqi-kurdistan-2025-10-15): BRUSSELS,— The European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) has released its 2025 Country of Origin Information (COI) report on Iraq,...
- [Iraq bans smoking across all university and college buildings](https://ikurd.net/iraq-bans-smoking-university-2025-10-15): BAGHDAD — Iraq’s Ministry of Higher Education has announced a nationwide ban on smoking in all public and private universities...
- [Hamas releases all 20 living Israeli hostages as part of Gaza ceasefire](https://ikurd.net/hamas-releases-living-israeli-2025-10-13): GAZA CITY,— Islamist group Hamas on Monday released all 20 living Israeli hostages under a ceasefire that halted two years...
- [Iraqi diplomat steals towels and cups from Fairmont hotel Amman: embassy](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-diplomat-steals-towels-2025-10-12): Iraqi Diplomatic Advisor Dr. Zaynab Ukla Abd Al-Saedi Accused in Theft Case at Amman Hotel, Embassy Report Says AMMAN,—An internal...
- [US actress Diane Keaton dies at 79](https://ikurd.net/us-actress-diane-keaton-2025-10-12): NEW YORK,— Diane Keaton, the Academy Award-winning actress known for her offbeat charm and distinctive fashion sense, died Saturday at...
- [Kurdish man who burned Quran outside Turkey's UK embassy wins appeal](https://ikurd.net/kurd-who-burned-quran-2025-10-11): LONDON,— A British court has overturned the conviction of a Kurdish-Armenian man who burned a Quran outside Turkey’s embassy in...
- [Venezuela's María Corina Machado wins 2025 Nobel Peace Prize](https://ikurd.net/venezuelas-maria-corina-2025-10-10): White House Calls Award ‘Political’ OSLO,— Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday...
- [Israeli cabinet approves Gaza ceasefire, hostage deal with Hamas](https://ikurd.net/israeli-cabinet-approves-gaza-2025-10-10): JERUSALEM,— Israel’s cabinet has approved a ceasefire agreement with the extremist Islamist group Hamas, clearing the way for an end...
- [Turkey lifts flight ban on Sulaimani International Airport in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/turkey-lifts-flight-ban-2025-10-10): Flights Between Turkey and Sulaimani to Resume November 3, 2025 ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has approved the lifting...
- [Iraq, Exxon sign deal to help develop large oilfield](https://ikurd.net/iraq-exxon-sign-deal-2025-10-09): BAGHDAD,— Exxon Mobil has signed a preliminary agreement with Iraq to help develop the giant Majnoon oil field and expand...
- [Barzani brothers spent over $100 million in U.S., OCCRP finds](https://ikurd.net/barzani-brothers-spent-million-2025-10-09): How the Barzanis Used Pirate Names to Hide $100M Kurdish Pirates of the Caribbean in America NEW YORK,— The Barzani...
- [Gold hits $4,000 per ounce for the first time](https://ikurd.net/gold-hits-4000-ounce-2025-10-08): NEW YORK,— Gold prices surged past $4,000 an ounce on Wednesday, setting a new record as investors moved into safe-haven...
- [U.S. departments must drop the "Kurds will be Kurds" mindset](https://ikurd.net/us-departments-drop-kurds-2025-10-07): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute How the United States Should Understand and Act on the Intra-Iraqi Kurdish Fight The...
- [Syrian government militias, Kurdish SDF agree to ceasefire in Aleppo](https://ikurd.net/syrian-government-militias-aleppo-2025-10-07): Syria defence minister says agreed ceasefire with the Kurds DAMASCUS,— Syrian Islamist government militias and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces...
- [Iran to remove four zeros from its national currency](https://ikurd.net/iran-remove-four-zeros-2025-10-06): TEHRAN,— Iran has approved a plan to redenominate its currency by removing four zeros from the rial, a step aimed...
- [Syria's Sharaa excludes Kurdish Newroz from holiday events](https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-excludes-kurdish-2025-10-06): DAMASCUS,— Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa has ruled out adding the Kurdish New Year festival, Newroz, to the country’s list...
- [Shaswar Abdulwahid's properties auctioned in Sulaimani at $69.5 million](https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahids-properties-2025-10-05): SULAIMANI,— Authorities in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region auctioned nearly 60 properties from the Chavy Land entertainment complex in Sulaimani city on...
- [Syria picks parliament, excludes Kurds and Druze](https://ikurd.net/syria-picks-parliament-excludes-2025-10-05): DAMASCUS,— Syria is set to select members of its first parliament since the fall of Bashar al-Assad, but the process...
- [Remembering Jalal Talabani, Iraq's first Kurdish president](https://ikurd.net/remembering-jalal-talabani-2025-10-04): Manish Rai | iKurd. net I had the opportunity to visit the headquarters of the PUK Media Board in Sulaimani...
- [Hamas agrees to release all Israeli hostages under Trump Gaza plan](https://ikurd.net/hamas-agrees-release-israeli-2025-10-04): WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Friday called on Israel to stop airstrikes and shelling in Gaza after Hamas...
- [Al-Sharaa's diplomatic wins embolden his monopoly on power](https://ikurd.net/al-sharaas-diplomatic-wins-2025-10-03): Manish Rai | iKurd. net In his maiden speech in the United Nations General Assembly, Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa,...
- [Kurds in Japan face abusive labels from far-right groups](https://ikurd.net/kurds-japan-face-abusive-2025-10-02): Growing anti-immigration fears face Japan’s next prime minister WARABI, Japan,— Japan’s ruling party is preparing to choose its next leader...
- [Iraq launches single e-visa system, Kurdistan region included](https://ikurd.net/iraq-launches-single-visa-2025-10-02): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s government has approved a unified nationwide electronic visa system that will apply to all visitors, including those entering...
- [Sulaimani airport to be renamed Jalal Talabani airport, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/sulaimani-airport-renamed-jalal-2025-10-01): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and Transport Minister Razzaq al-Saadawi have approved a request to rename the Sulaimaniyah...
- [Kurdistan's markets “clinically dead” amid delayed salaries, economist says](https://ikurd.net/kurdistans-markets-clinically-dead-2025-09-30): The Kurdish economy in the intensive care unit amid salary delays, Economist says ERBIL,—The Kurdistan Region’s economy is experiencing a...
- [Angels of Sinjar: Body, Memory, and the Afterlife of Genocide in Cinema](https://ikurd.net/angels-of-sinjar-2025-09-30): Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Film review The documentary Angels of Sinjar** (Hanna Polak, 2022) transcends the boundaries...
- [UN reimposes Iran sanctions, including arms embargo](https://ikurd.net/un-reimposes-iran-sanctions-2025-09-28): UNITED NATIONS,— The United Nations on Saturday restored an arms embargo and sweeping sanctions on Iran after European powers triggered...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan resumes oil exports to Turkey after two-year halt](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-resumes-oil-2025-09-27): ERBIL,— Crude exports from Iraq’s Kurdistan region resumed Saturday after more than two years of suspension, under an interim agreement...
- [The U.S., ongoing political conflict and the immigration problem](https://ikurd.net/us-ongoing-political-conflict-2025-09-26): Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net For decades, the surge of immigration has been one of the major problems...
- [France sentences ex-president Sarkozy to 5 years in prison over Libya funds](https://ikurd.net/france-sentences-ex-president-2025-09-25): PARIS,— Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy was sentenced to five years in prison on Thursday after being convicted of criminal...
- [Eight Kurdistan oil operators reach agreement with Baghdad](https://ikurd.net/eight-kurdistan-oil-operators-2025-09-25): BAGHDAD,— Eight international oil companies operating in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq have reached preliminary agreements with both the federal...
- [Italian cinema legend Claudia Cardinale dies at age 87](https://ikurd.net/italian-cinema-legend-claudia-2025-09-24): ROME,— Claudia Cardinale, the Tunis-born actress who rose to prominence as one of the most recognizable faces of European cinema...
- [Erbil currency market shows preference for new $100 notes](https://ikurd.net/erbil-currency-market-shows-2025-09-24): Erbil currency market sees differences between “white” and “blue” $100 bills. Erbil traders favor new blue $100 bills over old...
- [Israel must disband the Palestinian Authority for diplomacy’s sake](https://ikurd.net/israel-disband-palestinian-2025-09-24): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute There Can Be No Arab-Israeli Diplomacy When Palestinians Believe That Concessions Are Temporary and...
- [Trump rejects recognition of "Palestinian state", urges hostage release](https://ikurd.net/trump-rejects-recognition-2025-09-23): NEW YORK, — U. S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday sharply criticized recent decisions by several Western nations to recognize...
- [Why are Jews so wealthy?](https://ikurd.net/why-jews-wealthy-2025-09-23): iKurd. net NEW YORK,— Jews, who make up a very small share of the world’s population, are consistently overrepresented in...
- [France recognizes the "state of Palestine" at UN summit](https://ikurd.net/france-recognizes-state-palestine-2025-09-23): UNITED NATIONS,— France on Monday officially recognized “Palestine” as a state, joining a group of countries that have moved in...
- [UK, Canada and Australia recognize "Palestinian state"](https://ikurd.net/uk-canada-australia-recognize-2025-09-21): LONDON,— Britain, Canada, Australia, and Portugal formally recognized so-called a “Palestinian state” on Sunday, aligning themselves with dozens of countries...
- [Sharaa forces' bombardment kills civilians in Syrian Kurdistan: monitor](https://ikurd.net/sharaa-forces-bombardment-2025-09-21): QAMISHLO,— Seven civilians, including five women and two children, were killed Saturday in government bombardment in Syrian Kurdistan, the Kurdish...
- [Cash reward in Sulaimani for anyone catching stray dogs, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/cash-reward-sulaimani-dogs-2025-09-19): SULAIMANI,— Authorities in Sulaimani, in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, have launched a weeklong campaign to collect stray dogs across the city...
- [Saudi Arabia, Pakistan sign defense pact after Israel strikes Qatar](https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-pakistan-sign-2025-09-18): RIYADH,— Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a new defense pact late Wednesday, marking a significant expansion of a long-standing military...
- [US designates four Iran-backed Iraqi Shiite militias as terrorist groups](https://ikurd.net/us-designates-four-iran-2025-09-17): WASHINGTON,— The United States on Wednesday designated four Iran-backed Shiite militias as foreign terrorist organizations, the State Department announced. The...
- [Thousands of Kurds rally in Syrian Kurdistan for decentralization](https://ikurd.net/thousands-kurds-rally-syrian-2025-09-17): QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Thousands of people took to the streets across Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Wednesday to back their autonomous...
- [Robert Redford, actor and director, dies at 89](https://ikurd.net/robert-redford-actor-director-2025-09-17): LOS ANGELES,— Robert Redford, the Oscar-winning filmmaker and one of Hollywood’s most enduring stars whose career included both blockbusters and...
- [Israel launches ground offensive in Gaza City against Hamas](https://ikurd.net/israel-launches-ground-offensive-2025-09-16): JERUSALEM,— Israel launched the main phase of its ground operation against Hamas in Gaza City on Tuesday, intensifying bombardments that...
- [Syrian forces marked houses with X and O to empty Alawite suburb](https://ikurd.net/syrian-forces-marked-houses-2025-09-16): AL-SOMARIA, Syria,— Syrian security forces swept through the Damascus suburb of al-Somaria in late August, leaving behind spray-painted symbols and...
- ["Angels of Sinjar": Film Screening Review with Q+A](https://ikurd.net/angels-sinjar-film-2025-09-15): Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Womensvoicesnow. org will be screening “Angles of Sinjar” on September 21, 2025...
- [Turkey has not taken a step to advance Kurdish peace process: PKK leader](https://ikurd.net/turkey-step-advance-kurdish-2025-09-14): Ocalan must be released, Karayilan says DORTMUND,— Murat Karayilan, a senior figure from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and member...
- [Why Israel's attack on Hamas in Doha outraged Qatar?](https://ikurd.net/israels-attack-hamas-doha-2025-09-13): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Qatar has long been part of this war on the West, even as it...
- [Will Turkey be next after Israel hits Hamas in Qatar?](https://ikurd.net/turkey-israel-hits-hamas-2025-09-12): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Following a recent Israeli strike on Hamas leaders in Qatar, analysis suggests Hamas’s last...
- [Anonymous women’s graves highlight honor killings in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/anonymous-graves-highlight-2025-09-11): SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— In Sulaimani city, a section of the city’s Saywan cemetery has become the final resting place for...
- [Israel vows to kill Hamas leaders who may have survived Qatar attack](https://ikurd.net/israel-vows-kill-hamas-2025-09-11): JERUSALEM,— If Israel failed to kill Hamas leaders in an airstrike on Qatar this week, it would succeed next time,...
- [Poland downs Russian drones in its airspace](https://ikurd.net/poland-downs-russian-drones-2025-09-10): WARSAW,— Polish forces shot down suspected Russian drones over its territory on Wednesday with support from NATO aircraft, marking the...
- [Why Palestinian refugees find no welcome anywhere](https://ikurd.net/why-palestinian-refugees-welcome-2025-09-10): iKurd. net | Report from The Arrow Channel When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, millions of refugees crossed into neighboring...
- [Israeli-Russian researcher Elizabeth Tsurkov released from Shiite militia captivity in Iraq](https://ikurd.net/israeli-russian-researcher-elizabeth-2025-09-10): BAGHDAD,— Elizabeth Tsurkov, an Israeli-Russian academic who was kidnapped in Baghdad in March 2023, has been released, Iraqi and U....
- [Israel strikes Hamas leadership in Qatar](https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-hamas-leadership-2025-09-09): DOHA,— Israel struck Hamas Islamist leadership in Qatar on Tuesday in an escalation that reached into the Gulf state just...
- [Ethiopia inaugurates Africa's biggest dam](https://ikurd.net/ethiopia-inaugurates-africas-dam-2025-09-09): GUBA, Ethiopia,— Ethiopia formally opened Africa’s biggest hydroelectric project on Tuesday, declaring the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam fully operational in...
- [Hamas gunmen kill 6 people at Jerusalem bus stop](https://ikurd.net/palestinian-gunmen-kill-2025-09-08): Hamas claims responsibility for Monday’s deadly Jerusalem shooting JERUSALEM, Israel,— Two Palestinian gunmen opened fire at a bus stop on...
- [Hamas and the Ceasefire Proposal](https://ikurd.net/hamas-ceasefire-proposal-2025-09-08): The Israeli-Hamas Conflict, U. S. Policy in the Region, and Ali Bapir’s Radical Islam Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd....
- [Man shoots dead his wife and daughter in Halabja, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/man-shoots-dead-wife-2025-09-07): HALABJA, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish mother and her teenage daughter were shot and killed Saturday in Halabja, local authorities said,...
- [Metro Center slams raids on NGO offices in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/metro-center-slams-raids-2025-09-07): SULAIMANI,— A Kurdish press freedom group has denounced raids on the offices of local and international organizations in Sulaimani city,...
- [Trump rebrands Defense Department as War Department, reviving pre-1949 label](https://ikurd.net/trump-rebrands-defense-2025-09-06): WASHINGTON,— President Donald Trump on Friday signed an executive order renaming the Department of Defense as the Department of War,...
- [Two arrested over shooting of Kurdish Journalist Hemin Mamend in Sulaimani](https://ikurd.net/two-arrested-over-shooting-2025-09-05): Two arrested over shooting of Kurdish Journalist Hemin Mamend in Sulaimani. The Sulaimani Asayish Directorate said in a statement
- [Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani dies at 91](https://ikurd.net/italian-fashion-designer-giorgio-2025-09-04): Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani dies at 91. The company said Armani died at home in Milan “peacefully and
- [Why Muslim refugees turn to Europe over rich Arab Muslim countries: Video](https://ikurd.net/why-muslim-refugees-turn-2025-09-04): Why Muslim refugees turn to Europe over rich Arab countries. Germany, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom have absorbed
- [World leaders attend China’s military parade in show of support for Beijing](https://ikurd.net/world-leaders-attend-chinas-2025-09-03): World leaders attend China’s military parade in show of support for Beijing. The guest list highlighted Beijing’s expanding
- [Kurdish journalist Hemin Mamend shot in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-journalist-hemin-mamend-2025-09-03): Kurdish journalist Hemin Mamend shot in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. Mamend was targeted by two armed men on a motorcycle
- [Shaswar Abdulwahid sentenced to five months in jail in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-sentenced-2025-09-02): Shaswar Abdulwahid sentenced to five months in jail in Iraqi Kurdistan. KRG to auction 60 properties owned by Abdulwahid over debts
- [Syria exports crude oil for first time in 14 years, official says](https://ikurd.net/syria-exports-crude-oil-2025-09-02): Syria exports crude oil for first time in 14 years. A tanker named Nissos Christiana departed from the port of Tartus carrying
- [Iraq launches 5G service through new state-run mobile company](https://ikurd.net/iraq-launches-5g-service-2025-09-01): Iraq launches 5G service through new state-run mobile company. The move comes amid growing frustration among Iraqis
- [Bafel Talabani says no one is above the law, commenting on Lalezar events](https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-says-law-2025-09-01): Bafel Talabani says no one is above the law, commenting on Lalezar events. “No individual or militia group is above the law,” Talabani
- [The Suited Caliph (of al-Sham) - Part Two](https://ikurd.net/suited-caliph-al-sham-2025-09-01): Sheri Laizer | iKurd. net Ahmed al-Sharaa gave an interview to PBS in February 2021. This followed up on his...
- [Israeli strike kills Houthi-run Yemeni PM, several ministers](https://ikurd.net/israeli-strike-kills-houthi-2025-08-31): Israeli strike kills Houthi-run Yemeni PM, several ministers. Mahdi al-Mashat, head of the Supreme Political Council, said the
- [PUK's Bafel Talabani named president of the SDAAW](https://ikurd.net/puks-bafel-talabani-named-2025-08-31): PUK's Bafel Talabani named president of the SDAAW. The four-day conference, which opened Wednesday, brought together
- [US bars Mahmoud Abbas from UN as allies plan to recognize "Palestine"](https://ikurd.net/us-bars-abbas-un-2025-08-30): US bars Abbas from UN as allies plan to recognize Palestine. A State Department spokesperson confirmed the decision
- [Iraq’s Presidency Should Go to a Kurd, Not a Kurdish Party](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-presidency-kurd-party-2025-08-30): Iraq’s Presidency Should Belong to a Kurd but Not to a Kurdish Political Party Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute...
- [Rescue helicopter crashes in Sulaimani, injuring two](https://ikurd.net/rescue-helicopter-crashes-sulaimani-2025-08-29): Rescue helicopter crashes in Sulaimani, injuring two. The crash happened on Mount Azmar after a vehicle plunged down
- [Hostages to Jihad - Austin Tice, The Long Missing American in Syria - Part One](https://ikurd.net/hostages-jihad-austin-tice-2025-08-29): Austin Tice was not held by Bashar Al-Assad as Western claims allege Sheri Laizer | iKurd. net Introduction Thirteen years...
- [PUK security forces say they foiled plan to kill Bafel Talabani](https://ikurd.net/puk-security-forces-say-2025-08-28): PUK security forces say they foiled plan to kill Bafel Talabani. The men claimed they acted under orders from Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani
- [Iraqi actress Salima Khudair dies at 78](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-actress-salima-khudair-2025-08-26): BAGHDAD,— Iraqi actress Salima Khudair, 78, has died, the Iraqi Artists Syndicate announced Tuesday, marking the end of an era...
- [False Genocide Charges Don’t Help "Palestinians"](https://ikurd.net/false-genocide-charges-dont-2025-08-26): False Genocide Charges Don’t Help "Palestinians". For decades subsequently, Israeli policymakers — including Prime Minister
- [Syria seeks Kurds, minorities for security forces in Afrin, sparking mixed reactions](https://ikurd.net/syria-seeks-kurds-minorities-2025-08-25): AFRIN, Syrian Kurdistan,— Dozens of Kurdish men, including members of religious minorities, are signing up to join Syria’s General Security...
- [Damascus delays lawmakers selection in Sweida and Syrian Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/damascus-delays-lawmakers-2025-08-24): DAMASCUS,— Syria’s electoral commission announced Saturday that plans to select a transitional parliament next month have been delayed in three...
- [Lahur Talabani arrested in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/lahur-talabani-arrested-2025-08-22): Lahur Talabani arrested in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. Baray Gel's head Lahur Sheikh Jangi, his brothers Polad and Aso Sheikh Jangi
- [The Armed Radical Muslims: Two Options and One Solution](https://ikurd.net/armed-radical-muslims-2025-08-21): The armed radical Muslims: two options and one solution. President Abdul Fattah el-Sisi has been making difficult decisions
- [Iraq court voids law granting diplomatic passports to officials’ relatives](https://ikurd.net/iraq-court-voids-law-2025-08-20): BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s top court invalidated a controversial law Wednesday that granted permanent diplomatic passports to relatives of senior political leaders,...
- [Iraqi Kurdistan extends journalist Sherwani’s prison term by four years](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-extends-journalist-2025-08-20): Iraqi Kurdistan extends journalist Sherwan Sherwani’s prison term by four years. Sherwani, an investigative reporter from Duhok
- [Kurdish woman arrested for dancing publicly in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-woman-arrested-dancing-2025-08-19): Kurdish woman arrested for dancing publicly in Erbil. She was arrest for behavior “incompatible with the customs” of society
- [US ready to help assure Ukraine security in peace deal, Trump tells Zelensky](https://ikurd.net/us-ready-help-assure-2025-08-19): US ready to help assure Ukraine security in peace deal, Trump says. The commitment was made during a White House summit
- [Syria's leader Sharaa says those who seek partition "dreaming"](https://ikurd.net/syrias-leader-sharaa-says-2025-08-18): DAMASCUS, Syria,— Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa said over the weekend he remains hopeful that Syria will avoid open conflict...
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- [Terence Stamp, British star of Superman movies, dies at 87](https://ikurd.net/terence-stamp-british-star-2025-08-17): LONDON,—British actor Terence Stamp, remembered for his striking presence on screen and his role as the villain General Zod in...
- [Trump, Putin fail to reach a deal to end Ukraine war](https://ikurd.net/trump-putin-fail-reach-2025-08-16): Trump, Putin fail to reach a deal to end Ukraine war. “There’s no deal until there’s a deal,” he said, declining to take questions
- [Trump, Putin meet in Alaska for talks to end Ukraine war](https://ikurd.net/trump-putin-meet-alaska-2025-08-15): Trump, Putin meet in Alaska for talks to end Ukraine war. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky was not invited to the talks
- [Russia blocks WhatsApp, Telegram calling services](https://ikurd.net/russia-blocks-whatsapp-2025-08-15): Russia blocks WhatsApp, Telegram calling services. Moscow labeled Meta an extremist organization in 2022, though WhatsApp
- [Qatar jails Baha'i community leader for five years over social media posts](https://ikurd.net/qatar-jails-bahai-leader-2025-08-14): Qatar jails Baha'i community leader for five years over social media posts. Remy Rowhani, 71, was sentenced Wednesday to five
- [New Generation's Shaswar Abdulwahid arrested in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/new-generations-shaswar-arrested-2025-08-13): New Generation's Shaswar Abdulwahid arrested in Sulaimani. Abdulwahid had previously been sentenced in absentia to six months
- [Syrian, Kurdish leaders meet in Damascus after Paris talks called off](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-leaders-meet-2025-08-12): Syrian, Kurdish leaders meet in Damascus after Paris talks called off. Elham Ahmad, a top figure in the Kurdish-led administration
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- [Syria: The Hijacking of the Arab Spring: From ISIS to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham](https://ikurd.net/syria-hijacking-arab-spring-2025-07-28): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “I do not rule out the prospect that if it is possible, he...
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- [Syria wants women to wear burkinis at public beaches](https://ikurd.net/syria-women-wear-burkinis-2025-06-11): Syria wants women to wear burkinis at public beaches. Syria’s Islamist-led authorities have introduced new public swimwear
- [Iraqi Kurdistan’s 2024 revenue hits $12.9 billion, 87% from oil, CNN reports](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistans-2024-revenue-2025-06-11): Iraqi Kurdistan’s 2024 revenue hits $12.9 billion, 87% from oil. Barzani said combating corruption remains a priority. “We are
- [Former Iraqi Kurdistan interior minister Karim Sinjari dies at 75](https://ikurd.net/former-iraqi-kurdistan-interior-2025-06-10): Former Iraqi Kurdistan interior minister Karim Sinjari dies at 75. During his long tenure as Interior Minister, Sinjari faced
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- [Ghazwa Al-Khalidi, veteran Iraqi actress, dies at 82](https://ikurd.net/ghazwa-al-khalidi-veteran-2025-06-06): Ghazwa Al-Khalidi, veteran Iraqi actress, dies at 82. Al-Khalidi began her artistic career in 1965 while studying at the Institute
- [Samiha Ayoub, veteran Egyptian actress, dies at 93](https://ikurd.net/samiha-ayoub-veteran-egyptian-2025-06-05): CAIRO,— Samiha Ayoub, one of Egypt’s most celebrated figures in theater and film, died on Tuesday, June 3, at the...
- [Iraq's natural resources, including Kurdistan, worth over $16 trillion: official](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-natural-resources-worth-2025-06-05): Iraq's natural resources, including Kurdistan, worth over $16 trillion. Mazhar Mohammed Salih, the Prime Minister’s financial adviser
- [Iraq calls on Kurdistan to hand over oil to the federal government](https://ikurd.net/iraq-calls-kurdistan-hand-2025-06-05): Iraq calls on Kurdistan to hand over oil to the federal government. The ministry emphasized that the KRG is obligated
- [The PKK’s Personality Cult: Changing Influences - Part II](https://ikurd.net/pkks-personality-cult-changing-2025-06-05): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The philosophy of Murray Bookchin, the Son of Russian-Jewish Migrants as ‘amplified’ by...
- [PUK sold $1 billion worth of land illegally, says Ali Hama Salih](https://ikurd.net/puk-sold-billion-worth-2025-06-04): PUK sold $1 billion worth of land illegally. Ali Hama Salih, a member of the Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament and leader of the National
- [Algerian boxer Imane Khelif is biologically male: leaked medical report](https://ikurd.net/algerian-boxer-imane-khelif-2025-06-03): Algerian boxer Imane Khelif is biologically male. A 2023 medical report has surfaced confirming that Algerian boxer Imane
- [Iraq’s foreign exchange reserves surpass $100 billion, central bank says](https://ikurd.net/iraqs-foreign-exchange-reserves-2025-06-03): Iraq’s foreign exchange reserves surpass $100 billion, Central Bank of Iraq says. Mohammed Younis, director of the bank’s Investment
- [Ukraine destroys 41 Russian military aircraft in Siberia: SBU](https://ikurd.net/ukraine-destroys-russian-aircraft-2025-06-02): Ukraine destroys 41 Russian military aircraft in Siberia: The strike hit the Belaya airbase near Sredny village in the Irkutsk
- [Kurdistan gas deals – profits for parties, citizens see zero return: expert](https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-gas-deals-profits-2025-06-02): Kurdistan gas deals – profits for parties, citizens see zero return. There are concerns that without transparency and a fair system
- [KDP’s tribal 'My Account' program aims to control Kurdistan pay system: opposition](https://ikurd.net/kdps-tribal-my-account-2025-06-01): KDP’s tribal 'My Account' aims to control Kurdistan pay system. Erbil using starvation tactics against Kurds, Baghdad must
- [Syrian Kurdistan military chief open to meeting Erdogan](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdistan-military-chief-2025-05-31): Syrian Kurdistan military chief open to meeting Erdogan. General Mazloum Abdi, who leads the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)
- [U.S. flag raised in Damascus for the first time in years](https://ikurd.net/us-flag-raised-damascus-2025-05-30): U.S. flag raised in Damascus for the first time in years. Thomas Barrack, appointed last week as Washington’s representative
- [Elon Musk leaves Trump administration](https://ikurd.net/elon-musk-leaves-trump-2025-05-29): Elon Musk leaves Trump administration. His resignation follows public criticism of a Republican tax proposal that Musk
- [Pakistan Army: An Expert in Deception](https://ikurd.net/pakistan-army-expert-deception-2025-05-29): Manish Rai | iKurd. net The Pakistani Army is fighting tooth and nail to push its false narrative that it...
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- [Erdogan appoints legal experts to draft new Turkish constitution, raising concerns](https://ikurd.net/erdogan-appoints-legal-experts-2025-05-28): ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan disclosed on Tuesday that he has established a panel of legal experts to begin...
- [Putin ‘playing with fire,’ Trump says as Russia avoids ceasefire talks](https://ikurd.net/putin-playing-fire-trump-2025-05-28): Putin ‘playing with fire,’ Trump says as Russia avoids ceasefire talks. Trump’s comments came after Russian drone and missile
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- [Iraq files lawsuit against Kurdistan over US gas deals, official says](https://ikurd.net/iraq-files-lawsuit-kurdistan-2025-05-27): Iraq files lawsuit against Kurdistan over US gas deals. One agreement covers the Topkhana gas block, in partnership
- [Iraqi Kurdish Islamists jailed in UK for ISIS propaganda, terror support](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdish-islamists-2025-05-27): Iraqi Kurdish Islamists jailed in UK for ISIS propaganda, terror support. Four men originally from Iraqi Kurdistan have
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- [Syria’s Kurds to push for decentralized government in talks, official says](https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-push-decentralized-2025-05-26): Syria’s Kurds to push for decentralized government in talks. The Kurdish administration, which took hold of large areas in Rojava
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- [Kurdish woman shot dead by her brother in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-woman-shot-dead-2025-05-23): Kurdish woman shot dead by her brother in Erbil. The Erbil Police Department said the 22-year-old woman was killed by her 18-year
- [Trump ready to support Kurdistan gas deals with U.S. firms: Masrour Barzani](https://ikurd.net/trump-ready-support-kurdistan-2025-05-22): Trump ready to support Kurdistan gas deals with U.S. firms. “We have received clear and strong support from the Trump
- [Two Israeli embassy employees shot dead in Washington](https://ikurd.net/two-israeli-embassy-employees-2025-05-22): Two Israeli embassy employees shot dead in Washington. The suspect, identified as 30-year-old Elias Rodriguez of Chicago
- [Arabic language AI model launched in United Arab Emirates](https://ikurd.net/arabic-language-ai-model-2025-05-21): Arabic language AI model launched in United Arab Emirates. The model, named Falcon Arabic, was developed by Abu Dhabi’s
- [PKK calls on Turkey to relax Ocalan’s prison conditions](https://ikurd.net/pkk-calls-turkey-relax-2025-05-20): SULAIMANI,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) has called on Turkey to relax prison conditions for its imprisoned founder, Abdullah Ocalan,...
- [Iraqi oil ministry rejects Kurdistan-U.S. energy deals worth billions](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-oil-ministry-rejects-2025-05-20): Iraqi oil ministry rejects Kurdistan-U.S. energy deals worth billions. The contracts for investing in the fields directly violate
- [Kurdistan’s shadow government sign U.S. energy deals, defying Baghdad authority](https://ikurd.net/kurdistans-shadow-government-2025-05-20): Kurdistan’s shadow government sign U.S. energy deals, defying Baghdad authority. Despite lacking a newly formed government
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- [Ocalan Festooned the Ballroom: Turkey Celebrates the Death of the Kurdish Goal](https://ikurd.net/ocalan-festooned-ballroom-2025-05-19): Ocalan festooned the ballroom for Turkey to celebrate the death of the Kurdish goal Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd....
- [Syria sets deadline for armed groups to join state forces](https://ikurd.net/syria-sets-deadline-armed-2025-05-18): Syria sets deadline for armed groups to join state forces. Murhaf Abu Qasra, the interim defense minister, said most major
- [Salman Rushdie's assailant sentenced to 25 years in prison](https://ikurd.net/salman-rushdies-assailant-2025-05-17): MAYVILLE, N. Y. ,— The man convicted of stabbing author Salman Rushdie — the Indian-born novelist who spent years in...
- [34th Arab League summit kicks off in Iraq’s capital without Syria’s Sharaa](https://ikurd.net/arab-league-summit-kicks-2025-05-17): 34th Arab League summit kicks off in Iraq’s capital without Syria’s Sharaa. Golani did not attend the summit himself, as he
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- [Turkey: The Psychological War Against the Kurds Through the PKK - Part I](https://ikurd.net/psychological-war-kurds-pkk-2025-05-16): Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Turkish Deep State’s Exploitation of captive PKK leader, Abdullah Öcalan in a...
- [Turkey to continue operations against PKK until 'region is cleared': ministry](https://ikurd.net/turkey-operations-against-pkk-2025-05-15): ANKARA,— Turkey’s military will continue operations against the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) in areas where it operates, despite the group’s...
- [Baloch Rebels Exposed Pakistan Army Vulnerability](https://ikurd.net/baloch-rebels-exposed-pakistan-2025-05-15): Baloch Rebels Exposed Pakistan Army Vulnerability. BLA said that it has taken control of many cities and set up check posts
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- [Turkey demands evidence that PKK has laid down its weapons](https://ikurd.net/turkey-demands-evidence-pkk-2025-05-15): ANKARA,— Turkey is moving forward with a set of legislative and administrative measures following the announcement by the Kurdish militant...
- [Trump presses Sharaa to normalize Israel ties, deport Palestinian militants and foreign fighters, control ISIS camps](https://ikurd.net/trump-presses-sharaa-israel-2025-05-15): Trump presses Sharaa: normalize Israel ties, deport Palestinian militants and foreign fighters, control ISIS camps
- [Trump meets Sharra, vows to lift sanctions on Syria](https://ikurd.net/trump-meets-sharra-2025-05-14): Trump meets Sharra, vows to lift sanctions on Syria. Trump also urged Sharaa to normalize ties with Israel, a White House
- [José Mujica, called world’s poorest president, dies in Uruguay at 89](https://ikurd.net/jose-mujica-called-worlds-2025-05-14): José Mujica, called world’s poorest president, dies in Uruguay at 89. Mujica, who led Uruguay from 2010 to 2015, was widely
- [Iraq releases over 19,000 prisoners under new amnesty law](https://ikurd.net/iraq-releases-over-prisoners-2025-05-14): Iraq releases over 19,000 prisoners under new amnesty law. The law, passed earlier this year, allows some individuals convicted
- [Trump visits Saudi Arabia, holds talks with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman](https://ikurd.net/trump-visits-saudi-arabia-2025-05-14): Trump visits Saudi Arabia, holds talks with Crown Prince Salman. The agreement was formalized during Trump’s visit
- [Turkey's Kurds await Ankara’s next move after PKK disbands](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurds-await-ankaras-2025-05-13): ANKARA,— Turkish authorities are facing rising expectations Tuesday to respond with meaningful actions after the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) declared...
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- [Damascus warns Syrian Kurds against delaying state integration](https://ikurd.net/damascus-warns-syrian-kurds-2025-05-12): Damascus warns Syrian Kurds against delaying state integration. Shaibani said “any postponement in implementing this national
- [PKK disbands its organization, ends armed struggle against Turkey](https://ikurd.net/pkk-disbands-organization-2025-05-12): QANDIL MOUNTAINS,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), the Kurdish militant group that has fought the Turkish state for over 40...
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- [Cash for stray dogs as Erbil to pay $2 per dog collected, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/cash-stray-dogs-erbil-2025-05-12): Cash for stray dogs as Erbil to pay $2 per dog collected. “This system is wide open to abuse,” one activist told iKurd News.
- [Russia's Putin calls for direct peace talks with Ukraine to end the war](https://ikurd.net/russias-putin-calls-direct-2025-05-11): Russia's Putin calls for direct peace talks with Ukraine to end the war. Speaking from the Kremlin in a late-night statement, Putin said the
- [India, Pakistan agree to immediate ceasefire](https://ikurd.net/india-pakistan-agree-ceasefire-2025-05-10): India, Pakistan agree to immediate ceasefire. Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed on X that both countries
- [Iranian Kurdish rapper Xatar dies at 43 in Germany](https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-rapper-xatar-2025-05-10): Iranian Kurdish rapper Xatar dies at 43 in Germany. Xatar’s death was first announced by fellow rapper Farid Bang on Instagram
- [PKK holds 12th congress, discusses disbandment and disarmament](https://ikurd.net/pkk-holds-12th-congress-2025-05-09): DIYARBAKIR-AMED,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) has taken what it calls a major step toward disbanding, according to PKK statement...
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- [Syria's Sharaa meets French president Macron in Paris](https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-meets-french-2025-05-07): Syria's Sharaa meets French president Macron in Paris. Despite remaining on a terrorism sanctions list for his previous leadership
- [India launches airstrikes on Pakistan over deadly Kashmir attack](https://ikurd.net/india-launches-airstrikes-pakistan-2025-05-07): India launches airstrikes on Pakistan over deadly Kashmir attack. Pakistan’s military said its forces shot down five Indian fighter
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- [Israel strikes Yemen’s Sanaa airport, destroys aircraft, disables it completely](https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-yemens-sanaa-2025-05-06): Israel strikes Yemen’s Sanaa airport, destroys aircraft, disables it completely. Video footage shared on social media
- [Egyptian actor Naeem Issa dies at 92](https://ikurd.net/egyptian-actor-naeem-issa-2025-05-06): CAIRO,— Veteran Egyptian actor Naeem Issa died on Monday at the age of 92 after suffering from pneumonia, according to...
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- [Kurdish Islamic scholar Qaradaghi says cryptocurrencies are forbidden – haram](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-muslim-scholar-qaradaghi-2025-05-05): Kurdish Islamic scholar Qaradaghi says cryptocurrencies are forbidden. Qaradaghi, who has absolutely no idea about economy
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- [Turkey's prominent Kurdish politician Sirri Sureyya Onder dies at 62](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-prominent-kurdish-politician-2025-05-03): Turkey's prominent Kurdish politician Sirri Sureyya Onder dies at 62. Önder was a senior member of the DEM party
- [Israel strikes near Syria’s presidential palace, seen as a warning to Sharaa](https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-near-syrias-2025-05-02): Israel strikes near Syria’s presidential palace, seen as a warning to Sharaa. No casualties were reported in the immediate
- [Iraqi Kurdistan reports first case of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-reports-first-2025-05-02): Iraqi Kurdistan reports first case of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. The infected individual, a 42-year-old man employed
- [PKK claims warning attacks on KDP militias in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/pkk-claims-warning-attacks-2025-05-02): PKK claims warning attacks on Kurdish KDP militias in Iraqi Kurdistan. The PKK strikes were "minor" and designed to avoid casualties
- [Iraq signs energy deal with Siemens to boost electricity grid](https://ikurd.net/iraq-signs-energy-deal-2025-05-02): Iraq signs energy deal with Siemens to boost electricity grid. The deal includes the construction of power plants capable
- [US, Ukraine sign mineral deal once sought by Trump](https://ikurd.net/us-ukraine-sign-mineral-2025-05-01): US, Ukraine sign mineral deal once sought by Trump. The deal, a key initiative promoted by President Donald Trump, was
- [Turkey’s Erdogan rejects Kurdish call for Syria decentralization, calls it a 'dream'](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-erdogan-rejects-kurdish-2025-05-01): Turkey’s Erdogan rejects Kurdish call for Syria decentralization. Erdogan said. “I call on them to abandon these dreams and
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- [Iraq suspends recruitment of foreign workers from five countries](https://ikurd.net/iraq-suspends-recruitment-2025-04-30): Iraq suspends recruitment of foreign workers from five countries. Syria, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and the Philippines
- [Islamic State kills five Kurdish SDF fighters in eastern Syria](https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-kills-five-kurdish-2025-04-29): Islamic State kills five Kurdish SDF fighters in eastern Syria. Farhad Shami, an SDF spokesperson, said that the attack was
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- [Syrian presidency rejects Kurds' call for decentralization of state](https://ikurd.net/syrian-presidency-rejects-kurds-2025-04-28): Syrian presidency rejects Kurds' call for decentralization. "We categorically reject any move to impose separatism or to establish
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- [Pakistan closes skies to Indian flights over water treaty dispute](https://ikurd.net/pakistan-closes-skies-indian-2025-04-25): Pakistan closes skies to Indian flights over water treaty dispute. The diplomatic fallout marks one of the lowest points in
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- [French FM meets with Syrian Kurdish General Mazloum Abdi in Erbil](https://ikurd.net/french-fm-meets-syrian-2025-04-24): French FM meets with Syrian Kurdish General Mazloum Abdi in Erbil. Ilham Ahmed, the foreign relations co-chair for the Autonomous
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- [Halabja officially becomes Iraq’s 19th province after years of delays](https://ikurd.net/halabja-officially-becomes-iraqs-2025-04-15): Halabja officially becomes Iraq’s 19th province after years of delays. Halabja will receive its own budget and administrative
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- [Kurdish forces withdraw from Syria's Aleppo under deal with Damascus](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-forces-withdraw-aleppo-2025-04-05): Kurdish forces withdraw from Aleppo under deal with Damascus. More than 500 members of the U.S.-backed Kurdish-led
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- [Iraqi Kurdistan reports 51,000 marriages, 12,000 divorces in 2024: data](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-reports-marriages-2025-03-19): Sulaimani leads Iraqi Kurdistan in marriages and divorces in 2024 ERBIL,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region’s Judicial Council has released on Tuesday...
- [Syrian Kurdistan's PYD meets pro-Barzani ENKS party](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdistans-pyd-meets-2025-03-19): Syrian Kurdistan's PYD meets pro-Barzani ENKS party. The ruling Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD), the largest and
- [Woman strangled to death by husband in Akre, Iraqi Kurdistan: police](https://ikurd.net/woman-strangled-death-akre-2025-03-18): Woman strangled to death by husband in Akre, Iraqi Kurdistan The Akre Police Directorate, working alongside crime
- [Don’t believe the nonsense about the new Syrian president’s reform](https://ikurd.net/dont-believe-nonsense-syrian-2025-03-18): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute In the last weeks of the Biden administration, Assistant Secretary of State Barbara Leaf...
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- [Iraq reports 650 planes passing through its airspace every day: ministry](https://ikurd.net/iraq-reports-650-planes-2025-03-17): Iraq reports 650 planes passing through its airspace every day. This growth is attributed to enhanced stability and improvements
- [Turkey strikes on Syrian Kurds kill 9 civilians, SDF says](https://ikurd.net/turkey-strikes-syrian-kurds-2025-03-17): Turkey strikes on Syrian Kurds kill 9 civilians. The victims, all from the Othman Abdo family, included multiple children
- [Iraq seizes one ton of captagon coming from Syria through Turkey](https://ikurd.net/iraq-seizes-one-ton-2025-03-16): Iraq seizes one ton of captagon coming from Syria through Turkey. The seizure amounted to approximately seven million
- [Judge refuses to free Kurdish journalist Sherwani, extends prison term by 6 more months](https://ikurd.net/judge-refuses-free-kurdish-2025-03-16): Judge refuses to free Kurdish journalist Sherwan Sherwani, extends prison term by six months. Sherwani, the critic of Masrour Barzani
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- [Syria keeps central role for Islamic law in constitutional declaration](https://ikurd.net/syria-keeps-central-role-2025-03-14): Syria keeps central role for Islamic law in constitutional declaration. Islamic law does not recognize women’s rights as they
- [PKK says conditions are unsafe to hold congress on its dissolution](https://ikurd.net/pkk-says-conditions-unsafe-2025-03-14): DIYARBAKIR-AMED,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) has stated that current security conditions make it “impossible” for its leadership to convene...
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- [Kurdish presence in Islamic State IS ranks grows: Iraqi military sources](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-presence-islamic-state-2025-03-10): Kurdish presence in Islamic State IS ranks grows. A senior military official at least 56 ISIS fighters have been identified
- [Syria's Kurds condemn mass killings and crimes against Alawite civilians](https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-condemn-mass-2025-03-10): Syria's Kurds condemn mass killings and crimes against civilians. These actions represent a regression into a dark era that
- [Rubio condemns Syria's radical Islamist 'terrorists' for Alawite massacre](https://ikurd.net/rubio-condemns-syrias-islamist-2025-03-09): WASHINGTON,— U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio issued a strong condemnation on Sunday against “radical Islamist terrorists” responsible for...
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- [Syria's Sharaa forces kill hundreds of Alawite civilians, monitor reports](https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-forces-kill-2025-03-09): LATKIA,— More than 1,000 people have died in two days of intense fighting in Syria’s coastal region as Islamist security...
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- [Turkey says PKK must disarm 'immediately' as operations go on](https://ikurd.net/turkey-says-pkk-disarm-2025-03-06): Turkey continues operations against PKK in Iraqi and Syrian Kurdistan, says it killed 26 Kurdish militants. ISTANBUL,— Turkey has renewed...
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- [Ocalan shows signs of aging but remains committed to peace, says Kurdish lawmaker Pervin Buldan](https://ikurd.net/ocalan-shows-signs-aging-2025-03-05): DIYARBAKIR (AMED),— Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned Kurdish leader of the founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), appears physically aged...
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- [Ocalan’s Call is a Golden Opportunity for Turks](https://ikurd.net/ocalans-call-golden-turks-2025-03-05): Manish Rai | iKurd. net Abdullah Ocalan, founder leader of The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) made a historic call from...
- [Scientists modify mice genes to grow thick fur like woolly mammoths](https://ikurd.net/scientists-modify-mice-genes-2025-03-04): Scientists modify mice genes to grow thick fur like woolly mammoths. Scientists at Colossal Biosciences, a biotechnology
- [14,000 stray dogs captured in Erbil as control measures intensify: official](https://ikurd.net/stray-dogs-captured-erbil-2025-03-04): 14,000 stray dogs captured in Erbil as control measures intensify. Zhyar Jalal, head of Erbil’s services and environmental
- [Trump halts US military aid to Ukraine, pushing for war’s end](https://ikurd.net/trump-halts-us-military-2025-03-04): Trump halts US military aid to Ukraine, pushing for war’s end. This move mirrors a previous incident five years ago
- [Iraq invites foreign oil companies for talks on Kurdistan contracts](https://ikurd.net/iraq-invites-foreign-oil-2025-03-03): Iraq invites foreign oil companies for talks on Kurdistan contracts. The discussions aim to address existing contract
- [Kurds Would Be Foolish to Trust Turkey’s Peace](https://ikurd.net/kurds-foolish-trust-turkeys-2025-03-02): Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute After more than a quarter of a century in solitary confinement, Turkey allowed Abdullah...
- [PKK declares ceasefire with Turkey after Ocalan's call](https://ikurd.net/pkk-declares-ceasefire-ocalan-2025-03-01): QANDIL MOUNTAINS,— Kurdish militants from the PKK (Kurdistan Workers’ Party) announced on Saturday a ceasefire with Turkey, following a historic...
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- [Russian oil firms to restart projects in Iraqi Kurdistan after exports resumption: minister](https://ikurd.net/russian-oil-firms-restart-2025-02-28): Russian oil firms to restart Iraqi Kurdistan projects. The resumption of Kurdish oil exports has been a central issue
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- [Ocalan calls to 'dissolve' PKK and urges its fighters to lay down arms](https://ikurd.net/ocalan-calls-dissolve-pkk-2025-02-27): Disarming the PKK would not resolve the issues, Cemil Bayik, the co-president the political wing of the PKK ISTANBUL,— Abdullah...
- [Kurdish man kills his wife in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, and surrenders to police](https://ikurd.net/kurdish-man-kills-wife-2025-02-27): Kurdish man kills his wife in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, and surrenders to police. A woman was shot dead by her husband
- [Turkish fighter jets strike Syrian Kurds, killing 12 people: SDF](https://ikurd.net/turkish-fighter-jets-strike-2025-02-27): Turkish fighter jets strike Syrian Kurds, killing 12 people. The SDF reported that Turkish warplanes and drones carried
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- [Iraq, British BP signed deal to develop four Kirkuk oil and gas fields](https://ikurd.net/iraq-british-bp-signed-2025-02-26): Iraq, British BP signed deal to develop four Kirkuk oil and gas fields. BP is expected to invest up to $25 billion
- [Israeli fighter jets hit targets south of Syria's capital, Damascus](https://ikurd.net/israeli-fighter-jets-hit-2025-02-26): Israeli fighter jets hit targets south of Syria's capital, Damascus. The strikes hit Kisweh, a town about 20 kilometers south
- [Germany tries four Hamas suspects over seeking weapons caches across Europe](https://ikurd.net/germany-tries-four-hamas-2025-02-25): Germany tries four Hamas suspects over seeking weapons caches across Europe. The suspects are charged with locating
- [Syrian political parties call 'national dialogue conference' outcomes meaningless](https://ikurd.net/syrian-parties-call-national-2025-02-25): Syrian parties call 'national dialogue conference' outcomes meaningless. The Kurdish-led autonomous administration in Rojava
- [Israel won't allow Sharaa's Islamist forces in southern Syria, Netanyahu says](https://ikurd.net/israel-wont-allow-sharaas-2025-02-24): JERUSALEM,— Israel said on Sunday it will not tolerate the presence of the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) in...
- [20 illegal border crossings in Iraqi Kurdistan used for oil smuggling: integrity committee](https://ikurd.net/20-illegal-border-crossings-2025-02-24): 20 illegal border crossings in Iraqi Kurdistan used for oil smuggling. Hadi Al-Salami, a lawmaker on the committee, told
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- [Mass funeral held for slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Lebanon](https://ikurd.net/mass-funeral-slain-hezbollah-2025-02-23): Mass funeral held for slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah. Nasrallah will be buried in the capital, while Safieddine
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- [Syrian Kurds start oil shipments to Damascus, says oil ministry](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-start-oil-shipments-2025-02-23): Syrian Kurds start oil shipments to Damascus, says oil ministry. The arrangement involves sending 5,000 barrels per day
- [U.S. pressures Iraq to resume Kurdistan oil exports, sources say](https://ikurd.net/us-pressures-iraq-resume-2025-02-22): WASHINGTON,— The United States is increasing pressure on Iraq to restart oil exports from the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region, warning that...
- [First International Center for Finance and Trade ICFT opens in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/first-international-center-finance-2025-02-21): First International Center for Finance and Trade ICFT opens in Sulaimani. Despite earlier speculation that the center would
- [Trading cryptocurrencies unlawful under Islamic law, Sulaimani Fatwa Committee says](https://ikurd.net/trading-cryptocurrencies-unlawful-2025-02-21): Trading cryptocurrencies unlawful under Islamic law, Sulaimani Fatwa Committee says. Dr. Mohammed Penjweeni, the committee's
- [Iraqi Turkmen Front slams removal of Turkmen officials from key Kirkuk posts](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-turkmen-front-slams-2025-02-21): Iraqi Turkmen Front slams removal of Turkmen officials. Kahtan Vindavi, the head of the ITF’s Kirkuk Provincial Branch
- [Body released by Hamas is not that of hostage Shiri Bibas, says Israeli military](https://ikurd.net/body-released-hamas-not-2025-02-21): Body released by Hamas is not that of hostage Shiri Bibas. The Israeli military confirmed that two of the bodies were those
- [Hamas hands over bodies of Israeli hostage mother and infants](https://ikurd.net/hamas-hands-over-bodies-2025-02-20): Hamas hands over bodies of Israeli hostage mother and infants. The bodies of Israeli infant Kfir Bibas and Ariel Bibas
- [Syria's Jews return to Damascus after decades in exile](https://ikurd.net/syrias-jews-return-damascus-2025-02-19): Syria's Jews return to Damascus after decades in exile. The Hamras fled Syria in the 1990s after then-President Hafez al-Assad
- [Trump calls Zelensky 'a dictator', tells him to act fast for peace or lose Ukraine](https://ikurd.net/trump-calls-zelensky-dictator-2025-02-19): Trump calls Zelensky 'a dictator', tells him to act fast for peace or lose Ukraine. Zelensky responded by rejecting Trump’s
- [Yazidi woman rescued from IS in Gaza arrives in Germany](https://ikurd.net/yazidi-woman-rescued-gaza-2025-02-19): Yazidi woman rescued from IS in Gaza arrives in Germany. Fawzia Amin Saido, 21, was abducted by ISIS militants
- [Delta airlines plane flips over during landing in Toronto, injuring 18](https://ikurd.net/delta-airlines-plane-flips-2025-02-18): Delta airlines plane flips over during landing in Toronto. The aircraft, a Mitsubishi CRJ-900LR, was arriving from Minneapolis
- [Russia, U.S. agree to work on ending war in Ukraine](https://ikurd.net/russia-us-agree-work-2025-02-18): Russia, U.S. agree to work on ending war in Ukraine. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov
- [Turkey’s Kurdish DEM party delegation meets Talabani in Sulaimani](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurdish-dem-party-2025-02-18): Turkey’s Kurdish DEM party delegation meets Talabani in Sulaimani. DEM lawmakers Pervin Buldan and Sirri Surya Onder,
- [Turkey detains 282 people over suspected PKK links](https://ikurd.net/turkey-detains-282-people-2025-02-18): Turkey detains 282 people over suspected PKK links. Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya announced on Tuesday that the
- [Nechirvan Barzani expected to remain Iraqi Kurdistan president next term: spokesperson](https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-expected-remain-2025-02-18): Nechirvan Barzani expected to remain Iraqi Kurdistan president next term. Dilshad Shahab, spokesperson for Iraqi Kurdistan
- [Iraq to ban five banks from US dollar transactions](https://ikurd.net/iraq-ban-five-banks-2025-02-17): Iraq to ban five banks from US dollar transactions. Iraq, which holds more than $100 billion in reserves in the United States
- [Iraqi president faces parliamentary inquiry over 'illegal' salary boost](https://ikurd.net/iraqi-president-faces-parliamentary-2025-02-16): Iraqi president faces parliamentary inquiry over 'illegal' salary boost. Hanan Fatlawi, a member of Iraq’s Parliament, has formally
- [Turkey's Kurdish lawmakers meet Massoud Barzani in Iraqi Kurdistan](https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurdish-lawmakers-meet-2025-02-16): Turkey's Kurdish lawmakers meet Massoud Barzani in Iraqi Kurdistan. Turkey's pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party (DEM)
- [Syrian Kurdish asylum seeker stabbing in Austria was an 'Islamist attack', says minister](https://ikurd.net/syrian-asylum-seeker-stabbing-2025-02-16): VIENNA,— Austria’s interior minister said Sunday that a stabbing attack in the southern city of Villach that left one teenager...
- [Prominent Sulaimani figure 'Abu Sana' dies in UK at 83](https://ikurd.net/prominent-sulaimani-figure-abu-2025-02-16): Prominent Sulaimani figure 'Abu Sana' dies in UK at 83. Slêwa Gorgis Marbin, widely known as "Abu Sena," a well-known businessma
- [Nechirvan Barzani meets Syria's interim FM, US secretary of state in Munich](https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-meets-syrias-2025-02-15): Nechirvan Barzani meets Syria's interim FM, US secretary of state in Munich. HTS, previously known as the Nusra Front
- [Hamas defies Trump's warnings, releases only three Israeli hostages](https://ikurd.net/hamas-defies-trumps-warnings-2025-02-15): Hamas defies Trump’s warnings, releases only three Israeli hostages. The freed hostages, identified as Iair Horn, Sagui Dekel
- [Why is there no Kurdish Barbie doll?](https://ikurd.net/no-kurdish-barbie-doll-2025-02-15): Why is there no Kurdish Barbie doll? I decided to model a Barbie doll on Jina (Mahsa) Amini and the struggle of all women in Iran
- [CPJ slams Barzani's security forces for targeting journalists at protests](https://ikurd.net/cpj-slams-barzanis-security-2025-02-14): CPJ slams Barzani's security forces for teargassing, arresting, and raiding journalists. The aggressive treatment of journalists
- [Voice of America’s Kurdish Service Needs Top-to-Bottom Reform](https://ikurd.net/voice-americas-kurdish-service-2025-02-14): Voice of America’s Kurdish Service Needs Top-to-Bottom Reform. VOA Kurdish should prioritize Kurmanji dialect
- [Syrian Kurds must disarm to participate in Syria's national dialogue, says official](https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-must-disarm-2025-02-14): Syrian Kurds must disarm to participate in Syria's national talks. "SDF Does Not Represent Our People", says Hassan al-Dughaim
- [The Kurds Between the Holocaust and the Arab Conscience](https://ikurd.net/kurds-holocaust-arab-conscience-2025-02-14): The Kurds Between the Holocaust and the Arab Conscience. Nemat Sharif | At a time as the Arab conscience is witnessing
- [Ukraine freezes assets of former president Poroshenko, imposes sanctions](https://ikurd.net/ukraine-freezes-assets-poroshenko-2025-02-13): Ukraine freezes assets of former president Poroshenko, imposes sanctions. Poroshenko, one of Ukraine's wealthiest people
- [Afghan asylum-seeker driver plows into Munich crowd in Germany, killing two, injuring at least 28](https://ikurd.net/afghan-asylum-seeker-driver-2025-02-13): Afghan asylum-seeker driver plows into Munich crowd in Germany, injuring at least 28. The suspect, whose identity was not
- [When Trump Increases The Risk of Migration](https://ikurd.net/when-trump-increases-risk-2025-02-12): When Trump increases the risk of migration. One day Trump wants to buy Gaza and build an Eldorado without Gazans
- [Donald Trump in 1980 says U.S. must regain global respect: video](https://ikurd.net/donald-trump-1980-says-2025-02-12): Donald Trump in 1980 says U.S. must regain global respect. If the U.S. were properly respected by Iran would not have held our hostages
- [Iraq improves ranking in global corruption index for 2024: transparency](https://ikurd.net/iraq-improves-ranking-global-2025-02-12): Iraq improves ranking in global corruption index for 2024. The CPI evaluates 180 countries and territories, ranking
- [Trump, Jordan’s king discuss Gaza in Washington as he repeats takeover plan](https://ikurd.net/trump-jordans-king-discuss-2025-02-11): Trump, Jordan’s king discuss Gaza as he repeats takeover plan. "We're going to take it. We're going to hold it, and we’re

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# Detailed Content


## Pages

- Published: 2026-08-12
- Modified: 2026-08-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/

edit post - Top News Adel Imam dies at 86, a comedy giant of Egyptian cinema by Editorial Team July 13, 2326 edit post Exclusive Was Umm Kulthum a Lesbian? The Question Egypt Won’t Ask by Sara Hussein November 17, 2026 Latest News - Just in edit post Islam and Mafia – Part 1 May 6, 4126 edit post Notes June 26, 3090 edit post Kurdistan president is not a god neither is his daughter 12. 5. 2010 November 5, 3025 edit post I am in love with Massoud Barzani’s daughter, a poem that kills 10. 5. 2010 November 5, 3025 edit post The World Economic Forum: A Gathering of Elites or a Stage for Controversial Leaders? January 19, 2326 edit post Islam says Kurds are Jinn, not Humans: Hadith July 7, 2090 edit post Was Umm Kulthum a Lesbian? The Question Egypt Won’t Ask November 17, 2026 edit post Iraj, legendary Iranian singer dies at age 94 August 13, 2026 edit post Oil & Gas Iraqi Kurdistan, Stolen Oil, Expired Institutions, 35 Years of Failure by Editorial Team August 7, 2026 Exclusive Analysis Reports edit post Islam and Mafia – Part 1 May 6, 4126 edit post Kuwait, Change or Be Absorbed May 11, 2326 edit post Islam says Kurds are Jinn, not Humans: Hadith July 7, 2090 edit post Was Umm Kulthum a Lesbian? The Question Egypt Won’t Ask November 17, 2026 Opinions edit post Northern Afghanistan Poses Some Challenges for Taliban August 9, 2026 edit post Balochistan...


- Published: 2025-09-18
- Modified: 2026-04-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/exchange-rates

Exchange Rates: April 17, 2026 CurrencyRate CurrencyRate CurrencyRate CurrencyRate CurrencyRate Source: Currencyrate. today iKurd. net


> Break the Silence. Have an Opinion? Reveal the Truth. Do you have something to say? We’d be honored to publish your work

- Published: 2024-09-16
- Modified: 2025-07-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/break-silence

Photo: Creative Commons/pressmaster/pexels Break the Silence. Have an Opinion? Reveal the Truth. iKurd. net is Always Ready to Hear from You Got an Opinion? Don’t be quiet Do you have something to say? We’d be honored to publish your work on iKurd. net. We welcome opinions, insights, and information from our readers. Your voice matters, and we’re here to amplify it. Share Confidential Information Are you in a sensitive government position and have critical information about corruption or illegal activities? If so, we encourage you to share it with us. Rest assured, your identity will remain strictly confidential. For over 20 years, iKurd. net has never disclosed the source of any submitted information, and we remain committed to protecting your privacy. While we guarantee confidentiality, iKurd is also dedicated to verifying the authenticity of any submitted stories or documents through a brief but thorough review process. Publishing such information enhances transparency, which fosters a healthier, more accountable society. Greater scrutiny leads to reduced corruption and a stronger democracy. Why It Matters Photo: Creative Commons/freepik Our ultimate goal is to serve our country and its people, and that can only be achieved through an uncensored press and the active participation of honest citizens. If you possess information that could contribute to this mission, we encourage you to send us anything of value, such as photos, documents, letters, audio, or video materials. Should you wish for your confidential information to remain unpublished for a period of time, we will securely keep it...


- Published: 2024-09-09
- Modified: 2026-01-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sitemap

About iKurd News Break the Silence Contact Us Contributing writers for iKurd News Exchange Rates Home Honor Killings in Kurdish Community Sitemap Terms of Service


- Published: 2024-09-09
- Modified: 2026-04-24
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Terms of Use - Privacy Policy - iKurd News If you require any more information or have any questions about our privacy policy, please feel free to contact us. At iKurd. net we consider the privacy of our visitors to be extremely important. This privacy policy document describes in detail the types of personal information is collected and recorded by iKurd. net and how we use it. Please read these Terms of Service ("Terms", "Terms of Service") carefully before using the iKurd. net website (the "Service") operated by iKurd News. Your access to and use of the Service is conditioned on your acceptance of and compliance with these Terms. These Terms apply to all visitors, users and others who access or use the Service. By accessing or using the Service you agree to be bound by these Terms. If you disagree with any part of the terms then you may not access the Service. Intellectual property and acceptable use All Content included on the Website, unless uploaded by Users, is the property of iKurd. net, our affiliates or other relevant third parties. In these terms and conditions, Content means any text, graphics, images, audio, video, software, data compilations, page layout, underlying code and software and any other form of information capable of being stored in a computer that appears on or forms part of this Website, including any such content uploaded by Users. By continuing to use the Website you acknowledge that such Content is protected by copyright, trademarks, database...


- Published: 2024-09-08
- Modified: 2026-06-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/about-us

Illustrative Photo: Creative Commons/fauxels/pexels We never forget, we never forgive. We stand for truth, no matter who tells it. We stand for justice, no matter who it’s for or against. About iKurd News Welcome to iKurd News, an independent, non-profit political journal committed to delivering accurate, neutral, and trustworthy reporting as events unfold. Our mission is to bring you the hard-hitting stories that challenge perspectives and encourage deeper engagement with the world. We are proud to be a platform that welcomes all voices and opinions. Who We Are iKurd News was established in September 2024 by a dedicated team of former journalists from Ekurd Daily, bringing over 20 years of experience in independent journalism. In May 2024, following the acquisition of Ekurd Daily by another Kurdish group from Erbil, we closely monitored the platform for several months. Unfortunately, the new ownership failed to uphold their promises to maintain the platform's independence, trustworthiness, and journalistic integrity. As time passed, Ekurd Daily became inactive and paralyzed, leaving the platform without updates for months. In the final weeks, the site was completely dead, silencing a crucial voice for independent news in the region. Faced with this alarming situation, we felt it was our duty to ensure that the only remaining gate to free speech was not closed. Out of this need, iKurd News was born—to continue the vital work of providing unbiased, accurate news that the people of Kurdistan and the world deserve. We remain committed to providing an unbiased and objective platform...


- Published: 2024-08-24
- Modified: 2026-04-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/contributingwriters

We extend our heartfelt thanks to the writers and contributors who have been essential in making this electronic journal a successful and independent publication. Regular contributors to iKurd. net include writers, analysts, experts, and columnists. Please note that all opinions expressed on iKurd. net are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the views of iKurd News or its editors. Our active writers Serwan Zangana Serwan Zangana, a contributing writer for iKurd. net, lives in Virginia, U. S. He serves as a correction officer. View Posts → Ardishir Rashidi-Kalhur Ardishir Rashidi-Kalhur, the President of Kurdish American Education Society, Los Angeles, U. S. A long-time contributing writer for iKurd. net View Posts → Manish Rai Manish Rai, a senior long-time contributing writer for iKurd. net. View Posts → Scherco Baban Scherco Raouf Baban, A nuerolinguist (NLP) and a hispansit (specialising in Hispanic studies, that is Spanish language, literature, linguistics, history... . View Posts → Shakhawan Shorsh BA and Master of political science from Southern University of Denmark and University of Copenhagen. A freelance writer concerning human... View Posts → Sheri Laizer Sheri Laizer, a Middle East and North African expert specialist and well known commentator on the Kurdish issue. She is... View Posts → Sara Hussein A Kurdish writer living abroad, she focuses on politics, culture, and religion. She is a contributing writer for iKurd. net and... View Posts → Ali Ashouri Ali Ashouri is a San Diego–based writer and a regular contributor to iKurd. net View Posts...


> Honor Killings in Kurdish community. An honor killing, also known as a shame killing, is a traditional practice where a person

- Published: 2024-06-30
- Modified: 2024-06-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/honor-killings-kurdish-community

Honor Killings in Kurdistan and Kurdish community - Related Articles Brother burns sister alive in Duhok, orphans three kids June 6, 2024


> Contact iKurd News.

- Published: 2024-06-08
- Modified: 2024-09-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/contact-us

Feel free to reach out to us or submit your contributions and articles via email at: iKurd@iKurd. net. For secure communication through a private email service, please refer to our About page. Contact us: Email: iKurd@iKurd. net135 Lexington AveNew York, NY 10016Tel: Before calling, kindly schedule an appointment via email.




## Posts

- Published: 2026-09-04
- Modified: 2026-09-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sulaimani-university-earns-guinness-2026-09-04
- Categories: Education, Nature
- Tags: Guinness, Sulaimani university

Sulaimani university earns Guinness record for longest tree sentence, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 3, 2026. Photo: Channel8. com SULAIMANI,— The University of Sulaimani in Iraq’s Kurdistan region officially entered the Guinness World Records on Thursday after creating the world’s longest sentence formed by living plants, using 6,000 myrtle trees, the university spelled out its name across a hillside on its campus. The massive green installation, which reads "University of Sulaimani," covers approximately 3,600 square meters and stretches 180 meters in length. The project was carried out over three months by four faculty members from the university's College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences. The official record was achieved on August 5 and announced during a ceremony on September 3 attended by Guinness officials. The achievement more than doubles the previous record, held by Nissan Middle East. The automotive company spelled out a phrase from the UAE national anthem in Arabic using 2,507 Sidr trees in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, in 2023. Team members selected myrtle trees for their ability to withstand the region's challenging climate. Hemin Azeema, a university lecturer on the project, explained that the plants must endure pruning and shaping while remaining suitable for local conditions. "Myrtle is an evergreen that tolerates harsh weather and minimal irrigation," Azeema said. The project was carried out in partnership with the South Kurdistan Group, a local conglomerate comprising more than a dozen companies. Sulaimani university earns Guinness record for longest tree sentence, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 3, 2026. Photo: Channel8. com...


- Published: 2026-09-04
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-dissolution-sdf-developments-2026-09-04
- Categories: - Top News, Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics, Syria
- Tags: Alawites, druze

General Mazloum Abdi, Syrian Kurdish leader and then-commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), Qamishlo city, Rojava (West) Kurdistan, August 20, 2026. Photo: Reuters. Dr. Kamal Sido | Exclusive to iKurd. net A commentary by Dr. Kamal Sido, Middle East expert at the Society for Threatened Peoples (GfbV). In mid-August 2026, the Kurdish-dominated Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) announced its dissolution. Their leader, General Mazlum Abdi—with whom I spoke at length during my last visit to Syria—reportedly became an advisor to the Islamist leader Al-Golani and the current Syrian ruler Al Sharaa. Below, Dr. Kamal Sido of the GfbV comments on these and other developments. The Disbandment of the SDF The SDF had two options: Either they put up a fight, which would result in the complete destruction of the remaining Kurdish areas in Syria and the elimination of the Kurdish presence, or they surrender and the Kurds would be forced to lead a humiliating life without dignity, without freedom, and without full recognition of their language and culture. A life under Islamists offers no guarantees of freedom. From a geopolitical perspective, Russia, the U. S. , and Israel—which had or still have a presence in Syria—were not willing to protect the Kurds from the Syrian Islamists and their supporter, Turkey. The SDF and other Kurds have made mistakes, which we have always pointed out in a timely manner. You can read all about it. The problem with the Kurds was, is, and...


- Published: 2026-09-03
- Modified: 2026-09-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/four-states-strategy-kurds-2026-09-03
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Kurdistan, Kurdistan, National, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Hendren Sheikh Ragheb

Protest in support of Kurds and against Syrian government Islamist attacks on Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), January 23 2026. Photo: Channel8. com Kurdistan Was Never Divided as a Nation or a Cause Hendrên Sheikh Ragheb | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene My Friend, Don’t Go into That Tunnel! Kurdistan is one piece of land. It has not been divided as land, as a nation, or in terms of its language, culture, and history. Rather, in terms of political geography, Kurdistan has been divided into four parts, with each part placed under a separate artificial political state. That is why we have always had one cause and one path. Look at this: for twelve years, there has not been a single day when Turkey’s president, political factions, media, programs, security forces, military, writers, and journalists have not talked about Western Kurdistan. There has not been a day when Iran has not talked about the Kurds of Iraq or the Iranian Kurdish opposition. A composite image showing Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, and Syrian Kurds celebrate the Kurdish New Year Newroz in Qamishlo city in Hasaka province in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on March 20, 2020. Photo: iKurd. net/AFP A spokesperson for Syria’s Foreign Ministry under the government of Ahmed al-Sharaa used to say: “Look at how we erased Syrian Kurdistan and did not allow it to remain. It is important that Iraq also follow our...


- Published: 2026-09-02
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rojavas-kurdish-women-fighters-2026-09-02
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Rojava Kurdistan, women fighters, YPJ

Kurdish women fighters from the Women's Protection Units (YPJ) take part in military training in Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, August 22, 2026. Photo: Reuters QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Kurdish women fighters who gained worldwide attention for battling Islamic State are now in talks with Syria's new Islamist leaders, trying to keep an organized combat role after a major government shake-up put their future in doubt. The Women's Protection Units, known as the YPJ, are part of the YPG, which fought alongside the U. S. -backed Syrian Democratic Forces SDF during Syria's civil war. Together, they helped push Islamic State out of large areas in the country's north and east. The YPG serves as the main strength behind the SDF, the armed wing of the self-run Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava Kurdistan. Kurdish-led forces took back wide stretches of Syrian territory from Islamic State fighters. Those forces removed Islamic State from its final stronghold in the eastern Syrian village of Baghouz in March 2019. More than 21,000 young Kurdish men and women died fighting Islamic State and Turkish-backed Syrian Islamist armed mercenary groups. General Mazloum Abdi, Syrian Kurdish leader and commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), announced the dissolution of the SDF force following a meeting with Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, Damascus, Syria, August 25, 2026. Photo: SANA The YPJ became one of the war's most recognized fighting units, known worldwide for its all-female ranks battling Islamic State militants. The unit's...


- Published: 2026-08-31
- Modified: 2026-09-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-domestic-global-conflict-2026-08-31
- Categories: - Top Article, Exclusive, US

US president Donald Trump, August 14, 2026. Photo: The White House. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. , under President Donald Trump, has become the arena of political conflicts and social agitation, as his never-ending policies and unpredictable actions that fit a “madman theory” create tensions and unrest in every corner of America and the world. First, Trump’s domestic policies have drained average Americans. The U. S. national debt reached $40 trillion, and it has increased by $3. 8 trillion since Trump took office in January 2025. However, between Trump’s first and second terms, the U. S. debt has increased by $11. 6 trillion so far, according to an NBC report. As the U. S. midterm election approaches, the American right and left wings are racing to the finish line, and each group is interpreting Trump’s policies in a language that benefits the group and, hence, helps it capture the House and Senate seats. The cultural and economic changes in America have shifted the direction of American society and created a division among people. Therefore, political propaganda has changed with such cultural and economic changes. Members of the Muslim community pay at Times Square, March 10, 2024, in New York, U. S. Photo: AP The extreme conservative politicians’ focus on undocumented immigrants, usually advocated by liberals and the left, has contributed to such a division and political clashes. Also, Islam has been politicized in American politics, especially among the left, as Muslims have been embraced and...


- Published: 2026-08-30
- Modified: 2026-08-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-plans-funding-cutoff-2026-08-30
- Categories: Military, Politics
- Tags: peshmerga

Tribal leader and the head of KDP party, Massoud Barzani, with his peshmerga militias, Iraqi Kurdistan, June 16, 2018. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net US plans to end military support for peshmerga militias, BBC report. ERBIL,—The Trump administration is preparing to end military aid to Iraq's Kurdistan region, a longtime American partner in the fight against the Islamic State group that is now under heavy attack from Iran, four sources familiar with the matter told the BBC. The Pentagon has informed leaders in Iraq's Kurdish region during recent meetings that it does not plan to renew an expiring agreement covering security assistance to the Peshmerga, the Kurdish security militia force. The Peshmerga are not a single unified forces. They operate as separate militias loyal to Iraqi Kurdistan's ruling parties, the KDP, led by Massoud Barzani, and the PUK, led by the Talabani family. Two officials who took part in the talks, along with two other people with direct knowledge of the matter, spoke to the BBC on condition of anonymity because the details had not been made public before. Kurdish officials worry that losing the funding would leave a power vacuum and give Iran more room to act. Iran has launched hundreds of missiles and drones at Iraqi Kurdistan since President Donald Trump began the war with Tehran. Barzanis' KDP peshmerga militants, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, June 2021. Photo: Rudaw Analysts said cutting the Peshmerga's security aid would hurt a longstanding U. S. partner in Iraq and signal that Washington...


- Published: 2026-08-29
- Modified: 2026-08-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-revokes-ex-iraqi-2026-08-29
- Categories: Economy, Politics, US
- Tags: Taif Sami

Then-Iraqi Finance Minister Taif Sami Mohammed Al Shakarchi, 2023. Photo: INA Taif Sami denies US terror watchlist placement BAGHDAD,— The State Department revoked the U. S. visa of former Iraqi Finance Minister Taif Sami (Taif Sami Mohammed Al Shakarchi) and placed her on the FBI's terrorism watchlist, the department said in a statement Friday. The statement said the department pulled the visa of the Iraqi national, who had previously received an award from the Biden administration for her purported role in fighting corruption and her advocacy for "gender equity. " Sami received the International Woman of Courage Award in 2022 from former Secretary of State Antony Blinken and former first lady Jill Biden. The honor recognizes women from around the world who have shown "exceptional courage, strength, and leadership" in advocating for peace, justice, human rights, gender equity and equality, and the empowerment of women and girls, in all their diversity, according to the award's description. The State Department said the Iraqi national's visa has now been revoked following her placement on the FBI's Terror Watchlist, and that she is no longer present in the United States. The department said that under President Trump and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, suspected terrorists will never be allowed to remain in the United States. Sami was in charge of Iraq's finance ministry under former Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' al-Sudani's cabinet, before she was replaced earlier in 2026 by Falih al-Sari. On Friday, Sami denied being placed on the FBI's terrorism watchlist or...


- Published: 2026-08-29
- Modified: 2026-08-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rojava-kurdistan-fallen-never-2026-08-29
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan
- Tags: Homer Mohammed, sharpress

Illustrative image: General Mazloum Abdi, commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), center, and Elham Ahmed, a senior Syrian Kurdish official and former co-chair of Rojava's Foreign Relations, left, meet with Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, in Damascus, Syria, August 25, 2026. Note: The image has been digitally retouched using AI. The clothing of the Kurdish leaders has been altered to depict traditional Kurdish attire. Photo: SANA/iKurd. net/AI. Rojava Kurdistan Has Not Fallen and Will Not Fall Homer Mohammed | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish SharPress News. I may have heard thousands of times those discouraging, hope-killing words that have not stopped being repeated since 2011: “The Kurds of Rojava are finished, too; they have been defeated, wiped out, made powerless, sold out, and forced to surrender, devoured by wolves, and, even worse, married off! ” But fortunately, the history of their struggle has proven the opposite. They have not disappeared. Rather, when they suffer a defeat in one place, they emerge stronger and with greater determination in another place, at different stages. That patriarchal way of thinking refuses to understand that they are not commodities to be bought and sold. Most of their fighters and politicians are women, so they marry, have spouses, and are married off. I am better off not following the noise and clamor of the public. Instead, before I speak, I take a little time to be patient, think, and reflect. My late father...


- Published: 2026-08-28
- Modified: 2026-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/mazloum-abdi-named-syrias-2026-08-28
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Mazloum abdi

Syria's interim President Ahmad Al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, left, with General Mazloum Abdi, commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), Damascus, Syria, April 16, 2026. Photo: SANA. DAMASCUS,— Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, has named the former top commander of Kurdish-led SDF forces as an adviser to his office, state media reported Thursday. A decree, numbered 164, appointed General Mazloum Abdi "as an advisor to the Presidency of the Republic," the state-run Sana news agency said. Al-Sharaa is also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani. The appointment came three days after Abdi said the Syrian Democratic Forces, the group he led, had been dissolved and folded into the Syrian military. The SDF had served as the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan. Abdi is the highest-ranking Kurdish official to receive a state post. Earlier this year, another SDF commander was named assistant defense minister for the country's eastern region. The new advisory job carries less weight than an offer made in January, when al-Sharaa proposed making Abdi deputy defense minister and governor of Hasaka province. That plan was meant to bring the SDF-held provincial capital back under state authority. Al-Sharaa and Abdi first agreed in March 2025 to merge the SDF into Syria's central government. The agreement stalled ahead of its year-end deadline, and government Islamist militia forces moved into the northeast in January 2026, seizing Raqqa and Deir al-Zor...


- Published: 2026-08-28
- Modified: 2026-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bosnian-genocide-convict-ratko-2026-08-28
- Categories: EU, Europe
- Tags: Bosnia, Serb, Yugoslavia

Ratko Mladic Bosnian Serb military commander, 1993. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia. THE HAGUE,— Ratko Mladic, the former Bosnian Serb military commander convicted of genocide for the 1995 killing of at least 8,000 Muslim men and boys in a United Nations designated safe zone in Bosnia, died Thursday while in U. N. custody. The Srebrenica massacre marked the deadliest single act of a war that stretched more than three years. During that conflict, Mladic's Serb nationalist forces shelled the besieged city of Sarajevo daily using artillery, tanks, mortars and heavy machine guns, killing 10,000 people. Victims of the Srebrenica killings were buried in mass graves over four days in July 1995. Some bodies were later dug up and moved to remote mountain sites in an effort to conceal the killings. The United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia determined the goal was ethnic cleansing, the forced removal of Bosnian Muslims, Croats and other non Serbs to open land for a Greater Serbia. Judges found Mladic worked alongside late Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic and Bosnian Serb political leader Radovan Karadzic in a joint criminal plan to carry out that goal. At a 2014 hearing, Mladic, known to critics as the Butcher of Bosnia, told the tribunal, "I do not recognise this court. " After receiving a life sentence in 2017, he shouted that the proceedings were lies. Mladic's lawyer, Dragan Ivetic, confirmed the death Thursday but did not state a cause. Ivetic said Mladic had spent his final months in the...


- Published: 2026-08-28
- Modified: 2026-09-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sdf-dissolution-continuation-2026-08-28
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics, Syria
- Tags: Mazloum abdi

Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) leaders, former SDF commander, General Mazloum Abdi, center, Elham Ahmed a senior Syrian Kurdish official and former co-chair of Rojava's Foreign Relations, right, with Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, former Islamic extremist known as also known as “Naseem,” “Abu Aisha,” “Abu Ammar al-Shami,” “Hussam al-Shafi’i,” and “Zaid al-Attar”, in Damascus, Syria, August 25, 2026. Photo: SANA The Dissolution of the SDF Is a Continuation of the Implementation of the January 29, 2026 Agreement Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net If a people faces the threat of annihilation, and resistance becomes suicidal, reaching an agreement and accepting a limited achievement is better than facing annihilation and losing the country. Just as a reminder, what changed the situation by 180 degrees was the return of Trump. When Donald Trump was reelected as President of the United States in 2024, one of the dangers was that Rojava would be left to Turkey, just as he had wanted in 2018, when he wanted to hand all of it over to Turkey. That ended with the massacre and occupation of Afrin. Unfortunately, what the Kurds feared came to pass. Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (left), shakes hands with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the at the Presidential Complex, Ankara, Turkey, February 4, 2025. Photo: Turkish Presidency Erdoğan has political experience and knows how to attract Trump to his side. They have family and business connections, and the Trump Towers in Istanbul were built through...


- Published: 2026-08-27
- Modified: 2026-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/removing-zeros-iraqi-dinar-2026-08-27
- Categories: Economy, Exclusive, Finance & Banking, Iraq
- Tags: Awene, Luqman Mustafa Salih, zeros

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/using AI. Removing Three Zeros from the Iraqi Dinar: Between Economic Benefits and Legal Risks Luqman Mustafa Salih | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene Introduction The issue of removing zeros from the Iraqi dinar is one of the important economic and financial topics that, whenever it comes up for discussion, raises a major question: Would removing three zeros from the Iraqi currency strengthen the dinar and improve the economic situation, or is it simply a technical change that, by itself, does not change the currency’s real value? From an economic perspective, removing zeros does not mean that the dinar’s real value will automatically increase. For example, if 1,000 dinars become 1 new dinar, provided that all prices, salaries, debts, and assets are changed at the same rate, the real value of a person’s wealth does not change. Iraqi dinars. Photo: Ina. iq The Central Bank of Iraq, in a document specifically related to the “Three-Zero Removal” project in 2012, described this project as part of restructuring the currency system and addressing the large number of currency units and the large figures associated with cash transactions. First: Benefits of Removing Three Zeros 1. It makes cash transactions easier to handle. Large dinar figures in daily life can make it more difficult to calculate and record transactions. Reducing the number of zeros can make prices and account figures easier to write and read. 2. It reduces the cost and size of cash transactions. In currency restructuring...


- Published: 2026-08-26
- Modified: 2026-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdistans-sdf-dissolves-2026-08-26
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Mazloum abdi, SDF

General Mazloum Abdi, Syrian Kurdish leader and commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), announced the dissolution of the SDF force following a meeting with Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, Damascus, Syria, August 25, 2026. Photo: SANA DAMASCUS,— The Syrian Democratic Forces, the Kurdish-led forces that served as the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), has officially disbanded, its top commander announced Tuesday. The move marks a key phase of a merger deal reached earlier this year with Syria's Islamist-led government in Damascus. General Mazloum Abdi, the SDF's top commander, said in a televised address that the group's mission had ended. He stated the force was being dissolved "with full responsibility" as an independent military body. The SDF, which fought alongside U. S. troops to defeat Islamic State militants and once controlled large stretches of northern and Syrian Kurdistan, struck a deal with Damascus in January. Under that agreement, Kurdish fighters would be folded into Syria's national army in stages. U. S. officials described the arrangement at the time as a "historic milestone. " Kurdish forces drove Islamic State from its final stronghold, the village of Baghouz in eastern Syria, back in March 2019. More than 21,000 Kurdish fighters, both men and women, died battling Islamic State and Turkish-backed Syrian factions during the conflict. Under Rojava's own governing rules, which emphasize gender equality, Kurdish women are obligated to join the armed forces. Women hold close to...


- Published: 2026-08-26
- Modified: 2026-08-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/torture-free-turkey-2026-08-26
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish police arrest Kurdish protester in Diyarbakir (Amed) city in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur Kurdistan), August 21, 2019. Photo: AFP A Terror Torture-Free Turkey? Does this smell like ‘democracy’ – or does it just smell? Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “They blindfolded me, handcuffed me by one hand to the interrogation table and began kicking at my legs till I fell down on the floor, still suspended by one arm to the table above. I was hit in the back of my head, kicked repeatedly in my stomach and then I felt boots striking me in my back. I was uncuffed and then dragged down rough, concrete steps and shoved into a windowless, airless, basement that stank of urine. There, the police then grabbed at my clothes and stripped me naked. Electronic cables were attached to my genitals, and I was given repeated electric shocks till I screamed and begged them to stop... ”1 Torture in Turkey and police brutality have not improved one iota since the supposed ‘peace process’ between Erdoğan’s autocracy and the PKK began. Turkish torture methods include not only the giving of electric shocks to the genitals, but sexual assault and rape of both male and female detainees (with hard objects and through genetic contact). The deprivation of food, water and light, as well as isolation. The detainee is likely to be held for two or three days at a time without charge and without access to a lawyer or family member. Incommunicado detention is...


- Published: 2026-08-24
- Modified: 2026-08-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-delists-syria-terrorism-2026-08-24
- Categories: Syria, US

U. S. President Donald Trump participates in a bilateral meeting with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Golani, at the 2026 NATO Summit, July 8, 2026, at the Bestepe Presidential Compound in Ankara, Turkey. Photo: The White House DAMASCUS,— Washington took Syria off its list of state sponsors of terrorism on Monday, clearing away what Syrian officials call the biggest remaining barrier to foreign investment as the United States builds closer ties with the country's new leadership. The change appeared on the U. S. Treasury Department's website and became official after a 45-day review period in Congress. That review started when President Trump formally told lawmakers on July 8 that he planned to cancel the designation. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the move reflected steps taken by the Syrian government under President Ahmed al-Sharaa to cut ties with international terrorism and to build on commitments made so far. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani told Reuters on Saturday that the decision removes what he described as the final hurdle keeping Syria out of the global financial and economic system. He said nothing now stands in the way of investing, doing business or rebuilding the country's economy. Syria first landed on the list in 1979, when the U. S. accused the government of then-President Hafez al-Assad of backing militant groups. The label stayed in place through the rule of his son, Bashar al-Assad, who was removed from power in December 2024 by rebel forces led by al-Sharaa. Three Countries Remain...


- Published: 2026-08-24
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-kill-netanyahus-son-2026-08-24
- Categories: Iran, Israel
- Tags: Iran, Israel, Netanyahu

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife, Sara Netanyahu, at a dinner in Washington in memory of Senator Lindsey Graham, U. S. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net TEL AVIV,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Monday that Iran had attempted to kill one of his sons, though he did not say when the alleged plot occurred, which son was the target, or how far the plan had advanced. The claim comes amid rising tensions since the United States and Israel launched a war against Iran in February, a conflict that left Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and several top Iranian officials dead. Netanyahu, whose coalition currently lags behind rivals in opinion surveys ahead of the October 27 national election, made the statement during a phone interview with Israel's Channel 14, a network known for coverage favorable to his government. He spoke after reports surfaced that an Israeli security agency had refused to grant protection to a political opponent in the run-up to the vote. Netanyahu said Iran had gone after one of his sons and tried to have him killed, calling the situation unbelievable. He added that this was why security protection should not be viewed as optional. He offered no further explanation of the alleged threat or how close it came to happening. It remains unclear which son he meant. His older son, Yair, currently resides in Miami. Iran's United Nations mission in New York had not responded to requests for comment on the allegation by...


- Published: 2026-08-24
- Modified: 2026-08-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israels-promises-arab-turkish-2026-08-24
- Categories: Exclusive, Israel, Jews, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Kurdish demonstrators carry an image of PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan, Germany, 2025. Photo: AFP Between Israel's promises and Arab-Turkish violence, there is no road to independence Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The imprisoned leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), Abdullah Öcalan, is becoming more and more surprising and, often, disappointing, first, with his U-turn in his significant role as one of the most influential leaders in softening and giving up the decades of armed and ideological struggle and disarming one of the most powerful Kurdish groups in the region. As he called it, a transition to democratic politics in Turkey. Second, he is speaking against Israel with the same tone that the Turks are speaking in. Öcalan apparently has melted down his revolution’s position and become an extinguished fire, completely even issuing statements that promote Erdoğan’s regime and his allies. “Strategic advantage is shifting to Turkey; only a child would fail to understand this,” Öcalan said. The Turkish and Arab regimes throughout history have been in a hostile position against the Kurdish political identity; however, Öcalan is taking a new direction toward the Turks, with new hope. But how much can the Turks be trusted in this process? The Turkish Parliament has passed legislation that was submitted by Erdoğan’s ruling party, called the “Law on Strengthening National Solidarity and Social Integration,” as part of the structure of the peace process and, under certain conditions, would suspend the sentences of PKK members after the PKK is completely dissolved....


- Published: 2026-08-21
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-issues-new-arrest-2026-08-21
- Categories: Israel, Turkey

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, July 12, 2026. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net ANKARA,— Turkish Justice Minister Akin Gurlek announced Friday that his country has issued an international arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The warrant stems from a formal investigation into Israel's seizure of a humanitarian aid flotilla intended for Gaza. Turkey has already issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu and other senior officials, accusing them of what it described as “genocide” in connection with Israel’s military campaign against Hamas in Gaza. This latest action represents another escalation in the rapidly deteriorating relationship between Turkey and Israel. On October 7, 2023, the Islamist radical Arab group Hamas launched an Islamic State-style attack on Israel that killed approximately 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and resulted in 251 people being taken hostage. Israeli also accuses Hamas fighters of committing sexual violence, including rape, during the attack. This assault triggered the military conflict that followed in Gaza. Since then, pro-Muslim Brotherhood Turkey and Israel have grown increasingly hostile toward each other. Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal (left) meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Istanbul, Turkey, 2024. Photo: Turkish Presidency Turkey’s position on the matter has become notably aligned with Gazans’ interests. Turkey, a hub for Muslim Brotherhood groups, has allowed Hamas leaders to operate from its territory, and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has publicly supported the radical Islamist militant organization. The United States, Canada, Egypt, the European Union, Israel, and Japan all classify Hamas as a terrorist organization. Israel's ambassador...


- Published: 2026-08-21
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/western-gentleman-travels-2026-08-21
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan
- Tags: Arthur Cairn, Bakur Kurdistan, North Kurdistan

The central courtyard of Hasan Pasha Inn (Hasan Paşa Hanı), a historic 16th-century Ottoman caravanserai located in Amed (Diyarbakir), Turkish Kurdistan (North Kurdistan), August 2026. Photo: Arthur Cairn/via Sheri Laizer, iKurd net. An Interview: Sheri Laizer talks with Arthur Cairn Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Introduction I spoke to Arthur Cairn, a young Western professional, who spent several weeks traveling through North Kurdistan. His recent visit to the region included Hakkari, Van, Diyarbakır, Mardin, Midyat and some of the surrounding areas. During the trip, he related how he encountered an extensive Turkish military presence with an embedded infrastructure that continues to shape and, at times, dominate everyday life for the region’s majority Kurds. Throughout the journey, he said that he experienced remarkable hospitality from the Kurds who shared their perspectives on Kurdish identity, language, conflict and any prospects for peace with him. I asked Arthur the following questions: What was your first notable experience when traveling in North Kurdistan? When I first arrived at the airport, I went to pick up my luggage. Whilst waiting for my bag to come out on the conveyer belt I felt a tap on my shoulder. I turned around and saw a young Kurdish man in his twenties stood there. He asked if I was European and what I was doing there. He was very friendly and genuinely interested in my answers because he couldn’t understand why I’d be in Kurdistan. Before I left the airport, he told me that I should...


- Published: 2026-08-19
- Modified: 2026-08-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-ufc-fighter-namo-2026-08-19
- Categories: Kurds Worldwide, Sport
- Tags: MMA, Namo Fazil, UFC fighter

Kurdish-Finnish UFC fighter Namo Fazil, right, is knocked out by Brazilian fighter Kaik Brito during their welterweight bout in Week 2 of Season 10 of Dana White’s Contender Series at the UFC APEX on August 18, 2026, in Las Vegas, Nevada. Photo: Zuffa LLC LAS VEGAS, NV,— In the main event of Dana White's Contender Series on Tuesday night, Brazilian welterweight Kaik Brito secured his spot in the UFC with a spectacular knockout victory over Namo Fazil, a Kurdish-Finnish fighter. The highly anticipated bout, which had drawn significant attention from MMA fans around the world, came to an early end before the scheduled three rounds were complete. The fight was competitive throughout, with Fazil pressing forward aggressively while Brito showcased superior technique and counter-striking to stay ahead on the scorecards. Over two competitive rounds, the two traded strikes and gamesmanship, but Brito's accuracy and precision counterpunch style proved effective against Fazil's relentless forward aggression. That technical edge proved decisive in the third round when Brito seized an opening and ended the fight just 12 seconds in with a thunderous overhand right that sent Fazil unconscious to the canvas. The knockout was so devastating that the UFC immediately offered Brito a contract to join the world's top MMA promotion. Kurdish-Finnish UFC fighter Namo Fazil, on ground, is knocked out by Brazilian fighter Kaik Brito during their welterweight bout in Week 2 of Season 10 of Dana White’s Contender Series at the UFC APEX on August 18, 2026, in Las Vegas, Nevada....


- Published: 2026-08-18
- Modified: 2026-08-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-syrian-airbase-2026-08-18
- Categories: Israel, Syria, Turkey

Abu al-Duhur airbase following strikes, Syria, August 18, 2026. Eight Israeli airstrikes hit an airbase in northwestern Syria early on Tuesday, Syrian state media said. Photo: Reuters DAMASCUS,— Israeli warplanes bombed an air base in northwestern Syria early Tuesday, and Israel said the strikes were meant to stop Turkish forces from setting up there. Turkey maintains close ties with Syria's Islamist government and has been helping train and support the Syrian military. Relations between Turkey and Israel remain strained, and both countries have worked to limit each other's reach inside Syria. Syrian state television reported that eight strikes hit the runway at Abu Duhur air base in Idlib province. The strikes damaged the runway but caused no deaths or injuries, the broadcaster said. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani spoke to reporters in Damascus and condemned what he called the "Israeli aggression. " He described the strikes as an unjustified provocation that violated Syria's sovereignty and threatened stability across the region and beyond. A statement from the office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel struck the base because Syria was close to breaking an understood "status quo in security matters" by letting Turkish troops move in. The statement said Israel had warned Syria multiple times that such a troop deployment would threaten Israeli security, and that Syria had ignored those warnings. Turkey's Foreign Ministry issued its own statement condemning the strikes. It called on the international community to take firmer action to stop what it described as growing Israeli...


- Published: 2026-08-18
- Modified: 2026-08-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-parliamentary-approval-2026-08-18
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan salutes crowd with nationalist "Grey Wolf" sign "One nation, one flag, one homeland, one state" during a speech at a party meeting in Mersin province, 2018. Photo: Turkish media/X. The Parliamentary Approval of the Dissolution of the PKK Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net The “Law” on Strengthening National Consensus and Social Unity, approved by a majority vote in the Turkish Parliament on August 10, 2026, addresses several issues related to the release of certain prisoners, procedures for surrender, and the dissolution of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). Despite these measures, the law contains no explicit or implicit reference to the cultural, political, or national rights of the Kurdish people. Notably, the word “Kurd” does not appear in the legislation. This omission is politically significant because it suggests that the framework established by the Turkish state approaches the issue primarily through the categories of security, disarmament, and social cohesion rather than through recognition of the Kurdish question as a national and political issue. According to the provisions of the law, the release of prisoners appears to depend largely on the nature and length of their sentences. Individuals serving sentences of five or ten years may be eligible for release, whereas those serving heavier sentences are excluded. Kurds hold a large poster of jailed Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Öcalan during Newroz celebrations in Istanbul, March 2026. Photo: AFP The legislation does not explicitly address the release of Abdullah Öcalan, the imprisoned leader of...


- Published: 2026-08-18
- Modified: 2026-08-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/social-media-ban-15s-2026-08-18
- Categories: France
- Tags: freedom, Social media, Social media ban

Photo: Creative Commons/pixabay/pexels PARIS,— France's Constitutional Council on Friday struck down a bill that would have banned social media access for children under 15, ruling that it violated free speech protections. The decision is a setback for President Emmanuel Macron, who has now asked his government to rewrite the measure. The law, had it stood, would have stopped anyone younger than 15 from opening a new social media account starting September 1. Existing accounts held by young users would have had to be shut down by platforms within four months. Companies also would have been required to use an age verification system approved by France's privacy watchdog. The Constitutional Council said the bill demanded proof of age from users but did not spell out clear rules or limits for how that proof should be collected. Judges said this created problems for both free expression and the right to privacy. The council stated that the rules in question placed an unfair burden on freedom of expression and communication, and did not include enough legal protection for people's private lives. French lawmakers passed the bill in July, making France the first country in Europe to follow Australia's lead. Australia's ban, the first of its kind in the world, blocked users under 16 from accessing platforms such as Facebook, Snapchat, TikTok and YouTube starting in December. Australian officials are now weighing tougher penalties after early results showed mixed outcomes. Other governments have taken or proposed similar steps to limit young people's access to...


- Published: 2026-08-17
- Modified: 2026-08-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-drones-attack-masrour-2026-08-17
- Categories: Iran, Military, Politics, Security
- Tags: Masrour Barzani

Masrour Barzani, the caretaker Prime Minister of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, June 10, 2026. Photo: Barzani's Press Office. ERBIL,— Explosive drones hit the office of Iraq's Kurdistan Regional Government caretaker prime minister Masrour Barzani on Monday, the KRG security agency said, with no injuries reported. The Directorate General of Counter Terrorism, operating under the Kurdistan Region Security Council, said two Hadid-110 drones crossed from Iranian territory and struck two sites: the prime minister's private office headquarters and the residence of the Security Council's director, both in Erbil province's Pirmam district. The CTD said the strikes caused no casualties. The drones were likely intercepted and shot down by U. S. forces before they could reach their targets. The CTD released no footage of the target that was hit. Since war broke out between the United States, Israel and Iran in February 2026, Iraqi Kurdistan has been hit by hundreds of Iranian drones. According to some analysts, following the fake Axios report on Sunday claiming that U. S. had turned to Nechirvan Barzani as a diplomatic intermediary with Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Analysts say that Masrour Barzani wanted to be in the international spotlight and was behind the publication of this story, despite the daily drone attacks targeting areas where the Barzani family is based. Massoud Barzani, tribal leader, head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, and father of Masrour Barzani, reportedly moves his sleeping location every night, fearing assassination. Many younger members of the Barzani family reportedly have left Iraqi...


- Published: 2026-08-15
- Modified: 2026-08-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/strait-hormuz-declared-us-2026-08-15
- Categories: Iran, Oman, US
- Tags: Donald Trump, Hormuz, Strait of Hormuz, Trump

U. S. President Donald Trump, July 27, 2026. Photo: The White House. WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said Friday he would soon declare the Strait of Hormuz a territory of the United States once Iran is defeated, a claim made amid an ongoing war with Iran that has pushed gas prices sharply higher. Speaking at a rally at a police academy in Garden City, New York, Trump said Iran was being badly beaten in the conflict. "Pretty soon I'll be declaring the Hormuz Strait a territory of the United States," he told the crowd, adding, "It's true. " It remains unclear if Trump's statement was meant seriously or if it points to a shift in U. S. strategy in the war with Tehran, which has now stretched past five months. Iran, meanwhile, pushed back hard. Trump called the country "evil" and told Americans to expect gas prices to stay high for now. The exchange showed both sides remain far from any resolution, with peace talks stalled and oil tanker traffic through the strait still shut down. Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi wrote on social media platform X early Saturday that the strait would open and close only when Iran decided, and that the blockade would continue as long as the U. S. refused to accept it had lost. He said the waterway could not be taken through a tweet, a warship or a campaign speech. Before the United States and Israel launched their military campaign on February 28,...


- Published: 2026-08-15
- Modified: 2026-08-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/areen-barzani-won-global-2026-08-15
- Categories: Exclusive, Monarchy, Politics
- Tags: Alan Nouri, Alan Nuri, Areen Barzani, Areen Masrour Barzani, Awene, Global Recognition Award

Composite image of Areen Masrour Barzani, right, and a background created by AI. Photo: iKurd. net/kurdistanfoundation. krd Areen and the Great Global Award Joke... 1,800 Winners a Year and Areen Got One Too Alan M. Nouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene Dear Areen received an award... Let’s be happy for him! Is there anyone left who hasn’t heard that Areen Masrour Barzani received a “global” award? His own media organization, its various pages and electronic platforms, along with those of his father, uncle, party, and so on... are all celebrating this “historic” future leader of ours. Therefore, with great enthusiasm, every corner of their institutional and social media has been filled with the news... and this is undoubtedly because there must be something very great in it for the Kurdish people. But, unfortunately, we still can’t wrap our heads around it. What is the award, and why is it good? Photo: Global Recognition Award/globalrecognitionawards. org The name of the award, which is also the name of the business that runs the award, is the Global Recognition Award, meaning a global recognition award. This business was registered in Singapore in 2018. Its owner is a person named Jethro Sparks. There is no information available about him, his educational background, his business experience, or his business history on the company’s website or on major sources of information. There is not even a photograph of him available anywhere on those sources. Its website says that over the past eight...


- Published: 2026-08-13
- Modified: 2026-08-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraj-legendary-iranian-singer-2026-08-13
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, Music
- Tags: Iranian singer, music, singer

Iraj, legendary Iranian singer, 2016. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia. TEHRAN,— Legendary Iranian singer Hossein Khajeh Amiri, widely known by his stage name Iraj, died Wednesday at age 94, Iranian media reported. He had struggled with health problems over the past several months and had been hospitalized more than once before his death Wednesday, August 12, 2026, according to the reports. Iraj ranked among the most prominent voices in Iranian classical music. He was born in the Naghnes region on January 1, 1933, and spent more than 70 years working as an artist. He was known as the "Pahlavan-e Avaz," a title reflecting the central role he played in shaping traditional Iranian music and playback singing over the course of his seven-decade career. He began learning Iranian vocal music at a very young age. He later studied classical music in Tehran under Abolhasan Saba, who was among those who helped open the way for Iraj to enter Iranian radio. Iraj, Gul Frosh - Abdolla Hassan YT channel. Iraj went on to take part extensively in the historic programs of Iranian radio, most notably "Golha," working alongside many of the leading musicians and composers of that era. He was not only a radio singer; his voice was also recorded for numerous Iranian films, particularly during the period when the country's film industry was developing. Iraj founded and owned Avaye Iraj, a music school in Tehran named after him. He was also widely popular in both Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat) and Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur). Copyright...


- Published: 2026-08-12
- Modified: 2026-09-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/tyrant-died-happy-2026-08-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Monarchy, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Newzad Bendi

Tribal leader and KDP head Massoud Barzani, left, with his son, the caretaker prime minister of Iraqi Kurdistan Region, October 27, 2025. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net. Wealth and Public Wealth Newzad Bendi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene In dealing with the resources of the earth, human beings may be the stupidest creatures of all. When they attack the earth’s resources and minerals, claim lands as their own, draw borders around them, collect the resources, and take them home. This stupid creature does not stop there. It starts gathering armies, weapons, and ammunition so that it can seize the wealth and resources of others, without even taking a look at history to ask: Did those who spent their lives pursuing these things ever reach peace and comfort? What happened to those conquerors, mafias, and thieves in the end? A life full of war, misery, problems, disgust, and anxiety. Then their powers collapsed, and they fell under the curses of their own citizens. In history, they were thrown into the dust like ugly and disgusting monsters. In literature, art, and culture, they became symbols of injustice and oppression, and countless novels, films, and documentaries were made about them, so that generation after generation of humanity could pour its hatred and anger upon them and never forget them. Well then, I do not understand. Why don’t these conquerors, mafias, and thieves stop for a little while, give their minds a rest, learn a lesson...


- Published: 2026-08-11
- Modified: 2026-08-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-sentences-bashar-assad-2026-08-11
- Categories: Syria
- Tags: Assad, Bashar al-Assad

Bashar al-Assad (right) with his brother Maher (left) in Syria, June 2000. Photo: Reuters Reaction Splits Between Celebration and Doubt DAMASCUS,— Ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad received a death sentence from a Damascus court on Tuesday, with the ruling issued in his absence following convictions on charges including murder, torture and unlawful imprisonment spanning nearly 14 years of civil war. This marked the first time Syrian courts had convicted Assad since Islamist rebel forces pushed him from office in December 2024, bringing an end to more than five decades of family rule and a war that killed hundreds of thousands. News of the sentence sent crowds streaming toward the courthouse, where people clapped, chanted and waved Syrian flags in celebration. Nearly two years earlier, Assad had fled the capital as opposition fighters closed in, eventually settling in Russia, where he and his family were given asylum on humanitarian grounds. Presiding over Tuesday's case against former regime officials, the judge sentenced the ex-president to death on findings of premeditated murder, including the killing of children, alongside torture, arbitrary detention and crimes against humanity. Maher al-Assad, the former leader's brother and commander of the Fourth Armored Division, received the identical sentence despite not appearing before the court. His division had been accused of crushing protests, seizing back territory for the government and running a drug trafficking network that profited Assad. Atef Najib, who once served as a security official in Deraa province, also received a death sentence. Deraa was where anti-Assad demonstrations...


- Published: 2026-08-11
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkish-parliament-passes-law-2026-08-11
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish parliament, Ankara, Turkey, 2014. Photo: AP ANKARA,— Turkey's parliament approved a law on Monday that sets up a legal process for disbanding the Kurdistan Workers Party PKK, marking a major step toward ending a conflict that has lasted for decades and killed tens of thousands of people. The new law offers legal protection to many former PKK fighters who have not committed specific crimes. It also allows courts to suspend prison sentences for some people convicted of belonging to the PKK, opening a path for them to return to normal life. Lawmakers passed the bill by a vote of 468 in the 600 seat parliament. It won backing from President Tayyip Erdogan's ruling AK Party, the nationalist MHP, and the pro Kurdish DEM Party. This is the clearest action Ankara has taken since jailed Kurdish PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan urged the group in February 2025 to lay down its arms and dissolve. Some PKK figures, including Ocalan, are left out of these benefits because they were convicted of more serious crimes, such as leading a terrorist group or receiving an aggravated life sentence handed down before 2005. Those individuals will not get the same legal protections or sentence suspensions given to others. These individuals will not qualify for the same legal protections or sentence suspensions granted to others. The PKK said in May 2025 that it would stop its armed campaign and disband. Two months later, a group of fighters burned their weapons in a symbolic ceremony in Iraqi...


- Published: 2026-08-11
- Modified: 2026-08-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/socialisms-rise-america-2026-08-11
- Categories: Exclusive, US
- Tags: Democratic Socialists of America, DSA

Photo: Democratic Socialists of America/dsausa. org With the rise of socialism in America, is this the end of the U. S. system or the death of the Democratic Party? Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The rise of the socialist movement is becoming widespread in the U. S. , as, in the recent primary election in the State of New York, the socialist candidates claimed the victory, a year after socialist Zohran Mamdani won the NY City mayoral seat, and vowed to stand against American billionaires. The surge of the far left with reviving socialist ideology can be seen to a certain degree as the result of the far right’s strong rise, as both are discouraging signs for America. The economic hardship, including the increase in rent and the housing market in the U. S. , has been pressuring and limiting the American people into a narrow living space. According to the Harvard University-Joint Center for Housing Studies, 43. 5 million households are burdened by the cost and spend more than 30% of their income every month on housing costs. Most Americans are alienated from the current elected officials and in a state of distrust toward authority. Various studies and polls show the percentage of Americans who do not have confidence in the U. S. government, which slightly can be different. However, the number of Americans who do not trust the government is always higher. According to the Marquette Law School Poll national survey, 63% of Americans do not...


- Published: 2026-08-10
- Modified: 2026-08-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-appoints-mohsen-rezaei-2026-08-10
- Categories: Iran
- Tags: Mohsen Rezaei

Adviser to Iran's supreme leader Mohsen Rezaei attends a farewell ceremony for Iran's late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed on February 28 during Israeli and U. S. airstrikes on Iran, for international delegates at the Imam Khomeini Grand Mosalla in Tehran, Iran, July 3, 2026. Photo: Reuters. TEHRAN,— Iran has replaced the secretary of its Supreme National Security Council, naming former Revolutionary Guards commander Mohsen Rezaei to the influential post that helps shape the country's security and foreign policy. The move was announced late Sunday by a deputy communications director for President Masoud Pezeshkian. Rezaei takes over from Mohammad Baqer Zolqadr, who is seen as a lower profile figure than his outspoken successor. Zolqadr had held the post only since late March. He stepped into the role after his predecessor, Ali Larijani, was killed in an airstrike during the recent war between Iran and the United States and Israel. Officials gave no explanation for the leadership change, and it remains unclear whether it signals any shift in policy direction. The switch comes as Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said Saturday that Iran and Oman were nearing a deal on a new shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway largely shut down during five months of conflict. Araqchi said reopening the route still hinges on other factors, including compensation from Washington. Zolqadr had previously set out separate conditions, calling for an end to U. S. threats against Iran, a halt to actions against Tehran and its allies...


- Published: 2026-08-10
- Modified: 2026-08-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-v-2026-08-10
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Arabization, Awene, Salih Zhajlayi
- Series: Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan

Arab men walk near the Delal Bridge (Pira Delal) in Zakho, Duhok province, Iraqi Kurdistan, January 2025. Photo: K24 The Arabization of Iraq's Kurdistan Region? ! - Part V Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Some Observations on the Article by Arif Qurbani Some observations on the article written by Mr. Arif Qurbani, which was published on Rudaw website. The writer begins as follows: “What is currently being done to Arabize the region is more dangerous than the previous two stages because, on the one hand, its geography is different from the Arab border areas. It is a leap over the areas that were previously Arabized and a move into the heart of southern Kurdistan. ” Mr. Arif Qurbani has explained the issue of the Arabization process very well and has highlighted the important, sensitive, and dangerous aspects of the Arabization process for the future of the Kurdistan Region. However, I would like to provide more explanation about the part that I have placed between the parentheses. First, a Look Back at the Past Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/using AI. Before the religion of Islam spread, those who spoke Arabic were the people of the Hijaz, which mainly covers what is now Saudi Arabia. After the Hijaz came the people of Yemen and the Gulf countries of today, who at that time were mainly nomadic Arab tribes. After that came the people of Jordan and parts of southern Syria and southern Iraq who...


- Published: 2026-08-09
- Modified: 2026-08-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/northern-afghanistan-poses-2026-08-09
- Categories: Afghanistan, Opinions
- Tags: AFF, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Freedom Front, Ahmad Massoud, Badakhshan, National Resistance Front, NRF, Yasin Zia

Taliban fighters surrendered to the resistance in Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan, July 29, 2026. Photo: NRF/X/via iKurd. net Manish Rai | iKurd. net Attacks across Badakhshan are puncturing the Taliban’s aura of invincibility, even if the armed resistance remains far from threatening its rule nationwide. Badakhshan, Afghanistan’s vast and mountainous northeastern province, was a center of resistance to Taliban rule during the 1990s. Despite repeated and intensive Taliban military operations, the rebellious province remained largely under the control of the Northern Alliance, commanded by Ahmad Shah Massoud. Now, the Taliban is once again confronting trouble in this resource-rich region. In recent weeks, Badakhshan, which borders Tajikistan, China, and Pakistan, has experienced a surge in attacks. Experts say anti-Taliban armed groups are exploiting local grievances, disputes over control of natural resources, and long-standing ethnic tensions. On July 17, Sepahiyan-e Mihan, or the Homeland Soldiers Front, a newly formed anti-Taliban resistance group, attacked the district center of Yaftali Sufla. Its force of approximately 25 fighters held the center for several hours before withdrawing. The Taliban acknowledged temporarily losing control of the district headquarters. General Yasin Zia, Former Chief of Military Staff of Afghanistan, 2020. Photo: SM/via iKurd. net In the aftermath of the incursion, Taliban Chief of Army Staff Fasihuddin Fitrat visited Yaftali Sufla to assess the readiness of the group’s forces. On July 23, 2026, the Afghanistan Freedom Front (AFF), led by former Afghan Armed Forces chief of general staff Yasin Zia, launched several targeted operations against Taliban units in Badakhshan’s Zebak...


- Published: 2026-08-09
- Modified: 2026-08-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-digital-currency-push-2026-08-09
- Categories: Economy, Finance & Banking, Politics
- Tags: currency, digital currency, dinar, iraqi dinar

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/using AI. BAGHDAD,— Iraqi officials and economists are once again debating whether a digital dinar could help the government pay public employee salaries in the coming months, as state revenue falls and financial pressure builds. Some economists caution the move could create new risks rather than solve the underlying problem. Economic affairs expert Haider Al-Sheikh said Iraq's current financial situation, marked by falling revenue and a shrinking economy, is not the right environment for introducing a digital currency to cover salary payments. Speaking to Baghdad Today on Saturday, August 8, 2026, Al-Sheikh said domestic debt has climbed past 105 trillion Iraqi dinars. He said that level of financial strain means any new monetary tool, including a digital currency, needs thorough study before being put into use. He said the Central Bank of Iraq likely recognizes that adopting a digital currency could limit its ability to closely manage the money supply and liquidity in the country. He also flagged concerns about cryptocurrencies broadly, calling them too unstable to serve as a lasting store of value. A poorly planned rollout of digital currency, he added, could hurt the dinar's value against the U. S. dollar and other foreign currencies, since Iraq's market reacts sharply to shifts in exchange rates and cash supply. A man withdrawing Iraqi dinars from an ATM in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: K24 TV Al-Sheikh also raised concerns beyond monetary policy. He said a digital dinar could make it harder for the Central Bank to...


- Published: 2026-08-07
- Modified: 2026-08-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-pakistan-turkey-2026-08-07
- Categories: Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif pose after signing a joint defence agreement in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, on August 7, 2026. Photo: Saudi Press Agency/spa. gov. sa/via iKurd. net Saudi Arabia-Pakistan-Turkey defense pact equals NATO Article 5, Fidan says MECCA, Saudi Arabia,— Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkey signed a joint defense pact on Friday, drawing together three major Sunni Muslim nations at a time when Iranian missile strikes have rattled Gulf oil producers. Since February 28, 2026, when the United States and Israel launched a major strike on Iran, Tehran and its allies have fired on Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states and blocked energy shipments from the region. Called the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement, the deal aims to build up collective deterrence against outside aggression. It states that an armed attack on any one of the three countries will be treated as an attack on all of them, the nations said in a joint statement. The statement did not spell out exactly what each country had agreed to do, leaving unclear how far the pact would push any of them toward military action on behalf of the others. Turkish Vice President Cevdet Yilmaz said the deal was not directed at any single country. A Turkish official said the pact was strictly defensive and would not cancel out any agreements the three nations already have with other states. Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkey all share worries about growing military assertiveness...


- Published: 2026-08-07
- Modified: 2026-08-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-stolen-oil-2026-08-07
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Oil & Gas, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Sartip Jawhar

Photo: K24 Kurdistan’s Oil Became Companies’ Wealth, Not Its People’s Future Sartip Jawhar | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene Oil: From the Wealth of an Oppressed People to the Wealth of Companies After 35 years, look at Iraq's Kurdistan Region: it has no parliament, its government's term has expired, it does not have a unified Peshmerga force, and its institutions have all exceeded their legal terms and have no clear legal identity or status. It has lost its disputed areas, and the people of those areas, who made enormous sacrifices for their homeland, not only do not wish to return, but are actually thankful that they are no longer under the rule of the Region. Because now they have escaped a tragic situation. Gasoline and diesel prices in Iraqi dinars at gas stations in the cities of Sulaimani, right, Erbil, center, and Duhok, Iraq's Kurdistan Region, August 6, 2026. Photo: Rojnews Instead of wishing to live under the Kurdistan Region's administration, today the people of the Region wish they could live in the disputed areas. This is because they have to buy a liter of gasoline for 2,000 Iraqi dinars, heating oil for 250,000 dinars, gas for 20,000 dinars, pay high prices for electricity and water, and whenever they go to any government office, they have to pay money outside the law... etc. Worst of all, this Region, where its rulers once controlled and profited from its oil and gas, no longer even has proper control over...


- Published: 2026-08-06
- Modified: 2026-08-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-lifts-fly-baghdad-sanctions-2026-08-06
- Categories: General, Iran, Iraq, US
- Tags: Airline, airways, aviation, Fly Baghdad, Iraqi Airways

A Fly Baghdad Boeing 737-700 at Istanbul Airport, Turkey in 2023. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia. WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Treasury announced Wednesday that it lifted counter-terrorism sanctions on Iraq's Fly Baghdad Airlines and two of its aircraft. The penalties were first placed in 2024 over the airline's alleged ties to Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Quds Force. A Treasury official said the decision does not signal any change in U. S. policy toward Iran's government, the Revolutionary Guards, or any group labeled as a terrorist organization. The official added that the move is not connected to ongoing U. S. talks with Iran aimed at easing tensions in the Gulf region. Fly Baghdad Airlines Co, its subsidiary Iraq Express, and two Boeing 737 planes were taken off the Treasury's Specially Designated Nationals list. Officials said the step came through a routine review process at the Office of Foreign Assets Control, which reconsiders sanctions when a company's conduct changes. The official said Fly Baghdad had made major operational changes that made the listing unnecessary, adding that the airline had resolved the issues that led to sanctions. No specifics were given, and the official warned that sanctions could be reimposed at any time. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-08-05
- Modified: 2026-08-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-ruling-alliance-submits-2026-08-05
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process, Turkish parliament

Turkish parliament, Ankara, Turkey. Photo: EPA. ANKARA,— Turkey's ruling coalition put forward a draft law in parliament on Wednesday aimed at reaching peace with the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). The bill would shield many former fighters from prosecution and pause prison terms for others. The measure is seen as a major step toward ending an armed conflict that has reportedly killed more than 40,000 people since 1984. The fighting has caused deep divisions inside Turkey and spilled into violence in Iraqi Kurdistan and Syrian Kurdistan. The law is designed to help end the long-running conflict partly by allowing thousands of former PKK fighters and civilians hiding in Iraqi Kurdistan to return to Turkey. Most lawmakers support the bill, and it is expected to pass the assembly later this week. Even so, public opinion polls show doubt over whether it will lead to lasting peace. Under the bill, Turkey's national security council would confirm the group's disarmament. A committee made up of the vice president, several government ministers and the head of the MIT intelligence service would oversee the fighters' surrender and disarmament. That committee would then report on the process to a parliamentary commission. The bill would suspend prison sentences for people convicted of PKK membership or of helping the group, according to a copy of the text. It also grants legal protection to fighters who were not involved in killings and who come back to Turkey within six months of the law's passage. Exceptions apply to PKK figures convicted...


- Published: 2026-08-04
- Modified: 2026-08-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/arabic-ads-kurdistan-killing-2026-08-04
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Arabization, Iraqi Arabs, language, sharpress

An advertisement featured on Kurdish television in Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: Screengrab/Safra Company YT channel/via iKurd. net Commercial Advertising in Arabic in Kurdistan: Risks for the Future Dashti Barzawari | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish SharPress News. Recently, with the growth of trade and the opening of the Kurdistan Region to foreign investment and Arab companies, along with the increasing arrival of Arab businesspeople, buyers, and sellers from Iraq and Syria, as well as commercial companies from across the region, a new phenomenon has appeared in the streets, markets, and media of Kurdistan. This phenomenon is the widespread use of Arabic as the primary language in commercial advertisements and marketing, including advertisements for land and real estate, apartment buildings, car showrooms, tourist destinations, restaurants, and various other goods and products in the marketplace. Although, from an economic point of view, some business owners see this as a way to attract customers from different communities, from a social and national perspective, this phenomenon poses a serious threat to the Kurdish language, cultural identity, and the national consciousness of the Kurdish people. According to the Constitution, both in the Kurdistan Region and Iraq, Kurdish is an official language of the state alongside Arabic in all government offices and institutions. However, when the central government itself does not fully follow this legal and ethical principle, for reasons that cannot all be discussed here and are better left for another time, it becomes even more important to emphasize that...


- Published: 2026-08-03
- Modified: 2026-08-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-visits-syria-2026-08-03
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria
- Tags: golani, Nechirvan Barzani, sharra, Syria

Nechirvan Barzani, left, shakes hands with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (Golani) at the Presidential Palace in Damascus, Syria, August 3, 2026. Photo: KRP Presidency. DAMASCUS,— Nechirvan Barzani, president of Iraq's Kurdistan Region, traveled to the Syrian capital on Monday for talks with Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, during which he invited the Syrian leader to visit the Kurdistan Region. Barzani and members of his delegation landed at Damascus International Airport, where they were greeted by Mohammed Taha Ahmed, a senior Syrian foreign ministry official. He was later received by al-Sharaa at the presidential palace, where a large Kurdish flag, the one used by Iraqi Kurds, was set up at the entrance in his honor. No Kurdish officials from Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) took part in the meeting. Nechirvan Barzani, left, received by Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (Golani) at the Presidential Palace in Damascus, Syria, August 3, 2026. Photo: KRP Presidency. Ahead of the trip, the Kurdistan Region Presidency said in a statement that the visit would focus on Syria's ties with Iraq and the Kurdistan Region, along with opportunities for joint cooperation and recent regional developments. The Syrian presidency said the two leaders talked about strengthening cooperation and coordination, particularly on economic matters, while also touching on recent regional developments and other shared concerns aimed at supporting stability and security and building regional partnerships. Writing on social media platform X afterward, Barzani said Syria now stands at a turning point where it can recover, rebuild and move forward after years of...


- Published: 2026-08-03
- Modified: 2026-08-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/balochistan-nightmare-pakistani-2026-08-03
- Categories: Balochistan, Opinions, Pakistan
- Tags: Baloch, Balochistan, Pakistan

The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) has released a video showing armed individuals affiliated with the organization attacking a Pakistani military vehicle near Gwadar in the Balochistan region. According to reports, five soldiers were killed in this attack, August 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/X/via iKurd. net/upscaled. Manish Rai | iKurd. net Balochistan is currently experiencing one of the most severe violence outbreaks of the year. In the past few months, Pakistani security forces have suffered heavy casualties due to coordinated rebel attacks. The Pakistani army's General Headquarters (GHQ) was compelled to initiate operations that were classified as "large-scale and intelligence-based. " The security forces and law enforcement agencies of Pakistan jointly proclaimed the commencement of Operation Shaban as a response to a fatal Baloch rebel attack on a police post at the Mangi Dam pumping station in Ziarat on July 6. In Balochistan, the Pakistani army simultaneously initiated Operation Al-Azm. It is evident from these well-coordinated attacks by Baloch rebels that the Pakistani Army units in the province are extremely vulnerable and at the mercy of rebels. With these extensive assaults, the Baloch fighters once again showcased their capacity to coordinate intricate attacks, as well as their reach and capability. However, this is despite the fact that nearly all of the federal and state security and intelligence agencies of Pakistan have a substantial presence in Balochistan. All branches of the Pakistan military, including the Army, Air Force, Navy, and Coast Guard, have a presence in Balochistan, with the Army being the most significant....


- Published: 2026-08-02
- Modified: 2026-08-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/omed-khoshnaw-removed-governor-2026-08-02
- Categories: Monarchy, Politics
- Tags: Erbil, Erbil governor, governor, Omed Khoshnaw

Erbil governor Omed Khoshnaw, Iraqi Kurdistan, August 1, 2026. Photo: Khoshnaw's Press Office/FB/via iKurd. net. KDP denies reports of replacing Erbil’s governor ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Erbil Governor Omed Khoshnaw has been removed from his post again, NRT TV reported Sunday. Zana Khalid will take over the position, the station said, citing information it had obtained. iKurd. net could not independently verify these claims. The move follows events from April 2026, when Khoshnaw was reportedly disciplined for several days and pulled from his role after pictures of Nechirvan Barzani were hung in public spaces around Erbil. Hêmen Qadir was named governor at that time at that time. During that period, Khoshnaw made repeated attempts to secure a meeting with Massoud Barzani, though his early efforts failed, according to the report. He later submitted a request through Barzani's office by phone, and after continued persistence, the meeting was granted. Sources said Barzani agreed to let Khoshnaw temporarily resume his post, on the condition that he would eventually resign. His public praise of Masrour Barzani and a poster campaign supporting him were not enough to save his position this time. Khoshnaw ultimately became caught up in the internal rivalry within the Kurdistan Democratic Party, or KDP, between Masrour Barzani and Nechirvan Barzani, according to the report. He has now been removed, with Zana Khalid named as his successor according to report. Khoshnaw is widely seen as aligned with Nechirvan Barzani's camp within the party. He reportedly worked to show loyalty to Masrour...


- Published: 2026-08-01
- Modified: 2026-08-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-turkey-sign-one-2026-08-01
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Kirkuk, Oil & Gas, Turkey
- Tags: Ceyhan

Iraqi Oil Minister Basim Mohammed Khudair (standing, left) and Turkish Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar attend the oil agreement signing ceremony on August 1, 2026. Photo: Turkish Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources. ISTANBUL,— Turkey and Iraq have signed a one-year deal to keep oil flowing through the pipeline linking the two countries, Turkish Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said Saturday. The new deal extends a long-standing arrangement that had expired on Monday. That agreement covers the Iraq-Turkey Pipeline, which is Baghdad's only working export route for crude oil. Bayraktar said talks are still underway to reach a new long-term agreement for the pipeline. In the meantime, he said, both sides have put in place a transit deal covering daily shipments of 750,000 barrels. He described his meeting in Ankara with Iraq's oil minister and delegation as productive. The one-year deal was signed between Turkey's state energy firm BOTAS and Iraq's state oil companies, SOMO and NOC. The extension buys time for both countries to work out a broader agreement. Turkey hopes to see the pipeline, which can carry up to 1. 5 million barrels a day, used at full capacity. Ankara has also floated the idea of extending the line to reach oil fields in southern Iraq. The pipeline runs to the Turkish port of Ceyhan and is currently moving about 170,000 barrels a day, based on figures from Turkey. Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi said on social media platform X that companies from both nations will begin carrying out the...


- Published: 2026-08-01
- Modified: 2026-08-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-iv-2026-08-01
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics, Real Estate
- Tags: Arabization, Awene, real estate, Salih Zhajlayi
- Series: Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan

Iraqi Arabs in Shaqlawa, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, 2014. Photo: AFP The Arabization of Iraq's Kurdistan Region? ! - Part IV Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Some comments on Kak Rebin Herdi’s writing under the title: “Is There a Danger of Arabization? ” In the third part of this topic, I especially expressed my own opinion regarding the writing of my brother Kak Rebin Herdi. However, there are still many other points that I want to discuss in this part and explain more clearly. Kak Rebin says in the sixth point of his article: “The arrival of Arab citizens in the way it is happening today, without a planned policy from the central government behind it, is not only natural and does not lead to Arabization, but there is even a possibility that those people could become Kurdistanized, just like the migration of millions of Kurds to European cities, where they all became citizens of those countries, rather than making those European cities Kurdish. ” Indeed, if a complete book were written only about this opinion of Kak Rebin, it still would not reach a complete conclusion, because this is a very broad topic that can be analyzed from many different perspectives. The migration of Kurds to European countries and their becoming citizens of those countries is very different from Arab citizens coming to Kurdistan and settling there. European countries are each independent. The borders of those countries are defined and protected...


- Published: 2026-07-31
- Modified: 2026-08-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sherko-bekas-poetry-testimony-2026-07-31
- Categories: Art, Book, Exclusive
- Tags: poet, Poetry, Sherko Bekas

Iraqi Kurdish poet Shêrko Fayeq Abdulla Bêkes, Sulaimani, May 2, 1940-August 4, 2013. Photo: SM/PD/via iKurd. net Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net The anniversary of Sherko Bekas’s death is not merely an occasion to remember the passing of one of the greatest modern Kurdish poets; it is an opportunity to revisit the work of a poet who transformed poetry into a space of freedom, memory, and human dignity. In an age when poetry often risks becoming either a political slogan or a purely formal exercise, Bekas followed a different path. He did not simply write about freedom; he allowed freedom to become present within the very structure and movement of his poetry. For Sherko Bekas, freedom was not only a political aspiration. It was an existential experience, a way of inhabiting the world, a condition necessary for language, imagination, and human connection. His poetry suggests that when freedom disappears, something deeper than political rights is lost: the ability to dream, to create, and to preserve the meaning of life itself. Bekas emerged from the wounded history of Kurdistan, a history marked by conflict, displacement, silence, and struggle. Yet his poetry never remains confined to the representation of suffering. Pain in his work is not an endpoint; it becomes a starting point for creation. From destruction, he builds language; from silence, he recovers voices; from loss, he searches for the possibility of renewal. This is one of the defining characteristics of his poetry. Bekas does not transform suffering into...


- Published: 2026-07-30
- Modified: 2026-07-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/drone-strike-hits-gas-2026-07-30
- Categories: Egypt, Saudi Arabia

Firefighters work to put out a blaze on a gas tanker in Egypt's Damietta port after it was reportedly hit by a drone strike, July 29, 2026. Photo: Screengrab video X/upscaled by AI/via iKurd. net CAIRO,— A drone strike that damaged two gas tankers in Egyptian waters has renewed concerns about energy security surrounding the nearby Suez Canal and the Sumed pipeline, a key export route for Saudi Arabian oil since the Iran war began. Although Iran and its Houthi allies have targeted tankers traveling through the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb, the Suez Canal and the Sumed pipeline have continued providing secure northbound export routes for Saudi energy shipments from the Red Sea. No group has claimed responsibility for Wednesday's strike on the tankers at Egypt's port of Damietta, located on a branch of the Nile Delta near the Mediterranean. No public threats have been made against the Suez Canal, but the incident has increased concern about the strategic shipping route. Saul Kavonic, head of energy research at advisory company MST Marquee, said the Red Sea passage, including the longer Mediterranean route, could face greater danger. He said that risk could threaten up to five million barrels of daily oil supply that currently bypasses the Strait of Hormuz. Few tankers are now using Hormuz, which previously carried about one fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas supplies. Saudi Arabia redirected most exports to the Red Sea and its Yanbu terminal after the war began. Houthi threats and...


- Published: 2026-07-30
- Modified: 2026-08-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/niqab-makes-comeback-syrian-2026-07-30
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Syria
- Tags: niqab

Female students wearing Islamic niqabs at Hama University in Syria on June 17, 2026. Photo credit: Video X/via iKurd. net The Full Black Veil (Niqab) Revives in Syria's Universities — and Beyond Against the natural world, the black veil that entirely covers a woman including her eyes, had been abolished from Syrian universities in July 2010. Under the new Islamist regime of Ahmed al-Sharaa it announces itself back with vigour. Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Female graduates are invisible in niqab – in a video circulating online of a graduation ceremony from Hama University’s Arts and Humanities Faculty, July 20026. In 2010, teaching staff and students were barred by the Assad government from wearing the niqab at universities as it was thought to undermine the secular identity of the country. The outlawed variant had still showed the eyes. 1 Your browser does not support the video tag. Female students wearing niqab at Hama University, Syria, June 17, 2026. Video SM. Under the new Syrian (Islamist) regime of former Al Qaeda Emir and Jabhat al-Nusra chief, Ahmet al-Sharaa, the niqab’s resurgence has reached back into Syrian universities but even the eyes are concealed. Scenes from recent graduation ceremonies show female conservatives wearing the traditional graduation headboard but with a full-face veil that even covers the eyes. Most of those endorsing this costume also go to the extreme of donning black gloves. No flesh is exposed to the light of day. Female graduates pose together with a complete absence of...


- Published: 2026-07-29
- Modified: 2026-07-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-saudi-strike-iran-2026-07-29
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Security, Shiites, US

A Royal Saudi Air Force fighter jet in 2013. Photo: Creative Commons/RA. AZ/flickr BAGHDAD,—The U. S. and Saudi forces struck Iran-backed Shiite militias in Iraq Wednesday, blaming them for drone attacks on Saudi oil facilities. Iran pushed back, warning that pinning the attacks on Tehran was a "major miscalculation. " The strikes came the same day Oman proposed a new plan to ease the standoff over the Strait of Hormuz, the waterway that once carried roughly a fifth of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas before the war. Iran's Revolutionary Guards said their naval forces intercepted three oil tankers in the strait Wednesday, halting them after the vessels ignored warnings about using an "unsafe and illegal route. " The Guards' navy said it still held full control of the waterway and warned that "unlawful U. S. military interference" or orders given to ships in the area would draw a response. The U. S. -Saudi strikes in eastern Iraq followed a separate incident in which the U. S. said it intercepted Iranian ballistic missiles aimed at American targets in the region. Iran's Guards confirmed firing several ballistic missiles at U. S. military sites in Jordan. The exchange of attacks ended a short lull in fighting that followed President Donald Trump's decision to halt a two-week bombing campaign, a pause Iran had appeared to match. Saudi officials said Tuesday that air defenses shot down several drones aimed at oil sites in the kingdom's Eastern Province. Defense Ministry spokesperson Turki al-Maliki said...


- Published: 2026-07-28
- Modified: 2026-08-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-iii-2026-07-28
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics, Real Estate
- Tags: Arabization, Awene, real estate, Salih Zhajlayi
- Series: Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan

An Arab with Kurds in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2019. Photo: FB The Arabization of Iraq's Kurdistan Region? ! - Part III Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene In this article, I would like to bring a few points to the attention of my dear readers regarding a writing by my dear brother, Mr. Rebin Herdi, which was published on the Awene website under the title: “Is There a Danger of Arabization? ” Mr. Rebin has pointed out that, for some time, rumors have been spreading about the danger of Arabization, and that this was the reason he wrote his article. In reality, I personally first came across this concern in a writing by the highly respected Dr. Burhan Yasin, who discussed in great detail the danger of the process of Arabization. Later, I also wrote an article about this issue and published it on Facebook. After that, many other people here and there also spoke about this danger and expressed their opinions. The document No. (6448) dated June 6, 2016, and for the purpose of developing the tourism and economic sectors, and based on the recommendation of the Sulaimani Chamber of Commerce, the Governor of Sulaimani, through an official order signed by him, has decided to allow the registration of apartments and houses in the names of Iraqi citizens and foreign citizens. Recently, I came across another article by the highly respected Mr. Niaz Saeed Ali, which was published on the Shar...


- Published: 2026-07-27
- Modified: 2026-07-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-doctors-use-forehead-2026-07-27
- Categories: Health
- Tags: cosmetic, cosmetic surgery, nose, prefabricated forehead flap, sulaimani, Surgeons, surgery

The patient undergoing nasal reconstruction, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 2026, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan July 2026. Photo: Dr. Diyar Abdulwahid, a plastic and cosmetic surgery specialist/FB SULAIMANI,— A medical team in Sulaimani, in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, has finished a complex nose reconstruction for a laborer who suffered severe facial damage in a high-voltage electrical accident. Dr. Diyar Abdulwahid, a plastic and cosmetic surgery specialist, led the multi-step operation and discussed the case on Channel8 TV's Health News program. The worker had lost a large section of his nose after being injured in the workplace accident. To fix the damage, the surgical team chose prefabricated forehead flap method, a demanding procedure usually kept for major facial injuries. The technique works by growing nasal tissue on the forehead first, then moving it to the nose in a later operation once it has developed properly. Dr. Diyar Abdulwahid, a plastic and cosmetic surgery specialist, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2026. Photo: Abdulwahid's FB Dr. Abdulwahid said standard facial repairs are common in the region's surgical units, but building a prefabricated forehead flap specifically for an electrical burn injury is an unusual case worldwide. He told the channel that the first stage of the transplant went well, and the patient is now getting ready for the final step, when the tissue will be moved to the nose once it has fully settled. This forehead flap approach is considered one of the more advanced methods in nose reconstruction. Older forehead flap techniques move tissue to the nose fairly...


- Published: 2026-07-26
- Modified: 2026-07-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/berlin-pride-attack-islamist-2026-07-26
- Categories: Germany, Islam
- Tags: Islam

A composite photo os the 21-year old suspect identified by police as Abdul B. in a public call for his arrest, after a vehicle rammed down the crowd near Berlin's CSD celebrations, Germany's largest LGBTQ+ Pride celebration, on July 25, 2026, killing one person and wounding several, Photo: Polizei Berlin/Screengrab Tit Tok/via iKurd. net. BERLIN,— German officials said Sunday that a deadly vehicle attack near Berlin's Pride celebration the night before is being treated as an act of Islamist terrorism, as police searched for a suspect described as dangerous and possibly armed. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt told reporters near the scene that all available evidence points to a terrorist act linked to Islamist extremism. He said the suspected attacker had a history of criminal offenses and had shown signs of radicalization, along with ties to Islamist circles. The attack happened around 10 p. m. Saturday when a white minivan drove into a crowd in Tiergarten park, close to the Brandenburg Gate. The area sits near Christopher Street Day, one of Europe's largest annual LGBTQ+ Pride events. One person was killed, and 29 others were hurt, eight of them seriously, Dobrindt said. Fire officials reported that three of the injured were in life threatening condition, and some victims had stab wounds. Dobrindt said Germany's 16 states have been briefed on the attack and told to reassess security plans for large public gatherings, including future Pride events. He warned that such violent acts could motivate others to carry out similar attacks. Berlin...


- Published: 2026-07-26
- Modified: 2026-08-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzani-stop-selling-kurdistan-2026-07-26
- Categories: Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics, Real Estate
- Tags: Arabization, Awene, Hoger Sheikh, real estate

Massoud Barzani's son, Masrour Barzani, the caretaker PM of Iraqi Kurdistan region, meets with Arabs, Turkmen, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, December 17, 2024. Photo: K24 media/enhanced by iKurd. net Selling the homeland to Arabs is never an act of brotherhood Hoger Sheikh | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene An Open Letter to Mr. Massoud Barzani Although I have sent you two or three open letters before through newspapers, I doubt that you have seen any of them. Perhaps the reason is that those around you do not allow such matters to reach you, or perhaps you personally may not have the interest or opportunity to read this kind of material. I cannot say for certain. Even so, this time I have decided once again to send you this open letter. Although I would have preferred that only you read it rather than it being published openly, I hope it will not be like knocking on cold iron once again. We have been repeating these things for many years, yet nothing positive has come from them. Dear Mr. Massoud, Tribal leader and KDP party head Massoud Barzani, left, stands with his son Babo Barzani, second from right, and Sedar Barzani, Massoud's aide, right, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan August 2025. Photo: Barzani Press Office via iKurd. net. From the time of your respected father and grandfather, and through what history, or what has reached us over time, has shown, you, in particular, have been at the heart of...


- Published: 2026-07-25
- Modified: 2026-07-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-ix-2026-07-25
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan
- Series: Who Are the Persian

A man has been publicly hanged in Iran, 2022. Photo: AFP Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Causing Iran in Decline Severely battered by the war with the United States and Israel, the surviving leadership of the Islamic Republic of Iran has entered irreversible cultural and political decline. Much of the population are now living in a state of deep depression and despondency. With no hope in sight, the regime that came to power under a Shiite ideology centered on martyrdom and victimhood has, in view of many, evolved into a cruel and lawless oppressor of its own people. It has been accused of killing thousands, suppressing dissent, and lashing out against neighboring states and national minorities, particularly the Kurdish population both within Iran and across the border in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. These actions, critics argue, reflect the desperate political condition in which Iran now finds itself. A group of armed forces cadets during their graduation ceremony accompanied by commanders of the armed forces and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC, Tehran, Iran, October 3, 2022. Photo: ledaer. ir Iran's most formidable instrument of repression is the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). According to this perspective, its principal responsibilities are: (1) to preserve the territorial integrity of the Iranian state by any means deemed necessary, with little regard for human life or fundamental rights; (2) to strengthen Iran's military power, including the pursuit of advanced strategic nuclear capabilities, as a counterweight to Israel and Western military alliances;...


- Published: 2026-07-25
- Modified: 2026-07-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/starlink-end-internet-monopoly-2026-07-25
- Categories: Exclusive, Telecom
- Tags: Awene, internet, Pirot Mohammed Amin, Starlink

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/using AI. Dr. Pirot Mohammed Amin | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Starlink is a satellite internet service developed by Elon Musk's SpaceX. To provide internet access, the system uses thousands of connected satellites that form a network capable of delivering high-speed internet. The official introduction and launch of Starlink's satellite internet service in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region mark a strategic turning point in the region's technology landscape. At the same time, following the Iraqi federal government's decision in Baghdad to approve Starlink's operating license, the Kurdistan Regional Government's Ministry of Transport and Communications announced that the company has officially submitted an application to operate and provide its services in the Kurdistan Region. Starlink offers an internet service that does not rely on international cable lines or ground towers. This feature allows citizens and institutions, even in the most remote mountain villages of Kurdistan and the isolated deserts of Iraq, to access the global internet with very low latency. This technological transformation supports the economic sectors and social communications, while also becoming a major driver for the public sector. Greater confidence in digital infrastructure will encourage foreign investment, as stable and secure internet access has always been one of the main requirements for investors. The arrival of Starlink technology in the Kurdistan Region will have a significant impact on the local internet service market and will directly challenge the position of local companies that have operated for years through land-based...


- Published: 2026-07-24
- Modified: 2026-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-nuclear-deal-israel-2026-07-24
- Categories: Israel, Saudi Arabia, US
- Tags: Abraham Accords

U. S. President Donald Trump meets Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in the Oval Office of the White House, November 18, 2025, in Washington. Photo: AP WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said Thursday that a civilian nuclear cooperation deal with Saudi Arabia will only move forward if the kingdom agrees to normalize relations with Israel, something Riyadh has repeatedly declined to do. Trump said the deal would only take effect if Saudi Arabia signs on to the Abraham Accords, the U. S. -brokered agreements under which several Arab nations have established formal ties with Israel. Saudi Arabia has long said it will not join the accords unless there is a clear path toward Palestinian statehood. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters that Trump had discussed linking the nuclear deal to the Abraham Accords with Gulf and Arab leaders on several occasions. She said if Saudi Arabia does not join the accords, "the deal is off. " The United States and Saudi Arabia announced the nuclear agreement on Wednesday. It would allow Riyadh to enrich uranium and build nuclear reactors using American technology, without the immediate inspection requirements that Washington has demanded from Iran. In a post on Truth Social Thursday, Trump wrote that the civil nuclear deal, which he said includes no enrichment of material, applies only to non-military uses similar to those already granted to Iran and the United Arab Emirates. He said any approval depends entirely on Saudi Arabia joining what he called...


- Published: 2026-07-23
- Modified: 2026-07-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-zaidi-signs-deals-2026-07-23
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics

Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, second from left, oversees a signing ceremony during his visit to Tehran, Iran, on July 23, 2026. Photo: Iraqi Prime Minister’s Press Office/via iKurd. net TEHRAN,— Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi traveled to Tehran on Thursday for talks with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, where officials from both countries signed four cooperation agreements, Zaidi's office said. The premier also took part in broader discussions with Iranian officials covering economic ties, security matters and other shared concerns, the office added. The two leaders took part in a signing ceremony for the agreements and memoranda of understanding, meant to strengthen cooperation and partnership between the two countries, according to a statement from Zaidi's office. The four accords include a deal on international road transport and freight, along with a memorandum to extend a rail line from Kermanshah in western Iran, through the border crossing at Khosravi, to Khanaqin in eastern Iraq and eventually to Baghdad. A separate memorandum established a twinning arrangement between Baghdad's mayoralty and the municipality of Tehran. A fourth agreement focused on public administration and training for human resources, the statement said. Zaidi led the Iraqi delegation during the expanded discussions with Iranian counterparts, headed by Pezeshkian. He raised regional security as a shared concern, saying Iraq would not allow any threat against Iran to originate from Iraqi soil. He also acknowledged Iran's backing of Iraq during its war against the Islamic State group between 2014 and 2017. No sign of Mojtaba Khamenei Mojtaba Khamenei,...


- Published: 2026-07-23
- Modified: 2026-08-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-ii-2026-07-23
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics, Real Estate
- Tags: Arabization, Awene, real estate, Salih Zhajlayi
- Series: Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan

A Kurdish and Arab men, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, October 11, 2016. Photo: Rudaw The Arabization of Iraq's Kurdistan Region? ! - Part II Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene In the first part of this article, I wrote some introductory remarks and asked readers to read the author's entire article. In this part, I want to discuss some details. Mr. Niyaz Saeed Ali, out of a sense of responsibility and concern for his homeland, wrote a long and comprehensive article on June 14, 2016 in issue 69999 of Kurdistani Nwe and on most other websites, titled "(Regarding a Request by the Sulaimani Chamber of Commerce to the Governor of Sulaimani). " They requested permission to allow Arab citizens to purchase apartments and properties and have them officially registered in their names. His article was published under the title: "A Suspicious Proposal by the Sulaimani Chamber of Commerce to the Honorable Governor of Sulaimani. " The Governor, without careful consideration or consulting experts, specialists, or senior government officials, quickly approved the Chamber of Commerce's suspicious proposal. Anyone with even a basic understanding can clearly see that the Chamber of Commerce's request to the Governor, and the Governor's approval of it, raise serious doubts and suggest that there were hidden motives behind it. Sulaimani chamber of commerce and industry, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2026. Photo: sulcci. com Even more surprising is that once the Governor received the Chamber's request, he immediately met with...


- Published: 2026-07-22
- Modified: 2026-07-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-us-energy-deals-2026-07-22
- Categories: Economy, US

Iraqi Oil Minister Basim Mohammed, Baghdad, Iraq, May 16, 2026. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— Iraq's oil minister, Basim Mohammed, said Tuesday that deals signed between the oil ministry and U. S. firms during Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi's trip to the United States are worth close to $200 billion. He made the comment in an interview with Iraqi state television. Mohammed said the deals will boost oil output capacity and raise investment in related natural gas projects. He noted that Iraq's current oil production stands at 4. 8 million barrels a day. Like many oil-rich nations, Iraq faces a common problem: drawing in investment and growing output while staying within limits set by the OPEC+ group of producers. Despite holding some of the largest crude reserves in the world, long-running production caps have made it harder for Iraq to lift revenue and meet the needs of its fast-growing population. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-07-22
- Modified: 2026-08-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/whos-really-arabizing-kurdistan-i-2026-07-22
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics, Real Estate
- Tags: Arabization, Salih Zhajlayi
- Series: Who’s Really Arabizing Kurdistan

A neighborhood in Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan named Arab quarter, 2014. Photo: Creative Commons/Jeffrey Beall/flickr The Arabization of Iraq's Kurdistan Region? ! - Part I Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene There is an old saying that goes: “If an ignorant person throws a stone into a pond, a thousand wise people cannot take it out. ” In other words, when an irresponsible and uninformed official makes a bad decision, the consequences can become so harmful and disastrous that even a thousand knowledgeable people cannot fix them. For some time now, discussions have been spreading on Facebook pages and websites about the increasing number of Arab citizens in the Kurdistan Region and the danger of demographic changes in the region. We Kurds have a dark history regarding the occupation of our land in all parts of Kurdistan. For example, the process of Arabization in the Kurdistan Region was continuously carried out by successive Iraqi governments. Kurdish citizens were expelled from their own homeland, and Arabs were settled in their place. Kirkuk, Khanaqin, Makhmour, Sinjar, and many other areas of Kurdistan are witnesses to this. This process is known as Arabization. Today, however, another way has emerged for increasing the number of Arab citizens in the cities of Kurdistan, such as Sulaimani, Erbil, and Duhok. This is what is now being called the Arabization of the Kurdistan Region. In reality, both methods carry the same source of danger. Arabs at tourism festival in...


- Published: 2026-07-21
- Modified: 2026-07-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/former-england-football-star-2026-07-21
- Categories: UK
- Tags: football, Kevin Keegan, Liverpool, soccer

Kevin Keegan with England in 1980. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia/upscaled by AI/via iKurd. net. LONDON,— Kevin Keegan, one of English football's most recognizable names as both player and manager, has died at 75, British media reported Monday. His family had announced in January that he was being treated for cancer. Keegan's family said in a statement that they were announcing his death with deep sorrow at age 75. The family described him as a double Ballon d'Or winner who was deeply loved as a husband, father and grandfather. They said he had been fighting cancer and was with his wife and daughters when he died. Keegan was diagnosed with stage four cancer and began treatment in January. He was one of only four English players to win the Ballon d'Or, and later built a reputation as a manager known for reviving Newcastle United. Born in February 1951, Keegan began his playing career at Scunthorpe United in 1968 before Liverpool manager Bill Shankly signed him. At Liverpool, he won three First Division titles, two UEFA Cups, the FA Cup, and, in his final season with the club, the European Cup. Former Liverpool player Kevin Keegan arrives at Liverpool Cathedral, Liverpool, Britain - October 14, 2021. Photo: Action Images/via Reuters. In 1977, Keegan transferred to Hamburger SV for 500,000 pounds, a fee that nearly doubled the German transfer record at the time. While at Hamburg, he won the European Footballer of the Year award in both 1978 and 1979. In the 1978 79...


- Published: 2026-07-21
- Modified: 2026-07-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/andy-burnham-becomes-britains-2026-07-21
- Categories: UK
- Tags: Andy Burnham

Britain newly appointed PM Andy Burnham 10 Downing Street London, July 20, 2026. Photo: British PM's Press Office/No 10 Downing Street/via iKurd. net LONDON,—Andy Burnham took office as Britain's prime minister on Monday, becoming the seventh person to hold the job in ten years after Keir Starmer stepped down. Burnham, who previously served as mayor of Greater Manchester, gave his first address as leader outside 10 Downing Street. Later that day, Burnham told reporters he wanted to fix Britain's social care system before leaving office, saying he planned to spend some of his political standing on the issue. He spoke about his father's struggle with Alzheimer's disease and said people who need social care often end up relying on the already overloaded National Health Service instead. Burnham said he first pushed to change how social care is funded while serving as health minister under former Prime Minister Gordon Brown. He said the problem has gone unresolved for nearly three decades, forcing many older adults to spend their savings and even lose their homes to pay for care. Unlike NHS services, which are free, social care in Britain is not free for most residents. Past leaders have discussed placing limits on care costs but failed to gain enough backing for such an expensive plan. Burnham called the current system indefensible and said it must be addressed. Burnham also named his top ministers, choosing John Healey, a former defense minister, as his finance minister. He said he wants his government to act...


- Published: 2026-07-20
- Modified: 2026-07-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-names-khalil-hayya-2026-07-20
- Categories: Israel, Qatar
- Tags: HAMAS, Israel

Khalil al-Hayya, senior leader of the extremist Islamist Arab "Palestinian" militant group, Turkey, April 24, 2024. Photo: AP DOHA,— Hamas said Monday that it has picked Khalil Al-Hayya as its new overall leader. The announcement came in a statement from the extremist Islamist Arab Palestinian militant group. Al-Hayya takes over from Yahya Sinwar, who was killed in 2024 while fighting Israeli forces during Hamas's two-year war in Gaza. Al-Hayya served as Hamas's exiled chief in Gaza and its main negotiator. He became a more important figure in the group's leadership after Sinwar and Ismail Haniyeh both died. Haniyeh was killed in Iran in July 2024. Israeli officials told Reuters that Al-Hayya was one of the top Hamas officials targeted in an Israeli strike in Doha in September 2025. Israel says it will continue efforts to eliminate Hamas leaders who survived Qatar strike. On October 7, 2023, Hamas gunmen carried out a violent, ISIS-style attack on communities and military bases in southern Israel. More than 1,200 people were killed. Hamas is designated as a terrorist group by the international community. Israel's military says the group is still holding 253 hostages in Gaza. Qatar, a Salafi Muslim nation, is often accused of backing Islamist groups such as Hamas, the Muslim Brotherhood, al-Qaeda, and the Islamic State group. Over the years, Qatar has given financial support to Hamas, the Muslim Brotherhood, and Islamist fighters in Syria and other countries. Qatar has also backed other dangerous Salafi groups in the region. This includes sending...


- Published: 2026-07-20
- Modified: 2026-07-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-leaders-govern-instinct-2026-07-20
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Awene, massoud barzani, Salih Zhajlayi

Tribal leader and KDP party head Massoud Barzani, right, stands with his son Masrour, second from right, and Sedar Barzani, also known as "Sabah Mirza" of Barzani and his aide, third from right, in March 2026, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: Barzani's Press Office via iKurd. net. The Importance of Consultation and the Role of Advisors in Life and Politics Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene First, let us define consultation: Consultation is the process of exchanging opinions, seeking facts, and receiving recommendations from experts and experienced individuals before taking any step or making any decision. The importance of consultation in general is reducing mistakes, meaning that it prevents rushed and emotional decisions that may cause serious harm. It broadens perspectives by helping decision-makers view an issue from different angles, such as economic, social, political, and legal perspectives. It helps find the best option by examining the positive and negative aspects of each decision and choosing the best way to solve a problem. What is the importance of consultation in politics? Politics is a complex field in which decisions do not affect only one individual. Rather, they determine the fate of a people, a country, or a region. Protecting national security is one of the main roles of consultation because a wrong political decision, such as declaring war or entering into a mistaken alliance, can have serious consequences. Political and military consultation becomes a safeguard. Consultation also helps leaders understand the balance of...


- Published: 2026-07-19
- Modified: 2026-07-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/spain-wins-world-cup-2026-2026-07-19
- Categories: EU, Latin America, Sport, US
- Tags: Argentina, fifa, fifa world cup, football, soccer, Spain, world cup

Spain's Rodri lifts the World Cup trophy alongside teammates, July 19, 2026. Photo: Reuters EAST RUTHERFORD, N. J. ,— Spain won their second World Cup title on Sunday, defeating Argentina 1-0 after extra time at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey, to claim the 2026 FIFA World Cup. The winning goal came in the second period of extra time, denying Argentina a chance to defend their 2022 crown in Qatar and preventing back-to-back titles for the Albiceleste. Thousands of fans filled the 82,500-capacity stadium and surrounding areas as Spain's players celebrated a hard-fought victory forged in extra time. U. S. President Donald Trump, who was in attendance for the final, along with FIFA president Gianni Infantino, presented the World Cup trophy to Spain's captain, Rodri, during the post-match ceremony. A Clash of Footballing Dynasties FIFA President Gianni Infantino and U. S. President Donald Trump with the trophy during the presentation, July 19, 2026. Photo: Reuters The final brought together two nations with deep World Cup histories. Argentina entered the match seeking their fourth World Cup title, having previously won in 1978, 1986, and 2022. The runner-up finish leaves the Albiceleste with three stars, still behind Brazil (5) and level with France and England in total finals appearances of recent decades. The Albiceleste have now appeared in six World Cup finals overall, with tonight's result representing their second final defeat in the last four tournaments. Spain, meanwhile, claimed their second World Cup crown, adding to their maiden title won in...


- Published: 2026-07-18
- Modified: 2026-07-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/western-energy-firms-sign-2026-07-18
- Categories: Economy, Politics
- Tags: Al-Zaidi, Ali al-Zaidi, Chevron

Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, second from right, attends a meeting at Chevron's Houston headquarters, Texas, U. S. , July 16, 2026. Photo: Pool/via Reuters WASHINGTON,— Iraq and a group of Western energy firms signed dozens of deals on Friday covering oil, gas and pipeline projects, part of Baghdad's push to build closer ties with Washington and find new routes for shipping its energy that bypass the Strait of Hormuz. Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, speaking through a translator at a U. S. -Iraq business summit hosted by the U. S. Chamber of Commerce, said his government is taking an open approach to foreign investment. Iraqi officials and American companies in energy, healthcare and technology signed non-binding agreements and memorandums of understanding worth more than $60 billion. "Everybody who has a project can come and talk to us. We will not make it difficult for anyone," Zaidi said. The fighting between the United States, Israel and Iran has shaken the wider Middle East, including Iraq, which borders Iran. Tom Barrack, President Donald Trump's envoy to the region, said the conflict has brought disorder, but he also described Iraq as central to a developing security partnership involving the U. S. and other nations. Before the summit, Zaidi stopped at Chevron's headquarters in Houston on Thursday. Iraqi officials later signed agreements with the company to explore its possible involvement in the West Qurna 2 and Nassiriya oilfields. Jake Spiering, a Chevron corporate development executive, said at the Chamber event that the company plans...


- Published: 2026-07-18
- Modified: 2026-07-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/loot-iraq-silent-kurdistan-2026-07-18
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Sherzad Shekhani

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net using AI. We and the Gulf Countries Shêrzad Shekhani | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene There is no doubt that both the Kurdistan Region and the Baghdad government have become deeply trapped in the swamp of corruption. I believe there is some kind of agreement between them. Even if they are not direct partners in sharing the gains, both sides turn a blind eye to each other's actions. In other words, "You plunder Iraq's wealth, and I will not speak out; I will plunder Kurdistan's wealth, and you remain silent. " Clearly, this is why the level of corruption on both sides has continued to rise at a similar rate to this day. Regarding the plundering of Iraq's wealth, where the anti-corruption campaign is still in its early stages, it has become clear that around two trillion dollars of Iraq's money has been stolen. This is only the beginning of one corruption case, and tens of trillions of dollars more may be uncovered if the process continues. The economic situation of the people of Iraq has collapsed to such an extent that most Iraqi cities are suffering from the destruction of economic infrastructure and public services, despite all the country's wealth and resources. Tribal leader Massoud Barzani (center) with his son, Kurdistan Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (right), and his nephew, Kurdistan President Nechirvan Barzani, on May 12, 2023. Photo: Barzani's press office/via ikurd. net. In many places, we have seen...


- Published: 2026-07-17
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/komala-base-hit-iranian-2026-07-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Military
- Tags: komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers

Komala base hit by Iranian missiles, 8 Kurdish fighters killed in Zirgwez, Sulaimani privince, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 17, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/Rudaw video/iKurd. net SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— At least eight fighters from the Kurdish opposition group Komala Toilers of Iranian Kurdistan (Komełey Şorrişgêrrî Zehmetkêşanî Kurdistanî Êran) were killed and several more wounded after Iran fired six missiles at the group's base in Iraq's Kurdistan Region on Friday, the group's Central Committee said. A Central Committee member said the missiles struck Zirgwêz, a border area in Sulaimani province in Iraqi Kurdistan, early Friday morning. The strike killed at least eight Peshmerga fighters and injured a number of others. Additional Peshmerga members from Iranian Kurdistan were also hurt in the attack, based on information gathered so far. The Central Committee member told Voice of America that crews had not yet been able to fully recover the bodies from inside caves at the site because of the strike's damage. Separately, several drones were shot down over Erbil in the early hours of Friday. No injuries were reported from that incident. Komala has fought against the Iranian government for decades. The group took part in the 1979 Kurdish uprising and later in the Iran-Iraq War. Since the Islamic Republic was founded in 1979, it has enforced rules that Kurdish groups say discriminate against Kurds in Iranian Kurdistan across social, political and economic life. Kurds in Iran say they face restrictions on religious, economic and cultural rights. Parents are barred from giving children certain Kurdish...


- Published: 2026-07-17
- Modified: 2026-07-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/al-zaidi-dawa-peak-iraqs-2026-07-17
- Categories: Exclusive, Iraq, Politics, Shiites, US
- Tags: Al-Zaidi, Ali al-Zaidi

“It’s a rich man’s world. “ U. S. President Donald Trump meets with Iraq’s Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi in the Oval Office of the White House, July 14, 2026, in Washington. Photo: AP Iraq’s New Prime Minister, Ali Faleh Kazim Al-Zaidi: From the Cradle of Al-Da’wa to the Peak of Iraq’s Rentier System Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Ali Goes to Washington Ali al-Zaidi recalls, “I was ten years old, and I remember my father's group. They had faith in the Da’wa (Islamic Call) approach, and their mission was more Islamic than political ... “ 1 Prime Minister Ali al-Zaid’s father was Faleh Kazim al-Zaidi. His younger son’s recollection dates back to 1996 (Ali was born in 1986) and the period when Al Da’wa, its armed wing, the Badr Brigade and SCIRI (the Al-Hakim family-led Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq) were plotting the overthrow of the secular Iraqi government. Backed by Iran, then as now, the Shi’a militants conducted bombings of Iraqi embassies abroad, assassinations, and at home an organised rebellion against the state through the Shi’a shrine cities and ideological revolution following in the path of Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. Khomeini had been a former refugee in Iraq’s Najaf protected by Saddam Hussein from snatch and grab by the Shah’s Savak agents. 2 The system the first Supreme Leader put in place - known as Rule by the Jurist Cleric (Velayet-e Faqeh) was to be exported universally, implemented in Iraq and across the Shi’a crescent....


- Published: 2026-07-16
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/political-islam-kurds-fifth-2026-07-16
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, Islam, People, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Dler Mohammed Nuri, Muslim Brotherhood, political islam

Salahaddin Mohammed Bahaaddin (left), leader of the Kurdistan Islamic Union (KIU), a political party considered close to the Muslim Brotherhood, speaks with Ali Bapir, leader of the radical political Kurdistan Justice Group (KJG) (Komal), formerly known as the Kurdistan Islamic Group (KIG), in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, June 2016. Photo: Bahaddin's FB/via iKurd. net. Dlêr Mohammed Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene I believe it is one of the misfortunes of the Kurds that what fire and iron could not force upon them, freedom is now on the verge of forcing. Religion speaks most clearly under the shade of freedom; in no other shelter or protection can it raise its voice so strongly, spread itself, and impose its ideas and philosophy. At the same time, it leaves no room for opposing viewpoints to exist. Today in Kurdistan, the followers of political Islam and the networks and connections of Turkey, Qatar, Iran, and Saudi Arabia have taken control of the entire space of freedom in Kurdistan for themselves. Yet whenever they hear an opposing opinion, they quickly push it into a narrow corner and, under the pretext of insulting religious sanctities, shower it with hatred and turn the masses of society against it. Not only that, but they also attack the very freedom under whose protection they live, sleep, and launch their assaults. A young Kurdish boy yawns while praying at a mosque in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. He lags slightly behind the adults as they...


- Published: 2026-07-15
- Modified: 2026-07-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-real-estate-2026-07-15
- Categories: Real Estate
- Tags: properties, real estate

Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2015. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia Kurdistan region property buying and selling to turn electronic ERBIL,— The Ministry of Justice in Iraq's Kurdistan Region is moving to shift real estate sales online, mirroring a system already rolled out in Baghdad, Channel8 TV reported. The Kurdistan Regional Government's Ministry of Justice has asked the Union of Chambers of Commerce to convert property buying and selling into an electronic process, ending the current paper-based system. Baghdad introduced its own digital property platform, known as "Aqari," earlier this month. The federal government's move prompted lawmakers in the Iraqi Parliament to question officials about data security and the legal framework behind it. Authorities said the Baghdad system runs under Electronic Signature Law No. 78 of 2012 and is overseen by security agencies and the Central Bank of Iraq. Gailan Haji Saeed, head of the Erbil Chamber of Commerce, said his office received a formal letter from the Justice Ministry outlining the plan. He said the new system will cover all residential properties and land parcels, with the broader aim of digitizing the region's real estate sector. Officials said a key purpose of the platform is to curb money laundering tied to property deals. Because every real estate office operates under a license issued by the chambers of commerce, the chambers will be positioned to track and review transactions closely. The system is also meant to help identify offices running without proper licenses or ignoring administrative rules. Under the plan, a new electronic...


- Published: 2026-07-14
- Modified: 2026-07-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-meets-iraqi-pm-2026-07-14
- Categories: Iraq, Politics, US
- Tags: Trump, Zaidi

U. S. President Donald Trump and Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh Al-Zaidi meet in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, D. C. , U. S. , July 14, 2026. Photo: The White House. WASHINGTON,— Iraqi Prime Minister Ali Faleh Al-Zaidi held talks Tuesday with U. S. President Donald Trump at the White House, focusing on ways to deepen ties between the two countries, grow economic cooperation, and open the door for American firms to take part in Iraq's development projects, especially in the oil industry, the Prime Minister's Media Office said. The two sides also discussed security and intelligence cooperation, along with joint steps to support stability in the region, the office said. Speaking after the Oval Office meeting, Al-Zaidi said his trip to Washington was meant to build a strong economic relationship between the two nations. He said that with the U. S. military mission in Iraq under the International Coalition to Defeat ISIS coming to a close, an economic presence led by American companies would take its place. He added that people-to-people ties, not military partnership, are what support economic cooperation going forward. Al-Zaidi described the relationship between the two countries as a bridge linking one of the world's oldest civilizations with the center of the global economy, referring to Iraq and the United States respectively. At a joint news conference with Trump, Al-Zaidi said the purpose of his Washington visit was to announce a joint strategic partnership and to talk about the future of...


- Published: 2026-07-13
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-tax-strait-hormuz-2026-07-13
- Categories: Iraq, Qatar, UAE, US
- Tags: gulf, Hormuz, Persian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz

U. S. president Donald Trump in Turkey, July 8, 2026. Photo: The White House. WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump announced Monday that the United States is putting a naval blockade back in place around Iran, saying Washington will collect a 20% fee on all cargo moving through the Strait of Hormuz after Iran claimed it had shut down the waterway, Reuters reported. Writing on Truth Social, Trump said the Strait of Hormuz "is OPEN, and will remain OPEN, with or without Iran," adding that the U. S. is "reinstating The Iranian blockade. " He said the United States "will be reimbursed, at the rate of 20% on all cargo shipped, for any and all costs necessary to do the job of providing safety and security to this very volatile section of the World. " Trump said the plan would take effect right away but gave no further details. Earlier Monday, in a phone interview on Fox News' "Fox & Friends," Trump said the U. S. would likely take charge of the strait and be paid for the work. "We're going to keep the strait, and we'll probably run it. We'll become the guardian of the strait. Maybe we'll call it the guardian angel of the strait. And we should be reimbursed for that," he said. The Strait of Hormuz, a key route for oil shipments worldwide, has become a central point of conflict between the two countries. Iran's blockade of the passage has driven up energy costs and stirred...


- Published: 2026-07-13
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/jurassic-park-star-sam-2026-07-13
- Categories: Australia
- Tags: cinema, dinosaur, Jurassic Park

A scene of Sam Neill in Jurassic Park movie (1993). Photo: screengrab/Movieclips/YT channel/via iKurd. net SYDNEY,— Sam Neill, the New Zealand actor famous for his role as paleontologist Dr. Alan Grant in "Jurassic Park," has died at age 78. His career spanned more than 50 films, Reuters reported. Neill's family said in a social media post that his death in Sydney "was sudden and unexpected but blessed by the fact that Sam remained cancer free. " In April, he had announced he was free of cancer after a long fight with a blood cancer diagnosis. Critics often called Neill "versatile" and "reliably excellent. " He took on lead roles across many types of films, from a submarine officer in the 1990 thriller "The Hunt for Red October" to the antichrist in 1981's "Omen III. " He also played many troubled husbands on screen, including alongside Holly Hunter in the Oscar-winning film "The Piano" (1993) and alongside Meryl Streep in 1988's "Evil Angels," also released under the title "A Cry in the Dark. " Neill was born Nigel John Dermot Neill in Omagh, a town in Northern Ireland. He moved to New Zealand at age seven after his father, a New Zealander, retired from the army and chose to return home. At age 11, Neill changed his first name. In his 2023 memoir, "Did I Ever Tell You This? " he wrote that landing in a primary school with "a plum in the voice and Nigel for a name was asking...


- Published: 2026-07-13
- Modified: 2026-07-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trumps-second-term-era-2026-07-13
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Kurdistan, Politics, US
- Tags: Islam, islamist

U. S. President Donald Trump, left, with Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Ankara, Turkey, July 7, 2026. Photo: Turkish Presidency/via iKurd net Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The President of the United States, Donald Trump, pledged to lift the sanctions that were imposed on Turkey in 2020 over purchasing the Russian S-400 defense missile system and intends to sell Turkey’s Erdogan the F-35 stealth fighter jet. "We're going to be taking the sanctions off," Trump said. Turkey’s acquisition of the Russian air defense system, the S-400, which is an advanced system, was a U. S. concern because it could expose the F-35 fighter jet's classified features to Russia. However, obtaining an F-35 fighter jet by Turkey can boost the Turkish Air Force's power in the region and replenish Erdogan’s chauvinistic mindset, and hence, the Kurds will be the first target to be attacked by the fighter jet. U. S. foreign policy under Trump’s administration became another hurricane in the world that caused disasters, and apparently, the Kurds are familiar with such a disaster. The negative view of the world is very high as the majority of people in allied countries, according to Politico, see that the U. S. is creating more problems than solving them. In Canada, 63%, and in Germany, 52%, say that the U. S. is creating more problems than solving them. The number in France compared to Canada and Germany is lower, but it is still high as 47% of the French view the U....


- Published: 2026-07-12
- Modified: 2026-07-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/senator-lindsey-graham-dies-2026-07-12
- Categories: US
- Tags: Lindsey Graham

U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC), July 10, 2026. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— Prominent U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham, a Republican from South Carolina and one of President Donald Trump's closest allies in Congress, died Saturday at age 71 after what his office called a "brief and sudden illness. " His office announced the death in a statement posted on his official X account early Sunday. "On the evening of Saturday, July 11, U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham passed away from a brief and sudden illness," the statement said. It added that his family was asking for privacy and appreciated prayers during "this incredibly difficult period. " President Trump wrote a tribute on his Truth Social platform Sunday, calling Graham "one of the greatest people and Senators I have ever known. " He described the senator as "always working" and "a true American Patriot," adding that he would be "greatly missed. " Graham built a long career centered on foreign policy. He backed military action in Iran and, in recent years, pressed both the Trump and Biden administrations to support Ukraine in its war against Russia's invasion. He met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in Kyiv as recently as Friday, where he reportedly called for stronger economic sanctions on Russia and its allies. U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham, October 27, 2023. Photo: Creative commons/Gage Skidmore/ Zelensky later wrote on X that he valued Graham's support, noting it was the senator's tenth trip to Ukraine. Graham ran for president in 2016 but...


- Published: 2026-07-12
- Modified: 2026-07-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/qatars-former-emir-sheikh-2026-07-12
- Categories: Qatar
- Tags: Qatar, Qatari Royal, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani

Former Qatar's Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani with his wife Sheikha Moza bint Nasser Al-Missned, 2012. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia. DOHA,— Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, who once ruled Qatar as its emir, died on Sunday at the age of 74. The Amiri Diwan, Qatar's top government office, confirmed his death in a statement. Known officially in Qatar as the Father Emir, Hamad took the throne in a bloodless palace coup in 1995, when he ousted his own father, Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani, from power. He then governed as an absolute monarch for the next 18 years, holding full authority over every branch of the state, with no political parties allowed to operate in the country. In 2013, Hamad stepped down from the throne and passed leadership to his fourth son, Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, who was born to Hamad's second wife, Moza bint Nassir. Tamim has remained Qatar's ruler ever since. Under Hamad's leadership, Qatar's natural gas output climbed to 77 million tonnes a year, helping push the small Gulf nation to the top of global per capita income rankings, with residents earning an average of $86,440 annually. His years in power saw Qatar host several major international events, including the 2006 Asian Games and the 2012 UN Climate Change Conference. The country also brokered the Doha Agreement and the Fatah-Hamas Doha Agreement, and it won the right to host the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Hamad established the Qatar Investment Authority, which by 2013 had poured...


- Published: 2026-07-11
- Modified: 2026-07-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/germany-withdraws-forces-iraqi-2026-07-11
- Categories: Germany, Military
- Tags: Germany

German soldiers, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan Region. Photo: DPA/PA. BERLIN,— Germany plans to pull its remaining troops out of Erbil, the capital of Iraq's Kurdistan Region, by the end of September, as part of a wider pullback from the Middle East linked to the Iran war, the news outlet Spiegel reported Friday. The German military will also shut down a field camp near the Erbil airport, Spiegel said, citing a briefing given to a parliamentary defense committee. About 30 German soldiers are currently based at that camp, the report said. The move follows a decision by the United States to pull out a protection force in Iraq as part of its own troop reduction plans, Spiegel noted. Germany has already cut back sharply on its Middle East presence because of security concerns tied to the war involving Iran. A spokesperson for Germany's defense ministry confirmed that a briefing had taken place and said Berlin intends to reduce troop numbers there gradually over time. The spokesperson did not share specific figures or a timeline. "We are only scaling back our presence. Key support work, including help for Peshmerga forces, will continue. A group of military advisers will stay on at the embassy," the spokesperson said. German forces have operated in Erbil for years, forming part of Berlin's role in the international coalition fighting the Islamic State group. Their work has included training and advising Kurdish Peshmerga fighters. Asked whether the US withdrawal plan influenced Germany's decision, the spokesperson said the choice was...


- Published: 2026-07-11
- Modified: 2026-07-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/land-distribution-kurdistan-2026-07-11
- Categories: Agriculture, Exclusive, Politics, Real Estate
- Tags: agriculture, Awene, lands, properties, real estate, Salih Zhajlayi

Composite image of Caretaker Prime Minister of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, Masrour Barzani and land prepared for distribution, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/KRG Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene On October 30, 2025, I published an article titled “The Good News” on the Awene website, following the Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government Prime Minister’s decision to distribute land among government employees and the Kurdistan Peshmerga forces. I have no doubt that no government official has read that article. These days, I came across a Facebook post titled “Good News for Political Prisoners” and for several other groups and segments of society, saying that the Prime Minister has decided to distribute land to them. In reality, in that post I discussed at great length the harms and negative consequences of land distribution, which I cannot repeat here again. However, here I want to talk about the importance of land, earth, or soil for every nation and every person. Land is the identity of every nation on this planet. Any nation that does not have its own land cannot have its own identity either. Wherever such a nation lives, it becomes a guest, and whenever they tell it to leave, it must say goodbye and depart. Caretaker Prime Minister of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, Masrour Barzani inaugurates 6th International Real Estate and Housing Exhibition in Erbil, September 9, 2025. Photo: K24 Although we are a nation of 50 million people divided among four...


- Published: 2026-07-10
- Modified: 2026-07-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ngm-takes-krg-iraqs-2026-07-10
- Categories: Politics, Politics
- Tags: New Generation Movement, NGM, Shaswar Abdulwahid

Shaswar Abdulwahid, head of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 2026. Screengrab/NRT TV/via iKurd. net. SULAIMANI,— The New Generation Movement NGM (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) has taken the Kurdistan Regional Government to Iraq's Federal Court, arguing that the government's legal mandate expired three years ago, party leader Shaswar Abdulwahid said Thursday. Speaking at a press conference on July 9, 2026, Abdulwahid said the lawsuit was filed that day in Baghdad. The filing asks the court to declare the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), a caretaker administration and to void every decision it has made since its term ran out. Abdulwahid said the government's legal term ended on July 10, 2023. He argued that decisions made after that date, including tax increases, higher electricity rates, and oil and gas contracts, carry no legal standing. He asked the Federal Court to cancel them. He also spoke about the region's political balance, saying the Barzanis' Kurdistan Democratic Party KDP, which holds 39 seats, should not control every senior post in government. He said the KDP must give up either the presidency of the Kurdistan Region or the office of prime minister. Abdulwahid noted that his movement's 15 seats, combined with those held by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, total more than the KDP's seat count. He said his party's seats alone are enough to shift the current balance of power. The statements come after a political deal reached July 2, 2026, in Sulaimani between the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and...


- Published: 2026-07-09
- Modified: 2026-07-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bonnie-tyler-beloved-british-2026-07-09
- Categories: UK
- Tags: rock singer, wales

British singer Bonnie Tyler, 2016. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia LONDON,— Bonnie Tyler, the Welsh singer known for her rough, gravelly voice, has died at 75, BBC News reported Thursday. Her distinctive sound came from an accident. In 1977, doctors removed nodules from her vocal cords and told her to rest her voice. She screamed one day out of anger, and the injury changed her voice permanently. Six years later, Tyler released "Total Eclipse of the Heart," the song that made her famous. It showed off her rough voice and earned a Grammy nomination. She followed it with "Holding Out for a Hero," another big rock ballad, which helped her become a major name in British pop music. Both songs have appeared in films, TV shows and commercials since then. Tyler also released "It's a Heartache" and "Lost in France" during her career. Born Gaynor Hopkins in south Wales in 1951, Tyler was the fourth of six children. Her father worked as a coal miner and her mother stayed home. The family lived in a four-bedroom council house with a large garden in Skewen, near Swansea. She told The Guardian in 2012 that her parents had a hard time raising a large family with little money. Music filled her childhood home. Her mother sang while doing housework, and the family listened to records. At age seven, Tyler saw a musical at her local church and heard Irving Berlin's "There's No Business Like Show Business. " That moment sparked her wish to perform,...


- Published: 2026-07-09
- Modified: 2026-07-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/italy-grants-nechirvan-barzani-2026-07-09
- Categories: Politics
- Tags: Italy, Nechirvan Barzani

Italian Ambassador to Iraq Niccolò Fontana pins the insignia of the Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Italy, the nation's highest diplomatic honor, onto Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani during a formal ceremony in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 8, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/Rudaw/via iKurd. net. Italy gives Barzani top honor, critics call it laughable ERBIL,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani was awarded Italy's Grand Cross of the Order of the Star, one of the country's top diplomatic honors, during a ceremony held Wednesday, though critics have called the recognition laughable. Italian Ambassador to Iraq Niccolo Fontana presented the award to Barzani in person. The event drew a number of Kurdish and Italian officials, including Chaldean Patriarch Mar Paulos III Nona, Consul General Tommaso Sansone, and Kurdistan Region Deputy Prime Minister Qubad Talabani. Speaking after receiving the medal, Barzani said he felt honored by the distinction. He thanked Italian President Sergio Mattarella along with the Italian government and public for the recognition, calling it a meaningful gesture. Barzani described the award as a reflection of the long relationship shared by Italy, Iraq, and the Kurdistan Region. He said it also served as recognition for individuals who have worked over the years to build stronger ties between the two sides. He added that Italy has consistently stood as a dependable partner and friend to both Iraq and the Kurdistan Region. Barzani also noted that Kurdish officials place high value on Italy's political positions and its diplomatic backing. Ambassador...


- Published: 2026-07-09
- Modified: 2026-07-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-remove-syria-terrorism-2026-07-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US
- Tags: golani, sharaa

U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hands with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, during a bilateral meeting alongside the NATO leaders summit at the Bestepe Presidential Compound in Ankara, Turkey, July 8, 2026. Photo: SANA ANKARA,— Washington moved Wednesday to strike Syria from its list of state sponsors of terrorism, ending a decades-long label that had blocked foreign money from entering the country and marking a fresh show of support for Syrian leader Ahmed al-Sharaa. Secretary of State Marco Rubio informed Congress of the widely anticipated action. Lawmakers have 45 days to try to stop it, though such a move is seen as improbable. The announcement came as President Donald Trump held talks with Sharaa on the sidelines of a NATO gathering in Turkey. Sharaa, a former jihadist, has worked to present himself as a leader capable of bringing the country together following the 2024 fall of the Assad family, which controlled Syria for fifty years. Rubio called it "yet another historic step by President Trump to give the Syrian people a chance at greatness. " He added that ending sanctions would allow Syria to attract foreign business, begin reconstruction efforts, and move toward a fresh start for its citizens. Syrian President Ahmed Sharaa, also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, right, announced US President Donald Trump's signed decision removing Syria from the state sponsors of terrorism list, where it had been since 1979, with this pose with Syria’s Foreign Minister Asaad...


- Published: 2026-07-08
- Modified: 2026-07-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ali-khamenei-coffin-arrives-2026-07-08
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Shiites

The casket of Iran’s late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed on February 28, 2026 during Israeli and U. S. airstrikes on Iran, is carried inside the Holy Abbasid Shrine in Najaf, Iraq, July 8, 2026. Photo: INA/ina. iq NAJAF, Iraq,— The coffin carrying Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei reached the Iraqi city of Najaf on Tuesday, marking a key stage in a multi-day funeral procession following his death. Khamenei was killed in a U. S. -Israeli strike on February 28, 2026. Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi and other senior officials met the coffin at Najaf International Airport, state television reported. The arrival came ahead of formal ceremonies and a large public procession planned for the city. Najaf is one of the holiest sites in Shi'ite Islam. It is the burial place of Imam Ali, a cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Mohammad. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian also traveled to Najaf to take part in the ceremonies. Iraqi political leaders and Shi'ite religious figures attended the airport reception. Officials said the coffin would be carried through the city on Wednesday, with large crowds expected to join the mourning events. The casket of Iran’s late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed on February 28, 2026 during Israeli and U. S. airstrikes on Iran, is carried inside the Holy Abbasid Shrine in Najaf, Iraq, July 8, 2026. Photo: INA/ina. iq The funeral proceedings began in Iran on Friday. Iran's government organized the events, which combine religious tradition...


- Published: 2026-07-07
- Modified: 2026-07-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/abdullatif-salafi-flees-kurdistan-2026-07-07
- Categories: Education, Islam, People, Politics, Violence against women
- Tags: Abdul Latif Ahmed, Abdul Latif Salafi, Abdullatif Salafi, Islam, sex, sexual, sexual harassment

A controversial Islamic Salafi preacher Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmed Mustafa, also known as Abdullatif Salafi. He is the leader of the Salafi Movement, July 2026. Photo: Video/Salafi's FB/NRT/via iKurd. net SULAIMANI,—Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmed, also known as Abdullatif Salafi, has fled Iraqi Kurdistan and traveled to Turkey before heading to the United Kingdom, local media reported Tuesday. Salafi leads the Islamist Salafi Movement and had worked as a lecturer at the University of Sulaimani until he was removed from his post following accusations of sexual harassment from 10 female students. Reports said Salafi flew out of Kurdistan through Kirkuk International Airport early Tuesday. People close to him told a Kurdish television station that he landed in Istanbul and planned to fly onward from Istanbul's Sabiha Gokcen Airport to Britain. There, reportedly he intends to file a formal complaint over audio recordings that were leaked and attributed to him. On Sunday, before fleeing, Salafi issued a statement saying he would pause his public activities for an unspecified period. He said the break would be temporary and that he expected to regain his legal and religious standing through the courts. The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research in the Kurdistan Region permanently dismissed Salafi from his teaching post on July 1. The decision followed the findings of a university investigative committee that examined the harassment allegations. Eleven people, described as complainants in the case, appeared before a judge at the Sulaimani Court on Tuesday to give testimony, an informed source said....


- Published: 2026-07-07
- Modified: 2026-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bomb-blast-shakes-damascus-2026-07-07
- Categories: France, Syria
- Tags: blast, bomb, Macron

Smoke and fire rise at the site where explosive devices blew up near a hotel where French President Emmanuel Macron was meant to be staying, in Damascus, Syria, July 7, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm/via iKurd. net. DAMASCUS,— Two bombs went off near a Damascus hotel where French President Emmanuel Macron had stayed overnight, though his office said he did not hear the blasts and went ahead with a meeting with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa on Tuesday. Syrian officials said 18 people were hurt in the explosions, which cast a shadow over the first trip to Syria by a European Union head of state since Sharaa removed Bashar al-Assad from power in 2024. The incident pointed to ongoing security risks in the country. The blasts hit a crowded stretch of road between the Syrian Tourism Ministry and the national museum, across from the Four Seasons hotel. A member of Macron's delegation and Syrian security officials said the French leader had spent the night there and held talks with civil society groups Tuesday morning. Macron wrote on X that his trip would go on as planned. He said nothing could weaken the wish of Syrians to live in a country that is fully independent and safe, adding that he had spent the morning meeting Syrians of many backgrounds and had come away impressed by their dignity and resolve. Smoke and fire rise at the site where explosive devices blew up near a hotel where French President Emmanuel Macron was meant to be staying,...


- Published: 2026-07-07
- Modified: 2026-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/zulfan-rahim-named-sulaimani-2026-07-07
- Categories: People, Women

Zulfan Gharib Rahim, a veteran civil servant and one of Iraq’s first female police officers, has officially assumed the role of Director of the Nationality and Civil Status Directorate in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan Region, July 6, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm/via iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— One of the first women to serve in Iraq's police force has taken over as Director of the Nationality and Civil Status Directorate in Sulaimani, within the Kurdistan Region, starting Monday. With her new role, Brigadier Zulfan Gharib Rahim has become one of the highest-ranking women in the province’s police leadership, marking a milestone for female representation in local law enforcement. Rahim called the new post a major responsibility and said she plans to keep working hard on behalf of the public, adding that dedication and commitment will guide her time in office. Rahim, age 45, was sworn into the position on her first day at the directorate. She was one of 12 women who finished Iraq's inaugural police training course for female officers back in 2001, marking an early milestone for women in the country's security sector. Prior to this appointment, she held the rank of police chief for five years, bringing her law enforcement career to a total of 23 years of continuous service. Looking at her plans for the office, Rahim said boosting staff accountability and improving how citizens are served will be central to her approach going forward. Zulfan Gharib Rahim, a veteran civil servant and one of Iraq’s first female police officers, has...


- Published: 2026-07-05
- Modified: 2026-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/tribal-leader-khurshid-harki-2026-07-05
- Categories: People, Politics
- Tags: Harki, Harki tribe, Herki, Herki tribe, Khurshid Harki, tribe

Tribal leader Khurshid Harki, right, and his brother Haidar Harki, 2026. Photo: SM/via iKurd. net ERBIL,— Kurdish security forces linked to the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) raided the village of Girdarasha in Iraq's Kurdistan region on Sunday, arresting a well-known Harki (Herki) tribal leader, his two brothers, and their private guards, the Erbil Police Directorate said. The directorate identified the main suspects as Khurshid Harki and his brother Haidar Harki. A third brother was also detained, though police did not release his name. Officers disarmed and took into custody the guards who had been protecting the men. In a statement dated July 5, 2026, police said the raid was carried out under judicial warrants issued after citizens filed complaints against the men. All those arrested have been moved to a secure holding site to await legal proceedings, the statement said. Police said the suspects face charges tied to the killing of a Peshmerga militant loyal to the KDP and a civilian, along with the burning of military equipment belonging to Kurdish Peshmerga forces. Additional charges include trespassing on private and public property and stirring up unrest that police said threatened social stability in the area. The statement said the brothers had also worked to block government service projects and had endangered the local economy in the Khabat district, causing what police described as major harm to public interests. Police said the rule of law would be upheld and that no one would be allowed to threaten security in the region....


- Published: 2026-07-04
- Modified: 2026-07-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/building-mosques-kurdistan-2026-07-04
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam
- Tags: Awene, Salih Zhajlayi

A Kurdish man walks past the Great Mosque in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2025. Photo: channel8. com Building Mosques in Kurdistan: Imitation, Ego, Self-Promotion, and Gain Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The mosque, from the perspective of Islam, holds a high and sacred status. It is the main center of the Muslim community and a spiritual place for worship. In the mosque, the strongest relationship between a person and God is expressed through prayer, remembrance of God, and recitation of the Quran. Throughout history, mosques have also been centers of learning and education, and they were among the first schools and universities. However, after the major developments that the world has experienced, and with the separation of religion and state in Christian European countries, religion no longer holds the same position it once had. In Islamic countries, Islamic law is still applied and continues to play a role in legal and governmental matters, especially regarding issues related to women. But after the Arab Spring and the emergence of many Islamic organizations such as Al-Qaeda, ISIS, the Taliban, the Al-Nusra Front, Hezbollah in Lebanon, Hamas, which is linked to the Muslim Brotherhood movement, and the Houthi movement (Ansar Allah), as well as the Muslim Brotherhood itself, which was founded in Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al-Banna and is considered the parent organization of most Sunni Islamic political parties in the Arab world, with branches in many countries, a new reality emerged....


- Published: 2026-07-03
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/khamenei-lies-state-tehran-2026-07-03
- Categories: Iran, Politics, Politics, Shiites
- Tags: Ali Khamenei, Khamenei

Iranian religious leaders and other mourners walk past the coffins of slain Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and members of his family during a viewing ceremony ahead of the dayslong funeral ceremonies at the Imam Khomeini Mosalla Grand Mosque in Tehran, Iran, July 3, 2026. Photo: AP TEHRAN,— In Tehran on Friday, the body of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei lay in state inside a vast hall as clerics, officials, foreign representatives, and mourners gathered to honor Iran’s late Supreme Leader, who was killed in strikes by U. S. and Israeli forces. The government has launched a week of large funeral processions for Khamenei, whose 37-year leadership ended in February when the first airstrike of the war struck him. Authorities are presenting the ceremonies as a demonstration of loyalty to the Islamic Republic’s clerical system and revolutionary ideology. Following the death, arrangements were made to move his body to Qom, Najaf, and Kerbala, important Shiite centers in Iran and Iraq, before burial scheduled for Thursday in Mashhad, near the nation’s most sacred pilgrimage site. Late Thursday, his coffin was opened to large crowds of mourners who cried, swayed, and struck their chests in rhythm with chanting, while flowers were thrown from the bier. Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani was among those who paid tribute to the late Iranian leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, during funeral ceremonies in Tehran, Iran, on July 3, 2026. Photo: Screengrab from video/X. On Friday, his coffin and those of relatives killed alongside him were placed in...


- Published: 2026-07-03
- Modified: 2026-07-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-godfather-people-smugglers-2026-07-03
- Categories: Kurds Worldwide, People, Refugees, UK
- Tags: people smuggler, smuggler

Iraqi Kurdish people-smuggler Twana Jamal, France, 2016. Photo: BBC Iraqi Kurdish people-smuggler earned up to £100,000 a week for transporting hundreds of migrants from France to Britain, prosecutors said LONDON,— A Kurdish man once described by French prosecutors as one of the most successful people smugglers operating along the English Channel is now living in Britain, reportedly claiming asylum while running businesses in the English Midlands, The Telegraph and BBC reported. Twana Jamal, 46, an Iraqi Kurd, was sentenced to five years in prison in France in 2016 after police identified him as a key figure in a network moving migrants across the Channel in freight lorries. French prosecutors said he was earning as much as £100,000 a week charging migrants between £4,500 and £5,000 each for passage to Britain. His nickname in the migrant camps was "Pasha," a Turkish word for a person of high standing. The BBC said it traced Jamal to a village in Leicestershire. Reporters observed him running two mini-marts, both called Candy Corner, located on opposite sides of the high street in Blaby. Under British rules, asylum seekers are not permitted to work while their claims are being processed. Contacted by an undercover reporter, Jamal said he was based in Leicester and was seeking asylum there. He said he had been in Britain since 2009. "We know everyone in this city, this city is ours," he told the reporter, adding that he was making "good money" and that there was work available moving cigarettes from...


- Published: 2026-07-03
- Modified: 2026-07-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/independence-interdependent-2026-07-03
- Categories: Exclusive, US
- Tags: Independence day

Photo: Creative Commons/Josh Willink/pexels Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net On the eve of America's 250th Independence Day celebration, decorating homes and gathering for festivities alone does not fully capture the significance of this historic milestone. The Fourth of July is more than a celebration—it is a reminder of the principles of liberty, self-government, and the sacrifices made to secure them. The American quest for independence was driven by ordinary men and women who believed they should no longer be governed by a distant authority that they viewed as unresponsive to their rights and concerns. Motivated by a vision of self-determination, the American colonists fought through the Revolutionary War, enduring tremendous hardship and personal sacrifice in pursuit of freedom from British rule under King George III. The Declaration of Independence, adopted on July 4, 1776, outlined twenty-seven grievances against the British Crown. Those grievances were presented as evidence of what the colonists considered repeated violations of their rights and liberties. Concluding that reconciliation was no longer possible, they declared the colonies to be free and independent states. Although the fighting continued until 1783, the Declaration marked the birth of the United States as an independent nation. Two hundred fifty years later, the determination of those early Americans continues to inspire people around the world who seek greater political freedom and self-determination. A protestor with a flag of Iraqi Kurdistan, Washington, 2015. Photo: AFP Among those who see parallels with America's struggle are many Kurdish people, whose aspirations for...


- Published: 2026-07-02
- Modified: 2026-07-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puk-new-generation-sign-2026-07-02
- Categories: Politics
- Tags: Bafel Talabani, NGM, PUK, Shaswar Abdulwahid

Bafel Talabani, President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), right, with Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) after signing a “historic” political agreement in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 2, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab NRT TV video. SULAIMANI,— The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) signed a formal political agreement Thursday in the city of Sulaimani, aimed at reforming governance across Iraq's Kurdistan Region and placing the needs of ordinary citizens above those of political elites and ruling families. PUK leader Bafel Talabani and NGM head Shaswar Abdulwahid signed the pact, which the two parties named the "Balance and Prosperity Agreement. " Both leaders called it a historic step and said it signals the beginning of a new political phase in the region, one that demands a different and more accountable approach to leadership. Speaking at the signing ceremony, Abdulwahid told the audience that the alliance was not formed against any party or individual. He extended an open invitation to other political groups across the region to join the partnership, while criticizing those that have chosen to remain on the sidelines. Leaders and officials from the PUK and the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) attend the signing ceremony in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. , July 2, 2026. Photo: Screebgrab/NRT TV video/via iKurd. net. He argued that standing aside without taking a clear position amounts to a failure to act in the public interest, and that political parties carry an...


- Published: 2026-07-02
- Modified: 2026-07-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ukraine-behind-nord-stream-2026-07-02
- Categories: Germany, Russia, Ukraine
- Tags: nord stream, Ukraine

Police escort Serhii K. from a helicopter before a hearing with the German Federal Public Prosecutor in Karlsruhe, Germany, November 27, 2025, after Italy's top court has approved the handover to Germany of the Ukrainian man, suspected of coordinating the 2022 sabotage of the Nord Stream gas pipeline. Photo: EPA Ukrainian charged by Germany over Nord Stream pipeline blasts BERLIN,— Germany's federal prosecutor has formally charged a Ukrainian man over the 2022 blasts that damaged the Nord Stream gas pipelines in the Baltic Sea, moving one of Europe's most politically sensitive sabotage cases closer to trial. The indictment against the man, named under German privacy rules only as Serhii K, was served Wednesday, Berlin law firm Menaker, which represents him, told Reuters. The firm gave no details on the charges. German public broadcaster ARD and newspapers Sueddeutsche Zeitung and Die Zeit, which first reported the move, said prosecutors charge Serhii K with attacking civilian energy infrastructure, causing an explosion and destroying structures. Arrest-warrant documents, prior press releases and a December 2025 ruling by the Federal Court of Justice show prosecutors allege Serhii K helped lead a team that used a sailing yacht, the Andromeda, to plant explosives on the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines near Denmark's Bornholm island in September 2022. Prosecutors and the court believe the Andromeda's crew included a coordinator, a skipper, four deep-sea divers and an explosives expert. Gas leak at Nord Stream 2 as seen from the Danish F-16 interceptor on Bornholm, Denmark September 27,...


- Published: 2026-07-02
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdp-puk-members-dare-2026-07-02
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Bradosti, corruption, Faisal Bradosti, PUK

Faisal Karim Khan Bradosti (left), a member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) Leadership Council and a prominent figure from the influential Erbil-based Bradosti family, with Qubad Talabani, a member of the party’s Political Bureau, in April 2026. Bradosti resigned from the PUK in June 2026. Photo: Bradosti's FB/via iKurd. net Will members of the KDP and PUK have the audacity to strongly condemn corruption within the Barzani family and among Talabani’s sons? Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net In a surprise move, the prominent figure of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), Faisal Karim Khan Bradosti, resigned from the leadership council and exited the party. Bradosti was an active member of the council and an official of the (PUK) and participated in many meetings representing the party. The reasons for the resignation are officially unclear; however, such a move is a blow to the (PUK). Faisal Karim Khan Bradosti (left), a member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) Leadership Council, shakes hands with KDP deputy president and Kurdistan Regional Government prime minister Masrour Barzani, April 2025. Photo: Bradosti's FB/via iKurd. net Overall, the Bradosti family has been influential in the region and its ties with Talabani have been traced back for decades. The resignation of Faisal Bradosti was attributed to the failure of Talabani’s sons, Qubad and Bafel’s leadership in handling the political situation generally, and the (PUK) specifically. Obviously, any resignation of a member of a party’s leadership is a happy moment for a rival...


- Published: 2026-07-01
- Modified: 2026-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/abdullatif-salafi-fired-university-2026-07-01
- Categories: Education, Islam, People, Politics, Violence against women
- Tags: Abdul Latif Ahmed, Abdul Latif Salafi, Abdullatif Salafi, sex, sexual, sexual harassment, Sulaimani university

A controversial Islamic Salafi preacher Abdul Latif Ahmed Mustafa, also known as Abdullatif Salafi. He is the leader of the Salafi Movement, 2026. Photo: Video/Salafi's FB/NRT/via iKurd. net ERBIL,—Iraqi Kurdistan Region's Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research permanently dismissed Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmad, a lecturer at the University of Sulaimani also known as Abdullatif Salafi, on Wednesday after completing an investigation into sexual misconduct claims. The ministry's official decision cited Article 8 of the Discipline for State and Public Sector Employee Law, which provides the most severe disciplinary action allowed under Iraqi public service regulations. The ruling imposed what is formally called "Azl," an Arabic term meaning dismissal, on the Islamic Salafi figure and academic. The penalty removes Salafi from his position in the Department of Islamic Sciences and permanently blocks him from working in any government institution in the future. The case developed over several weeks after audio recordings and text messages purportedly involving Salafi were shared online. Following the publication of those materials, the University of Sulaimani set up a committee to investigate the matter. Abdullatif Salafi fired from Sulaimani university over sexual harassment charges, Kurdistan Region's Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research document, July 1, 2026. Photo: KRG Students from the College of Islamic Sciences told investigators that Salafi reached out to them using his personal phone, asked them for photos, and shared inappropriate images with them. Formal complaints were submitted by multiple students. Salafi, who holds a prominent role as leader of the Salafi...


- Published: 2026-07-01
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/debunked-pkk-leader-ocalan-2026-07-01
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process, Turkey

Thousands of people gathered in the main Kurdish city of Amed (Diyarbakir) in Turkish Kurdistan, the Kurdish region in southeastern Turkey, demanding release of imprisoned Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan, June 28, 2026. Photo: Firat News Agency/ANF. The ‘peace process’ is a trap to bury Kurdish political goals in Turkey Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net More than any other actor, it is Abdullah Öcalan that has undone the PKK and with it the Kurdish cause that the PKK claimed to represent. Much political and media fanfare has been made about the so-called ‘peace process’ between the PKK and the AKP government over the past year. On March 1, 2025 the PKK declared yet another unilateral ceasefire. Captive PKK leader, Abdullah Öcalan, had called upon his party to devolve/dissolve itself and give up their weapons on February 27, 2025. The PKK imposed conditions to such ‘negotiations’ with the autocratic AKP government still led by Recep Tayyip Erdogan after 23 years. However, with their leader still held prisoner into his 27th year of virtual isolation on Imrali island many in the Kurdish elite remain wary about the sincerity of the Turkish side. Öcalan had acted much the same in August 1999 announcing a ceasefire that generally lasted until 2004. At Newroz (Kurdish New Year) on 21 March 2013 he had again called on the PKK to lay down their weapons – this time in the name of the ‘solution process. ’ The July 20, 2015, Suruç massacre in Kurdish Urfa put...


- Published: 2026-06-29
- Modified: 2026-07-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hoshyar-zebari-sacked-corruption-2026-06-29
- Categories: Corruption, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Barzani corruption, corruption, Hoshyar Zebari

Hoshyar Zebari, senior KDP official, Iraq's former finance minister and Massoud Barzani's uncle, November 18, 2025. Photo: MEPS forum/X. ERBIL,— Hoshyar Zebari, the former Iraqi finance minister who was sacked from office over corruption allegations, voiced support on Sunday for a new anti-corruption campaign launched by Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi. Zebari, a senior official in the Kurdistan Democratic Party led by the Barzani family, lost his finance post in 2016 after Iraq's parliament voted 158-77 to withdraw confidence in him. The vote followed accusations that Zebari had misused public funds, claims he has denied. In December 2016, Iraq's federal court rejected his appeal against the removal. The crackdown that drew Zebari's praise began early Sunday, when Iraqi security forces detained more than 47 politicians and senior officials, a government spokesperson said. Among those arrested was Member of Parliament Ziyad al-Janabi, who was picked up in Erbil before authorities in the Kurdistan Region handed him over to the federal government. In a post on the social media platform X on Sunday, Zebari said the Kurdistan Region had long served as a refuge for Iraqis fleeing persecution and human rights abuses, calling it "a sanctuary for all the free people of Iraq. " Zebari, who is Massoud Barzani's uncle, added that the region would never become a haven for criminals, thieves of public funds or the corrupt, and said it would not shelter suspects targeted by the new sweep. The Kurdistan Democratic Party, led by tribal leader Massoud Barzani, the same party...


- Published: 2026-06-29
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-rally-turkish-kurdistan-2026-06-29
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Bakur kurudistan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Thousands of people gathered in the main Kurdish city of Amed (Diyarbakir) in Turkish Kurdistan, the Kurdish region in southeastern Turkey, demanding release of imprisoned Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan, June 28, 2026. Photo: Firat News Agency/ANF. AMED,— Several thousand people gathered in the main Kurdish city of Amed (Diyarbakir) in Turkish Kurdistan, the Kurdish region in southeastern Turkey, demanding release of imprisoned Kurdish leader and the founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party leader PKK, Abdullah Ocalan, media reported. Demonstrators filled a central square chanting Kurdish slogans including "Serok Apo" meaning Leader Apo in a show of support for the 77-year-old held on Imrali prison island since 1999. The rally followed PKK last year formally renouncing armed struggle against the Turkish state ending a four-decade conflict that has left at least 40,000 dead. Following Ocalan's call for the group to lay down weapons the PKK announced dissolution staged symbolic arms-burning ceremony and withdrew fighters from Turkish territory. Addressing crowd in Diyarbakir former Imrali inmate Veysi Aktas who once shared prison with Ocalan said durable peace not possible while he remains in isolation. "There can be no peace through isolation," he said. He added isolation distances leadership from people and peace requires recognition of people respect for identity and respect for will of people. Despite repeated calls from supporters and pro-Kurdish politicians to ease Ocalan's detention conditions his situation remains unchanged. He has recently been granted increased access to family members lawyers and a small number of lawmakers from pro-Kurdish DEM party involved...


- Published: 2026-06-28
- Modified: 2026-06-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-arrests-politicians-officials-2026-06-28
- Categories: Corruption, Politics
- Tags: corruption

Iraqi MP Ziyad al-Janabi was reportedly arrested in Erbil and transferred to authorities in Baghdad in 2026. Photo: INA BAGHDAD,— Iraqi security forces detained politicians and senior officials early Sunday during an anti-corruption drive directed by Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, a government spokesperson said. Elite Counter Terrorism Service units carried out overnight raids across Baghdad’s heavily fortified Green Zone. Multiple suspects were taken into custody, according to security and legal sources. Iraq’s state news agency INA, citing a senior official, reported that 47 people were arrested. Those detained included members of parliament and government officials. Separately, INA reported that authorities in the Kurdistan Region transferred Member of Parliament Ziyad al-Janabi to the federal government following his arrest in Erbil. Zaidi, who assumed office in May, has promised to confront long-standing corruption. Successive governments have made similar pledges without sustained results. The operation was initiated on his direct orders after judicial authorities issued arrest warrants tied to suspected corruption networks. A senior INA source said some arrests followed testimony from Adnan al-Jumaili, deputy oil minister for refining affairs, after his detention. His statements reportedly implicated additional officials. Government spokesperson Haider al-Aboudi said arrests were continuing. He said anti-corruption efforts remained central to strengthening state institutions and protecting public funds. Among those detained was Ali Maarij, deputy oil minister for distribution affairs, according to sources who requested anonymity due to sensitivity. The United States sanctioned Maarij in May, accusing him of diverting Iraqi oil to Iran and Iran-backed militias. He was also...


- Published: 2026-06-28
- Modified: 2026-06-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-government-armenian-2026-06-28
- Categories: Israel, Turkey
- Tags: Armenia, Armenian Genocide, Israel, Ottoman Empire, Turkey

Russian soldiers in the former Armenian village of Sheykhalan, 1915. Photo: Creative Commons/ wikipedia. TEL AVIV,— Israel's government unanimously approved a proposal on Sunday to recognize the mass killings of Armenians during World War I as genocide, a step viewed as a clear message to Turkey amid worsening relations between the two countries. The decision was announced by Israel's foreign ministry, which described the move as a historic development. The proposal was submitted by Foreign Minister Gideon Saar and received unanimous support from the cabinet. The measure still requires approval by parliament before it can take full effect. Ties between Israel and Turkey have deteriorated significantly since the outbreak of the Gaza war following the October 2023 attacks on Israel by the Arab Islamist radical movement Hamas. The recognition of the Armenian genocide comes against the backdrop of growing political tensions and public exchanges between leaders of the two countries. Speaking at a cabinet meeting, Saar said the Armenian genocide continues to face organized efforts aimed at denial and minimization. In a statement released by his office, he said such efforts include attempts to alter historical accounts and that these actions are led primarily by the Turkish government. Saar said Israel, as a Jewish state, should formally adopt the position that the killings constituted genocide. Armenian genocide by Turks. An Armenian woman kneeling beside dead child in field within sight of help and safety at Aleppo, 1915-1919. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia. He described the move as both a moral responsibility and...


- Published: 2026-06-27
- Modified: 2026-06-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-doctor-jailed-life-2026-06-27
- Categories: Germany, Islam, Saudi Arabia
- Tags: Christmas, Germany, Magdeburg, Saudi Arabia

Taleb al-Abdulmohsen, a doctor from Saudi Arabia was sentenced to life in prison in Germany on June 26, 2026 for killing six people and injuring hundreds, after he rammed a rented BMW into crowds at a historic market in the eastern city of Magdeburg days before Christmas in 2024, at a regional court in Magdeburg, Germany, June 26, 2026. Photo: Reuters MAGDEBURG, Germany,— A Saudi doctor was sentenced to life in prison in Germany on Friday after a court found him guilty of killing six people and injuring hundreds when he drove a rented BMW into crowds at a historic market in Magdeburg days before Christmas in 2024, Reuters reported. The defendant identified as Taleb al-Abdulmohsen was a psychiatrist originally from Saudi Arabia and was described by officials as having a history of anti-Islamic rhetoric and far-right sympathies. The attack shocked the country and fuelled tensions over immigration months before a general election held in February 2025. Court spokesperson Christian Loeffler said in a statement that the defendant showed behaviour consistent with a narcissistic personality disorder confirmed by an expert witness adding that he placed himself at the centre of everything and ignored the suffering of others. Prosecutors said he was charged with six counts of murder and the attempted murder of hundreds saying the attack lasted one minute and four seconds and had been planned over several weeks. Five women aged between 45 and 75 and a nine-year-old boy were killed in the attack. Saudi driver crashes into crowd...


- Published: 2026-06-27
- Modified: 2026-06-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-crushed-world-cup-2026-06-27
- Categories: General, Sport
- Tags: fifa, football, soccer, word cup 2026, world cup

Iraq's Akam Hashim looks dejected after the match with Senegal, Toronto, Canada, June 26, 2026. Photo: Reuters The World Cup for the "Lions of Mesopotamia" ends in a painful debacle after successive losses. TORONTO,— Iraq's return to the World Cup stage for the first time in 40 years has ended in utter humiliation, as the team crashed out of the 2026 tournament with three consecutive defeats, a goal difference of -11, and a performance that raised serious questions about the state of football in the nation. The final scoreline tells the full story of this disastrous campaign: Norway 4–1 Iraq, France 3–0 Iraq, Senegal 5–0 Iraq. The final nail in the coffin came on Friday in Toronto, where Iraq suffered a devastating 5-0 thrashing at the hands of Senegal. The defeat was not just a loss; it was a complete and total capitulation that exposed the vast chasm in quality between Iraq and even mid-tier international sides. A Nightmare in Toronto Any slim hope of a miracle vanished within the first 15 minutes. Senegal struck in the 4th minute, with Habib Diarra scoring from close range after a corner kick. The situation went from bad to catastrophic in the 13th minute when defender Rebin Sulaka received a direct red card for a cynical foul on Sadio Mane, reducing Iraq to ten men. It was a defensive disaster that set the tone for the tournament. "Playing with ten men from very early on, the West Asian team could not recover," reported...


- Published: 2026-06-25
- Modified: 2026-06-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/oil-producers-gradually-2026-06-25
- Categories: Oil & Gas

Photo: Screengrab/Reuters video/iKurd. net ERBIL,— Foreign oil companies have started gradually resuming operations in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region after suspending activity amid the Middle East war, a regional government spokesperson said Wednesday, AFP reported. The Kurdistan Region, which hosts U. S. troops and several foreign oil companies, was repeatedly hit during the conflict by drone attacks carried out mainly by Tehran-backed Iraqi Shiite armed groups. Several oil fields were struck, and many operations were shut down. Regional authority spokesperson Peshawa Hawramani said Gulf Keystone Petroleum, a subsidiary of Britain’s Gulf Keystone, has begun production at the Shaikan field, one of the largest in the region. He said Norway’s DNO is set to restart work at the Tawke and Peshkabir fields on Friday, while U. S. company HKN will resume output at the Atrush field on Sunday. Hunt Oil, based in the United States, is scheduled to restart operations on July 8. Hawramani said the delays in restarting production resulted from substantial damage caused by earlier attacks on oil facilities. Iraq, a founding member of OPEC, depends heavily on oil exports, which account for about 90% of government revenue. Before the Middle East war began on February 28, 2026, about 3. 5 million barrels per day in output under normal conditions was exported through the Strait of Hormuz. The conflict and Iran’s blockade of the waterway disrupted shipments and forced production cuts. Following a recent agreement between Washington and Tehran to end fighting, Iraq hopes to return to previous production levels within...


- Published: 2026-06-24
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-working-bill-pkk-2026-06-24
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, May 22, 2026. Photo: AK Parti. ANKARA,— Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said Wednesday that officials are preparing a legal framework intended to accelerate the dissolution of the Kurdistan Workers Party PKK, and that the proposal will be brought to parliament soon. The announcement indicates a possible turning point after a peace effort between the Turkish state and the PKK stalled in recent months amid the Iran war and concerns it raised about wider regional instability. The PKK has conducted a decades long insurgency against the Turkish state. In May 2025, it decided to disarm and disband following an appeal from its imprisoned leader Abdullah Ocalan. Turkey unveiled plans last November for a new legal framework, while Kurdish politicians criticized the government for moving too slowly. In September 2025, senior PKK leader Murat Karayilan stated that Turkey had not taken any steps to move forward with the Kurdish peace process. Erdogan told lawmakers from his ruling AK Party in parliament: "At the point we have reached, we are working on a legal framework that will speed up the disbandment of the group. Once the necessary deliberations have been made, we will present the legislation in question to parliament without too much delay," without elaborating. "I believe we have the capacity to solve the issue without compromising on our state's qualities, our people's values," he added, saying that the integration of Syrian Kurdish militants in Rojava Kurdistan into Syria's state apparatus, a key element of the process,...


- Published: 2026-06-24
- Modified: 2026-07-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ethics-hammer-fall-sacred-2026-06-24
- Categories: Education, Exclusive, Islam, People, Violence against women
- Tags: Abdul Latif Salafi, Abdullatif Salafi, Awene, Fuad Sediq, Islam, Sulaimani university, women

Composite image of a controversial Salafi preacher, Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmed Mustafa, also known as Abdullatif Salafi, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/sm/ai. The Hammer of Ethics and Broken Sacred Idols Fuad Sediq | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Between the dense smoke of religious discourse and the deep darkness of our present time, which has completely clouded our sky, our humanity and Kurdish identity are facing a major existential and moral crisis. Religion has transformed from a spiritual manifesto into a dangerous tool of oppression and the stripping away of moral and human values. When we carefully look at the current reality of Kurdish society, we see how political Islamic discourse and extremist Salafism have spread silently like poison through different areas of life. Here, a person with morality and a living conscience needs Nietzsche’s hammer in order to break all those imaginary idols that have grown in the name of holiness in the hearts of our cities and have pushed society toward emptiness. Friedrich Nietzsche 1875. Nietzsche (1844–1900) was a highly influential German philosopher, cultural critic, and philologist whose work radically challenged the foundations of Western morality, religion, and philosophy. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia. Nietzsche taught us that most of those who claim asceticism, purity, and fear of God actually seek only to hide their wild instincts behind the thick curtain of religion. What we see today in Kurdistan under the title of preacher and religious scholar is a living example of that slave morality...


- Published: 2026-06-23
- Modified: 2026-06-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-saudi-flags-wont-2026-06-23
- Categories: Iraq, Islam, Politics, Saudi Arabia, Sport
- Tags: fifa, flag, football, Islam, soccer, world cup, world cup 2026

Iraqi flag is held upright above the field instead of being placed on the grass over Islamic text at FIFA World Cup in U. S. , June 2026. Photo: X MIAMI,— Saudi Arabia and Iraq will be the only two countries whose flags stay off the ground during pre-match ceremonies at the World Cup, because both flags carry sacred Islamic writing. At most World Cup games held across the United States, Canada and Mexico, large flags belonging to the two competing nations are spread across each half of the field and laid on the turf while players gather near the center circle for the national anthems. For Saudi Arabia and Iraq, organizers handle things differently. Both flags are held upright above the field instead of being placed on the grass, allowing the ceremony to go on while still honoring the religious meaning behind the writing on the cloth. A FIFA spokesperson explained the change to Reuters, saying the move was part of broader updates made to the opening ceremony format for the 2026 World Cup. The spokesperson added that FIFA coordinated directly with competing nations to accommodate reasonable requests tied to the presentations. Saudi Arabia's flag includes the Shahada, the central statement of Islamic faith, which reads: "There is no god but Allah; Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. " Iraq's flag carries the phrase "Allahu akbar," translated as "God is Greatest. " Many Muslims view it as disrespectful for such religious text to touch the ground or any surface...


- Published: 2026-06-22
- Modified: 2026-06-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uk-prime-minister-keir-2026-06-22
- Categories: UK
- Tags: Keir Starmer, Starmer

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, June 15, 2026. Photo: Number 10. LONDON,— British Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced on Monday that he will step down, saying he intends to oversee an orderly transition to a successor no later than September in an effort to prevent political disruption, Reuters reported. The move sets Britain on course to have its seventh leader in the decade since the Brexit vote. Speaking in Downing Street outside his office and official London residence, Starmer said he had reflected on his position and concluded that he should no longer lead the governing Labour Party into the next general election, which is scheduled for 2029. His decision followed weeks in which he insisted he would resist any attempt to remove him. Over the weekend, however, he considered his future at his country residence as backing within Labour continued to weaken. Starmer said he would ask the Labour Party's organizing committee to establish a timetable for selecting a new leader. Under the proposed schedule, nominations will begin on July 9 and close by the middle of July. If a contest is required, a replacement will be chosen by September. He made no reference to Andy Burnham, who is widely expected to succeed him. "The question my party is asking now is whether I am best placed to lead us into the next general election. I have heard the answer from my parliamentary party to that question and I accept that answer with good grace," Starmer said. The prime...


- Published: 2026-06-21
- Modified: 2026-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/abdul-latif-sexual-harassment-2026-06-21
- Categories: Education, Islam, People, Politics, Violence against women
- Tags: Abdul Latif Ahmed, Abdul Latif Salafi, Abdullatif Salafi, Islam, sex, sexual, Sulaimani university, women

A controversial Salafi preacher, Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmed Mustafa, also known as Abdullatif Salafi. He is the leader of the Salafi Movement, he is a lecturer at the College of Islamic Sciences at the University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2026. Photo: Video/Salafi's FB/NRT/via iKurd. net. Sexual Harassment Allegations Against Dr. Abdul Latif Salafi Shake University of Sulaimani as Students Prepare to Testify SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Students at the College of Islamic Sciences at the University of Sulaimani say that ten female students they describe as victims are ready to testify before a university investigative committee examining allegations of sexual harassment against lecturer Dr. Abdul Latif Ahmad, also known as Abdullatif Salafi. A university spokesperson said officials are hearing all parties involved. Salafi, also a leader within the Salafi movement and a controversial Salafi preacher. The allegations have sparked ongoing reactions after audio recordings and claims circulated against Salafi, a lecturer and Islamic religious figure at the university. Students from his college insist the case involves serious misconduct and say the process must not be diverted from what they describe as its original course. Salafi Ahmad has denied all accusations, saying they are false and fabricated. In a Facebook post, he said the claims have no legal or religious basis and will not affect his message, adding that those behind the allegations should expect divine punishment. In a written statement issued by several students from the College of Islamic Sciences, the group said they are fully convinced of...


- Published: 2026-06-19
- Modified: 2026-06-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-irgc-builds-secret-2026-06-19
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Security, Shiites, UAE
- Tags: Iranian-backed Shiite

Supporters of pro-Iran Iraqi Shiite Hezbollah brigades attend a rally in military uniforms in Baghdad, Iraq, March 28, 2025. Photo: AP BAGHDAD,— Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has established covert new cells inside Iraq to conduct attacks against Gulf countries that host American forces while bypassing existing militia networks in an effort to avoid detection, eight Iraqi sources told Reuters. Three or four cells, each made up of about 10 elite Iraqi Shiite fighters, carried out at least seven drone strikes from desert areas near the southern cities of Basra and Samawa. The attacks targeted sites in Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates between April 20 and May 17, according to three of the sources. Some members were recruited from Islamic Resistance in Iraq, an umbrella network of hardline Shiite factions with thousands of fighters. However, the new cells operate outside that command structure and report directly to the IRGC, the sources said. The sources included two Iraqi military officials, one security official and five militia commanders. The establishment of these previously unreported Iraqi cells indicates a change in IRGC tactics intended to maintain Iran’s ability to project influence across the region as its proxy forces weaken and financial and military resources come under pressure, the five militia commanders said. Iraq, a Shiite-majority nation, hosts numerous militias, many aligned with Tehran, and they form part of Iran’s Axis of Resistance stretching across Gaza, Lebanon, Yemen and Iraq. Groups operating under Islamic Resistance in Iraq have claimed responsibility...


- Published: 2026-06-19
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/stray-dogs-kurdistan-collapse-2026-06-19
- Categories: Animals, Exclusive, Islam, People, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Dogs, Shorsh Amin, Stray Dogs

Stray dogs in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/sm Kurdistan’s Stray Dogs Live in Silence and Suffering Shorsh Amin | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene A Lament for the Stray Dogs of My City - "A Dead Conscience Doesn't Just Throw Stones - It Kills" Every day, as I walk through the narrow and dusty streets and alleys of this city, I find myself facing a silent yet heartbreaking scene: the tired, pleading eyes of helpless creatures whose only crime is being born in a place lacking compassion and humanity. O stray dogs of my city, when you look at me with hunger and thirst, trembling and ashamed, your eyes become a language of silent suffering. Whenever I look into them, they teach me a completely different and profound language, yet they cry out loudly: “We are hungry, we are thirsty, and we are exhausted from this endless search for a single piece of bread. ” Stray dogs abused by children in Sulaimani city,Iraqi Kurdistan, October 2025. Photo: Screengrab/FB video/via iKurd. net When night falls and spreads its dark shadow over the city, and people return to the comfort and safety of their homes, your bitter and difficult journey begins. You move from one trash bin to another, from one pile of waste to the next, and most of the time, nothing awaits you except unbearable cold, scorching heat, and the constant fear of hunger and thirst. When dawn arrives, with weakened bodies...


- Published: 2026-06-18
- Modified: 2026-06-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-signs-us-iran-2026-06-18
- Categories: Iran, US

U. S. President Donald Trump signs U. S. -Iran interim agreement to end war, France, June 17, 2026. Photo: Video/X. PARIS,— U. S. President Donald Trump signed an interim agreement with Iran on Wednesday that requires Tehran to reduce its stockpile of highly enriched uranium while the United States moves to lift sanctions, a step that would immediately allow Iran to resume unrestricted oil exports, based on details released by both governments. The signing took place shortly before Trump attended a formal dinner with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Palace of Versailles, a landmark historically associated with the treaty that ended World War One. At the G7 summit in Evian-les-Bains, France, leaders welcomed the agreement. U. S. officials said a formal signing ceremony for the U. S. -Iran deal was expected Friday on the Swiss side of the border near Lake Geneva. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who helped mediate the agreement, said the arrangement takes immediate effect once signed by both sides. The United States and Iran also published the text of an interim memorandum signed by their presidents aimed at ending the conflict. Trump warned that military action could resume if Iran failed to comply, while also saying it would be “unfair” to deny Iran ballistic missile capabilities, a shift from earlier positions calling for their elimination. Speaking during the G7 summit, Trump said the United States would respond with force if Iran violated the agreement. He said negotiations over the next 60 days could lead to...


- Published: 2026-06-17
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/universities-kurdistan-profit-2026-06-17
- Categories: Education, Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Twana Muhammad Nuri

University Graduates in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan 2024. Photo: Channel8. com Commercializing Science; Higher Education Between Money and Learning Twana Muhammad Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The capitalist system is not only an economic model for organizing buying and selling. It is also a cultural and power-based logic that tries to place all sectors of social life under the control of free market competition. In Iraq's Kurdistan Region, this phenomenon is part of a global wave of “neoliberalism in education” that, after 2003, in a strong and unplanned way, pushed our academic institutions into the logic of profit and turned science from a “right” into a “commodity. ” In recent years, the idea of “science as a public service and a public right” in the Kurdistan Region has moved backward toward the interest of “science as a commercial product. ” This shift has made universities, instead of becoming centers for developing knowledgeable and thoughtful people, turn into centers for collecting capital and producing diplomas as a commercial brand. In this situation, the value of a diploma is reduced from its scientific content to the material price that a student pays to buy a seat. The clearest sign of this commercialization is the uncontrolled increase in private universities without proper academic and national oversight. While there are only 20 public universities across the region, the number of private universities and institutes has reached around 35 institutions. Most of these universities are run by political...


- Published: 2026-06-16
- Modified: 2026-08-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-extend-iraq-pipeline-2026-06-16
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Kirkuk, Oil & Gas, Politics, Turkey
- Tags: Ceyhan

A tanker at Turkey's Ceyhan port. Photo: BOTAS/botasint. com ANKARA,— Turkey is not prepared to extend the current Iraq's Kirkuk-Ceyhan oil pipeline agreement under existing terms, a senior Turkish official said after Iraq requested that the arrangement remain in place for at least another year while negotiations continue, Reuters reported. The Turkey-Iraq Crude Oil Pipeline Agreement, which has governed exports through the pipeline for decades, is scheduled to expire on July 27. Officials from Baghdad and Ankara are continuing discussions on a proposed replacement agreement. Responding to Iraq's request, the Turkish official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said there was no reason to prolong an agreement that had already become the subject of arbitration proceedings. The Ceyhan terminal remains an important route for Iraqi crude exports. Its significance has increased as Iraq's primary export facility in Basra has been affected by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz following U. S. -Israeli strikes on Iran in late February. Turkey announced last year that the existing pipeline accord would end and sought to negotiate a new arrangement with revised conditions. Among the proposals put forward by Ankara were measures designed to ensure fuller use of the pipeline and potential projects, including extending the line farther south within Iraq. The pipeline had been inactive for two and a half years after an arbitration court ordered Ankara to pay $1. 5 billion in damages linked to unauthorized Iraqi oil exports received by Turkey between 2014 and 2018. Oil flows resumed late last...


- Published: 2026-06-16
- Modified: 2026-07-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-theocracys-survival-revive-2026-06-16
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Israel, US

Members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC. Photo: tasnimnews. ir If Iran’s theocratic regime survives, the “Shia Crescent” could re-emerge as a major force in the Middle East. Omar Sindi | Exclusive to iKurd. net The future of Iran’s theocratic Regime remains one of the most important geopolitical questions facing the Middle East. If the Iranian regime survives the current military/economic, and political upheaval, the Mullahs’ regime is likely to intensify efforts to rebuild and expand what has commonly been described as the “Shia Crescent,” a network of allied governments, political movements, and armed groups extending from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. Since the 1979 Islamic Revolution led by Ayatollah Khomeini, Iran has pursued a foreign policy, largely defined by opposition to Western powers, particularly the United States, and Israel. Over 40 years, Tehran has developed an extensive network of regional partners that serve both ideological and strategic purposes. These relationships have allowed Iran to project influence beyond its borders and establish itself as one of the most significant political and military actors in the Middle East. Hezbollah Shiite fighters, Lebanon, February 18, 2017. Photo: AP Iran’s regional allies include Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthi movement in Yemen, numerous factions within Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces, and organizations such as Liwa Fatimiyoun, an Afghan Shia militia, that has reportedly received training, funding, and logistical support from Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. Collectively, these groups have provided Tehran with strategic depth and influence throughout the region. Since Ayatollah Khomeini...


- Published: 2026-06-16
- Modified: 2026-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-iran-sign-mou-2026-06-16
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

U. S. President Vice President JD Vance, June 14, 2026. Photo: The White House. WASHINGTON,— The United States and Iran have signed a memorandum of understanding to end a nearly four-month war, senior U. S. officials said Monday, with a formal signing ceremony set for Friday and shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz expected to increase gradually. President Donald Trump, Vice President JD Vance and Iranian parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf signed the memorandum, one U. S. official said. The agreement, reached after weeks of negotiations, brought relief to financial markets, though risks remain. The pact puts off what could be difficult talks over containing Iran's nuclear program. The deal is still a framework, but officials said it marks the biggest step yet toward ending a conflict that has killed thousands and shaken energy markets since joint U. S. -Israeli strikes on Iran in February started the war. The memorandum will set the rules for how the U. S. and Iran will deal with each other going forward, said one official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity in a briefing with reporters. The official stressed that any gains for Iran, including sanctions relief and access to frozen funds, would depend on Tehran's cooperation with Washington on its nuclear program and its willingness to stop funding what the official called "radicalism" in the region. "We are prepared to release frozen funds and we are prepared to relieve sanctions, and we'll do some small gestures of that in the beginning...


- Published: 2026-06-15
- Modified: 2026-06-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-cancels-baghdad-airport-2026-06-15
- Categories: Economy, General

Iraqi Airways aircraft at Baghdad International Airport, Iraq, 2025. Photo: INA BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi has moved to cancel a major Baghdad airport development project in the capital following corruption concerns, state media reported Sunday, citing a government source. The scrapped deal was a $764 million contract awarded last year to a joint venture between Luxembourg-based Corporacion America Airports and Iraqi real estate company Amwaj International. The contract covered upgrades and expansion of Baghdad International Airport. Two government sources, speaking on condition of anonymity given the sensitivity of the matter, told Reuters that officials raised concerns about possible irregularities in the tendering process and contract terms. The decision comes amid a broader anti-corruption drive that has brought growing scrutiny to government institutions across Iraq. The airport project had been positioned as a key effort to modernize Iraq's aviation sector and address years of underinvestment at the facility. (With files from Reuters | INA) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-06-15
- Modified: 2026-08-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-asks-turkey-extend-2026-06-15
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Kirkuk, Oil & Gas, Politics, Turkey
- Tags: Ceyhan

Tankers at Turkey's Ceyhan port. Photo: AP BAGHDAD,— Iraq has asked Turkey to extend the Kirkuk-Ceyhan oil pipeline agreement by at least one year to allow more time for negotiations on a new deal, according to Ali Nizar, head of Iraq's state oil marketing company SOMO, as stated on the firm's official website. Nizar said the Iraqi government submitted the request to Ankara to keep the key export route operating while both sides work on a replacement agreement. The existing Turkey-Iraq Crude Oil Pipeline Agreement, which controls exports through the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline, is set to expire July 27. Baghdad and Ankara are still working on a new draft deal. Nizar added that Iraq has shipped 12 million barrels of crude oil from its southern ports since the beginning of June. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-06-15
- Modified: 2026-06-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/delphi-economic-forum-impact-2026-06-15
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics

From left: PUK president Bafel Talabani, Iraqi president Nizar Amedi, senior PUK party member Qubad Talabani, and Qubad's wife Sherri Kraham at the Delphi Economic Forum, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, June 7, 2026. Photo: PUK/channel8. com. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net On June 6–7, 2026, the Delphi Economic Forum, which is a Greek organization that discusses topics of economy, politics, and global affairs, held its international conference in Sulaimani City of the Kurdistan Region, Iraq. A group of politicians, educators, and prominent figures participated in the forum and discussed the significant potential for businesses and economic development specifically in Sulaimani and, generally, in the Kurdistan Region. Kurdistan and Iraq’s political situation and the ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, including the U. S. -Iran war and its impact on the entire region, were the main topics of concern, and they were covered in detail by the group as well. Bafel Talabani, the President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), was among the participants as he underlined the existing issues and the deficiencies in the Kurdistan Region and the bitter relationship between the political parties in the Kurdistan Region and, on the other hand, the relationship with Baghdad. Such relationships are generally attributed to the mentality of political leaders across all parties, particularly those of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). PUK party president Bafel Talabani, left, shakes hands with Salahaddin Bahadin, the Secretary-General of the Kurdistan Islamic Union (KIU) at the Delphi Economic Forum, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan,...


- Published: 2026-06-14
- Modified: 2026-08-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqis-kurdistan-citizens-banks-2026-06-14
- Categories: Corruption, Economy, Exclusive, Finance & Banking, General, People, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Luqman Mustafa Salih

Some elderly Kurdish retirees count the cash from their long-delayed pensions, while others wait in line in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 2025. Photo: Channel8. com. Why Do Iraqis and Citizens of the Kurdistan Region Not Trust Banks? A Legal and Political Analysis Luqman Mustafa Salih | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Trust in the banking system is one of the main indicators of political and economic stability in any country. In countries where citizens trust banks, individual wealth flows into the banking system and becomes a source of investment and economic development. However, in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region, despite the growth in the number of banks and the expansion of financial services, a large part of the population still keeps their money outside the banking system. This situation is not only a banking problem, but also the result of a combination of historical, legal, and political factors. First, Iraq and the Kurdistan Region have gone through decades of war, political crises, government changes, and financial instability. These experiences have made many citizens believe that keeping money at home is safer than depositing it in banks. Second, weak enforcement of laws. According to the Central Bank of Iraq Law No. (56) of 2004, the Central Bank is responsible for maintaining the stability of the banking system and supervising banks. Iraqi Kurdistan PM Masrour Barzani is pictured during visit to one of the ATMs installed as part of the KRG's My Initiative Account in...


- Published: 2026-06-12
- Modified: 2026-06-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/muslims-barred-islamists-welcomed-2026-06-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Qatar, Syria, Turkey, US

Somali soccer referee Omar Artan, center, signals a penalty during the CAF Champions League final soccer match between AS FAR Rabat and Mamelodi Sundowns, in Rabat, Morocco, May 24, 2026. Photo: AP BERLIN,— A Germany-based human rights group has accused the Trump administration of hypocrisy and racist behavior over travel bans targeting athletes from Muslim countries. The Society for Threatened Peoples (GfbV) said the bans discriminate against individual Muslims while the U. S. government maintains close ties with countries it says fund radical Islamist groups. "While the U. S. supports close allies like Qatar and Turkey, which are responsible for arming and financing radical Islamists, individual Muslims are being discriminated against and disadvantaged," said Dr. Kamal Sido, the group's Middle East expert. Among those affected is Omar Artan, a Somali referee nominated for the World Cup, along with athletes from Iran and other predominantly Muslim nations, according to GfbV. Sido pointed to the U. S. treatment of Syria's new leader, previously listed on American terror watchlists as a senior jihadist, as further evidence of double standards. U. S. authorities removed him from the terror list and allowed him to enter the country multiple times, Sido said, citing reported financial flows from Qatar and other Gulf states as a factor in that decision. US President Donald Trump receives former al-Qaeda leader and current Syrian interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, at the White House on November 10, 2025. Photo: The White House/Syrian Presidency The German federal government...


- Published: 2026-06-11
- Modified: 2026-06-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/netanyahu-erdogan-genocide-2026-06-11
- Categories: Israel, Jews, Politics, Turkey

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan receives Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (L) at the Turkish House in New York, United States on September 19, 2023. Photo: Gov. il ISTANBUL,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Thursday accused Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of “following the path of Hitler,” escalating a public dispute between the two leaders after Netanyahu described Erdogan as an “antisemitic dictator” and accused him of committing “genocide” against the Kurds. Relations between Turkey and Israel have deteriorated sharply since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023. Since then, both governments have repeatedly exchanged accusations of genocide and traded public criticism. The latest confrontation followed comments made by Erdogan on Wednesday regarding Israel’s activities in Lebanon and Syria. He said developments in those countries posed a risk to Turkey’s security and emphasized that Ankara viewed regional events beyond its borders as directly linked to its national interests. “Turkey's security doesn't just start in (its southernmost province of) Hatay, it begins in Aleppo, in Damascus and in Beirut,” Erdogan said. He also warned that Turkey would not accept any “fait accompli” in neighboring states, remarks widely understood as referring to concerns about Israel creating permanent conditions on the ground. Netanyahu responded by reaffirming Israel’s determination to conduct military operations where necessary against threats posed by Iran and groups aligned with it. “The antisemitic dictator Erdogan, who commits genocide against the Kurds, supports the Hamas terrorist organisation, oppresses his own people and imprisons political rivals, is the last...


- Published: 2026-06-11
- Modified: 2026-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/spirit-ancient-sumer-revives-2026-06-11
- Categories: Exclusive, General

The partial reconstruction of the ziggurat of Ur undertaken in the 1980s by Saddam Hussein after a two-thousand five hundred year gap. In 2026, work recommenced under the Iraqi Ministry of Culture. 2007. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia. 1 Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Migrating to the Mesopotamian plains from northern Iraq and the Zagros mountains, the Sumerians brought written literature and music whose echoes resound anew... “Enten is behind us, the winter darkness is no more. Imhullu lies coiled in the mountain. Who would disturb him? ” (Sumerian text) Introduction Wondering how Sumerian music sounds when I first heard Kurdish uzun hava (long air) music playing in the hills outside Jerusalem I got an exciting tingle along my spine. It was probably an old recording of Hasan Zirek that I heard. By 1985, I had begun working with Kurdish singers and musicians and presenting them at World Music festivals and writing the notes for recordings. For three years before this discovery, I’d been researching Sumerian civilisation, based in the Valley of the Kings and later in the West Bank. The protracted Iran-Iraq war had made visas to Iraq very hard to get. Finally, in September 1989, the Iraqi Cultural Centre presented me with an invitation to travel to Iraq. Photo: Sheri Lazier/via iKurd. net The ms. of my book, Ziggurats, was near completed and it was the key to the door. I was tactful not to mention living among the Kurds in Turkey between 1985-1988. Years of reading Sumerian...


- Published: 2026-06-10
- Modified: 2026-06-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-empty-homes-2026-06-10
- Categories: Real Estate

Miran city housing units, Sulaimani city. Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: SM SULAIMANI,— Recent census and investment data show that Iraq's Kurdistan Region has more than 2 million residential units. Despite this large housing stock, more than 400,000 units are currently empty. Officials say this is largely due to the rapid growth of real estate projects, most of which are apartment buildings, The Channel8 TV reported. According to Amanj Jalal, Director of Investment in Sulaimani, about 80% of all residential units in the Kurdistan Region are apartments, while only 20% are houses and villas. He explained that apartments are widely used because they make more efficient use of land. One dunam of land can hold around 190 to 200 apartment units, while the same area can only accommodate about 15 to 20 houses. This approach is intended to save land and reduce urban sprawl. Demand for housing varies across the region. In Erbil, Sulaimani, and Duhok, apartments are in higher demand. However, in areas such as Garmian, Raparin, Soran, and Kirkuk, apartment purchases are much lower. Prices also differ significantly. The average price per square meter ranges from $400 to $800. In some luxury villas, the price can reach up to $1,000 per square meter. Villa prices overall range from about $250,000 to $1 million. Over the past 19 years, from 2006 to July 2025, a total of 366 residential projects have received investment licenses in the Kurdistan Region, with a combined value of about $33. 488 billion. Between 2019 and 2024...


- Published: 2026-06-09
- Modified: 2026-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israels-dignity-comes-first-2026-06-09
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Israel, Politics, US
- Tags: Awene, Sharif Ali

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, left, May 31, 2026. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office Netanyahu Reaffirmed It; Israel’s Prestige Comes Before Everything Else! Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Unlike Kurdish leaders, who put their personal and family interests ahead of the national interests of the sacred land of Kurdistan and the great Kurdish nation, and against whom we have much evidence of selling out the land, the latest being the handover of Kirkuk and Khanaqin on October 16 for party interests. Netanyahu’s rejection of Trump’s proposal (which may itself have been part of a two-sided political maneuver) and Israel’s direct response against Iran have once again proven that Israel places its dignity and sovereignty above everything else. It even places them above Trump’s request that it delay its attack for a few days. However, the Israelis courageously rejected Trump’s request in practice. That is why Israelis have become an influential people in the Middle East and around the world. On April 24, 2026, I published an article in Awene titled: “America’s Plans in Continuing the Blockade of Hormuz Against Iran. ” Readers can return to that article through the following link to understand those plans, because without understanding them, it is difficult to know why Iran carried out this attack against Israel at this particular time. This is not simply a game like the World Cup. The fundamental issue is this: America has been putting increasing pressure on Iran through...


- Published: 2026-06-08
- Modified: 2026-06-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-israel-exchange-strikes-2026-06-08
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Lebanon, US

An Israeli Air Force F-35 Lightning II fighter aircraft flies over during an air show in Tel Aviv on April 26, 2023. Photo: AFP TEHRAN,— Israel launched strikes on targets in western and central Iran on Monday, prompting reports of explosions in Tehran and two other cities, Iranian state television said. The action came despite calls from U. S. President Donald Trump for Israel to avoid a response to Tehran’s latest missile attack. The exchanges took place as the conflict reached its 100th day. The Israeli operation came in direct retaliation after Tehran struck Israel with missiles on Sunday. Israel said Iran fired 11 missiles, all of which were intercepted, and reported no casualties. Israeli officials described the response as retaliation and said Tehran had made a grave mistake. Trump publicly urged restraint. Axios journalist Barak Ravid quoted Trump as saying he intended to call Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and tell him not to retaliate. Trump was also quoted as saying both sides had already carried out strikes and that another exchange was unnecessary. Ravid later reported that a U. S. official said Trump and Netanyahu had spoken, although neither the White House nor Trump had commented. Iran has maintained that any agreement ending the war must also stop the parallel conflict in Lebanon. Tehran previously warned that any new Israeli attacks on Beirut would lead to a full-scale return to hostilities. Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Ali Safari told Al-Mayadeen television that Tehran’s missile attack followed weeks of restraint,...


- Published: 2026-06-06
- Modified: 2026-06-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-probes-tycoon-rahmi-2026-06-06
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Turkish billionaire Rahmi Koc, 95, at a hospital opening ceremony in the western resort city of Izmir, Turkey, June 5, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab video/X ISTANBUL,— Turkish prosecutors launched a formal investigation Saturday into Rahmi Koc, the 95-year-old billionaire and honorary head of Koc Holding, the country's largest conglomerate, after a joke he made about a Kurdish woman triggered widespread condemnation as sexist and racist, AFP reported. Koc made the remarks Friday evening at a hospital opening ceremony in the western resort city of Izmir. The incident drew little attention initially, but video footage spread rapidly online and provoked strong public reaction. The joke centered on a misunderstanding between a Kurdish woman and a doctor. The pro-Kurdish opposition DEM party said it filed a criminal complaint against Koc on charges of "public incitement to hatred and hostility," "insult" and "hate and discrimination. " Justice Minister Akin Gurlek announced the investigation on X, saying prosecutors were examining "expressions deemed to target women and citizens of a specific ethnic identity. " He did not name Koc directly in his post. "Uttering such words under the guise of a joke does not mitigate the discourtesy displayed toward women and a specific segment of our society," Gurlek wrote. Koc Holding published a brief apology from Koc on X. He said his remarks "were not intended to target any particular group" and added, "I would like to sincerely express my regret. " Koc stepped down as chairman of Koc Holding in 2003, transferring leadership to...


- Published: 2026-06-06
- Modified: 2026-06-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/peshmerga-separated-parties-2026-06-06
- Categories: Military, Politics, Politics, Security, Video

Hassan Fadam, a senior leader within the Al-Hikma National Movement, also known as the National Wisdom Movement, led by Ammar al-Hakim, Baghdad, Iraq, June 4, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/Al Ghad TV/via iKurd. net. Kurdish peshmerga must fall under state control, a senior Iraqi politician says BAGHDAD,— A senior Iraqi politician is calling on the federal government to bring Kurdish Peshmerga militia forces and their weapons under full state authority, separate them from the two dominant Kurdish political parties in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, and place them under the command of the Iraqi Armed Forces' General Commander. Hassan Fadam, a senior leader within the Al-Hikma National Movement, also known as the National Wisdom Movement, made the remarks in an interview on Thursday with the Iraqi Ahd television channel. The movement is led by Ammar al-Hakim. Fadam said the current structure of Kurdish forces is divided along party lines. He noted that two separate Peshmerga forces exist in the Kurdistan Region, each reporting to one of the two dominant parties. He said in some cases, Peshmerga units have used tanks against civilians. "Any weapon, whether tribal or Peshmerga, that is outside state control, this decision must be enforced," Fadam told the channel. "The government must not negotiate. This decision must apply to everyone. It cannot be allowed that someone fights against America or Israel on their own while others outside the law are not held accountable. Weapons outside the state's authority must not be permitted. This is not acceptable. " Fadam also pointed to...


- Published: 2026-06-05
- Modified: 2026-06-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-bans-religious-2026-06-05
- Categories: Islam, Trading

A shopping mall "Sheikh Hawrê" in Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: FB Kurdistan bans use of Sheikh, Mullah, Sayyid in business signs and names ERBIL,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region authorities have prohibited businesses from using religious titles and national symbols in their names, the Ministry of Trade and Industry announced. The General Directorate of Companies Registration at the Ministry of Trade and Industry of the Kurdistan Region has imposed a complete ban on the use of religious titles such as Sheikh, Mullah, and Sayyid, as well as personal names and national symbols, on commercial signs and business establishments. Authorities said violations will result in financial penalties. Blnd Mam, Director General of Companies Registration, told media outlets on Thursday, June 4, 2026, that the measure is enforced under Regulation No. 15 of 2022. The regulation prohibits the registration of religious names and national symbols for use in company names, business locations, and commercial signage. He stated that the decision applies to all commercial establishments across the region and specifically bans the display of religious titles and national symbols on shop and market signs. Businesses using such names without official approval and registration will face immediate fines ranging from 100,000 dinars to 1 million dinars. He added that business names must correspond clearly to the type of activity and the commercial location. The ban does not apply to businesses that had already registered such names and obtained official licenses before the regulation was issued. Those establishments will not face legal action because their registrations...


- Published: 2026-06-04
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rights-group-slams-barrack-2026-06-04
- Categories: Iraq, Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, US
- Tags: druze

Tom Barrack, Trump’s envoy for Syria and Iraqi affairs, 2025. Photo: AFP BERLIN,—The Society for Threatened Peoples (STP) in a statement on Thursday has criticized the promotion of U. S. diplomat Tom Barrack to serve as Special Envoy for Syria and Iraq under President Donald Trump, saying the move worsens conditions for minorities in Syria. Barrack previously served as the U. S. Special Envoy for Syria and as U. S. ambassador to Turkey. Secretary of State Marco Rubio had first announced the end of his tenure in the Syria envoy role before President Donald Trump later named him to a new position. Dr. Kamal Sido, Middle East consultant at STP, said minority groups blame Barrack for what they describe as a severe deterioration in their situation. He said Barrack is seen as supporting Syria’s new Islamist leadership while downplaying alleged abuses against minorities and democratic groups. Sido also criticized Barrack’s remarks suggesting that democracy is not suitable for the region, calling them concerning and dismissive of people across the Middle East. He said such statements reflect how Western policy treats Syria and show that democratic aspirations are not being taken seriously. He said the situation is causing growing distrust in democracy and human rights inside Syria, while the country’s new leadership is becoming more politically accepted despite continued abuses against minorities. In the Druze province of al-Suwaida, displaced residents remain unable to return home. During violence against the Druze community in southern Syria in July 2025, thousands of homes were...


- Published: 2026-06-04
- Modified: 2026-06-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/chinese-language-competition-2026-06-04
- Categories: China, Education

The Iraqi final of the 25th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students took place Wednesday at Salahaddin University in Erbil, in Iraq’s Kurdistan region, June 3, 2026. Photo: Safeen Dizayee's X ERBIL,—The Iraqi final of the 25th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students took place Wednesday at Salahaddin University in Erbil, in Iraq’s Kurdistan region, Xinhua reported. Nine finalists participated in the competition, which consisted of three sections: a talent performance, a themed speech, and a knowledge quiz. Bahroz Kanabi Ismael, a second-year student in the Chinese Department at Salahaddin University, secured first place in the contest. His victory earned him the opportunity to represent Iraq at the global finals of the “Chinese Bridge” competition in China. Speaking at the event, Chinese Consul General in Erbil Liu Jun said participation levels and contestants’ Chinese-language abilities have increased steadily since the Kurdistan region hosted its first edition of the competition in 2022. He said the trend demonstrates growing interest in learning Chinese across Iraq. Liu also said he hoped language exchanges would encourage more young Iraqis to serve as ambassadors of friendship between China and Iraq and support stronger bilateral relations. Safeen Dizayee, head of the Foreign Relations in the Kurdish authority, expressed appreciation to China for its ongoing efforts to build cultural and educational connections with the Kurdistan region. Interest in the Chinese language has expanded in Iraq in recent years. Salahaddin University became the first university in Iraq to offer an academic degree...


- Published: 2026-06-04
- Modified: 2026-06-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzani-rejects-false-claims-2026-06-04
- Categories: Military, Politics, Politics, Security

Tribal leader and KDP party head Massoud Barzani with his paramilitary Kurdish peshmarge forces, 2018. Photo: Barzani office/via iKurd. net. ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,—Tribal leader and the head of Kurdistan Democratic Party, Massoud Barzani, indirectly rejected reports suggesting potential restrictions on his Kurdish paramilitary Peshmerga forces' weapons under Iraqi state authority, as Baghdad pushes to bring armed factions under central government control. "For some time now, due to the particular political situation that has emerged, some parties have been speaking about the Peshmerga's arms and presenting incorrect interpretations and false opinions on the matter," Barzani said in a late Wednesday statement posted on X. Barzani said it is "necessary for everyone to remember that the Peshmerga was born from the blood, suffering, and tears of the people of Kurdistan. " He added that the Peshmerga's "weapons are not merely pieces of iron, ammunition, or tools of war," describing them instead as symbols of "history, sacrifice, dignity, and belief. " Earlier Wednesday, Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi ordered the formation of a committee to oversee measures aimed at separating political parties and armed factions from the Shitte Popular Mobilization Forces, or PMF, and bringing weapons under state control. A statement from Zaidi's office said the move is in line with the Iraqi constitution and existing laws, aimed at strengthening state authority and reinforcing security and stability. Bakhtiyar Mohammed, secretary-general of the Peshmerga "ministry", told reporters that if such a proposal is formally raised, "the parliament and the government must first be...


- Published: 2026-06-03
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/political-islam-kurdistan-2026-06-03
- Categories: Exclusive, Freedom of expression, Human rights, Islam, People, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Twana Muhammad Nuri

Ali Bapir, often described as an Islamic hardliner, the leader of the Kurdistan Justice Group (KJG) (Komal), formerly known as the Kurdistan Islamic Group (KIG), during a party meeting in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, on July 19, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/KJG video/yt/iKurd. net The Impacts of Political Islam on Human Rights in Iraqi Kurdistan and Its Role in the Suppression of Freedom Twana Muhammad Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene To understand Islamic movements in Kurdistan, it is necessary to view them as political entities, not just religious ones. Political Islam (such as the Islamic Union, Komal, and other parties) is a conservative political movement that emerged in the region to reduce public freedoms and control society. These movements clash with the lives of the people and function as political projects aimed at controlling individuals and returning the region to darker times in its political history. According to scholars who study the Muslim Brotherhood, the main issue is that political Islam uses religion as a violent political tool to control individuals. These parties, like other right-wing groups in the region, have greater influence during times of crisis. They instill fear in people to prevent workers and citizens from demanding their rights or changing the system. Political Islam acts as a conservative wall, protecting the privileges of those in power by frightening people away from positive and progressive changes. Historically, these movements have always served as instruments of pressure for regional governments. Their existence was often...


- Published: 2026-06-02
- Modified: 2026-06-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-shiite-militia-asaib-2026-06-02
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Security

From right to left: Hadi al-Amiri leader of the Shiite Badr Organisation, Qais Khazali, the founder and leader of Iranian-backed Iraqi Shiite militia Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq, and Ammar al-Hakim, Shiite leader of the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq (ISCI), July 2023. Photo: Ameri's Press Office/via Ekurd. net BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi paramilitary and political movement Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq, also known as the Khazali Network, announced Tuesday the creation of a senior central committee charged with separating its organizational structure from the pro-Iran Shiite Popular Mobilization Forces and transferring full control of its assets to the Iraqi state. An official statement on Tuesday said the group intends to document all its personnel and assets before handing over full operational authority to the Commander-in-Chief of the Iraqi Armed Forces. The decision was described as consistent with long-standing religious decrees and national security frameworks that restrict weapons possession exclusively to state institutions. The movement's leadership named Haj Jawad al-Talibawi to head the new committee. The body holds sweeping authority to carry out all administrative and practical steps needed to complete the separation. Its responsibilities include conducting a full inventory of all personnel, weapons, vehicles, equipment and logistical assets held by the group. The committee's stated goal is to structurally align those assets with the office of the Commander-in-Chief and ensure full compliance with state regulations and the requirements of Iraq's official security institutions. The movement said the decision responds directly to directives from the Supreme Religious Authority, known as the Marjaiya, based in Najaf....


- Published: 2026-06-02
- Modified: 2026-06-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/huseyin-baybasin-moved-secure-2026-06-02
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics

Huseyin Baybasin, Rotterdam prison, 2020s. Photo: Baybasin's X. Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “Either he comes to Turkey, or you keep him in prison. ” Turkish officials. After thirty hard and heavy years held hostage in the Netherlands, despite an unavoidable pardon, Turkey insists the Kurdish prisoner support PKK leader, Abdullah Ocalan’s Turkey-orchestrated game. Hüseyin’s legal representatives had been invited on 17 March 2026 via a high level female official in the Dutch Justice Ministry that in order to go on with the “reintegration” programme pending his release, Hüseyin needed to go to the Turkish Consulate to get a Turkish passport. His lawyer argued that in such a case the Dutch could not protect him: he already has Article 3 findings as to risks that say he cannot be sent back to Turkey as he would face likely torture or death. Hüseyin Baybaşin United States of Kurdistan logo on his X site demanding a lasting solution to the Kurdish Question. . Photo: Baybasin's X The Dutch official then admitted this to be correct but still insisted that he go the Turkish Consulate as the Turks had said he will be safe. For the past three years the Dutch MOJ (and Turkey) has been demanding to know what safe third country Hüseyin was accepted by upon release. He and his lawyer have repeatedly responded that they will only reveal the destination once he is safely there. The stipulation has unlawfully delayed his release date for the past three years....


- Published: 2026-06-01
- Modified: 2026-06-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-must-end-threat-irans-2026-06-01
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, US

Iran's Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, right, and Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, left, are greeted by Pakistan's officials, April 11, 2026. Photo: CC/Pakistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs/via AP. It is imperative that the U. S. ends the threat from Iran’s Islamic regime Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. President Donald Trump is touting his national and global role in implementing policies to tackle the corruption in America, reducing wasteful spending, and lead the world by striking the nations that are known for being a threat to the U. S. The reality has shown a different picture from what Trump illustrated. The U. S. –Iran war is continuing, despite an intermittent ceasefire, but the U. S. has not achieved a significant goal in dismantling the Islamic regime of Iran as it remains a high threat primarily to the region and Israel. However, involving the nations of the Arab peninsula in this war has served Trump’s strategy in battling Iran as it became a regional conflict, which resulted in more outrage against Iran. U. S. President Donald Trump, April 23, 2026. Photo: The White House. At home, the gap is widening between President Trump and the public as his rhetoric, misinformation, and false promises caused more chaos and mistrust among the voters, including his allies. The U. S. operation against Iran is appearing to be on the wrong path as the Islamic regime, regardless of the impact of the war on the country, is still in control....


- Published: 2026-05-30
- Modified: 2026-06-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-kataib-hezbollah-vows-2026-05-30
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Security, Shiites

Iraq’s pro-Iran armed Shiite group Kataib Hezbollah, Baghdad, Iraq, Sept. 22, 2024. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi Shiite pro-Iran group Kataib Hezbollah said on Saturday it would continue what it described as "jihadist action" as Iraq's government confronts pressure from the United States to disarm factions supported by Iran. After the outbreak of the US-Israeli war on Iran at the end of February, organizations operating under the banner of the "Islamic Resistance in Iraq" launched drone and rocket strikes against US interests in the country. In response, Washington carried out attacks on bases to those groups, including Kataib Hezbollah. The strikes killed dozens of members. Since assuming office in mid-May, Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi has stated that weapons should be limited to state control. In a statement Saturday, Kataib Hezbollah security chief Abu Mujahid al-Assaf said that "jihadist action is today a collective duty" and added that the group would undertake it on behalf of factions that had chosen to stop. While factions have shown a willingness to operate within state institutions, others, including Kataib Hezbollah, have rejected on disarmament under US pressure. Assaf indicated that Kataib Hezbollah could work alongside those groups and said it was ready to pay for weapons they no longer required. He said the organization was prepared "to cooperate and play a constructive role" by overseeing the transfer and storage of weapons and by receiving specialized weapons, including cruise missiles, which he said lacked experts within state agencies. Kataib Hezbollah maintains that it will...


- Published: 2026-05-29
- Modified: 2026-09-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/worlds-largest-shawarma-skewer-2026-05-29
- Categories: People, Tourism
- Tags: food, Guinness, restaurant, shawarma

Erbil cooks up a Guinness Record with largest shawarma, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 28, 2026. Photo: Hawlati News. ERBIL,— The city of Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan set a new Guinness World Record on Thursday evening for the largest shawarma skewer (dish) ever made, the Erbil Governorate announced. The dish, known as Gass in Iraq, Gyros in Greece, Doner Kebab in Turkey, and Shawarma across the Arab world, weighed 2 tons and 672 kilograms. It was prepared by Gas Al-Azadi restaurant, breaking a previous record held by a Turkish restaurant listed in the Guinness World Records book. The Erbil Governorate said in an official statement that the city had successfully written its name in the Guinness World Records book, marking a historic achievement for the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The cooking process took place in the city of Erbil and drew wide attention from residents and visitors alike. Erbil cooks up a Guinness Record with largest shawarma, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 28, 2026. Photo: Erbil governor. Once cooking was completed, the Kurdistan Humanitarian Organization stepped in to coordinate the preparation of more than 4,000 individual shawarma meals from the record-breaking skewer. The meals were then distributed as donations to service institutions, orphanages, and psychiatric hospitals across the city of Erbil. This is not the first time Erbil has pursued a Guinness World Record. In 2014, a restaurant in the city was shut down after serving a dish named "Kurdistan," priced at $87,000, in an attempt to claim the Guinness World Record for the...


- Published: 2026-05-28
- Modified: 2026-05-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-islamist-gets-2026-05-28
- Categories: EU, Islam, Islamic State, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

The Syrian Kurdish Muslim asylum seeker who stabbed five people in the name of Islam, including a 14-year-old boy who later died, points his finger to the sky before being arrested by the Austrian police on February 15, 2025. Photo: X VIENNA,— An Austrian court sentenced a 24-year-old Kurdish Syrian refugee to life in prison Wednesday for a 2025 knife attack in the southern town of Villach that killed a teenager and wounded five others. A jury in the city of Klagenfurt unanimously found the man guilty of murder, five counts of attempted murder and terrorism-related offenses, media at the trial reported. The defendant, who was not identified by name, was arrested minutes after stabbing a 14-year-old boy to death and injuring five other people with a jackknife in February 2025. He admitted carrying out the attack and pledging loyalty to Islamic State (IS/ISIS). Prosecutors told the Klagenfurt court the man went through what they described as rapid radicalization through TikTok, a process that reportedly caught his own brother off guard, according to media covering the trial. When the presiding judge asked through an interpreter whether he would repeat the attack if given the chance, the defendant nodded, national broadcaster ORF and news agency APA reported. Court spokesman Christian Liebhauser-Karl told AFP the defendant said he was prepared to carry out such an act again at any time. The defendant spoke little throughout proceedings. Strict security measures were in place, including a protective screen around him. Reporters were barred from...


- Published: 2026-05-27
- Modified: 2026-05-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sadr-orders-saraya-al-2026-05-27
- Categories: Politics, Security, Shiites

Iraqi populist Shiite leader Muqtada al Sadr, 2022. Photo: AFP BAGHDAD,— Influential Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr announced Wednesday that he was cutting ties between his Sadrist movement and its armed wing, Saraya al-Salam, placing the Shiite militia fighters under state authority in a step that aligns with broader Iraqi and international efforts to limit weapons to government control. In a post on X, al-Sadr said the decision was taken to serve the public interest and prevent dangers threatening Iraq. He said Saraya al-Salam would be fully absorbed into official state military structures, while civilian bodies linked to the militia would be folded into a new entity called "Al-Bunyan Al-Marsoos," or "The Solid Structure," stripped of weapons, headquarters, uniforms and titles. Al-Sadr said in his statement: "Proceeding from the public interest of the nation, and to avoid the imminent dangers surrounding the homeland, it has become imperative for us to announce the complete detachment of Saraya al-Salam from the National Shia Movement, and their absolute integration into the state. " He also thanked the fighters for their service in what he called their greater and lesser jihad, and urged tolerance toward those who had not followed the movement's religious, ideological and social values. Al-Sadr had made similar announcements before, but his latest move comes as the Iraqi government operates under regional and international pressure to bring armed factions under state control and regulate their activities. Political observers said the decision carries particular significance because it formally transfers Saraya al-Salam fighters to...


- Published: 2026-05-27
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puk-resetting-new-generation-2026-05-27
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Abdulla Mahmood, Awene

Bafel Talabani, President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), left, shaking hands with Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) after his release from prison, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 2026. Photo: Talabani's Press Office/Retouched by iKurd. net. Abdulla Mahmood | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The New Generation Movement (NGM) (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê) was founded in 2017. The formation of this movement was based on two pillars: the “No to Now” movement against holding the Kurdistan Region independence referendum, and the major failure of the Change (Gorran) Movement in the political arena of Kurdistan. The Movement participated in several rounds of elections in the region and Iraq, and it was able to gather around itself part of the scattered base of the Gorran Movement and a group of people dissatisfied with the authorities, winning several parliamentary seats. From the beginning, the NGM introduced itself with a bold tone and claimed that it would execute the leaders of the Kurdish nationalist movement, especially the sons of Talabani, by “hanging. ” It also claimed that it would not participate in the power of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), but rather would take over the top of power and establish a strong economic base and a prosperous society! ! . PUK president Bafel Talabani (L) with his brother Qubad Talabani, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2022. Photo: Bafel Talaban's press offive/via iKurd. net Now, after nine years,...


- Published: 2026-05-25
- Modified: 2026-05-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-reject-parliament-2026-05-25
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A press conference in the Kurdish city of Qamishlo in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), representatives of 21 Kurdish parties and political movements including the Democratic Union Party (PYD), Syria's most powerful Kurdish party, decried a "top-down appointment" process. May 25, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/ANHA. QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Syrian Kurdish political parties and movements on Monday rejected the results of a parliamentary selection process organized by authorities in Damascus in Hasaka on Sunday. The announcement followed a ballot held a day earlier to choose members of Syria’s national parliament. Local committees formed by Syria’s electoral commission carried out the process last October to appoint two thirds of a 210 member transitional assembly. The electoral commission itself was appointed by interim President Ahmed al Sharaa. The selection process was conducted under a temporary constitution that does not provide for direct elections. In Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) and the southern province of Sweida, where Druze communities form a majority, were excluded because of tensions with Damascus. At a press conference in Qamishlo, the main Kurdish city in northeastern Syria, representatives from 21 Kurdish political parties and movements criticized what they described as a centralized appointment system. The groups included the Democratic Union Party, or PYD, identified as Syria’s strongest Kurdish party. The representatives said the process reflected exclusion and marginalization through the appointment of selected figures. They stated that the individuals chosen during the process represented only themselves. The parties and movements said a democratic Syria required an inclusive national political process that ensured fair representation...


- Published: 2026-05-25
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-warns-prolonged-turkey-2026-05-25
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, 2026. Photo: ANF ISTANBUL,— Jailed Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan has warned against delaying legal measures needed to advance peace efforts with Ankara in a message released Monday. The Kurdistan Workers' Party last year formally ended its armed struggle against the Turkish state after four decades of violence. A delegation of lawmakers from the pro Kurdish DEM party, who visited Ocalan on Imrali prison island Sunday, published his remarks. He said extending the peace process would create risk. He said it was essential that the process be based on a legal framework and called on all parties to act responsibly. Remaining in a state of expectation or prolonging it only creates risk, he said, adding there is no time to lose. Ocalan also commented on clashes at the main opposition CHP headquarters in Ankara on Sunday, where riot police used tear gas after a court removed its leadership. The clashes between police and supporters of ousted leader Ozgur Ozel were the latest sign of a crackdown by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on political opponents. He asked whether breaking into a party headquarters by smashing a door with a sledgehammer should occur in a democracy. He said such actions against the CHP show the absence of a functioning democratic system and democratic politics. A DEM delegation is scheduled to meet Ozel at his offices in the Turkish parliament on Monday, where he is now working, the...


- Published: 2026-05-25
- Modified: 2026-05-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-vote-seats-2026-05-25
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) votes for seats in the transitional parliament in Damascus, Hasaka, Rojava Kurdistan, May 24, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/Rudaw TV. HASAKA,— Voting took place Sunday in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), the predominantly Kurdish regions of northeastern Syria, to select representatives for the country’s transitional parliament after an agreement earlier this year to integrate the areas into the central government. The ballot was part of a process launched last year that has faced criticism from opponents who describe it as undemocratic. Members of local committees throughout Syria have been voting to choose lawmakers for the assembly, which will serve a renewable mandate of 30 months. Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa is expected to appoint 70 members to the 210-seat parliament. The remaining representatives are being selected by local committees that were appointed by the electoral commission. The commission itself was appointed by Sharaa. State news agency SANA reported that Sunday’s vote involved seven representatives for sections of Hasakeh province. Two additional seats in the area were filled without a vote because only two candidates sought the positions. Voting was also underway for two parliamentary seats in the Kurdish-majority city of Kobane, also called Ain al-Arab, in Aleppo province. In January, authorities in Damascus and Kurdish groups agreed to integrate Kurdish civilian and military institutions into the Syrian state. During the civil war, the Kurds established a semi-autonomous administration across large areas of northeastern Syria. The model emphasizes direct democracy, gender equality, secularism, and environmental sustainability. It has been widely recognized for advancing...


- Published: 2026-05-23
- Modified: 2026-06-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/world-without-bad-people-2026-05-23
- Categories: Exclusive

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai What Would Happen If Every Bad Person Vanished Overnight Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Imagine waking up tomorrow in a world where every human being capable of wrongdoing simply ceased to exist. No fraudsters. No thieves. No corrupt politicians. No hackers, murderers, smugglers, or anyone who would willingly harm another person anywhere on Earth. Every person left is good-natured, truthful, and cooperative. For a moment, it sounds like relief. Then reality sets in. The global economy, as it currently functions, would begin to dismantle itself within days. Not because anything broke. Because the threat those systems were designed to address no longer exists. What follows is a look at the industries that would not survive that transition. Armed Forces and Defense Contractors A Sikorsky helicopter. Photo: US Army War requires an enemy. With no nation willing to attack another, every military on Earth becomes unnecessary. Armies, navies, air forces, and marine corps across every continent would dissolve. Active-duty personnel, reservists, civilian contractors, logistics workers, and intelligence analysts from every corner of the globe would have no mission. Every weapons manufacturer on the planet would be finished. Defense firms across Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and the Americas, along with every factory on every continent building military aircraft, warships, missiles, bombs, and armored vehicles, would cease operations permanently. The global arms industry, one of the most valuable sectors in the world economy, would vanish. Law Enforcement and Corrections Kurdish YPG forces' member guards Islamic State...


- Published: 2026-05-20
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nawshirwan-mustafa-planted-2026-05-20
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Samira Ali

Nawshirwan Mustafa, left, with sons Nma and Chia, right, 2016. Photo: Chia's fb/via iKurd. net Zargata Hill: When Nawshirwan Chose Family Over Movement Samira Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Nawshirwan Mustafa awakened the people, and his heirs betrayed their trust The death of Nawshirwan Mustafa was not just the farewell of a leader. It was the beginning of an intellectual and political assassination of that great hope for which the Kurdish street had risen. When the late leader, at the final stage of his life, stated with self-confidence and a calm conscience, “What was my duty, I carried out as a moral and national obligation,” he in fact left a high moral standard for history. He stepped down from the peak of power and privilege to become a shield for the oppressed and to awaken Kurdish individual awareness. But what was done after his death by his political heirs became the greatest betrayal of principles and ethics in the modern history of the region. The heirs of Gorran turned that great mass movement into a sacrifice for their personal ambitions and into pursuit of a few symbolic positions and financial privileges. They embraced the corrupt authority that they themselves had once considered the cause of the people’s destruction. They did not preserve the dignity of the opposition; instead, they became partners in looting and oppression. The history after the death of Nawshirwan Mustafa is a history of political opportunism, maneuvering, and the...


- Published: 2026-05-19
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdps-media-machine-wages-2026-05-19
- Categories: Exclusive, Journalism, People, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Sirwan Gharib

People in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: Channel8. com/retouched slightly by iKurd. A Warning Regarding Sulaimani Sirwan Gharib | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Newspaper At a time when the Kurdistan Regional Government needs to form a government that prioritizes peace, reconciliation, and social progress, the (Kurdistan Democratic affiliated) media and social media platforms are instead being used for a psychological war against the people of the city of Sulaimani. Linking the violations committed by a faction within the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan to the city of Sulaimani, attacking the city from every direction, and accusing intellectuals and writers of being “without principles” has become part of the ruling party’s media narrative. This strategy is carried out through thousands of paid pages funded by public money and resources, with the main goal of changing the image and identity of Sulaimani from a vibrant city with principles, intellectuals, brave writers, and honest journalists into a city that supposedly has no principles, where “the intellectuals, journalists, and writers have been bought, and the people have lost hope. ” They present the situation in our country as if these violations are something unfamiliar, as if such torture has never existed in the Kurdistan Region or Iraq, and as if these disgusting acts have never been discussed before. This media narrative of the ruling party seeks to influence Kurdish public psychology by portraying Sulaimani, known as a city of culture, art, and strong Kurdish identity, as if...


- Published: 2026-05-18
- Modified: 2026-05-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/persian-supremacism-outlasts-2026-05-18
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

Iranian, security forces, police arrest people, 2020. Photo: Iran media/via iKurd. net Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net In the complex landscape of Iranian geopolitics, the conversation often centers on the brutality of the current Islamic Republic. However, a deeper, more structural issue persists that threatens the future of peace and freedom even more than the current administration: Persian supremacism. While the world watches the struggle for social reforms, such as the end of mandatory hijab, the systemic oppression of ethnic minorities remains a blind spot for many within the "democratic opposition. " The Nature of Supremacism Supremacism functions as an extension of racism. It is the belief that one ethnic group is inherently superior, making their dominance over others appear "natural" or "inevitable. " This ideology is not merely a social prejudice; it is an institutionalized force. To maintain this hierarchy, states create institutions designed to: Monitor and Control: Tracking the movements and political expressions of marginalized groups. Oppress and Incarcerate: Using the legal system as a tool for subjugation. Violence: Utilizing torture and lethal force against those who resist the ruling group’s dominance. Kurds celebrating the Kurdish new year, Newroz, in Iranian Kurdistan, Rojhelat, 2024. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia For the Kurds and Baloch people in Iran, this is not a theoretical threat—it is a daily reality. The chilling truth is that many segments of the Persian "democratic opposition" have historically remained silent on this systemic racism. For these groups, a future Iran might be free of...


- Published: 2026-05-17
- Modified: 2026-06-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/century-ago-lynette-soane-2026-05-17
- Categories: Exclusive, National

Kurds in the mountains of Southern Kurdistan, 1919. Photo: iKurd. net/Sheri Laizer/Lynette Soane's album 1919. In 1919, Lynette Soane was said to be the “only European woman to enter parts of Kurdistan”. Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “If only you knew me when I was younger! ” Lynette would say. She took a committed interest in Kurdish life right until her death. The text read: So called “Kurdish Brigands who were nevertheless my friends. ” Photo: From Lynette Soane’s 1919 photograph album. Sheri Lazier/iKurd. net. When I first met Lynette in the late 1980s, the Kurds in Turkey were suffering enforced migration. The Turkish army destroyed 3000 Kurdish villages; the Kurds in Iran were under constant attack by the Pasdaran and KDP-I leader, Abdurrahman Ghassemlou had just been assassinated by Iranian agents in Vienna; the Kurds in Syria were demanding equality and full rights for the Maktoum (stateless nationals) whilst the Kurds in Iraq had just suffered attacks using chemical weapons in the latter stages of the Iran-Iraq war and thereafter before going on to fight each other in a bitter civil war (brakuji). Early life The Dodge that travelled to Kurdistan and Lynette Soane at the wheel, 1919. Photo: Sheri Lazier/iKurd. net Born in Paddington, Sydney, Australia, in 1899, Lynda Mary Edith Hooper (Monzette) met and married Major Ely Bannister Soane on September 18, 1918. Orphaned at the age of nine when her mother Mary Monzette passed away, her mother’s marriage to a much older man had...


- Published: 2026-05-15
- Modified: 2026-05-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-seeks-imf-world-2026-05-15
- Categories: Economy, Politics

International Monetary Fund (IMF) logo is seen outside the headquarters building in Washington, U. S. , September 4, 2018. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— Iraq has reached out to the International Monetary Fund for financial help following the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, a source close to the IMF and an Iraqi government official said Thursday, Reuters reported. Initial talks took place during IMF and World Bank spring meetings in Washington last month, the source close to the IMF said. Discussions are continuing on how much money Iraq would need and how any potential loan would be structured, the source added. An Iraqi official working on financial policy told reporters that Baghdad is in early talks with the IMF and the World Bank over a loan to cover its budget shortfall. The official said revenues have dropped sharply after oil exports were halted due to the Iran war and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The talks are expected to conclude once a new government is formed, the official said. The war began Feb. 28 with a large U. S. -Israeli bombing campaign against Iran. The conflict prompted Tehran to close the Strait of Hormuz, sending shockwaves across the Middle East and damaging infrastructure and economies in the region. Iraq has been among the hardest hit. Oil exports make up nearly all government revenue, and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which previously carried about one-fifth of global crude oil, cut off most of those shipments. IMF spokeswoman Julie...


- Published: 2026-05-15
- Modified: 2026-05-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/death-sentence-ajaj-tikriti-2026-05-15
- Categories: Exclusive, General, Kurds in Iraq, National, Politics

Ajaj Hardan Ahmad al-Tikriti, at the "Nugra Salman" prison, Iraq, May 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/Iraqi TV. Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net After news of Ajaj Ahmad Hardan al-Tikriti’s arrest emerged on 1 August 2025, much of the public in Kurdistan remained largely unaware of what followed. About a month ago, reports announced that the first hearing of his trial would take place at the High Criminal Court in Baghdad on 7 May 2026. Now, on 14 May 2026, during the second session, the court has delivered its verdict and sentence. During the first hearing, complainants and survivors testified about the crimes committed by the accused. At the second hearing, the sentence was issued. The entire process moved with striking speed. Notes and Observations: The Kurdistan Regional Government, as the representative of a nation that suffered mass victimization, should have appeared before the court with a unified team of legal experts and specialists. Instead, this did not happen. Two different parties participated with separate memoranda—revealing the same divisions that continue to surface elsewhere. Only afterward did they claim to be acting as one team. The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan is now attempting to portray itself as having played a heroic role in the process, while the Ministry of Martyrs and Anfal Affairs in Erbil has, to a considerable extent, remained inactive. The emblem of Iraq's Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), 2021. Photo: KRG The Ministry should have taken responsibility for the case, supervised the entire process, played a meaningful role...


- Published: 2026-05-14
- Modified: 2026-05-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-new-pm-ali-2026-05-14
- Categories: Iraq, Politics, Politics

Iraq's new Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi, left, was sworn in with partial cabinet, the parliament, Baghdad, Iraq, May 14, 2026. Photo: INA/ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq's new Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi was sworn in Thursday with a partial cabinet after lawmakers failed to reach consensus on key posts including interior and defence. Basim Mohammed was appointed oil minister while Fuad Hussein remained foreign minister, lawmakers told Reuters. Parliament approved 14 ministers but failed to agree on remaining posts including interior and defence. The session saw heated exchanges among lawmakers after objections to approval of the interior minister nominee, lawmakers said. MP Muqdad al-Khafaji told Reuters that Parliament approved 14 ministries while nine remain pending and three failed to win confidence votes. In the 329-seat legislature, 266 lawmakers attended the vote. Except for three Kurdish opposition parties totaling 10 seats and one Shiite party with eight seats, all other Shiite, Sunni and Kurdish blocs were present. On May 1 US President Donald Trump voiced support for Zaidi after the Coordination Framework named him nominee in April, giving him 30 days to form a government. Zaidi arrived with 19 ministerial candidates representing Shiite Sunni and Kurdish factions. Defence immigration labor culture and agriculture posts were not submitted and were deferred to early June, according to Iraqi media. Zaidi, in his 40s, is a businessman with interests in banking and Iraq's government food basket program serving millions. He faces challenges including disarming Iran-backed Shiite militias tackling corruption and balancing ties between Washington and Tehran....


- Published: 2026-05-14
- Modified: 2026-05-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ajaj-nugra-salman-sentenced-2026-05-14
- Categories: General, Kurds in Iraq, National, People, Security

Ajaj Hardan Ahmad al-Tikriti, remembered by Kurdish survivors of Nugra Salman prison as "Ajaj of Nugra Salman," 1980s. May 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/Iraqi TV. BAGHDAD,— An Iraqi court in Baghdad court on Thursday sentenced a former Iraqi prison chief to death for crimes committed against Kurds during the Anfal campaign of the late 1980s, the state-run Iraqi News Agency (INA) reported. The court handed down the maximum penalty to Ajaj Hardan Ahmad al-Tikriti, a Baath-era prison official widely known as the "Nugra Salman executioner," or "Ajaj of Nugra Salman" INA said the ruling stemmed from charges of genocide and crimes against humanity committed against Kurds during the Anfal campaign. Nugra Salman Prison. Located in the remote desert of Iraq’s Al-Muthanna Governorate in southern Iraq, about 150 kilometers from the Saudi border, Nugra Salman—also known as the Salman Depression—served as a notorious prison. It became a tragic site in history where thousands of Kurds were detained and later executed. Photo: Screengrab/video/Sajjad Alnaely/YT Habil Ahmed, director of the Anfal Monument in Chamchamal, told reporters that 300 charges were filed against al-Tikriti. Most involved torture, beatings, and killings. Some charges specifically cited sexual assault and other severe abuses. The initial hearing, held May 7, 2026, included testimonies from 26 witnesses and victims' family members who recounted abuses at Nugra Salman Prison. Witnesses swore under oath to the events they endured. Al-Tikriti was arrested on July 31, 2025. Iraqi officials reported last week that he admitted during interrogation to multiple crimes, including sexual assault,...


- Published: 2026-05-14
- Modified: 2026-05-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-warplanes-struck-pro-2026-05-14
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Security, Shiites

A Royal Saudi Air Force Typhoon fighter jet in 2010. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia RIYADH,— Saudi fighter jets struck targets tied to Tehran-backed Shi'ite militias in Iraq during the war with Iran, while retaliatory attacks were also launched from Kuwait into Iraq, several sources familiar with the matter told Reuters. The military actions formed part of a wider campaign across the Gulf that remained out of public view during a conflict that started with U. S. and Israeli attacks on Iran and later spread across the Middle East. Reuters spoke with three Iraqi military and security officials, one Western official and two people briefed on the developments, including one source in the United States. The Saudi attacks were carried out by Saudi air force jets against militia positions linked to Iran near Saudi Arabia's northern border with Iraq, according to the Western official and one person briefed on the matter. The Western official said some attacks took place around the April 7 ceasefire between the United States and Iran. The strikes targeted locations used to launch drones and missiles toward Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries, the sources said. Iraqi sources, citing military assessments, said rocket attacks were launched at least twice from Kuwaiti territory into Iraq. One series of attacks struck militia positions in southern Iraq in April. Several fighters were killed and a facility used by the Iran-backed Kataib Hezbollah militia for communications and drone operations was destroyed, the Iraqi sources said. Reuters could not confirm whether the rockets...


- Published: 2026-05-13
- Modified: 2026-05-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-fine-drivers-littering-2026-05-13
- Categories: People, Pollution

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai SULAIMANI,— The General Directorate of Traffic in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region announced Tuesday that drivers and passengers who throw garbage or waste onto streets from cars or motorcycles will face a fine of 40,000 Iraqi dinars, or about $30. The decision was issued on May 12, 2026, as part of efforts to reduce littering and strengthen environmental protection measures across the region. According to the directorate, throwing any type of waste from vehicles is prohibited and violators will be fined through several traffic monitoring systems. The agency said the penalty will be added to violation registration systems, including PDA devices, surveillance cameras and speed cameras. Traffic officers also have authority to issue fines if they directly witness violations or receive video evidence submitted by citizens through official traffic platforms, the directorate said. Authorities called on residents to cooperate with traffic police by sending photos and videos of people seen throwing waste in public areas so legal action can be taken. Observers said littering remains common in Kurdistan, Iraq and other parts of the Middle East. They said many people throw waste onto streets instead of using trash bins. According to observers, some residents justify the behavior by saying foreign Asian workers are responsible for cleaning public areas. (With files from NRT) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-05-12
- Modified: 2026-09-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-barrack-sold-kurds-2026-05-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Kurdistan, Military, Politics, US
- Tags: Awene, Hendren Sheikh Ragheb

U. S. President Donald Trump, left, listens to U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, right, on April 23, 2026. Photo: The White House. I know where the weapons are Hendrên Sheikh Ragheb | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Donald Trump, the President of the United States, strongly attacked the Kurds and said they have been “disappointed,” and that the weapons sent to them to be delivered to Iranian protesters have been kept by them instead. On Monday, May 11, 2026, Donald Trump, the President of the United States, spoke at the White House about sending weapons to Iranian protesters. He said Iranian people want to go out into the streets, but they have no weapons. He believed the Kurds would provide them with weapons, but added: “They disappointed us. The Kurds only take, take, and take. ” Trump also criticized the sympathy and trust that exists in the U. S. Congress toward the Kurds. He said the Kurds have a very strong reputation there, and that people in Congress say they fight very strongly. However, he argued: “No, they only fight well when they are paid well. That is why I am very disappointed in the Kurds. ” The above reflects the U. S. President’s remarks about the Kurds, the war in Iran, and the current situation. However, President Trump should honestly understand the truth: why are the Kurds not cooperating with you? For forty years, the Kurds and the United States have...


- Published: 2026-05-12
- Modified: 2026-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-right-kurdish-leaders-2026-05-12
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Kurdistan, Military, Politics, US
- Tags: Awene, Sharif Ali

U. S. President Donald Trump, April 23, 2026. Photo: The White House. Corrupt Kurdish Leaders Are Destroying the Kurdish Image Trump and Ghassemlou! Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene I have previously written: “Throughout the history of the last half-century of U. S. presidents, no American president has known the countries of Europe and the Iranian regime as well as Trump has. ” Now I also say: “Throughout the history of all U. S. presidents, no American president has known Kurdish leaders as well as Trump has. ” Since October 2017, Trump has said many times: “If we do not use air power against the enemies of the Kurds, the Kurds themselves will not fight to defend their homeland. ” He was referring to the loss of Kirkuk in 2017, when it was taken from the Kurdish administration through coordination involving Iran, Iraq, Turkey, and the Assad regime, along with the failure of the KDP to defend Kirkuk. Tribal leader Massoud Barzani (center) with his son, Kurdistan Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (right), and his nephew, Kurdistan President Nechirvan Barzani, on May 12, 2023. Photo: Barzani's press office/via ikurd. net. Trump has also said many times: “The Kurds always ask for weapons and money, and when we give them weapons, they take them into Iran; but they keep them for themselves! ” In some ways, he is right. We Kurds are often trapped by our own corrupt leaders and parties, who lack...


- Published: 2026-05-12
- Modified: 2026-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israels-iron-dome-shows-2026-05-12
- Categories: Israel

An Iron Dome anti-missile system fires an interceptor missile as a rocket is launched from the Gaza Strip toward Israel, at the sky near the Israel-Gaza border August 7, 2022. Photo: Reuters TEL AVIV,— Israel's Iron Dome air defense network has intercepted almost all rockets launched by Hamas and Hezbollah fighters since the Gaza war began in October 2023, Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Chairman Yuval Steinitz said Monday. Speaking during an event organized by the Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs, Steinitz said militants in Gaza and Lebanon had fired nearly 40,000 rockets toward Israel during the conflict. He said the interception rate was close to perfect, estimating it at between 98% and 99%. Steinitz also said Iran launched around 1,500 ballistic missiles at Israel during two separate confrontations since 2024. He said only a few dozen missiles managed to avoid interception. According to Steinitz, Israel has maintained enough interceptor supplies and is not facing shortages. He said the Iron Dome system, which has received major financial support from the United States, helped prevent severe disruption across Israel. Without the defense shield, Steinitz said, daily life and economic activity would have been heavily affected because many people would avoid work, schools would stop operating and military facilities would struggle to function normally. He also said large numbers of civilians could have been killed in Israeli cities without the missile defense system in place. Steinitz previously served as intelligence and strategy minister in Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government and took...


- Published: 2026-05-11
- Modified: 2026-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-blasts-iraqi-kurds-2026-05-11
- Categories: Corruption, Kurdistan, Military, Politics, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, April 23, 2026. Photo: The White House. WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Monday again accused Iraqi Kurdish groups of keeping weapons that he said Washington intended for anti-government protesters in Iran, repeating earlier claims that the arms never reached their destination. Speaking to reporters during a maternal healthcare event, Trump said he was unhappy with the Kurds and claimed Iranian demonstrators failed to rise up because they were left without weapons. “I am very disappointed with the Kurds,” Trump said. “We gave them weapons so they could take them into Iran and deliver them, but they kept them for themselves. ” Trump said his administration believed Kurdish groups would move the weapons into Iran, but he argued the plan failed because the arms never arrived. He also criticized the strong support Kurdish factions receive in Congress. “We thought the Kurds were gonna give us weapons, but the Kurds disappointed us. The Kurds take, take, take,” Trump said. “They have a great reputation in Congress. Congress says, oh, they fight so hard. No, they fight hard when they get paid. ” Trump added that he had opposed the effort from the beginning and warned the weapons would never reach Iran. Several Iranian Kurdish opposition groups have strongly denied the allegations and said they never received or withheld weapons from Washington. Observers and analysts said the weapons likely ended up in Erbil, an area controlled by the ruling Barzani family. Most Iranian Kurdish armed opposition...


- Published: 2026-05-11
- Modified: 2026-05-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzani-era-corruption-2026-05-11
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Monarchy, Politics

Massoud Barzani, tribal leader in Iraqi Kurdistan and head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), 2025. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net Massoud Barzani: The Nightmare That Betrayed Kurdistan Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Massoud Barzani, who rose to power in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq in 1992 and later became its president, is often portrayed as a defender of Kurdish autonomy. Yet beneath this carefully curated political image lies a record of systemic corruption, strategic failures, and betrayal that has left the Kurdish people vulnerable, divided, and abandoned. During his decades in power, Barzani concentrated authority within the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and his own family, prioritizing loyalty over competence. Government positions, military commands, and control of economic resources were granted not to professionals or patriots, but to party loyalists and family members. This created a system steeped in nepotism, corruption, and inefficiency, leaving public institutions weak and the Kurdish people without real representation or protection. A composite image: Barzanis' KDP peshmerga militias, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2014. The so-called Peshmerga in Iraqi Kurdistan are not unified forces, and considered as militias loyal and taking orders directly from the ruling parties of KDP which is led by Massoud Barzani and PUK led by Talabani family. Photo: iKurd. net/credit to AP Barzani’s handling of the Peshmerga, the Kurdish military forces, exemplifies this failure. He deliberately kept the Peshmerga divided along party lines, ensuring that KDP-loyal forces remained separate from those of the rival Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). This...


- Published: 2026-05-08
- Modified: 2026-05-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-sanctions-iraqs-deputy-2026-05-08
- Categories: Economy, Iran, Iraq, Politics, Shiites, US

Iraq's deputy oil minister Ali Maarij Al-Bahadly, April 2026. Photo: Bahadly's fb WASHINGTON,— The United States imposed sanctions on Iraq’s deputy oil minister and several militia leaders over alleged support for Iran, the Treasury Department said on Thursday. The Treasury Department accused Deputy Oil Minister Ali Maarij Al Bahadly of using his position to help divert oil that was later sold for the benefit of the Iranian government and allied militias operating in Iraq. U. S. officials said Maarij worked with an oil smuggler linked to Iran by allowing Iranian oil to be blended with Iraqi oil before shipments reached international markets. The department said documents were falsified so the blended oil could be presented as Iraqi crude and sold through networks connected to Iran. Treasury officials also said Maarij approved the transport of oil worth several million dollars each day from Iraq’s Qayyarah oil field for export, helping Iranian-linked operations move supplies through Iraq. Iraq’s oil ministry rejected the accusations and said it was prepared to cooperate with any fair investigation into the claims. The ministry added that crude exports, tanker loading, oil marketing and related procedures were not among Maarij’s official duties. Maarij did not immediately respond to requests for comment. In March, Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdel Ghani said Iranian tankers detained by U. S. forces in the Gulf had used forged Iraqi documents. Tehran denied using false Iraqi paperwork. The sanctions were announced as Washington and Tehran moved closer to a temporary agreement aimed at halting...


- Published: 2026-05-07
- Modified: 2026-05-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdp-returns-iraqi-parliament-2026-05-07
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Iraqi PM-designate Ali al Zaidi, left, with Iraqi Kurdistan region president and KDP party Vice President Nechirvan Barzani, Baghdad, Iraq, May 4, 2026. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/ ERBIL,— Kurdistan Democratic Party bloc in the Iraqi Parliament on Wednesday said it will resume parliamentary activities in Baghdad, calling the move an expression of legal and national responsibility. The Barzanis' KDP had been boycotting parliament indefinitely over the presidential vote. Nizar Amedi, backed by the rival Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, was elected Iraqi president on April 11, 2026, with 227 votes in a second-round ballot, securing a simple majority in the 329-seat chamber. The KDP had opposed his candidacy and promoted its own nominee, Fuad Hussein, for the presidency. A party statement said the decision followed what it described as a positive understanding among political parties, after the visit of the designated prime minister tasked with forming the new government, together with a high level coordination delegation from the Kurdistan Region, and wide-ranging discussions with KDP leadership. It also cited a visit by a KDP negotiating delegation to Baghdad aimed at reaching what it called a fundamental solution as another reason for the return. KDP lawmaker Ashwaq Jaf told Channel8 TV that a delegation from the Coordination Framework and the appointed prime minister of Iraq, who recently visited Erbil, asked the KDP faction to return to Baghdad. She added that following pledges to implement the constitution and respect political balance, the faction agreed to return. Jaf said the decision also covers KDP...


- Published: 2026-05-07
- Modified: 2026-05-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-wants-iraqs-pm-2026-05-07
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Shiites, US

Iraqi PM-designate Ali al-Zaidi, center, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 2, 2026. Photo: Channel8. com WASHINGTON,— The United States is seeking “concrete actions” from Iraq’s incoming prime minister to separate state institutions from pro-Iran Shiite armed groups before Washington restores financial transfers and security assistance, a senior U. S. official said Tuesday. Iraq’s ruling coalition nominated Ali al-Zaidi as the country’s next prime minister. He later received a congratulatory phone call from President Donald Trump, who had previously warned that the United States could end all support if former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki returned to office. A senior State Department official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Zaidi must address what the official described as a “blurry line” between the Iraqi state and armed groups backed by Iran in the Shiite-majority nation. The United States halted cash transfers linked to Iraq’s oil revenue, which are managed through the Federal Reserve Bank of New York under an arrangement created after the 2003 U. S. -led invasion of Iraq. Washington also suspended security assistance following a series of attacks targeting American interests in Iraq. The official said restoring full U. S. support would require Iraq to remove “terrorist militias” from state institutions, stop budget support for those groups and prevent salary payments to militia fighters. “Those are the type of concrete actions that would give us confidence and say that there’s a new mindset,” the official said. According to the official, American facilities in Iraq faced more than 600 attacks after Feb....


- Published: 2026-05-06
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-bahceli-wants-ocalan-2026-05-06
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Devlet Bahceli, leader of Turkey's Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), Ankara, May 5, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/A Haber TV video/via iKurd. net ANKARA,— Turkish nationalist party leader Devlet Bahceli said Tuesday the jailed Kurdish leader and head of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, PKK, should be assigned an official position to help move forward a peace effort aimed at ending a conflict lasting decades. Bahceli, a close ally of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who in 2024 effectively launched the initiative with a public call for peace, presented the idea one week after pro Kurdish lawmakers criticized the government for what they described as slow progress. "If there is a lack of status for Abdullah Ocalan, this should be resolved in a way that benefits the Republic of Turkey and supports the aim of a terror free country," Bahceli said during a speech in parliament. To conclude these debates, he proposed the creation of what he called the Peace Process and Politicisation Coordination Office, adding that the founding PKK leader should take part under a clearly defined role. Gulistan Kilic Kocyigit, a senior lawmaker from the pro Kurdish DEM Party, welcomed the proposal in remarks to Reuters. Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, June 2025. Photo: Video/ANF She said his evaluation of the process and renewed focus on legislation, stressing that such a law would move the process forward, were valuable. She also said his repeated reference to Ocalan’s role and linking that role to a defined...


- Published: 2026-05-04
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hany-shaker-egyptian-singer-2026-05-04
- Categories: Egypt
- Tags: cinema, Egypt, singer

Egyptian singer Hany Shaker 1970s. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab video tv/YT. CAIRO,— Egyptian singer Hany Shaker, widely known as the Prince of Arab Song, died Sunday in Paris at the age of 74 after a prolonged illness, his family said, cited by Egyptian television. Shaker had traveled to the French capital several weeks ago seeking treatment after his health deteriorated sharply. He died following complications from a long-standing colon condition that caused repeated bleeding. He had been hospitalized in Paris after a severe hemorrhage and remained under close medical supervision in recent weeks, reports said. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El Sisi offered condolences on Facebook, praising Shaker's "distinctive voice and refined performance. " El Sisi told the public he extended his deepest condolences to the Egyptian people and lovers of true art on the passing of the artist, who had enriched the world of music through his creations on national, social, and humanitarian occasions. Born Hany Abdel Aziz Shaker in Cairo on Dec. 21, 1952, he began studying piano at a young age under his mother's guidance. He made his first on-screen appearance at 14, portraying a young Sayed Darwish in a biographical film. Egyptian singer Hany Shaker 2020. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia His breakthrough came in 1972 while studying at the Cairo Conservatoire, when the song Heloua Ya Dounia, composed by Mohamed El Mougi, became a regional hit. The track helped establish him as a leading voice in modern Arabic music. Composer Mohamed El Mougi is credited with discovering him that...


- Published: 2026-05-03
- Modified: 2026-05-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-must-seek-unity-2026-05-03
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics

Kurds in Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net Kurds must seek unity and brotherhood among themselves, not with Arabs and Turks Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is one of the most controversial and concerning cases for a majority of nations worldwide. And further framing this conflict more accurately, it is a Jewish and Arab fight for their rights in the land of Israel-Palestine. For decades, the U. S. , Europe, and Middle Eastern nations have vocally and actively been involved in finding a solution to end this conflict. But evidently all the attempts in the past and the present have failed as the situation is impacted by the extremists, such as Hamas, Hezbollah, and indeed the involvement and the threat of Iran’s Islamic regime to Israel’s existence, which is collectively impeding any peace process in the region. However, with the differing opinions in the world regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, there have been many calls for a two-state solution for both Jewish and Palestinians as both are to be granted sovereignty within these two separate states. Ironically, the same nations that are calling for such a solution for the Jews and Palestinians are denying and opposing an independent state for the Kurds as the largest minority in the world with a separate nation, which was the result of international politics. It has always been a challenge for the Kurds to avoid conflicts with the Arabs, Turks, and Persians, and throughout history, crises have been...


- Published: 2026-05-03
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/egyptian-belly-dance-icon-2026-05-03
- Categories: Egypt
- Tags: belly dance, cinema, dance, Egypt

Egyptian belly dance icon Soheir Zaki, 1970s. Photo: Screengrab film/YT/via iKurd. net CAIRO, Egypt,— Egyptian belly dancer icon and actress Soheir Zaki has died on Saturday at the age of 81 after a career that spanned more than three decades and helped shape modern belly dancing and Egyptian cinema, local reports said. Her death was confirmed after a period of declining health. She suffered from severe dehydration, along with lung complications and breathing difficulties. In recent days, she had been admitted to intensive care following a series of age-related health crises before her death was announced on Saturday. Soheir Zaki Abdullah was born on Jan. 4, 1945, in Mansoura in Dakahlia province. Her family roots trace back to Upper Egypt. She later moved to Alexandria, where she began building her reputation as a dancer before relocating to Cairo to expand her career. Zaki became widely known during the 1960s and 1970s, a period seen as the height of her success. She performed at both official and private events and became associated with leading figures of her era. She was often referred to as the “dancer of leaders,” reflecting her appearances at high-level gatherings. Egyptian belly dance icon Soheir Zaki, 1970s. Photo: Screengrab film/YT/via iKurd. net She performed at the weddings of the children of former Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser and appeared before several international figures, including former U. S. President Richard Nixon, Tunisian President Habib Bourguiba, and Iran’s Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Zaki also gained attention for introducing dance...


- Published: 2026-05-01
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/arabic-fades-iraqi-kurdistan-2026-05-01
- Categories: Arabs, Education, General, People
- Tags: Arabization

Illustrative image: A Kurdish and Arabic men in Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: iKurd. net/ai/with some credit to Rudaw. Kurdish youth have built a life with zero Arabic, no Arabic songs, no Arabic dramas or movies, no Arabic news, no interaction with Arab tourists SULAIMANI,— Although Arabic is the official language of Iraq, and Kurdish students study it from the primary level in schools across the Kurdistan Region, most still do not learn it even after completing university. A university professor says, “Learning English has taken the place of Arabic in the Kurdistan Region. ” Rêkar Mariwan, 24, who graduated last year from the College of Administration at the University of Sulaimani, says that he studied Arabic for more than 12 years, yet even now he does not understand it or speak it. He said, “Even now, I still don’t understand Arabic grammar. I can’t tell the difference between verb forms, particles, vowels, or the hamza. When I speak, I mix up feminine, masculine, and dual forms. Honestly, it’s a difficult and unpleasant language. Kurdish and Arabic are very different and far from each other, and even many of their letters are not similar. No matter how much I tried, I couldn’t learn it. ” He added, “Maybe the problem is that my friends and I don’t have any exposure to Arabic in our daily lives. We don’t listen to Arabic songs, we don’t watch Arabic dramas or movies, our news sources are not in Arabic, and we don’t interact much with...


- Published: 2026-04-30
- Modified: 2026-05-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/papa-nechirvan-barzani-bambino-2026-04-30
- Categories: Monarchy, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan president Nechirvan Barzani, left, with Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad bin Tahnoon Al Nahyan, left, a senior Emirati government official and a member of the ruling Al Nahyan family of Abu Dhabi, and Nechirvan's son Idris, center, in Abu Dhabi, UAE, April 29, 2026. Photo: Brazani's Press Office/via iKurd. net ABU DHABI,— Nechirvan Barzani, the president of Iraq's Kurdistan Region, arrived in the UAE on Wednesday in a visit that carried significance beyond its formal agenda, as his son Idris was seen publicly by his side in the country for the first time. Footage from the airport showed Idris had reached Abu Dhabi ahead of his father. He was seen with Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad bin Tahnoon Al Nahyan, a member of the UAE ruling family, who was present to receive Nechirvan upon arrival. That reception stood in contrast to visits made by Masrour Barzani, Nechirvan's cousin and caretaker prime minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government. Masrour has typically been received by lower-ranking UAE officials, including Minister of State Saeed Al Hajeri. His official visits to the United States have also not included formal receiving ceremonies. Observers said the difference points to the higher ceremonial rank tied to the Kurdistan Region presidency. Idris Nechirvan Barzani, right, with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan Antalya, Turkey, April 17, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video from Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net That gap in standing was also visible in an earlier incident. When an Iranian drone struck Nechirvan Barzani's palace in Kurdistan, foreign governments and...


- Published: 2026-04-29
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-erdogan-rejects-criticism-2026-04-29
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, April 27, 2026. Photo: AK Parti/via iKurd. net ANKARA,— Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said Wednesday the peace process aimed at ending decades of conflict with Kurdish PKK militants was moving forward in a "positive atmosphere," pushing back against criticism from pro-Kurdish lawmakers. Addressing the parliament, Erdogan said that recent steps had brought the process to a more delicate stage, following approval of a parliamentary commission report that laid out a roadmap for legal reforms alongside the disbandment of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party, known as the PKK. The remarks followed sharp criticism from the pro-Kurdish DEM Party, which a day earlier accused the government of moving in a "hesitant, timid and stalling manner," even as the party described the current moment as a rare opening for lasting peace. Erdogan pushed back firmly against those accusations. He told lawmakers the situation was moving in the right direction, that the path forward was well understood, and that the process was unfolding as expected. People who saw little hope in the effort were basing their views on false assumptions rather than reality, he added. He said the commission report approval had brought the country to a crossroads requiring careful handling, and that his ruling People's Alliance would seek support from other political parties to move forward. The PKK took up arms against the Turkish state in 1984, pushing for greater autonomy for Kurds in southeastern Turkey. The Kurds make up nearly 30 percent of Turkey's population of 85...


- Published: 2026-04-29
- Modified: 2026-04-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-writer-faruq-rafiq-2026-04-29
- Categories: Book, Islam, People

Faruq Rafiq, a prominent Kurdish philosopher and writer widely known for his work on liberalism and political thought, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. He died on April 28, 2026 in Erbil. Photo: FB ERBIL,— Faruq Rafiq, a prominent Kurdish philosopher and writer widely known for his work on liberalism and political thought, died Tuesday at his home in Erbil, the capital of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region. He was 65. Faruq Rafiq Hama Karim was born in 1961 in Sulaimani. He earned a doctorate in philosophy from a university in Canada, where he spent part of his academic career before returning to the Kurdistan Region. He later served as editor-in-chief of Awaz magazine, a publication devoted to philosophy and science. During his career, Rafiq wrote several books that shaped intellectual debate in the region. One of his most noted works is "Reconciliation of Reason and Love. " The book examines liberal education and civic ethics. He also wrote "The Art of Philosophy," described as a metaphysical lecture. Another major title is "Pax Americana: The Era of American Hegemony. " In 2010, he published "The Art of Love. " A year later, in 2011, he released "A Station in a Philosophical Journey. " His other title is "One Hour Before Midnight. " He was considered part of a generation of Kurdish intellectuals who combined academic philosophy with public commentary and regularly appeared in televised debates on Kurdish television channels. His views on politics, Islam, and religion were at times the subject of public controversy....


- Published: 2026-04-28
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-dem-party-slams-2026-04-28
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's pro-Kurdish DEM Party co-chair Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç, April 28, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/TBMM TV/X ANKARA,— Turkey's pro-Kurdish DEM Party delivered one of its sharpest rebukes yet of the government's approach to a delicate peace process, signaling a deepening divide between Ankara and Kurdish PKK militants over how to advance efforts to end a conflict spanning four decades. DEM, parliament's third-largest party, helped broker steps toward peace between the Turkish state and the Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK. The conflict has claimed more than 40,000 lives since 1984, Turkey said. DEM co-chair Tulay Hatimogullari told party lawmakers the government was failing to keep pace with momentum generated by a February 2025 call from jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan to lay down arms. "The government is acting in a hesitant, timid and stalling manner," she said, adding that all sides should be moving swiftly toward peace. All parties involved, including DEM, the PKK and President Tayyip Erdogan's government, have traded blame over perceived delays, more than a year after hopes were raised for a breakthrough. The PKK halted attacks and announced in May 2025 it had decided to disband and end its armed struggle. Ankara, however, said the group must do more and that disarmament must be verified before any legal or political steps are taken. A Turkish parliamentary commission voted overwhelmingly in February to approve a roadmap outlining legal reforms tied to the PKK's disbandment, moving the process into the legislative arena. The insurgency has fed instability across Turkey's mainly Kurdish southeast...


- Published: 2026-04-28
- Modified: 2026-04-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-president-asks-pm-2026-04-28
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Politics, Shiites

Iraqi President Nizar Amedi, 2nd left, appoints Ali al-Zaidi, 2nd from right, the candidate of the Shiite Coordination Framework, as prime minister-designate in Baghdad, Iraq, April 27, 2026. Photo: INA/ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s newly elected president on Monday named businessman Ali al Zaidi as prime minister-designate after political leaders stepped back from supporting a former premier with close ties to Iran following pressure from the United States. The Coordination Framework, a coalition of Shiite factions with different levels of alignment with Tehran, had earlier supported influential figure Nouri al Maliki for the post. That plan changed after an ultimatum from US President Donald Trump pushed Iraqi leaders to consider another candidate. Leaders spent weeks in negotiations to resolve the issue and avoid possible penalties. Trump warned in January that Washington would cut all support to Iraq if Maliki, who previously served two terms as prime minister and is seen as close to Iran, returned to office. A statement from the presidency said President Nizar Amede had assigned Zaidi, described as the candidate of the largest parliamentary bloc, to form a government. Zaidi now has 30 days to build a cabinet, a process often delayed in Iraq where constitutional deadlines are rarely met. The nomination followed an endorsement from the Coordination Framework, which backed Zaidi as its official candidate. The alliance also commended what it called the responsible decision by Maliki and caretaker Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al Sudani to withdraw from the race. Yasser al Maliki, who leads Maliki’s bloc...


- Published: 2026-04-27
- Modified: 2026-04-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-sent-iron-dome-2026-04-27
- Categories: Iran, Israel, UAE

An Israeli Iron Dome launcher launching a missile, 2021. Photo: Creative Commons/IDF/wikipedia JERUSALEM,— Israel deployed an Iron Dome air defense battery and dozens of Israeli Defense Forces soldiers to the United Arab Emirates during Operation Roaring Lion, its recent military conflict with Iran, foreign sources said, The Jerusalem Post reported. The decision to deploy the system came after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke by phone with UAE President Mohammed bin Zayed, multiple Israeli officials stated. The battery subsequently intercepted dozens of Iranian missiles fired toward the Gulf state, foreign sources confirmed. The deployment marks the first time Iron Dome has been used operationally outside Israel or the United States. Singapore has previously purchased the system, according to reports, and Romania is expected to follow. During the war, Iran launched roughly 560 ballistic and cruise missiles along with more than 2,250 drones at the UAE. While most were intercepted, some broke through defenses and hit both military and civilian targets inside the country. U. S. and Israeli forces also carried out strikes against Iranian ballistic missile units in southern Iran to reduce the volume of attacks directed at the UAE, though American forces led the bulk of those operations. Israel and the UAE have expanded military, security, and intelligence cooperation since signing the Abraham Accords in September 2020, with ties reaching new levels during the recent conflict. By contrast, Israel did not provide a similar system to Saudi Arabia. The two countries coordinated on regional air defense through a U. S....


- Published: 2026-04-27
- Modified: 2026-05-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/silvan-adams-qatar-leads-2026-04-27
- Categories: Islam, Israel, Qatar, Video

Sylvan Adams, Canadian-Israeli billionaire businessman and president of the World Jewish Congress, April 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/Visegrad24/YT NEW YORK,— A Canadian-Israeli billionaire businessman and president of the World Jewish Congress said in an interview that a global propaganda campaign against Israel has been developing over the past two decades, alleging it is led primarily by Qatar with additional involvement from Iran and China. Sylvan Adams, speaking in an interview with media founder Stefan Thompson, he described what he called a coordinated international effort aimed at shaping public opinion and influencing institutions across Western countries. Adams described what he called a coordinated campaign rooted in the ideology of the Muslim Brotherhood and supported by significant financial investment. According to Adams, the initiative began about 25 years ago and included the establishment of media platforms such as Al Jazeera. He said the campaign has focused on shaping narratives and building influence within academic, political, and social institutions in the West. Adams pointed to the rapid emergence of protests following the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas in Israel as evidence of coordination. He said demonstrations appeared in multiple global cities on October 8, including London, Berlin, Sydney, Montreal, and New York. Visegrad24/YT channel, April 26, 2026. “These were not spontaneous events,” Adams said, arguing that the protests were organized in advance. He claimed that participants expressed support for Hamas despite the absence of Israeli military operations at that time. He said the speed and scale of the protests suggested the presence of established...


- Published: 2026-04-26
- Modified: 2026-04-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-unhurt-after-gunfire-2026-04-26
- Categories: US

U. S. President Donald Trump is seen being evacuated after a shooting at the White House Correspondents’ Dinner on April 25, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/X/via iKurd. net WASHINGTON,— What began as one of the most anticipated political and media events of the year descended into chaos late Saturday night when a gunman opened fire during the White House Correspondents’ Association (WHCA) dinner, forcing hundreds of attendees to take cover and triggering a massive security response. The annual dinner, held at the Washington Hilton, was attended by top journalists, government officials, and U. S. President Donald Trump. According to eyewitness accounts, shots rang out during the event, causing immediate panic inside the ballroom. Secret Service agents moved swiftly, shielding the president and evacuating him from the venue. Guests reportedly dove under tables, while others rushed toward exits as law enforcement secured the building. At least one federal agent was struck during the incident but was protected by body armor and is expected to survive. Authorities said the situation was contained within minutes. Authorities identified the shooter as Cole Tomas Allen, a 31-year-old man from Torrance, California. He was taken into custody at the scene without being killed. Law enforcement personnel detain Cole Tomas Allen, a suspect in the shooting incident at the White House Correspondents' Association dinner, in Washington, D. C. , U. S. April 25, 2026. Photo: Trump via Truth Social/via Reuters. Early reporting paints Allen as someone with a technical background, he had worked as a computer programmer and tutor....


- Published: 2026-04-24
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/liberation-stop-singing-2026-04-24
- Categories: Arabs, Editor's pick, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Arabization

Iraqi Arabs and Kurds, 2017. Photo: Radio Nawa/via iKurd. net True liberation begins the moment we stop singing their songs and start writing our own Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Case for Cultural Boycott: Why Liberation Demands Spiritual Independence. In the struggle for freedom, taking up arms is often seen as the ultimate act of resistance. But history shows us that iron and gunpowder are never enough. To truly free a nation, one must first liberate the mind. A strategy of cultural and linguistic boycott is not a sign of narrow-mindedness; it is a fundamental pillar of survival. When we embrace the language, music, and customs of an occupier, we don't just "learn" them—we risk losing the will to resist. The Strategy of Disconnection Why do people wonder why Kurds are often "too kind" to those who occupy their lands? The answer lies in our fluency in their world. We know their songs, their jokes, and their habits so well that the lines begin to blur. If we become indistinguishable from the occupier, the common man eventually asks: “If we are the same, why do we need to be free? ” Mahatma Gandhi 1942. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia/colorized by iKurd. net This is why great liberators—from Mahatma Gandhi boycotting English textiles to Ho Chi Minh and Ahmed Ben Bella—prioritized cultural autonomy. These leaders were often fluent in the colonial tongue, but they chose to degrade its status within their own societies. They understood that if the masses...


- Published: 2026-04-24
- Modified: 2026-06-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-seeks-seize-barzani-2026-04-24
- Categories: Corruption, Monarchy, Politics, Real Estate, US

Mansour Barzani, right, with his brother Masrour Barzani, 2021. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Department of Justice is seeking to seize a Beverly Hills mansion linked to Mansour Barzani, a Kurdish general and brother of Iraqi Kurdistan Prime Minister Masrour Barzani, in a case alleging he used $30 million in corrupt proceeds from U. S. military contracts to buy and renovate the property, the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) reported. The Justice Department filed a civil forfeiture complaint this week, dated April 22, which OCCRP obtained. The complaint identifies the property as a secluded home on Foothill Road, an affluent, tree-lined residential street in Beverly Hills. A real estate agent has listed the home as Foothill Manor, a French-style villa featuring a private theater, a swimming pool, and European gardens. Prosecutors alleged that Barzani accepted bribes from a Virginia-based contractor in exchange for granting that company exclusive rights to supply jet fuel at Erbil International Airport in Iraqi Kurdistan from 2016 to 2020. The airport, controlled by Kurdish Peshmerga forces, served as a key fuel delivery point for U. S. military operations in Iraq and Syria under Operation Inherent Resolve. Barzani family house in U. S. Location: Beverly Hills, Calif. Price: $47 million Size: 20,829 square feet and 11,838 square feet. Photo: dirt. com The Justice Department said in a press statement that officers of the contractor agreed to pay Barzani, identified as a senior Peshmerga official, a bribe of $0. 25 per...


- Published: 2026-04-23
- Modified: 2026-04-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/suspected-food-poisoning-zakho-2026-04-23
- Categories: Health, People

A restaurant in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 4, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/Mark Wiens YT channel/via iKurd. net ZAKHO,— 75 people were admitted to Zakho's emergency hospital after suspected food poisoning at a restaurant in Zakho district, Duhok province, Iraqi Kurdistan, the Kurdistan Region's health ministry said Thursday. Patients received treatment at the hospital, according to a statement from the ministry. Health Minister Saman Barzanji of the Kurdistan Regional Government directed authorities to take legal action against the restaurant, the ministry said. The restaurant was shut immediately pending legal proceedings. Health teams collected food samples for investigation, the ministry told media. A man waiting outside the hospital told Rudaw that his wife and three daughters ate at the restaurant and were among those poisoned. Mass food poisoning incidents have occurred previously in Iraqi Kurdistan. In 2025, around 200 people were hospitalized after eating at a local restaurant in Duhok. In 2017, more than 825 displaced persons from Mosul suffered food poisoning after eating food delivered to their camp near Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan. (With files from Rudaw) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-04-22
- Modified: 2026-04-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-blocks-million-cash-2026-04-22
- Categories: Economy, Iran, Iraq, Politics, Shiites, US

Photo: Creative Commons/Max Walter/pexels WASHINGTON,— The United States has blocked a plane carrying nearly $500 million in banknotes from reaching Iraq, US media reported Tuesday, increasing pressure on Baghdad to act against Iran-backed Iraqi Shiite armed groups. The Wall Street Journal reported that Washington suspended cash shipments to Iraq and froze funding for security programs after attacks on US interests by groups aligned with Iran. Iraq has long balanced ties between neighboring Iran and the United States, both key partners with competing influence. Officials in Baghdad have found it harder to keep that balance as conflict spreads across the Middle East. An Iraqi security official told AFP the United States halted security cooperation because of attacks by pro-Iran factions targeting US interests. The State Department said earlier it summoned Iraq ambassador in Washington to express strong condemnation over attacks including an April 8 ambush on US diplomats in Baghdad. Since fighting began on February 28, 2026 the US embassy in Baghdad and a diplomatic facility at the airport have faced repeated rocket and drone attacks, most intercepted. Missiles and rockets also struck the US consulate in Erbil and the city airport where coalition troops are based. The Wall Street Journal said the Treasury Department blocked the cash shipment from Iraqi oil revenues, citing US and Iraqi officials. US authorities hold significant influence because Iraq oil income is largely kept at the Federal Reserve Bank in New York under a system set after the 2003 invasion. Unnamed US officials said the...


- Published: 2026-04-22
- Modified: 2026-04-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-detains-soldiers-crucifix-2026-04-22
- Categories: Israel, Lebanon

An Israeli soldier damages the head of a statue of Jesus, in Debel, Lebanon, in this still image obtained from social media released on April 19, 2026. Photo: SM/via Reuters JERUSALEM,— Israel’s military said Tuesday it removed two soldiers from combat duty and placed them in military detention for 30 days after they destroyed a crucifix in southern Lebanon. A photo showed a soldier striking a fallen statue of Jesus on the cross with the blunt side of an axe. The image drew condemnation from Israeli politicians, the United States, and church leaders on Monday. It was posted by Palestinian reporter Younis Tirawi, who has also shared images of alleged Israeli misconduct in Gaza. A military statement said an investigation found one soldier damaged a Christian religious symbol while another filmed the act. Six additional soldiers were present but did not intervene. The army said it is working with local residents to replace the statue. Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir called the act unacceptable and a moral failure, according to the statement. The image was taken in Debel, a village in southern Lebanon where residents remained during an Israeli campaign against Hezbollah, backed by Iran. The campaign began March 2 after Hezbollah fired rockets at Israel in support of Iran. Debel is among several villages now effectively under Israeli control. Israel and Lebanon agreed Thursday to a U. S. -brokered ceasefire aimed at halting fighting between Israel and Hezbollah. An Israeli official previously told Reuters that Christian villages were not...


- Published: 2026-04-21
- Modified: 2026-04-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islams-origins-petra-mecca-2026-04-21
- Categories: Islam, Islam, Video

Petra, Wadi Musa, Jordan. Photo: Creative Commons/axp photography/pexels Is Mecca What Arab History Says It Is? Islam did not originate in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, as accepted by mainstream history and Islamic tradition, but rather in Petra, Jordan, according to a theory put forward by some researchers who are reexamining early Islamic history using modern analytical tools. A growing body of academic discussion is examining early Islamic history using modern research tools, according to historians and independent researchers who say new methods are allowing a closer look at events dating back more than 1,400 years. Muslims around the world perform daily prayers facing the city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, following long-established religious tradition rooted in Islamic teachings. The practice, observed five times a day, unites more than a billion followers in a shared ritual centered on the Kaaba, a structure considered sacred in Islam. However, some researchers say recent studies combining archaeology, historical texts, and satellite analysis are prompting renewed debate about the origins of Islam and the historical development of its early geography. According to prominent historian Dan Gibson, who has spent decades studying the Middle East, questions have emerged regarding the traditional narrative that places Mecca at the center of early Islamic history. Gibson said his research draws on ancient manuscripts, early mosque architecture, and geographic analysis. The Sacred City, Dan Gibson YT channel/video. “We now have access to tools that were not available before,” Gibson said. “Digital archives, satellite imagery, and global academic collaboration allow us to...


- Published: 2026-04-21
- Modified: 2026-04-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/caretaker-kurdistan-government-2026-04-21
- Categories: Politics

Peshawa Hawramani KRG spokesperson, January 2025. Photo: Hawramani's X/via iKurd. net KDP Warns PUK: U. S. Knows Who Got the Weapons, Truth Will Surface ERBIL,— The caretaker Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) pushed back Monday against claims that Iraqi Kurdistan operates under two separate administrations, calling such assertions baseless and misleading. KRG spokesperson Peshawa Hawramani issued a written statement responding directly to remarks made by Bafel Talabani, president of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), who suggested the region functions under a dual administration and raised questions about American weapons being delivered to Kurdish factions. "The Kurdistan Regional Government is a constitutionally recognized federal government, and it is the result of the blood of martyrs, struggle, and the efforts of the people of Kurdistan," Hawramani said. He added that continuous attempts to establish a dual administration would not be permitted and would not succeed. Hawramani said Talabani made his remarks through the media, describing them as misleading claims tied to rumors about American weapons transfers to a Kurdish side. The spokesperson said the party leader was stepping away from responsibility while pointing fingers at others, and that such behavior constituted deliberate misinformation. On the weapons issue specifically, Hawramani was direct. "If the Americans have given weapons to one side, they themselves know which side they gave them to, and sooner or later the truth will become clear to all sides," he said, adding there was no need for the level of misinformation surrounding the matter. Hawramani further stated that Talabani holds...


- Published: 2026-04-20
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hewler-erbil-becoming-2026-04-20
- Categories: Arabs, Education, Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Arabization

Sulaimaniyah International Airport, Sulaimani city, Iraqo Kurdistan, 2024. The name changed to Jalal Talabani International Airport on March 19, 2026. Photo: K24 Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net This article was written on January 6, 2011. I originally sent it to an English magazine in Erbil called IKP (International Kurdish Press), but it was never published. I found the draft in an old email a few days ago, and I believe it is still worth reading to compare our current situation in the Kurdistan Region with that of 2011. On Thursday night, a day before New Year’s Eve 2011, I went out with friends to a trendy spot in central Erbil: Speedy Center. We were there to enjoy the evening and socialize in a festive atmosphere. The night started perfectly. The DJ was talented, spinning a wide variety of music in several languages. However, the mood shifted when one of my friends suggested we hear some Kurdish music. He approached the DJ and asked for just one or two Kurdish songs. To our utter shock, the DJ responded that playing Kurdish music was "forbidden. " I couldn't believe my ears. I asked my friend to repeat the question, but the answer remained the same. We were stunned. The DJ, originally from war-torn Baghdad—where Iranian-style bans on Western music were then flourishing—wouldn't even have been allowed to "DJ" in his home city at the time. Yet, he came to tolerant Kurdistan, where he was embraced with open arms, only...


- Published: 2026-04-19
- Modified: 2026-04-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdp-boycotts-iraq-parliament-2026-04-19
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Iraqi lawmakers at the parliament, Jun 23, 2022. Photo: AP KDP Boycott Is an Empty Gesture With No Value, Analyst Says BAGHDAD/ERBIL,— Iraq's Kurdistan Democratic Party parliamentary bloc announced Saturday a full boycott of future sessions of the Council of Representatives, saying the legislature violated the constitution during the presidential election held days earlier. The bloc, acting on orders from KDP leadership, said in a statement it would stay out of parliament "until further notice," citing what it described as legal and constitutional breaches during the vote. Nizar Amedi, the candidate backed by the rival Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, was elected as new Iraqi president Sunday. He won 227 votes in a second-round ballot, clearing the simple majority threshold needed in the 329-seat chamber. The KDP had opposed Amedi's candidacy. The party had pushed for its own candidate, Fuad Hussein, to hold the post of president of Iraq. After Amedi's election, the KDP said it refuses to recognize him as a legitimate representative of the Kurdish people and would not engage with him in that capacity. Iraq conducted parliamentary elections in early November. Parliament then chose its speaker and two deputies in late December before moving to the presidential vote. The KDP currently controls two of Iraqi Kurdistan's top posts. Massoud Barzani leads the party. His son serves as prime minister of the Kurdistan Region, and his nephew Nechirvan Barzani is the region's president. The KDP had pushed to also claim the federal presidency, a position that has by custom...


- Published: 2026-04-17
- Modified: 2026-04-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkmen-front-leader-agha-2026-04-17
- Categories: Kirkuk, Turkmen

Mohammed Samaan Agha, leader of the Iraqi Turkmen Front (ITF), was elected governor of Kirkuk, Iraq, April 16, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/TRT Arabic TV KIRKUK,— Mohammed Samaan Agha, leader of the Iraqi Turkmen Front (ITF), was elected governor of Kirkuk on Thursday night after months of political negotiations to form the local government. The vote took place during a provincial council session that had been postponed several times before a decision was reached. In his first remarks as governor, Agha told Rudaw TV that governance in Kirkuk would be inclusive. He said that decisions in Kirkuk would not be taken without consulting deputies and aides, adding that the administration would not serve a single ethnic group or political party. Speaking to media in Arabic, Kurdish, and Turkmen, Agha underscored unity among officials in Kirkuk. He said that he, Rebwar Taha, Ibrahim Temim, and the entire Kirkuk administration are all Kirkukis, adding that there is no difference between them and that they would jointly serve the province. The election required managing the divided sixteen seat Kirkuk Provincial Council where nine votes are needed for decisions. The council includes six Arab seats, five from the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK, two from the Kurdistan Democratic Party KDP, and two Turkmen seats, plus one Christian quota seat aligned with PUK. Agha was elected after Rebwar Taha of the PUK stepped down as governor. Taha was appointed in August 2024 during a special session at Baghdad’s al Rasheed Tulip Hotel in the Green Zone, marking...


- Published: 2026-04-17
- Modified: 2026-04-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-denies-stealing-2026-04-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Military, Politics, US

Bafel Talabani, President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), during an interview with Piers Morgan on Uncensored, April 16, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm Talabani Pushes Back on Trump Weapons Theft Claim, Calls Alleged Act Shameful SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Bafel Jalal Talabani, president of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), has flatly denied that his group stole weapons that U. S. President Donald Trump said were meant for Iranian protesters but never reached them. Talabani made the denial in an interview on Piers Morgan Uncensored, responding directly to Trump's remarks earlier in April. Trump told reporters he was "very upset with a certain group of people" over the missing weapons and warned they would "pay a big price. " When Morgan asked Talabani point-blank whether he stole the weapons, the PUK president said no. "I can prove to you that no weapons were stolen in Sulaimani," he told Morgan. "I think you have the right friends inside the U. S. administration to confirm this. I cannot speak for the other side. " Talabani noted that Iraqi Kurdistan is divided into two zones and that his authority covers only one of them. "We are part of a state, but we are not a state. We have a government that is not really a government," he said. On Trump's overall statements, Talabani said he was certain the remarks were not made without reason. He called the alleged act of stealing from allies "completely shameful," adding that using Kurds as a shield in military...


- Published: 2026-04-16
- Modified: 2026-05-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-women-intellectual-2026-04-16
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Women

Khorshida Abdulrahman Baban, known as Xurshide Baban (Born 1940 in Halabja – died on November 12, 1997 in Sulaimani), was a Kurdish female poet and writer from Southern (Iraqi) Kurdistan and one of the pioneering women in Kurdish poetry. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net Most Kurdish political forces in East Kurdistan are busy opposing the current regime in Iran. However, due to internal divisions and a lack of unified and competent leadership, they often overlook the true aims of some exile Iranians. The misrecognition, distortion, disrespect, and attempts to undermine Kurdish identity and history are not solely the work of the current regime; one could easily say that the former regime did even worse. The so-called "Exiled Iranian Opposition" is also guilty of the same practices, and worse things are to come. Just remember how they insisted on using the state-imposed, colonial name (Mahsa) of Jina Amini in 2022, despite the fact that "Jina" was what her parents called her. If they tried that hard to distort recent history, just imagine what they have done to the ancient history of the Kurdish nation and others in general. Demonizing the Kurdish Republic of 1946 in Mahabad and former Kurdish leaders, delegitimizing Kurdish political aspirations for self-determination, and labeling Kurdish as a "dialect" of Farsi are all attempts to erase the distinct linguistic and cultural heritage of the Kurdish people—actions also taken by the Exiled Iranian Opposition. Paradoxically, the same Iranian opposition that craves Western aid...


- Published: 2026-04-16
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/komala-female-fighter-dies-2026-04-16
- Categories: Health, Kurdistan
- Tags: komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers

Ghazal Mawlan, a member of the Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, an Iranian Kurdish opposition party operating from Iraqi Kurdistan, sustained serious injuries on April 14, 2026 when drones launched by the Islamic Republic of Iran struck the Surdash camp, she died later after many hospitals refuse to treat her in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: SM/via iKurd. net Kurdish Female Komala Party Fighter Dies After Four Hospitals Deny Her Care in Sulaimani SULAIMANI,— Four hospitals in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, refused to treat a wounded Iranian Kurdish female Peshmerga fighter after she was injured in an Iranian drone strike, and she died following more than an hour of failed attempts to find her a bed, reports said. Ghazal Mawlan, a member of the Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, an Iranian Kurdish opposition party operating from Iraqi Kurdistan, sustained serious injuries Tuesday when drones launched by the Islamic Republic of Iran struck the Surdash camp. Two other Komala fighters were also injured in the attack. Her comrades rushed her to Sulaimani for emergency care. The first stop was Shorsh Hospital, where medical staff gave her basic initial treatment. When the group requested admission for further services, including MRI scans, X-rays and intensive care, the hospital said it lacked available beds and the necessary equipment. A comrade later said it became clear a decision had been handed down from above not to accept the patient. Asia Hospital was contacted next and refused outright. The group then went to Baxshin Hospital, which at...


- Published: 2026-04-16
- Modified: 2026-04-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-syria-register-citizenship-2026-04-16
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Kurds register for citizenship in Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava Kurdistan), April 9, 2026. Photo: ANHA video/via iKurd. net QAMISHLO,— A steady flow of Kurdish applicants filled a registration center set up inside a sports stadium hall in Qamishlo in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), where many gathered to seek Syrian citizenship after decades without legal recognition. Among them was Firas Ahmad, who said the absence of citizenship had defined his family’s life. Holding papers and waiting in line, the 49-year-old described the limitations he faced. “A person without citizenship is considered as good as dead,” he told AFP. He said he could not officially register his children or property. His grandfather also lived without citizenship, and the situation continued across generations. Since last week, stateless Kurds have been arriving at centers across Syria following directions from the interior ministry. The new process allows individuals classified as “unregistered” to apply for citizenship. Tables inside the hall were covered with forms, identification photos and older documents. Officials worked through long lines, recording details from applicants. The policy follows a January decree issued by Islamist interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, granting citizenship to Kurds residing in Syria, including those excluded for decades. The decree also affirms Kurdish cultural rights and recognizes the Kurdish language at the national level. Kurds register for citizenship in Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava Kurdistan), April 9, 2026. Photo: ANHA The announcement came after fighting between Kurdish forces and Syrian government Islamist troops. Kurdish groups had controlled large areas in the northeast before...


- Published: 2026-04-15
- Modified: 2026-04-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-starts-loading-iraqi-2026-04-15
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Syria

An oil truck at Rumaila oilfield, Basra, Iraq, April 6, 2016. Photo: Reuters DAMASCUS,— Syria on Wednesday started loading its first tanker carrying Iraqi oil at the Baniyas port refinery, state media and an AFP reported, as Iraq faced major limits on exports during the Middle East conflict. Maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has been disrupted, bringing Iraqi exports to a stop and causing storage tanks to fill quickly, which forced authorities to mostly suspend production. In early April, Iraq said it began moving oil by truck across Syria to prepare for shipment by sea. Ahmed Qubbaji, deputy chief executive of the Syrian Petroleum Company, said loading of the first tanker is now underway under an agreement with Iraq to transport crude to Baniyas and then to the terminal for export. He said about 500,000 tons will be loaded and the process will take at least three days. Qubbaji said the deal allows Syria to take needed volumes for power plants to produce electricity, with remaining supplies exported. Dozens of trucks with Iraqi plates entered Tartus and heading toward the refinery and nearby storage tanks. In March 2026, Iraq’s state oil marketer SOMO finalized deals to supply about 650,000 metric tons of fuel oil per month from April to June, to be transported by truck through Syria, Iraqi energy officials and a SOMO document showed. Iraq’s oil ministry earlier said exports by truck through Syria had begun. Iraq, a founding member of OPEC, depends on oil exports for...


- Published: 2026-04-14
- Modified: 2026-06-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/basim-badri-likely-opposed-2026-04-14
- Categories: Opinions, Politics
- Tags: Michael Rubin

Basim al-Badri, head of the Supreme National Commission for Accountability and Justice, Iraq, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Alsharqiya TV/YT/via iKurd net Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute If the Parliament Nominates an Official Known for Corruption, the Entire System Could Collapse Backroom machinations always create a long delay between Iraqi elections and the formation of the new government. While Iraqis went to the polls on November 11, 2025, no single candidate or party won a majority. Incumbent Prime Minister Muhammad Shia’ al-Sudani, under whom Iraq has seen tremendous infrastructure development, won a plurality, but his ability to cobble together enough votes from other parties was always unlikely given a phone tapping scandal that exacerbated fears that he would use a second term to ensconce himself as a dictator. President Donald Trump might not care about a democratic deficit or Sudani’s corrupt channeling of business contracts through his brother Abbas, but Sudani’s decision to endorse Iranian-backed militias just after they launched an attack on the U. S. Embassy was too much for Trump to ignore. Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani March 19, 2026. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net Behind the scenes, it was time for Sudani to go. The open association of Nouri al-Maliki, former prime minister and the godfather of the Coordination Framework, with the Iranian-backed militias now targeting Americans and slaughtering Iranian protestors also negates his desire for a comeback. The election of Nizar Amedi, a long-serving Patriotic Union of Kurdistan functionary, as Iraq’s new president sets the...


- Published: 2026-04-14
- Modified: 2026-04-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eu-criticized-messy-2026-04-14
- Categories: EU, Exclusive, US

Donald Trump, Jr. 2025. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia If, as President Trump’s son Donald Trump Jr. said, the EU is “a little bit of a mess,” then the United States is a much bigger one. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net "The European Union has been a little bit of a mess,” the U. S. President's son, Donald Trump Jr. , said as he spoke to political leaders and business figures in a recent visit to Bosnia in Eastern Europe. Perhaps Trump Jr. is living in a different America than the average Americans are living in. Obviously, “The American Dream” can be a debatable subject as the economic hardship is causing distress and affecting the majority of people, and the crisis in the American communities is creating more divisions in the country with political conflict and government policy that is taking America to uncertainty. Affordability has become a major issue in the U. S. , and both the Democratic and Republican Parties have contributed to this problem. According to the Joint Center for Housing Studies/American Community Survey data, 43. 5 million American households were under the burden of high costs in 2024 and spent more than 30% of their income every month on housing costs. Also, in such a powerful nation as America under a democratic system and over 160 years since the declaration of the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, racial inequality remains an entrenched problem in the U. S. According to the United States Census Bureau (2023), 56. 2%...


- Published: 2026-04-13
- Modified: 2026-04-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dana-gas-resumes-operations-2026-04-13
- Categories: Oil & Gas

Khor Mor gas field Chamchamal, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2020. Photo: Dana Gas SULAIMANI,— A gas facility in Iraqi Kurdistan has resumed operations after more than a month of disruption caused by the US-Iran war, the Emirati company running the complex said Monday. Dana Gas said production at the Khor Mor gas facility in Iraqi Kurdistan had restarted "following a period of intermittent operations," in a statement published by the Abu Dhabi stock exchange. The UAE company halted natural gas supplies from the complex on February 28, 2026 as war broke out, authorities in Iraqi Kurdistan said at the time. The electricity and natural resources ministries of Iraqi Kurdistan said the shutdown was ordered "due to the extraordinary circumstances and ongoing events in the region, and to protect employees at the Khor Mor field. " Khor Mor supplies most of Iraqi Kurdistan's power stations. The facility has been struck several times in recent years in attacks blamed on pro-Iran armed groups operating in Iraq. (With files from AFP) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-04-13
- Modified: 2026-04-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-viii-2026-04-13
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan, US
- Series: Who Are the Persian

U. S. president Donald Trump, February 27, 2026. Photo: The White House Correcting Misconception about Iran Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net In 2001, the United Nations adopted a resolution to promote Dialogue among Civilizations through the global works of the UNESCO (1). This initiative was supported by then Iran’s President Mohammad Khatami, and by the Turkish Muslim Brotherhood AK party founded the same year, led by Erdogan as its leader. The aim of both countries were to counteract the views of Professor Samuel Phillips Huntington who had published an essay in 1993, titled “The Clash of Civilizations”. In the real-world people believe in an ideology when it is put into practice. In the eye of the world, both Iran and Turkey due to their extreme violations of human rights against their own people and regional belligerency through supporting terror groups and proxies, failing miserably as the hypocrites of civilizations who are actually promoting the clash of civilizations not working to reduce or prevent it. On the other hand, President Trump as the believer and executioner of the “Clash of Civilizations”, with his threats to “wipe out Iran’s civilization”, has shown a cold and callus side of a leader who in the time of war will show no mercy to kill innocent and non-combatant civilians. Taking such an extreme position, one may think that even the survival of the Western Civilization may not matter to him either. With the enormous responsibilities weighing on his shoulders and as the...


- Published: 2026-04-13
- Modified: 2026-04-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-block-iran-ports-2026-04-13
- Categories: Iran, Oman, Qatar, UAE, US

Ships at Strait of Hormuz, 2015. Photo: US Navy WASHINGTON,— The U. S. military said it will begin a maritime blockade of all traffic entering and leaving Iranian ports and coastal areas on Monday after weekend talks failed to produce a deal to end the war with Iran, putting a fragile two-week ceasefire at risk. The talks in Islamabad ran from Saturday into early Sunday and marked the first direct U. S. -Iran meeting in more than a decade and the highest-level discussions since Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution. They came days after a ceasefire began on Tuesday aimed at ending six weeks of fighting that killed thousands across the Gulf, disrupted energy supplies, and raised fears of a wider regional conflict. U. S. Central Command said the blockade, starting at 10 a. m. ET Monday (1400 GMT), will be enforced against vessels of all nations entering or leaving Iranian ports and coastal areas, including ports in the Arabian Gulf and Gulf of Oman. It said ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz to and from non-Iranian ports will not be stopped. It added that commercial mariners will receive formal notice before the blockade begins. President Donald Trump said Sunday that U. S. forces would intercept vessels in international waters that had paid a toll to Iran. He said no one paying what he called an illegal toll would have safe passage on the high seas. He also warned that any Iranian forces firing on U. S. units or peaceful vessels would...


- Published: 2026-04-11
- Modified: 2026-04-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nizar-amedi-elected-new-2026-04-11
- Categories: Iraq, Politics, Politics

PUK's Nizar Amedi elected new Iraqi president, Baghdad, Iraq, April 11, 2026. Photo: Channel8. com BAGHDAD,— Iraq's parliament elected Kurdish politician Nizar Amedi as the country's new president on Saturday, filling a largely ceremonial post following legislative elections held last November. The session was boycotted by the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), led by the Barzani family. Amedi, 58, previously served as environment minister and has led the political office of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in Baghdad since 2024. Iraq must now select a prime minister, a far more consequential and politically sensitive appointment. U. S. President Donald Trump warned in January that Washington would pull its support for Iraq, a major oil-producing nation, if former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki was tapped to lead a new cabinet. A coalition of Shi'ite parliamentary blocs holding a majority has nominated Maliki, who is backed by Iran, defying Trump's warnings. The nomination alarmed Washington, which along with Israel fought a six-week war with Iran before a ceasefire was announced Tuesday. Disagreements between the KDP and the PUK over the presidency had delayed formation of the Kurdistan Regional Government. Both parties put forward candidates, and their inability to settle on a single nominee created a political deadlock. The KDP, which already holds both the Kurdistan Region Presidency and the Kurdistan Region Prime Ministership, was also seeking the federal presidency, a post that has traditionally been held by the PUK. Iraq held legislative elections in early November. Parliament elected its speaker and two deputies...


- Published: 2026-04-11
- Modified: 2026-04-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzani-party-boycotts-iraqi-2026-04-11
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Massoud Barzani, tribal leader in Iraqi Kurdistan and head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), 2025. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net Kurdish KDP Party Pulls Out of Iraq Presidential Vote, Deepening Political Stalemate BAGHDAD,— The Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party announced Friday it would not take part in a parliamentary session set for Saturday to choose the country's next president, saying the move lacked the political foundation needed to proceed. The KDP bloc in the Iraqi parliament said in a statement: "We have decided not to participate in tomorrow's session. " The presidential election had been scheduled to take place during that sitting. Iraq operates under an informal power-sharing system in which the Kurdish community holds the presidency, Sunni Arabs hold the parliamentary speakership, and Shiite parties control the prime ministership. The constitutional deadline for electing a president has already lapsed, as the two dominant Kurdish political parties - the KDP and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan - have been unable to settle on a shared candidate. The PUK put forward Nizar Amedi as its presidential pick, while the KDP nominated Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein. The KDP, which already controls the Kurdistan Region Presidency and Kurdistan Region Prime Ministership, is also seeking the federal presidency, a position that has customarily gone to the PUK. The KDP, whose leadership is drawn from the Barzani family, described the push to hold Saturday's session as an attempt that "imposes a fait accompli" and said it showed "a blatant disregard for the essence of...


- Published: 2026-04-09
- Modified: 2026-08-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/omed-khoshnaw-sacked-2026-04-09
- Categories: Monarchy, Politics
- Tags: Erbil, Erbil governor, governor, Omed Khoshnaw

Erbil governor Omed Khoshnaw, right, with Massoud Barzani, center, and Masrour Barzani, left), Erbil, March 19, 2026. Photo: Barzani's Press Office/via iKurd. net Omed Khoshnaw Allowed Temporary Return But Ordered to Submit Resignation, Sources Say ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Erbil Governor Omed Khoshnaw was removed from his position on Wednesday, April 8, 2026, according to an administrative document issued by the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG). The order named Khoshnaw's deputy, Hemen Qadir, as acting governor with immediate effect. Kurdish authorities released no formal statement explaining the reasons behind the sudden removal. Khoshnaw had served as Erbil governor since February 2021, when he took over from the late Firsat Sofi following his predecessor's death. Tribal leader Massoud Barzani (center) with his son, Kurdistan Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (right), and his nephew, Kurdistan President Nechirvan Barzani, on May 12, 2023. Photo: Barzani's press office/via ikurd. net. Observers said the dismissal reflects a growing power struggle between Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani and his cousin, caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani. Khoshnaw was widely considered a close political ally of Masrour Barzani and his father, Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) leader Massoud Barzani. NRT TV reported that on the day a drone struck President Nechirvan Barzani’s residence in Dohuk, Erbil Governor Omed Khoshnaw openly expressed his support, sending messages and statements backing Nechirvan Barzani. Sources said Khoshnaw acted independently without consulting the KDP party. Masrour Barzani reportedly raised concerns because Khoshnaw did not offer the same support when Massoud Barzani’s residence was targeted by multiple...


- Published: 2026-04-08
- Modified: 2026-04-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-agrees-suspend-iran-2026-04-08
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

U. S. president Donald Trump, March 16, 2026. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said Tuesday he agreed to suspend military strikes on Iran for two weeks after accepting a 14-day truce proposal put forward by mediators in the conflict. Trump said he held talks with leaders in Pakistan, which has acted as a mediator between Washington and Tehran and had called for a temporary ceasefire. In a social media post, Trump said the request came from Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Field Marshal Asim Munir. He said they asked him to delay planned military action against Iran. Trump added that the pause would depend on Iran agreeing to fully reopen the Strait of Hormuz in a safe and immediate way. He described the arrangement as a “double sided ceasefire. ” Trump also said the United States had received a 10-point proposal from Iran, which he called a workable basis for negotiations. He said most key issues between the two sides had already been resolved and the two-week period would allow time to finalize an agreement. Trump repeated that he believed U. S. objectives in the conflict had been achieved, after earlier giving shifting goals and timelines for the war. The conflict began on February 28, 2026 when U. S. and Israeli forces launched airstrikes on Iran. Tehran responded with attacks targeting Israel and Gulf countries hosting U. S. military bases. The fighting has affected global markets and pushed oil prices higher. Earlier on Tuesday,...


- Published: 2026-04-07
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-kurds-iran-2026-04-07
- Categories: Corruption, Kurdistan, Military, Politics, US, Video
- Tags: KDPI, Khabat, komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers, PDKI, PJAK

President Donald Trump speaks with reporters during a news conference in the James Brady Press Briefing Room at the White House, Washington D. C. , April 6, 2026. Photo: AP Trump says weapons meant for Iranian protesters went missing, So I’m very upset with a certain group of people, and "they’re going to pay a big price for that. ” WASHINGTON,— U. S. president Donald Trump said Monday that Iranian Kurdish forces should not get involved in the conflict in Iran, citing possible risks and complications. “I’d rather have them stay away because I think they bring with them some problems and some difficulties and they bring death, I mean, you know, to themselves, but I’d rather have them stay away,” Trump said during a press conference. Earlier at a White House Easter event, Trump said the United States had tried to provide weapons to Iranian protesters, but the arms did not reach the intended recipients. Trump said the weapons were meant to support anti-government demonstrators in defending themselves against authorities. “We sent guns, a lot of guns, they were supposed to go to the people so they could fight back against these thugs,” Trump said. He added that the weapons were instead taken by the intermediaries assigned to deliver them. U. S. President Donald Trump speaks with reporters during a news conference in the James Brady Press Briefing Room at the White House, Monday, April 6, 2026, in Washington D. C. “You know what happened? The people that they...


- Published: 2026-04-06
- Modified: 2026-04-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-need-leaders-serve-2026-04-06
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Politics

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net While the majority of Kurds are embracing the religion of Islam, it is important to realize that Islam is not a natural disposition of the Kurds, and that their unity is not necessarily based on one religion. The history of the Kurds and their civilization is beyond Islam, and thus, unlike the Arabs in the peninsula, who practiced the belief of polytheism and idolatry, the Kurds did not live in a dark era, and indeed, centuries before Islam, they believed in monotheism as they practiced Zoroastrianism, with Ahura Mazda believed to be the only creator of the universe without any partner. However, realizing that with the revelation of Islam, the life of the Arabs in the peninsula shifted to a brighter side from the era of ignorance (Jahiliyah), the Arab society evolved into a better and more humane environment as the slaves were given the opportunity for freedom, the poor were not oppressed as they were before the revelation, and overall, mercy and toleration were encouraged. But the problem began from the Arab invasions of the region’s nations, and further, to other continents. A Kurdish man (left) and an Arab (right) in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2016. Photo: travelwithpedro. com The Kurds were not immune from such invasions, and throughout history, the Arabs attempted to undermine the Kurdish identity and dissolve it in the Arab nations. Speaking of the Kurdish nation is one of the most sensitive and forbidden subjects...


- Published: 2026-04-02
- Modified: 2026-04-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-now-under-military-2026-04-02
- Categories: Iran, Opinions

Iran’s former Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei with members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC, October 2024. Photo: Khamenei's page/via iKurd. net Manish Rai | iKurd. net Since 1979, Iran has been portrayed as a "revolutionary state" governed by a theocracy; however, it is currently evolving into a military state. The Iranian government, formed post-revolution, is a theocratic system that includes an elected civil administration and military officials; however, these bodies are subordinate to a clerical Guardian Council, which is overseen by a supreme leader possessing veto authority over state and religious matters. Following the 1979 revolution, Iran's clerical rulers formed the IRGC, referred to in Persian as Sepāh e Pāsdārān e Enqelāb e Eslāmi, to serve as a counterweight to the conventional military forces, which they viewed with skepticism. The command structure of IRGC reports only to the supreme leader, bypassing the elected president. The IRGC ultimately became one of the most powerful government entities in the country, created as the principal protector of the 1979 revolution. The IRGC has exerted considerable influence on Iran's national politics, although indirectly. Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei with members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, October 2024. Photo: Khamenei's page/via iKurd. net A plethora of IRGC veterans ascended to significant governmental responsibilities, including positions in the cabinet, parliament, and provincial administrations. The guards were subservient to previous Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who, despite various hurdles, was a pragmatic participant in the Iranian political landscape. Khamenei skillfully preserved an equilibrium among...


- Published: 2026-04-02
- Modified: 2026-04-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/the-prodigious-artemis-ii-mission-2026-04-02
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurds Worldwide, US

NASA’s Artemis II SLS (Space Launch System) rocket and Orion spacecraft lift off from Launch Complex 39B at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida on, April 1, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/NASA video/via iKurd. net Return to the Moon Paving the Way for the Mission to Mars Ardishir Rashidi-Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Exactly at 6:35 p. m. , this 1st Day of April, 2026, some three and half miles away from the Apollo Saturn Center, Artemis II, neatly and expectantly ascended toward the Moon on launch pad 39B at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. On board are four of the brightest and most skilled astronauts, moon-bound to reappraise the lunar environment for future human habitability. This time, with the intention to develop an architectural plan with essential elements needed to build a permanent human habitat on the Moon. Leading the Crew is Commander Reid Wiseman, with fifteen years’ experience in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Flights, Pilot Victor Glover ensures mission success along the flight path from mission start to its safe return to Earth. NASA's Artemis II Orion, March 2026. Photo: AP Mission Specialists Christina Koch and Canadian Astronaut Jeremy Hansen will be keeping record of the Orion working operations, and communications back to the Ground Control team and ensuring overall mission success. Key Reasons for Deep Space Exploration Promoting the United States leadership in Space Exploration is the key persuasive factor for the Congress to support the NASA Artemis Program budget request in continuity. With the Artemis program...


- Published: 2026-04-01
- Modified: 2026-04-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-drone-attack-hits-2026-04-01
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, Military, Oil & Gas, Security

Iranian drones strike engine oil warehouse in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 1, 2026. Photo: Screengrab/video/CCTV/via iKurd. net ERBIL,— A drone strike sparked a large fire at storage facilities owned by an engine oil company in Iraq's Kurdistan region on Wednesday, officials and the firm said. Iraq has been increasingly drawn into the war launched by Israel and the United States on February 28, with strikes hitting U. S. interests and Iran aligned groups inside the country. The Kurdistan region in the north has also faced repeated attacks. Erbil, the regional capital, hosts a major U. S. consulate complex, and its airport contains military advisers from a U. S. led coalition fighting jihadist groups. Erbil governor Omed Khoshnaw said the attack began at about 0700 local time, when four drones targeted the site. He said a double strike occurred, adding that while response teams were still working, another drone hit the same location. A fourth drone was intercepted in midair before reaching its target, Khoshnaw said, noting the fire was still burning. The Iraqi Sardar Group confirmed the strike on a warehouse about five kilometers from Erbil. Company official Dashty Bilbas said the facility belonged to British oil firm Castrol, which operates in the region with Sardar Group as a local partner. The company said no casualties were reported. It added it has no role in the Middle East conflict and focuses on services and investment, including storage of lubricants for vehicles, farming equipment, and construction. The strike came after a...


- Published: 2026-04-01
- Modified: 2026-04-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-qualifies-fifa-world-2026-04-01
- Categories: General, Sport

Iraq’s Kevin Yakob celebrates after Iraq’s 2–1 victory over Bolivia, securing qualification for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico, March 31, 2026. Photo: Reuters MONTERREY, Mexico,— Iraq secured the final place at the World Cup with a 2-1 win over Bolivia in an inter-confederation playoff on Tuesday, ending a 40-year absence from the tournament. Aymen Hussein scored the decisive goal in the second half to confirm Iraq as the 48th and last team to qualify for the competition, which will be held in Canada, Mexico and the United States. Ali Al Hamadi gave Iraq an early advantage in the 10th minute at Monterrey Stadium. Bolivia responded before halftime, leveling the match through Moises Paniagua. Iraq will play in Group I at the World Cup scheduled from June 11 to July 19, alongside France, Norway and Senegal. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani praised the team’s achievement, describing qualification as a key moment for the country’s sports ambitions. He said it fulfilled the dream of Iraqi supporters and strengthened the country’s presence on the global stage. Iraq started strongly, creating pressure early in the match. Bolivia goalkeeper Guillermo Viscarra made a fingertip save to push Amir Al Ammari’s curling free kick onto the crossbar. From the resulting corner, Al Hamadi rose above the defense and headed the ball into the net to open the scoring. Bolivia gradually regained control and managed to equalize before the break. Ramiro Vaca played a forward ball that reached Paniagua, who turned and scored from...


- Published: 2026-04-01
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-drumbeaters-iraqs-kurdistan-2026-04-01
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Kurdistan, Politics
- Tags: Ali Sirini, Awene

An Iranian Shahed drone is shot down in flames over Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan, March 2026. Photo: Video/X/via iKurd. net Ali Sirini | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Iran has reached its end, only time remains. All this noise Iran is making is nothing but the noise before collapse. This state, built on Persian-Shiite centralism, whether under the Shah or under Khomeini, has kept its grip on the Kurdish throat and continues to choke it. The execution of Kurdish youth, the assassination of Kurdish leaders, intellectuals, and influential figures has not been occasional, it has been systematic, a defining feature of this regime since it took power in 1979. Yet the terror it wages against Kurdish history, identity, culture, and heritage is even more destructive than its killing of individuals. In the face of this immense record of crime, bloodshed, and oppression against the Kurds, nothing is more disgraceful than the drumbeaters within Kurdish society who, in this war of America and Israel against Iran, behave like extensions of the Quds Force. They defend Iran relentlessly, stand against their own people, and remain completely silent about Iran’s attacks on the Kurds. Worse still, they do not stop at defense, they actively position themselves against their own nation, weaken Kurdish morale, justify Iran’s attacks on the Region, and, under the hollow slogan of “wisdom,” urge Kurds not to resist Iran. Iran’s media campaign, and the chorus of its loyalists in this war, is...


- Published: 2026-03-31
- Modified: 2026-03-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-somo-grants-fuel-2026-03-31
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Syria

Workers pump heavy crude into tanker trucks at the Qayarah oil field in Ninewa province, northern Iraq, May 8, 2023. Photo Iraqi Oil Ministry. BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s oil marketing company SOMO has completed agreements to deliver around 650,000 metric tons of fuel oil each month from April through June by truck via Syria, according to Iraqi energy officials and a SOMO document, Reuters reported. Iraq has not relied on this overland route for many years. Two sources with knowledge of the matter said the end of the Syrian conflict and disruptions tied to the Iran war have made it the most practical route, even with higher expenses. Two sources said the first group of trucks entered Syria on Tuesday. The contracts were awarded to four Iraqi traders after the United States and Israel carried out strikes on Iran in late February, leading to the effective shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz. Output cuts have followed as producers face storage limits due to shipping problems. Three Iraqi energy officials said production from key southern fields has fallen by about 80% to near 800,000 barrels per day. The officials requested anonymity as they are not permitted to speak publicly. Before the disruption linked to the Iran war, Iraq exported most of its fuel oil through the Khor al-Zubair port in the Gulf using sea transport. Shipping by road is more expensive and harder to manage than tanker transport, but officials said options are limited. The SOMO document indicated that two traders will each...


- Published: 2026-03-31
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-jailed-ocalan-asks-2026-03-31
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Kurds hold a large poster of jailed Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Öcalan during Newroz celebrations in Istanbul, March 2026. Photo: AFP ISTANBUL,— Imprisoned Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan said Tuesday he wants the opportunity to address the Turkish public directly, as he reaffirmed support for a peace process following decades of conflict. Ocalan, founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party PKK, is being held in solitary confinement and has spent 27 years in detention. His message was released by lawmakers from the pro-Kurdish DEM party, who were authorized to visit him on Friday. In the statement, he said the era of armed conflict had ended and there would be no return to violence. He also stressed the need for broader communication so his views on the current process can be understood by a wider audience. In 2025, the PKK formally abandoned its armed campaign against the Turkish state after more than 40 years of fighting. Turkish authorities say the conflict has killed more than 40,000 soldiers and Kurdish fighters. Ocalan, 76, said the government should recognize that there is no ongoing destructive activity and no threat to national security. He also called on a parliamentary commission tasked with determining the future status of the PKK and its former fighters to establish a comprehensive and inclusive legal framework without delay. The PKK began its insurgency in 1984, seeking greater autonomy for Kurds, , which still denies the constitutional existence of Kurds, in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur Kurdistan). Kurds make up nearly 30...


- Published: 2026-03-30
- Modified: 2026-03-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-sees-growth-2026-03-30
- Categories: Economy, People, Trading

Photo: Creative Commons/Liza Summer/pexels SULAIMANI,— The online market in Iraqi Kurdistan has been growing rapidly, giving residents new ways to buy and sell goods from home, Awene newspaper reported. Economists note that remote work is now considered essential, as physical presence in stores or offices is no longer required. Tara Mohammed, a resident who has regularly shopped online for the past six months, told Awene she primarily buys makeup, cosmetics, and household items from sites like Amazon. She also follows TikTok live streams where products are displayed. “When I see something I like, I request it,” she said. Tara explained that online shopping has saved her trips to physical stores. “Over the past year and a half, I haven’t gone out to buy cosmetics or makeup,” she said. She added that the quality, price, and delivery services of online retailers like Amazon make shopping convenient. “Some women may feel shy buying certain items in stores, but online shopping allows them to order anything comfortably,” she said. Remote work is also helping residents earn additional income. Shadan, 28, started selling makeup online after realizing her husband’s income was insufficient for daily expenses. She buys women’s products in bulk from wholesale markets, packages them attractively, and sells them online. “It provides steady monthly income without requiring heavy labor,” she said. Shadan noted that many women prefer to purchase cosmetics and accessories online, making her business viable. Photo: Creative Commons/Omar Ramadan/pexels Hawkar Mohammed, 34, shared his experience selling a car online. He initially...


- Published: 2026-03-30
- Modified: 2026-03-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pahlavi-warns-making-deal-2026-03-30
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of Iran's last shah and an Iranian opposition figure blows a kiss during the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) USA 2026 at the Gaylord Texan Resort and Convention Center, in Grapevine, Texas, U. S. , March 28, 2026. Photo: Reuters GRAPEVINE, Texas,— Iranian opposition figure Reza Pahlavi said on Saturday that any effort to negotiate peace with Iran’s current leadership would only delay future threats against the United States. He also said he plans to again urge Iranians to take to the streets in protest. Pahlavi, the exiled son of Iran’s former shah, spoke at the Conservative Political Action Conference in Texas, a yearly meeting of Republican activists and lawmakers. He received a strong welcome from the audience, including a standing ovation as he came on stage. His remarks about supporting the Iranian people drew repeated applause from conservatives and Iranian Americans attending the event. Referring to comments made earlier this month by President Donald Trump, Pahlavi said military pressure was being pursued to avoid repeated security threats from Iran. Trump had said he did not want the United States to face such dangers every two years. Pahlavi argued that talks with Iran’s current authorities would lead to the same cycle. He said the present leadership in Iran could not be trusted in negotiations. He stated that the government would use talks to gain time, mislead counterparts, and continue actions that threaten American security and interests. Pahlavi, who is 65, has presented himself as a...


- Published: 2026-03-30
- Modified: 2026-03-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nabil-fahmy-named-new-2026-03-30
- Categories: Egypt

Egyptian diplomat Nabil Fahmy May 20, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Video/Qatar Economic Forum YT/via iKurd. net CAIRO,— Arab foreign ministers on Sunday gave unanimous backing to Egyptian diplomat Nabil Fahmy to become the next secretary general of the Arab League, Egyptian state media said. He is expected to take over from Ahmed Aboul Gheit, whose second term ends in June 2026. The agreement was reached during a meeting held via video link. The Arab League charter requires at least a two thirds majority to appoint a secretary general. It does not set a nationality requirement, but Egyptians have usually held the position. Tunisian diplomat Chedli Klibi was the only non Egyptian to serve in the role, from 1979 to 1990. The trend reflects Cairo hosting the organization’s headquarters. Fahmy served as Egypt’s foreign minister from June 2013 until July 2014. He also worked as Egypt’s ambassador to the United States from 1999 to 2008 and to Japan from 1997 to 1999. He is the son of Ismail Fahmy, who served as foreign minister under President Anwar Sadat from 1973 to 1977. All Arab League Secretaries-General since its founding in 1945 # Name Country Term 1 Abdul Rahman Azzam Egypt 1945 – 1952 2 Abdul Khalek Hassouna Egypt 1952 – 1972 3 Mahmoud Riad Egypt 1972 – 1979 4 Chedli Klibi Tunisia 1979 – 1990 5 Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid Egypt 1991 – 2001 6 Amr Moussa Egypt 2001 – 2011 7 Nabil Elaraby Egypt 2011 – 2016 8 Ahmed Aboul Gheit Egypt 2016...


- Published: 2026-03-29
- Modified: 2026-03-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pjak-invited-iran-freedom-2026-03-29
- Categories: Kurdistan

The flag of the Kurdistan Free Life Party (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane) PJAK. Photo: PJAK LONDON,— A dispute ahead of the Iran Freedom Congress in London has been partly settled after organizers restored an invitation to the Kurdistan Free Life Party (PJAK), ANF news agency reported. The congress, organized by the UK based Iran Freedom Congress, is scheduled for March 28 to 29. PJAK said Sunday that it had first been invited, then removed from the program without explanation. The group described the move as inconsistent with democratic standards. In a statement, PJAK’s Foreign Relations Committee said it had welcomed the original invitation but later saw its name and delegation excluded. The statement added that the decision led to reactions from pro democracy groups and individuals who voiced support for PJAK. Following talks with members of the congress coordination council, PJAK said the issue was reviewed and a new agreement was reached. The group confirmed it has now received a renewed invitation. Its main representative is expected to attend and speak during the congress session. The statement also said that disagreements among Kurdish political forces should be addressed through dialogue and alliances. The Iran Freedom Congress, founded in March and based in the United Kingdom, announced plans to hold two sessions in London focused on Iran’s political future and opposition movements. PJAK, part of the Alliance of Iranian Kurdistan Political Parties, had been among the invited groups before being told not to attend about 24 hours before the event....


- Published: 2026-03-28
- Modified: 2026-07-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-wants-nord-stream-2026-03-28
- Categories: Germany, Russia, US
- Tags: nord stream

Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov, March 2026. Photo: TASS MOSCOW,— Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said the United States has been trying to gain control of the Nord Stream gas pipelines under the Baltic Sea, which were damaged by unexplained explosions in September 2022. The blasts, which occurred more than three years ago, cut most Russian gas flows to Europe. This reduced energy supplies across the region, although Russia had already sharply lowered deliveries before the incident. Russia and Western nations have both described the explosions as sabotage. Investigators worked for years to identify those responsible. In 2025, a Ukrainian man was detained in Italy on suspicion of organizing the attacks, according to Reuters. Lavrov made the remarks in an interview with France Televisions on Thursday. He said Washington has been seeking greater control over global energy markets. He referred to Venezuela and Iran as examples, stating the United States had taken control over major oil resources. Lavrov said the United States has recently indicated it intends to assume control of the Nord Stream pipelines, based on a transcript published by Russia’s foreign ministry. He gave no further details about the claim. The Wall Street Journal reported in 2024 that American investor Stephen P. Lynch was attempting to purchase the Nord Stream 2 pipeline. The project consists of two lines, one of which remains undamaged. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-03-26
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uae-slams-irans-attacks-2026-03-26
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, UAE
- Tags: Alawites, druze

UAE's President and the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, March 2026. Photo: UAE Presidency/X/via iKurd. net ABU DHABI/ERBIL,— The United Arab Emirates strongly condemned Iran’s missile attacks on military sites in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, which killed and wounded dozens of Kurdish Peshmerga fighters. The UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs called in a statement the strikes an unprovoked act of terrorism, labeling them a dangerous escalation and a clear violation of international law. The ministry emphasized its full support for Iraq and the Kurdistan Regional Government, and backed all measures to protect security, safeguard citizens, and maintain stability. Condolences were extended to the families of the martyrs, the governments, and the people of Iraq and Kurdistan, along with wishes for a rapid recovery for those injured. Political analysts stressed that the UAE’s condemnation is driven by regional rivalry with Iran. Henase Karim told iKurd. net News that Tehran has repeatedly striking UAE with missiles and drones since the US-Israel conflict with Iran. She said the UAE’s statement reflects strategic calculation, not sympathy for the Kurds, noting, “That is why the UAE condemned the attacks, it is about Iran, not about supporting the Kurdish nation, Iran is not a Sunni Arab country. " Karim also pointed to the UAE’s silence during previous attacks on Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan. In January 2026, Islamist militias under the Syrian interim government killed Kurdish civilians in Aleppo and Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). She said, the UAE did not specifically...


- Published: 2026-03-25
- Modified: 2026-03-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-describes-peshmerga-2026-03-25
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, Military, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan president Nechirvan Barzani, March 25, 2026. Photo: Kurdistan Presidency/via iKurd. net ERBIL,— The president of Iraq’s Kurdistan region said Wednesday that Iran admitted a missile strike that killed six security personnel on Tuesday was a mistake. Six members of the Kurdistan region’s peshmerga forces were killed in a ballistic missile attack, the first deadly strike of this kind since the outbreak of the Middle East conflict. Regional President Nechirvan Barzani told local media that Kurdish officials immediately contacted Tehran after the incident. Barzani said Iran acknowledged the attack as a mistake and promised to conduct a full investigation. Barzani also expressed condolences to the families of the deceased and wished a quick recovery to those injured. He said, “It was truly a very tragic incident. They have also sent messages of sympathy and condolences to the Kurdistan Region. We are now awaiting the response of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the Kurdistan Region,” according to the Kurdistan presidency. Iraqi Kurdistan has faced repeated aerial attacks since February 28, 2026, amid a broader regional conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran. Monitoring by Rudaw shows that more than 450 drones and missiles have targeted Iraqi Kurdistan so far. The attacks, carried out by Iran and allied Iraqi militia groups, have killed at least 14 people and wounded 85, marking one of the deadliest periods in the region in recent years. Among those killed are six militants from the Peshmerga forces affiliated with the Barzani KDP party, six...


- Published: 2026-03-25
- Modified: 2026-03-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-summons-us-iran-2026-03-25
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Security, Shiites, US

Members from the Shiite Popular Mobilization Forces participate in the funeral in Baghdad, Iraq, Tuesday, March 24, 2026, of members of the forces who were killed in a U. S. airstrike in Anbar, Iraq. Photo: AP BAGHDAD,— Iraq said late Tuesday it will summon the US charge d'affaires and the Iranian ambassador after deadly strikes it blamed on both countries. Authorities also gave selected former paramilitary groups the right to respond to attacks. The move comes as Iraq faces growing pressure from a regional conflict triggered by US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026. The confrontation has since spread across several areas in the Middle East, drawing Iraq into rising tensions. The Shiite Hashed al-Shaabi, a former paramilitary coalition that is now part of Iraq’s official armed forces, said the United States carried out the deadliest strike so far on Iraqi soil. The attack killed one commander and 14 fighters. The group includes brigades linked to Iran-backed factions. In the Kurdistan region, a separate missile strike killed six members of the peshmerga forces. Kurdish officials said Iran was responsible for the attack, describing it as the first deadly strike on Kurdish security forces since the conflict began. Iraq’s foreign ministry said it would summon both envoys to deliver formal protest notes over the incidents. The government stressed the need to maintain balanced ties with international and regional partners. It said such balance is necessary to prevent Iraq from being pulled deeper into conflict zones. Iraq has long...


- Published: 2026-03-24
- Modified: 2026-03-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-missile-attack-kills-2026-03-24
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, Military, Security

Smoke rises during clashes between Kurdish Peshmerga militias and IS militants in the town of Bashiqa, east of Mosul, Iraqi, November 7, 2016. Photo: Reuters ERBIL,—A missile strike blamed on Iran hit a Kurdish Peshmerga military headquarters affiliated with the Barzani-led KDP in Erbil province early Tuesday, killing at least six fighters and injuring 30 others, the Peshmerga office said. The incident came after days of continued drone and missile attacks targeting paramilitary peshmerga positions. In a statement, the Peshmerga office, referring to itself as a ministry, said Iranian ballistic missiles struck its Area Command One headquarters in the Soran administration, causing the casualties. Iraqi Kurdistan Region has been under a series of attacks since February 28, 2026, when the United States and Israel began a joint military campaign against Iran. Some of the strikes have been claimed by Iraqi armed groups aligned with Iran. Officials said Iraqi outlawed armed groups have launched more than 10 attacks on Kurdish peshmerga forces in the past three weeks. They added that Tuesday’s strike is the first directly linked to Iran by authorities. “We condemn in the strongest terms this attack and all other terrorist attacks carried out against the Kurdistan Region,” the office said. It added that it reserves the right to respond to any aggression against its people and territory. The Kurdistan Authority, which calls itself the Kurdistan Regional Government KRG, has followed a policy of strict neutrality. It has described itself as a factor of peace, with leaders calling for...


- Published: 2026-03-23
- Modified: 2026-03-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-alcohol-sales-limits-2026-03-23
- Categories: Syria

Protesters hold signs during a demonstration against against new alcohol restrictions that limit sales largely to Christian areas in Damascus, Syria, March 22, 2026. Photo: AP DAMASCUS,— Hundreds of Syrians gathered Sunday in the capital to protest new restrictions on alcohol sales, highlighting concern among residents that the country’s Islamist-led leadership could limit long-standing secular practices in Damascus. The protest took place in Bab Touma, a largely Christian district known for its historic streets and mixed population. Demonstrators from different religious communities assembled in a public square, chanting slogans and holding signs calling for the protection of personal freedoms and minority rights. “Syrians are united! ” protesters shouted, while others carried banners urging authorities to preserve civil liberties. The rally remained peaceful as security forces, heavily armed, surrounded the area and monitored the gathering without intervening. Isa Qazah, a 45-year-old sculptor who lives in the neighborhood, said the demonstration was about broader principles rather than alcohol itself. He spoke while standing among the narrow stone alleys near the Old City. “This isn’t about a desire to drink, it’s about the right to choose,” he said. “We’re here to stand up for a principle. ” The protest followed a decree issued last week by the governor of Damascus banning the serving of alcoholic drinks in restaurants and nightclubs across the city. The order requires businesses to remove alcohol offerings within three months and shift to different licensing if they wish to continue operating. Authorities said the move was taken at the...


- Published: 2026-03-23
- Modified: 2026-04-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/britain-divided-kurdistan-2026-03-23
- Categories: Exclusive, National, Politics

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai Aram Rafaat | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Hawlati newspaper (I challenge all Kurdish academics and historians to prove otherwise regarding what is presented here. ) Most Kurds say that it was the British and the French who divided Kurdistan. This claim is the biggest historical lie, the most widespread, longest-lasting, and most ignorant lie in the Kurdish world. Kurdistan was divided twice, in two stages. The division of the Kurds among the four fascist entities of Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Turkey is the result of these two stages. The first stage was the Battle of Chaldiran, and the second stage was World War I. In both stages, it was not the British or the French who divided Kurdistan, but four Muslim nations: Persians, Turks, Arabs, and Kurds. Among these four nations, the role of the Kurds in dividing themselves among those four fascist entities was decisive. First Stage: The first division of Kurdistan happened in 1514, during the Battle of Chaldiran between the Ottoman Turks and the Safavid Persians. The battle took place on Kurdish land, and at that time the Ottoman Turks were not yet present in Kurdistan. Those who brought the Ottomans into Kurdish lands were Sunni Kurdish tribes. Those who caused the war to take place on Kurdish land were also Kurdish tribes and emirates. A large portion of the fighters and resources on both sides of the war were Kurds. On the Ottoman side, most of...


- Published: 2026-03-22
- Modified: 2026-03-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-kicks-iranian-2026-03-22
- Categories: Iran, Saudi Arabia

The Iranian Embassy reopened in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, June 6, 2023. Photo: Screengrab Reuters video/via iKurd. net RIYADH,—Saudi Arabia ordered Iran's military attache, his assistant and three embassy staff members to leave the kingdom within 24 hours, the Saudi foreign ministry said on Saturday, citing what it described as continued Iranian attacks on Saudi territory. The officials were declared persona non grata, the ministry added. Saudi Arabia has faced hundreds of Iranian missiles and drones since the start of the U. S. -Israeli war on Iran, with most intercepted, authorities said. In a statement, the ministry said continued Iranian strikes could escalate tensions and bring significant consequences for current and future relations. On Wednesday, the Saudi foreign minister said the kingdom could take military action against Iran and said trust with Tehran had been shattered after recent attacks. Saudi Arabia and Iran restored diplomatic ties in 2023 to ease years of tension and rivalry across the region. The U. S. -Israeli war and Iran's attacks on Gulf neighbors have disrupted oil and gas exports and forced production stoppages in the Middle East. Energy markets have been affected, with supply flows reduced and facilities halted, officials said, highlighting broader economic risks linked to the conflict and ongoing hostilities in the region today. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-03-21
- Modified: 2026-03-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-declares-force-majeure-2026-03-21
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Politics

An oil field in Iraq. Photo: Screengrab/Reuters video/iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraq has declared force majeure on all oilfields run by foreign companies after military operations disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, stopping most of the country’s crude exports, three Iraqi energy officials said. The Ministry of Oil said in a letter dated March 17 that navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for about 20% of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas, has been heavily disrupted. Most Iraqi crude passes through the Strait, and storage facilities have reached capacity, the letter said. International oil prices closed at their highest in nearly four years on Friday as the U. S. -Israeli war with Iran intensified. The ministry’s letter said international partners could not nominate tankers to load crude, preventing exports, even though the state oil company SOMO was ready. “The ministry ordered a full shutdown of production in affected concession areas, with no compensation under contract terms,” the letter said. Officials added that the shutdown will be reviewed based on regional developments. The ministry invited companies to urgent talks to set essential operations, staffing, and costs under force majeure conditions. Iraq’s Oil Minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani said crude production at Basra Oil Company fell to 900,000 barrels per day from 3. 3 million barrels per day, according to a ministry statement. Produced oil is being redirected to run refineries, the statement added. The reduction in output and exports will strain Iraq’s finances, as the country depends on crude...


- Published: 2026-03-20
- Modified: 2026-03-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/actor-chuck-norris-walker-2026-03-20
- Categories: US

American actor Chuck Norris,1986. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia NEW YORK,— Chuck Norris, the former martial arts champion and 1980s action film star known for movies such as Code of Silence, Missing in Action, and The Delta Force, as well as the TV series Walker, Texas Ranger, died Thursday at 86, his family said in an Instagram statement, Reuters reported. The statement said Norris was surrounded by family at the time of his passing and was at peace. “He passed away in the presence of his family and in peace,” the statement said, without providing additional details. Norris, six-time undefeated World Professional Middleweight Karate Champion, became an Internet phenomenon for his tough-guy persona, inspiring countless satirical “Chuck Norris Facts,” according to Variety. He had been hospitalized in Hawaii on Thursday. Over his career, Norris starred in more than two dozen films, playing soldiers, lawmen, veterans, and heroic figures who captured criminals, rescued hostages, freed prisoners of war, and battled terrorists. Chuck Norris' first major film role came in 1973 in "The Way of the Dragon", where he fought martial arts legend Bruce Lee in Rome’s Colosseum. Photo: Screengrab/YT video/iKurd. net His first major film role came in 1973 in The Way of the Dragon, where he fought martial arts legend Bruce Lee in Rome’s Colosseum. He later joined actors Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger, and Bruce Willis in The Expendables 2 in 2012, taking on villain Jean-Claude Van Damme. Time magazine described him in 1985 as “the ultimate tough guy,” noting that Norris...


- Published: 2026-03-20
- Modified: 2026-03-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/french-jihadist-sentenced-life-2026-03-20
- Categories: France, Islam, Islamic State, Yazidis

French Islamic State ISIS jihadist Sabri Essid, 2010s. He was sentenced in absentia on March 20, 2026 to life imprisonment for crimes committed against the Yazidis. Photo: Propaganda video of ISIS/IS media. PARIS,— A French court on Friday sentenced a jihadist linked to the Islamic State group to life in prison for crimes committed against Iraq’s Yazidi minority, marking the first such case heard in France. The Paris Assizes Court convicted Sabri Essid in absentia of genocide, crimes against humanity and complicity in those acts tied to events between 2014 and 2016, when Islamic State controlled large parts of northern Syria and Iraq. Presiding judge Marc Sommerer said in court that Essid had taken part in what he described as a genocide carried out by the militant group. He added that Essid was involved in a network that repeatedly bought and sold Yazidi victims. The court concluded the group had deliberately targeted the Yazidi community because of their religion. Islamic State viewed the Yazidis, who follow a pre-Islamic belief system, as heretics. Essid, born in France in 1984, traveled to Syria in 2014 and joined the militant group. He is believed to have died in 2018, but without confirmed proof of his death, French authorities proceeded with a trial in his absence. The terrified Kurdish Yazidi woman at the sickening auction 2015-2017. Photo: Twitter/X/via iKurd. net Prosecutors said Essid purchased Yazidi women in slave markets, subjected them to repeated rape, and deprived them of food and water. Islamic State declared...


- Published: 2026-03-19
- Modified: 2026-03-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/airlines-suspend-flights-middle-2026-03-19
- Categories: Aviation, EU, Gulf, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tourism, Travel, Turkey, UAE

Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia LONDON,— Global air travel continues to face major disruption after the war in Iran forced the shutdown of key Middle Eastern aviation hubs, including Dubai, Doha and Abu Dhabi. The closures have left tens of thousands of travelers stranded and forced airlines worldwide to cancel or reduce services. Airlines across Europe, Asia and North America have adjusted schedules, suspended routes and extended cancellations as the situation affects major flight corridors. Greece’s Aegean Airlines said it had cancelled flights to Tel Aviv, Beirut and Amman until April 22. Services to Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, and Baghdad remain suspended until May 24. Flights to Dubai are cancelled until April 19 and to Riyadh until April 18. Latvia’s airBaltic reported that all flights to Tel Aviv are cancelled until April 5, while services to Dubai are suspended until October 24. Air Canada said it had halted all flights to Tel Aviv until May 2 and cancelled flights to Dubai until March 28. Spain’s Air Europa confirmed cancellations of all flights to Tel Aviv until April 10. Air France said flights to Tel Aviv and Beirut are cancelled until March 21. The airline also suspended routes to Dubai and Riyadh until March 20. KLM, part of the same group, said it had suspended flights to Riyadh, Dammam and Dubai until March 28, and to Tel Aviv until April 11. Hong Kong based Cathay Pacific cancelled all passenger flights to and from Dubai and Riyadh, along with cargo freighter services to those cities,...


- Published: 2026-03-18
- Modified: 2026-03-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-kills-iranian-intelligence-2026-03-18
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Iranian Intelligence Minister Esmail Khatib, 2025. Photo: Iran Presidency TEL AVIV,— Israel's Defense Minister Israel Katz said Wednesday that Iranian Intelligence Minister Esmail Khatib was killed in an overnight strike. There was no confirmation from Iran on Khatib's reported death. Katz said he and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu authorized the military to target other senior Iranian officials without further approval. In a media statement Tuesday, Katz said Israel’s military also targeted Iran’s security chief Ali Larijani and he was killed. The Israel Defense Forces said it killed Gholamreza Soleimani, head of Iran’s Basij paramilitary force, along with his deputy Seyyed Karishi, in the same series of operations. Officials said details about timing and locations were not disclosed. Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-03-18
- Modified: 2026-03-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-kurds-agree-oil-2026-03-18
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdel Ghani (center) in the Iraqi Parliament, March 17, 2026. Photo: ina. iq Iraq resumes crude exports via the Kurdistan region pipeline on Wednesday BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s federal government and the Kurdish authority in Erbil, which still calls itself and acts as the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), have agreed to restart oil exports to Turkey’s Ceyhan energy hub, with shipments set to resume on Wednesday, Iraq’s oil minister said. State media, citing Oil Minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani, reported that flows through the pipeline are scheduled to begin at 10 a. m. local time, or 0700 GMT. The caretaker KRG authorities in Erbil confirmed the deal in a statement. They said both sides would create a joint committee to prepare the technical and administrative steps needed to resume exports through the regional pipeline network. Revenue from the shipments will be transferred to Iraq’s federal treasury. The KRG added that Baghdad and Erbil also agreed to adopt security measures to protect oilfields and maintain stable export operations. The outgoing KRG Prime Minister Masrour Barzani said in a post on X that the region would allow crude exports through the Kurdistan pipeline as soon as possible due to what he described as exceptional conditions facing the country. He said talks with Baghdad would continue to remove restrictions on imports and trade affecting the region. He also said efforts were under way to provide guarantees to oil and gas companies so they can safely restart production. Barzani later wrote that he had...


- Published: 2026-03-17
- Modified: 2026-03-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-killed-ali-larijani-2026-03-17
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Iran's security chief Ali Larijani, August 13, 2025. Photo: AP TEL AVIV,— Israel’s military targeted Iran’s security chief Ali Larijani, the Israeli defense minister Israel Katz said in a statement for the media on Tuesday, adding that Larijani was killed. Larijani was among those targeted in strikes carried out by the Israeli military across Iran on Monday night, the statement said. The Israel Defense Forces also confirmed it had killed Gholamreza Soleimani, head of Iran’s Basij paramilitary force, along with his deputy, Seyyed Karishi. Larijani’s death would make him the most senior Iranian official killed since Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei was killed during the first day of U. S. -Israeli airstrikes on February 28, 2026. Later on Tuesday, Tehran officially acknowledged Larijani’s death. Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-03-16
- Modified: 2026-03-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-oil-exports-turkey-2026-03-16
- Categories: Economy, Iraq, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics, Turkey

Iraqi oil minister Hayan Abdel Ghani, March 15, 2025. Photo: Iraqi Oil Ministry/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraq plans to resume oil exports from the Kirkuk fields to Turkey within a week through a federal pipeline that bypasses the Kurdistan Region, the country’s oil minister said on Monday, the state-run Iraqi News Agency reported. Oil Minister Hayan Abdel Ghani said the shipments will move directly from Kirkuk to Turkey once final technical work on the pipeline is completed. The minister said the Iraqi-Turkish pipeline used to move Kirkuk crude is now in its last stage of testing. The line has the capacity to carry between 200,000 and 250,000 barrels of oil per day. Ghani said about 100 kilometers of the pipeline still require hydrostatic testing. Once the process is finished, oil from the Kirkuk fields will be pumped directly into the system without passing through the Kurdistan Region. The minister was referring to the 48-inch Baiji–Fishkhabour pipeline. The route can handle exports of up to one million barrels per day. The pipeline has been out of service since 2014 after suffering heavy damage during the expansion of the Islamic State, also known as ISIS, which seized large parts of northern Iraq at the time. The line runs through Salahaddin and Kirkuk provinces before reaching the border area of Fishkhabour. From there it links with Turkey’s section of the Iraq-Turkey Pipeline. The announcement comes during rising tensions between Baghdad and the Kurdish authority that calls itself the Kurdistan Regional Government, or KRG....


- Published: 2026-03-15
- Modified: 2026-03-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-nations-warships-2026-03-15
- Categories: EU, Iran, Middle East, US

U. S. president Donald Trump, March 9, 2026. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump called on other nations to deploy warships to protect global oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz, which remains nearly blocked by the threat of Iranian attacks. Since the start of the U. S. -Israeli military campaign against Iran on February 28, Tehran has maintained its military operations despite Trump’s claim that the country’s forces were "100%" destroyed. Iranian strikes and warnings have slowed shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, a key corridor for roughly one-fifth of the world’s oil, pushing petroleum prices up 40 percent and disrupting international markets. The Iranian military has used drones and missiles to target Israel, Gulf energy infrastructure, and other locations across the Middle East. On Saturday, Trump posted that multiple nations, particularly those impacted by Iran’s efforts to block the Strait of Hormuz, would deploy warships alongside the United States to ensure safe passage. He mentioned that China, France, Japan, South Korea, the United Kingdom, and others might participate. Trump also pledged ongoing U. S. attacks, writing, “In the meantime, the United States will be bombing the hell out of the shoreline, and continually shooting Iranian boats and ships out of the water. ” U. S. forces targeted Iran’s Kharg Island on Friday, the main hub for Iranian oil exports, claiming to have “obliterated every military target” while leaving energy facilities untouched. Iran warned that any strike on its oil infrastructure could reduce U. S....


- Published: 2026-03-14
- Modified: 2026-03-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-mojtaba-khamenei-wounded-2026-03-14
- Categories: Iran, US

Iran’s new supreme leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, the second son of late Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, attends a meeting in Tehran, Iran, October 13, 2024. Photo: ISNA/WANA WASHINGTON,— U. S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said Friday that Iran’s new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, has been wounded and is likely disfigured, raising questions about his ability to govern after nearly two weeks of U. S. and Israeli strikes on Iran. No photographs or video of Khamenei have been released since an Israeli attack at the start of the conflict killed much of his family, including his father and wife. Khamenei made his first public statement Thursday, read by a television presenter, in which he vowed to keep the Strait of Hormuz closed. He also called on neighboring countries to remove U. S. military bases from their territories or face potential Iranian attacks. “We know the new so-called not-so-supreme leader is wounded and likely disfigured. He put out a statement yesterday. A weak one, actually, but there was no voice and there was no video. It was a written statement,” Hegseth told reporters at a briefing. “Iran has plenty of cameras and plenty of voice recorders. Why a written statement? I think you know why. His father, dead. He’s scared, he’s injured, he’s on the run and he lacks legitimacy. ” Iran has confirmed Khamenei was injured. An Iranian official told Reuters on Wednesday that the wounds were minor. On Friday, Iran’s ambassador to Japan, Peyman Saadat, told Asahi TV that...


- Published: 2026-03-14
- Modified: 2026-03-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-urges-citizens-avoid-2026-03-14
- Categories: Iraq, Politics, Politics, Security, Security, Turkey

Photo: Creative Commons/pintrest BAGHDAD,— Turkey on Friday urged its citizens to avoid non essential travel to Iraq and Kurdistan Regionas the country becomes linked to the ongoing war involving Iran, the United States and Israel. A statement from the Turkish embassy in Baghdad said Turkish nationals should not travel to Iraq during this period unless there is a compelling reason. The embassy advised that Turkish citizens should refrain from traveling to Iraq at this time unless it is absolutely necessary. The embassy also warned citizens to stay away from crowded public squares and gathering places near the Green Zone in Baghdad. It advised avoiding Baghdad International Airport and Erbil International Airport in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as residential areas in and around Mosul. The warning also covered areas near Basra and locations tied to critical infrastructure such as military zones and oil fields across Iraq. The Green Zone in Baghdad and the city of Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan have faced attacks from Iran backed groups operating in Iraq that target United States assets. Iran has also carried out strikes against positions of Iranian Kurdish groups based in exile in Iraq. Despite the security concerns, the embassy said the road link between Turkey and Iraq remains open for traffic. Fighting across the Middle East has entered its second week after the United States and Israel launched large scale strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026 that killed the country’s supreme leader. Iran has launched retaliatory strikes against Israel and Gulf states...


- Published: 2026-03-13
- Modified: 2026-03-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/french-soldier-killed-drone-2026-03-13
- Categories: France, Military, Security

A soldier salutes French President Emmanuel Macron as he attends a ceremony to pay homage to the Saint Marcel maquis, a force of French Resistance fighters during World War II and the French SAS (Special Air Service) paratroopers, 2025. Photo: AP Drone attack wounds six French troops at base in Iraqi Kurdistan PARIS,— A French soldier was killed during an attack in Iraq’s Kurdistan region, French President Emmanuel Macron said Friday. The announcement marks the first French military death linked to the ongoing Middle East war. Macron said the member of the armed forces died during an attack in the Erbil region of Iraq. The president wrote in a post on X that the soldier “died for France” and confirmed that several other troops were wounded in the same strike. France has not identified who carried out the attack. The incident happened as tensions across the Middle East have risen sharply. Fighting expanded across the region after US Israeli strikes on Iran last month, drawing several countries and armed groups into the conflict. Since then, a number of attacks blamed on factions aligned with Iran have targeted areas where foreign troops are stationed. Those forces are deployed as part of an international coalition working with Iraq against jihadist groups. Earlier this week, a pro Iranian Iraqi group warned that French interests in the region could be targeted. The warning followed the arrival of a French aircraft carrier in what the group described as the operational area of the American Central...


- Published: 2026-03-12
- Modified: 2026-03-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/italian-military-base-kurdistan-2026-03-12
- Categories: EU, Military, Security

Italy's Defence Minister Guido Crosetto March 6, 2026. Photo: Italy’s defense ministry/Ministero Difesa/difesa. it/X/via iKurd. net Italy says troops leaving Iraqi Kurdistan base temporarily after attack ROME/ERBIL,— A missile struck an Italian military base in Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan overnight, though no one was hurt, Italy’s defense ministry said Thursday. The ministry said in a message posted on X shortly after midnight that a missile had hit the installation used by Italian forces in the regional capital. It said there were no casualties among Italian personnel and that all troops were safe. Defense Minister Guido Crosetto remained in close contact with senior military commanders following the incident, the ministry added. In a separate post on X, Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said Italian soldiers had moved into a bunker during the attack and that all members of the contingent were “well and safe. ” Italy said later on Thursday it is temporarily removing all personnel from a military base in Iraqi Kurdistan that was targeted in a drone attack, completing a withdrawal that had already begun before the incident. Italian Defence Minister Guido Crosetto told the TG1 news program that plans to pull back forces from the base were already in place prior to the strike on Wednesday. The attack did not cause any injuries, he said. Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani also confirmed that Italian personnel are being withdrawn from the installation as part of the temporary move. Crosetto said the departure of troops was linked to an earlier decision to...


- Published: 2026-03-12
- Modified: 2026-03-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/prominent-syrian-kurdish-dies-2026-03-12
- Categories: Kurdistan

Prominent Syrian Kurdish leader Salih Muslim, August 2025. Photo: Channel8. com ERBIL,— Prominent Syrian Kurdish political leader Salih Muslim died at the age of 75 on Wednesday in a hospital in Iraqi Kurdistan region after suffering from health problems, his party said. Within the Kurdish community he was widely respected and played a major role in shaping Kurdish politics in Syria. The PYD said in a statement that Muslim had spent his life working for the interests of his people and protecting what it described as their legitimate rights. The party added that he died in a hospital in Erbil, the capital of Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan region, after what it described as a long battle with illness. Friends, supporters and members of the party gathered outside the hospital after news of his death to say goodbye to the longtime Kurdish figure. A party official said Muslim’s body would be transported on Thursday to Syrian Kurdistan, where he will be buried. Prominent Syrian Kurdish leader Salih Muslim's body is being transported to Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) as supporters gather with his posters near the hospital in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 12, 2026. Photo: Rojnews. news. Muslim was born in 1951 in the Kurdish city of Kobane, a place that later became known as a symbol of Kurdish fighters’ victory against Islamic State group militants in Syria. After finishing secondary school in Syria, Muslim began studying chemical engineering at Istanbul Technical University in 1970 and graduated in 1977. Following a short period in...


- Published: 2026-03-10
- Modified: 2026-03-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-appoints-ypgs-sipan-2026-03-10
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Sipan Hamo, a senior Kurdish military official from the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG)/SDF, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), March 2026. Photo: YPG's Press Office. DAMASCUS,— Syria’s defence ministry announced Tuesday that Sipan Hamo, a senior commander of the Kurdish People's Protection Units YPG, has been named deputy defence minister for the country’s eastern region. A ministry official said in a statement, "Sipan Hamo has been appointed Assistant Minister of Defence for the eastern region. " The appointment comes as part of a U. S. -mediated integration deal signed on January 29, 2026 between Syrian Democratic Forces commander, Geneal Mazloum Abdi, and Syrian interim Islamist President Ahmed al-Sharaa. The YPG is the main force within the U. S. -backed Syrian Democratic Forces, which controlled nearly a third of Syria before government Islamist forces launched a rapid offensive in January, reclaiming large parts of the territory. Hamo is considered a key figure in talks with the SDF’s future and its integration into a new national army after the fall of President Bashar al-Assad at the end of 2024. The YPG serves as the de facto military of the Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). In mid-January, Hamo told local media that the Kurds were not seeking secession and emphasized that they envisioned their future within Syria. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-03-09
- Modified: 2026-03-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-pjak-rebels-ready-2026-03-09
- Categories: Kurdistan

Roken Nereda, 39, a commander in the Iranian Kurdish armed faction Kurdistan Free Life Party (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane) (PJAK) at a site near the Iraqi border with Iran in Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan region. The PJAK has more than 3,000 armed militiamen, half the members of PJAK are women. March 2026. Photo: AFP PENJWEN,— Kurdish PJAK rebel fighters in the mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan near the border with Iranian Kurdistan say they are prepared to fight Iran’s Islamic republic, though they prefer to see a popular uprising inside Iran before taking action. The comments follow statements from US President Donald Trump about a potential Kurdish attack. Trump had initially said he would be “all for” such an offensive but on Saturday clarified that the United States does not want Kurdish forces entering the conflict. “We’re not looking to the Kurds going in,” he said, adding Washington does not want to make the war more complex. Senior commander Roken Nerada of the Party of Free Life of Kurdistan (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane), or PJAK, spoke to AFP from a mountain position. She said the Kurdish fighters are ready to resist if their communities are attacked. “If there is an attack on the Kurdish people, then with every means we are ready to resist as we always have,” Nerada said. Nerada, 39, said the fighters could pursue their goals without help from the United States or other countries. She joined PJAK 17 years ago and has been active since then....


- Published: 2026-03-09
- Modified: 2026-03-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/mojtaba-khamenei-appointed-2026-03-09
- Categories: Iran

Mojtaba Khamenei, the second son of Iran's supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei March 2026. Photo: Creative Commons/tasnimnews. ir/ wikimedia TEHRAN,— Iran on Monday appointed Mojtaba Khamenei as the new supreme leader, succeeding his father Ali Khamenei, in a move that signaled the continued hold of hardline forces over the Islamic Republic. The decision came as fighting between Iran and a U. S. -Israeli alliance entered its second week, pushing global oil prices higher and sending Asian stock markets sharply lower. Missile and drone attacks continued across the Middle East as the war reached its 10th day. Israel and Iran both launched new strikes, adding to tensions in a conflict that has already spread to several countries in the region. The Israeli military said on Monday it had started a new round of attacks in central Iran. The military also reported striking infrastructure belonging to Hezbollah militants in Beirut. Iran and its allied groups carried out attacks in several parts of the region as well. Police sources said rockets and drones targeted a U. S. diplomatic facility near Baghdad’s international airport. The incoming fire was intercepted by a C-RAM defense system. Security sources reported that a drone also struck near a U. S. military base close to Erbil airport in Iraqi Kurdistan. Saudi authorities said their air defenses intercepted a drone east of the northern Jawf region. A thick smoke rising from the direction of the BAPCO oil refinery in Bahrain, Reuters reported. The Bahraini government said an Iranian drone strike...


- Published: 2026-03-09
- Modified: 2026-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/persian-paradox-kurds-2026-03-09
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan

Shi’a Islamic militancy celebrated in the first year of the Islamic Revolution in Iran. Photo: Collection of Sheri Laizer via iKurd. net The Persian Paradox and The Kurds: From the 1971 Tents to the Yugoslavia Scenario Scherco R. Baban | Exclusive to iKurd. net In 1971, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi staged a grand, hyper-stylized ceremony at Persepolis to commemorate 2,500 years of the Persian Empire. This was more than mere vanity; it was a calculated attempt to summon a "Persian national genie" to anchor a multinational state and serve as a bulwark against the rising tides of Leftist ideology. However, the irony of Iranian history is profound: for over a millennium, "Persia" was rarely ruled by ethnic Persians. From the fall of the Achaemenid Empire through The Greeks, The Umayyads, Abbasids, Seljuks, Safavids, Zands and Qajars, the sword was almost exclusively held by Kurdish, Arab or Turkic hands. Even the Pahlavi dynasty and the leaders of the current Islamic Republic—Khomeini and Khamenei—do not represent a "pure" Persian lineage. The historical genius of Persian nationalism, unlike the warriorism of The Kurds and The Turks, lay not in its ability to rule, but in its ability to culturally colonize its conquerors, imposing its language and administrative traditions on whoever held the throne. Perhaps this thanks to Hulegü Khan and The Mongol Invasion and the subsequent establishment of The Mongol Ilkhanate that allowed Persian to solidify its position as dominant cultural, administration and literal language. But this Persian, unlike the homogeneous Kurdish, was heavily...


- Published: 2026-03-07
- Modified: 2026-03-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-backing-kurdish-plans-2026-03-07
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Jews, Kurdistan

An Israeli F-35 fighter jet. Photo: Flash90 Israel now bombing Islamic regime targets in Iranian Kurdistan as part of joint air war with US JERUSALEM,—Israel has conducted air strikes in Iranian Kurdistan, western Iran, as part of a coordinated campaign with the United States, targeting sites connected to Iran’s Islamic regime, according to three sources familiar with discussions between Israeli officials and Iranian Kurdish groups. The strikes are reportedly intended to help Kurdish militias operating near the Iran-Iraq border. The idea of a potential offensive by Iranian Kurdish forces operating from Iraqi Kurdistan drew attention last week when U. S. President Donald Trump told Reuters it would be "wonderful" if they crossed into Iranian territory. The Kurdish insurgency could pose serious challenges for Iran, which is already facing U. S. -Israeli air operations. Reuters previously reported that these militias have been consulting with U. S. officials on whether and how to engage Iran’s security forces. Israeli Engagement with Iranian Kurdish Groups Israeli officials have been in discussions with Iranian Kurdish insurgent factions based in Iraqi Kurdistan for about a year, two Kurdish sources with direct knowledge of the armed groups told Reuters. An Israeli official familiar with the talks described the engagement as “long-term. ” All sources requested anonymity. Israel has not publicly acknowledged involvement with these groups during the current conflict. According to the sources, the initial aim of the Kurdish factions is to seize territory along the Iran-Iraq border. One source mentioned specific towns, including Oshnavieh and Piranshahr,...


- Published: 2026-03-07
- Modified: 2026-03-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pro-iran-militias-may-2026-03-07
- Categories: Iran, People, Security, Shiites, Tourism, Travel

Pro-Iran Shiite fighters from the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), Hashd Shabi, advance towards the town of Tal Afar, August 22, 2017. Photo: AFP WASHINGTON,— The U. S. State Department warned Friday that Iran-backed Shiite militias in Iraq could target hotels often used by foreigners in the country’s Kurdistan region in Iraq's north. The alert comes as American authorities work to help thousands of U. S. citizens stranded in the Middle East amid rising tensions. The Trump administration has faced criticism over its early planning and response to evacuating U. S. citizens after U. S. -Israeli strikes last Saturday prompted retaliatory attacks by Iran on neighboring countries. These events also caused airspace closures across parts of the region. A statement from the U. S. embassy in Baghdad urged Americans in Iraq to leave the country as soon as it is safe. The embassy said those who decide to stay should be ready to shelter in place for extended periods and have sufficient supplies of food, water, medicines, and other necessities. The advisory noted that commercial flights are not operating from Iraq at this time. Americans willing to leave may need to consider overland travel to exit the country. On Friday, President Donald Trump said the U. S. is evacuating thousands of people from Middle Eastern countries affected by the conflict involving the U. S. , Israel, and Iran. Trump wrote on social media that the operation is being carried out “quietly, but seamlessly” but did not provide further details. Later...


- Published: 2026-03-06
- Modified: 2026-03-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-iranian-kurds-2026-03-06
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, US

U. S. president Donald Trump, February 27, 2026. Photo: The White House Trump urges Kurdish forces to attack Iran amid US‑Israel war campaign WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump has encouraged Iranian Kurdish fighters in Iraqi Kurdistan region to launch attacks against Iran, as part of the broader U. S. -Israel military campaign targeting the Islamic Republic. Trump told Reuters in an interview Thursday that he would back an offensive by Iranian Kurdish groups into Iran. "I think it's wonderful that they want to do that, I'd be all for it," he said, without specifying whether the United States would provide air support to Kurdish forces. Military analysts note that Kurdish fighters could assist special forces in infiltrating Iran and potentially destabilizing the region. Since the war between the United States, Israel, and Iran began on February 28, 2025, Tehran has carried out strikes against Iranian Kurdish groups based in autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan. Iran accuses these groups of acting in the interests of Western nations and Israel. Several Kurdish factions in Iran advocate for greater autonomy, angering the Islamic Republic, as well as some domestic opponents, including monarchists who insist on protecting the country's territorial integrity. Kurdish PJAK (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane)/HGP (Hêzên Parastina Gel HPG) female fighter in the border area in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat). The PJAK has more than 3,000 armed militiamen, half the members of PJAK are women, 2016. Photo: AFP On February 22, several Kurdish-Iranian opposition groups based in Iraqi Kurdistan announced a new political...


- Published: 2026-03-05
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/komala-party-iranian-kurdistan-2026-03-05
- Categories: Kurdistan
- Tags: komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers

Abdullah Mohtadi, head of the leftist Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, June 20, 2025. Photo: AP SULAIMANI,— The Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, under the leadership of Abdullah Mohtadi, announced Wednesday that it has joined the Coalition of Political Forces in Iran Kurdistan (CPFIK), a new alliance of Iranian Kurdish opposition groups. The party’s political bureau released a statement confirming its decision. Komala had previously decided not to join the coalition, but recent developments in the region led the party to change course. The statement emphasized that the escalating situation requires Kurdish parties to act in unity. “Komala's Political Bureau has decided to participate in the Coalition of Kurdistan Parties effective immediately,” the statement said. Abdullah Mohtadi added on X that “this is very good news for the people of Kurdistan, who need to close ranks more than ever. ” On February 22, 2026, five Iranian Kurdish opposition groups announced the formation of the alliance. The founding members include the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (PDKI), the Free Life Party of Kurdistan (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane) (PJAK), the Kurdistan Freedom Party (PAK), Komala of the Toilers of Kurdistan, and the Organization of Iranian Kurdistan Struggle (Khabat). The alliance aims to unify Kurdish efforts against the Islamic Republic and advance Kurdish self-rule in Rojhelat Kurdistan. Komala said it has been actively involved in coalition talks over the past months. The party highlighted its demand for clear guidelines on organizing a “unified Peshmerga force of Kurdistan” and establishing “joint administration of...


- Published: 2026-03-05
- Modified: 2026-03-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-kurds-should-ally-2026-03-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

Kurdish Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane PJAK/PKK guerrillas on border with Iraqi Kurdistan near the border with Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), 2013. Photo: Creative Commons/KurdekiBenav/flickr The Kurds in Iran ought to form an alliance with the non‑Kurdish opposition and not merely trust the U. S. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The killing of the Iranian supreme leader, Ali Khamenei, by the U. S. and Israel has shaken the world and revealed the ability of both countries to reach and destroy their target. However, the differing views among American politicians, as the nation is already experiencing political polarization in general, and regarding the attack on Iran specifically, have created another division among Americans and impacted the public’s view as well. Confronting the Iranian regime by the U. S. was inevitable as Iran has always been engineering terrorist operations in the Middle East and threatening the U. S. interests in the region. The Islamic government of Iran has been fueling the militias in the region to perpetrate attacks and cause chaos in neighboring countries. Since the Islamic regime captured control of Iran in 1979, its clerics and leaders have been promoting radicalism and attempting to export such ideology to the world, in addition to threatening Israel and its allies. The Islamic Republic of Iran has been committing the most vicious acts against freedom of religion and abridging the rights of minorities in Iran by persecuting thousands of people. According to the U. S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), Iranian authorities...


- Published: 2026-03-05
- Modified: 2026-03-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/freedom-federalism-irans-2026-03-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

Kurdish women celebrating the Kurdish new year Newroz in Iranian Kurdistan, Rojhelat Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: Creative Commons/Zahra beyrati/wikipedia Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net Within Iran’s political geography live numerous ethnic, religious, and national communities that are not Persian and that, for centuries, have been governed by centralized and often repressive authorities. Kurds, Lurs, Baloch, Azeris, Arabs, Ilamis, Bakhtiari, and several other groups have experienced varying degrees of political subordination. Since the medieval era, successive Iranian empires, frequently ruling under the banner of Shi’a Islam, consolidated control over these peoples and territories, incorporating them into imperial structures and subjecting them to centralized rule. Like many empires throughout history, these states were built on force, conquest, and expansion, extending their authority through coercive means. In conditions shaped by political and military imbalance, many non-Persian communities were compelled to submit to central power. After the establishment of Reza Shah’s monarchy, centralization and repression persisted. His government moved decisively against regional autonomy movements, including the Republic of Kurdistan and Azerbaijan, and executed Kurdish leaders and many political activists. This pattern of suppression continued, with even limited dissent often met by severe punishment. The Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 1970s. Photo: Creative Commons/iKurd. net/wikimedia Mohammad Reza Shah, pursuing an ambitious nationalist vision under the Pahlavi name, sought to strengthen a highly centralized state and promote Persian language and culture as dominant national symbols. His policies were shaped by an assertive form of state nationalism that aimed to consolidate territorial unity and cultural...


- Published: 2026-03-04
- Modified: 2026-03-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-forces-boost-security-2026-03-04
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Kurdistan, Military, Security, Security

Iraq's national security adviser Qasim al Araji Mar 3, 2026. Photo: Araji's Press Office/via iKurd net BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s national security adviser said Wednesday that Kurdish security Peshmarga forces have strengthened their presence along the border with Iran to prevent any armed groups from crossing into Iranian territory or launching attacks from Iraq. Qassem al-Araji made the remarks during a phone call with Ali Bagheri, Deputy Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran. He said Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani had issued clear orders that no organization would be allowed to “infiltrate into Iran and carry out terrorist acts from Iraqi territory. ” Araji stated that authorities in the Kurdistan region had deployed additional forces to the border area facing Iran from the direction of Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan. He said the reinforcements were aimed at tightening full control over the border strip. He also noted that Sudani had instructed officials to strictly implement a security agreement signed between Iraq and Iran in 2023. The deal focuses on protecting their shared borders and addressing the presence of Iranian Kurdish opposition groups operating inside Iraqi Kurdistan. Iraq and Iran had earlier agreed to disarm Kurdish-Iranian rebel groups and relocate them away from border areas. Tehran has long accused these groups of acting in the interests of Western or Israeli powers, an accusation the groups deny. The developments come as Iraqi Kurdistan has been drawn into broader tensions across the Middle East. In recent...


- Published: 2026-03-04
- Modified: 2026-03-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-attacks-gulf-states-2026-03-04
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, US

Smoke rises in the Fujairah oil industry zone following a fire caused by debris after interception of a drone by air defenses, according to the Fujairah media office, amid the U. S. -Israel conflict with Iran, in Fujairah, UAE, March 3, 2026. Photo: Reuters DUBAI,— Iranian airstrikes on Gulf states could push them into a wider coalition with the United States and expand the conflict with Iran, analysts said, after missiles and drones struck ports, cities and oil facilities in a key energy region. The attacks targeted six Gulf states that are U. S. allies and host American military bases. Analysts said Iran aimed to pressure those governments to convince U. S. President Donald Trump to halt the war. Instead, the strikes may have drawn the Gulf states closer to Washington and increased the chance of coordinated action against Tehran. Abdulaziz Sager, chairman of the Saudi based Gulf Research Center think tank, told Reuters Gulf governments now face difficult choices. They can openly support the U. S. military campaign by allowing their airspace and territory to be used and possibly joining operations. Or they can try to stay out and risk further attacks on their own soil. Neutrality became less realistic once Iranian missiles began landing, he said. Countries that had sought to balance relations were forced to align more clearly with Washington and prepare to defend their territory and interests. Iran launched the missile barrages after Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei was killed on Saturday, the first day of U....


- Published: 2026-03-04
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-iranian-kurds-discuss-2026-03-04
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, US
- Tags: KDPI, Khabat, komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers, PDKI, PJAK

Composite image of representatives of Iranian Kurdish parties, from right to left: PJAK, Khabat, PDKI, PAK, and Komala, in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 22, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net WASHINGTON,— Iranian Kurdish armed groups have held talks in recent days with the United States about whether and how to attack Iran’s security forces in the western part of the country, Iranian Kurdistan, three sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters. The coalition of Iranian Kurdish groups is based along the Iranian Kurdistan and Iraqi Kurdistan border inside the semi autonomous region of Iraqi Kurdistan. The fighters have been training for a possible assault aimed at weakening Iran’s military while U. S. and Israeli forces continue bombing Iranian targets with missiles and air strikes. Two of the sources said the objective of a Kurdish attack would be to create space for Iranians opposed to the Islamic regime to rise up. Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and other senior officials have been killed since the U. S. Israeli offensive began on Saturday. No final decision has been made on whether to launch the operation or when it might take place. The sources spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive nature of the military planning. The Kurdish groups have asked for U. S. military backing. Leaders in Erbil and Baghdad have also been in contact with the Trump administration in recent days, the sources said. Two of the sources said the groups are in discussions with the United States about possible help...


- Published: 2026-03-03
- Modified: 2026-03-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-talabani-hold-phone-2026-03-03
- Categories: Politics, US

Donald Trump and Bafel Talabani, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/The White House/Talabani's Press Office SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— A phone call between PUK party president Bafel Talabani and U. S. President Donald Trump included thanks from the American leader for the role played by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan in Iraq, the party’s Political Bureau said on Tuesday, according to PUK media. The bureau issued a statement after holding a meeting attended by Talabani. It said Trump explained the goals of the United States in the current Iran war and shared his administration’s view of the situation. During the call, Trump expressed appreciation for the activities of the PUK in Iraq. Talabani told the bureau that the conversation offered a chance to better understand U. S. objectives and to discuss ways to strengthen partnership between Iraq and the United States. He described the exchange as an opportunity to build joint support for closer ties. The meeting also covered Talabani’s recent talks with Tom Barrack, special envoy of President Trump, and General Mazloum Abdi. From right to left: Bafel Talabani, General Mazloum Abdi, Tom Barrack, and Qubad Talabani, in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 24, 2026. Photo: Talabani's Press Office/via iKurd. net Those discussions focused on ensuring that Syria has a constitutional system that guarantees the rights of all its components. They also underlined the need to carry out the January 29 agreement signed between Syria and the Syrian Democratic Forces. War developments, clashes and security tensions were another main subject. The...


- Published: 2026-03-03
- Modified: 2026-03-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-strikes-kurdish-pdki-2026-03-03
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, Military

Iran strikes Kurdish PDKI party targets in Koya, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 3, 2026. Photo: Video/sm ERBIL,— Drone strikes blamed on Iran hit a camp on Tuesday in Iraqi Kurdistan that houses Iranian Kurdish fighters and their families, a local official and an exiled opposition group said. The camp is located in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (Bashur), which hosts camps and rear bases run by several Iranian Kurdish opposition groups. These groups have repeatedly been targeted in cross border attacks that Iraqi Kurdish officials have attributed to Iran. Tareq al-Haidari, a local official in the Koysinjaq district, told AFP that three Iranian drones struck the Azadi camp in the district. He said the camp belongs to Iranian Kurdish opposition parties. One of the drones directly hit the camp hospital, wounding one person, Haidari said. A commander from the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan PDKI confirmed the casualty. Mohammed Nazif Kader, a commander of the PDKI, told AFP that drones and missiles were used in the attack. He said Iran was responsible. The Koysinjaq district, known as Koya among Kurds, has for decades been home to the PDKI. The group operates from bases in Iraqi Kurdistan, near the border with Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat). Iran has classified Kurdish opposition groups as "terrorist" organizations and has previously accused them of acting in the interests of Western countries or Israel. In earlier years, these groups fought Iranian security forces in Iranian Kurdistan, the Kurdish majority areas along the border. In recent years, however, the...


- Published: 2026-03-03
- Modified: 2026-03-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-urges-citizens-leave-2026-03-03
- Categories: Egypt, Gulf, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, UAE, US

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Department of State on Monday instructed American citizens to leave more than a dozen Middle Eastern countries immediately as military strikes by the United States and Israel against Iran intensified tensions across the region. Mora Namdar, assistant secretary for consular affairs at the State Department, said Americans in the affected countries should depart using commercial transportation that remains available. She cited safety risks as the reason for the directive. The department recently revised its travel advisories for multiple countries in the region, advising against travel. The latest guidance applies to Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, the West Bank and Gaza, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates and Yemen. Earlier Monday, the U. S. Embassy in Amman announced that embassy personnel had left the facility because of what it described as a threat. No additional information about the threat was released. A U. S. official said the State Department has formed an inter agency emergency task force to address the developing situation and coordinate the United States response to the conflict. On Saturday, U. S. and Israeli forces carried out extensive strikes on various sites in Iran. The operation resulted in the deaths of several senior Iranian officials, including Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Iranian authorities responded by launching strikes against multiple U. S. and Israeli targets across the region. President Donald Trump said Monday that the fighting had been projected to last between four and five weeks,...


- Published: 2026-03-02
- Modified: 2026-03-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/france-advises-nationals-leave-2026-03-02
- Categories: France, People, Security

A French passport and ID. Photo: Pintrest BAGHDAD,— The French Embassy in Baghdad on Monday urged its citizens to leave Iraqi Kurdistan, citing what it described as a worsening security situation in the region. In a message sent to French nationals living in the autonomous Kurdistan region of northern Iraq, the embassy said that due to the deteriorating regional security climate and recent strikes on the Kurdistan region, French citizens should depart through Turkey. The advisory followed Iraq’s decision on Saturday to close its airspace. Iraq, which has regained relative stability in recent years, has long been an arena for rivalry between the United States and Iran. Iraqi authorities have said they do not want the country to be drawn into the current conflict. However, developments in recent days have affected parts of the country. Since the early hours of the campaign against Iran, strikes attributed to the United States and Israel have targeted armed groups backed by Tehran. Those groups have vowed to respond. Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein said on Monday that Iran continues to shell areas in the Kurdistan Region, especially Erbil. He added that the opposing side has targeted sites in southern and western Iraq, without directly naming either the United States or Israel. On Sunday, nine fighters from Iran-backed groups were killed in separate airstrikes. Five of them were members of Kataeb Hezbollah. Several Iraqi armed factions aligned with Iran, operating under the umbrella of the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, including Kataeb Hezbollah, have said...


- Published: 2026-03-02
- Modified: 2026-03-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-attacked-afresh-despite-2026-03-02
- Categories: Opinions

A plume of smoke rises following a U. S. and Israeli strike in Tehran, Iran, on March 1, 2026. Photo: AP Sheri Laizer | iKurd. net On February 28, 2026, the US and Israeli war machine once again attacked numerous strategic locations in Iran despite parties to the talks on Iran’s nuclear capability having just declared a potential breakthrough. 1 The Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, aged 86, was assassinated in his compound in a joint US-Israeli assault using CIA strategic locations intelligence. Israel claimed to have deployed 200 jet fighters targeting 500 objectives. Former US President, Bill Clinton described it as an ‘earthquake’ stressing that earthquakes have aftershocks and that he was critical of the process that led to war without the informed consent of the American people. 2 Several top Iranian military figures including the IRGC commander in chief, Mohammad Pakpour and Khamenei’s advisor, Ali Shamkhani, were also killed. ‘Collateral damage’ included 108 people at a girl’s school situated close to an IRGC base. According to Iran’s Red Crescent, more than 200 other fatalities were sustained with some 750 people initially injured at various locations. It was not over... Banners and billboards with black backgrounds went up across Iran, Baghdad, and Shi’a areas of Lebanon as Khamenei’s martyrdom was confirmed on Sunday. Enraged Shi’a demonstrators in Baghdad advanced towards the US Embassy shouting slogans against Israel and the United States. Waving Iranian and militia flags and trying to storm the fortifications several met with tear gas and stun...


- Published: 2026-03-02
- Modified: 2026-04-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-vii-2026-03-02
- Categories: Balochistan, Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan
- Series: Who Are the Persian

Iranian Kurdish parties' representatives from right to left: PJAK, Khabat, PDKI, PAK, and Komala of the Toilers of Kurdistan, in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 22, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/enhanced by AI/PJAK The Political Unraveling of Iran Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent assembly of the Kurdish parties from Eastern Kurdistan on February 22, 2026 in Southern Kurdistan, to form a united coalition is a historic giant step toward defending and protecting the defenseless Kurdish people in Iran against the regime in Tehran and rekindling their long-held spirit of independence. This show of unity among Kurds has generated an offensive reaction from the opportunistic son of the former dictator of Iran and his Los Angeles-based mountebank Persian nationalists. The inevitable outcome behind the Kurdish unity follows from ancient to recent history, marked by a series of tyrannical dictators attempting to rule the people of the region. The last 47 years of brutal treatment of the Iranian people by this theocratic regime—with special emphasis on the oppression of the Kurdish people, who have fought the regime for cultural and political rights since 1979—make this clear. The Kurds carry a deep historical memory, recollecting the similar brutality committed against the Kurdish population when the deposed Shah, father of the disregarded son, was in power. It follows from the laws of nature that this force compels the Kurds to forge onward toward greater unity and away from the Farsi-centric country that is Iran. The second law of thermodynamics, known as...


- Published: 2026-03-01
- Modified: 2026-03-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dno-dana-gas-halt-2026-03-01
- Categories: Oil & Gas

DNO oil worker in Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: Reuters OSLO/DUBAI,— Norway’s DNO and UAE-based Dana Gas have halted oil and gas production at fields in Iraq's Kurdistan region as a safety step after the United States and Israel carried out strikes on neighboring Iran. The decision follows earlier security incidents in the Kurdish region. In 2025, facilities at the Tawke oilfield and the Khorm Mor gas field were attacked. At the time, an Iraqi government source said that pro-Iranian Shiite militias were suspected of being behind the attacks. DNO Executive Chairman Bijan Mossavar-Rahmani said the company had temporarily stopped operations and relocated staff to secure locations. He told Reuters the move was taken as a precaution. He also said the company had been preparing for the possibility of military activity in the region’s airspace over the past few weeks. Khor Mor gas field Chamchamal, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2020. Photo: Dana Gas DNO and its partner Genel Energy produced more than 77,000 barrels of oil per day in the fourth quarter of 2025 from the Tawke and Peshkabir fields. Both fields are located near the border with Turkey. A source at Dana Gas told Reuters that output at the Khorm Mor gas field was also suspended on Saturday as a precautionary measure. Oil exports from the Kurdistan region of Iraq averaged 200,000 barrels per day in February. Iraqi Kurdistan’s counter-terrorism service said U. S. -led coalition forces intercepted several rockets and drones over Erbil on Saturday, the Iraqi News Agency reported. Security...


- Published: 2026-02-28
- Modified: 2026-03-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-says-khamenei-dead-2026-02-28
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, 2025. Photo: Office of the Iranian Supreme Leader/leader. ir/via iKurd. net JERUSALEM,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu suggested on Saturday that Israel and the United States had killed Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and urged Iranians to take to the streets to complete the effort. He said there were several indications that Khamenei "is no longer," without directly confirming his death. Netanyahu added that Khamenei’s compound had been destroyed, and that commanders of the Revolutionary Guard and senior nuclear officials were eliminated. Other officials later said Khamenei’s body had been found. Trump says Khamenei is dead U. S. President Donald Trump said on Saturday that Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is dead. “Khamenei, one of the most evil people in History, is dead,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform. Iran confirms Khamenei is dead after US, Israeli attacks Iranian state media later confirmed that Khamenei had died following attacks by the United States and Israel. State media reported that Khamenei “was carrying out his assigned duties and was present at his workplace (his office)” at the time of the attack. “This cowardly attack occurred in the early hours of Saturday morning,” state media said in its report. Witnesses said that after reports of Khamenei’s death began to circulate, some Iranians gathered in the streets of the capital, Tehran, as well as in the nearby city of Karaj and the central city of Isfahan. Videos shared on social media appeared to show people...


- Published: 2026-02-28
- Modified: 2026-03-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-strikes-arab-countries-2026-02-28
- Categories: Gulf, Iran, Israel, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE

Smoke rises in the sky after Iran strikes in Manama, Bahrain, February 28, 2026. Photo: Reuters DUBAI,— Iran has carried out missile attacks on several Arab countries hosting U. S. troops, following a series of strikes by American forces in Iran. Tens of thousands of U. S. military personnel are stationed across the Middle East, under the command of the U. S. Central Command, or CENTCOM. Here is a breakdown of major U. S. bases in the region and reported Iranian attacks. Bahrain Bahrain hosts Naval Support Activity Bahrain, home to the U. S. Navy’s Fifth Fleet and the headquarters of U. S. Naval Forces Central Command. The base sits at a deep-water port capable of accommodating the largest U. S. warships, including aircraft carriers. The U. S. Navy has used the facility since 1948, originally operated by Britain’s Royal Navy. Several American ships are stationed in Bahrain, including anti-mine vessels and logistical support ships. Bahrain’s authorities said that the Fifth Fleet’s service center was hit by an Iranian missile on Saturday. Iraq U. S. forces operate in Iraq’s autonomous Kurdish region as part of the international coalition against the Islamic State group. Their mission is scheduled to end by September, under an agreement between Washington and Baghdad. American troops have withdrawn from several facilities in federal Iraq, which maintains close ties with Iran but also partners strategically with the U. S. AFP journalists reported explosions near the U. S. consulate in Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan, on Saturday....


- Published: 2026-02-28
- Modified: 2026-02-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-and-israel-launch-2026-02-28
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

Smoke rises following an explosion, after Israel and the U. S. launched strikes on Iran, in Tehran, February 28, 2026. Photo: Iran's WANA TEHRAN,— The United States and Israel carried out a large military assault on Iran on Saturday, opening a new and dangerous phase in tensions that have been building for months. U. S. President Donald Trump, speaking in a recorded message, urged the Iranian public to rise up against the country’s Islamic leadership and take control of their future. Iranian state media, citing the Red Crescent, reported Saturday evening that at least 201 people were killed and more than 700 wounded in the strikes. Iranian forces responded by launching missiles and drones toward Israel and at U. S. military bases across the region. The exchanges of fire continued late into the night. An Israeli official said Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Masoud Pezeshkian were both among the figures targeted in the strikes, but the official added that it was not yet clear what the outcome had been. Israeli PM Netanyahu said in a televised statement that Khamenei does not exist. Some of the first explosions in Tehran appeared to strike near offices linked to the 86 year old Khamenei. Smoke was seen rising from several parts of the capital. Iranian media said the attacks were not limited to Tehran and took place in various cities nationwide. Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, March 8, 2025. Photo: Khamenei Press Office/via iKurd. net Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas...


- Published: 2026-02-28
- Modified: 2026-03-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-seek-self-rule-2026-02-28
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan, US

Mazloum Haftan, a senior commander in the Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane (PJAK), Iraqi Kurdistan, February 2026. Photo: AFP PENJWEN, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish Iranian commander living in exile in the mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan said he will continue to push for regime change in Tehran, regardless of whether the United States carries out military strikes on Iran. Speaking to AFP, Mazloum Haftan, a senior commander of the Party of Free Life of Kurdistan (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane) (PJAK), said his movement is focused on democratic change and Kurdish self determination inside Iran. “We cannot take the side of either the Americans or the Iranians. Our cause is different. Our goal is democratic change in Iran, a democracy that will benefit the Kurdish people,” Haftan said. He said his group would not take part in any military confrontation between Washington and Tehran. “We will neither attack Iran nor defend the current regime. We have chosen a third path, working toward democratic and peaceful change,” the 54 year old commander said. An AFP reporting team met Haftan and several fighters in a bunker carved into a snow covered mountainous area close to the Iranian frontier. The region, part of Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan region, has long served as a base for Kurdish Iranian armed factions. Those groups have repeatedly faced cross border strikes from Iran. Tehran has designated PJAK as a "terrorist" organization. Iranian Kurdish groups, including PJAK, have in the past engaged in clashes with Iranian security forces in Kurdish...


- Published: 2026-02-27
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/radical-arab-muslims-israel-2026-02-27
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, Islam, Israel, Kurdistan, Politics, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, UAE

US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee, Jerusalem, Israel, 2025. Photo: US Embassy in Israel Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. Ambassador to Israel, Mike Huckabee, expressed a view that was perceived as dangerous by many Arab and Muslim nations in the region, after he was asked in an interview with the host, Tucker Carlson, about the right of Israel to the Middle East. As Carlson cited to Ambassador Huckabee that in Genesis 15, God sent a message to Abraham that his descendants will inherit the land from the Nile to the Euphrates River, which is much of the Middle East, however, Carlson asked Ambassador Huckabee if Israel had biblical rights to this land, which would include the entire region of the Middle East. In response, Ambassador Huckabee said, "It would be fine if they took it all. But I don't think that's what we're talking about here today. ” Obviously, the majority of U. S. politicians, including Ambassador Huckabee, believe in the ideological connection between Christianity and Judaism, with Israel being the follower of the biblical rules in retrieving Jews' land. This ideological belief has been embraced by American evangelicals and most of the other Christian denominations in the U. S. Huckabee’s response to Carlson was condemned by the nations in the region, including the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Egypt, Turkey, Indonesia, and Pakistan. The leaders and officials of these nations said that Ambassador Huckabee’s statement was "Dangerous and inflammatory remarks,... and pose a...


- Published: 2026-02-27
- Modified: 2026-02-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pakistan-bombs-taliban-2026-02-27
- Categories: Afghanistan, Pakistan

Illustrative image: Pakistan Air Force fighter jet, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/ai/with credit Pakistan Air Force KABUL/ISLAMABAD,— Fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan expanded overnight as Pakistani forces struck Taliban government positions in key Afghan cities, officials on both sides said Friday. Pakistan’s defense chief said the situation had turned into "open war". Pakistani security officials said the operation included air strikes and ground assaults against Taliban bases, command centers and weapons storage sites across several border areas. Speaking on Friday, Pakistani Defense Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif said, “Our cup of patience has overflowed. Now it is open war between us and you (Afghanistan). ” The military action adds to tensions along the 2,600 kilometer border separating the two countries. The dispute centers on Pakistan’s claim that Kabul shelters militants responsible for attacks inside Pakistan. Taliban authorities have rejected the accusation and said Pakistan’s internal security challenges are its own responsibility. Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid said Pakistani aircraft struck areas of Kabul, Kandahar and Paktia. Footage released by Pakistani security officials showed nighttime shelling along the frontier, with bursts of light and heavy gunfire. Video from Kabul showed dark smoke rising from two sites and flames spreading in one section of the city. Another clip showed a building burning in Paktia province, which Pakistani officials said was used as a Taliban headquarters. Pakistani government spokesperson Mosharraf Zaidi said on X that counter strikes were ongoing. He said the operation was launched in response to what he described as unprovoked attacks by Afghan...


- Published: 2026-02-26
- Modified: 2026-02-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-says-muslim-lawmakers-2026-02-26
- Categories: Africa, US

Somali Muslim US Congresswoman Ilhan Omar, February 9, 2020. Photo: Creative Commons/Gage Skidmore/flickr WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday escalated his criticism of two Muslim Democratic members of Congress, Representatives Ilhan Omar of Minnesota and Rashida Tlaib of Michigan, suggesting they should be “institutionalized” and sent back “where they came from. ” His remarks came a day after the lawmakers had a tense confrontation with him during his State of the Union address. During Tuesday’s speech, Tlaib, a Palestinian American, and Omar, a Somali American, challenged Trump over his administration’s immigration policies. Both lawmakers shouted at Trump, accusing him of endangering American lives, with Omar additionally calling him a “liar. ” In a post on his Truth Social account Wednesday, Trump wrote that the two women “had the bulging, bloodshot eyes of crazy people, LUNATICS, mentally deranged and sick who, frankly, look like they should be institutionalized. ” He added, “We should send them back from where they came , as fast as possible. ” Both lawmakers are U. S. citizens. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries criticized Trump’s remarks, calling them “xenophobic” and “disgraceful. ” Tlaib responded on X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, saying the comments reflected a president “crashing out. ” The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), a Muslim advocacy group, condemned the comments as racist. Edward Ahmed Mitchell, CAIR’s National Deputy Director, said it was “racist and bigoted to say two Muslim U. S. lawmakers should be sent to the country they...


- Published: 2026-02-25
- Modified: 2026-02-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/indias-pm-narendra-modi-2026-02-25
- Categories: India, Israel

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, right, gets warm welcome from Israeli counterpart Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife Sara, Tel Aviv, Israel, February 25, 2026. Photo: Indian PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net JERUSALEM,— Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi began a two day visit to Israel on Wednesday, focusing on expanding security, economic and technology cooperation between the two countries. Modi arrived in Tel Aviv and was greeted at the airport by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his wife, Sara Netanyahu. The two leaders embraced warmly as Modi stepped off the plane and walked down the stairs. The reception highlighted the closer ties that have developed between Israel and India under Modi’s leadership. His government has taken a different approach in relations with Israel compared to previous administrations. India had long supported the Palestinians and only established full diplomatic relations with Israel in 1992. In a statement released by Netanyahu’s office, the leaders’ relationship was described as a close personal bond built on deep and long standing friendship. The visit comes at a time when Israel has faced growing diplomatic challenges with several allies since the war in Gaza began in October 2023. During his trip, Modi is scheduled to meet with Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog. He is also set to address the Knesset, Israel’s parliament, and visit the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem. Netanyahu’s office said the two sides plan to sign multiple agreements covering economic, security and political cooperation. Before landing in Tel Aviv, Modi wrote on the...


- Published: 2026-02-25
- Modified: 2026-02-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-confirms-mass-escape-2026-02-25
- Categories: Islamic State, Syria

Islamic State (ISIS) families, some holding ISIS flags, at the al-Hol Camp in northern Syria, January/February 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/X DAMASCUS,— Syria confirmed Wednesday that relatives of Islamic State IS/ISIS fighters escaped in large numbers from Al-Hol camp last month after Kurdish forces withdrew from the facility. Interior Ministry spokesman Noureddine al-Baba said at a press conference that Syrian forces found widespread escapes when they entered the camp. He said the site had been opened in what he described as a disorganized way. Al-Hol, located in northeastern Syria, is the largest camp holding relatives of suspected Islamic State jihadists. It had been run by the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces SDF. Last month, Syrian troops pushed Kurdish forces out of large areas in the north. The move raised concerns about the future of Islamic State prisoners and their families held in detention centers and camps. Al-Baba said the Kurdish SDF withdrew from Al-Hol on Jan. 20 under pressure. Syrian security forces took control of the camp hours later. He said the Kurdish forces left without coordinating or informing Syrian authorities or the international coalition fighting jihadist groups. But some observers said that the Syrian government Islamist forces and officials were allegedly taking between $1,000 and $2,000 to release families from the camp. He described the situation after the withdrawal as chaotic. Authorities discovered more than 138 breaches in the camp’s 17-kilometer perimeter wall, he said. The openings allowed many detainees to escape. Following the Kurdish withdrawal, thousands of women and children...


- Published: 2026-02-24
- Modified: 2026-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-mazloum-abdi-2026-02-24
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Politics, US

From right to left: Bafel Talabani, General Mazloum Abdi, Tom Barrack, and Qubad Talabani, in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 24, 2026. Photo: Talabani's Press Office/via iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— Bafel Talabani, president of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, met in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan Region with Tom Barrack, the U. S. ambassador to Turkey, special envoy to Syria and President Donald Trump’s envoy for Iraqi affairs, along with General Mazloum Abdi, commander of the Kurdish forces in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), Talabani's Press Office reported. Qubad Talabani, a senior member of the PUK Political Bureau, attended the meeting. The talks focused on the January 29 agreement between the Islamist administration in Damascus and Syrian Kurds. Participants stressed the importance of carrying out the agreement and working together to remove obstacles blocking its implementation. All sides underlined the need for a Syria that respects all its communities. They agreed to cooperate to help Syria become a constructive country in the region and in the international community. PUK Media reported that General Abdi held a separate meeting with Bafel Talabani. During that discussion, Abdi spoke about his participation in the Munich Security Conference and reviewed the latest developments in Syria. Abdi expressed appreciation for the PUK’s position and its support in the fight against terrorism. Talabani said, “We will continue to stand by Rojava until Syria becomes a country in which all citizens enjoy their rights and representation, and where the government reflects the diversity of Syrian society. ” Talabani also held...


- Published: 2026-02-24
- Modified: 2026-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-supporting-kurdish-cause-2026-02-24
- Categories: India, Opinions, Politics

India's prime minister Narendra Modi, February 20, 2026. Photo: Creative Commons/MEAphotogallery/flickr Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute It is time for the world’s largest democracy to embrace and cultivate the world’s largest people without a nation The Kurds remain the largest people without a nation. Cursed by geography, perhaps 45 million Kurds live spread across Syria, Iraq, Iran, and Turkey. Point 12 of US President Woodrow Wilson’s 1918 Fourteen Points not only promised “secure sovereignty” for “the Turkish portion of the present Ottoman Empire” but also “autonomous development” for “the other nationalities which are now under Turkish rule. ” Two years later, the Treaty of Sèvres promised Turkey’s Kurds independence after one year, but after Mustafa Kemal Atatürk militarily changed the facts on the ground, the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne rescinded the promise of a Kurdistan. Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai Turkey crushed by brute force subsequent Kurdish uprisings as Kurds sought fulfilment of their national rights while successive Turkish governments pursued a genocidal policy to eradicate the Kurds, not only razing their villages but also banning their language and denying their very existence. Even writing certain letters—Q, W, and X—that exist in Kurdish but not Turkish could lead to lengthy prison sentences. At the height of Kemalism, the laical, Turkish nationalist movement that Atatürk founded, Kurds simply became “mountain Turks” in official parlance. Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, June 2025. Photo: Video/ANF It was against this backdrop that the Kurdistan Workers’ Party...


- Published: 2026-02-24
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/one-million-arabs-inside-2026-02-24
- Categories: Arabs, Exclusive, National, People, Politics, Politics, Security
- Tags: Arabization

Arabs in the Erbil city, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: SM The Hidden Risk: Arabs in Iraqi Kurdistan as a Potential Fifth Column Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Iraqi Kurdistan has long been a bastion of relative stability in a country fractured by sectarianism, insurgencies, and political volatility. However, beneath this stability lies a latent security risk that cannot be ignored, the presence of nearly one million Arabs living within the Kurdistan Region. While many of these residents are peaceful civilians, the sheer size and distribution of this population could make them a dangerous “fifth column” in the event of a military conflict. Arab residents destroyed a statue honoring a Kurdish female fighter who fought against Islamic State ISIS and died during the battle for Raqa city, Tabqa, Raqa province, northern Syria, January 18, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/Video/X History offers stark warnings. In January 2026, Syrian government forces advanced into northern Syria, targeting areas under the control of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces. In mixed Arab-majority areas like Raqqa, local Arab residents did not remain neutral. Many actively supported the Syrian army, turning against the Kurdish forces despite prior coexistence. This scenario demonstrates how local populations can rapidly pivot to support a foreign military incursion when ethnic, sectarian, or political loyalties align. The parallels with Iraqi Kurdistan are clear, and arguably more alarming. The Kurdish region’s Arab population is not only numerically significant but also concentrated in strategic urban centers and border areas. Should Baghdad decide to assert control over...


- Published: 2026-02-24
- Modified: 2026-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ankara-take-back-turkish-2026-02-24
- Categories: Islamic State, Security, Turkey

U. S. military vehicles move ahead of buses transporting Islamic State ISIS detainees from Syria to Iraq, according to a security source from the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces, Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 8, 2026. Photo: Reuters. BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s foreign minister said Monday that Turkey has agreed to take back Turkish nationals who are among thousands of Islamic State detainees recently moved to Iraq from Syria after detention facilities there were closed. The detainees were transferred as part of an operation coordinated with the United States after Syrian Kurdish forces withdrew and shut down camps and prisons that had held Islamic State suspects for nearly 10 years. The facilities had been under Kurdish control in Syrian Kurdistan before the recent developments. Iraq has said it intends to prosecute suspects under its own counterterrorism laws. At the same time, Baghdad has repeatedly urged other countries to repatriate their citizens who are among the detainees. Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein raised the issue during a meeting with U. S. envoy Tom Barrack, saying Iraq was in discussions with several governments about taking back their nationals. He said an understanding had been reached with Turkey regarding Turkish citizens. A Turkish diplomatic source confirmed the discussions and said Ankara welcomed Baghdad’s efforts to move more than 5,700 Islamic State detainees from Syria to Iraq. The source said it appeared that Turkish nationals were among those transferred and added that Turkey was ready to coordinate with Iraqi authorities regarding its citizens. The source also said Iraq’s...


- Published: 2026-02-23
- Modified: 2026-02-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-shuts-islamic-state-2026-02-23
- Categories: Islamic State, Syria

ISIS families at al-Hol camp, Hasaka, Syria, 2019. Photo: Creative Commons/VOA/via Wikimedia DAMASCUS,— Syrian authorities have closed the Al-Hol camp, which for years housed relatives of Islamic State fighters, following the relocation of all residents, a camp official told AFP on Sunday. Fadi al-Qassem, appointed by the Syrian government to oversee Al-Hol, said both Syrian and foreign families were moved from the camp. “All Syrian and non-Syrian families were relocated,” he told AFP. Al-Hol, situated in a desert area of Hasaka province, was Syria’s largest facility for relatives of suspected IS fighters. The camp had been run by Kurdish forces until last month, when Damascus took control after Kurdish authorities withdrew from the area as the government expanded its presence across northeast Syria. Since the transfer of authority, thousands of family members of foreign jihadists have left the camp for destinations that remain undisclosed. Al-Hol had housed around 24,000 people, mostly Syrians and Iraqis, along with more than 6,000 others from about 40 countries. Qassem said security forces were inspecting tents to ensure no families remained. Earlier this week, authorities began moving remaining residents to a camp in Akhtarin, in northern Aleppo province. Some families were transferred to other locations, but Qassem did not provide details. “The camp’s residents are children and women who need support for their reintegration,” he added. A humanitarian source who had been active in Al-Hol said that all teams had been evacuated and that equipment and prefabricated rooms were dismantled and removed. Last week, the...


- Published: 2026-02-23
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-parties-unite-2026-02-23
- Categories: Kurdistan
- Tags: KDPI, Khabat, komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers, PAK, PDKI, PJAK

Iranian Kurdish parties' representatives from right to left: PJAK, Khabat, PDKI, PAK, and Komala of the Toilers of Kurdistan, in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 22, 2026. Photo: PJAK SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Several Kurdish-Iranian opposition groups based in Iraqi Kurdistan announced on Sunday the creation of a new political alliance aimed at removing Iran’s Islamic republic from power and pursuing Kurdish self determination. Five exiled organizations operating from camps and rear bases in Iraqi Kurdistan said in a joint statement that they had formed what they called the Coalition of Political Forces in Iran Kurdistan (CPFIK). The groups said the move was intended to strengthen their role in what they described as a political crisis inside Iran. The statement said the Islamic republic “has lost all political legitimacy but unfortunately remains in power. ” The alliance listed its main objectives as the struggle to overthrow Iran’s ruling system and to secure self determination for Kurds. The coalition includes the Kurdistan Free Life Party (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane), known as PJAK, the Komala of the Toilers of Kurdistan party, the Khabat Organization of Iranian Kurdistan, the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan, or PDKI, and the Kurdistan Freedom Party (PAK). On March 4, 2026, the Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, led by Abdullah Mohtadi, confirmed its joining of the CPFIK, bringing the total number of parties in the alliance to six. The groups said they back anti government protests that have taken place across Iran. They also called for coordinated political and...


- Published: 2026-02-22
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/marriage-boom-divorce-spike-2026-02-22
- Categories: People, Women

Wedding ceremony of a Kurdish couple in Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: Video FB/via iKurd. net. ERBIL,— Marriage and divorce both rose across Iraq’s Kurdistan Region in 2025, according to detailed statistics released on February 22, 2026, by the region’s Judicial Council. The council reported that 61,328 marriages and 15,826 divorces were registered in 2025, compared with 51,018 marriages and 12,387 divorces in 2024, reflecting significant increases in both categories. Sulaimani recorded the highest number of marriages, while Erbil recorded the highest number of divorces. The statistics cover Erbil, Sulaimani and Duhok Provinces. Halabja is counted within Sulaimani’s figures. Data from the Garmian Administration are recorded under the courts of Kirkuk/Garmian, though the figures do not include Kirkuk Province itself. Marriage by Province In 2025, marriages were distributed as follows: Erbil: 19,620 Sulaimani: 25,678 Garmian Administration: 3,066 Duhok: 12,955 All provinces recorded increases compared with 2024: Engagement ceremony of a Kurdish couple in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: Video FB/via iKurd. net Erbil rose from 17,591 in 2024 to 19,620 in 2025, an increase of 2,029 marriages. Sulaimani rose from 18,522 to 25,678, an increase of 7,165 marriages. Duhok rose from 12,199 to 12,955, an increase of 756 marriages. Garmian rose from 2,706 to 3,066, an increase of 360 marriages. Divorce by Province In 2025, the 15,826 divorces were recorded as follows: Erbil: 7,113 Sulaimani: 5,369 Garmian Administration: 990 Duhok: 2,354 Compared with 2024: Erbil increased from 3,878 to 7,113, a rise of 3,235 divorces. Sulaimani decreased from 5,745 to 5,369,...


- Published: 2026-02-22
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-urges-members-2026-02-22
- Categories: Islamic State, Syria

Islamic State militants, Iraq, 2014. Photo: ISIS propaganda video/media DAMASCUS,— The Islamic State IS/ISIS group on Saturday urged its members in Syria to confront the country’s new leadership, delivering its first audio message from spokesperson Abu Huzaifa al-Ansari in two years. In the recording, posted online, al-Ansari said fighters should focus on “the new Syrian regime, with its secular government and national army,” and make it their “priority,” according to monitoring agencies that track extremist communications. Al-Ansari’s previous message, in January 2024, called on supporters to attack Jews globally in retaliation for Israeli operations in Gaza. The Islamic State said on Saturday that it carried out two attacks against Syrian government forces in northern and eastern Syria, signaling what the group described as a new phase in its campaign against the country’s leadership. The militant group reported through its Dabiq news agency that it had targeted “an individual of the apostate Syrian regime” in Mayadin, located in Deir al-Zor province, using a pistol. The group also said it attacked two other regime personnel with machine guns in the northern city of Raqqa. Since the removal of long-time leader Bashar al-Assad in December 2024, Syria’s new authorities, whose past connections include Al-Qaeda-linked groups, have sought to distance themselves from their radical history and cultivate a more moderate image. Last year, Syria joined the U. S. -led coalition against the Islamic State and has coordinated with international partners to target remaining cells, U. S. officials said. The Islamic State seized large areas...


- Published: 2026-02-22
- Modified: 2026-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/mother-tongue-age-modernity-2026-02-22
- Categories: Exclusive

A Kurdish woman holds a sign that reads "Don't ban my language" during a rally in the main Kurdish city of Diyarbakir (Amed), Turkish Kurdistan (Northern Kurdistan, Bakur), Sept. 1, 2009. Photo: Reuters Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Language Beyond Nostalgia To speak of the mother tongue today is not to invoke a romantic return to origins. It is not merely the language of childhood, intimacy, or memory. In the contemporary world, the mother tongue stands at the intersection of power, technology, sovereignty, and identity. It is not simply a medium of expression; it is a field of struggle. Modernity transformed language from a primarily local and organic phenomenon into an institutional and political instrument. With the rise of the nation-state, language became standardized, codified, and centralized. What was once a plurality of dialects and living speech forms was reorganized into a national language—disciplined, purified, and regulated. The mother tongue, in this process, was either absorbed into the national imaginary or marginalized as folklore. The modern state did not merely recognize language; it governed it. Through education systems, print capitalism, bureaucratic documentation, and later mass media, language became a mechanism of symbolic integration and exclusion. A legitimate language was never simply linguistic—it was political. Language and Symbolic Power Language operates as a form of symbolic capital. Not all languages circulate equally within fields of power. Some possess institutional legitimacy, global mobility, and economic convertibility. Others remain confined to domestic or regional spaces. In modern societies, to speak a...


- Published: 2026-02-21
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/flight-cancellations-hit-erbil-2026-02-21
- Categories: Aviation, Islam, Tourism, Travel

Photo: Creative Commons/New-Zealand Defence Force/flickr Low demand forces 10 flight cancellations at Erbil Airport during Ramadan ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Ten flights scheduled at Erbil International Airport have been canceled due to low passenger numbers, airport officials said. Ahmed Hoshyar, director of Erbil International Airport, spoke to Channel8 TV and explained that the decision was driven by a lack of passengers. He said all affected travelers were informed on Feb. 17 that their flights would not operate. Hoshyar did not provide additional details about the number of passengers booked on the canceled routes. The suspended flights included services to and from Ankara, Istanbul, Vienna, and Doha. These destinations are part of the airport’s regular international network, connecting Iraqi Kurdistan with Turkey, Europe, and the Middle East. Airlines typically operate these routes several times a week. Hoshyar reassured travelers that all other scheduled flights will continue as planned. “Passengers traveling to destinations not affected by the cancellations will not experience any changes to their schedules,” he said. Officials noted that passenger traffic usually decreases during Ramadan, continuing at a lower level until just before the Eid holiday. Following this period, travel activity generally rises, with more visitors arriving in the Kurdistan Region and more residents traveling abroad. Airport staff said they expect passenger numbers to increase again during Eid and other public holidays. Erbil International Airport is one of the main airports serving the Kurdistan Region. Along with Sulaimani International Airport, it handles most of the international and domestic flights in...


- Published: 2026-02-21
- Modified: 2026-02-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-top-court-voids-trumps-2026-02-21
- Categories: US

United States Supreme Court Building in Washington, D. C. , United States, 2011. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia WASHINGTON,— The U. S. Supreme Court on Friday struck down a broad set of tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump under a law designed for national emergencies, delivering a major setback to the Republican leader and raising new questions about U. S. trade policy and the global economy. In a 6 to 3 decision, the court ruled that Trump exceeded his authority when he used the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers Act, known as IEEPA, to justify sweeping tariffs on imports from nearly every U. S. trading partner. Chief Justice John Roberts wrote the majority opinion. The ruling upheld a lower court decision that found the president’s actions went beyond what Congress authorized under IEEPA. The justices said the law allows the president to regulate certain economic transactions during national emergencies but does not grant the power to impose tariffs. Chief Justice Roberts wrote that the court’s role was limited to determining whether IEEPA’s authority to “regulate ... importation” included the ability to impose tariffs, and concluded that it did not, citing the law. The U. S. Constitution gives Congress, not the president, the authority to issue taxes and tariffs. Trump reacted at the White House, calling the ruling “terrible” and “totally defective. ” He criticized members of the court who ruled against him. “I’m ashamed of certain members of the court, absolutely ashamed, for not having the courage to do what’s right for...


- Published: 2026-02-20
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/druze-syrias-sweida-besieged-2026-02-20
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

The leader of the Druze community in Israel, Sheikh Mowafaq Tarif, Julis, in northern Israel, March 13, 2025. Photo: Reuters JULIS, Israel,— Seven months after deadly fighting in southern Syria, the spiritual leader of the Druze community in Israel said Druze across the border remain under serious threat. Sheikh Mowafaq Tarif told AFP this week that Druze in Syria are still surrounded and cut off from outside help. “They are still besieged, completely encircled. They are not allowed to bring in any humanitarian aid, including the aid we are trying to deliver,” Tarif said in an interview. The cleric spoke in Julis, a quiet Druze village in northern Israel. There, members of the community have created what they call an emergency room to organize support for Druze in Syria. Inside the room, Israeli and Druze flags hang on the walls. Posters written in Hebrew and Arabic call for an end to the killing of Syrian Druze. The Druze follow a religion that broke away from Shiite Islam centuries ago. Their community lives mainly in parts of Syria, Israel, Lebanon and the Israeli Golan Heights. Violence broke out last July in southern Syria between Druze fighters and pro-government Sunni Islamist Bedouin tribes. Syrian authorities said government Islamist forces stepped in to stop the clashes. However, witnesses and monitoring groups accused the authorities of supporting the Bedouin side. During the fighting, Israel carried out airstrikes in Syria, saying it was acting to defend the Druze minority. Syrian government Islamist HTS militias killing...


- Published: 2026-02-20
- Modified: 2026-02-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-party-says-99-2026-02-20
- Categories: Kurdistan, Kurdistan, Politics

Photo: AFP ISTANBUL,— Turkey’s pro-Kurdish DEM party said on Thursday that police detained dozens of minors over protests linked to a Syrian military operation targeting Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), last month. The party called for a parliamentary investigation into the detentions. In a petition submitted to parliament’s human rights commission, eight DEM lawmakers reported that at least 99 minors were detained in January in connection with demonstrations related to Syria. The party said in a statement that 25 of those minors were formally arrested by court order. The statement said prosecutors opened investigations on suspicion of organized propaganda over social media posts. The DEM party said the content should have been protected under freedom of expression provisions. The petition referred to the case of a 16 year old detained in the western city of Izmir. The minor was taken into custody over a hair braiding video and a song shared online. The party said the teenager was subjected to a strip search at a juvenile detention facility in the city. Hair braiding became a symbol of solidarity with Syrian Kurds last month, as Damascus carried out a military offensive in northeastern Syria in an effort to reassert authority. The developments led to protests among Kurds in Turkish Kurdistan. The DEM party said some of the minors were banned from seeing a lawyer for 24 hours. Others were subjected to physical violence during detention, questioned without legal representatives present and forced to sign documents under pressure. The statement also said...


- Published: 2026-02-20
- Modified: 2026-02-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/germany-pulls-troops-erbil-2026-02-20
- Categories: Germany, Military

Members of the German armed forces in Iraqi Kurdistan, January 9, 2022. Photo: AFP BERLIN,— Germany has temporarily withdrawn part of its military personnel from Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan due to rising tensions in the Middle East, a spokesperson for the German Defence Ministry told AFP on Thursday. Several dozen German soldiers were moved from their base in Erbil, the capital of Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan region. The spokesperson said only the staff required to keep the camp functioning remain at the location. The ministry did not identify the specific cause of the increased tensions. However, US President Donald Trump has ordered a significant deployment of American warships, aircraft and other military equipment to the region and has warned of possible action against Iran. German forces are stationed in Erbil as part of an international mission focused on training Iraqi security forces. The spokesperson said the decision to relocate some personnel was closely coordinated with multinational partners involved in the mission. No further details were provided about the number of troops relocated or how long the temporary move would last. (With files from AFP) Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-02-19
- Modified: 2026-02-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/britains-king-charles-brother-2026-02-19
- Categories: UK

Britain’s King Charles III, Prince Andrew at a funeral in London, UK, September 16, 2025. Photo: Reuters Andrew Mountbatten Windsor released "under investigation" after arrest linked to Epstein case LONDON,— Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor, a former British prince who lost his royal titles over his connection to convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, was arrested Thursday on suspicion of misconduct in public office. Mountbatten-Windsor has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing linked to his friendship with Epstein. Still, questions about his relationship with the late financier have followed the royal family for more than ten years. The arrest of the brother of a reigning monarch marks an extraordinary moment in modern British history and adds new pressure on the crown. Thames Valley Police said a man in his 60s from Norfolk in eastern England had been arrested and remained in custody. The police force covers areas west of London, including Mountbatten-Windsor’s former residence. Following standard British procedure, officers did not name the suspect. When asked whether Andrew had been arrested, police referred to their official statement. Mountbatten-Windsor turned 66 on Thursday. Earlier this month, he moved to King Charles III’s estate in Norfolk after being asked to leave his longtime home near Windsor Castle. Police said they are investigating claims that Mountbatten-Windsor sent confidential trade reports to Epstein in 2010, when he was serving as Britain’s special envoy for international trade. Thames Valley Police previously stated it was assessing those claims. The allegations are based on correspondence between the two men that appeared among millions...


- Published: 2026-02-19
- Modified: 2026-03-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-arab-removed-state-2026-02-19
- Categories: Egypt, Exclusive, Kurdistan, Libya, Saudi Arabia, Syria, UAE

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai Arab Republics? A Modern Identity Hoax If a country’s name includes ‘Arab,’ it signals that it is not truly an Arab country. Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Across the Middle East and North Africa, several countries formally embed “Arab” into their constitutional titles: the Syrian Arab Republic, the Arab Republic of Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, and historically Libya (which previously incorporated “Arab” in its official name like Libyan Arab Republic, Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya). Even Saudi Arabia embeds Arab identity directly in the word “Arabia. ” Yet these states are not ethnically homogeneous. Their lands were not historically Arab in origin. Their major cities are often not originally Arabic in name. In several cases, even their demographic realities contradict the ethnic label. The inclusion of “Arab” in official state titles is not a neutral geographic description. It is a political artifact — a 20th-century nationalist construction that institutionalizes one identity above others. The Historical Homeland of Arab Tribes Historically, Arab tribes originated in the Arabian Peninsula , particularly in what is today Saudi Arabia and surrounding Gulf regions. Classical Arab genealogical and linguistic traditions trace early Arab tribal formations to the Peninsula, where Arabic developed as a Semitic language among tribal societies long before the Islamic period. The Arabian Peninsula was therefore the historical core of early Arab tribal identity. The Levant, Mesopotamia, and North Africa were not originally Arab lands in an ethnic or civilizational sense. They became Arabic-speaking over...


- Published: 2026-02-18
- Modified: 2026-06-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/under-pillow-economy-iraqs-2026-02-18
- Categories: Economy, Finance & Banking, General, People

Illustrative image: A Kurdish man, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: iKurd. net/ai. Iraq’s Cash Habit: Why Digital Payments Still Struggle to Take Root BAGHDAD/ERBIL,— In Iraq, money under the pillow is more than a metaphor. It is a habit. Despite official calls for digital transformation, most Iraqis still withdraw salaries in cash, pay for daily purchases with banknotes, and stash their savings at home rather than in banks. Across the region, a swipe or tap is enough to pay for groceries, coffee, or a taxi. In Iraq, this remains the exception. Electronic payments are often seen as risky, confusing, or unnecessary. At the heart of Iraq’s cash culture is trust, or the lack of it. Years of political instability, economic shocks, and frustrating banking experiences have made many citizens wary of depositing money. Reports of unexplained account deductions, transaction errors, and slow complaint handling only reinforce the belief that money is safer under the pillow. Even when digital payments offer convenience, one bad experience is often enough to push people back to cash. For many Iraqis, the question is simple. Is my money truly safe, and can I get it when I need it? Keeping money at home is comfortable, but it is costly. Large sums remain outside banks, limiting the financial system’s ability to fund businesses, projects, or loans. Inflation slowly erodes savings, while theft, fire, or accidents can wipe out years of careful accumulation. A man withdrawing Iraqi dinars from an ATM in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: K24...


- Published: 2026-02-17
- Modified: 2026-02-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-starts-emptying-2026-02-17
- Categories: Islamic State, Syria

Syrian government frees all Islamic State (ISIS) families from Al-Hol camp in Hasaka, northern Syria, February 17, 2026. Photo: X DAMASCUS,— Syria has started evacuating the remaining residents of Al-Hol camp, which long housed relatives of Islamic State IS/ISIS group fighters, two officials told AFP. The operation comes as the government takes full control of the facility, formerly managed by Kurdish authorities. Al-Hol, situated in the desert area of Hasaka province, has been Syria’s largest camp for families of suspected IS fighters. Last month, Syrian authorities assumed control after Kurdish forces withdrew from parts of northeastern Syria, handing over territory to Damascus. Since the takeover, thousands of families of foreign fighters have left the camp, heading to destinations that have not been disclosed. The facility had held roughly 24,000 people, mostly Syrians, along with Iraqis and over 6,000 individuals from about 40 other countries. Fadi al-Qassem, the official appointed by the government to oversee Al-Hol, told AFP that the camp “lacks the basic conditions for habitation,” and that authorities decided to relocate residents to camps in Aleppo province. He added, “The evacuation started today and will be completed within a week. Nobody will remain. ” Political analyst Henase Karim told iKurd News that the move was expected and that authorities are not formally evacuating residents but simply opening the camp’s gates and freeing everyone. She added that the camp is now almost empty. She said the Syrian government and its armed forces are largely composed of former Islamic State fighters...


- Published: 2026-02-17
- Modified: 2026-02-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/jesse-jackson-us-civil-2026-02-17
- Categories: US

The Rev. Jesse L. Jackson, a protege of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and two-time presidential candidate has led the Civil Rights Movement for decades after the revered leader’s assassination, 2014. Photo: Creative Commons/LBJ Foundation/via wikimedia. WASHINGTON,— Jesse Jackson, a prominent U. S. civil rights leader and Baptist minister who worked closely with Martin Luther King Jr. and twice sought the Democratic presidential nomination, has died at age 84, his family announced Tuesday. “Our father was a servant leader, not just to our family, but to the oppressed, voiceless, and overlooked around the world,” the Jackson family said in a statement. Jackson, known for his powerful speeches and long-term residence in Chicago, had been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease in 2017. His passing comes amid a period when the administration of President Donald Trump challenged U. S. cultural institutions, including museums and national parks, seeking to remove what the president described as “anti-American” narratives. Civil rights groups have said the administration’s moves, such as removing slavery exhibits and restoring Confederate statues, threatened to roll back decades of social progress. Jackson spent decades advocating for the rights of Black Americans and other marginalized communities, beginning during the civil rights movement of the 1960s under the mentorship of King, a Baptist minister and social activist. Despite occasional controversies, Jackson remained one of the most recognizable civil rights figures in the country for decades. He ran for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1984 and 1988. His campaigns drew support from Black voters and...


- Published: 2026-02-17
- Modified: 2026-02-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/epstein-files-expose-unethical-2026-02-17
- Categories: Exclusive, US

Jeffrey Epstein appears in a photograph taken for the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services' sex offender registry, March 28, 2017. Photo: New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services via Reuters. Epstein files revealed unethical conduct of the American politicians and inequality in the U. S Criminal Justice System Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The release of the Jeffrey Epstein files has disclosed the major scandal of many politicians and prominent figures across the world, including the U. S. , and sparked widespread public outrage. However, the involvement of American politicians and billionaires in Epstein’s case and their participation in his unethical acts gave the American people a pausing moment to review their perspectives and support for the political community and redefine the American society that is controlled by the billionaires and the powerful politicians. Epstein led a major child trafficking and sexual abuse operation in history and became the most dangerous pedophile in the world, connecting prominent figures with his operation. After the release of the Epstein files, various groups, activists, and some politicians decried the child abuse and the heinous acts that were committed against the girls on his island and began seeking justice. However, Epstein’s mysterious suicide on August 10, 2019, while he was in federal custody at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in New York, generated many questions about whether he committed suicide or was murdered. For those who worked in corrections, including jails and prisons, it is clear that a high...


- Published: 2026-02-16
- Modified: 2026-02-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dana-ahmed-majid-elected-2026-02-16
- Categories: Politics

Dana Ahmed Majid, elected as the General Coordinator of the Change (Gorran) Movement, Kirkuk, Iraq, February 16, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/credit/KNN video/FB KIRKUK,— Dana Ahmed Majid was elected as General Coordinator of the Gorran (Change) Movement during a national conference held Monday in the city of Kirkuk. He won the position by majority vote at the gathering, which brought together members of the movement from different areas. After his election, Dana Ahmed Majid said in a statement that the conference was completed without problems. He said no tensions occurred during the meeting and described the movement as united. “The conference was conducted successfully, and in the future Gorran is one direction and is moving toward success,” he said. He also stated that differences of opinion were expressed during the conference but were resolved through voting. “No tensions occurred at the conference. Everyone has the right to have a different opinion, and the matter was decided by majority and minority,” he added. The Gorran Movement has seen a decline in electoral support in recent years. The party won five seats in the 2018 Iraqi parliamentary election. It did not secure any seats in the October 2021 Iraq parliamentary election. In 2024, it won one seat in the Kurdistan parliamentary election. On the same day, the movement held its general conference in Kirkuk and elected not only a General Coordinator but also 55 members to its National Council. However, the process faced opposition from the Zargata Bloc within the movement. Members of...


- Published: 2026-02-16
- Modified: 2026-02-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/released-islamic-state-australians-2026-02-16
- Categories: Australia, Islamic State, Kurdistan

Members of Australian families linked to the Islamic State ISIS militants leave Roj camp near Derik, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 16, 2026. Photo: Reuters. ROJ CAMP,— Syrian Kurdish authorities on Monday released 34 Australians, relatives of Islamic State group members, who had been held at the Roj camp in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), the camp director told the media. The Australians were initially set to leave Syria for Australia but had to return to the Roj camp due to coordination issues with the Damascus government, a Kurdish official told AFP. Mrs. Hakmiyeh Ibrahim, co-director of Roj camp, said the women and children, from 11 families, were handed over to relatives who traveled from Australia to collect them. They were placed on small buses heading to Damascus under military escort in preparation for departure. Reporters described women wearing full veils, sunglasses, and surgical masks, accompanied by children carrying luggage as they boarded the minibuses. However, the convoy was forced to turn back due to what camp official Rashid Omar described as “poor coordination between their relatives and the Damascus government. ” Family representatives were working to resolve the situation with Syrian authorities. Ibrahim, the camp director, noted that these Australians were the last held at Roj. The camp still houses 2,201 people of approximately 50 nationalities. A spokesperson from Australia’s Department of Home Affairs said Monday that the government is “not repatriating people from Syria. ” The spokesperson added that Australian security agencies continue to monitor the situation to prepare for any...


- Published: 2026-02-16
- Modified: 2026-07-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/stockholm-syndrome-kurdish-2026-02-16
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, National, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Dler Mohammed Nuri, Muslim Brotherhood, political islam

Illustrative photo of Ali Qaradaghi, an Iraqi Kurdish Sunni Muslim scholar, who in January 2024 was elected President of the International Union of Muslim Scholars (IUMS) following the death of its former leader, Yusuf al‑Qaradawi from the Muslim brotherhood. He is holding a traditional Kurdish hat commonly worn in Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: iKurd. net / Qaradaghi's Facebook A Temporary Change in Our Kurdish National Identity Between Traitors of the Nation and Traitors of Belief! Dlêr Mohammed Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene No one should criticize me, because I know there is nothing in science called “national genetics. ” And all those terms like “pure nation” or “racial nation” have not been scientifically proven. However, our sense of national identity can be passed down from generation to generation, and our solidarity with people who share our language can be strengthened in the face of unwanted events. As a Kurd, the pain of any Kurd anywhere in the world also causes me pain. This is directly connected to my relationship with being Kurdish. It is similar to the genetic material of any living being, which, in behavior, form, duties, and functions, remains connected to the group that shares the same genetic material. But if you see a Kurd, whether from Qarakh or Khorasan, named Hakan or Halo, a mullah or a Salafi, a good person or not, and the suffering, disasters, and defeats of the Kurds do not move him, do not shake him,...


- Published: 2026-02-15
- Modified: 2026-02-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israeli-government-approves-2026-02-15
- Categories: Israel

An Israeli settlement near Bethlehem in the West Bank, Israel, February 16, 2026. Photo: Reuters JERUSALEM,— Israel’s cabinet approved new steps Sunday to expand control over the West Bank and make it simpler for settlers to purchase land, a decision Palestinians criticized as a “de-facto annexation,” Palestinian officials said. The West Bank is a key area that so-called Palestinians want for a future independent state. Much of the territory is under Israeli military rule, while some areas are managed by the Western-backed Palestinian Authority, which has limited self-government. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu considers any Palestinian state a threat to Israel’s security. His coalition government, which relies heavily on voters in the settlements, includes lawmakers who support annexing the West Bank. Israel captured the territory in the 1967 Middle East war and cites historical and biblical claims to the land. Ministers approved launching a process to register land in the West Bank for the first time since 1967. This comes a week after the cabinet authorized other measures in the territory, actions that drew criticism from the international community. Far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said, “We are continuing the revolution of settlement and strengthening our hold across all parts of our land. ” Defence Minister Israel Katz described land registration as an important security step. A cabinet statement said the measure was an “appropriate response to illegal land registration processes promoted by the Palestinian Authority. ” Israel’s foreign ministry said the registration program would increase transparency and help settle land...


- Published: 2026-02-15
- Modified: 2026-02-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-leader-abdi-2026-02-15
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US

From right: U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham, General Mazloum Abdi, Elham Ahmed, Senator Peter Welch, and Senator Richard Blumenthal, Munich, Germany, February 14, 2026. Photo: Abdi's X/via iKurd. net/enhanced. MUNICH, Germany,— General Mazloum Abdi, the Syrian Kurdish leader, and Elham Ahmed, Co head of the Foreign Relations Department of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), met U. S. members of Congress on Saturday on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference 2026. The American delegation was headed by Senator Lindsey Graham and also included Senators Sheldon Whitehouse, Jacky Rosen, Peter Welch, Richard Blumenthal, and Andy Kim. The Kurdish officials welcomed what they described as the role of the American lawmakers in supporting Kurdish rights and regional stability. In a statement posted on X, Abdi said, “With great honor, we had the opportunity to meet with a delegation of members of the United States Congress, led by Senator Lindsey Graham, and comprising Senators Sheldon Whitehouse, Jacky Rosen, Peter Welch, and Andy Kim, on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference 2026. ” Abdi said that during the past period, these members, under the leadership of Graham, had been among the most prominent advocates for the rights of the Kurdish people and their forces. He stated that they maintained constant contact, listened to their calls and engaged with the evolving situation on the ground. U. S. Senator Lindsey Graham gestures while shaking hands with General Mazloum Abdi, Syrian Kurdish leader and commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan...


- Published: 2026-02-14
- Modified: 2026-02-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-delegation-meets-2026-02-14
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US, Video

U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio shakes hands with General Mazloum Abdi, Syrian Kurdish leader and commander-in-chief of Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference in Munich, Germany, on February 13, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/enhanced/Video X/ABC/YT MUNICH, Germany,— A Syrian delegation that included Kurdish leader and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) commander-in-chief General Mazloum Abdi, co-head of the Foreign Relations Department of the Autonomous Administration of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) Elham Ahmed, and Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani held talks on Friday with U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference, focusing on a recent agreement between Damascus and the Kurdish forces. The meeting gathered key representatives who have been on different sides of Syria’s conflict. Images shared online showed Abdi and al-Shaibani shaking hands following the discussions. U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio shakes hands with Elham Ahmed, co-head of the Foreign Relations Department of Autonomous Administration of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference in Munich, Germany, on February 13, 2026Photo: iKurd. net/enhanced/Video X/ABC/YT After the meeting Abdi said the session addressed integration efforts, the status of Kurdish people and Syria’s political future. “The talks were constructive. We covered the integration process, the issue of the Kurdish people, and Syria’s current situation and future direction. Overall, the discussion was positive,” he said. He acknowledged that unresolved matters remain despite a ceasefire. “There is a ceasefire but there are issues, too. We...


- Published: 2026-02-13
- Modified: 2026-02-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-completes-transfer-2026-02-13
- Categories: Iraq, Islamic State, Kurdistan, Security, Syria, US

U. S. military vehicles escort buses transporting Islamic State ISIS detainees from Syria to Iraq, according to a security source from the Syrian Kurdish Forces, in Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 8, 2026. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,—The United States Central Command said Friday that it has completed moving thousands of Islamic State IS/ISIS fighters from Syria to Iraq, ending a 23 day operation that involved flights and ground coordination between both countries. In a statement, CENTCOM said the transfer followed a nighttime flight from northeastern Syria to Iraq on Feb 12. The move was carried out to make sure that Islamic State detainees remain secure in prison facilities. The command said the mission began on Jan 21 and resulted in U. S. forces transporting more than 5,700 adult male ISIS fighters from detention sites in Syrian Kurdistan to Iraqi custody. The United States had earlier announced plans to transfer about 7,000 detainees. For years, the suspects were held in prisons run by Kurdish led forces in Syrian Kurdistan. The situation changed after Syrian government Islamist troops pushed Kurdish forces out of large parts of northern Syria. As Damascus regained control over surrounding areas, Washington decided to intervene over concerns about the safety of the detainees. Islamic State swept across Syria and Iraq in 2014. The group carried out mass killings and forced Kurdish women and girls into sexual slavery. Iraq declared victory over the group in 2017 with support from a U. S. led coalition. In Syria, the Kurdish led Syrian...


- Published: 2026-02-12
- Modified: 2026-02-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/most-foreign-is-families-2026-02-12
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist fighter stands at the gate of al Hol camp which holds thousands of relatives of Islamic State ISIS fighters, Hasaka, northern Syria, January 2026. Photo: SANA Many foreign residents of al-Hol camp were smuggled to Idlib, says a humanitarian source. HASAKA,— Most foreign families have left the Al-Hol camp in northeast Syria following the withdrawal of Kurdish forces, humanitarian sources told AFP on Thursday. The camp, located in Hasaka province, is Syria's largest facility for relatives of Islamic State ISIS fighters. Al-Hol was home to roughly 24,000 people, mostly women and children, including about 15,000 Syrians, several thousand Iraqis, and more than 6,000 foreigners from nearly 40 countries. Last month, Syrian government Islamist forces took control of the camp after Kurdish authorities in Syrian Kurdistan handed it over. The takeover followed a broader shift of territory from Kurdish administration to Damascus in the north and east of Syria. Most of the families in the camp were closely linked to the core of the Islamic State and followed strict Islamic rules inside the camp since 2019, teaching their children similar radical beliefs. Many women and children threw stones and verbally abused journalists who visited the camp for interviews. In January, television footage showed them celebrating as the Islamist forces loyal to Syria’s interim leader Ahmed al-Sharra took control of the camp. The camp included a high-security section for foreigners, separate from Syrian and Iraqi residents. A humanitarian source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that since last Saturday,...


- Published: 2026-02-12
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ali-qaradaghi-tyranny-islam-2026-02-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Islam, Qatar, Violence against women
- Tags: Awene, Twana Muhammad Nuri

Ali Qaradaghi, Iraqi Kurdish Sunni Muslim scholar who in January 2024, was elected President of the International Union of Muslim Scholars (IUMS) following the death of its former leader, Yusuf al‑Qaradawi, Doha, Qatar, 2025. Photo: Qaradaghi's fb/via iKurd. net Killing in the name of belief through ritual subjugation Twana Muhammad Nuri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene When you read that “clarification” by Ali Qaradaghi—a Kurdish Sunni Muslim scholar who, in January 2024, was elected President of the International Union of Muslim Scholars (IUMS) following the death of its former leader, Yusuf al‑Qaradawi—which seems to respond to a question about Kurds and sects, you might initially feel a kind of “sympathy. ” The words are chosen with political precision to appear soft or gentle at first glance. But when you look past the ethical veil and examine the core of his reasoning, a more frightening reality emerges: this is a manifesto of human subjugation and the killing of “sameness. ” Ali Qaradaghi proudly states: “My first and final intimacy is with Islam, and under this framework, human intimacy comes second. ” This sentence alone shows that we are facing a mindset in which humanity itself is killed. When the category of “human” is placed second and “belief” is first, there is no longer talk of citizens as equals, only of “followers. ” From a freedom-loving perspective, all humans are equal without condition. But Qaradaghi ties human rights to one condition: “as long as one...


- Published: 2026-02-11
- Modified: 2026-02-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-historical-injustice-2026-02-11
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Zoroastrians

Kurdish Zoroastrian Symbol. Photo: somee Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net History is the systematic study and understanding of the past of peoples, relying on analysis and documentation from available sources to provide a deep understanding of continuity across ages and times. In other words, it is the study of change along the timeline of any people through documentation and understanding what it covers is crucial. There is no nation without a history, however, mostly written by the victors to diminish others. The best history is that which is written with complete objectivity, whether by the people themselves or by others. Generally speaking, there are oppressed peoples and oppressing nations. Briefly, there are two opposing factors: firstly, the oppressed peoples have their own view of the world and of their oppressors, and there is that of the oppressors with the constant fear of what will happen to them if the oppressed peoples prevail with their relentless struggle for equality to achieve their legitimate rights from their perspective. For example, the Kurdish nation has a rich history whose roots extend back to before the Common Era and many researchers today believe that their history is connected to the ancient Sumerian civilization in terms of language and ethnicity. In comparison to the Arab and Western civilizations, which are primarily rooted in the Abrahamic religions. The Kurds have contributed strongly and clearly to both. Throughout the ages, they have had various empires, states, and principalities, and we are not going into details...


- Published: 2026-02-11
- Modified: 2026-02-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-fidan-threats-against-2026-02-11
- Categories: Politics, Politics

PUK Leadership Council member Arez Abdullah, Iraqi Kurdistan region, February 2, 2026. Photo: Arez's FB/via iKurd. net Arêz Abdullah urges unity among Iraqi Kurdish leaders SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Kurdish writer and PUK Leadership Council member Arêz Abdullah warned on Thursday that recent statements by Turkey’s foreign minister represent a serious threat to Iraq and the Kurdistan Region, saying the regional balance of power increasingly resembles “the law of the jungle. ” In a post on social media responding to remarks by Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Abdullah said the international political system had shifted toward raw power politics, leaving weaker actors — particularly the Kurds — exposed. “It is as clear as daylight that the international political system has fallen under the dominance of the law of the jungle,” he wrote. “Under this law, we will be the first to be devoured, because among the surrounding predators, the Kurds are the weakest. ” He pointed to the situation in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), as evidence of how this dynamic operates. Turkey has conducted repeated military operations there targeting the Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan. “Look at what was done to Rojava under this law,” Abdullah said. He also argued that regional history suggested goodwill would not protect vulnerable communities. “History shows that some powers view the peoples of the Middle East as prey and believe that this situation will not change through kindness or brotherhood, because even in the time of the prophets it did not improve, or so they...


- Published: 2026-02-11
- Modified: 2026-02-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/20th-anniversary-pkk-assassination-2026-02-11
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK

UK solidarity poster calling for Kani’s release from UK detention (1994). Photo: Sheri Laizer/via iKurd. net The 20th Anniversary Of The PKK’s Assassination Of Kani Yilmaz (Faysal Dunlayici) 11. 02. 2006- 11. 02. 2026 Tens of thousands of lives sacrificed inside the PKK – for nothing? Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Dunayici family came from Ceylanpinar, right on the Turkish border with Syria, in a Kurdish majority area that straddled both sides. The border itself followed the now disused railway line and Ceylanpinar station. Kani was working as an agricultural engineer during the period that a group of young rebels began to set up the Kurdistan Workers Party - virtually an adjunct of the Turkish Great Left and became an early activist. Along with thousands of other Kurds and left-wing rebels he was arrested during the Turkish military coup of 1980 and spent the next decade in prison. He emerged into the light of the more hopeful 1990s after surviving heavy torture. Many political prisoners perished in Turkish prisons in the inter-coup years. After his release, following a period of recuperation in Lebanon he obtained political asylum in Germany. In Europe, Kani enjoyed an entirely political role, mainly in the media, often speaking at political events as the spokesman for the ERNK – the political wing of the PKK. The PKK leader, Abdullah Ocalan, still enjoying his seat in Damascus meanwhile was made aware by jealous cadres of Kani’s easy going popularity. Kani freely demonstrated his feeling...


- Published: 2026-02-10
- Modified: 2026-02-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/e-psule-digital-payment-2026-02-10
- Categories: Finance & Banking

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Regional Government launched a new digital platform for government bill payments on Tuesday, marking a major step toward modernizing public services in the region. The e-Psûle system was unveiled in a ceremony attended by Kurdistan Region caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani and Ali Al-Allaq, Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq, alongside investors and business leaders from across Iraq and the Kurdistan Region. Kurdistan’s prime minister said the launch reflects the government’s ongoing effort to expand digital governance and reform public-sector services. The platform, developed and fully owned by the KRG, allows citizens to pay government bills electronically, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, without any extra fees or commissions. Officials said e-Psûle is designed to simplify payments and improve efficiency by providing multiple digital channels for citizens to settle bills securely. The system aims to replace the decades-long reliance on cash payments and in-person office visits, which have often caused long waits, high administrative costs, and delays for both citizens and government institutions. The platform can be accessed through mobile applications, participating digital wallets, and partner banks. Payments are processed securely, and digital receipts are issued immediately and stored for future reference. Initially, the system has been integrated with the Ministry of Electricity, allowing customers to pay Runaki electricity bills online. Officials said prioritizing the electricity sector would ensure broad public adoption and showcase the platform’s capabilities in a high-demand service area. Some critics, however, have raised concerns over potential...


- Published: 2026-02-10
- Modified: 2026-02-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-executes-saadoun-qaisi-2026-02-10
- Categories: Politics, Security, Shiites

Saadoun Sabri al-Qaisi, a former senior security official under Saddam Hussein's regime, who was convicted of killing the Iraqi Shiite cleric Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr in 1980, Baghdad, Iraq, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Iraqi National Security Service INSS BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s National Security Service said Monday that it carried out the execution by hanging of Saadoun Sabri al-Qaisi, a former senior security official from Saddam Hussein’s government, after he was convicted for his role in the killing of prominent Shiite cleric Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr in 1980. Iraqi National Security Service spokesperson Arshad al-Hakim said in a statement the sentence was implemented after a lengthy investigation and the completion of all required legal steps. He said intelligence work and case reviews confirmed al-Qaisi’s involvement in serious crimes. Al-Hakim said the court found al-Qaisi guilty of committing grave crimes against humanity. These included taking part in the assassination of Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, as well as targeting several scholars from the Hakim family and other civilians who were not involved in any violence. Security forces arrested al-Qaisi in January 2025 after years of searching for former officials linked to abuses from Saddam Hussein’s era. Iraqi Shiite cleric Mohammed Baqir al-Sadr, the founder of Islamic Dawa Party, Iraq, 1980. Photo: Creative Commons/khomeini. ir Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, who was born in 1935 in al-Kadhimiya, was a well-known Islamic thinker and religious scholar. He played a major role in shaping the ideas of the Islamic Dawa Party and was widely respected in religious circles across Iraq. He was...


- Published: 2026-02-09
- Modified: 2026-02-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/musk-spacex-prioritize-moon-2026-02-09
- Categories: Technology, US

SpaceX's logo and an Elon Musk photo, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/ai NEW YORK,— Elon Musk said Sunday that SpaceX is now focusing on building a "self-growing city" on the Moon, a project he believes could be completed in under 10 years. Musk added that SpaceX still plans to pursue a city on Mars within five to seven years, but he said the Moon has become a higher priority because it offers a faster path to “securing the future of civilization. ” He shared the update on his social media platform, X. The announcement follows a Wall Street Journal report Friday, which said SpaceX told investors it would focus on lunar missions first and delay Mars trips. The company is targeting March 2027 for an uncrewed lunar landing. Musk had previously said he hoped to send an uncrewed mission to Mars by the end of 2026. The U. S. faces growing competition from China in returning humans to the Moon. The last human visit to the lunar surface was NASA’s Apollo 17 mission in 1972. Musk also recently announced that SpaceX acquired his artificial intelligence company, xAI. The deal values SpaceX at $1 trillion and xAI at $250 billion. Supporters of the move say it could help SpaceX develop space-based data centers, which Musk believes are more energy efficient than land-based facilities. This is important as demand for computing power rises with AI development. SpaceX is planning a public offering later this year that could raise up to $50 billion, potentially...


- Published: 2026-02-09
- Modified: 2026-02-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sdf-syrian-regime-agreement-2026-02-09
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamists forces and a Kurdish female official in the main Kurdish city of Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 3, 2026. Photo: X/via iKurd. net Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net A coordinated alignment of Turkey, Syria, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar—operating through hardline Islamist factions grouped under the banner of the “Syrian Army”—targeted Kurdish-majority areas with nationalist and Islamist motivations, placing the population of Rojava (Western Kurdistan) under the direct threat of destruction. This campaign unfolded with direct U. S. involvement through its representative, Tom Barrack. Despite Kurdish forces having served as the primary ground force against ISIS and acting as a protective shield for Rojava, they found themselves politically isolated. Under the Trump administration, Ankara was effectively given the green light to pursue its long-standing objective of dismantling Kurdish self-rule in northern Syria. Prior to the agreement, joint attacks were launched against the Kurdish neighborhoods of Ashrafiyeh and Sheikh Maqsoud in Aleppo, and during the SDF’s withdrawal from certain areas, documented crimes and massacres were reportedly committed by armed factions affiliated with the Syrian Army. A turning point came when SDF Commander-in-Chief General Mazloum Abdi rejected calls for surrender and publicly declared, “We will fight to the last bullet and defend Rojava. ” This stance mobilized Kurdish communities across Kurdistan and the diaspora, prompting widespread demonstrations demanding protection for Rojava. US Senators Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn. , left, and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S. C. , May 30, 2025. Photo: AP International concern grew as U. S. Senators Lindsey...


- Published: 2026-02-08
- Modified: 2026-02-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-arrests-11-kurdish-2026-02-08
- Categories: Kurdistan

Kurdish PJAK (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane)/HGP (Hêzên Parastina Gel HPG) female fighters in the border area in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat). The PJAK has more than 3,000 armed militiamen, half the members of PJAK are women, 2009. Photo: AP TEHRAN,— Iranian authorities said Saturday that they have arrested 11 members of a banned Kurdish PJAK group on charges of planning acts of sabotage. The detainees are alleged members of the Kurdistan Free Life Party (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane) PJAK, which has been outlawed in Iran. The arrests occurred following widespread anti-government protests last month that resulted in the deaths of thousands, including members of the security forces. Fars news agency said the 11 suspects were in direct contact with PJAK operatives and were plotting actions to disrupt public security. Mohsen Karimi, a regional commander with Iran’s Revolutionary Guards, told the agency that authorities detained them before any attacks could occur. PJAK was founded in 2004 and has links to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, a left-wing guerrilla movement that campaigns for political and cultural rights for Kurds. Both Turkey and the United States classify PJAK as a "terrorist" organization. Authorities in Iran have said that most of those killed in January’s protests were security personnel or bystanders targeted by “terrorists” working on behalf of Iran’s perceived adversaries, the United States and Israel. International rights groups, however, have accused Iranian forces of deliberately attacking protesters. PJAK, one of the most active Kurdish groups in Iranian Kurdistan, seeks to establish...


- Published: 2026-02-08
- Modified: 2026-02-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-receives-2250-islamic-2026-02-08
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Security

Kurdish YPG forces' member guards Islamic State ISIS militants in Gweran prison in Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), November 2023. Photo: Screengrab/DW video/YT/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraqi authorities said Saturday that they have already received more than two thousand Islamic State prisoners from Syria, as part of a large-scale transfer organized by the U. S. military. The move follows an announcement last month by U. S. Central Command, or CENTCOM, that up to 7,000 suspected Islamic State members would be relocated from detention facilities in Syria to Iraq. American officials said the goal was to keep the prisoners in secure custody. Until now, most of the detainees had been held in jails and camps managed by the Syrian Democratic Forces, a Kurdish forces controlling much of northeastern Syrian Kurdistan. The transfers began after U. S. envoy Tom Barrack said that the SDF’s mission against the Islamic State had effectively concluded, raising concerns about the future of detainee management in Syria. Saad Maan, a senior Iraqi security official working with the prime minister’s office, told state-run Iraqi News Agency that Iraq had so far taken in 2,250 suspected "terrorists" from Syria by land and air with the international coalition led by Washington. Maan said the detainees were being kept in tightly controlled detention centers and that Iraqi security forces were monitoring them closely. A Kurdish military official separately told AFP that the transfers were continuing under the protection of coalition troops, confirming that the operation was still underway. An AFP photographer in...


- Published: 2026-02-07
- Modified: 2026-02-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-bomb-attack-2026-02-07
- Categories: Islam, Islamic State, Pakistan

Islamic state suicide bomb attack on a Shiite mosque in Islamabad kills at least 31, February 6, 2026. Photo: AFP ISLAMABAD,— A suicide bomber attacked a Shi’ite mosque in the Pakistani capital on Friday, first firing shots at its entrance before blowing himself up inside the prayer hall, killing at least 31 people and injuring more than 170 in the worst such attack in Islamabad in over ten years. The Islamic State group later claimed responsibility in a message shared on its Telegram channel. It also posted a photograph it said showed the attacker holding a rifle with his face hidden. Reuters said it could not immediately verify whether the image was authentic. Local officials said security guards confronted the man as he tried to enter the Khadija Tul Kubra Imambargah, a large Shi’ite religious compound on the edge of the city. The explosion happened moments later inside the mosque. Video and pictures from the site showed a shocking scene, with bodies lying on the carpeted floor, broken glass scattered everywhere, and worshippers in panic. Dozens of wounded people were seen lying in the mosque gardens while others screamed for medical help. Several survivors said they heard gunfire shortly after Friday prayers began, followed seconds later by a massive blast that shook the building. Pakistan’s Defence Minister Khawaja Asif wrote on X that the attacker detonated his bomb in the last row of worshippers. He also claimed the bomber had previously traveled to Afghanistan and accused India of backing the...


- Published: 2026-02-05
- Modified: 2026-02-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-rejects-putins-offer-2026-02-05
- Categories: Russia, US

A Russian Topol intercontinental ballistic missile. Photo:TASS U. S. and Russia nearing new deal to extend New START nuclear limits, Axios reports WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Thursday rejected a Russian proposal to keep existing nuclear limits in place for another year, saying instead that the United States should pursue a completely new and modernized arms control agreement. Trump said the 2010 New START treaty, which officially expired on February 5, 2026, should not simply be extended but replaced with what he called a stronger and more up-to-date deal that reflects today’s security realities. Writing on his Truth Social platform, Trump said, “Rather than extend New START, we should have our nuclear experts work on a new, improved, and modernized treaty that can last long into the future. ” His remarks followed a proposal from Russian President Vladimir Putin that both countries voluntarily continue observing the treaty’s limits for one additional year while broader negotiations continued. Putin’s offer would have kept caps on deployed strategic nuclear warheads and the missiles, submarines, and long-range aircraft used to deliver them. In a separate development, Axios reported on Thursday that Washington and Moscow were moving closer to a possible understanding that would allow both sides to keep following key provisions of New START even after its formal expiration. Citing three people familiar with the discussions, the outlet said the two governments had been talking seriously about a temporary arrangement that would prevent an immediate collapse of arms restraints. New START set...


- Published: 2026-02-05
- Modified: 2026-03-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/few-missiles-end-dubais-2026-02-05
- Categories: Editor's pick, Exclusive, UAE

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to Ira/pexels Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Dubai’s rise is often described as one of the greatest success stories of the modern world. In just a few decades, the city transformed itself from a small trading port into a global center for tourism, finance, luxury living, and international business. Its skyline, filled with iconic skyscrapers, is not simply architecture but a declaration of ambition, stability, and prosperity. However, this success is also fragile. Even a few missile strikes targeting only skyscrapers, without causing casualties or damaging wider infrastructure, could be enough to end Dubai’s golden era by destroying the one thing the city depends on most: confidence. Dubai’s economy is built on perception. Investors, tourists, companies, and expatriates choose Dubai not because they must, but because they believe it is safe, stable, and future-proof. The moment missiles strike skyscrapers, even in a limited and controlled scenario, that belief begins to collapse. The question would no longer be how much damage occurred, but whether Dubai can still guarantee safety in the future. Once doubt enters the global narrative, it spreads faster than facts. Tourism would be among the first sectors to suffer. Dubai is a discretionary destination. Families, luxury travelers, and international visitors have countless alternatives across Europe, Asia, and North America. Even without casualties, images of damaged skyscrapers would dominate global media. Tourists would postpone trips, airlines would quietly reduce routes, and major events, exhibitions, and conferences would relocate to cities perceived as...


- Published: 2026-02-04
- Modified: 2026-02-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdp-closes-opposition-nrt-2026-02-04
- Categories: Journalism, Politics

Nalia NRT TV office in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/NRT/SM ERBIL,— Authorities linked to the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in Iraqi Kurdistan closed a television channel owned by opposition politician Shaswar Abdulwahid on Wednesday. Abdulwahid, a former prisoner, leads the New Generation Movement NGM (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), which opposes the region's two main political parties. Erbil Governor Omed Khoshnaw said the closure was ordered by the Kurdistan Region's public prosecutor and started with the NRT media office in Erbil. The governor said a complaint had been filed against NRT for “insulting national symbols,” but he did not provide further information about who lodged the complaint or the details of the allegations. Khoshnaw emphasized that the decision was not politically motivated. While Iraqi Kurdistan presents itself as a stable region, human rights groups and activists regularly report restrictions on press freedom, arbitrary arrests of journalists, and limits on protests. Shaswar Abdulwahid, a businessman-turned-politician, founded the NGM in 2017. The party has positioned itself as the main opposition to the KDP and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). Abdulwahid has been detained several times since launching the party and was released in January after serving several months in a defamation case. Srwa Abdulwahid, Shaswar’s sister and head of the NGM parliamentary bloc, said the KDP is “repressing” independent media and only supports outlets loyal to the authorities. The METRO Centre for Press Freedom in Kurdistan condemned the shutdown. “Authorities are unable to deal properly with the media and journalists,...


- Published: 2026-02-04
- Modified: 2026-02-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-again-prevents-aid-2026-02-04
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Turkey again prevents aid convoy from reaching Syrian Kurds in Kobane, Rojava, southeastern Turkey, January 2026. Photo: ANF AMED,— Turkish authorities have blocked a second humanitarian convoy from reaching Kobane, a Syrian Kurdish town on the border with Turkey, which has been overwhelmed by people fleeing fighting, a local NGO said Wednesday. Kobane has been struggling over the past weeks under the pressure of thousands of displaced Kurdish residents, as Syrian government Islamist militias and Kurdish forces clash across northern Syria. The humanitarian situation has worsened as people continue to flood the town seeking safety. Last week, Turkish officials stopped 25 trucks carrying humanitarian aid from reaching the Turkey-Syria border. The convoy included essential items such as water, milk, baby formula, and blankets. The aid was organized in the Kurdish city of Amed (Diyarbakir) in Turkish Kurdistan, by the Diyarbakir Solidarity and Protection Platform. After the first blockade, authorities initially allowed the convoy to travel through Azaz, a city in northern Syria, with a delegation overseeing the handover of supplies. However, the NGO said the delegation was again denied permission to deliver the aid. The NGO said in a statement that "the convoy could not reach Kobane despite all efforts, and the aid was sent back to Diyarbakir. " Residents in Kobane told AFP last week that the city was running low on food, water, and electricity. Many homes and public services are overwhelmed by the influx of people fleeing the Syrian army’s advance, creating urgent needs for basic necessities....


- Published: 2026-02-04
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sdf-damascus-deal-gamble-2026-02-04
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Awene, Sirwan Obaidi

The flags of Syria, SDF, and YPG, Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, February 2, 2026. Photo: ANF/via iKurd. net Sirwan Obaidi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, now finds itself facing a historic, destiny-defining test. The latest agreement between the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces SDF and the interim government in Damascus is not only a change in the military balance of power, but also a shift in the direction of a project moving from real self-administration toward forced reintegration. In reality, this cannot be described as an ordinary agreement, it is the biggest political gamble over the keys to a home for which blood has been shed for years, a gamble between the “bad” and the “worse” that places the fate of a nation on a dangerous scale. These dangers can be summarized in the following points: First: The New Power Dynamics and Geography of Conflict At this stage, the agreement is the product of a convergence of interests among three main actors: the SDF, which is forced to seek a legal umbrella; the interim government, which wants to restore state legitimacy and control financial resources; and Turkey, which stands as an influential shadow behind Damascus’s decisions. Ahmad al-Sharaa appears here as the representative of a new central authority that wants to regain, without military cost, the areas that have been outside Damascus’s control for years. This shift is happening at a very sensitive and rapid moment. Setting a tight timeline such...


- Published: 2026-02-04
- Modified: 2026-02-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/gaddafis-son-saif-islam-2026-02-04
- Categories: Libya

Saif al-Islam Gaddafi in Sebha, Libya, registering to run in the country’s December presidential polls, November 14, 2021 Photo: Libyan High National Election Commission/FB page TRIPOLI,— Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, the most prominent son of Libya’s late ruler Muammar Gaddafi, was killed on Tuesday during an armed attack on his home, his office said, ending a life that swung between political influence, captivity, exile, and a failed presidential bid. His office said four unidentified gunmen forced their way into his residence and shot him in a “direct confrontation. ” No group immediately claimed responsibility, and the attackers remained unidentified. Libya’s attorney general confirmed that forensic investigators examined his body and determined he died from gunshot wounds. Officials said they were working to identify those responsible. Although he held no official role at the time, Saif al-Islam, 53, had long been considered one of Libya’s most powerful figures, second only to his father, who ruled for more than 40 years. During Muammar Gaddafi’s rule, Saif al-Islam helped shape policy and led sensitive diplomatic missions. He negotiated Libya’s decision to abandon its weapons of mass destruction program and arranged compensation for families of victims of the 1988 Lockerbie bombing of Pan Am Flight 103. He presented himself as a reformer, advocating for a constitution and human rights. Educated at the London School of Economics and fluent in English, he was once seen by Western governments as a modern, acceptable face of Libya. That image ended in 2011, when a rebellion erupted against his...


- Published: 2026-02-03
- Modified: 2026-02-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sharaas-forces-enter-qamishlo-2026-02-03
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Members of Syrian government Islamist forces make provocative gestures imitating ISIS fighters toward a female Kurdish YPJ/YPG fighter as they enter the Kurdish city of Qamishlo in Rojava, Syrian Kurdistan, on February 3, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/X QAMISHLO,— Syrian government Islamist forces began entering Qamishlo, the main Kurdish city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), on Tuesday as part of an integration agreement reached with Kurdish authorities last week, state media reported. The move followed the deployment of security personnel in the Kurdish-majority city of Hasaka in Syrian Kurdistan and the surrounding countryside of of the Kurdish town of Kobane on Monday, according to the state-run SANA news agency. The steps are part of a wider plan to gradually bring Kurdish forces and institutions under state control. Syrian government security Islamist forces enter the Kurdish city of Qamishlo city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 3, 2026. Photo: ANHA SANA reported that “a convoy of internal security forces began entering the city of Qamishlo. ” Armored vehicles and personnel were seen moving toward the outskirts of the city, which has long served as the main center for the Kurdish autonomous administration. Kurdish authorities imposed a curfew on Qamishlo until 6:00 a. m. Wednesday, to “maintain security, stability, and the safety of residents. ” Shops remained closed and streets were mostly empty, with only Kurdish security forces on patrol. Kurdish flags and banners were displayed across the city. A member of Syrian government Islamist forces gesture like an Islamic State ISIS fighter while entering...


- Published: 2026-02-03
- Modified: 2026-02-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/support-iraqi-kurds-unlikely-2026-02-03
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics

A composite image of General Mazloum Abdi, (left), the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), and Massoud Barzani, a tribal leader in Iraqi Kurdistan and head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Barzani office/Reuters Why did the people of Iraqi Kurdistan support Rojava? If the Barzanis ruled Rojava, they would not have that support. Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net After an attack on Syrian Kurds by Syrian Islamist government forces in January 2026, Kurds from Iraqi Kurdistan, Europe, and North America rallied in support of Syrian Kurdistan (West Kurdistan or Rojava). The widespread solidarity demonstrates the strength of Kurdish identity and unity across borders. Over the past decade, the Kurdish Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan has been a model of self-rule. Its leaders have emphasized governance, equality, and justice, while building a society grounded in education, security, and women’s rights. The administration’s credibility comes from its focus on serving the people rather than personal gain. Leaders who prioritize wealth, property, and business interests, turn a blind eye to corruption, or hold foreign passports as a safety net to flee in times of danger would never have received such broad support from Kurds in Iraq or abroad. The commitment of Syrian Kurdish leaders and citizens commands respect. Many young women have risked their lives alongside men to defend their homeland, showing courage and equality. By contrast, leadership in Iraqi Kurdistan, particularly the ruling Barzani family, prioritizes...


- Published: 2026-02-02
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-govt-security-forces-2026-02-02
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: hasaka

Syrian government security Islamist forces prepare to enter the city of Hasaka in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 2, 2026. Photo: Reuters HASAKA,— Syrian government security forces entered Hasaka city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Monday under a new integration agreement with Kurdish authorities, AFP reported. The move follows a deal reached last week to gradually merge Kurdish military and civilian institutions into the Syrian state framework. The agreement, finalized on Friday, came after weeks of territorial concessions by Kurdish forces to advancing government Islamist troops amid months of tensions and sporadic clashes. It marks a significant step in the government’s effort to extend its authority across the country, affecting areas where the Kurds have maintained de facto autonomy since the fight against the Islamic State group (IS/ISIS) group during Syria's civil war. A convoy of government vehicles passed a Kurdish checkpoint on its way into Hasaka, where armed Kurdish personnel observed the movement. Marwan al-Ali, recently appointed as head of internal security for Hasaka province, instructed state forces to operate “according to the established plans and fully comply with laws and regulations,” according to AFP. Kurdish security forces remained stationed inside Hasaka as government personnel entered. The streets were largely empty, and shops stayed closed because of a curfew that is in effect until 6:00 p. m. (1500 GMT). General Mazloum Abdi, head of the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), told AFP the integration would begin Monday, with both sides withdrawing from frontline positions in some northeastern areas and the...


- Published: 2026-02-02
- Modified: 2026-02-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-impose-curfew-syrian-2026-02-02
- Categories: Kurdistan

Kurdish YPG/YPJ female security members in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), January 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/Rudaw TV video QAMISHLO,— Syrian Kurdish security forces announced on Sunday that a daytime curfew will be imposed early on Monday in two major cities of Syrian Kurdistan, also known as Rojava or West Kurdistan, ahead of the planned rollout of a new political and security deal with Syria’s Islamist-led government in Damascus, the AFP reported. The decision follows an agreement reached on Friday between Damascus and Kurdish authorities aimed at gradually folding Kurdish military and civilian institutions into the Syrian state. The deal came after Kurdish forces withdrew from several areas in recent weeks as government troops advanced. General Mazloum Abdi, commander of the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, said the agreement would begin taking effect on the ground on Monday. He stated that both sides would pull back their forces from frontline positions in parts of northeastern Syria and around the Kurdish town of Kobane in the north. Abdi said that a limited Syrian government internal security force would enter selected districts of Hasaka and Qamishlo but stressed that no Syrian government military units would move into any Kurdish city or town. Kurdish security officials declared a curfew in Hasaka from 6:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. local time on Monday. A similar curfew will be enforced in Qamishlo on Tuesday during the same hours. Authorities said the measures were necessary to maintain security, stability, and public safety. A Kurdish security source told AFP...


- Published: 2026-02-02
- Modified: 2026-02-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-wait-ally-israel-2026-02-02
- Categories: Exclusive, Israel, Jews, Politics

Israeli and Kurdish flags in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2021. Photo: Creative Commons/Levi Meir Clancy/unsplash Kurds Can’t Wait, Israel Is the Only Strategic Choice Dr. Nikola Ashraf Shali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Hawlati To the political leaders of our people across Kurdistan: without fear or hesitation, establish an alliance with Israel, a key strategic power in the Middle East. Like other countries in the region, those nations that claimed to follow Islam and spoke of jihad or “liberating” Jerusalem (Al-Quds) have already formed alliances with Israel. For the benefit of our people, you should also take decisive steps and build this alliance as soon as possible. The Kurd-Israel Alliance: An alliance between the Kurds and Israel strengthens both sides. Together, they represent two of the most urbanized and advanced peoples in the region, in contrast to fascist Turkey and radical Arab Islamist terrorist groups. About Kurds and Israel: We share common threats from neighboring nations, and our mutual interests are significant. Building this type of relationship is essential and should be treated as a fundamental priority. Turks and Arabs can never be fully trusted, whether by the Kurds or Israel. I want to acknowledge and highlight the following: Israel, while not an adversary of the Kurds, has consistently taken a principled stance. It was the first country to officially recognize the Kurds and today provides the largest lobbying support for Kurdish interests in the U. S. and around the world. Israel was also the...


- Published: 2026-02-01
- Modified: 2026-02-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pakistan-forces-kill-145-2026-02-01
- Categories: Balochistan

Damaged vehicles at a police station, following Baloch BLA militant attacks, in Quetta, Pakistan, February 1, 2026. Photo: AP QUETTA, Balochistan,— Pakistani security forces killed 145 militants in a 40-hour operation following a series of coordinated gun and bomb attacks across Balochistan that left nearly 50 people dead, the province’s chief minister said Sunday. The southwestern province, which borders Iran and Afghanistan, has seen one of its deadliest spikes in violence in years, as insurgents increase assaults on security forces, civilians, and public infrastructure. Attackers disguised as ordinary civilians entered hospitals, schools, banks, and marketplaces on Saturday before opening fire, Pakistan’s junior interior minister Talal Chaudhry said. He said the attackers disguised themselves as civilians and opened fire indiscriminately on people working in shops, using nearby civilians as shields. The banned separatist group Baloch Liberation Army BLA (Balochistan Ajooyi Lashkar) claimed responsibility, saying it had launched a coordinated campaign called Herof, or “black storm,” aimed at security forces throughout the province. In Quetta, the provincial capital, the impact was visible in burned-out vehicles outside a police station, bullet-riddled doors, and streets cordoned off with yellow tape. Security forces increased patrols and restricted movement after the attacks. Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti reported that 17 law enforcement officers and 31 civilians were killed in the assaults. According to Pakistan’s military, 92 militants were killed Saturday and 41 on Friday. Bugti said authorities received intelligence about the planned operation and launched preparatory measures a day in advance. He added that the latest...


- Published: 2026-02-01
- Modified: 2026-02-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/thousands-kurds-rally-syrian-2-2026-02-01
- Categories: Kurdistan

Thousands of Kurds rally in Qamishlo city in Syrian Kurdistan in show of solidarity with Rojava administration and Kurdish armed forces, February 1, 2026. Photo: ANF QAMISHLO,— Thousands of Kurds gathered in Qamishlo city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Sunday to demonstrate support ahead of the implementation of a recent agreement with the Syrian government. The rally came two days after the Syrian government and Kurdish authorities finalized a broad deal on Friday that would gradually fold Kurdish military and civilian institutions into state structures. The arrangement followed weeks in which Kurdish forces pulled back from some areas as Syrian government Islamist troops advanced, according to officials. The developments marked a setback for Kurdish leaders, who had built a self-governing administration across Syrian Kurdistan in northern and northeastern Syria after battling the Islamic State group during the civil war with backing from a U. S. -led coalition. In Qamishlo, the largest Kurdish city in the Rojava, entire neighborhoods turned out for the protest. Men, women, children, and elderly residents filled major avenues, waving Kurdish flags and holding photographs of fighters who had been killed in past battles, according to an AFP correspondent at the scene. Eighteen-year-old student Barine Hamza told reporters she joined the march to support Kurdish unity. She said she remained deeply suspicious of Damascus. “We are afraid of being betrayed because we do not trust this government,” Hamza said. The written terms of the deal maintain an existing ceasefire and call for a phased process of integrating...


- Published: 2026-02-01
- Modified: 2026-02-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/film-review-presidents-cake-2026-02-01
- Categories: Cinema, Exclusive, Politics

A still from the film "The Presidents Cake" as new paintings of the President are hung for his birthday celebrations. Photo: Sheri Laizer A visual masterpiece by Iraq-born director, Hasan Hadi Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The President’s Cake (2025) is the first Iraqi film of quality to be made in decades able to reach an international audience unfettered. The film delicately avoids being propagandist. Set during the UN’s 13-year sanctions on Iraq, the main foes are the cruel effects of these sanctions (the corrupt Oil for Food Programme that left people hungry and destitute) and the constant American bombing that endured until their invasion of the country on 21 March 2003. The narrative spans the two-day preparations until the President’s birthday on 28 April. The actual year is unspecified although one image claims it was his 50th birthday. Magical realism combines with a well-managed historic recreation of 1990s Iraq visually and in atmosphere. The audio soundtrack reverberates with the screech and thunder of American jet fighters roaring overhead, bombing civilian locations emphasising throughout who the enemy is, to the final moments of the film. The score features simple oud and darbuka pieces along with popular Iraqi songs and the chants of the day like, “Saddam, Saddam, our hearts and souls for you, Saddam. ” The action opens, as we are told, two days before the President’s birthday, which was commemorated publicly every year as a national event with postage stamps issued for each year. School children drew...


- Published: 2026-02-01
- Modified: 2026-02-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-envoy-iraq-savaya-2026-02-01
- Categories: Politics, US

Donald Trump, left, Mark Savaya, center, and Tom Barrack, 2026. Photo: Savaya's X Iraq’s foreign minister says Savaya is no longer Trump’s envoy for Iraqi affairs, and that Tom Barrack has taken over the role WASHINGTON,— Mark Savaya, appointed by President Donald Trump in October 2025 as the United States special envoy for Iraq, is no longer serving in that position, sources familiar with the decision told Reuters. The departure comes amid increasing friction between Washington and Baghdad over U. S. efforts to reduce Iranian influence in Iraqi politics. Savaya, an Iraqi-American Christian entrepreneur, was one of several Arab Americans appointed to senior positions by Trump, who campaigned heavily to win Arab and Muslim support in Detroit and other U. S. cities during his 2024 campaign. It is unclear what led to Savaya’s removal or whether the administration will name a successor. One source suggested Savaya had mishandled several key issues, including his inability to block the nomination of former Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki to lead the country. Trump had openly warned Baghdad against choosing Maliki. Tom Barrack, the U. S. ambassador to Turkey and special envoy to Syria, is reportedly assuming responsibility for the State Department’s Iraq portfolio. Barrack visited Erbil earlier this week to meet with Syrian Democratic Forces officials in the Kurdish regions of Syria, according to both a source and a senior Iraqi official. A spokesperson for Barrack declined to comment. Fuad Hussein, Iraq’s Foreign Minister said in an interview with K24 TV that Mark...


- Published: 2026-02-01
- Modified: 2026-02-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-shiite-bloc-defies-2026-02-01
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Politics, Shiites

The Coordination Framework, an Iraqi Shiite alliance with ties to Iran, in Baghdad on January 31, 2026. Photo: X BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s main Shiite political alliance said on Saturday that it backs former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki to form the next government, even after U. S. President Donald Trump warned that Washington would stop helping Iraq if Maliki returns to power. The statement from the Coordination Framework underscored the alliance’s determination to proceed with its nominee despite strong opposition from the United States, which has long played a major role in Iraqi politics. The United States has wielded significant influence in Iraq since leading the 2003 invasion that removed longtime ruler Saddam Hussein from power. At the same time, Washington is considered an adversary of Iran, which remains one of Baghdad’s closest partners. Maliki is a veteran figure in Iraqi politics and the country’s only prime minister to have served two full terms. He led Iraq’s government from 2006 until 2014 during a period marked by deep sectarian tensions and security challenges. During his early years in office, Maliki worked closely with U. S. officials and had the backing of American forces in Iraq. Relations later soured as his government expanded political and security ties with Tehran, creating friction with Washington. Last week, the Coordination Framework formally endorsed Maliki as its candidate for prime minister. The alliance brings together a range of Shiite parties with varying levels of connection to Iran and has emerged in recent years as Iraq’s dominant ruling...


- Published: 2026-01-31
- Modified: 2026-01-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-blocks-aid-convoy-2026-01-31
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Photo: AP AMED,— Turkish authorities prevented a convoy of aid trucks from reaching the Kurdish city of Kobane in Syrian Kurdistan on Saturday, nonprofit organizations and a Kurdish party lawmaker said, even as a new political agreement had just been announced between Damascus and Kurdish administration in Rojava. The Diyarbakir Solidarity and Protection Platform said 25 trucks loaded with drinking water, milk, baby formula, and blankets were stopped before they could reach the Turkey-Syria border. The supplies had been collected in Amed (Diyarbakir), the Kurdish main city in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur), the Kurdish region in southeastern Turkey. The platform said it organized the campaign to send basic necessities to civilians in Kobane, which lies inside Syrian Kurdistan along the Turkish frontier. In a statement, the group said blocking humanitarian assistance was unacceptable under international humanitarian law and raised questions of moral responsibility. The platform includes several local and national nongovernmental organizations working on relief efforts in the region. Earlier in the week, residents of Kobane told AFP that they were running out of food, water, and electricity because large numbers of people had fled into the city as the Syrian army advanced nearby. Syrian government forces have fully surrounded the town of Kobane, leaving residents with limited access to basic services, including water, food, and electricity. The border city is besieged from three sides by Syrian troops, while Turkey controls the northern boundary along the frontier. Adalet Kaya, a member of Turkey’s pro-Kurdish DEM Party who accompanied the convoy from...


- Published: 2026-01-31
- Modified: 2026-01-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/catherine-ohara-kevins-mother-2026-01-31
- Categories: US

Catherine O’Hara with Macaulay Culkin in a still from Home Alone (1990). Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/video/YT/ LOS ANGELES,— Catherine O’Hara, the Canadian actress and comedian known for her versatile roles ranging from the eccentric Moira Rose in Schitt’s Creek to the frantic mother in Home Alone, has died at the age of 71. Her death prompted tributes from her co-stars, fellow entertainers, and public officials, including Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney. A representative for O’Hara’s manager, Marc Gurvitz, confirmed her passing. O’Hara received widespread recognition for her performance as Moira Rose, winning the 2020 Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series. Her work helped make Schitt’s Creek a standout at the 2021 Golden Globes. The BBC, citing a statement from Creative Artists Agency, reported that O’Hara passed away Friday at her Los Angeles home following a brief illness. Catherine O’Hara with Macaulay Culkin during the unveiling of Culkin's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2023. Photo: Reuters O’Hara’s film career included the role of Kate McCallister, the mother of Macaulay Culkin’s character "Kevin" in Home Alone, and Delia Deetz in Beetlejuice. Culkin paid tribute to her on Instagram, posting photos and writing: "Mama. I thought we had time. I wanted more. I wanted to sit in a chair next to you. I heard you. But I had so much more to say. I love you. I’ll see you later. " Leaders and fans around the world mourned her loss. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney wrote on...


- Published: 2026-01-31
- Modified: 2026-02-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/once-trump-sold-kurds-2026-01-31
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, US

US president Donald Trump, January 29, 2026. Photo: The White House Rauf Naqishbendi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Once again, the United States has sold out the Kurds to their main enemies, brutal, fanatic Islamist jihadists, and the chauvinistic Turkish state. Given the mentality and brutalities of these Kurds’ enemies, should Kurds not be able to defend themselves, genocide attempt against Kurds by these enemies is imminent. This betrayal of Kurds by the US is a result of the US’s sudden troop withdrawal from Kurdistan of Syria, and allowing Kurds' enemies to beset defenseless Kurds. This is the second betrayal of the Kurds by President Donald Trump. This latest US withdrawal was unexpected, but given Trump’s unpredictability, anything and everything is possible. Obviously, Trump didn’t betray Kurds to avenge Kurds but rather to please Turks and his Saudi Royal Family, Qatar, and the UAE’s business partners. First, let us dissect Saudi’s and their influence on Trump. According to MSN. com, “Foreign money is pouring into President Donald Trump’s meme coin, $TRUMP, and the list of buyers includes powerful governments and secretive companies tied to them that have almost no public track record. ”. Accordingly, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE were the major buyers of Trump’s fake coin, which has no intrinsic value. Trump benefited from hundreds of millions of dollars in this fraudulent transaction. U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hands with Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025....


- Published: 2026-01-31
- Modified: 2026-02-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/tom-barrack-reproduction-erdogans-2026-01-31
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, US

A composite image of US special envoy to Syria Tom Barrack and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/AFP/Turkish Presidency Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net Turkey has consistently opposed the emergence of Kurdish self-administration throughout the Middle East, perceiving any form of Kurdish political autonomy as a direct threat to its national security and territorial integrity. This perspective has shaped both its domestic and foreign policies and has been particularly evident in Syria since the outbreak of the conflict in 2011. From the beginning of the Syrian uprising, Turkey has rejected any political recognition of Kurdish identity, autonomy, or self-rule within Syria, insisting instead on a centralized, unitary, and non-federal state structure. Ankara has also opposed the inclusion of Kurdish rights in any future Syrian constitution and has framed Kurdish political actors as illegitimate or destabilizing forces. Central to this policy has been Turkey’s characterization of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and the People’s Protection Units (YPG) as terrorist organizations affiliated with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). This framing has served as the primary justification for Turkey’s repeated military interventions in northern Syria, including the 2018 operation that led to the occupation of Afrin and surrounding areas. These operations were carried out largely through proxy Syrian Islamist militias and resulted in large-scale displacement of Kurdish civilians, demographic change, and widespread human rights violations. Although international pressure and shifting geopolitical circumstances prevented the complete dismantling of Kurdish self-administration, the strategic objective of eliminating Kurdish autonomy has remained...


- Published: 2026-01-30
- Modified: 2026-01-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-syrian-government-reach-2026-01-30
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Kurdish YPG/YPJ forces in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), January 2026. Photo: YPG/via iKurd net US envoy Tom Barrack calls Damascus, Kurds agreement 'historic milestone' DAMASCUS,— Syria’s Islamist government and Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan reached a comprehensive political and security agreement on Friday that sets out a gradual process to fold Kurdish armed units and civilian administration into the Syrian state, Syrian state television and Kurdish officials said. The deal follows weeks of armed clashes between government forces and the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, which ended with a ceasefire. During the fighting, Kurdish forces withdrew from areas they had controlled for years across northern and northeastern Syria. As a result, Kurdish authority has now been limited largely to areas of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), a significant retreat from the territory they once governed during the country’s long civil war. Details of the agreement were released by the SDF and broadcast on state media. The text says some Syrian government security forces will deploy in the northeastern Kurdish cities of Hasaka and Qamishlo, both under Kurdish control. It also outlines the formation of three new Syrian army brigades made up of Kurdish SDF fighters. In addition, a separate Kurdish brigade is to be established for the Kurdish town of Kobane in Aleppo province, an area that has held symbolic importance for Kurdish forces since early battles against Islamic State militants. Damascus and the SDF agreed earlier this week to extend their ceasefire by 15 days while negotiations continue over the practical steps...


- Published: 2026-01-30
- Modified: 2026-01-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-senators-graham-blumentha-2026-01-30
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US

US Senators Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn. , left, and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S. C. , May 30, 2025. Photo: AP WASHINGTON,— U. S. Senators Lindsey Graham, Republican of South Carolina, and Richard Blumenthal, Democrat of Connecticut, introduced legislation Thursday aimed at safeguarding the Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) amid renewed attacks by Syrian government and allied Islamist groups. The proposed law, called the Save the Kurds Act, would impose sanctions on Syrian government officials and financial institutions. It would also target foreign individuals who provide military or financial support to the Syrian government. The move comes as the Syrian government army and allied armed Islamist groups launched a major offensive earlier this month to seize territory controlled by the Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, in northern Syria and Syrian Kurdistan. These territories were among those freed by Kurdish forces from the Islamic State following the extremist group’s declaration of a caliphate in Syria and Iraq in 2014. During the U. S. -led campaign to defeat ISIS, the SDF played a critical role in reclaiming land and dismantling the caliphate. After the campaign, the SDF retained control over large portions of northeastern Syria. More than 21,000 Kurdish fighters, both men and women, lost their lives battling ISIS and Syrian Islamist mercenary fighters backed by Turkey. Since assuming office, Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa has launched operations against the Kurdish-led forces under the pretext of restoring national unity after years of civil war. Evidence suggests that some attacks on the SDF have been coordinated...


- Published: 2026-01-29
- Modified: 2026-01-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-flag-protest-rojava-2026-01-29
- Categories: Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide, UK

Protesters holding Kurdish flags interrupt Manchester City-Galatasaray football match to support Rojava Kurdistan (Syrian Kurdistan), January 28, 2026. Photo: Vidoo/X/via iKurd. net Kurdish Protesters Interrupt Manchester City-Galatasaray Match to Support Rojava MANCHESTER,— During the UEFA Champions League match between Manchester City and Galatasaray on Tuesday, four Kurdish youths entered Etihad Stadium, raising the Kurdish flag in a protest to show solidarity with Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). The incident briefly interrupted the match. The demonstration comes amid a growing humanitarian crisis in Western Kurdistan, where Syrian government Islamist forces have intensified attacks on Kurdish areas in recent weeks. Kurds around the world have been holding rallies and protests to highlight the situation in Syrian Kurdistan. According to social media footage, the youths entered the stadium during the match while chanting patriotic slogans. Security measures prevented all four from entering, and only three were able to reach the field. One of them was dressed in traditional Kurdish clothing. The group raised the Kurdish flag before being detained and escorted out by stadium security. “We felt it was necessary to act while Western Kurdistan faces serious challenges and the world is watching the Kurds. We wanted to bring the Kurdistan flag into the stadium and show it to the world,” one of the youths told Kurdish Channel8 TV. Kurdish protesters interrupt Manchester City-Galatasaray football match to support Rojava Kurdistan (Syrian Kurdistan), January 28, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/X He added that the demonstration aimed to draw attention to what they described as ongoing...


- Published: 2026-01-29
- Modified: 2026-01-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eu-designates-irans-irgc-2026-01-29
- Categories: EU, Iran

A group of armed forces cadets during their graduation ceremony accompanied by commanders of the armed forces and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC, Tehran, Iran, October 3, 2022. Photo: ledaer. ir BRUSSELS,— The European Union has formally added Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to its list of terrorist organizations, a move that sharply escalates pressure on Tehran following a violent crackdown on protests across the country. The decision was reached unanimously by foreign ministers from the 27-member bloc during a meeting in Brussels on Thursday, the EU’s top foreign policy official said in a public statement. The designation places the Guard alongside groups such as al-Qaida, Hamas and Daesh on the EU’s terrorism list. The move follows months of debate inside the bloc over how to respond to unrest in Iran, where activists and human rights organizations say thousands of people have been killed during demonstrations that spread nationwide. The protests initially erupted over economic hardship and later expanded into broader opposition to Iran’s ruling system. In addition to the terrorist designation, the EU announced a new round of sanctions targeting 15 Iranian officials. Those listed include senior commanders of the Revolutionary Guard who European officials say played key roles in directing or overseeing the response to the protests. Six Iranian organizations were also sanctioned, including bodies linked to monitoring online activity. Iran has faced an internet blackout lasting several weeks, which authorities have described as a security measure. The sanctions include asset freezes and travel bans within the European...


- Published: 2026-01-29
- Modified: 2026-01-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-bans-arab-2026-01-29
- Categories: Journalism, Kurdistan, Politics, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria

Photo: iKurd. net Iraq's Kurdistan Region Bans Broadcasting of Al Jazeera, Al Arabiya, and Al Hadath ERBIL,— Mix Media, the largest local digital broadcasting network in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, announced on Wednesday a ban on the transmission of three major Arab news channels, citing their anti-Kurdish reporting. The blocked channels include Qatar’s Al Jazeera, Saudi Arabia’s Al Arabiya, and Al Hadath. The company said the move responds to the networks’ coverage of recent developments in Syrian Kurdistan, also known as Rojava. In an official statement, Mix Media said the channels were being suspended for what it described as “unprofessionalism” and “policies hostile to the Kurdish people. ” The company added that it closely monitors all broadcasts and takes action against content deemed harmful or false. The ban followed a formal request from a group of lawyers and university professors in Erbil demanding that two Arabic channels be shut down for spreading anti-Kurdish content. At a press conference in Erbil, Asso Hashim said the channels had “spread harmful narratives against the struggle of the Kurdish people” and openly supported Syria’s Sharaa Islamist armed groups, which aim to destabilize Kurdish communities. Omed Mohammed, technical manager at Mix Media, explained that the company maintains strict standards for all channels it carries. “Our work is to transmit broadcasts, but we have filters in place. Channels that are inconsistent with the culture of Kurdistan and the interests of the Kurdistan Region are not permitted,” he said. Mohammed added that the decision came after careful monitoring...


- Published: 2026-01-28
- Modified: 2026-01-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-maliki-rejects-trumps-2026-01-28
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, US

Former Iraqi Prime Minster Nouri al Maliki, December 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Shams TV video/YT Maliki rejects Trump's interference in Iraq's internal affairs BAGHDAD,—Iraq’s former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said Wednesday that he rejects U. S. interference in Iraq’s internal affairs, following U. S. President Donald Trump’s threat to end support if Maliki were chosen as prime minister. Maliki said in a post on X "We categorically reject the blatant U. S. interference in Iraq’s internal affairs and consider it a violation of its sovereignty, contrary to the democratic system in Iraq after 2003, and an encroachment on the Coordinating Framework’s decision to choose its candidate for the position of Prime Minister. The language of dialogue between states is the only political option for engagement, and resorting to ultimatums and threats is unacceptable. Out of respect for the national will and the Coordinating Framework’s decision, as guaranteed by the Iraqi constitution, I will continue to work until the end, in a way that serves the supreme interests of the Iraqi people. " U. S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday warned that U. S. could end its support for Iraq if former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, a Shiite politician with close ties to Iran, returns to office. Trump took to his social media platform Truth Social to say Iraq would make a “very bad choice” by reinstating Maliki, who was recently nominated for prime minister by the country’s largest Shiite bloc. Copyright © 2026 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2026-01-28
- Modified: 2026-01-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurds-urge-shutdown-2026-01-28
- Categories: Journalism, Kurdistan, Politics, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria

A group of lawyers and university professors in Erbil has formally requested the closure of two Arab television channels, Al Hadath and Al Jazeera, citing what they describe as hostile coverage of the Kurdish people. Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, January 28, 2026. Photo: Rojnews Al Jazeera TV and al Hadath TV networks face closure bids over anti-Kurdish content ERBIL,— A group of lawyers and university professors in Erbil in Iraq's Kurdistan Region have formally requested the closure of two Arabic television channels, Al Hadath and Al Jazeera, citing what they say is hostile coverage against the Kurdish people, Rojnews reported. The group submitted their request to the Erbil Public Petition Office on Wednesday, arguing that the channels’ broadcasts promote Syrian Islamist armed groups and undermine Kurdish society. Asso Hashim, speaking at a journalists’ conference in Erbil, said the channels “spread harmful content against the struggle of the Kurdish people and openly support Syria's Sharaa Islamist armed groups aiming to destabilize Kurdish communities. ” Officials from the Public Petition Office confirmed that they have received the request and will review it according to legal procedures. Appropriate measures will be taken against the Arab channels if the allegations are substantiated. “The two channels clearly support groups opposed to the Kurdish struggle and our martyrs,” the group added, emphasizing their responsibility to act against what they describe as hostile media. The lawyers and academics also appeared before the Erbil court as part of their effort to raise awareness about the channels’ coverage. Al Hadath...


- Published: 2026-01-28
- Modified: 2026-02-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trumps-threats-iran-real-2026-01-28
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, US

U. S. President Donald Trump greets military leadership aboard the USS George Washington at Yokosuka Naval Base, Japan, October 28, 2025. Photo: The White House. Trump’s Threats to Iran Are Real. But Will His Scale of Action Match His Words? Syafruddin Arsyad | Exclusive to iKurd. net As the United States’ warships gather near Iran, and Washington simultaneously signals openness to dialogue, it appears that the U. S. is intending to use military force to earn diplomatic leverage without a clearly defined political endgame. This dual-track approach intends to pressure Tehran into concessions. However, for protesters inside Iran, and for the U. S. allies watching closely, the stakes extend far beyond diplomatic signalling. Military Posturing and Diplomatic Signals The U. S. is signalling that military action against Iran is looming, as it has deployed an “armada”—an aircraft carrier accompanied by warships, fighter jets and thousands of troops— to the Gulf region. Simultaneously, the U. S. officials, in contrast to this bold military posturing, sound a little soft when they speak about the possibility of dialogue with their Iranian counterparts. The U. S. ’s deployment near Iran, alongside its openness to diplomacy with the Iranian regime, sends a clear signal. This signal suggests that the U. S. aims primarily to resolve disputes diplomatically, using limited military action as a pressure tactic to strengthen its leverage. However, without a coherent plan to change or dismantle the regime, this approach may fall short of ensuring protesters’ safety or maintaining U. S. credibility. How...


- Published: 2026-01-28
- Modified: 2026-01-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-warns-end-iraq-2026-01-28
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Shiites, US

US president Donald Trump, January 20, 2026. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump threatened Tuesday to end American support for Iraq if former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, a Shiite politician with strong links to Iran, returns to office. Trump posted on his social media platform Truth Social that Iraq would make a “very bad choice” if it reinstated Maliki, who was recently nominated for prime minister by the country’s largest Shiite bloc. “Last time Maliki was in power, the country fell into poverty and chaos. That should not happen again,” Trump said. “If elected, the United States of America will no longer help Iraq. ” He added that without U. S. assistance, Iraq would have “ZERO chance of success, prosperity, or freedom” and concluded with the slogan, “MAKE IRAQ GREAT AGAIN. ” Maliki resigned in 2014 after pressure from Washington. U. S. officials had blamed his sectarian policies for enabling the rise of the Islamic State, which carried out widespread attacks in Sunni-majority areas. The U. S. retains considerable leverage in Iraq because most of the country’s oil revenues are deposited at the Federal Reserve Bank in New York. Oil sales account for roughly 90 percent of government income, making Iraq financially dependent on international and U. S. -controlled mechanisms. Trump’s remarks followed a recent call from Secretary of State Marco Rubio to Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, expressing similar concerns about Maliki’s return. Political sources said the U. S. had also sent letters to...


- Published: 2026-01-28
- Modified: 2026-01-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/jewish-kurds-influential-voice-2026-01-28
- Categories: Israel, Jews, Kurdistan, Syria

A composite image of Israelis and Kurdish Jews gather to show support for Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) amid the Syrian government’s deadly offensive, Tel Aviv, Israel, January 22, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/i24news TV There are over 300,000 Jewish Kurds in Israel, but their influence matches that of three million or more Kurds in the diaspora. Aram Rafaat | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Hawlati In this international coalition of the U. S. , Turkey, and Arab states against the Kurds in Rojava, everyone remained silent. The only support came from Israel, at all levels, even at the United Nations, where it spoke in favor of Rojava. But there is a truth that most Kurds are unaware of: it was not Israel itself that raised its voice for the Kurds. In reality, that brave voice belongs to the Kurds themselves, the Jewish Kurds. A pro-Kurd demonstrators wear an Israeli and Iraqi Kurdish flags during a demo in Europe 2017. Photo: Creative Commons/Wikipedia Jewish Kurds in Israel are more than 300,000 people, but their influence equals that of three million Kurds in the diaspora, or even more. This is largely because the world’s governments that host the largest Kurdish populations, particularly Germany, Britain, and France, have remained silent. These countries, which claim to be friends and heirs of revolutionary and communal traditions, did not speak out. It may be said that these countries took no position because their interests lie elsewhere, and that Israel’s position is...


- Published: 2026-01-27
- Modified: 2026-01-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/russia-withdraws-troops-airport-2026-01-27
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Russia withdraws troops from Qamishlo airport in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava0, January 27, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/tv/X QAMISHLO, — Russian troops and equipment pulled out Tuesday from Qamishlo airport in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), leaving the military facility empty of aircraft and flags, AFP reported. The withdrawal reflects ongoing changes in the region, where Kurdish forces, once controlling large areas in northern and eastern Syria, have stepped back under pressure from the country’s new Islamist authorities, who are consolidating control across Syria. Russian forces, who had supported former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad until his 2024 removal, established a base at Qamishlo airport in November 2019, following a major Turkish offensive against Kurdish fighters. A Syrian Islamist military official in Hasaka province told AFP that Russian forces were transporting heavy equipment and weapons from Qamishlo airport by aircraft to the Hmeimim airbase on the Mediterranean coast. Earlier on Tuesday, a cargo plane marked with the Russian flag departed the Kurdish-majority city of Qamishlo, AFP reported. A member of the Kurdish security forces guarding the facility confirmed that “the last Russian plane has departed. ” On Monday the base still displayed Russian flags and housed helicopters, radars, and other military equipment. By Tuesday, these items had been removed. In 2019, then-U. S. President Donald Trump announced a withdrawal of American troops from northeastern Syria. At the time, the U. S. had supported Kurdish forces in their fight against the Islamic State group. Following the announcement, Kurdish leaders began discussions with Assad and Russia, which...


- Published: 2026-01-27
- Modified: 2026-01-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-says-syria-army-2026-01-27
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics

Zagros Hiwa, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK), the PKK's political wing, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/video report/theamargi. com ERBIL,— Recent clashes between Syrian government Islamist forces and Kurdish forces in Syrian Kurdistan are being described by Kurdish officials as a “setback” and a “plot” aimed at undermining ongoing peace talks between Turkey and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party PKK. Zagros Hiwa, spokesperson for the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK), the PKK’s political wing, told AFP on Tuesday that the attacks against Kurdish areas in Syria were part of a broader conspiracy to derail negotiations rather than isolated security measures. Hiwa said the situation in Syria and across the Middle East directly impacts Turkey’s peace process. He described the attacks on Kurdish forces as a deliberate "plot" against the negotiations and called them a clear setback for the talks. Another senior PKK official confirmed this view, saying that policies targeting Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) are incompatible with any serious effort toward peace. On Saturday, Syrian Islamist authorities and Kurdish forces agreed to extend a fragile truce by 15 days. The ceasefire followed weeks of clashes in which Kurdish forces lost significant territory to Islamist units aligned with the Damascus government. Kurdish forces withdrew from all Arab-majority areas in northeastern Syria to Syrian Kurdistan, the country’s Kurdish region. The Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of the semi autonomous region in Syrian Kurdistan that has operated independently of central state control for years. Turkey maintains close political and security ties...


- Published: 2026-01-27
- Modified: 2026-01-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-bans-kurdish-protests-2026-01-27
- Categories: Kurdistan, Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Thousands of Kurds in the Nusaybin district of Mardin Province, in Turkey’s Kurdistan (Bakur), marched to the Qamishlo border to protest Syrian government attacks on Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan, January 20, 2026. Photo: ANF MARDIN,— Turkish authorities in the southeastern province of Mardin in Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur) have announced a six-day ban on all public gatherings following protests over a Syrian Islamist government offensive against Kurdish fighters in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). The ban, in effect until Saturday evening, prohibits marches, sit-ins, hunger strikes, press conferences, the distribution of leaflets or posters, and the setting up of tents or stands, according to a statement from the Mardin governorate. Exceptions are allowed only for events officially approved by authorities. Last week, more than 1,000 people in the Kurdish town of Nusaybin attempted to cross the border into Syrian Kurdistan to protest the Syrian offensive. Turkey’s Kurdish community has criticized the government’s support for the operation in Syria's semi-autonomous Kurdish region. The pro-Kurdish Democratic Party (DEM) had called for a protest in Nusaybin on Tuesday, opposite the Syrian Kurdish city of Qamishlo, despite a ceasefire currently in northern Syria. Authorities have already restricted outdoor gatherings in Amed (Diyarbakir), the largest Kurdish-majority city in Turkish Kurdistan, from Friday through Monday evening. Turkey has engaged in a peace process with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), but clashes in Syrian Kurdistan threaten to affect ongoing negotiations. The Mardin governorate said any action “intended to be carried out in open spaces” is banned, signaling strict control over...


- Published: 2026-01-26
- Modified: 2026-01-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-militants-massacre-2026-01-26
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist forces killed a Kurdish family during a ceasefire in Deir ez-Zor on January 18, 2026. The photo shows Yousef Muhammad Islamil Salih, one of the family members. Photo: iKurd. net /video/X RAQQA, Syria,— Evidence has emerged of a brutal massacre of a Kurdish family by Islamist fighters aligned with Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and his army on January 18, 2026. The attack came the same day Sharaa declared a ceasefire with the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, and one day after the Syrian army and allied militias launched a major operation to seize Raqqa from Kurdish control. Videos and audio recordings obtained by Rudaw TV document the killings in a village east of Raqqa. A surviving Kurdish family member, Shirin Mohammed Salih, captured the sounds of gunfire and sent voice messages during the assault. Mohammed Ismail Salih, 50, had gathered his 12-member family into a small pickup truck, seeking to flee to Hasaka city, a Kurdish-majority area in Rojava Kurdistan, still under SDF control. Syrian government Islamist forces killed a Kurdish family in Raqqa on January 18, 2026. From upper left to lower right: Mohammed Ismail Salih (50), Sara Shahin (49), Yousef Mohammed Salih (20), Layla Mohammed Salih (17), Avin Mohammed Salih (10), and Mahmoud Ahmad Salih (26), who were killed in Deir ez-Zor, Syria on January 18, 2026. Photo: Rudaw The SDF serves as the de facto military authority in Syrian Kurdistan and has been a key ally of the US-led coalition that defeated ISIS...


- Published: 2026-01-26
- Modified: 2026-01-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/un-humanitarian-convoy-kobane-2026-01-26
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

UN humanitarian convoy reaches Syria's besieged Kurdish town of Kobani, Rojava, January 25, 2026. Photo: SANA video/via iKurd. net DAMASCUS,— A United Nations humanitarian convoy reached the besieged Kurdish town of Kobane on Sunday, delivering aid to residents recently displaced by fighting in northern Syria, a UN spokesperson told AFP. Earlier in the day, Syria’s military said it had opened a humanitarian corridor to Kobane, a town that became a symbol of Kurdish resistance after its 2015 victory over Islamic State militants. Kobane is now encircled by Syrian government Islamist forces on three sides and by Turkey on the fourth. The delivery comes after Syrian authorities and Kurdish forces agreed to extend a ceasefire. Under the agreement, Kurdish fighters ceded portions of territory to government troops. Residents in Kobane told AFP earlier this week that shortages of food, water, and electricity were worsening, and that the town had become crowded with people fleeing Syrian Islamist army advances. The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported that 24 trucks were sent to Kobane carrying “life-saving aid, including fuel, bread, and ready-to-eat rations, to support people affected by recent developments. ” Celine Schmitt, spokesperson for the UN refugee agency in Syria, later confirmed to AFP that the convoy had arrived. The operation was coordinated with the Syrian government. The Syrian military said it had opened a second corridor in Hasaka province to facilitate aid delivery. Kobane, situated roughly 200 kilometers from Syria’s northeast Kurdish strongholds, borders Turkey to the...


- Published: 2026-01-26
- Modified: 2026-08-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trumps-political-games-kurdish-2026-01-26
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, US

U. S. President Donald Trump at the launch ceremony of the Board of Peace during the 56th annual World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, on January 22, 2026. Photo: World Economic Forum WEF/via iKurd. net Trump's political games in the world - The Kurds' opportunities in Rojava lie in an autonomous region Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net President Donald Trump has changed the game plan as his focus, at the beginning of his campaign, was to bring peace to the world through his policy, but indeed, it has shifted to a different agenda and exacerbated the world. Apparently, Trump has transformed into a typical politician and defaulted on most of his promises. Peace and economy were President Trump’s focus and major agenda during his presidential campaign, which influenced the American citizens to cast their votes and send him to the White House for the second term. It has been nearly 12 months of Trump’s presidency, and the Americans generally are still under the pressure of the economic difficulty, with the exception of the gas price in the U. S. , which is the lowest since 2021, according to AAA. Trump’s peace policy has continuously been failing as the two major wars, Ukraine-Russia and Israel-Hamas, are unlikely to end soon. The war games have always benefitted the powerful nations and became the sources of profits for the elite politicians and the billionaires across the world. This is not limited to one powerful nation, such as the U. S....


- Published: 2026-01-25
- Modified: 2026-01-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-threatens-withhold-iraq-2026-01-25
- Categories: Economy, Iran, Iraq, Politics, Shiites, US

Iraqi oil worker at the Nahr Bin Omar natural gas facility, Basra, Iraq. Photo: AFP WASHINGTON,— The United States has warned senior Iraqi officials that it could impose sanctions on Iraq, including potentially targeting its vital oil revenue, if Iran-backed armed groups participate in the next government, four sources familiar with the matter told Reuters. The warning represents the most direct effort yet by U. S. President Donald Trump to limit the influence of Iran-linked factions in Iraq, a country that has long balanced close ties with both Washington and Tehran. U. S. diplomatic messages were delivered repeatedly over the past two months by the U. S. Charge d’Affaires in Baghdad, Joshua Harris, according to three Iraqi officials and one source with direct knowledge of the discussions who spoke on condition of anonymity. Harris conveyed the warnings both to Iraqi leaders and, through intermediaries, to heads of Iran-backed groups, the sources said. The embassy and Harris did not respond to requests for comment. Since taking office a year ago, Trump has acted to weaken the Iranian government, including through pressure on Iraq. U. S. and Iraqi officials have said Iran relies on Iraq to maintain its economy amid sanctions and has long used Baghdad’s banking system to bypass restrictions. Washington has previously sanctioned more than a dozen Iraqi banks in efforts to limit this flow of funds. However, the United States has never restricted the transfer of Iraq’s oil revenues, which are held in an account at the Federal Reserve...


- Published: 2026-01-25
- Modified: 2026-01-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-main-shiite-alliance-2026-01-25
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Politics, Shiites

Former Iraqi Prime Minster Nouri al Maliki, December 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Shams TV video/YT BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s main Shiite political alliance has endorsed former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki as the country’s next premier, a move that positions him to return to power after more than a decade. The Coordination Framework, a coalition of Shiite factions with varying ties to Iran, said Saturday that it had “decided, by majority vote, to nominate” Maliki, 75, as the candidate for the post. The group emphasized his “political and administrative experience and his record in running the state. ” Maliki previously served as Iraq’s prime minister from 2006 to 2014, the only leader to hold two terms since the U. S. -led invasion that ended Saddam Hussein’s rule. He has been a central figure in Iraqi politics for decades and maintains significant influence despite controversies during his earlier terms, including accusations of fueling sectarian tensions and failing to stop the rise of the Islamic State group in 2014. After Iraq’s November general election, the Coordination Framework emerged as the largest parliamentary bloc. The alliance has conducted extensive discussions with Sunni and Kurdish parties to determine leadership positions across the government. Iraq’s parliament recently elected a speaker and is expected to convene next to choose a new president, who will then appoint the prime minister to replace the current leader, Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. By convention, the prime minister is a Shiite Muslim, the speaker is Sunni, and the largely ceremonial presidency is held by a Kurd....


- Published: 2026-01-25
- Modified: 2026-01-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-kurds-extend-truce-2026-01-25
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist forces guard the al-Hol camp, which holds thousands of relatives of Islamic State ISIS fighters, Hasaka, northern Syria, January 2026. Photo: SANA DAMASCUS,— Syria’s government and the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces agreed on Saturday to extend a ceasefire for an additional 15 days, a move Damascus said was intended to facilitate the ongoing transfer of Islamic State detainees from Syria into Iraqi custody. The Syrian Defense Ministry said in a statement carried by state media that the extension would take effect at 11 p. m. local time on Saturday. The ministry said the decision was linked directly to the US-led operation to relocate detainees held in prisons run by the SDF to facilities in Iraq. The statement said the extension was meant to support the US-led process of moving Islamic State prisoners from SDF detention centers to Iraq, referring to security coordination taking place during the truce period. The SDF confirmed the ceasefire extension in a separate statement, saying the agreement was reached through international mediation and that talks with Damascus were ongoing. The Kurdish force said it remained committed to the terms of the truce and would continue to comply with it during the extended period. The SDF said respecting the ceasefire was intended to help reduce tensions, protect civilians and establish conditions for stability in northeastern Syria. The initial truce had been agreed earlier in the week and was set to last four days. It followed significant territorial changes after Kurdish forces withdrew from large...


- Published: 2026-01-25
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/no-brotherhood-with-killers-2026-01-25
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Awene, Sharif Ali

Protest in support of Kurds and against Syrian government Islamist attacks on Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), January 23 2026. Photo: Channel8. com Be careful: Iran must not subject Eastern Kurdistan to Anfal and chemical attacks like Southern Kurdistan Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Western Kurdistan has a continuous need for unified national support from all components of the great Kurdish nation. On one hand, Western Kurdistan must always carry out dignified national self-defense, and on the other hand, Kurds from all parts of Kurdistan must continue organized and constant protests and demonstrations, especially Kurds in the diaspora, in front of U. S. embassies. Fortunately, the components of the great Kurdish nation across all parts of Kurdistan, which has been subjected to genocide hundreds of times, have in recent days demonstrated a very high level of national awareness. In particular, Southern Kurdistan has become the rear support and safe haven for Western Kurdistan. To be honest and consistent, despite the fact that the leadership of the KDP has had, and still has, deep disagreements and conflicts with the PKK, Massoud Barzani has acted in a national manner in recent days, and I evaluate most of his recent positions positively. This is because we witnessed that on October 16, leaders of the PUK and the PKK were saying that the era of the nation-state and Kurdish nationalism is over, and that this is the era of the...


- Published: 2026-01-24
- Modified: 2026-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/fall-syrias-kurdish-kobane-2026-01-24
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Opinions, Syria

The Kurdish Kobani city is Under Siege by Syrian government Islamist forces, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), January 2026. Photo: X/via iKurd. net What Happens to the Kurds Could Be Akin to the 1995 Srebrenica Massacre, When Serbs Slaughtered 8,000 Bosnians Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute On February 7, 1984, just a few months after Hezbollah drove a truck bomb into as U. S. Marine Barracks in 1983, President Ronald Reagan announced that U. S. forces would “redeploy,” initially offshore to U. S. naval vessels, though they soon returned home. Reagan may have seen the end of the peacekeeping operation as necessary given the failure of the turmoil of Lebanese confessional politics and militia violence, even after the expulsion of the Palestine Liberation Organization. That withdrawal, however, and the “Black Hawk Down” humiliation in Somalia influenced Al Qaeda founder Osama bin Laden to conclude the United States was a paper tiger and that terrorism could work. The United States “left the area carrying disappointment, humiliation, defeat, and your dead with you,” Bin Laden said. Imagery of Western humiliation fuels extremism. This is why, when President Joe Biden announced his intent to withdraw from Afghanistan, his decision to set September 11 as the deadline was so bizarre. Any other date would have been better, but clearly either Biden or his National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan believed that the neatness of ending America’s longest war on the day it began was somehow elegant. The choice showed how aloof Biden and Sullivan were, at...


- Published: 2026-01-24
- Modified: 2026-01-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/marine-pen-slams-macron-2026-01-24
- Categories: France, Kurdistan, Syria

French far-right leader Marine Le Pen giving a speech at the French Parliament, January 23, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab from France's Parliament video stream/Le Pen's X. PARIS,— French far-right politician Marine Le Pen sharply criticized President Emmanuel Macron and the French government for what she described as a lack of support for Kurdish forces in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). Le Pen, leader of the National Rally party, argued that Kurdish fighters who played a central role in defeating ISIS are now being abandoned by Western powers. In a post on the social media platform X, Le Pen condemned Macron for recently meeting with senior Syrian officials at the Élysée Palace. Some of these officials, she said, were former jihadists. Le Pen accused the French president of legitimizing Islamist actors, which she claims has contributed to the ongoing persecution of communities in Syria. Le Pen wrote, “The Kurds are dying. Those who courageously led the fight against the Islamic State are being abandoned, and the international community is looking away. Emmanuel Macron has once again failed in a tragic way by welcoming Syria’s self-proclaimed president, a former jihadist associated with Daesh and Al-Qaeda. By giving legitimacy to Islamism, the President now bears a heavy responsibility for the persecution of minorities in Syria. ” The Kurdish forces drove the Islamic State out of its last area in eastern Syria, in the village of Baghouz, in March 2019. Since then, Kurdish authorities have held around 12,000 people suspected of being IS members in their...


- Published: 2026-01-24
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-chronic-insecurity-2026-01-24
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, People
- Tags: Awene, Nizar Gzali

Protest in support of Kurds and against Syrian government Islamist attacks on Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), January 20, 2026. Photo: Channel8. com Dr. Nizar Gzali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The situation of the Kurds in Syria and the region represents a fragile model of what political psychology calls the chronic instability of stateless nations. The Kurds do not only experience the typical political struggle over land, but also a profound internal tension connected to identity, meaning, and trust in the world. Many live in a persistent cycle between giving and denial, exploitation and abandonment, hope and disappointment. This paper begins with the premise that the difficult situation of the Kurds is not merely political, but deeply rooted in the internal structure of Kurdish society. Repeated historical experiences of betrayal and disappointment have left not only visible scars on maps, but also the strongest internal imprints. This has created a historical pattern that cannot be broken through conscious psychological effort, highlighting the importance of this phenomenon in both political and military contexts. Within this framework, Predictive Behavioral Trauma (PBT) emerges as key to understanding the Kurdish situation in Syria. Political trauma literature shows that societies that base their existence on fragile alliances become increasingly vulnerable to betrayal, especially when the partner is weak, and trust, protection, and control are uncertain. This explains the Kurdish experience during the ISIS conflict, when their military and security contributions were often denied...


- Published: 2026-01-23
- Modified: 2026-01-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/after-kurdish-pullout-2026-01-23
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist forces guard the al-Hol camp, which holds thousands of relatives of Islamic State ISIS fighters, Hasaka, northern Syria, January 2026. Photo: SANA RAQQA,— United Nations access to a key detention camp linked to Islamic State IS/ISIS prisoners has been suspended after a breakdown in security caused by the withdrawal of Kurdish forces and the arrival of Syrian government Islamist troops, highlighting the fragility of aid operations in northeastern Syria. The UN refugee agency said it has been unable to enter Al-Hol camp, which houses thousands of women and children associated with Islamic State detainees, due to what it described as a volatile situation following the handover of control. Aid deliveries inside the camp were temporarily halted during the disruption. UNHCR spokesperson Celine Schmitt said teams reached the camp area over the past three days but could not go inside. She said the agency planned another attempt to access the camp in order to resume bread distribution that had stopped earlier in the week. Al-Hol has been under Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces administration since 2019, when the group, backed by a U. S. -led coalition, defeated Islamic State in its last territorial strongholds. More than 21,000 Kurdish fighters, both men and women, were killed in fighting against ISIS and Turkish-backed Syrian Islamist mercenary groups. The camp has since remained a central holding site for families of suspected jihadists, including thousands of foreigners whose home countries have largely declined to repatriate them. Former staff members from two aid organizations...


- Published: 2026-01-23
- Modified: 2026-01-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-hand-aqtan-2026-01-23
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

Syria's Kurdish forces leave al-Aqtan prison with Islamic State ISIS detainees, Raqqa, Syria, January 22, 2026. Photo: SANA video/via iKurd. net Syria's Kurdish fighters leave prison with Islamic State detainees RAQQA,—Syria's Kurds handed over Al-Aqtan Prison holding Islamic State detainees in Raqqa to government authorities early Friday, marking the start of a security transfer under a recently announced agreement between Kurdish forces and Damascus. Syrian officials said government forces began relocating Kurdish fighters from the Al-Aqtan prison complex on the outskirts of Raqqa, where Islamic State ISIS detainees have been held for years. The move represents the first practical step in carrying out a deal reached over the weekend. Buses and civilian vehicles escorted by Syrian government security units were seen leaving the prison overnight after access roads to the facility were closed on Thursday, AFP reported. The convoy departed under heightened security as authorities prepared for the transition of control. Syrian state television said the transfer of members of the Syrian Democratic Forces began after five days of negotiations with the Syrian state. The broadcaster said the fighters were being moved to Kobane in Aleppo province, a Symbolic Kurdish city near the Turkish border, in line with security arrangements agreed by both sides. The transfer comes amid mounting military and political pressure from Damascus, which has intensified efforts to reassert authority across Syria. In recent days, Kurdish forces have withdrawn from several areas and repositioned their units in parts of Hasaka province in the far northeast. On Sunday, Syrian...


- Published: 2026-01-23
- Modified: 2026-01-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/stabbing-attack-kurdish-rally-2026-01-23
- Categories: EU, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

Stabbing attack at Kurdish rally in Belgium wounds six. The attack occurred in the Belgian city of Antwerp as the local Kurdish community demonstrated in support of Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan, where Kurdish forces have been fighting a government advance, Antwerp, Belgium, January 22, 2026. Photo: X/via iKurd. net BRUSSELS,— Six people were injured, including two in critical condition, after a knife attack during a Kurdish demonstration in the Belgian city of Antwerp on Thursday evening, Belgian police said. The attack occurred near the city’s Opera House at around 7:20 p. m. local time as members of the Kurdish community gathered to protest in support of Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava, Western Kurdistan) where where Kurdish forces have faced pressure from advancing Syrian government Islamist troops. Police arrested four suspects shortly after the incident, and all injured individuals were transported to nearby hospitals for treatment. Police spokesman Wouter Bruyns told AFP that investigators were still working to establish the motive behind the assault. Officers were reviewing surveillance camera footage from the area to determine whether additional suspects may have been involved or fled the scene. Authorities said early findings suggested the suspects blended in with demonstrators before carrying out the stabbings. The gathering included families, women, young people, and children, according to Orhan Kilic, a spokesperson for Navbel, an organization representing the Kurdish diaspora in Belgium. Kilic said the attack took place as the demonstration was ending. He stated that a group of men suddenly produced knives and began attacking...


- Published: 2026-01-23
- Modified: 2026-01-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/betrayal-rogue-state-america-2026-01-23
- Categories: Exclusive, Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

A Syrian government Islamist militant, Rami Yousif al-Dahsh from Urfa, holds the braid of a Kurdish female YPJ fighter after killing her in Raqqa, Syria, January 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/video/X The betrayal of Rojava and the bolstering of Jihadist Syria Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Scenes of fleeing families, the graves of opposition fighters being desecrated by armed, grinning jihadists, capturing Kurdish girls from the SDF, cutting off the braid of a female fighter after her death as a war trophy and threatening worse, like tossing SDF Asayish fighter, Deniz Çiya alive from an Aleppo balcony. These acts are war crimes and nothing else. Kurdish women are now symbolically braiding their hair in protest against the brutality. 1 As with ISIS overrunning the Yazidis in 2014, the barbarism that has been reignited in Syria is of the most grotesque kind based on race hatred and Islamic extremism. Rudaw noted how in the gruesome braid video, “the militant is seen entering a shop, smirking, and holding up the braid, saying, “This is the hair of a haval” - Kurdish for comrade. “Why did you cut her hair? ” asks the other militant filming the scene, his tone dripping with sarcasm. The first replies, “She was already dead. ” 2 See the video. The graves of Syrian Kurdish fighters being desecrated by Syrian government Islamist armed militants near Hasaka, northern Syria, January 2026. Photo: For Donald Trump and his envoy Thomas Barrack who are letting all this happen with equanimity,...


- Published: 2026-01-22
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kobane-symbol-hope-faces-2026-01-22
- Categories: Kurdistan
- Tags: aleppo, kobane

People in the besieged Kurdish city of Kobane in northern Aleppo province, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) Jan 21 2026 iKurd net video Ronahi TV X GÖTTINGEN,— "The genocidal attacks by the Islamist regime in Damascus on the Kurdish areas in northeastern Syria continue. Tens of thousands of Kurds are fleeing. Entire cities and regions are surrounded and cut off from the outside world, so that no medicine, food, or fuel can be brought in," reports Dr. Kamal Sido, Middle East expert at the Society for Threatened Peoples (GfbV). “Kurds are being hunted down in the conquered areas. The situation is particularly dramatic in the legendary Kurdish city of Kobanê, which resisted the ”Islamic State" (IS) in 2014. It was from there that the liberation of the region from IS began. In Kobanê, the water and electricity supply has been cut off. Internet access has also been blocked. The radical Islamists are advancing further and further. The deliberate interruption of basic services is creating a humanitarian crisis. Civilians, including children and the elderly, are trapped in darkness and have no access to basic services," reports the human rights activist. “Apparently, the Syrian regime wants to take revenge on Kobanê because the city is a symbol of the fight against IS. For the Kurds – and for the world – Kobanê is a symbol of hope and resistance against radical Islam,” says Sido. In light of the ongoing attacks by troops of the Islamist regime in Syria on the Kurdish population in the...


- Published: 2026-01-22
- Modified: 2026-01-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kobane-symbol-kurdish-2026-01-22
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Snow blankets the Kurdish city of Kobane as distant gunfire is heard, Aleppo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), January 21, 2026. Photo: Video/X/via iKurd. net QAMISHLO,— Kobane, once a symbol of Kurdish resistance against Islamic State jihadists, is facing a growing humanitarian crisis as residents report shortages of food, water, and electricity, according to local sources. The Kurdish city, located in the northern Aleppo Governorate and part of Syrian Kurdistan near the Turkish border, has seen a surge of people fleeing the advance of Syrian government Islamist forces. The enclave lies approximately 200 kilometers (125 miles) from Syria’s northeastern Kurdish stronghold and is now surrounded by government troops on multiple sides. The influx of displaced families has put additional strain on the city’s already limited resources. “Electricity and water have been cut off for three days,” said Seifeddine Khodr, 37, a Kobane resident, speaking to AFP by telephone. Internet access in the city remains inconsistent, limiting residents’ ability to communicate and obtain information. Members of the Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) poses beside a destroyed military vehicle belonging to Syrian government Islamist militias on the Sarrin axis in the countryside of Kobani, northern Aleppo, Syrian Kurdistan, January 22, 2026. Photo: X Flour and other food supplies are reportedly not reaching the city, he said, as demand rises with the arrival of displaced people. “People are afraid. We beg the world to intervene,” Khodr added. Kobane became internationally known after Kurdish forces expelled IS fighters in 2015, marking their first major victory...


- Published: 2026-01-22
- Modified: 2026-01-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-launches-board-peace-2026-01-22
- Categories: US

U. S. President Donald Trump holds a signed Charter of the Board of Peace, as he takes part in a charter announcement for his Board of Peace initiative aimed at resolving global conflicts, alongside the 56th annual World Economic Forum (WEF), in Davos, Switzerland, January 22, 2026. Photo: World Economic Forum WEF/via iKurd. net DAVOS, Switzerland,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Thursday announced the creation of a new Board of Peace, initially intended to stabilize the fragile ceasefire in Gaza, but which he said could eventually take on a broader role in global diplomacy. Trump emphasized that the board would work alongside the United Nations. “Once this board is completely formed, we can do pretty much whatever we want to do, and we’ll do it in conjunction with the United Nations,” Trump said. He added that the U. N. has untapped potential that could be leveraged more effectively. Trump, who will serve as the board’s chairman, invited dozens of international leaders to participate. He said he hoped the board would address challenges beyond Gaza, raising concerns that it could overshadow the U. N. ’s traditional role in international peacekeeping. Several regional powers in the Middle East, including Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar, along with major emerging nations such as Indonesia, have joined the board. But other influential countries and traditional Western allies of the United States have been cautious. The board’s permanent members are expected to contribute $1 billion each, according to Trump. Reuters reporters at the signing...


- Published: 2026-01-22
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/make-goal-kurdish-state-2026-01-22
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Ibrahim Muhammad Jaza

Iraqi Kurds protest in Erbil on Jan. 20, 2026, in support of Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) against attacks by the Syrian Islamist government and threats from Turkey. Photo: Rudaw Between Blood and Betrayal, Western Kurdistan’s Struggle for Survival, Do Not Trust the Arabs, Prepare for the Struggle Yourself, The Enemy Shows No Mercy and Neither Should You, Do Not Settle for Less, a State or Nothing Dr. Ibrahim Muhammad Jaza | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene It is true that this time too, we were not victorious, and our nation in Western Kurdistan faced a harsh defeat and a severe blow. But this is neither the first nor the last time. As the saying goes, “What does not kill you makes you stronger,” and I hope the Kurds learn a valuable lesson from it. Though I am not optimistic that the Kurdish nation will fully study the lessons of the past and plan for the future. At a time when Rojava’s body is being torn apart by the blind and reckless hands of history, and while the hostile positions of Arab tribes, who for years pretended to support Kurdish revolutionary forces, are now stabbing them in the back with poisoned daggers, at a time when all the so‑called democratic countries and defenders of human rights watch these unjust attacks shamelessly, silent and indifferent, still, the fighters do not lose courage and remain steadfast in defending their territories. At the very least, they resist...


- Published: 2026-01-22
- Modified: 2026-01-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-begins-transfer-islamic-2026-01-22
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Security, Syria

Islamic State ISIS militants in Gweran prison in Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), November 2023. Photo: Screengrab/DW video/YT/via iKurd. net US moving up to 7,000 Islamic State IS detainees from Syria to Iraq HASAKA, Syrian Kurdistan,— The United States said on Wednesday it had begun an operation that could lead to the transfer of thousands of Islamic State detainees from Syria to Iraq, as tensions rose between Syrian government Islamist forces and Kurdish forces despite a recently announced ceasefire. The operation was disclosed one day after Washington signaled that its long-standing partnership with Syrian Kurdish forces had largely reached its end. US officials said their focus has shifted toward supporting Syria’s Islamist-led authorities as they seek to expand state control following more than a decade of conflict. US Central Command said the mission started with the relocation of 150 Islamic State fighters and is expected to involve up to 7,000 detainees currently held in Syria. In a statement, the command said the goal was to ensure that suspected militants remain in secure detention facilities under tighter control. Aaron Zelin, a senior fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, wrote on X that the move indicated concerns within the US military about the stability of current detention arrangements inside Syria. The announcement came as Syrian army units entered the Al-Hol camp in Hasaka province on Wednesday, shortly after Kurdish forces withdrew from the area. The camp houses relatives of Islamic State members, including women and children from dozens of countries....


- Published: 2026-01-22
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rojava-refusal-disrupts-history-2026-01-22
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria

Protest in support of Kurds and against Syrian government Islamist attacks on Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), January 20, 2026. Photo: Channel8. com Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Rojava cannot be understood as a political project in the ordinary sense. It does not present itself as a completed model, a finalized system, or a program awaiting recognition. It appears instead as an interruption—an event that unsettles the self-certainty of political history in the Middle East and exposes the fragility of what has long been presented as inevitable. The violence directed at Rojava is often explained through names, negotiations, and geopolitical calculations. But such explanations miss what is most decisive. What is at stake is not a dispute between actors but a confrontation between two fundamentally different grammars of politics. One is built on exclusion, normalization, and the management of difference; the other emerges from refusal, plurality, and the insistence that living together does not require erasure. The Architecture of Erasure Modern politics in the region has been structured by a persistent fantasy: that society can be stabilized only through sameness. Language, belief, identity, and history must be rendered coherent, unified, and closed. Whatever resists this closure is treated as excess—something to be corrected, absorbed, or eliminated. This logic does not announce itself as violent. On the contrary, it often speaks in the language of order, security, and unity. Yet its ultimate horizon is always the same: the disappearance of the Other. What is commonly...


- Published: 2026-01-21
- Modified: 2026-01-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erdogan-says-syrias-kurdish-2026-01-21
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, January 21, 2026. Photo: AK Parti/X ANKARA — Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan urged Kurdish forces in Syrian Kurdistan on Wednesday to disarm and dissolve immediately, warning that failing to do so could lead to further bloodshed. The call follows a ceasefire agreement with the Syrian government, which gave the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, four days to consider joining the central Syrian state. Earlier this week, Turkey-backed Syrian government radical Islamist militias presenting themselves as the official Syrian army, took control of large portions of northeast Syria after Kurdish forces withdrew. The move aligns with interim Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s strategy to restore full government control across the country. The United States, which has been a key ally of the SDF, acknowledged a change in its cooperation with the group following the formation of the new Syrian Islamist administration in Damascus. U. S. officials encouraged Kurdish fighters to integrate into state institutions rather than operate independently. Turkey views the SDF as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, which has waged a decades-long insurgency inside Turkey. Erdogan, speaking to lawmakers from his AK Party, said the ceasefire marked a positive step and expressed hope that full integration of Kurdish forces into the Syrian state would begin a new chapter in the region. He said, “Our expectation is that this issue will be resolved without more bloodshed. The terrorist organization currently holding some areas in northern Syria must disarm, disband, and cease hostilities....


- Published: 2026-01-21
- Modified: 2026-08-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-rifaat-assad-dies-2026-01-21
- Categories: Syria, UAE
- Tags: Assad

Rifaat al-Assad, the younger brother of the late Syrian President Hafez al-Assad, France, November 15, 2011. Photo: AP DUBAI,— Rifaat al-Assad, the younger brother of the late Syrian President Hafez al-Assad and a controversial figure known for his role in crushing a 1982 uprising in Hama, has died at the age of 88. He passed away in the United Arab Emirates, two sources familiar with the matter confirmed to Reuters. A former army officer, Rifaat was instrumental in helping Hafez al-Assad seize power in a 1970 coup that brought the Assad family to the center of Syrian politics. He later commanded elite forces that violently suppressed the Muslim Brotherhood-led revolt in Hama, an operation that left thousands dead and remains a defining moment of his career. Rifaat, who spent decades in exile mostly in France, returned to Syria in 2021 but fled again in 2024 following the removal of his nephew, President Bashar al-Assad. During his time abroad, Rifaat continued to maintain political ambitions, once declaring himself the legitimate successor after Hafez’s death in 2000, challenging Bashar’s rise to the presidency. He commented from exile during Syria’s 2011 uprising, urging Bashar al-Assad to step down to prevent a full-scale civil war, while also attributing the revolt to a series of missteps by the government rather than solely to Bashar’s leadership. Rifaat’s return in 2021 followed a period of legal troubles in Europe. French courts convicted him in 2020 of acquiring millions of euros in property using diverted Syrian state funds,...


- Published: 2026-01-21
- Modified: 2026-01-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-detainees-fate-2026-01-21
- Categories: Islam, Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

Islamic State ISIS militants in Gweran prison in Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), November 2023. Photo: Screengrab/DW video/YT/via iKurd. net HASAKA,— The Syrian government Islamist militias' advance into Kurdish-controlled areas has intensified fears over thousands of Islamic State detainees in northeast Syria. Western security observers warn that the current turmoil could allow prisoners to flee. The Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, a Kurdish-led armed forces, led the campaign against IS with support from a U. S. -led coalition after the jihadist group declared a so-called caliphate in Syria and Iraq in 2014. Since reclaiming the last pockets of IS-held territory nearly seven years ago, Kurdish authorities have held thousands of male Islamist fighters in prison and tens of thousands of women and children in camps across northeast Syria, many of whom are related to IS members. Laurence Bindner, a radicalization expert, said these facilities have become “hotbeds of extremist activity. ” Three years ago, U. S. General Michael Kurilla warned that the detainees could form an “army in detention” in Syria and Iraq, posing serious threats if freed. Al-Hol camp, the largest IS detention site in Syria, accommodates over 24,000 people, according to the camp director who spoke with AFP in December. A member of the Kurdish security forces at al-Hol camp, which holds thousands of relatives of Islamic State fighters, in Hasaka, northern Syria, February 2025. Photo: Rudaw Syrians number about 15,000, Iraqis 3,500, and other foreigners 6,200. Foreign women and children are confined in a separate high-security zone. Kurdish...


- Published: 2026-01-21
- Modified: 2026-01-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-pak-party-2026-01-21
- Categories: Kurdistan, Security

Iran drone attack on the Kurdistan Freedom Party (Partî Azadîyê Kurdistan, PAK) kills one member, Muhammad Saleh Muhammadi, also known as Nebaz, in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, January 21, 2026. Photo: PAK Party/via iKurd. net ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— An Iranian Kurdish opposition party based in Iraqi Kurdistan said Wednesday that Iran launched a rocket and drone strike on one of its offices, killing one member and wounding two others. The Kurdistan Freedom Party PAK, which commands the armed Kurdistan National Army, said the strike occurred at daybreak. In a statement, the party accused the Iranian government of targeting their headquarters with both missiles and drones. A party official told AFP that the strike may have been carried out in response to their activities, including calls for protests against the Iranian regime and the existence of an organized and trained military force. Founded in 1991 in Iran, the Kurdistan Freedom Party, known as PAK (Partî Azadîyê Kurdistan), includes fighters who previously took part in battles in Iraq against the Islamic State group. Several Iranian Kurdish opposition groups have maintained a presence in Iraq since the 1980s, during the rule of Saddam Hussein. Hussein’s regime carried out widely recognized massacres against Iraqi Kurds while using Iranian Kurdish groups to pressure Tehran. Iran classifies these parties as terrorist or separatist organizations and frequently accuses them of attacking Iranian forces. In recent weeks, Iran faced widespread protests that posed one of the most serious challenges to its theocratic leadership since 1979. The protests have...


- Published: 2026-01-21
- Modified: 2026-01-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-government-reaches-new-2026-01-21
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Kurdish female member from YPG/YPJ forces guards a protest in Qmiashlo city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), January 20, 2026 . Photo: AFP HASAKA,— Syria’s Islamist government and Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), formerly known as the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, reached a new ceasefire on Tuesday following days of rising military pressure in the northeast and renewed talks over the future of Kurdish-run areas. The deal came after Syrian government troops moved additional forces into Hasaka province and Kurdish fighters pulled back from Al-Hol camp, home to thousands of people with ties to the Islamic State, including foreign women and children. The Syrian defence ministry said the ceasefire would last four days starting Tuesday evening. Kurdish officials confirmed they were committed to the truce and said their forces were ready to move forward with implementing a broader political agreement announced earlier this week. That agreement was revealed on Sunday by interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Kurdish forces commander General Mazloum Abdi. It outlines plans to integrate the Kurds’ de facto autonomous administration in Rojava into the Syrian state, a major change after years of Kurdish self-rule in the north and east of the country. The SDF, once controlled large areas of north and east Syria seized from Islamic State fighters with support from a United States-led coalition. Those territories included Raqa and Deir Ezzor provinces, which are largely Arab-majority regions. In recent weeks, Kurdish forces withdrew from both provinces following a government military escalation that began earlier this month...


- Published: 2026-01-20
- Modified: 2026-01-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-forces-compelled-2026-01-20
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

A member of the Kurdish security forces at al-Hol camp, which holds thousands of relatives of Islamic State fighters, in Hasaka, northern Syria, 2020. Photo: AFP QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said on Tuesday that they were forced to pull back from Al-Hol camp in northeast Syria, a large detention site holding thousands of relatives of Islamic State fighters, after the Syrian army accused them of leaving the area without protection. Al-Hol camp is located in Hasaka province and is the largest of several camps and prisons run by Kurdish authorities in northeast Syria. These facilities hold tens of thousands of people suspected of links to Islamic State. Nearly seven years after the jihadi militant group lost its territorial control, more than 24,000 people are still being held at Al-Hol. In a statement, the Syrian Democratic Forces said their units had been redeployed to areas near cities in Syrian Kurdistan that face what they described as growing risks and threats. The group said it had no choice but to shift its forces away from the camp due to security pressures elsewhere in the region. The SDF also criticized the international community, accusing it of failing to take responsibility for the issue of Islamic State detainees. The statement said global actors had shown indifference toward a problem that continues to pose security challenges in Syria and beyond. The withdrawal came as Syrian army Islamist units moved additional forces toward Hasaka province. State media reported that the army had...


- Published: 2026-01-20
- Modified: 2026-01-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-pkk-stand-syrian-2026-01-20
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics

Murat Karayilan, a senior figure from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and member of its political wing, Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK), January 2026. Photo: Screengrab/ANF/video/iKurd. net PKK says will 'not abandon' Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan QANDIL MOUNTAINS,— A senior leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party said Tuesday that Kurdish militants in Turkey will continue supporting Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan during Damascus’s ongoing offensive and pledged they will "never abandon" Kurds, Firat News Agency reported. Murat Karayilan, a top official in the PKK, told the agency that the group will remain committed to defending Kurds in Syria. “You should know that we will not leave you alone. Whatever the cost, we will never abandon you. As the entire Kurdish people and as a movement, we will take all necessary steps,” he said. Karayilan said in the video statement: First of all, with respect, I greet you. It is clear that, as a people, we are passing through a historic stage. From Aleppo to Hasaka, in Western Kurdistan, there is war. We respectfully remember all the martyrs of this war, including Commander Ziad of Aleppo and Deniz Çiya. What is happening in Rojava is not only a war against Western Kurdistan; it is a war against all of Kurdistan. Tomorrow, or at another suitable time, it is possible that Southern Kurdistan and its status will be targeted. As seen in the restructuring of the region, they do not want the Kurdish people to have a place or a position. They do not...


- Published: 2026-01-19
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-militias-deploy-2026-01-19
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Syrian government militias sit on top of a tank, after the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) withdrew from Deir al-Zor province and the Syrian govt militants took full control over the area, in Deir al-Zor, Syria, January 18, 2026. Photo: Reuters DEIR EZZOR,— Islamist militias operating under Syria’s interim government moved on Monday into areas of eastern and northern Syria that had been administered by Kurdish authorities for years, a day after a ceasefire was announced between Damascus and the Kurdish leadership. The deployment followed an agreement reached between interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa and Syrian Democratic Forces commander, General Mazloum Abdi, with both sides preparing for direct talks aimed at reshaping control over large parts of the country’s northeast. Despite public statements describing the accord as a step toward stability, violence continued on the ground. The government Islamist militias accused Kurdish forces of attacking its positions, while the US-backed SDF said Sharaa militias initiated clashes near sensitive security sites. The militias, often referred to by Damascus as the Syrian army, claimed three of their members were killed in incidents they blamed on what they called terrorist groups attempting to undermine the agreement. They did not disclose precise locations or provide independent verification. The SDF rejected that account, saying Islamist factions loyal to al-Sharaa launched assaults near a prison complex in Raqa that holds Islamic State detainees. The Kurdish force described the confrontations as violent and warned of risks to detention facilities that house thousands of Islamic State ISIS militants and...


- Published: 2026-01-19
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-crushed-hesitate-2026-01-19
- Categories: Exclusive, Israel, Kurdistan, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Saman Wasta Bakir

A Kurdish PKK female fighter at Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur Kurdistan) border area with Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), 2023. Photo: ANF No one saves the Kurds who do not save themselves. The world respects strength, not innocence. Should we wait for the Jews, or should we act like them? Saman Wasta Bakir | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene It is clear that before the historic decision made by the Jews in 1946, Jews were humiliated, oppressed, and displaced, until it led to the Holocaust and the most brutal form of genocide in history. If the Jews themselves had not taken action, and if they had not changed their way of dealing with others from defense to offense, it is unlikely that today any Jews would still be found anywhere. After the Holocaust genocide between 1941–1945, the Jews regained awareness, and on May 14, 1948, the Zionist Jewish Council announced the establishment of the State of Israel. From that moment on, Jews no longer waited for enemy attacks, genocide, or massacres. Israeli soldiers attack Sasa during Operation Hiram, October 1948. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia/colorized by iKurd. net Instead, to protect themselves, they began attacking any person, group, or state that created even the smallest threat to their country and their existence. This led to Israel being counted as one of the strongest countries in the world, and today it presents itself as the largest and most dominant power in the Middle East, and this is widely recognized. Of...


- Published: 2026-01-18
- Modified: 2026-01-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-says-us-forces-2026-01-18
- Categories: Military, Politics, Security, US

U. S. Air Force Airmen unload High Mobility Artillery Rocket System launchers from a U. S. Air Force C-5 Galaxy at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, July 14, 2025. Photo: U. S. Army BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi government confirmed Sunday that US-led coalition troops have fully pulled out of all federal military bases in Iraq, excluding the autonomous Kurdistan region in the north. The military committee supervising the coalition’s departure said the evacuation included all advisory personnel and leadership headquarters in Iraq’s official federal areas. It said these sites are now "under the full control of Iraqi security forces," and the next stage will involve "bilateral security cooperation with the United States. " Most coalition forces had already left Iraq in line with a 2024 agreement between Baghdad and Washington. The deal sets the official end of the mission in Iraq by the close of 2025 and in the Kurdistan region by September 2026. US and allied troops first arrived in Iraq and Syria in 2014 to fight the Islamic State IS/ISIS group, which had captured large parts of both countries and declared its so-called caliphate. Although IS lost territory in Iraq by 2017 and in Syria by 2019, it continues to operate small cells and carry out attacks. The military committee said Iraqi forces are capable of stopping the return of IS in Iraq and preventing cross-border infiltration. It added that coordination with the coalition will continue for operations aimed at fully eliminating IS activity in Syria. The statement noted that...


- Published: 2026-01-18
- Modified: 2026-01-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-forces-retreat-syrias-2026-01-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Islamists and Arab residents destroyed a statue honoring a Kurdish female fighter who fought against Islamic State ISIS and died during the battle for Raqa city, Tabqa, Raqa province, northern Syria, January 18, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/Video/X TABQA,— Kurdish-led forces abandoned Syria’s largest oil field on Sunday as government Islamist troops expanded their control over northern and eastern regions, a monitoring group reported. The withdrawal marks a major advance for the government in areas formerly held by Kurdish forces and raises concerns over the future of Syria’s northeastern territories. The Syrian government, seeking to consolidate authority after the removal of Bashar al-Assad in 2024, has intensified efforts to regain control of areas seized by the Kurds during the fight against the Islamic State. The Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), which runs large parts of the northeast, criticized the government’s announcement and said that talks to integrate Kurdish forces into state structures have stalled for months. Rami Abdel Rahman, head of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, told AFP that the Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, “withdrew from all areas under their control in the eastern Deir Ezzor countryside, including Al-Omar and Tanak oil fields. ” He said the pullback in Deir Ezzor and Raqa provinces occurred as local tribal fighters, including Arab members of the SDF, moved forward in coordination with government troops. The Observatory said the areas are now effectively under the control of government forces. Al-Omar, Syria’s largest oil field, also hosted the United States’ biggest military...


- Published: 2026-01-18
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-calls-syria-clashes-2026-01-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Kurdish protesters hold a poster of jailed Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan, Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur Kurdistan), 2019. Photo: ANF ISTANBUL,— Jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan said violence in Syria between government aligned Islamist forces and Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) was an attempt to disrupt the Turkish peace process, Kurdish political representatives said after relaying his message from a meeting at Imrali prison. A delegation from the Kurdish oriented DEM party said Ocalan believes the violence across the border is designed to weaken the ongoing peace process between Ankara and the Kurdistan Workers Party. The delegation spoke after a visit to Ocalan at Imrali prison island near Istanbul, where he has been held since 1999. The delegation said Ocalan remains committed to dialogue and to building what he described as a peaceful and democratic society. He urged all sides to take practical steps to keep negotiations on track, the group said, citing their prison meeting. Ocalan has played a central role in contacts aimed at ending the decades long conflict between the Turkish state and the PKK. Last year, he publicly called on the group to end its armed campaign and dissolve itself, a step that followed more than forty years of violence that left at least 40,000 people dead according to Turkey. Earlier this month, the PKK issued its own statement warning that the clashes in Syria could put the ceasefire with Turkey at risk. The group said the developments were raising serious questions about whether...


- Published: 2026-01-17
- Modified: 2026-01-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rubio-blair-kushner-named-2026-01-17
- Categories: Israel, US

U. S. President Donald Trump with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Dec 29, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— The White House announced Friday the first members of a new international board tasked with supervising Gaza’s temporary governance, which has been under a fragile ceasefire since October. The board, referred to as the "Board of Peace," will include U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, President Donald Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff, and Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner. Trump is serving as chair, according to a framework released by the White House in October. Israel and Hamas approved the plan, which calls for a Palestinian technocratic authority to manage Gaza during a transitional period, under the oversight of the international board. The board will monitor governance and coordinate with international partners. The White House did not specify the exact duties of each board member and no Palestinian officials were included in the founding executive team. Additional members are expected to be announced in the coming weeks. Other members of the board will include private equity executive Marc Rowan, World Bank President Ajay Banga, and Trump adviser Robert Gabriel. The White House also said that Nickolay Mladenov, a former U. N. envoy for the Middle East, will serve as Gaza’s high representative. Army Major General Jasper Jeffers, a U. S. special operations commander, was appointed to lead the International Stabilization Force. The force was authorized by a U. N. Security...


- Published: 2026-01-17
- Modified: 2026-01-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-say-attack-2026-01-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist forces attack Kurdish SDF convoy while withdrawing from eastern Aleppo, January 17, 2026. Photo: Video/X/via iKurd. net QAMISHLO, — Kurdish-led forces in Syrian Kurdistan said the government Islamist fighters carried out a deadly attack on Saturday that killed several of their members, accusing Damascus of deliberately violating a withdrawal agreement reached after clashes east of Aleppo. The Syrian Democratic Forces SDF said the deal clearly required a ceasefire and gave their units 48 hours to withdraw from the towns of Deir Hafer and Maskana. In a statement, the SDF said government forces ignored the agreement, pushed military convoys into the area before the withdrawal deadline expired, and launched an attack (video) on their fighters. The SDF said the assault resulted in the deaths of several of its members and described the government’s actions as a direct breach of commitments meant to prevent further violence. The group said Syrian army units entered Deir Hafer and Maskana while its fighters were still present, creating what it called a highly dangerous situation on the ground. Syria’s army claimed it had taken control of large parts of the region east of Aleppo city after Kurdish forces agreed to withdraw following recent clashes. In statements broadcast by state television, the army said it had seized 34 towns and villages, including Deir Hafer and Maskana, as well as a military airport. In a retaliatory move, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) responded to attacks by Syrian government Islamist forces in self-defense and destroyed several...


- Published: 2026-01-17
- Modified: 2026-01-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharra-symbolically-declares-2026-01-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A composite image of Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, (left) and a Kurdish legal expert Omran Mansour, January 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/credit/SANA/Rudaw Bashar al-Assad did the same, on April 7, 2011, Former Syrian president Assad issued Decree No. 49 to grant citizenship to stateless Kurds. “This feels like a political game by Sharra rather than a serious step toward Kurdish rights,” a legal expert says. DAMASCUS,— Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa issued a decree on Friday declaring Kurdish a “national language,” a move analysts describe as largely symbolic and aimed at projecting goodwill toward the country’s Kurdish minority. The decision follows days of clashes between Syrian government Islamist forces and Kurdish forces in northern Syria and comes just before Sharaa’s scheduled visit to Germany. The decree marks the first formal acknowledgment of Kurdish national rights since Syria gained independence in 1946. It recognizes Kurds as “an essential and integral part” of the Syrian state and allows Kurdish to be taught in public schools in areas where Kurdish populations are significant. Schools and universities in Syrian Kurdistan already use the Kurdish language. Students in a primary Kurdish school class in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) show their Kurdish books in 2015. Photo: NRT TV/via iKurd. net But even without any official decree, schools and universities in Syrian Kurdistan have been teaching in the Kurdish language for more than a decade, following the establishment of Kurdish self-administration after the Kurds took control of the region from Assad’s regime...


- Published: 2026-01-17
- Modified: 2026-03-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-vi-2026-01-17
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan
- Series: Who Are the Persian

Depiction of the "Susian guards" from the Palace of Darius in Susa. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia The Origin of the Persian Language Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent appointment of a highly accomplished Kurdish journalist as head of the Voice of America’s Kurdish, Persian, and Afghan services has triggered an outsized outcry among segments of the Persian-speaking community. Much of this reaction reflects not concern for journalistic standards, but rather a deeply ingrained sense of ethnic entitlement—an assumption that the Persian language and identity must always dominate Iran’s political and cultural discourse. The appointment has been interpreted by some as a symbolic “demotion” of Persian in favor of Kurdish, an interpretation that reveals longstanding misunderstandings about Iran’s history and its multiethnic composition. This ethnocentric state of mind among the Farsi speaking population, particularly those abroad with their bombastic propaganda, is no different than the chaotic political situation witnessed in Iran. This situation is the direct result of deeply misinformed Persian population unaware of the history of Iran and their own history as a minority within over the population of ninety-two (92) million people living in the country. This unrealistic self-image—cultivated for centuries and imposed on Iran’s non-Persian populations—is now increasingly visible to the outside world. The result is a growing identity crisis that forces difficult questions: Who are Iranians? Who are the Persians? And what is the origin of the Persian language itself? This article seeks to shed partial light on these questions. This essay builds on...


- Published: 2026-01-16
- Modified: 2026-01-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-seek-trusted-2026-01-16
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria, US

US President Donald Trump receives former al-Qaeda leader and current Syrian interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, at the White House on November 10, 2025. Photo: The White House Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Kurds in Syria should seek another ally that is more trusted than President Trump's U. S It is the same calculation with the U. S President Donald Trump, as it was his first-term presidency in 2016. He dishonored the Kurds in Syria and devalued the Kurdish fighters, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a major U. S ally in fighting the Islamic State (ISIS) in Syria. Trump abandoned the Kurds once in 2019, and despite their sacrifices as they took the front line ahead of the U. S troops to fight (ISIS), Trump simply undermined the critical situation of the Kurds under Turkey’s attacks and other groups, including radical Muslims. After Trump embraced the former leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, an Al-Qaeda-affiliated group, Ahmad al-Sharaa, and empowered him in his presidency, the Kurds returned to the start line of the unwilling marathon, which means fighting the radical Islam formed in a government recognized by the U. S. Trusting President Trump to support the Kurds in northeastern Syria has been questionable, and to him, there are no long-term allies. Thousands of Kurds flee the Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods in Aleppo, Syria, after Syrian government–aligned Islamist militias attack the area and designate it a closed military zone, January 7, 2026. Photo:...


- Published: 2026-01-15
- Modified: 2026-01-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-armed-groups-cross-2026-01-15
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan

Kurdish PJAK (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane)/HGP (Hêzên Parastina Gel HPG) female fighter in the border area in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat). The PJAK has more than 3,000 armed militiamen, half the members of PJAK are women, 2016. Photo: AFP TEHRAN,—Kurdish armed groups attempted to cross into Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), from neighboring Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), during recent unrest inside Iran, three sources with direct knowledge of the situation told Reuters. The sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity, included a senior Iranian official. They said the attempted crossings took place in recent days following a crackdown on anti-government protests against the Islamic regime. The sources said Turkey’s intelligence agency (MIT) warned Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC, about Kurdish fighters crossing the border. The warning was delivered in recent days, the sources said. The Iranian official said IRGC forces clashed with the Kurdish fighters after detecting their movement. He said the fighters were seeking to create instability in Iranian Kurdistan and take advantage of the protests. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps is an elite military force and has been involved in suppressing previous periods of unrest in Iran. Despite beginning peace talks with PKK after the group laid down its arms, Turkey considers Kurdish PKK militants operating in Iraqi Kurdistan to be "terrorists" and has warned in recent days that any foreign intervention in Iran would escalate regional crises. The Iranian official said the fighters were dispatched from Iraqi Kurdistan and from Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur Kurdistan). He added that Iran has...


- Published: 2026-01-15
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-urges-kurdish-2026-01-15
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani. Sharaa past includes being part of al-Qaeda, ISIS, and later founding al-Nusra Front, which was initially aligned with al-Qaeda before rebranding to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Sharaa was previously wanted by the United States, which has offered a $10 million bounty for his capture. January 14, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/Shams TV video/X Syria moves military reinforcements east of Aleppo DAMASCUS,— Syria’s interim leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, called on Wednesday for Kurdish forces to join the central government as reinforcements moved into areas east of Aleppo following deadly clashes in the city. Syria's Islamist government has been trying to extend its control over regions that remain under Kurdish administration since the fall of former President Bashar al-Assad a year ago. Despite a March agreement aimed at integrating the Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Rojava Kurdistan, into the central government, progress has stalled. Fighting between Kurdish forces and government Islamist militias has erupted in some areas, showing the deal has not been fully implemented. In a TV interview aired by Syrian state media, Sharaa said that protecting Kurds requires them to be part of Syria’s central institutions. “The Syrian state represents a major asset for them,” he said, according to excerpts from an interview originally recorded by the Iraqi Kurdish channel Al Shams, which broadcasts in Arabic. Observers and analysts say Sharaa’s claims of “protecting the Kurds” are misleading. Critics point out that he is directly responsible for the 2025 massacres that killed...


- Published: 2026-01-15
- Modified: 2026-01-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-released-bail-2026-01-15
- Categories: Politics

Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), after his release from prison in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, January 14, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/video/NRT TV SULAIMANI,— Shaswar Abdulwahid, a Kurdish opposition leader and owner of a television network, was freed on bail on Wednesday in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan, media close to him said. He left custody as family members, lawmakers, and close associates gathered outside to receive him, the reports said. Abdulwahid had completed a five month prison sentence that formally ended in late December 2025. Despite that, a court order on January 5 extended his detention for up to 12 months over separate cases that remain under review, according to the media. He heads the New Generation Movement NGM, known in Kurdish as Cûłanewey Newey Nwê, which is considered the largest opposition force in Iraqi Kurdistan Region. Abdulwahid also owns the Sulaimani based NRT television network. Security forces arrested him in mid August 2025 in Sulaimani city. A court later sentenced him to five months in prison on charges related to making serious threats against individuals, their property, or their reputation. Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), is welcomed by family members after his release from prison in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, on January 14, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/video/NRT TV The NGM rejected the case and described the proceedings as politically driven. Party officials said his absence harmed their campaign during Iraq parliamentary elections held in November, when the Movement lost...


- Published: 2026-01-15
- Modified: 2026-01-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-passport-remains-third-2026-01-15
- Categories: General, People, Politics, Politics, Tourism, Travel

An Iraqi passport. Photo: Creative Commons/pintrest/via iKurd. net NEW YORK,— Iraq’s passport has been ranked among the weakest in the world, granting its holders visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to only 29 countries, according to the 2026 Henley Passport Index. The ranking places Iraq 99th globally, making it the third worst after Syria and Afghanistan, the agency reported. The Henley Passport Index, compiled by Henley & Partners, evaluates 199 passports and 227 travel destinations based on visa requirements. The 2026 report uses data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and tracks trends over the last two decades, providing a global measure of passport strength. Historically, Iraq’s passport has fluctuated in ranking. It stood at 81st in 2006, gradually declining over the years with some recovery in 2026. The decade-by-decade rankings show Iraq at 81st in 2006, slipping to 100th by 2011, dropping further to 115th in 2021, then ranking 102nd in 2024 and 104th in 2025, before climbing slightly to 99th this year. In contrast, passports from other Arab countries offer significantly greater travel freedom in 2026, according to the Henley Passport Index. The United Arab Emirates leads the region, ranked fifth worldwide, with visa-free access to 184 countries. Other Gulf nations, including Qatar (47th), Kuwait (50th), Saudi Arabia (54th), Bahrain (55th), Oman (57th), and Tunisia (70th), also rank higher than Iraq. Global leaders in passport strength include Singapore in first place, followed by Japan and South Korea. Denmark, Luxembourg, Spain, Switzerland, and Sweden share the third spot. Experts note...


- Published: 2026-01-14
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-syrian-kurdistan-protest-2026-01-14
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Syrian Kurds attend a protest in solidarity with people of the Kurdish neighborhoods of Sheikh Maksoud and Ashrafiya, after Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) fighters withdrew from Aleppo city following attacks on these areas by Syrian government Islamist militias. Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava Kurdistan), January 13, 2026. Photo: Reuters. QAMISHLO,— Thousands of Kurdish residents gathered in the streets of the Kurdish city of Qamishlo on Tuesday as steady rain fell, protesting the removal of Kurdish armed groups from Aleppo following several days of fighting that forced a mass displacement of civilians. The demonstration took place in Rojava Kurdistan, the Kurdish-administered region in northeast Syria, where anger has been growing over actions taken by Syria’s new Islamist-led authorities. The clashes in Aleppo marked one of the most serious confrontations between Kurdish forces and the interim Islamist government headed by Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, a former al-Qaeda figure who now claims authority over the country after more than a decade of war. The fighting lasted nearly five days and resulted in significant casualties. Syria’s health ministry reported at least 23 deaths, while Kurdish officials placed the toll higher. Ilham Ahmad, a senior Kurdish political figure, told journalists that government attacks killed at least 48 people. The violence also triggered the displacement of more than 150,000 residents, most of them Kurds, from the city’s two historically Kurdish neighborhoods. Syrian government Islamist militias have been widely accused by human rights groups of committing systematic abuses against Kurdish civilians and fighters....


- Published: 2026-01-13
- Modified: 2026-01-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-designates-three-muslim-2026-01-13
- Categories: Egypt, Islam, Jordan, Lebanon, Qatar, US

Muslim Brotherhood supporter. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— The United States on Tuesday formally designated branches of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, Lebanon and Jordan as global terrorist organizations, a step that triggers sanctions against a movement that has shaped Islamist politics across the Middle East for nearly a century. The U. S. Treasury Department said the three branches were added to its list of specially designated global terrorists after a review process that began late last year. The designation blocks access to U. S. financial systems and restricts transactions involving American individuals or companies. American officials said the decision was linked to allegations that the groups have backed Hamas, the Palestinian militant group rooted in Gaza. The Treasury said the branches had supported or encouraged acts of violence targeting Israel and allies of the United States. In its statement, the department said the organizations claim to operate as lawful social or civic bodies while maintaining ties to armed groups. It said this dual structure allows them to advance extremist causes under a civilian cover. Egypt’s government quickly welcomed the U. S. move. The Foreign Ministry said the designation reflects the seriousness of the Muslim Brotherhood’s ideology and its impact on security at both regional and international levels. Egypt's president of Muslim Brotherhood Mohamed Morsi, 2013. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia The Muslim Brotherhood rose to power in Egypt after the 2011 uprising and secured the presidency in elections held in 2012. Its time in office was short. In 2013, the military intervened following...


- Published: 2026-01-13
- Modified: 2026-01-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-tells-kurdish-forces-2026-01-13
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist militias in Aleppo city, Syria, January 2026. Photo: SNAsana ALEPPO,— Syrian government Islamist militias, which they call the army, on Tuesday ordered Kurdish forces to leave an area east of Aleppo after seizing two Kurdish neighborhoods in the city last week during deadly clashes. State television published a statement from the army alongside a map, declaring a wide stretch a “closed military zone. ” The statement said that “all armed groups in this area must withdraw to east of the Euphrates River. ” The zone stretches from near Deir Hafer, roughly 50 kilometers east of Aleppo, eastward to the Euphrates, and extends southward as well. On Monday, the Syrian government accused the U. S. -backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces of sending reinforcements to Deir Hafer. Authorities said they deployed their own troops to counter the alleged buildup. The SDF denied sending additional forces, according to a statement. Government reinforcements, including artillery units, were reported moving toward Deir Hafer on Tuesday, AFP reported. Last weekend, Syrian government militias captured full control of Aleppo after taking over its Kurdish neighborhoods. Remaining Kurdish fighters were evacuated to Syria’s northeast Kurdish region, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), following days of fighting. Human rights groups and local sources have accused Syrian government militias of abusing civilians in the Kurdish neighborhoods. The clashes displaced more than 155,000 people, mostly Kurds, who fled to Syrian Kurdistan controlled by the Kurdish administration. The clashes erupted after negotiations between the Kurdish-led administration in Rojava Kurdistan and Syria’s central...


- Published: 2026-01-13
- Modified: 2026-01-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/moldovas-sandu-supports-joining-2026-01-13
- Categories: EU, Europe, Russia

Moldovan President Maia Sandu, during a discussion on “The Rest is Politics,”, January 2026. Photo: screengrab/videoX CHISINAU,— Moldovan President Maia Sandu said she would support unification with neighboring Romania if voters were asked to decide in a national referendum, according to an interview aired on a British podcast on Sunday. Sandu made the remarks during a discussion on “The Rest is Politics,” where she spoke about security concerns and political pressure facing Moldova. According to the interview, she said she would personally vote in favor of unification with Romania, a member of the European Union and NATO, if such a vote were held. According to Sandu, the international environment has become more challenging for small countries, particularly those seeking to maintain democratic institutions and sovereignty. She said Moldova faces constant pressure from Russia, which she has repeatedly accused of interference in domestic affairs. Moldova is a former Soviet republic with a population of about 2. 4 million, where most citizens speak Romanian, alongside a sizable Russian-speaking minority. Sandu’s pro-European Union party won a renewed mandate in elections last September, reinforcing the country’s stated goal of closer integration with Western institutions. She acknowledged, however, that public support for reunification with Romania remains limited. Recent opinion surveys show that only about one-third of Moldovans favor merging with Bucharest, despite roughly 1. 5 million citizens already holding Romanian passports. She said that joining the European Union remains a more practical and realistic objective for the country. According to government plans, Moldova aims to...


- Published: 2026-01-13
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-struggle-world-honor-2026-01-13
- Categories: Exclusive, Islamic State, Kurdistan
- Tags: Awene, Ghazi Hassan

US President Donald Trump receives former al-Qaeda leader and current Syrian interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, at the White House on November 10, 2025. Photo: The White House/Syrian Presidency A Dishonorable World Ghazi Hassan | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene I oppose anything that happens against humanity, including oppression, violence, and killing, anywhere in the world. I believe that when such crimes occur, many countries speak out and condemn them, regardless of religion or ethnicity. However, when it comes to the Kurds, the world remains silent and acts as a passive observer, watching dramatic, tragic, and painful events unfold. For this reason, we are now living in a truly dishonorable world. In a short period of time, the United States changed all its policies and positions regarding Ahmed Sharaa . Instead of seeking justice, it welcomed an ISIS leader into the White House. Today, by supporting extremist Islamist jihadist and terrorist groups such as Al-Qaeda, ISIS, and Turkish-backed militias, these forces are empowered to attack Kurdish areas governed by the SDF. In recent days, serious crimes against humanity have been committed. What is happening is part of a deliberate policy of demographic change, forced displacement, and the violent removal of Kurdish civilians from their homes. This clearly shows the level of moral collapse dominating today’s world. Syrian interim president Ahmad al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, met with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen at the People’s...


- Published: 2026-01-13
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rights-groups-seek-probe-2026-01-13
- Categories: Islam, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

The throwing of a Kurdish girl from a building by Sharaa’s Islamic forces in Aleppo’s Kurdish districts highlights the true nature of this new Syrian government and so-called army, January 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/X Syrian rights groups urge probe into abuses in Aleppo BEIRUT,— Syrian human rights groups are calling for an urgent investigation after a video showed a fighter linked to Syrian government Islamist militias throwing the body of a Kurdish female fighter from a damaged building in Aleppo during clashes in the city’s northern Kurdish districts. The footage, circulating on social media over the weekend, drew condemnation from Syrian and international monitors, who said it reflects serious violations of international humanitarian law. The incident occurred in the predominantly Kurdish neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh, which came under government control after days of fighting. Government Islamist forces secured the districts on Saturday following clashes with Kurdish armed groups that left dozens dead. According to local sources, Kurdish fighters were evacuated to Kurdish administered areas. The fighting erupted as talks to integrate Kurdish forces into state security stalled. In the video, a uniformed man is seen standing on the second floor of a damaged building before throwing the Kurdish female fighter’s body into the street below. Other armed men shout religious slogans, including “Allahu akbar,” and insult the dead woman. Kurdish officials said the incident took place in Sheikh Maqsud. Syrian government Islamist militant abuses a Kurdish female fighter in Aleppo, Syria, January 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/video/X Rohlat Afrin,...


- Published: 2026-01-12
- Modified: 2026-01-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/deaths-iran-protests-top-2026-01-12
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan

Anti-government protester clash with Iranian seucrity forces in Tehran, Iran, January 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/video/X TEHRAN,— Iran’s ongoing unrest has resulted in more than 500 deaths, a rights organization said, as Iranian leaders warned they would strike U. S. military bases if Washington intervenes in support of protesters. The demonstrations, which began in late December, mark the most sustained challenge to Iran’s ruling clerical system since protests in 2022. U. S. President Donald Trump has said repeatedly that the United States could intervene if Iranian authorities intensify their crackdown. The Human Rights Activists News Agency, a U. S. -based group that tracks unrest in Iran, said it had confirmed the deaths of 490 protesters and 48 security personnel. HRANA said more than 10,600 people had been arrested during nearly two weeks of protests, citing information from activists inside the country and abroad. Iran has not released official casualty figures. Reuters said it was unable to independently verify the numbers provided by HRANA. A U. S. official told Reuters that Trump planned to meet senior advisers on Tuesday to review potential responses to the situation in Iran. The Wall Street Journal reported that discussions included possible military action, cyber operations, tougher sanctions, and assistance to opposition groups seeking to evade censorship. Dead bodies of protesters killed by Iranian regime, Iran January 2026. Photo: X/via iKurd. net Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that the military was reviewing options. He said he had communicated with Iranian opposition figures and claimed Iranian...


- Published: 2026-01-12
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/reza-pahlavis-return-threaten-2026-01-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan
- Tags: Awene, Kawa Dasture

Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran, January 7, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/Reza Pahlavi video/X Why Iranian Kurds Should Be Wary of the Shah’s Return Kawa Dasture | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Today, the greatest threat facing Eastern Kurdistan comes from Reza Pahlavi, the son of the former Shah of Iran. Under his hand and the influence of his allies, a form of Persian nationalism is taking shape under the name of Iran, one that spreads symbols of intimidation at this very moment. This article seeks, as quickly as possible, to demonstrate that the fear this evokes is neither exaggerated nor excessive. Supporting evidence is presented, and potential solutions are proposed, though the question should have been brought sooner into public discourse and friendly dialogue. Why is the son of the former Shah and his emerging movement a threat to the Kurds and other peoples of the Middle East? The first and most significant reason, in my view, lies in the nature of the nationalism his allies now express, which is, in fact, far more advanced than the traditions they inherit. This Persian nationalism, under the guise of protecting Iran, is rooted in ethnocentrism with deep historical foundations. It views every nation in the Middle East with contempt, judges people primarily by race, invents mythological and imaginary histories to justify its dominance and superiority, and exalts Aryan blood and identity. If the elites and intellectuals feel no shame, they align closely with the principles...


- Published: 2026-01-12
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/twenty-years-demographic-change-2026-01-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo, Awene, Sartip Jawhar

Thousands of Kurds flee the Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods in Aleppo, Syria, after Syrian government–aligned Islamist militias attack the area and designate it a closed military zone, January 7, 2026. Photo: X Sartip Jawhar | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene The scenes of the heinous crimes witnessed over the past two days, circulated by gangs and armed militants of the Islamic State in al-Sham (ISIS) against Kurdish civilians in Aleppo, clearly reveal the nature of the regime and expose the reality, aggression, and racist character of the Arab Sunni street in Syria toward the Kurds. In these crimes committed against the Kurds, it was not only the armed militants of the Islamic State in al-Sham who were involved. In addition, the Turkish regime, along with dozens of media outlets in Arab and Islamic countries such as Saudi Arabia and Qatar, supported these acts of genocide. With all their capacity, they incited the Syrian street and spread the poison of hatred and Arab chauvinist racism. By all standards and logic, the continued presence of Kurdish civilians in that city will be extremely difficult. Indeed, the Kurds of Syria are facing the worst forms of nationalistic and religious racist oppression. Over the past 20 years, due to ethnic chauvinism and religious and sectarian extremism, the societies of the region have been confronted with devastating violence, profound demographic change, and the disappearance of diversity. Following the fall of the Baath regime, Baghdad and several Iraqi provinces,...


- Published: 2026-01-11
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/reflections-current-state-iran-2026-01-11
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

Protesters gather as vehicles burn, amid evolving anti-government unrest, in Tehran, Iran, January 9, 2026. Photo: Video/sm Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Iran’s political and social situation stands at a critical yet unfinished moment. The signs of crisis are unmistakable, yet the trajectory of developments has not converged toward a stabilized horizon. On the one hand, social struggles are expanding, and diverse forms of protest, strikes, and civil disobedience are visible across cities and provincial towns. On the other hand, these mobilizations have not yet culminated in the formation of a coherent, reliable democratic alternative. This gap between protest action and political articulation constitutes one of the defining features of the current conjuncture. Recent protests indicate that social discontent has moved beyond isolated or sectoral demands and has begun to question the totality of the existing order of power. The simultaneous articulation of economic and political demands, alongside the transgression of symbolic red lines, signals a profound erosion of legitimacy. Yet this erosion has not translated into the reconstruction of a viable political horizon. Society is in motion, but this movement has not yet crystallized into a shared language, durable organization, or a clear political vision. The response of power to this situation reveals the depth of the crisis more clearly than anything else. The Islamic Republic has increasingly resorted to overt violence: street repression, executions, and even attacks on spaces that, in any political order, ought to enjoy a minimum degree of inviolability, such as hospitals (Kurdish...


- Published: 2026-01-11
- Modified: 2026-01-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/open-letter-calls-global-2026-01-11
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria

A Kurdish female YPJ/YPG/SDF security members guard a demonstration against attacks by Syrian government Islamist militias on Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo, in Qamishlo, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), January 2026. Photo: Reuters Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Open Letter : Call for International Solidarity to uphold, support Kurdish Democratic Syrian (SDF) forces against Jihadist forces in Syria Date: January 10, 2026 The Kurds of Southern California expressed and continue to affirm their support for peaceful co-existence in Aleppo Sheikh Masoud and Ashrafieh neighbourhoods that were under ferocious attacks by Turkish supported Jihadists. We urge congress and U. N in the following letter to halt, uphold, and enforce a lasting peace in Aleppo and Northeast Syria. Contrary to the U. N charter and humanitarian principles , several civilians including children and women were massacred ; many others were wounded. 140,000 Kurdish civilians had been displaced, and a great many remain under curfew and constant savagery of artillery fire. The anguish of the Kurdish residents was immense as they faced mutilation, humiliation, ethnic cleansing ,and macabre murders of Jihadists. Haunting past continues to traumatize civilians and those facing forced migration and those of us who watched unfolding tragedies from a far. As you are aware no tangible treaties or norms to protect minorities have been approved officially in Syria to protect the minority populations from persecution and other denials of basic human rights. Thousands of Kurds flee the Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods in Aleppo, Syria, after Syrian government–aligned Islamist militias...


- Published: 2026-01-11
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-fighters-agree-leave-2026-01-11
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Kurdish Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods, Aleppo Syria, January 8, 2026. Photo: AFP ALEPPO,— Kurdish-led forces said on Sunday they agreed to withdraw their Kurdish protection units from Aleppo under a ceasefire arrangement after several days of fighting with Syrian government Islamist militias, clashes that left civilian neighborhoods damaged and thousands of Kurds displaced. The Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, said the truce followed intense military pressure by armed groups loyal to the interim Islamist-led government in Damascus, whose fighters pushed into Kurdish areas using heavy weapons and street-level raids. Earlier on Sunday, Syria’s military announced it had completed what it described as security operations in the Kurdish Sheikh Maqsud neighborhood. State media reported that Kurdish fighters who laid down their weapons were transported by bus toward northern Syria. The military had already declared control over Ashrafiyeh, Aleppo’s other Kurdish district. For years, Kurdish forces maintained limited control inside Aleppo while running a autonomous administration region across Syrian Kurdistan, also known as Rojava Kurdistan, in the north and northeast. That system emerged during the 14-year civil war and survived successive shifts in power until recent efforts by Syria’s new Islamist authorities to impose centralized rule by force. The fighting erupted after talks to integrate Kurdish forces into the new state structure collapsed. Kurdish leaders accused Damascus of abandoning negotiations and resorting to military action instead of political solutions. “We reached an understanding that led to a ceasefire and secured the evacuation of the martyrs, the wounded, trapped civilians, and fighters from...


- Published: 2026-01-10
- Modified: 2026-01-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/deposed-kings-iran-2026-01-10
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

Iran's Crown Prince Mohammad Reza Pahlavi with his father, Reza Shah, September 1941. Photo: iKurd. net/Creative Commons/with credit/wikimedia Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Forty-seven years ago this month, marks the onset of the Islamic revolution in Iran that overthrew the Shah; who himself had been empowered by yet another overthrow of the prime minister Mohammad Mosaddegh in 1953. Prior to Mosaddegh, there was the Shah’s father Reza-Shah who overthrew the Qajar family ruling Iran. The Qajar family themselves came to power yet by overthrowing the Zand Dynasty who ended the rule of yet another cruel king the Nader Shah Afshar. On and on goes the history of the rise and fall of dictators in Iran. Following the course of history, the same pattern repeats itself way back to the ancient times of the Greco-Persian Wars. In 480 BC, when the Persians set the Acropolis and Athens on fire to destroy where the inception of philosophical thoughts, classical literature, and the idea of democratic governance evolved. For these uncivilized acts of brutality, the Greeks applied the term “The Persian Tyrants”. This culture of violence has continued in Iran, continuously on display throughout Iran under both the previous and the current regimes. The deep and endless roots of violence in Iran can be traced to distinct causes. Iran has never had a long lasting and continuous monarchy or a stately mannered ruling class. Power has repeatedly been acquired by force and by coup, with rule by force by one...


- Published: 2026-01-09
- Modified: 2026-01-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/six-charged-pkk-membership-2026-01-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide, PKK, UK

Seven people have now been arrested by counter-terrorism police in London for suspected activity linked to the banned militant group, the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), London, UK, November 2024. Photo: Reuters LONDON,— Six Kurdish individuals appeared in a British court on Friday, facing charges of belonging to the Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK, which is banned in Turkey, the United Kingdom, and several other countries. Prosecutors told the court the defendants, aged between 24 and 63, were members of or claimed membership in the PKK. The organization was officially designated a "terrorist" group in Britain in 2001. The six were charged following a police raid on a Kurdish Community Centre in north London in November 2024. Additional charges against some defendants included organizing and speaking at meetings in 2023 and 2024 to support the PKK. Despite the PKK’s announcement last year that it would disarm and disband, including a symbolic weapons-burning event, the group remains banned in the European Union, the United States, and other countries. The defendants are Ercan Akbal, 57; Ali Boyraz, 63; Agit Karatas, 24; Berfin Kerban, 32; Turkan Ozcan, 60; and Mazlum Sayak, 28. All have pleaded not guilty to membership in a proscribed organization. Akbal faces additional charges of arranging and addressing two meetings to promote PKK support. Ozcan and Sayak deny arranging two meetings for PKK support, while Boyraz and Karatas deny one count of speaking at a pro-PKK meeting. Defense lawyer Larkin told the court that advocating for Kurdish self-determination is not illegal, but...


- Published: 2026-01-09
- Modified: 2026-01-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-fighters-refuse-pull-2026-01-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Leaders of the Kurdish neighborhoods’ councils in Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh, Aleppo, Syria, January 9, 2026. Photo: X ALEPPO,— Kurdish fighters refused to leave Syria’s Aleppo neighborhoods on Friday, rejecting orders from the country’s Islamist interim government to evacuate after it announced a ceasefire following days of deadly clashes that displaced tens of thousands. Since Tuesday, militias loyal to the interim government have been engaged in heavy fighting with the U. S. -backed Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in Aleppo, Syria’s second-largest city. The clashes have killed at least 21 people and prompted the flight of around 30,000 families, mostly Kurds, the United Nations reported. Both sides blamed each other for initiating the violence, which erupted amid stalled efforts to integrate the Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojva) and it de facto army into the new Islamist government framework following the ouster of Bashar al-Assad over a year ago. The interim government announced a ceasefire Friday, specifying that it would apply to the Kurdish neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsud, Ashrafiyeh, and Bani Zeid neighborhoods starting at 3 a. m. local time. Kurdish fighters were given until 9 a. m. to leave the districts and were reportedly to be relocated, along with light weapons, to Kurdish-controlled areas further east. The Ministry of Defence said in a statement, “To prevent any slide toward a new military escalation within residential neighborhoods, the Ministry of Defence announces a ceasefire in the vicinity of the Sheikh Maqsud, Ashrafiyeh, and Bani Zeid neighborhoods of Aleppo, effective from...


- Published: 2026-01-09
- Modified: 2026-01-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-plans-nationalize-west-2026-01-09
- Categories: Economy, Politics

Flames emerge from a pipeline at the oil fields in Basra, southern Iraq, July 25, 2016. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s cabinet has approved a plan to nationalize operations at the West Qurna 2 oilfield for one year, a move aimed at preventing disruptions after U. S. sanctions targeted Russian oil company Lukoil, officials said. State-run Basra Oil Company will manage the oilfield for 12 months, two company officials told Reuters. One official said the government wants to ensure production continues without interruption and will explore potential buyers for Lukoil’s stake during the temporary takeover. Lukoil, which declared force majeure in November at West Qurna 2, was hit by U. S. sanctions alongside Russian rival Rosneft. The sanctions were part of a U. S. effort to pressure Russia over the conflict in Ukraine. According to sources, at least a dozen investors, including Exxon Mobil, Chevron, and the private equity firm Carlyle, have expressed interest in acquiring a stake in the oilfield. An Iraqi oil manager at the field told Reuters that Basra Oil Company will cover local staff salaries, operational expenses, and subcontractor payments using funds routed through an account connected to the Majnoon oilfield to facilitate operations. Production at West Qurna 2 remains stable, averaging 465,000 to 480,000 barrels per day, the official added. In a statement on Wednesday, the Iraqi government said the cabinet approved using proceeds from crude shipments sold by state oil marketer SOMO, credited to the Majnoon oilfield account, to finance the nationalized operations. Lukoil holds...


- Published: 2026-01-09
- Modified: 2026-01-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/damascus-announces-aleppo-2026-01-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government Islamist militias in the Kurdish Sheikh Maqsood neighborhood of northern Aleppo, Syria, January 8, 2026. Photo: SANA ALEPPO,— Syria’s defense ministry announced a ceasefire on Friday in Aleppo after days of intense clashes between government Islamist militias and Kurdish fighters forced thousands of civilian Kurds to flee, according to state media. The fighting, which has killed at least 21 people, represents the deadliest outbreak of violence since Islamist authorities assumed power in Aleppo over a year ago. Government-aligned jihadi forces have been battling the U. S. -backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in Syria’s second-largest city since Tuesday. Both sides have blamed each other for starting the fighting. The clashes come amid stalled negotiations over a deal intended to merge Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) and the Kurdish forces structures into the Syrian government framework. The SDF, the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan, which controls large areas in Syria’s oil-rich north and northeast, was instrumental in defeating the Islamic State group in Syria in 2019. “To avoid further fighting in residential areas, the Ministry of Defense said a ceasefire will take effect at 3:00 a. m. in the Aleppo neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsud, Ashrafiyeh, and Bani Zeid,” the ministry stated. Kurdish forces were given until 9:00 a. m. Friday to withdraw from the specified Kurdish areas. The ministry added that the ceasefire aims to allow civilians displaced by the fighting to return to their homes and resume daily life in an atmosphere of security and stability....


- Published: 2026-01-09
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-must-abandoned-2026-01-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Opinions, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

An Islamic militant aligned with the Damascus government watches as thousands of Kurds flee the Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods in Aleppo, Syria, after Syrian government–aligned Islamist militias attacked the area and declared it a closed military zone, January 7, 2025. Photo: AFP Manish Rai | iKurd. net The militias associated with the Syrian government are conducting attacks on the Kurdish districts of Sheikh Maqsood, Ashrafiyah, and Beni Zeyd in Aleppo. The violence in Aleppo is the most severe since Syria's Islamist authorities assumed power. The recent outbreak of violence occurred two days subsequent to a high-level meeting in Damascus between a Syrian Democratic Forces delegation and Syrian government officials, which concluded without reaching an agreement, according to sources familiar with the discussions. The Kurdish Internal Security Forces (Asayish), responsible for the security of these predominantly Kurdish areas, stated that the jihadist forces affiliated with the Syrian government are conducting sustained and intensive bombardments using tanks, artillery, and drones on densely populated residential areas. These neighbourhoods in Aleppo have been under a complete siege by government-affiliated forces from past several months. The Syrian government, led by Ahmad Al-Shaara, aims to exert pressure on the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which continues to control approximately 25% of Syrian territory, by launching attacks on Kurdish neighbourhoods. This outbreak of recent violence served as a disturbing reminder of the series of violent assaults inflicted upon Syrian religious and ethnic minorities since the current regime assumed power. The Syrian National Army (SNA), which is...


- Published: 2026-01-08
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-bombs-kurdish-neighbourhoods-2026-01-08
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Syrian government Islamist militias bomb Kurdish neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh, Aleppo city, Syria, January 8, 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/X ALEPPO,— Syrian government-backed Islamist militias intensified bombardments of Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo on Thursday, forcing thousands of civilian Kurds to flee for safety. This marks the third consecutive day of heavy fighting in the city, amid a stalled agreement to integrate Syria’s Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) into the central government. The renewed attacks, widely condemned by international observers, are the most severe in Aleppo since Islamist factions assumed effective control of Syria’s government. Analysts said the fighting exposes the persistent fragility of the March 2025 deal to bring the US-backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, into a formal state role. “We’ve gone through very difficult times. My children were terrified,” said Rana Issa, 43, who fled the Ashrafiyeh neighborhood under sniper fire. “Many people want to leave, but they are afraid of the shooters,” she told AFP. The violence began Tuesday when clashes erupted between Syrian government Islamist forces and Kurdish fighters in Aleppo’s Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods. By Thursday, at least 17 people had been reported killed, according to local monitoring groups. Thousands of residents were displaced, seeking safety in surrounding areas. The Syrian state news agency SANA, citing a military source, said government forces carried out “intense and concentrated bombardment towards SDF positions” in the two districts. Civilians were evacuated through designated corridors while soldiers checked men in the neighborhoods. Aleppo airport remains...


- Published: 2026-01-08
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-komala-party-calls-2026-01-08
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan
- Tags: komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers

Hassan Rahmanpanah, a member of the Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan’s Central Committee, 2023. Photo: Screengrab from Aryent TV on YouTube, via iKurd. net. SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Several Iranian Kurdish opposition groups based in Iraqi Kurdistan have called for a general strike in Iran on Thursday to show support for nationwide protests, an exiled party told AFP. The demonstrations began on December 28, 2025, when shopkeepers in Tehran launched a strike over rising prices and an economic slowdown. Since then, the unrest has spread to other cities and evolved to include political demands against the Islamic republic. The Komala party, a Kurdish separatist organization based in Iraqi Kurdistan and considered banned by Tehran, announced the strike on Wednesday. Hassan Rahmanpanah, a member of Komala’s central committee, told AFP that seven Kurdish opposition parties have called for a general strike on Thursday. He said the strike is intended to show the Kurdish people’s unified support for the protests being held by Iranians against the Islamic republic. Iranian security forces shoot at protesters in southern Iran, January 2026. Photo: iKurd. net/video/sm Rahmanpanah accused Iranian officials of using force and committing crimes against demonstrators. Komala has a long history of armed resistance against the Iranian government. It was active during the 1979 Kurdish rebellion and the Iran–Iraq War. Since the establishment of the Islamic republic in 1979, Kurds in Iranian Kurdistan have faced discriminatory laws in social, political, and economic areas, rights activists say. Kurds in Iran report restrictions on religious, cultural,...


- Published: 2026-01-08
- Modified: 2026-01-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-offers-syria-help-2026-01-08
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, January 8, 2026. Photo: Turkey's Foreign Ministry ANKARA,— Turkey said on Thursday it is prepared to provide military assistance to Syria in ongoing fighting against Kurdish-led groups in the northwestern city of Aleppo if the Syrian Islamist government formally requests support, a senior Turkish defense ministry official said Thursday. The official said Ankara views the latest clashes in Aleppo and reaffirmed Turkey’s backing for Syria’s efforts to reassert control over Kurdish areas outside government authority. Turkey’s foreign minister also said Ankara has been holding extensive discussions with Syrian and United States officials in an effort to contain the violence and prevent further instability. Violence erupted earlier this week after negotiations collapsed over a deadline to integrate the Kurdish-led Syrian Defence Forces SDF, the de facto army of the semi-autonomous Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), into Syria’s central Islamist military structure. The agreement was expected to be finalized by the end of last year but stalled amid disagreements over military command and governance arrangements. Speaking in Ankara, the defense ministry official said Turkey fully supports what he described as Syria’s fight against "terrorist organizations". “If the Syrian government asks for assistance, Turkey will provide the necessary support,” the official said. He repeated Turkey’s position that it stands ready to help allies within Syria’s current Islamist-led administration. Turkey has long opposed the SDF, which dominate the Kurdish region in north and northeast Syria. Ankara considers the SDF an extension of the banned Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, and regards...


- Published: 2026-01-08
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/take-drone-attacks-partisan-2026-01-08
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Awene, Sharif Ali

A member of the Kurdish-led SDF/YPG forces operates a drone in Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava 2024. Photo: SDF Press/video/ikurd. net Dr. Sharif Ali | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene From the very first day that the major terrorist Golani , the human beheader, was installed in power by America and Turkey, I pointed out, on an issue that remains relevant even today: “Golani is a copy of Khomeini in a jacket and trousers. His ideology shows that, strategically, like Khomeini, he will declare jihad against the great Kurdish nation and carry out the ethnic cleansing of Kurds. Therefore, it is important that Western Kurdistan fortify its borders with Arab imperialism using bomb-laden tunnels, and also prepare its revolutionaries with bomb-carrying drones so they are ready to attack Damascus in the event of the anticipated assault by the occupying fascist-terrorist gangs of Golani, Erdogan. ” My strategic thinking is this: if the occupiers continue to deprive Kurds of their rights, then Kurds must take the war into the capitals of the states created by Turkish imperialism, Persian imperialism, and Arab imperialism in Iraq and Syria. In this era, taking the fight into the heart of occupier imperialism is easy, because the sons and daughters of the great Kurdish nation can easily carry out this revolutionary, liberationist activity using drones. A member of the Syrian Kurdish SDF forces operating an armed drone in Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, 2024. Photo: Video/SDF Press Even if the drones are domestically made...


- Published: 2026-01-07
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-government-militias-2026-01-07
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Thousands of Kurds flee the Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods in Aleppo, Syria, after Syrian government–aligned Islamist militias attack the area and designate it a closed military zone, January 7, 2026. Photo: AFP ALEPPO,— Syrian government-aligned Islamist militias shelled Kurdish-majority neighborhoods in the northern city of Aleppo on Wednesday after a deadline for residents to leave the areas expired, according to an AFP correspondent on the ground. The shelling marked the second day of armed clashes between Damascus Islamists militias and Kurdish-led forces in the city. The fighting erupted on Tuesday amid continued disagreement between Syria’s Islamist-led administration and Kurdish forces over a political and military integration agreement signed in March. The deal was intended to merge the Kurdish autonomous administration and its armed units into Syria’s new governing structure, but implementation has stalled, with both sides accusing the other of violating its terms. The Syrian militias announced that the Sheikh Maqsud and Ashrafiyeh neighborhoods had been designated closed military zones starting at 3 p. m. local time. Authorities said two humanitarian crossings were opened to allow civilians to leave safely before military operations began. Thousands of residents fled the Kurdish neighborhoods ahead of the deadline. Many families were seen carrying bags, blankets, and personal belongings, while children walked alongside adults. Some residents appeared visibly distressed as they departed areas that have remained under Kurdish control for years. Ahmed, a 38 year old resident who declined to give his full name, said he left with his family to escape the...


- Published: 2026-01-07
- Modified: 2026-01-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-revisiting-caesar-torture-2026-01-07
- Categories: Exclusive, Syria

Caeser Families Association – The Association confirmed relatives’ identities. Photo: caesarfamilies. org/Enhanced by iKurd. net Revisiting the ‘Caesar’ photograph files of Syrian Intelligence Victims that Perished in Detention - and the Victims of Interim ‘President’ Ahmed Al-Sharaa’s Takfiri Groups Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net An edited selective compilation from public sources. Background Two key Syrian defectors between them compiled the photographic evidence of the first two and a half years of victims subjected to physical and psychological State torture. The rapidly rising numbers of the deceased arose in direct response to the Syrian revolt. The Syrian Intelligence Central Crisis Management Cell was established and given responsibility to deal with protestors and armed fighters. Increasingly lawless, extremist Islamist groups like Jabhat al-Nusra led by Abu Mohamed al-Jolani (the new ’president of Syria), ISIS, al-Zenki the Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army and numerous competitors, operated an international recruitment programme that filtered in transnational jihadist fighters. These armed actors also kidnapped, disappeared, tortured and executed their opponents including government soldiers and civilians. This is ongoing under Ahmed al-Sharaa but with a sectarian slant. Some of the victims’ photos – Made public by the Syrian Human Rights Committee & others. Photo: shrc. org From a very early stage in the Syrian revolt, the democratic opposition was overtaken by armed actors with a Sunni Islamist agenda seeking to establish an Islamic state as with ISIS. They also fought one another for resources and territory, torturing and murdering detainees in cold blood. Meanwhile, Turkey’s Islamist...


- Published: 2026-01-06
- Modified: 2026-01-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/selahattin-demirtas-gets-2026-01-06
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Women hold pictures of Selahattin Demirtas, the jailed Kurdish leader, during a rally in Amed (Diyarbakir) in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur) on September 17, 2017. Photo: AFP ISTANBUL,— Jailed Kurdish leader Selahattin Demirtas, whose release has been ordered by the European Court of Human Rights, was sentenced to additional prison time on Tuesday for insulting Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, his lawyer said. Demirtas, 52, a former prominent and charismatic leader of Turkey’s Kurdish movement, has been imprisoned since 2016. He faced multiple "terrorism-related" charges that his supporters and international human rights groups have criticized as politically motivated. The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has repeatedly demanded his release, most recently issuing a binding ruling in November. Turkey has so far not complied with the order. The new verdict adds one year, five months, and 15 days to Demirtas’ sentence, according to his lawyer, Ozgur Ozbek. The case combined several older charges of insulting President Erdogan stemming from speeches Demirtas made over a decade ago. Ozbek said the court denied his legal team more time to prepare and issued a ruling quickly. “The court acted rapidly because of concerns about the statute of limitations. Deciding the case before it is fully completed is not legally correct,” Ozbek said, adding that he intends to appeal the decision. Demirtas was not present at the hearing after a judge rejected his request to attend on security grounds, BirGun newspaper reported. This is not Demirtas’ first conviction for insulting the president. In 2021, he...


- Published: 2026-01-06
- Modified: 2026-01-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/malekshahi-massacre-irans-2026-01-06
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan

Body of Kurdish protesters killed by Iranian security forces in Malekshahi in Ilam province, Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), January 2025. Photo: video/sm/via iKurd. net After Massacre in Malekshahi Country and the Case of Brutal History of Ethnic Repression in Iran Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Following protests in most cities that began a week ago in bazar against the rising inflation and worsening socio-economic conditions, various cities and provinces including Tehran, Fars, Hamadan, and Lorestan, Kermanshah, and Ilam rose up in peaceful dissent against the destruction that the regime has created throughout the country, particularly in the richest and yet the most impoverished areas in Kermanshah and Ilam. Despite the regime’s desperate attempts to quell the discontent, the furious protesters call for the fall of the corrupt regime that has brought the country to the brink of destruction and incessant wars. Thus far more than 50 have been killed during protests in the anti-government demonstrations. According to human rights posts the massacre in Malekshahai, Ilam occurred on Saturday 3, 2026 when a member of IRGC ( Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps ) opened fire through a gate at the demonstrators and another from a rooftop shot to kill the unarmed demonstrators. Although precise figures are not available ,several protesters have been killed, and more than 40 have reportedly been injured according to Hengaw Organization for Human Rights 1a. Kurdistan Human Rights Network has mentioned “ Reza Azimzadeh, Latif Karimi, and Mehdi Emamipour... 2 were killed in the debacle. However,...


- Published: 2026-01-05
- Modified: 2026-01-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-detention-2026-01-05
- Categories: Politics

Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), greets supporters inside Sulaimani Court, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/video/SM SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— The detention of Kurdish opposition leader and media owner Shaswar Abdulwahid has been extended to 12 months, a week after he completed his five-month prison sentence, NRT TV reported. Abdulwahid, head of the New Generation Movement (NGM) and owner of the Sulaimani-based NRT television network, was initially arrested in mid-August 2025 by security forces in Sulaimani. His detention came roughly three months before regional parliamentary elections, following a court ruling on a case decided earlier that month. Himdad Shahin, spokesperson for the NGM, said on Monday that Abdulwahid’s health has deteriorated and that he has been transferred to a hospital for medical treatment. Court records show that on August 3, a judicial panel sentenced Abdulwahid in absentia to six months in prison under Article 431 of the Iraqi Penal Code. The law addresses threats against individuals, property, or reputation. After further legal review, the sentence was reduced to five months. Abdulwahid served the full term, which ended Monday, December 29, 2025. Despite completing the sentence, authorities did not release him and transferred him to prison again. No official explanation has been provided for the extended detention. The imprisonment of Abdulwahid, also known in Kurdish as Cûłanewey Newey Nwê, attracted widespread attention. Party members and political observers described the case as politically motivated. After several hearings, the court upheld the five-month sentence. In October,...


- Published: 2026-01-05
- Modified: 2026-07-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-parliament-empty-2026-01-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Salih Zhajlayi

Iraqi Kurdistan parliament, 2024. Photo: Rudaw Two Parties, One Goal: Looking Important While Doing Nothing Salih Zhajlayi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Let us begin with a brief definition of parliament. Parliament is a legislative institution in which representatives of the people gather in order to enact laws in the name of the people, supervise the government, and make important decisions. Parliament often issues new laws and amends old ones to regulate the affairs of the people. It supervises the work of the government and, when necessary, summons ministers for questioning, and if needed votes to withdraw confidence. It approves or rejects the annual state budget and monitors whether that money has been properly spent. Since members of parliament are representatives of the people, they convey the people’s demands to the government. In short, parliament is the voice of the people and the source of legislation and government oversight. How important and necessary is it to have the Kurdistan Region Parliament? If we carefully examine the Kurdistan Region Parliament, do we see that it fulfills the conditions for which it was created? The answer is no. It has been a year since the parliament was formed, yet until now no government has been formed. Therefore, this region continues to be administered even without a parliament. So why should all that money be wasted freely on a useless, inactive parliament? Even if a government were formed, this parliament would still not be able to...


- Published: 2026-01-04
- Modified: 2026-01-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-kills-25-kolbars-2026-01-04
- Categories: Kurdistan

Iranian Kurdish cross-border porters known as kolbars, February 2020. Photo: Rudaw SNE, Iranian Kurdistan,— At least 59 Kurdish kolbars, cross-border porters, were killed or injured in 2025 while working in the border regions of Kermashan, Sne (Sanandaj), and Urmiye (Orumiyeh) provinces in Iranian Kurdistan, the Hengaw Organization reported. The Norway-based group, which monitors human rights violations in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), said in its annual report that the figure represents a sharp decline from 2024, when at least 339 kolbars and informal border traders were killed, marking an 82. 5 percent drop. The report states that 25 kolbars killed, accounting for nearly 43 percent of all cases, while 34 others sustained injuries. Gunfire from Iranian border forces was responsible for 49 incidents, or 83 percent of all deaths and injuries. F our fatalities were linked to natural hazards, three to landmine explosions, and three others to traffic accidents, heart attacks, and physical assaults. Two of the injured were minors, both 17 years old, who were carrying goods in the border areas of Nosud and Baneh. Baneh County reported the highest number of casualties with 23 cases, while Sne in Kurdistan Province accounted for 43 incidents, representing nearly three-quarters of all recorded injuries and deaths in the region. Kolbars often carry untaxed or prohibited goods, including alcohol, across the mountainous border separating Iranian Kurdistan and Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur). Many take on this work because of limited employment opportunities, poverty, and systemic discrimination. The report notes that they face harsh weather and dangerous...


- Published: 2026-01-04
- Modified: 2026-01-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/delcy-rodriguez-named-interim-2026-01-04
- Categories: Latin America, US

Venezuela's Vice President Delcy Rodriguez speaks during a session of the National Council for Sovereignty and Peace, in Caracas, Venezuela September 29, 2025. Photo: Reuters CARACAS,— Venezuela’s Supreme Court ordered Vice President Delcy Rodríguez to act as the country’s president on Saturday after Nicolás Maduro was arrested in an operation by U. S. forces early that morning. The Constitutional Chamber of Venezuela’s Supreme Court ruled that Rodríguez will temporarily take on the duties of the President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to ensure that government operations continue smoothly and national defense is maintained. The court added that it will keep reviewing the situation to establish the legal procedures needed to maintain state functions, oversee the administration, and protect national sovereignty during the president’s involuntary absence. Rodríguez addressed the nation on state television from Caracas, asserting that Maduro remains the country’s only president despite his capture. Her statement contradicted earlier comments by U. S. President Donald Trump, who had claimed Rodríguez had been “sworn in” as president and was “willing to do what we think is necessary to make Venezuela great again,” adding that the U. S. would oversee the country in the immediate term. Delcy Rodríguez, 56, was born in Caracas on May 18, 1969. She is the daughter of Jorge Antonio Rodríguez, who was a leftist guerrilla and established the revolutionary Liga Socialista party during the 1970s. Known for her staunch defense of Maduro’s government, she has been called a “tiger” by the president himself. Rodríguez holds multiple...


- Published: 2026-01-04
- Modified: 2026-01-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/four-kurdish-protesters-killed-2026-01-04
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan

Protesters march in downtown Tehran, Iran, December 29, 2025. Photo: Fars News Agency/via AP ILAM,—At least four Kurdish protesters were killed on Saturday in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), western Iran, during clashes between protesters and security forces, rights groups said, as demonstrations driven by economic grievances continued across the country for a seventh consecutive day. The Norway based Hengaw Human Rights Organization reported that members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps opened fire on demonstrators in the Malekshahi district of Ilam province. According to the group, four people from Iran’s Kurdish minority were killed during the incident. Hengaw said it was reviewing unconfirmed reports suggesting that two additional people may have died and that dozens more were wounded. Iran Human Rights, another Norway based rights group, also said at least four people were killed and around 30 others injured after what it described as an attack by security forces on protesters in Malekshahi. The organization said it had received video footage showing bodies on the ground, though it said the material could not be independently verified and the exact number of casualties remained unclear. Iranian state media presented a different account of the events. Mehr news agency reported that a member of the Revolutionary Guards, identified as Latif Karimi, was killed during unrest in Malekshahi after what it described as an attempt by rioters to enter a police station. Fars news agency separately said two assailants were killed during the same incident, adding that security forces were responding to violent actions....


- Published: 2026-01-04
- Modified: 2026-02-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-dubai-succeeded-2026-01-04
- Categories: Exclusive, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE

Dubai, UAE. Photo: Creative Commons/Mikhail Nilov/pexels Dubai’s Lesson: Oil Wealth Alone Was Never Enough Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Dubai’s rise did not happen in a vacuum, nor was it a matter of luck. It was the result of early recognition that oil alone could not secure the future. While much of the Arab world enjoyed decades of hydrocarbon wealth, Dubai treated oil as a temporary advantage, not a permanent solution. The contrast between Dubai’s trajectory and that of many Arab countries today highlights a central truth: success favored those who acted early, opened up, and diversified, while others delayed, restricted, or clung to outdated models. Dubai succeeded within the UAE largely because it was forced to think differently. With limited oil reserves, the emirate invested aggressively in trade, ports, aviation, tourism, finance, and real estate. Jebel Ali Port, Emirates Airline, free economic zones, and a globally recognizable skyline were not accidental developments, they were part of a deliberate strategy to integrate Dubai into the global economy. Oil revenues helped start this process, but they were never meant to sustain it. By contrast, many Arab states relied on oil as a long-term economic crutch. High prices masked inefficiency and discouraged reform. Governments expanded public-sector employment, subsidized consumption, and imported almost everything, from food to manufactured goods, rather than building productive domestic economies. When oil prices fluctuated or populations grew, structural weaknesses became impossible to ignore. Saudi Arabia illustrates both the cost of delay and the potential of reform....


- Published: 2026-01-03
- Modified: 2026-01-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-captures-venezuelas-2026-01-03
- Categories: Latin America, US

US captures Venezuela’s president Maduro, January 3, 2026. Photo: X CARACAS, Venezuela,— The United States carried out a surprise overnight military operation that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, according to statements from U. S. officials and Venezuelan ruling party members. Maduro was taken from his residence inside a major military compound and flown out of the country, U. S. authorities said, marking one of the most dramatic U. S. actions against a sitting foreign leader in decades. President Donald Trump confirmed the operation on Saturday during an interview with Fox News, saying the United States would remain deeply involved in determining Venezuela’s future. Trump said the operation was coordinated with U. S. law enforcement agencies and described it as successful. The legal basis for the action was not immediately explained by U. S. officials. The operation drew comparisons from analysts and officials to the 1990 U. S. invasion of Panama, which led to the arrest of then leader Manuel Antonio Noriega. That operation also involved U. S. troops seizing a head of state and transferring him to the United States to face criminal charges. U. S. Attorney General Pam Bondi said Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, would face prosecution in the United States. In a post on social media, Bondi said the couple would be tried in American courts following indictments issued in New York. The Justice Department released a new indictment on Saturday that expands on earlier charges connected to alleged narco terrorism activities....


- Published: 2026-01-03
- Modified: 2026-01-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-warns-iran-deadly-2026-01-03
- Categories: Iran, US

US President Donald Trump, June 21, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said on Friday that Washington could move to support protesters in Iran if Iranian security forces used live fire against demonstrators, according to a statement he posted on social media. His comments came as unrest linked to rising prices continued across several parts of Iran, leaving multiple people dead and creating what analysts describe as the most serious domestic challenge for Iranian authorities in years. Trump wrote that the United States was “locked and loaded and ready to go,” without explaining what actions Washington might take. The remarks followed U. S. and Israeli military strikes carried out in June against Iranian nuclear facilities and senior military targets, according to U. S. officials. Iranian leaders reacted sharply. Ali Larijani, a senior official and head of Iran’s National Security Council, said U. S. involvement in Iran’s internal affairs would threaten stability across the Middle East. According to Iranian state media, Larijani said Washington would be responsible for any consequences arising from such interference. Iran maintains close ties with armed groups in Lebanon, Iraq and Yemen. At the same time, Iranian state media quoted a local official in western Iran as saying authorities would respond firmly to what he called illegal gatherings. The official said unrest would be handled decisively and without leniency. In a letter sent on Friday to the United Nations secretary general and the president of the Security Council, Iran’s ambassador to the...


- Published: 2026-01-02
- Modified: 2026-01-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-fighter-jets-strike-2026-01-02
- Categories: Saudi Arabia, UAE

Boeing F-15 SA Eagle Royal Saudi Air Force, 2024. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia Saudi-backed Yemen government launches operation against UAE-backed separatists ADEN, Yemen,— Saudi warplanes carried out airstrikes on Friday targeting forces allied with the United Arab Emirates in southern Yemen, according to statements from leaders of the Southern Transitional Council. There were no immediate reports of casualties, and Saudi officials did not comment publicly on the strikes. The strikes took place in the eastern governorate of Hadramout, a strategically important region bordering Saudi Arabia. The area has recently become a focal point of growing tensions between rival factions backed by regional powers operating within Yemen. Ahmed bin Breik, deputy head of the Southern Transitional Council and a former governor of Hadramout, said Saudi backed forces advanced toward camps held by the separatists before the airstrikes occurred. He said STC fighters refused to withdraw from their positions, which was followed by the reported aerial attacks. He did not provide details on damage or losses. The Southern Transitional Council, known as the STC, is a separatist group supported by the UAE and seeks to restore South Yemen as an independent state. The group expanded its presence last month into Hadramout and the neighboring governorate of Mahra, seizing camps and facilities, including sites in oil rich areas. Several of those locations had previously been controlled by the National Shield Forces, a Saudi backed formation aligned with Yemen’s internationally recognized government. The National Shield Forces are part of the coalition established to counter the...


- Published: 2026-01-02
- Modified: 2026-01-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/51-women-killed-iraqi-2026-01-02
- Categories: People, Violence against women

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai SULAIMANI,— At least 51 women have been killed or have died under suspicious circumstances in Iraqi Kurdistan since the start of 2025, according to compiled data by Rojnews, underscoring an ongoing pattern of violence against women in the region. Many of the killings occurred within families and were linked to claims of honor, domestic disputes, or alleged mental illness, local sources and media reports show. In several cases, women were killed by close male relatives, including husbands, fathers, or brothers. The deaths were reported in multiple cities across Iraqi Kurdistan. Some women were killed using firearms or other weapons, while others died after being strangled or attacked with corrosive substances. In a number of cases, the circumstances surrounding the deaths remain unclear. Violence against women has persisted amid broader economic, political, and social pressures in the region. Observers say these conditions, combined with long-standing patriarchal norms and the influence of authority-controlled media, have contributed to an increase in such crimes. Data published by Rojnews Agency shows that 51 women have been killed or found dead under suspicious circumstances since the beginning of this year. The agency said the cases were documented across the Kurdistan Region through local monitoring and media coverage. The figure marks an increase from 2024, when at least 48 women were reported killed or found dead under similar conditions, according to the statistics. Journalists say access to official data remains limited, forcing media outlets to rely on independent reporting. Since taking office in...


- Published: 2026-01-01
- Modified: 2026-01-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-executed-1500-people-2026-01-01
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan

A Iranian hangman removes chains from the legs of a dead man who has been publicly hanged, 2022. Photo: MEHR TEHRAN,— Iran carried out at least 1,500 executions in 2025, including 264 Kurdish prisoners, marking the highest annual total recorded in decades, according to the Norway based Iran Human Rights group and the Kurdish rights organization Hengaw. Iran Human Rights said the figure represents an unprecedented rise in the use of capital punishment. The organization said the number is provisional but already exceeds all previous annual totals it has documented over the past 35 years. Mahmood Amiry Moghaddam, director of Iran Human Rights, said the group has verified the executions through court records, prison sources, and independent reporting. He said more than 700 of those executed were sentenced on drug related charges. Hengaw, which monitors human rights conditions in Iranian Kurdistan, known as Rojhelat, said in its annual report that Iranian authorities executed at least 264 Kurdish prisoners during the year. The organization said the executions took place across several provinces and involved detainees held on various charges. According to Iran Human Rights, executions have increased sharply since protests erupted across Iran in September 2022 following the death in custody of Mahsa Jina Amini. Amini, an Iranian Kurdish woman, was arrested by morality police over an alleged violation of Iran’s mandatory dress code. Execution numbers rose from more than 500 in 2022 to over 800 in 2023, then reached at least 975 in 2024, the group said. The total increased...


- Published: 2026-01-01
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalans-secular-lens-democratic-2026-01-01
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Awene, Ocalan, Omeri Kheyat, PKK, pkk peace process

Composite image of Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, June 2025. Photo: iKurd. net A Reading of Ocalan’s Message on Democratic Islam! Omeri Kheyat | | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene A few days ago, the Mesopotamian Federation of Islamic Research, under the slogan “From Democratic Islam to Peace and a Democratic Society,” held its first ordinary congress. Abdullah Ocalan sent a message to the congress and highlighted several points, including: [* The essence of Islam is freedom, justice, and equality. Official state Islam or collective formations that use capitalist modernity as an instrument of domination and plunder have lost this essence. Democratic Islam is a return to the spirit of the Medina Covenant, a covenant of coexistence among different beliefs, peoples, and cultures, by their own will and without coercion. ] This is the summary of Ocalan’s message to the aforementioned congress. After this news was published, many people subjected it to criticism and various suspicious readings, to the extent that Ocalan was portrayed as compromising toward Islam, or claims were made that this was not truly his message and that others had edited his writings. Nationalists and their intellectuals, those who read Islam through the lens of ISIS and even identify it as an “Arab religion,” each produced superficial interpretations of the message from within their own mental frameworks. Some who consider themselves leftist or communist also hurled their own empty slogans into the debate. The following examples...


- Published: 2025-12-30
- Modified: 2025-12-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-not-released-2025-12-30
- Categories: Politics

A supporter holds a poster of Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), outside the Sulaimani Court building in Iraqi Kurdistan, August 2025. Photo: Channel8. com SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— The prison term of Kurdish opposition leader and media owner Shaswar Abdulwahid has formally ended, but authorities did not release him and instead returned him to detention, Nalia Radio and Television NRT TV reported, citing information from judicial and security sources. Abdulwahid, who leads the New Generation Movement NGM and owns the Sulaimani based NRT television network, was arrested in mid August 2025 by security forces in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan region. His arrest came about three months before regional elections and followed a court ruling related to a case decided earlier that month. According to court documents, a judicial panel issued a verdict on August 3 sentencing Abdulwahid in absentia to six months in prison under Article 431 of the Iraqi Penal Code. That article addresses threats made against individuals, property or reputation. The sentence was later reduced to five months after further legal review. Abdulwahid completed the full term on Monday, December 29, 2025. Despite the expiry of the sentence, authorities did not release him and transferred him again to prison, according to sources familiar with the case. No official explanation was immediately provided for the continued detention. The imprisonment of the head of the NGM, also known as Cûłanewey Newey Nwê, drew wide attention at the time, with party members and observers...


- Published: 2025-12-30
- Modified: 2026-01-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/biggest-media-political-lies-2025-12-30
- Categories: Journalism, Politics

Illustrative image: Tribal leader and KDP head Massoud Barzani, left, with his son, the caretaker prime minister of Iraqi Kurdistan region, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai/K24 ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Throughout 2025, Kurdish media outlets and politicians in Iraqi Kurdistan circulated numerous false reports and lies. iKurd documented some of these, providing the headlines and corresponding links. Masrour Barzani's visit to Cairo has a major strategic dimension 22. 12. 2025 توێژەرێکی میسری: سەردانی مەسرور بارزانی بۆ قاهیرە، ڕەهەندی ستراتیژیی گەورەى هەیە https://www. basnews. com/so/babat/902194 According to reports, Masrour Barzani is seeking new countries in which to invest wealth derived from Kurdistan’s oil, as U. S. authorities are closely monitoring transfers of Barzani-linked funds to the United States. This scrutiny follows multiple lawsuits alleging that he concealed assets through a network of companies. As a result, Barzani is reportedly shifting his focus to the UAE and other Gulf states to move or shelter his money. Masrour Barzani Meets KDP Women Leaders, Reaffirms Support for Greater Role in Party 24. 9. 2025 https://www. kurdistan24. net/en/story/865559/kdp-vice-president-masrour-barzani-meets-kdp-women-leaders-reaffirms-support-for-greater-role-in-party Observers and critics argue that Kurdish women under the Barzani rule lack genuine rights in Kurdistan, and that references to women’s rights are purely symbolic. "President" Massoud Barzani is a source of trust and a strong Kurdish woman’s force: Amina Zakari 16. 9. 2025 ئامینە زکری: سەرۆک بارزانی سەرچاوەی باوەڕ و هێزی ئافرەتی کوردە https://www. kurdistan24. net/ckb/story/863928... Massoud is a Kurdish women force! ! The entire Barzani family keeps their wives and female relatives out of public view....


- Published: 2025-12-29
- Modified: 2025-12-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/haibat-halbousi-elected-iraq-2025-12-29
- Categories: Politics

Haibat al-Halbousi elected as Iraq parliament speaker, December 29, 2025. Photo: INA/inq. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s newly elected parliament on Monday chose Sunni Muslim lawmaker Haibat al-Halbousi as speaker during its first session, beginning a lengthy political process to form a new government after the national election held in November. According to a parliamentary statement, Halbousi won 208 votes out of 283 lawmakers present. The speaker is responsible for managing parliamentary sessions, settling disputes among factions and helping reach agreements in a political system shaped by sectarian divisions and shifting alliances, according to officials familiar with the process. Under the Iraqi constitution, the opening session of parliament must include the election of a speaker and two deputy speakers. Lawmakers are then required to select a president within 30 days. The president will later ask the largest bloc in parliament to nominate a prime minister and form a cabinet. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani’s political alliance emerged as the largest bloc in the recent election, according to results announced earlier. The incoming government is expected to face complex challenges, including balancing relations between the United States and Iran. The presence of multiple armed groups aligned with Tehran adds another layer of difficulty to coalition talks, according to analysts cited by local media. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved.


- Published: 2025-12-29
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/brigitte-bardot-french-cinema-2025-12-29
- Categories: France
- Tags: cinema, France

French film actress Brigitte Bardot, July 14, 1966. Photo: AP PARIS,— Brigitte Bardot, the French film star who rose to global fame in the 1950s and later became a high-profile animal rights activist, has died at the age of 91. Bardot died Sunday at her home in southern France, the Brigitte Bardot Foundation for the protection of animals said. Bruno Jacquelin, a representative of the foundation, confirmed the death and said no cause had been released. He added that funeral or memorial arrangements had not yet been announced. Bardot had been hospitalized in recent weeks. Bardot was one of the most recognizable figures in postwar European cinema and a defining symbol of France’s cultural shift during the late 1950s and 1960s. Her film career, which included more than two dozen movies, made her an international icon, while her later political and activist positions frequently placed her at the center of controversy. She became an international star with the 1956 film And God Created Woman, directed by Roger Vadim, whom she had married several years earlier. The film portrayed Bardot as a young woman whose sexuality openly defied social conventions. Scenes of her dancing barefoot and wearing revealing clothing caused public debate and censorship efforts in some countries. Despite the criticism, the film was a box office success and established her reputation worldwide. At the height of her career, Bardot symbolized a France moving away from traditional bourgeois values. Her blond hair, distinctive voice, and public image made her one of...


- Published: 2025-12-28
- Modified: 2026-01-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-women-marriage-tribal-2025-12-28
- Categories: Exclusive, Lifestyle, People, Women

Kurdish couple at their wedding in Iraqi Kurdistan, 2023. The bride is adorned with a large amount of gold. Photo: Screengrab/X/IG/video/via iKurd. net Comments On Chiman Zebari’s Article "When Gold Becomes the Headline and Love Is Forgotten" Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net There is no doubt that prevailing social values in any society constitute the backbone of that society and determine its path towards future progress. As for the Kurdish society discussed in Zebari's article, it undoubtedly shares many values with other Middle Eastern societies, while differing from them in others, especially in terms of materialistic values versus the idealistic values we cherish. Here, we specifically mention money and jewelry versus love and affection in the formation of the Kurdish family in contemporary Kurdish society. Values do not arise in a vacuum; each value certainly has its social roots, which may extend back for decades, if not centuries. It is undeniable that Kurdish society suffers from excessive tribalism, which sometimes conflicts with the demands of the modernity, generation after generation. This is also observed in a number of Middle Eastern countries, such as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, and even in rural Egypt. Some have even dedicated studies to highlighting its advantages and glorifying the tribes that still cling to their outdated customs and traditions. Writers and travelers who have visited Kurdistan have observed the role of Kurdish women in society, both in their enjoyment of their rights and in their performance...


- Published: 2025-12-27
- Modified: 2025-12-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/thailand-cambodia-sign-new-2025-12-27
- Categories: Asia

Cambodian Defense Minister Tea Seiha, left, stands with Thai Defense Minister Nattaphon Narkphanit, right, at the General Border Committee Meeting in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand Saturday, Dec. 27, 2025. Photo: Agence Kampuchea Press (AKP)/via AP BANGKOK,— Thailand and Cambodia signed a new ceasefire agreement on Saturday aimed at ending weeks of clashes along their disputed border, officials said. The accord requires both sides to halt military movements and avoid using airspace for military purposes. Cambodian authorities said Thailand had carried out airstrikes inside Cambodia earlier on Saturday. Cambodia reported that its forces did not engage in air operations during the latest fighting. The agreement also calls for Thailand to repatriate 18 Cambodian soldiers captured in July once the ceasefire has held for 72 hours. Cambodian officials said the release of the detainees was a major condition for the ceasefire. The deal was signed at a border checkpoint by Cambodia’s Defense Minister Tea Seiha and Thailand’s Defense Minister Nattaphon Narkphanit, following three days of lower-level military talks. Both countries reaffirmed their commitment to a previous ceasefire that ended five days of fighting in July, as well as subsequent agreements reached at a regional meeting in Malaysia in October. The original July truce was brokered by Malaysia with support from the United States. U. S. President Donald Trump reportedly pressured both countries to accept the agreement by warning that trade privileges could be affected if fighting continued. Despite the earlier deals, tensions remained high. Both governments engaged in propaganda campaigns while minor clashes...


- Published: 2025-12-27
- Modified: 2025-12-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/government-formed-kurdistan-puk-2025-12-27
- Categories: Politics

Karwan Gaznay, the spokesperson for PUK Party, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, December 2025. Photo: Manish Rai/via iKurd. net Manish Rai | iKurd. net SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— The latest round of negotiations has been launched between the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), the two primary political parties in Iraqi Kurdistan, regarding the formation of the tenth cabinet of the Kurdistan Region. The Kurdistan Region conducted its long-delayed parliamentary elections in October 2024, with the KDP obtaining 39 of the 100 seats and the PUK securing 23. With no party commanding a majority, negotiations for government formation have been ongoing for several months but have recently reached an impasse, allegedly due to disagreements regarding governance procedures and critical appointments. To obtain further information regarding the current negotiations, Manish Rai, a geopolitical analyst based in Sydney, Australia, and long-time contributing writer for iKurd. net, interviewed Mr. Karwan Gaznay, the spokesperson for PUK, at the party’s headquarters in Sulaimani. In this interview, Mr. Gaznay stated that without PUK's involvement, no government can be established in Kurdistan, and they aim to finalize the discussions with a comprehensive agreement. The detailed interview with Mr. Karwan follows. Q: It has been over a year since the elections in Kurdistan, yet there remains no indication of government formation. Could you please explain the reasons for the delay in establishing the government? Gaznay: We, the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, would like to have a service-based government in all the cities of the Kurdistan...


- Published: 2025-12-27
- Modified: 2025-12-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-recognizes-somaliland-2025-12-27
- Categories: Africa, Israel

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, September 21, 2025. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office JERUSALEM,— Israel announced on Friday that it has officially recognized the Republic of Somaliland as an independent state, a decision that sets a new precedent and challenges Somalia’s long standing position against the region’s separation, according to Israeli officials. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel intends to establish immediate cooperation with Somaliland in key areas including farming, public health, technology, and trade. According to a government statement, the two sides aim to expand economic and technical ties in the near future. Netanyahu congratulated Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi and commended what he described as the administration’s leadership. He also invited Abdullahi to visit Israel for further talks. The Israeli leader said the recognition aligns with the approach of the Abraham Accords, which were signed in 2020 during the administration of United States President Donald Trump. Those agreements resulted in Israel normalizing relations with the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, with additional countries joining later. According to Israeli officials, Netanyahu, Foreign Minister Gideon Saar, and President Abdullahi signed a joint document confirming mutual recognition between Israel and Somaliland. In his own statement, Abdullahi said Somaliland would become part of the Abraham Accords framework. He said the decision marked progress toward regional and global cooperation and emphasized Somaliland’s interest in strengthening partnerships and promoting stability across Africa and the Middle East. Somalia’s federal government immediately condemned the announcement. According to a statement from the prime minister’s office in Mogadishu,...


- Published: 2025-12-27
- Modified: 2026-01-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/facial-recognition-technology-2025-12-27
- Categories: Exclusive, People, Politics, Politics, Telecom

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/credit AFP Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Facial Recognition Technology (FRT) is now being widely used in Iraq for many kinds of government activity. The Iraqi authorities - that include the Duopoly governing the KRG, primarily the KDP and PUK - have obtained sophisticated FRT technology from Italy and France,1 China, Iran and Turkey along with spyware. 2 Their internal security capacity now overlaps effectively with the new biometric technology used in producing the digital national identity cards (INID). FRT is also particularly useful to state actors and their militias for surveillance and in identifying members of the opposition because every citizen’s personal photograph is provided for their ID card along with their biometric data and it then links to forensic databases, intelligence and criminal files. The information is being applied in the electoral system and links to compulsory voter registration cards under the Iraqi High Electoral Commission (IHEC) and the functions of the new Injaz Data Centre: “The biometric system incorporates fingerprint and facial recognition data, marking a shift toward multimodal authentication. IHEC has announced that facial recognition devices will be deployed at polling stations as a fallback mechanism for voters whose fingerprint scans fail. The current registration round includes the capture of facial templates, expanding Iraq’s biometric capabilities beyond earlier fingerprint-only systems. National Integration and Data Security Iraq’s biometric modernization campaign is also linked to the Injaz data center initiative, which aims to integrate voter records with national ID and forensic databases. French...


- Published: 2025-12-26
- Modified: 2026-04-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/united-states-strengthen-vital-2025-12-26
- Categories: Military, Opinions

A composite image: Barzanis' KDP peshmerga militias, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2014. The so-called Peshmerga in Iraqi Kurdistan are not unified forces, and considered as militias loyal and taking orders directly from the ruling parties of KDP which is led by Massoud Barzani and PUK led by Talabani family. Photo: iKurd. net/credit to AP Manish Rai | iKurd. net The Peshmerga, the armed forces of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), constitute a highly effective and well-trained military organization that protects not only Kurdistan but also the whole of northern Iraq. The rapid disintegration of the Iraqi military in 2014, after minimal resistance to ISIS, left the Peshmerga as the sole on-the-ground force capable of halting the Islamic State's expansion and even reversing its advances. During my recent visit to Iraqi Kurdistan for the promotion of my book, titled "Peshmerga: A Remarkable Journey from Guerrilla to Soldier," I toured several frontline positions of the Peshmerga forces, where they are engaged in counter-terrorism operations against active ISIS cells. Initially, I visited the Brigade 14 headquarters situated in Dibak, around an hour's drive from Erbil, the capital of Kurdistan. Over there, I met my acquaintance, Brigadier General Almi Mzuri, a seasoned officer who held numerous senior positions within the Iraqi Army over an extended period. In 2014, he joined the Peshmerga forces to protect Kurdistan from the ISIS assault. General Mzuri advised that his brigade is responsible for the Makhmour sector, including the Qarachoq mountains, and they remain on high alert owing to the...


- Published: 2025-12-26
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/gold-headline-love-forgotten-2025-12-26
- Categories: Exclusive, Gold, Lifestyle, People, Women
- Tags: Awene, Chiman Zebari

The wedding ceremony of Iraqi Kurdish woman Nazdar Abdulkarim Juma Zumari and Kahraman Zülfikar İzol, center, son of Cihan İzol from the İzol tribe, held in Şanlıurfa, Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur Kurdistan), with the bride seen adorned with kilograms of gold, December 2025. The bride is not from the Barzani tribe as some media reported. Photo: SM/IG Chiman Zêbarî | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene Across much of the Middle East today, wedding ceremonies are no longer described primarily as celebrations of love, partnership, and shared values. Instead, they are increasingly treated as public audits of wealth. How much gold did the bride receive? How heavy were the bracelets? How many rings were placed on her arms? For weeks, social media pages, blogs, and informal media outlets analyze, embellish, and compare. Marriage becomes a spectacle, and the bride becomes an exhibit. This tendency has been particularly visible in recent online discussions surrounding the wedding of a couple in Northern Kurdistan. Rather than engaging with their story, their background, or their hopes for the future, attention fixated on gold. Posts circulated repeatedly, prices were calculated, and what should have remained a private and meaningful moment was transformed into a competition measured in grams and cost. Historically, gold held a different significance in most Middle Eastern cultures. It symbolized security, particularly for women, at times when financial independence and legal protection were limited. While that meaning has gradually weakened, today the emphasis has shifted almost entirely away from protection or...


- Published: 2025-12-24
- Modified: 2025-12-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/radical-islam-us-extremism-2025-12-24
- Categories: Afghanistan, Exclusive, Islam, US

Afghan refugee Rahmanullah Lakanwal kills two National Guardsmen in Washington, D. C. , killing Specialist Sarah Beckstrom and wounding Staff Sgt. Andrew Wolfe, November 26, 2025. Photo: Enhanced by iKurd. net/CCTV/X While radical Islam remains a major threat to democratic society, the U. S. faces growing threats from radical and extreme groups on both the right and left. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The radical Islamic groups have contributed to harming and killing almost more Muslims than any other radicals in the past two decades in the world. But in every terrorist attack committed by radical Muslims, the U. S. and the West, mostly right-wing politicians and conservatives, are rapidly coming to the conclusion to incriminate Muslims in general. Indeed, the terrorist attacks by radical Islamic groups have increased, and a larger number of people have been affected in Muslim countries, as Afghanistan takes the lead, followed by Somalia and Iraq. According to data collected by Fondation pour l’Innovation Politique from 1979–2024, 86. 3% of Islamist terrorist attacks occurred in Muslim countries, and 88. 9% of deaths resulting from those terrorist attacks also occurred in Muslim countries. While the majority of people in the Middle East, North Africa, and some Asian countries embrace the religion of Islam or identify as Muslims, the radicals are either rejected or condemned by a high percentage of Muslims. For example, the Islamic State (ISIS), according to the Washington Institute for Near East Policy (David Pollock), was rejected by approximately 95% of Arabs....


- Published: 2025-12-23
- Modified: 2025-12-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/libyas-army-chief-dies-2025-12-23
- Categories: Libya, Turkey

Libya's army chief Mohammed Ali Ahmed Al-Haddad, April 21, 2025. Photo: AP ANKARA,— The chief of staff of Libya’s army, Mohammed Ali Ahmed Al-Haddad, died Tuesday in a plane crash shortly after leaving Ankara, Libya’s internationally recognized government confirmed. Four additional passengers were on the aircraft. Libyan Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah described the accident as a heavy blow to the country and the military. “This tragic incident happened while returning from an official visit to Ankara. It is a grave loss for the nation and all Libyans,” he said. Authorities confirmed the plane carried the commander of Libya’s ground forces, the director of the military manufacturing authority, an adviser to the chief of staff, and a photographer. Turkish Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya reported on X that the Dassault Falcon 50 jet departed Esenboga Airport at 1710 GMT for Tripoli. Contact was lost at 1752 GMT. The aircraft was later found near Kesikkavak village in Haymana district. Yerlikaya said the plane requested an emergency landing over Haymana, but no communication was established. The cause of the crash has not yet been determined. Turkish Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc said authorities have launched an investigation. The Libyan Government of National Unity in Tripoli said Dbeibah instructed the defense minister to send an official delegation to Ankara to monitor the situation. Walid Ellafi, state minister for political affairs and communication, told Libya Alahrar broadcaster that the crash report’s timing is uncertain. He noted the jet was a leased Maltese aircraft, and officials have limited...


- Published: 2025-12-23
- Modified: 2025-12-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-imports-cars-2025-12-23
- Categories: Economy, Trading

A truck carrying cars being imported into Iraq, 2025. Photo: Rudaw ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Vehicle imports into Iraq’s Kurdistan Region have increased in 2025, with nearly 184,000 cars brought into the area, authorities reported. According to Nawzad Sheikh Kamil, General Director of Commerce at the region’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry, 932 licensed companies have been authorized to import vehicles this year. Imports were handled through Erbil and Sulaimani airports and the four international border crossings at Parwizkhan, Ibrahim Khalil, Bashmakh, and Haji Omran, totaling 183,885 cars. Kamil added that permits included 18 for heavy-duty vehicles called Rafi’a, 294 for classic cars, and 28 for motorcycles. In 2024, he noted, the ministry issued 928 permits and imported 172,231 vehicles. He pointed out that while imports have grown, the figures do not fully capture vehicles entering through official borders that are later sent to central and southern Iraq. Authorities require that all imported vehicles comply with regional rules, including being undamaged and not previously burned or submerged. Companies must also ensure that five percent of each type of vehicle remains in the Kurdistan Region. Kamil also stated that vehicles from the 2024 model year are permitted for import until September 1, 2026. After that date, these models will no longer be allowed to enter the Kurdistan Region. Traders in the Kurdistan Region imported 172,231 vehicles in 2024, according to the Kurdistan Regional Government’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry. Compared with 2025, when nearly 184,000 cars were imported, this represents an...


- Published: 2025-12-23
- Modified: 2025-12-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/damascus-kurdish-sdf-forces-2025-12-23
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government-aligned Islamist militias launched attacks using tanks and heavy weapons on the Kurdish neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh in Aleppo, Syria, December 22, 2025. Photo: Screenshot from Al Hadath TV. ALEPPO,— Syrian administration forces and their allied Islamist factions halted military operations on Monday after days of clashes with Kurdish-led forces in Aleppo, violence that Kurdish officials said was triggered by Damascus-backed attacks and direct political pressure from Turkey aimed at reshaping Syria’s internal power balance. The fighting broke out as the Syrian Islamist administration in Damascus, with strong backing from Ankara, intensified efforts to force the integration of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava Kurdistan) into state structures under terms that Kurdish leaders say undermine local autonomy and ignore earlier understandings. At least three people were killed in the clashes, according to local reports, as artillery, rockets, and tank fire hit densely populated Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo. The violence came just weeks before a deadline to implement a March 10 agreement that was supposed to regulate the relationship between Damascus and the Kurdish-led administration in Rojava Kurdistan. State news agency SANA quoted the Syrian defense ministry as saying the army’s general staff ordered units to stop firing and to cease targeting what it described as hostile positions. The order came only after sustained clashes and mounting civilian casualties in northern Aleppo. The US-backed Kurdish-led SDF said they had issued instructions to their units to stop responding to attacks, adding...


- Published: 2025-12-22
- Modified: 2025-12-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-says-foreign-firms-2025-12-22
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

SOMO Iraqi State Organization for Marketing of Oil, 2025. Photo: SOMO BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s state oil marketing company SOMO said on Sunday that international oil producers operating in Kurdistan are still required to deliver their crude oil to the company under an export agreement reached in September, according to a statement issued by SOMO. The statement came after comments made by Norway’s DNO, the largest foreign oil producer working in Kurdistan. DNO said earlier that it would not take part in the September agreement and would instead continue selling crude directly to the Kurdistan region. The remarks were reported by Reuters. According to SOMO, the September agreement was reached between Iraq’s oil ministry, the Kurdistan ministry of natural resources, and companies producing oil in the region. Under the deal, SOMO is responsible for exporting crude produced from oil fields in Kurdistan through the Iraq Turkey pipeline. At the time the agreement was announced, DNO publicly welcomed the arrangement but chose not to sign it. The company said it needed clearer terms on how unpaid financial obligations would be settled. DNO also said it had no immediate plans to ship oil through the Iraq Turkey pipeline and would continue sales directly within the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region. SOMO said on Sunday that the Kurdistan ministry of natural resources has confirmed again its adherence to the September deal. According to SOMO, the ministry stated that all international companies involved in exploration and production in Kurdistan’s oil fields must hand over the crude oil they...


- Published: 2025-12-21
- Modified: 2025-12-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-mps-paid-millions-2025-12-21
- Categories: Politics

Illustrative image: Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament. Photo: iKurd. net Kurdistan Lawmakers Paid Millions Despite Yearlong Parliamentary Deadlock ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— More than a year after taking their constitutional oath, members of Iraq's Kurdistan Parliament have yet to hold a single session, despite collectively receiving billions of dinars in salaries. According to figures provided by Sarwar Abdulrahman, head of the Pay Organization for Parliamentary Affairs, 97 lawmakers who were sworn in following the Kurdistan parliamentary elections on Oct. 20, 2024, have received salaries for nine months without conducting parliamentary work, Awene reported. In total, those payments amount to approximately 6. 72 billion Iraqi dinars. Abdulrahman said lawmakers took the legal oath on Dec. 2, 2024, at which point their salaries were activated. They did not receive pay for December only because no public employees were paid that month. From January through September, however, salaries were paid regularly, and lawmakers are set to receive payment for October as well. Each parliamentarian receives a base salary of 8. 2 million dinars per month. However, because parliamentary committees have not yet been formed, lawmakers do not receive the 500,000-dinar committee allowance. After deductions of roughly 300,000 dinars for housing and related services, each lawmaker takes home about 7. 7 million dinars per month. Over nine months, that totals roughly 69. 3 million dinars per lawmaker. Under the parliament’s internal rules, the first session should have included the election of the speaker, the parliamentary leadership, the formation of committees, the election of the Kurdistan Region’s...


- Published: 2025-12-21
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/egyptian-actress-somaya-alfi-2025-12-21
- Categories: Egypt
- Tags: cinema, Egypt

Egyptian actress Somaya al-Alfi with her ex-husband Farouk al-Fishawy and their son Ahmed al-Fishawy, 2010s. Photo: Alfi's FB CAIRO,— Egyptian actress Somaya al-Alfi died on Saturday morning at the age of 72 at a hospital in Cairo after a long illness, according to Egyptian media reports. Al-Alfi was born on July 23, 1953, in Sharqia Governorate. She later moved to Cairo, where she completed her secondary education before enrolling in the Faculty of Arts, Department of Sociology. Her academic background preceded her entry into the performing arts, which began during her years at university. In previous television interviews, al-Alfi spoke about her early life and family background. She said her father was strict and closely monitored her activities. Despite this, she became involved in acting through university theater productions, which later opened the door to professional opportunities. According to her statements on the television program al-Sira, hosted by Egyptian media figure Wafaa al-Kilany, al-Alfi participated in several stage performances while studying. During one performance of a university play titled Love of Egypt, she was seen by the late writer Lenin al-Ramly and his wife, Fatima al-Maadoul. Following the performance, al-Maadoul offered al-Alfi a role in the play Cinderella at the Child Culture Center. While working on that production, al-Alfi met actor Farouk al-Fishawy, who was also part of the cast. Their professional collaboration developed into a personal relationship that later resulted in marriage. al-Alfi’s television career began after her work in theater. She gained wider recognition through her participation in...


- Published: 2025-12-20
- Modified: 2025-12-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-strikes-islamic-state-2025-12-20
- Categories: Islamic State, Syria, US

US Air Force F-16 fighter jet, September 12, 2025. Photo: Defense. gov WASHINGTON,— The United States carried out air and ground strikes against more than 70 Islamic State targets across central Syria on Friday, the US military said, in response to an attack earlier this month that killed three Americans. US Central Command said the strikes hit multiple locations in central Syria and involved fighter jets, attack helicopters, and artillery. According to CENTCOM, more than 100 precision-guided munitions were used to target Islamic State infrastructure, weapons depots, and operational sites. President Donald Trump said the military action followed the December 13 attack in Palmyra that killed two US soldiers and a US civilian. In a message posted on his Truth Social platform, Trump said the United States was carrying out serious retaliation against those responsible. He added that anyone who attacks Americans would face strong consequences. Washington said the Palmyra attack was carried out by a lone gunman affiliated with the Islamic State group. Palmyra, located in central Syria, is known for its ancient ruins listed by UNESCO and was previously controlled by jihadist fighters during the conflict. CENTCOM said US and allied forces have carried out 10 operations in Syria and Iraq since the Palmyra attack. Those missions resulted in the deaths or detention of 23 people described as terrorist operatives. The statement did not identify the specific groups involved. Syria’s foreign ministry did not directly comment on the US strikes but said the country remains committed to fighting...


- Published: 2025-12-19
- Modified: 2025-12-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-human-moon-2025-12-19
- Categories: US

US President Donald Trump, December 13, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump set a new U. S. goal to return humans to the moon by 2028 and strengthen space defense against missile threats through a broad executive order issued Thursday. The move marks the first major space policy initiative of Trump’s second term. The order was released just hours after billionaire private astronaut and former SpaceX client Jared Isaacman took office as NASA’s 15th administrator. It also restructures national space policy coordination under Trump’s chief science adviser, Michael Kratsios. Under the directive, formally titled “ENSURING AMERICAN SPACE SUPERIORITY,” the Pentagon and U. S. intelligence agencies are tasked with creating a comprehensive space security strategy. The order also emphasizes improved efficiency among private contractors and calls for demonstrations of missile defense technologies as part of Trump’s Golden Dome program. Although the executive order appeared to eliminate the National Space Council, a cabinet-level panel revived during Trump’s first term, an administration official said the council will continue under a revised structure within the White House’s Office of Technology Policy. The official said the president, not the vice president, will chair the panel under the new arrangement. The 2028 moon landing target reflects a shift from Trump’s 2019 goal of a 2024 lunar return. The timeline aims to maintain the moon as a central focus of U. S. space exploration policy, though many in the space industry considered the earlier schedule ambitious. NASA’s delays with the Space Launch...


- Published: 2025-12-19
- Modified: 2025-12-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eu-borrow-funds-ukraine-2025-12-19
- Categories: EU, Russia, Ukraine

Belgium's Prime Minister Bart De Wever, center, speaks with from left, Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides, Netherland's Prime Minister Dick Schoof, Luxembourg's Prime Minister Luc Frieden and Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk during a round table meeting at the EU Summit in Brussels, December 18, 2025. Photo: AP BRUSSELS,— European Union leaders agreed Friday to raise funds through joint borrowing to support Ukraine’s military and government operations for the next two years, moving away from an earlier proposal to rely directly on frozen Russian state assets, officials said after a late night summit in Brussels. The decision followed extended discussions among EU heads of state and government over how to guarantee continued financial assistance to Kyiv amid concerns that Ukraine could face severe budget shortfalls by mid next year without additional help from Europe. Antonio Costa, who chaired the EU summit, told reporters early Friday that leaders approved a package totaling 90 billion euros for Ukraine. He said the money would be provided through a loan backed by the European Union budget and issued as a matter of urgency. According to Costa, the funding arrangement allows the bloc to act quickly while avoiding legal and political obstacles tied to using frozen Russian sovereign assets directly. EU leaders also authorized the European Commission to continue examining a separate financing mechanism based on Russian assets immobilized within the European Union. However, that approach was not adopted at this stage due to unresolved legal and financial concerns, particularly objections raised by Belgium, where most...


- Published: 2025-12-18
- Modified: 2025-12-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-says-patience-running-2025-12-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (right) with Syria's interim president Ahmed al Sharaa, aka Golani (left), Ankara, Turkey, August 7, 2025. Photo: Fidan's X ISTANBUL,— Turkey’s foreign minister urged Syria’s Kurdish forces on Thursday to implement a March agreement with the new Islamist government in Damascus, warning that Turkey’s patience is running out. In an interview with state broadcaster TRT World, Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), have not fully carried out the deal with Syria’s new Islamist authorities. The agreement was designed to integrate both the SDF’s civilian administration and armed units into Syria’s national security and governance structures. Fidan said the SDF should honor the March 10 agreement without delay or reinterpretation. He stressed that Turkey does not want to return to military action against the group but warned that continued delays are creating pressure. “We just hope that things go through dialogue, negotiations and peacefully. We don’t want to see any need to resort to military means again. But SDF should understand the patience of Turkey is running out,” Fidan said in the interview. The SDF has been a central force in the fight against the Islamic State group, which lost territorial control in Syria in 2019. Backed by the United States, the SDF played a key role in defeating IS in Syria. Turkey has supported Syria’s new Islamist leadership under President Ahmed al-Sharaa following the fall of Bashar al-Assad....


- Published: 2025-12-18
- Modified: 2025-12-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-approves-biggest-ever-2025-12-18
- Categories: Egypt, Israel

The gas platform for Leviathan, Israel's largest gas field, near Haifa bay, northern Israel, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai JERUSALEM,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Wednesday that Israel has approved a major natural gas export agreement with Egypt valued at about $35 billion, calling it the largest gas deal ever signed by the country. According to Netanyahu, the agreement will allow Israel to export natural gas from its offshore Leviathan field to Egypt over a period of 15 years. The gas will be delivered by U. S. -based energy company Chevron, which holds a significant ownership stake in the Mediterranean gas reservoir. Israeli officials said roughly half of the revenue from the deal is expected to flow into Israel’s state budget. In a televised address, Netanyahu said he had formally approved the deal, which totals 112 billion shekels, or approximately $34. 7 billion. He said the agreement strengthens Israel’s standing as an energy supplier in the region and contributes to broader regional stability. Chevron confirmed it welcomed Israel’s decision to grant a permit allowing exports of natural gas to Egypt. A company spokesperson said the approval clears the way for further development of the Leviathan reservoir. Chevron previously said in November that it was close to making a final investment decision to expand production at Leviathan but was waiting for authorization from Israeli authorities to export gas to Egypt. With the permit now approved, the expansion is expected to move forward. Under the agreement, the Leviathan field, which holds an...


- Published: 2025-12-17
- Modified: 2025-12-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-expands-travel-ban-2025-12-17
- Categories: Africa, Syria, US

US president Donald Trump, December 15, 2025. Photo: The White House Trump has expanded travel restrictions to a total of 39 countries, plus the Palestinian Authority. WASHINGTON,— The Trump administration announced Tuesday that it is expanding travel restrictions to 20 additional countries and the Palestinian Authority, effectively doubling the number of nations affected by earlier limits on who can travel or emigrate to the United States. The new measures include five countries whose citizens are now completely barred from entering the U. S. as well as a full ban on travelers using documents issued by the Palestinian Authority. An additional 15 countries face partial restrictions, marking a broader tightening of U. S. travel and immigration policy. The administration said the restrictions are part of ongoing efforts to ensure that travelers entering the United States meet high security and vetting standards. Officials cited recent events, including the arrest of an Afghan national suspected in the Thanksgiving weekend shooting of two National Guard troops near the White House, as a reminder of the need for enhanced screening measures. People who already hold valid visas, are lawful permanent residents, or qualify under certain visa categories such as diplomats or professional athletes are exempt from the new restrictions. The proclamation issued Tuesday said the expanded restrictions would take effect on January 1. In June, President Donald Trump first announced travel limitations affecting 12 countries whose citizens were banned from entering the U. S. and seven others that faced heightened restrictions. Those earlier measures covered...


- Published: 2025-12-17
- Modified: 2025-12-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/fifa-awards-iraqi-kurdistans-2025-12-17
- Categories: People, Sport

Photo: FIFA/iKurd. net ZURICH, Switzerland,— Fans of Zakho Sports Club in Iraqi Kurdistan region have been honored with the 2025 FIFA Fan Award, recognized for a humanitarian gesture that captured international attention. FIFA said the award was given to the supporters in appreciation of their efforts to aid children facing illnesses and for creating a visually and emotionally striking moment during a domestic league match. The gesture occurred on May 13 during Zakho’s Iraqi Stars League clash against Al-Hudood, when thousands of toys and children’s gifts were thrown onto the pitch before kickoff. The items were collected and later distributed to sick children, turning the match into a remarkable display of compassion and solidarity. In a statement, Zakho Sports Club described the act as a “model humanitarian spirit” that has been widely recognized by the sports community in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq, and across Asia. The club highlighted its supporters as the backbone of the team, noting that their creative initiatives continue to draw attention both locally and internationally. Kurdish political figures congratulated the club and its fans on the achievement. Massoud Barzani, President of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) praised the supporters for their efforts. Barzani personally called Guhdar Sheikho, head of Zakho’s independent administration, on Tuesday to commend the club for winning the global award. Bafel Talabani, President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), also extended congratulations to Zakho Sports Club, emphasizing the role of Kurdish unity in the victory. Talabani said the success reflected “the consensus...


- Published: 2025-12-17
- Modified: 2025-12-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eu-airline-lands-baghdad-2025-12-17
- Categories: General

An Airbus A320 NEO aircraft operated by Aegean Airlines, 2021. Photo: Creative Commons/Kevin Hackert/flickr BAGHDAD,— A passenger aircraft operated by Greece’s Aegean Airlines landed at Baghdad International Airport on Tuesday, marking the first arrival by a European airline in 35 years, the Iraqi Ministry of Transport said in a statement. The ministry said the landing reflected Iraq’s renewed connection with European aviation networks after decades of interruption. Officials described the flight as an important development for the country’s civil aviation sector and a signal of gradual normalization of international travel to the Iraqi capital. European carriers stopped flying directly to Baghdad in the early 1990s due to security concerns following Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait under former leader Saddam Hussein. Those concerns continued through years of conflict that followed the 2003 US-led invasion, which removed Hussein from power and was followed by prolonged instability, internal violence and the presence of armed extremist groups. Iraqi authorities say security conditions have improved in recent years. The government has been working to rebuild infrastructure and promote foreign investment as part of efforts to strengthen the national economy and restore confidence among international partners. The Ministry of Transport said the Baghdad-Athens-Baghdad route will operate two flights per week. Officials added that the schedule could be expanded if demand increases. Earlier this year, Aegean Airlines launched regular flights to Erbil, the capital of the autonomous Kurdistan region in northern Iraq. The ministry said the latest development could encourage other European airlines to consider resuming services to...


- Published: 2025-12-17
- Modified: 2026-06-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dangers-banning-cash-freedom-2025-12-17
- Categories: EU, Exclusive, Finance & Banking, People, US

Photo: iKurd. net/ai The Rise of Government Fiat Digital Currencies: A Threat to Financial Freedom Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net In an era of rapid technological advancement, digital payment systems and cashless transactions have become an undeniable part of everyday life. Governments, businesses, and financial institutions around the world are steadily pushing for a shift from physical cash to government fiat digital currencies (GFDCs). While advocates argue that this transformation offers increased efficiency, convenience, and security, there is a darker side to the rise of a cashless society. Behind the promise of innovation and convenience lies a growing threat to personal freedom and financial sovereignty. The Silent War on Cash Photo: iKurd. net/credit wikimedia The transition toward government fiat digital currencies did not begin overnight. It started quietly, with the gradual withdrawal of high-value banknotes from circulation. In Europe, for instance, when the euro first came into existence, there were €500 and €200 notes in common use. Over time, however, these large denominations were slowly phased out under the pretext of combating money laundering and terrorism financing. Today, only €100 and €50 notes remain in regular circulation, and even those could eventually face the same fate. The €200 notes are also rarely seen in everyday transactions, making them increasingly uncommon. This process represents the opening moves in what can only be described as a war on cash, which is a deliberate campaign to make physical money scarce, inconvenient, and eventually obsolete. Each reduction in available denominations further restricts...


- Published: 2025-12-16
- Modified: 2025-12-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-wheat-self-sufficiency-2025-12-16
- Categories: Economy, General

A person walks along the edge of uncultivated farmland on the outskirts of Najaf, where dry soil stretches across fields left unplanted due to water shortages, in Najaf, Iraq, November 29, 2025. Photo: Reuters NAJAF, southern Iraq,— For decades, Iraqi wheat farmer Ma'an al-Fatlawi depended on steady flows from the Euphrates River to irrigate his farmland on the outskirts of Najaf, according to Reuters. The river, long central to agriculture in southern Iraq, has shaped livelihoods for generations. This year, however, the water has not arrived as expected, leaving fields dry and farmers uncertain about the future. Standing beside an irrigation canal that has delivered little water this season, al-Fatlawi said drilling wells is not a viable alternative. He explained that underground water in the area contains high levels of salt, making it unsuitable for wheat cultivation. As a result, he must wait for limited allocations released through government-controlled canals. Iraq, once one of the Middle East’s largest wheat importers, has spent recent years pursuing food self-sufficiency. Through government-backed programs, wheat production has expanded enough to generate three consecutive years of surplus. Officials viewed these gains as a major step toward national food security. Those gains are now at risk. Iraq is experiencing what officials and international agencies describe as the driest year in modern history. Water levels in both the Tigris and Euphrates rivers have dropped sharply, forcing authorities to reduce agricultural planting. According to estimates cited by the U. N. Food and Agriculture Organization, this season’s wheat harvest...


- Published: 2025-12-16
- Modified: 2025-12-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bondi-attackers-inspired-islamic-2025-12-16
- Categories: Australia, Islam, Islamic State, Israel

Two Muslim men of Pakistani origin, Sajid Akram (right), 50, and his son Naveed Akram (left), 24, who carried out a deadly shooting at a Jewish Hanukkah gathering at Bondi Beach, were inspired by Islamic State, Australian police said, December 14, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/SM/video. SYDNEY,— Australian police said Tuesday that two Muslim men of Pakistani origin, who carried out a deadly shooting at a Jewish Hanukkah gathering at Bondi Beach, had traveled to the Philippines weeks before the attack, as investigators continued to treat the incident as an act of terrorism inspired by Islamic State. The assault, which took place Sunday at one of Sydney’s most popular beaches, left 15 people dead at the scene. Authorities later confirmed a total of 16 fatalities, including one of the suspected attackers who was shot by police during the response. Officials described the shooting as the worst mass gun attack in Australia in nearly three decades. Police identified the deceased suspect as Sajid Akram, 50. His 24-year-old son, Naveed Akram, identified by local media as the second alleged gunman, was hospitalized in critical condition after being shot by officers. Two police officers also suffered gunshot wounds and remained in critical but stable condition, New South Wales police said. Investigators said both men had traveled to the Philippines last month. The purpose of the trip remains under investigation, Australian Federal Police said. Authorities in the Philippines confirmed they are also examining the matter, though no additional details were provided. According to security analysts...


- Published: 2025-12-15
- Modified: 2025-12-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cambodia-says-thai-bombing-2025-12-15
- Categories: Asia

A member of a Thai Explosive Ordnance Disposal team shows pieces of shrapnel as they inspect the site of a rocket attack during clashes between Thai and Cambodian soldiers in Kantharalak district of Sisaket province, Thailand, December 15, 2025. Photo: AP MONGKOL BOREY,— Heavy fighting between Thailand and Cambodia entered a second week on Monday, with Cambodia claiming that Thai airstrikes struck deeper into its territory and disrupted areas housing displaced civilians, according to the AP. Cambodian authorities reported that Thai F-16 fighter jets dropped bombs near camps sheltering residents displaced by earlier fighting in Oddar Meanchey and Siem Reap provinces. One of the strikes in Srei Snam district, more than 70 kilometers from the Thai border, reportedly targeted a bridge. Cambodia’s government expressed concern for civilian safety and infrastructure. Thailand’s air force spokesperson, Air Marshal Jackkrit Thammavichai, confirmed that air operations had taken place but emphasized that military targets are defined by their function rather than distance from the border. He said Thailand’s forces act in accordance with international law and do not target civilians. Independent verification of claims from both sides remains difficult due to restricted access to conflict zones. The fighting centers on disputed sections of the 817-kilometer border, where centuries-old temple sites overlap with contested land. More than half a million people have been displaced, and officials report at least two dozen deaths since fighting intensified earlier this month. Thai military officials released estimates of Cambodian losses since a Dec. 7 incident that wounded two Thai...


- Published: 2025-12-15
- Modified: 2025-12-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/honor-killings-kurdish-heritage-2025-12-15
- Categories: Islam, People, Violence against women

Kurdish sociologist Kurda Ahmed, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, December 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Rojnews video SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Sociologist Kurda Ahmed says that the killing of women is not an authentic component of Kurdish culture but rather an imported practice, stressing that addressing women’s issues is fundamental to establishing stability in society. In Southern (Iraqi) Kurdistan, violations against women are increasing day by day. According to the March 8 Network, 53 women were killed during the past 11 months alone. These crimes have left deep impacts on families and society, particularly on children. Speaking to Rojnews, Ahmed discussed the roots of violence against women and ways to address it. Violence Leaves Lasting Impacts on Children Kurda Ahmed emphasized that violence against women directly affects the relationship between mothers and their children. She said that women in society become victims of wars and a patriarchal mentality, which negatively impacts the social structure and children in particular. “Children have a strong emotional bond with their mothers, and therefore they also become victims,” she said, noting that the consequences of violence leave long-term psychological effects. She added that gender discrimination remains present in upbringing practices, and that many families continue to exercise severe violence against women. Honor Killings Are Not Rooted in Kurdish Culture Addressing the role of social traditions in the continuation of violence against women, the sociologist said that violence against women has existed for thousands of years, but the practice of killing women in the name of honor is not rooted in Kurdish...


- Published: 2025-12-15
- Modified: 2026-07-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/disasters-not-gods-punishment-2025-12-15
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Nature, People, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Mohammed Khoshnaw

Illustrative image: Floods in Chamchamal, Sulaimani province, Iraqi Kurdistan, December 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai/credit to video sm Disasters Are the Fury of Nature, Not God, and Carelessness! ! Mohammed Khoshnaw | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated by iKurd. net from Kurdish Awene Newspaper Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, landslides, avalanches, and so on, are the fury of nature, not divine wrath or punishment for sinners, oppressors, or those who abandon religious rituals or worship. They are not signs of God’s anger! If that were the case, then true believers would receive their full share of provision, safety, and happiness. If disasters were proportional to our sins and misdeeds, calamities and misfortunes would not surround us from all sides. Look from west to east: the floods in Indonesia killed hundreds, displaced thousands, and destroyed communities; wars in Gaza and Sudan, along with other conflicts, have caused widespread suffering; droughts and floods in Chamchamal continue to devastate the region. The phenomena of the universe have scientific causes, they follow fixed paths and do not target those upon whom divine wrath has supposedly descended, nor do they seek out the misguided or corrupt. They do not favor believers. Rather, natural events follow their courses and affect those who are in their way. Only those who act with knowledge and understanding can navigate the fury of nature safely. A believer who enters the sea without knowing how to swim will drown despite praying, while an atheist who knows how to swim will...


- Published: 2025-12-14
- Modified: 2025-12-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/muslim-gunmen-attack-jewish-2025-12-14
- Categories: Australia, Islam, Israel, Pakistan

Muslim gunmen attack a Jewish Hanukkah event at Bondi Beach in Sydney, Australia, killing at least 15 people, December 14, 2025. Photo: Video/X/via iKurd. net. Pakistani father and son responsible for deadly Bondi mass shooting, Australian police say SYDNEY,— At least 15 people were killed and nearly 30 others injured after Muslim gunmen opened fire during a Hanukkah celebration at Bondi Beach in Sydney on Sunday, Australian authorities said, describing the incident as a terrorist attack. New South Wales Police Commissioner Mal Lanyon said at a press briefing that one of the suspected gunmen was killed at the scene, while another remained in critical condition. Among the 29 people sent to hospitals were two police officers. Australian police said Monday that the two gunmen responsible for a deadly attack at a Jewish celebration on Sydney’s Bondi Beach were a father and son of Pakistani origin, as the country mourned its worst outbreak of gun violence in nearly three decades. Authorities identified the suspects as Sajid Akram, 50, and his 24-year-old son, Naveed Akram. Police said the elder Akram was shot and killed by officers at the scene during Sunday’s attack, bringing the total number of deaths to 16. His son was critically wounded and taken to hospital, where he remains under police guard. Officials said about 40 people were injured during the shooting. Authorities were investigating whether a third suspect had been involved in the shooting. Lanyon added that a bomb disposal unit was working to secure several suspected improvised...


- Published: 2025-12-14
- Modified: 2025-12-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/belarus-frees-opposition-politician-2025-12-14
- Categories: Russia

Belarusian opposition leader Maria Kalesnikava (Kolesnikova), August 2020. Photo: Reuters VILNIUS, Lithuania,— Belarus released more than 120 political prisoners, including Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ales Bialiatski and opposition leader Maria Kalesnikava (Kolesnikova), following talks with U. S. officials aimed at easing sanctions and restoring dialogue between Minsk and Washington. President Alexander Lukashenko pardoned 123 prisoners, according to the state-run Belta news agency. The United States announced it would lift sanctions targeting Belarus’s potash industry. Belarus is a close ally of Russia and has faced Western sanctions over human rights abuses and its support for Russia’s military operations in Ukraine. Lukashenko has ruled the country of 9. 5 million people for more than three decades. John Coale, U. S. special envoy to Belarus, described the talks in Minsk as “very productive” and said restoring normal relations between the two countries was a goal. “We are lifting sanctions, releasing prisoners. We maintain constant dialogue,” Coale said, according to Belta. The prisoner release included one American, six citizens from allied countries, and five Ukrainians, a U. S. official told The Associated Press in an email. The official spoke anonymously due to the sensitive nature of the negotiations. Since July 2024, Belarus has freed hundreds of political prisoners. Bialiatski, founder of the human rights organization Viasna, was among the most prominent figures. He received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2022 while in prison and had been sentenced to ten years in 2023 on charges including smuggling and financing actions that violated public order. Bialiatski...


- Published: 2025-12-14
- Modified: 2025-12-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-pledges-revenge-is-2025-12-14
- Categories: Islamic State, Syria, US

US president Donald Trump, November 18, 2025. Photo: The White House DAMASCUS,— Two United States service members and a civilian interpreter were killed on Saturday during a shooting incident in central Syria, according to US and Syrian officials. The attack occurred during a joint patrol involving American forces and Syrian government personnel, officials said. US President Donald Trump confirmed the deaths in a statement posted on his Truth Social platform, saying the victims were Americans serving in Syria. He said the United States would respond forcefully to the incident and described the deaths as the result of an attack by the Islamic State group. According to Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell, the shooting took place in Palmyra, a desert city known for its ancient ruins and a former stronghold of the Islamic State during the group’s territorial expansion in Syria. The patrol was operating in the area as part of ongoing counterterrorism activities. US Central Command said in a statement posted on X that the attack was carried out by a single Islamic State gunman. The assailant opened fire on the patrol before being confronted and killed by US forces. Central Command said the shooting was an ambush. Trump said three additional US troops were wounded in the incident and were receiving medical care. He said their conditions were stable. The attacker behind the assault on U. S. forces in Palmyra, Syria has been reportedly identified as a member of HTS (Hayat Tahrir al-Sham). The attack killed two U. S. soldiers...


- Published: 2025-12-14
- Modified: 2025-12-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-better-individuals-2025-12-14
- Categories: Exclusive, Human rights, People, Politics

Tribal leader and KDP head Massoud Barzani, center, November 2025. Photo: Creative Commons/MEPF/X The Kurds can definitely survive without Barzanis Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent protest of Lajan village in Khabat district, which erupted in late November and resulted in one person being killed and a few others injured by the Kurdistan Democratic Party forces (KDP), is another dark mark on the Barzani family’s forehead. Apparently, the people of Kurdistan have had enough, and the residents of Lajan are another example, as they demanded jobs and basic necessities which are controlled by the Barzani family and the high-ranked members of the (KDP). The cruelty of the (KDP) led by Massoud Barzani has been sparking protests in the past, including cracking down on protesters and shooting civilians, banning free media in the (KDP)-controlled areas, and depriving journalists of their freedom. The Barzani family has orchestrated a plan to strike fear into the hearts of the people of Kurdistan, by controlling the most significant parts of Kurdistan and all assets and revenues of more than half of the region. Barzani has created a mini-empire of the family and built a forbidden zone. That means criticizing the members of the family’s behavior and corruption will indeed result in death or assassination. The tyranny of Barzani has been devastating the Kurdish community throughout history, and evidently, in every situation, he has wisely been able to construct bridges to connect with Kurdish adversaries for the interest of the family. However, Barzani’s...


- Published: 2025-12-13
- Modified: 2025-12-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/thailand-vows-continue-fighting-2025-12-13
- Categories: Asia, US

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and Thailand’s Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul at the ASEAN Summit, October 2025. Photo: The White House BANGKOK,— Thailand’s prime minister pledged to continue military operations along the Cambodia border on Saturday, despite U. S. President Donald Trump’s announcement of a ceasefire between the two nations. Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul wrote on Facebook that Thailand would "continue to perform military actions until we feel no more harm and threats to our land and people. " He added that the operations were necessary to ensure national security and protect civilians. Trump said Friday he had spoken with Anutin and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet, claiming both leaders agreed to "cease all shooting. " However, official statements from the two premiers made no mention of a ceasefire, with Anutin stating explicitly that the military operations would continue. "I want to make it clear. Our actions this morning already spoke," he said. The White House did not immediately respond to inquiries about ongoing fighting. Hun Manet posted on Facebook that Cambodia is seeking a peaceful resolution in accordance with the October agreement facilitated by Trump. Since Monday, Thailand and Cambodia have exchanged heavy artillery fire across several points along the 817-kilometer border. Analysts describe the clashes as some of the most intense since July, when a five-day conflict broke out before being temporarily halted by Trump’s intervention. Thailand suspended the previous truce after a soldier was maimed by a landmine, which Thai authorities allege was newly laid by Cambodian...


- Published: 2025-12-13
- Modified: 2025-12-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eu-freezes-russian-assets-2025-12-13
- Categories: EU, Russia, Ukraine

Central Bank of Russia, Moscow, 2025. Photo: TASS BRUSSELS,— The European Union on Friday agreed to freeze Russian central bank assets held in Europe for an unlimited period, removing a key obstacle to plans aimed at financing Ukraine’s defense and government operations. EU governments approved the move to keep about 210 billion euros, or roughly $246 billion, in Russian sovereign assets immobilized for as long as necessary. Until now, the asset freeze required renewal every six months, leaving the policy exposed to internal political disagreements. European officials said the decision eliminates the risk that one or more member states could block an extension of the freeze, which would have forced the EU to return the funds to Russia. Hungary and Slovakia have previously expressed skepticism toward sanctions against Moscow. The European Union froze Russian state assets after Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. EU leaders view the conflict as a threat to European security and have repeatedly said maintaining financial support for Kyiv is a strategic priority. The indefinite freeze is intended to support a broader plan to use the assets as backing for a major loan to Ukraine. Under the proposal, the EU would provide up to 165 billion euros to cover Ukraine’s military expenses and civilian budget needs during 2026 and 2027. The loan would only be repaid once Russia compensates Ukraine for damage caused by the war. EU officials say this would effectively advance future reparations, making the loan function similarly to a grant....


- Published: 2025-12-13
- Modified: 2025-12-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/former-iraqi-president-barham-2025-12-13
- Categories: Politics, Politics, Refugees

Former Iraqi President Barham Salih, April 2025. Photo: Channel8. com GENEVA,— Former Iraqi President Barham Salih has been appointed as the next United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, marking a notable shift away from the long-standing practice of appointing leaders from major European donor countries, according to a letter circulated by the office of the U. N. Secretary General. U. N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres confirmed the appointment in a letter dated December 11, stating that Salih would be proposed to the U. N. General Assembly for approval. The term is set for five years beginning January 1, pending the customary endorsement process by UNHCR’s governing committee, diplomats in Geneva said. Salih, who is 65, served as president of Iraq from 2018 until 2022. He is expected to replace Italy’s Filippo Grandi, who is stepping down at the end of December after completing a decade as head of the U. N. refugee agency. UNHCR is headquartered in Geneva and operates in more than 130 countries. According to U. N. officials, Guterres described the approval process as a routine procedure and emphasized the need for continuity at the agency during a period of significant operational and financial strain. Salih enters the role at a time of mounting challenges for UNHCR. The agency has been affected by sharp reductions in international aid, similar to other U. N. bodies, and has reduced its workforce by nearly 5,000 staff members this year. That figure represents more than one quarter of its global employees, according...


- Published: 2025-12-12
- Modified: 2025-12-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/changing-faces-kurdish-women-2025-12-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Health, Lifestyle, People, Women

Kurdish women, University of Kurdistan Hewler, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 2025. Photo: UKH/X How face fillers changed beauty standards for Kurdish women in Iraqi Kurdistan Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net In recent years, a quiet but striking transformation has taken place across Iraqi Kurdistan. From the bustling beauty clinics of Erbil and Sulaimani to small-town salons, face fillers have become almost a rite of passage for young Kurdish women. Walk through the malls or scroll through social media, and it seems nearly every woman has the same look, plumped lips, high cheekbones, smooth skin, and a sculpted jawline. What began as a cosmetic trend has turned into a powerful social statement, reshaping not only faces but also perceptions of beauty, identity, and self-worth. A New Face of Beauty Illustrative photo: iKurd. net For many Kurdish women, fillers represent modernity, sophistication, and confidence. Influenced by Instagram aesthetics, Turkish celebrities, and Middle Eastern influencers, the “perfect” face has become standardized, symmetrical, contoured, and polished. Clinics promote fillers as harmless and reversible, marketing them as an easy path to perfection. Even teenagers barely out of high school are getting their first injections, often encouraged by friends or social media comparisons. But beneath this glossy image lies a troubling reality. The obsession with fillers has created a culture of uniformity, where individuality is being erased. Kurdish women, known for their naturally diverse and striking features, are increasingly starting to look the same. The unique beauty of ethnic traits, distinct noses, expressive eyes,...


- Published: 2025-12-06
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-leave-rojava-kurdistan-2025-12-06
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, June 2025. Photo: Video/ANF Omar Sindi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Mr. Abdullah Ocalan, the way that U. S. Senator John Kennedy told President Erdogan to “leave the Kurds alone,” you should also leave Rojava Kurdistan alone! Rojava Kurdistan and its leadership, navigating extremely narrow geopolitical lines, is leading well without your guidance. Unfortunately, you have been in a Turkish prison for a long time. Most likely, the directives or advice that reach you come from the Turkish state, whose president has repeatedly stated his firm position against the formation of any Kurdish state or any autonomous region on or near Turkey’s borders in Syria or Iraq. You are supposedly involved in negotiations with President Erdogan’s government on the Bakur (Bakur) Kurdistan or Turkish Kurdistan question. That itself is a very complex issue. So far, Erdogan’s response is “Terror-Free Turkiye. ” It would be best for you not to interfere in another complex issue that concerns another sovereign state, in this case, Syria. It appears that none of your initial political aims or visions have produced positive, tangible outcomes for Bakur Kurdistan regarding Kurdish rights. It has been estimated that over 40,000 people have been killed in the conflicts, and the war has produced the destruction of over three thousand Kurdish villages and towns. At the beginning of the conflict in the early 1980s, the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) hierarchy declared the objective of creating a separate,...


- Published: 2025-12-05
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/one-year-assads-fall-2025-12-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Alawites, druze

Druze militias trying to prevent pro-government Islamist Bedouin fighters from advancing toward Sweida, Walgha, Suwayda province, Syria, July 19, 2025. Photo: Reuters One year after Assad's fall. Acute danger of genocide against Alawites and Druze – stop deportations to Syria! One year after the fall of the Assad regime and the seizure of power by radical Islamists and jihadists in Syria, the Society for Threatened Peoples (STP) has come to a dramatic conclusion: hopes for stability and security for all population groups have not been fulfilled. Instead, ethnic and religious minorities are exposed to systematic violence, displacement, and targeted attacks. The STP speaks of an acute danger of genocide against Alawites, Druze, and other minorities and calls on the international community to take immediate action. Deportations to Syria are inhumane in view of the current situation. "The joy of many Syrians at the fall of the Assad regime a year ago and their hopes for a better future were nipped in the bud by the Islamists' seizure of power. A house is marked with X and O symbols as Syrian authorities carry out eviction orders in the predominantly Alawite neighbourhood of al-Somaria, in Damascus, Syria, August 29, 2025. Photo: Reuters In fact, the situation in Syria has not stabilized in any way,“ says Dr. Kamal Sido, Middle East expert at the STP. On the contrary, Syria is in the worst phase of its history, according to the historian. ”The new Islamist rulers do not want to govern the country together...


- Published: 2025-12-05
- Modified: 2026-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/four-wives-one-man-2025-12-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Human rights, Islam, People, Violence against women, Women

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Every society that claims to value equality must face one simple question: can a relationship built on unequal rights ever be moral? The practice of polygamy, one man allowed several wives, still survives under legal and religious protection in parts of the Muslim world. Its defenders call it divine wisdom, its victims call it ordinary injustice. Polygamy treats love like a ration. A man divides his time, affection, and resources among several women who are expected to accept the fragments as proof of faith. No rule or verse can manufacture fairness in that arrangement. The arithmetic of emotion doesn’t work that way. Each woman lives half-loved, always measuring herself against the others, while the man’s authority remains unquestioned. Supporters point to historical reasons, wars, widows, survival, but those reasons belong to a world of scarcity, not to a century that speaks the language of consent and choice. Today, women are no longer property to be “protected” through marriage. They are citizens, professionals, thinkers. To keep polygamy alive is to pretend that half of society has not evolved. Even when entered “voluntarily,” the choice is rarely free. Economic dependence and social pressure disguise obedience as consent. A woman who rejects a polygamous offer risks being labeled disobedient or unfaithful to her culture. Power, not piety, enforces the system. Across the Muslim world, reformist scholars and activists are beginning to name this contradiction. They argue that a principle that once sought...


- Published: 2025-12-03
- Modified: 2026-01-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-opens-largest-consulate-2025-12-03
- Categories: Politics, US

The new U. S. Consulate General in Erbil the largest American consulate in the world was officially opened on December 3, 2025 in a ceremony attended by Iraqi Kurdistan President Nechirvan Barzani, and his cousin, the caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani, alongside senior U. S. officials. Photo: Kurdistan Presidency ERBIL,—The United States opened a new large-scale consulate complex in Erbil, the capital of the seni-autonomous Kurdistan region in Iraq's north, on Wednesday. American officials described the facility as one of the biggest diplomatic posts the United States has ever constructed. The existing consulate in Erbil has operated since 2011, but the new location spans roughly 50 acres and is intended to support expanded diplomatic, economic and security work. According to U. S. officials present at the ceremony, Washington views the project as a long-term investment in its relationship with both Iraq and the Kurdistan Region. Michael J. Rigas, the U. S. Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, told reporters the site stands as proof of what he called a steady partnership that has grown over several years. He added that the complex represents America’s continued engagement across Iraq and its commitment to regional stability. Kurdish authorities have maintained close ties with the United States since the 2003 U. S. -led invasion that ended the rule of Saddam Hussein. Kurdish leaders often highlight the partnership as a foundation for economic growth and as a protective factor for their region, which they describe as relatively stable compared with other parts...


- Published: 2025-12-01
- Modified: 2025-12-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-strategic-ally-2025-12-01
- Categories: Kurdistan, Opinions, Syria

General Mazloum Abdi, the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of Syria's autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 2, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai/with credit to AP Manish Rai | iKurd. net Syria has recently become a member of the US-led international coalition against the Islamic State (IS) following a cordial meeting between Syrian leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa and U. S. President Donald Trump at the White House. Although the initiative is expected to enhance military cooperation between the United States and the Syrian government, Damascus continues to be at loggerheads with America's longstanding partner, the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which administers northeastern Syria. The Trump administration is eager to promote more amicable relations with Ahmad Al-Sharaa's regime, even if it compromises the interests of longstanding allies such as the Syrian Kurds. Tom Barrack, the United States Special Envoy to Syria, expressed confidence in Damascus's decisive victory and the resolution of the conflict for all parties involved. In July of this year, he stated that Washington supports a united Syria under a single flag, a consolidated military, and a unified administration, and he would oppose the implementation of federalism. Regrettably, the United States' decision to align with the Al-Sharaa government and diminish its support for the SDF is based on a misguided and perilous assumption that Al-Sharaa will genuinely implement reforms in Syria. Al-Sharra has a documented history of association with extremist groups and questionable credentials. In contrast, the SDF has partnered with...


- Published: 2025-12-01
- Modified: 2025-12-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-sharaa-meeting-agreements-2025-12-01
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Syria, US

US President Donald Trump receives former al-Qaeda leader and current Syrian interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, at the White House on November 10, 2025. Photo: Syrian presidency Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The U. S. President Donald Trump’s meeting with the new President of Syria, once he was a leader of the Al Qaeda organization, Ahmad al-Sharaa, at the White House, and overall, the new U. S. -Syrian relationship is a turning point for the Syrian regime. Obviously, the volatility in the U. S. foreign policy has caused disasters and devastations in the Middle East while benefiting major U. S. interests. However, Trump and Al-Sharaa, who were the U. S. ’s enemy yesterday and became today’s friends, have celebrated in the White House. Lifting the restrictions on Syria and providing support to Al-Sharaa will strengthen the Syrian regime and boost its power in the country, and indeed, narrow the path for Kurds to obtain autonomy in the northeast of the country. President Trump’s business mentality is circling in the Middle East with a vision of long-term benefit even after his presidency. The U. S. ’s double-standard policy regarding the Kurds’ case is eroding the trust in Americans in the region. The Trump administration is invigorating Al-Sharaa’s regime, which also reflects positively on Turkey’s presence in Syria. Regardless of vocal condemnation, the U. S. has not been taking a firm and serious position to stop Turkey’s attacks on the Kurdish civilians in the past....


- Published: 2025-11-30
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-urges-turkey-release-2025-11-30
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Amed Malazgirt, a senior commander of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), speaks during an interview with AFP in a cave network located in the Qandil Mountains, part of the Zagros mountain range, near the Iraqi-Iranian-Turkish borders, November 29, 2025. Photo: AFP QANDIL MOUNTAINTS,— A senior commander of the Kurdistan Workers Party told AFP that the organization will halt further moves in its peace initiative with Turkey until Ankara advances talks by releasing Abdullah Ocalan, the Kurdish leader and founder of the PKK. The commander, Amed Malazgirt, made the remarks in an interview conducted Saturday inside a bunker located in the Qandil mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan. Malazgirt said the group had already fulfilled all steps initiated under Ocalan’s guidance and that it was now the responsibility of Turkey to move the process forward. He stated that no additional action would be taken by the PKK unless Ankara responded with concrete measures. According to Malazgirt, the group is focused on two key demands. He said the first is the release of Ocalan, who is often referred to by supporters as leader Apo. He added that a successful peace process cannot be achieved without Ocalan’s freedom. The second demand is the constitutional and official recognition of the Kurdish people in Turkey. Inside the bunker, PKK commanders and fighters sat in a warmed room decorated with portraits of Ocalan and fallen members of the group. The bunker was ventilated and connected to other chambers by tunnels, including quarters specifically prepared for women fighters. AFP...


- Published: 2025-11-29
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/violence-begins-language-2025-11-29
- Categories: Exclusive, General, People, Violence against women

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/generated using AI. With Greetings, Respect, and Hope For a Better Life Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net On the occasion of the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, we are reminded that violence against women is not only a series of isolated acts but a persistent structure embedded in language, law, memory, and everyday practices of seeing and hearing. From subtle, normalized forms of discrimination to the most extreme manifestation—femicide—these acts reveal the fragile boundaries between what is sayable and what is erased, between visibility and systematic invisibility. To confront this violence requires more than condemnation; it demands a critical re-reading of the structures that render women’s bodies and voices controllable, silenced, and predefined, and a reclaiming of spaces for shared mourning, expression, and meaning. The violence that continues to target women today—from everyday normalized discrimination to femicide in its most exposed and brutal form—never appears as isolated incidents. It emerges within an order that has sedimented itself in language, law, memory, and habitual ways of seeing and hearing. When we speak of femicide, we are not describing an exception but a moment in which this order loses the cover of its invisibility and briefly reveals itself. Femicide is less an aberration than a reflection of the very rule: a rule that positions the woman’s body as something to be controlled, silenced, or disciplined. In this sense, violence is not merely a physical act; it is a linguistic operation that precedes any...


- Published: 2025-11-29
- Modified: 2025-12-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/can-ministers-cleanse-corruption-2025-11-29
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Politics

A composite photo featuring tribal leader and KDP President Massoud Barzani (center), alongside his son, Masrour Barzani, Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan (right), and his nephew, Nechirvan Barzani, President of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. November 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/K24 Could “AI Ministers” Help Curb Corruption in Iraqi Kurdistan? Lessons from Albania How many AI ministers Iraqi Kurdistan will needs? Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Erbil, Corruption has long been the defining fault line of politics in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The autonomous enclave, once praised as a beacon of relative stability, is today regarded by watchdogs and analysts as the most corrupt part of Iraq. Billions of dollars in oil revenues are reportedly missing, according to leaked documents and Kurdish lawmakers, while the absence of meaningful oversight has turned the region into what critics describe as a “paradise” for illicit financial activities. At the heart of this system, the Barzani clan, the ruling family that dominates the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), has become synonymous with accusations of nepotism and oligarchic control. Critics often refer to them as the “Kurdish oligarchs,” charging that oil wealth has flowed into family coffers rather than public services. Concept image of the AI Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan (right) with AI Kurdish officials, who would help run the region instead of the Barzanis and Talabanis, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai Massoud Barzani, who once formally led the region, still wields immense influence from the shadows. His son, Masrour Barzani, currently serves as...


- Published: 2025-11-23
- Modified: 2025-12-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nama-fares-al-mehiawy-2025-11-23
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics, Politics

Naʿma Fares al-Mehiawy (left) with Saddam Hussein. Photo: SM/enhanced by iKurd. net Naʿma Fares al-Mehiawy, a senior Iraqi officer implicated in the Anfal genocide, has died without ever facing trial Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net Lieutenant Colonel Naʿma Fares al-Mehiawy, a senior Iraqi military officer long implicated in the 1983 Barzani mass arrests and the 1988 Anfal campaign and formally summoned by the Iraqi High Criminal Court, died in Austria on 28 August 2025 without ever standing trial. Although he lived openly in Austria and was known to both the authorities in Baghdad and the Kurdistan Regional Government, neither government made any attempt to arrest or extradite him. Both remained silent. By contrast, states such as Israel have demonstrated a willingness to pursue even low-ranking perpetrators of historical atrocities many decades after the crime. In the case of Iraq and the Kurdistan Region, however, there was no comparable effort to pursue a high-ranking officer alleged to have played a significant role in major crimes, nor any interest in reopening his case. Naʿma Fares al-Mehiawy graduated from the Iraqi Military College in 1960 and the Staff College in 1970. He later emerged as a prominent figure within the Military Council and is frequently described as a close associate of Saddam Hussein. Historical accounts indicate that he was among the young Ba’ath Party members who participated in the 9 February 1963 coup against Prime Minister Abd al-Karim Qasim; some accounts further suggest that he may have been among those involved...


- Published: 2025-11-22
- Modified: 2025-11-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-linked-militants-2025-11-22
- Categories: Africa, Islam, Islamic State

Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) soldier rests next to a road after Islamist rebel group called the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) attacked area around Mukoko village, North Kivu province of Democratic Republic of Congo, December 11, 2018. Photo: Reuters KINSHASA,— Islamic State (ISIS) affiliated fighters carried out a series of deadly assaults in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo during mid November, leaving at least 89 civilians dead across several communities in Lubero territory, the United Nations peacekeeping mission MONUSCO reported on Friday. MONUSCO stated that combatants from the Allied Democratic Forces, known as the ADF, attacked multiple localities in North Kivu province between November 13 and November 19. The mission noted that among those killed were at least 20 women and an unspecified number of children. Officials described the violence as part of a continuing pattern of assaults targeting rural populations. One of the reported attacks occurred in Byambwe, where a health center operated by the Catholic Church was struck. According to the mission, at least 17 people were killed there, including women who had arrived for maternity care. Several wards that housed patients were set on fire, leaving the facility heavily damaged. MONUSCO also documented kidnappings and the looting of medical supplies during the same period. In its statement, MONUSCO urged Congolese authorities to open what it called independent and credible investigations intended to identify those responsible and ensure accountability. Local officials previously told Reuters that suspected ADF members killed 19 civilians in...


- Published: 2025-11-22
- Modified: 2025-11-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-records-nearly-200-2025-11-22
- Categories: General

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai BAGHDAD,— The Community Police Directorate of Iraq’s Ministry of Interior reported on Friday that it handled more than 800 domestic violence cases over the past year and said economic pressure, drug use and alcohol consumption continue to be the leading drivers of abuse inside homes across the country, the Iraqi News Agency reported. Colonel Moayed Hadi, a spokesperson for the directorate, said drug use remains one of the strongest factors fueling family disputes and assaults. He added that many households face a decline in monthly income and worsening financial conditions, which officials said also contribute to rising tensions. According to Hadi, alcohol use has intensified some confrontations in several communities across Iraq. Despite the ongoing challenges, the directorate reported what it described as a modest drop in overall domestic violence cases compared with last year. Hadi stated that the decline contradicted earlier expectations from local monitoring groups, which had anticipated an increase. The agency recorded 196 cases of violence against men during the current year. Incidents ranged from expulsion from family homes to physical assault and verbal abuse. Community Police teams said they successfully addressed 146 of those cases and projected that the number of resolved incidents would likely pass 150 by year’s end. Violence against women continued to represent the majority of reported incidents. Officials said 1,055 cases involving women were documented in 2024, with 682 of them handled or settled by Community Police units. Hadi noted that many of these cases stemmed from long-standing...


- Published: 2025-11-20
- Modified: 2026-01-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/oman-lifts-visa-rules-2025-11-20
- Categories: General, Iraq, Oman, Politics, Travel

An Iraqi diplomatic passport. Photo: Creative Commons/Pinterest BAGHDAD,— Oman has approved a joint agreement with Iraq that removes visa requirements for holders of diplomatic, special and service passports, according to a royal decree issued by Sultan Haitham bin Tariq, the Iraqi state-run INA news agency reported. The decision confirms an understanding previously reached by both governments and is set to take effect once it appears in the country’s Official Gazette. The document states that the accord was signed in Salalah on September 3, 2025, and was reviewed in line with the nation’s Basic Law. The decree, identified as Royal Decree No. 100/2025, confirms the ratification of the agreement and notes that the change is based on considerations of public interest. Officials in Muscat said the exemption will apply to Iraqi citizens who hold diplomatic, private and service passports. The publishing date in the official record will mark the start of implementation. The approval is one of several cooperation steps that Oman and Iraq have taken this year. During the meeting in Salalah last September, both sides signed a series of memoranda covering sectors such as energy, investment, trade, scientific cooperation and youth programs. Authorities also highlighted plans for new direct air links, including a Muscat to Baghdad route, and efforts to strengthen the Oman Iraq Business Council. According to statements issued during Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al Sudani’s visit to Muscat, the two governments voiced a shared intention to expand coordination in economic and political fields. Officials described the...


- Published: 2025-11-20
- Modified: 2025-11-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/two-syrian-govt-militants-2025-11-20
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria

Restored footage from the downed drone shows Islamic State ISIS fighters operating in an area held by Syrian government–aligned armed groups as they prepared the drone for an attack on the Kurdish SDF. November 19, 2025. Photo: SDF video/sdf-press. com DAMASCUS,— Syrian authorities said Thursday that two government Islamist militias were killed in overnight clashes with Kurdish-led forces in the northeast, following what officials described as an assault on military positions in Raqa province. The confrontation added new strain to relations between the government in Damascus and the US-supported Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, who serve as de facto army of the semi-autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) operating across much of the country’s oil-producing north and northeast. A statement released through SANA, the state news agency, reported that units of the SDF struck several army posts late Wednesday night. Officials said Kurdish fighters seized a number of positions, which, according to the ministry, resulted in the deaths of two government militants and injuries to several others. The ministry added that army personnel counterattacked and reclaimed the sites. Damascus authorities assigned responsibility for the incident entirely to the SDF. The Kurdish forces disputed the government’s version. In a statement, the SDF said its fighters were responding to sites that Islamic State militants had used to launch drones toward SDF positions. The powerful Kurdish group said its units were acting against what it described as active threats posed by Islamic State cells sheltering near front lines supervised by factions tied to...


- Published: 2025-11-19
- Modified: 2025-11-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-hosts-saudi-crown-2025-11-19
- Categories: Saudi Arabia, US

U. S. President Donald Trump welcomes Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to the White House, Washington D. C. , November 18, 2025. Photo: AP WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump welcomed Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to the White House on Tuesday with a level of ceremony rarely seen during his administration. The reception featured military honors, a red carpet across the South Lawn, and a flyover by American fighter aircraft. Trump praised the crown prince, commonly known as MBS, and said that relations between Washington and Riyadh were at their strongest in years. Both governments entered the visit hoping to advance a set of major commercial plans and national security goals that have been in discussion for months. The welcome ceremony began shortly after sunrise. U. S. service members lined the lawn while American and Saudi flags were placed along the driveway that leads to the executive mansion. Horses from the ceremonial unit stood nearby as the arrival procession formed. Trump greeted the crown prince with a handshake at the White House entrance before the two turned their attention to the skies. A formation of F-35 and F-16 fighter jets passed overhead, signaling the start of the day’s meetings inside the Oval Office and the Cabinet Room. Trump has for months underscored his desire to see Saudi Arabia and Israel take steps toward formal relations. He has repeatedly described an expanded version of his first-term Abraham Accords as a pillar of what he hopes will become...


- Published: 2025-11-19
- Modified: 2025-11-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzanis-proved-heavyweights-2025-11-19
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics, Politics

Kurdistan Region President and KDP Vice President Nechirvan Barzani (left) and his cousin Masrour Barzani, the Kurdistan Regional Government’s caretaker prime minister and KDP deputy president, attend an Iraqi general election rally in the Kurdistan Region in November 2025. Photo: K24/via iKurd. net Manish Rai | Exclusive to iKurd. net In the recently concluded Iraqi federal legislative elections, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) has emerged as a significant victor, obtaining over 9. 4 percent of the total votes cast. KDP received over 1,080,000 votes, the greatest total of any party in the country. Among parties in the Kurdistan Region and disputed areas, the KDP emerged as the leading party. Furthermore, five minority-quota candidates supported by the KDP nationwide also secured seats, thereby enhancing the party's influence at the federal level. Despite obtaining over one million votes, the KDP secured 27 parliamentary seats, whereas Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani’s bloc, with 1. 32 million votes, secured 46 seats. This is due to Iraq's multi-constituency electoral system, whereby each province functions as a distinct voting district, which persistently disadvantages high-turnout regions such as the Kurdistan Region. Notably, despite a boycott by Muqtada al-Sadr’s influential movement, voter participation increased to 56%, representing a 13-point rise from the 2021 low of 43%. This plainly demonstrates that Al-Sadr is diminishing in the widespread support he once commanded. To explore in greater depth the factors responsible for electoral success, I conversed with Mr. Aram Nasih, a political commentator and member of the KDP based in Erbil....


- Published: 2025-11-18
- Modified: 2025-11-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdish-migrant-smugglers-2025-11-18
- Categories: France, Kurds Worldwide, People, Refugees, Smuggling

French judicial investigating police,Normandy, France, July 26, 2016. Photo: Reuters PARIS,— A French criminal court on Tuesday sentenced eight men, including two Iraqi Kurds identified as organizers of the smuggling route, to prison terms ranging from three to fifteen years for their roles in the 2023 Channel disaster that killed seven migrants attempting to reach the United Kingdom. The defendants were found guilty on charges that included involuntary manslaughter connected to the capsizing of an overloaded boat. The group on trial consisted of two Iraqi nationals, six Afghans and one Sudanese man. Prosecutors said the accused helped manage a migrant-smuggling network responsible for arranging illegal passages from northern France toward British shores. The proceedings were part of continuing efforts by French authorities to dismantle criminal groups operating between France, Germany and the UK. The two 45-year-old Iraqi Kurds received the longest sentences of twelve and fifteen years. Investigators described them as the principal coordinators responsible for organizing routes and logistical support that ultimately contributed to the fatal journey in which seven Afghans drowned after the vessel’s engine reportedly failed. The remaining convicted defendants, aged 23 to 45, received penalties consistent with what prosecutors requested. A ninth man, a Sudanese national from Darfur, was acquitted following a request by the prosecutor’s office, which argued he should be recognized as a victim rather than treated as a participant in the operation. Authorities said he had been placed on the boat under circumstances that did not justify criminal responsibility. During the ruling, the...


- Published: 2025-11-18
- Modified: 2025-11-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cloudflare-outage-cuts-access-2025-11-18
- Categories: Technology

Photo: iKurd. net NEW YORK,— A widespread disruption at the web services company Cloudflare began to ease on Tuesday after cutting access to major online platforms for large numbers of users across several regions. The interruption made it difficult for people to reach X, ChatGPT, Canva, Grindr and other popular services including Kurdish websites, according to reports logged with outage-tracking sites. Cloudflare, which manages a network carrying a significant share of global internet traffic, said the issue started with internal service degradation detected at about 6:40 a. m. Eastern Time. The company reported that it had implemented a fix and continued working to restore full operations. It noted that some customers could still notice problems while systems returned to normal. The event added to a series of recent setbacks for widely used online infrastructure. Last month, a problem at Amazon’s cloud division caused widespread disruptions and forced many well-known sites and apps offline. That incident left users unable to reach platforms such as Snapchat and Reddit for extended periods, prompting renewed concerns about the vulnerability of large technology providers. Cloudflare’s stock was down roughly 5 percent in early premarket activity as investors reacted to reports of the failure. The company operates one of the largest global networks that help websites load more quickly while defending them against cyberattacks and sudden spikes in traffic. Because of its size and role in keeping internet services stable, interruptions can ripple quickly across many platforms. Downdetector, which compiles outage data from user submissions and...


- Published: 2025-11-18
- Modified: 2025-11-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pro-iran-shiite-parties-2025-11-18
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Politics, Shiites

Iraqi Shiite Coordination Framework leaders, Baghdad, June 2, 2025. Photo: INA/ina. iq Iraq Announces Seat Allocations for Newly Elected Parliament BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s electoral commission released the official seat allocation on Monday following the November 11 parliamentary election, confirming a chamber in which multiple factions will be required to negotiate in order to shape the next government. Although the results did not grant any single list a majority of the 329 seats, the coalition of the pro-Iran Shiite parties known as the Coordination Framework stated it has brought its affiliated groups together to form what it says is the largest bloc. Several parties in this alliance maintain varied political links to Iran, a factor that has influenced Iraqi coalition politics for years. According to the figures issued by the commission, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al Sudani’s Reconstruction and Development Coalition emerged as one of the biggest winners with 46 seats. The total represents a notable expansion of his representation compared with the previous parliament. Sudani, who seeks a second term, has not publicly confirmed whether he plans to fold his coalition into the Coordination Framework. During the last cycle, this alliance of Shiite factions united to play a decisive role in selecting him as premier. The breakdown shows other Framework affiliated groups also recorded strong or improved performances. The State of Law Coalition led by former prime minister Nuri al Maliki captured 29 seats, down from 37 in 2021 yet still maintaining a prominent spot within Shiite politics. The National State...


- Published: 2025-11-17
- Modified: 2025-11-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-director-mano-khalil-2025-11-17
- Categories: Cinema, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

Director Mano Khalil (right), a Syrian-Kurdish filmmaker with Swiss citizenship, on set with his cameraman while filming "Moments", 2025. Photo: Handout to iKurd. net Kurdish Director Mano Khalil completes filming his new movie Moments Director Mano Khalil, a Syrian filmmaker of Kurdish origin with Swiss citizenship, has completed the filming of his feature motion picture Moments, which was shot in Switzerland. The film is produced by Frame Film for cinema and television and features a diverse ensemble cast that includes international, Swiss, Kurdish, and Arab actors. Among them are the Swiss actress and stage and screen icon Heidi Maria Glössner, the actress Sabina Timoteo, as well as Syrian Kurdish and Arab actors such as Shirwan Haji and Jalal Al-Tawil, along with the Kurdish actors Ismail Zagros and Salar Salem and many additional talented performers. The film represents the conclusion of a trilogy that Khalil began in his earlier works. The first film, The Swallow, examined the period of youth through the children’s search for their roots as they matured. The second film, Neighbours, explored childhood from the perspective of a Kurdish child who experienced life under Syrian Baathist fascism. Khalil now completes the trilogy with Moments, which presents three interwoven narratives that address human adulthood and engage with themes of belonging, ethics, wisdom, and emotional experience. Inspired by true events, Moments presents a social drama centered on the Syrian surgeon Waheed, played by Jalal Al-Tawil. During the era of the former regime, he is forced to flee to Switzerland because...


- Published: 2025-11-17
- Modified: 2025-11-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-longer-enriching-uranium-2025-11-17
- Categories: Iran

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, November 2025. Photo: IRNA/irna. ir TEHRAN,— Iran says it is not currently enriching uranium at any of its nuclear sites, a move officials describe as a signal to the West that the country remains open to dialogue over its nuclear program. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi made the announcement Sunday while speaking to an Associated Press journalist visiting Tehran. His remarks come months after Israel and the United States conducted airstrikes on Iran’s enrichment facilities during a 12-day conflict in June. “There is no undeclared nuclear enrichment in Iran. All of our facilities are under safeguards and monitoring by the International Atomic Energy Agency,” Araghchi said. “There is no enrichment at this moment because our enrichment sites have been attacked. ” Araghchi stressed Iran’s continued right to pursue nuclear technology for peaceful purposes. He said, “Iran’s right for enrichment, for peaceful use of nuclear technology, including enrichment, is undeniable. We continue to exercise this right and expect the international community, including the United States, to acknowledge it. Iran will not give up its rights. ” The foreign minister’s comments were made during a summit in Tehran, where journalists were granted three-day visas to cover the event alongside media from the United Kingdom and elsewhere. Mohammad Eslami, head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization, also spoke at the summit. He said Tehran faces ongoing threats over potential work at the attacked sites. Satellite images indicate no major activity has taken place at Fordo, Isfahan, and Natanz since the...


- Published: 2025-11-17
- Modified: 2026-08-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/socialist-mamdanis-rise-2025-11-17
- Categories: Exclusive, US
- Tags: Mamdani, New York

Zohran Mamdani, New York City’s first Muslim mayor, prays at a mosque in San Juan, Puerto Rico, November 2025. Photo: Reuters. Despite the rise of Socialist Zohran Mamdani in the heart of Capitalism, billionaires generate a great influence in the U. S governed and it democratic system Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net Most politicians and lawmakers in the U. S. have been driven by major corporations and billionaires for the purpose of passing legislation that serve their agenda and business interests. It can be observed in the form of lobbying, funding, and campaign contributions. Elections in America are the most expensive political process as millions of dollars are thrown into both the Democratic and Republican Parties’ candidates’ campaigns. According to the International Business Times, Donald Trump, Joe Biden, and Kamala Harris raised $4. 7 billion during the 2024 Presidential Election. The status and popularity of the candidate can determine the endorsements and the amount of donations that are given to the candidate. The political parties often stand behind the strong candidates entering the election process, and the more popularity the candidate gains, the more support they receive from the party. Prior to elections, each political party begins to focus on its target state, city, and the voters’ beliefs, concerns, and their weaknesses and strengths. Generally, the voters’ concerns and issues do not remain the same in every election. The politicians have to understand the voters’ mindset in order to launch the election campaign and form emotional bonds with...


- Published: 2025-11-16
- Modified: 2026-07-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hemin-mukriyani-language-2025-11-16
- Categories: Art, Book, Exclusive, Kurdistan

Hemin Mukriyani (1921–1986), a leading Iranian Kurdish poet, journalist, translator, and literary critic, photographed in the 1970s-1980s. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to Wikipedia Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Hêmin Mukriyanî occupies a liminal position in the history of modern Kurdish literature — not merely as a poet, but as a mediator between the oral tradition and the emerging modern written form. He wrote at a time when Kurdish poetry still hovered between collective memory and individual expression; a time when language was crossing from orality to writing, and the poet stood precariously in-between. It is precisely this in-betweenness that renders his poetry a threshold text — neither wholly traditional nor entirely modern, but a restless search for a language capable of expressing memory without being confined by it. Linguistically, Hemin sought to liberate Sorani Kurdish from the rigidity of classical prosody and syntax, bringing it closer to the living rhythm of speech. Yet this liberation was never complete. The resonance of classical diction and metrical cadence remains present in his lines — a voice that desires to move beyond the past while still drawing nourishment from it. Iraqi Kurdish poet Sherko Bekas, Sulaimani, (1940-2013). Photo: SM/via iKurd. net This tension between fidelity and freedom constitutes the core of his aesthetic. Compared with his contemporaries such as Abdullah Goran or Sherko Bekas, Hemin was less preoccupied with political rupture or revolutionary diction and more with rescuing the beauty and integrity of the Kurdish language itself. Instead of deconstructing the...


- Published: 2025-11-14
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/druze-syrian-govt-militias-2025-11-14
- Categories: Syria
- Tags: druze

Druze gunmen pose for a photo while riding a motorcycle, one wearing a vest with an Israeli flag patch, in Sweida, southern Syria, on Sept. 18, 2025 AP SWEIDA,— Tensions in southern Syria’s Sweida province eased on Friday after a fresh round of clashes between Druze armed groups and Syrian government militia Islamist forces, though concerns remain over a possible resurgence of violence. The fighting on Thursday broke a fragile ceasefire that had ended several days of intense violence in July. Reports indicated injuries on both sides, but there were no confirmed fatalities. The Druze National Guard, the province’s de facto military authority, accused government forces of attacking the town of al-Majdal on Thursday. In a statement, the group said government troops used heavy and medium weapons, including attack drones, in what it described as “an aggressive attempt to breach our defensive positions and strike key locations. ” “Our fighters responded effectively and repelled the assault, causing substantial losses to the attacking forces in both personnel and equipment,” the statement added. Meanwhile, Damascus officials blamed the Druze factions for breaking the ceasefire first. Mustafa al-Bakour, the governor of Sweida appointed by the central government, said that “some factions and the so-called National Guard” carried out attacks on designated de-escalation points. He described these actions as “a clear violation of international agreements” and said they obstruct efforts to restore security and allow residents to return to their villages. Political analyst Saber Abou Ras, based in Sweida city, described Thursday’s clashes as...


- Published: 2025-11-14
- Modified: 2025-11-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puk-wait-watch-until-2025-11-14
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Saadi Ahmed Pira, the spokesperson and member of Political Bureau of Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 2024. Photo: Screengrab/GK TV/YT Manish Rai | Exclusive to iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) has once again established itself as a significant player in the Iraqi political landscape. In the recently concluded Iraqi legislative elections, it became the sole Kurdish party to increase its seats and secure seats in nine provinces of Iraq. PUK has historically been a proponent of cordial relations between Kurdistan and Baghdad. However, the PUK chose to remain cautious before endorsing any political coalition in the Iraqi parliament, given the uncertainty surrounding Baghdad's political landscape. Manish Rai, a geopolitical analyst based in Sydney, Australia, conducted an interview with Mr. Saadi Ahmed Pira, a member of the Political Bureau of PUK. In this interview, Pira discussed the future political roadmap of Iraq and Kurdistan, along with election campaign strategies. The following is a comprehensive interview with Mr. Pira. Q: The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) has reemerged as a substantial force in Iraqi politics. PUK is the sole Kurdish party that has secured seats in nine provinces of Iraq and has also increased its seat count. In your opinion, what are the factors that have contributed to the success of PUK? Pira: The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) has consistently been a significant force in Kurdistan. PUK led the opposition forces during the Kurdistan Revolution. It was a significant factor in the establishment of...


- Published: 2025-11-14
- Modified: 2025-11-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/belgian-court-finds-islamic-2025-11-14
- Categories: EU, Islamic State, Yazidis

Belgian Islamic State ISIS jihadist Sammy Djedou 2012. A composite Photo: iKurd. net/Radio-télévision belge de la Communauté française RTBF/SM BRUSSELS,— A Brussels court on Thursday issued a conviction against Belgian Islamic State jihadist Sammy Djedou, finding him guilty of genocide committed against the Yazidi minority in Iraq and Syria. Prosecutors said the case was held in absentia because Belgian authorities never obtained confirmation that he died during a 2016 airstrike in Raqqa, Syria, although the Pentagon had reported his death. According to information presented in court, Djedou left Belgium in October 2012 and joined the Islamic State group in Syria. He was later connected to operations within the group. Judges ruled that he participated in actions from 2014 onward that Belgian law identifies as genocide. They also found him guilty of crimes against humanity for rape and sexual enslavement involving Yazidi women. Two Yazidi survivors testified during the proceedings. Attorneys said other European courts have heard similar cases. One example mentioned during the hearing was a conviction in Sweden earlier in the year, when a woman received a twelve year sentence for keeping Yazidi women and children as slaves in Syria. Documents entered into the record stated that Djedou was born in Brussels in August 1989 to a Belgian mother and an Ivorian father. He converted to Islam at age fifteen, according to investigators. In 2021, a Belgian court sentenced him to thirteen years in prison for leading a terrorist group. In 2022, he was also convicted in a case...


- Published: 2025-11-13
- Modified: 2025-11-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/protest-against-barzanis-party-2025-11-13
- Categories: People, Politics

Protests against Barzani's KDP over election fraud in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, November 13, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/channel8/SM DUHOK,— Demonstrations across the Duhok border region in Iraqi Kurdistan region entered a second day on Thursday as residents from several Kurdish tribes continued to protest what they claim was interference by the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in recent Iraqi parliamentary election results. According to local reports, residents from the Shekhan, Zakho, and Bardarash districts gathered on Wednesday and Thursday, blocking several major highways including the Duhok–Erbil and Zakho–Ibrahim Khalil roads. Protesters accused the KDP of altering vote counts to prevent their tribal candidates from winning parliamentary seats. Residents said their candidates had received enough votes to secure representation but were excluded from Iraq’s Council of Representatives. Many stated that they were initially told their candidates had won, only to be informed later that they had not been seated. Protests against Barzani's KDP over election fraud in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, November 13, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/channel8/SM In Bardarash, hundreds of members of the Goran tribe gathered and said their candidate, Haji Dildar Rashid Goran, listed as number 13 on the KDP ticket, was denied a seat despite receiving more than 26,000 votes. They argued that other candidates with fewer votes were allowed to enter parliament. One protester told Channel 8 that they had been told their candidate had won and that the results changed overnight. Similar gatherings took place in Shekhan, where the Kochar tribe protested the exclusion of their candidate, Sarkawt...


- Published: 2025-11-13
- Modified: 2025-11-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-pm-sudani-declares-2025-11-13
- Categories: Iraq, Politics

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani visits Kadhimiya and performs rituals at the shrine of Imams Al-Kadhim and Al-Jawad, Baghdad, Iraq, November 12, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani declared victory Wednesday after early results from Iraq’s general election showed his coalition holding a commanding lead. Crowds of cheering supporters filled Tahrir Square in Baghdad late into the night, waving flags, lighting fireworks, and playing music in celebration, according to local correspondents. In a televised address, Sudani described the outcome as a victory for all Iraqis and congratulated citizens for what he called a “new chapter” in Iraq’s political journey. “Our coalition, Reconstruction and Development, has taken first place,” he said. In a message posted on X, the prime minister thanked voters for their confidence and pledged to continue his government’s agenda of rebuilding and reform. Al-Sudani’s bloc won significant support, but not enough to rule on its own. The next government will be shaped through talks among the main parties seeking to form a majority coalition. Iraqis voted Tuesday in an election that unfolded amid an unusual period of calm for a country often caught between regional rivalries. The results, announced in part by Iraq’s electoral commission on Wednesday, showed Sudani’s list leading with more than 1. 3 million votes, around 217,000 ahead of the nearest contender. The commission said turnout surpassed 12 million of the 21 million eligible voters, despite a boycott call from powerful Shiite cleric Moqtada Sadr....


- Published: 2025-11-12
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/time-turkey-end-occupation-2025-11-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Nature, PKK, Politics, Politics

Turkish Tanks in Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur) near Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur) and Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) borders, 2016. Photo: EPA It is time for the Turkish State to end the illegal occupation and deforestation of the Autonomous Region in Kurdistan-Iraq! Omar Sindi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Up until now, the Turkish state falsely claimed that it is fighting the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which has military bases in this part of the Kurdistan region. The de facto leader, Abdullah Ocalan, who is still in a Turkish prison, along with his cult party, the PKK, unilaterally renounced armed struggle and declared their trust in the illusion of Turkish democracy and in making peace with the Turkish state. However, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government has not taken any meaningful step toward reconciliation. Under the guise of fighting the PKK, Turkish forces have committed environmental crimes, including deforestation and illegal logging operations in this pristine area. They have not allowed people to go back to villages or rebuild their villages, severely impairing the environment and causing socioeconomic degradation, including soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and increased carbon emissions. The Turkish army, along with its auxiliary forces known as the Jash or “Village Guards,” (köy korucular) continues to expand deeper into this Kurdish region. Many innocent people have lost their lives under the Turkish state’s illegal occupation in this region. Turkish forces are committing mass deforestation in one of the most pristine Kurdish areas of Iraq. Your browser does not support the video tag....


- Published: 2025-11-11
- Modified: 2025-11-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqis-vote-parliamentary-election-2025-11-11
- Categories: General, Iraq, People, Politics, Politics

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani casts his vote in the 2025 Council of Representatives elections at one of the polling centers in the capital Baghdad, November 11, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office BAGHDAD,— Iraqis began voting Tuesday in parliamentary elections to choose a new 329-member legislature, with polling scheduled to close at 6 p. m. local time (1500 GMT), according to state television. The vote comes at a crucial moment for Iraq as both the United States and Iran closely monitor the results. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani is seeking a second term in office. Analysts predict his coalition will likely win the most seats, though it is expected to fall short of an outright majority. This outcome could trigger months of negotiations among Shiite, Sunni, and Kurdish political blocs to divide government positions and select a prime minister. Elections in Iraq have been increasingly marked by low voter turnout. Many Iraqis remain disillusioned with a system critics say favors powerful parties with armed loyalists. Ordinary citizens continue to face high unemployment, poor public services, and widespread corruption. Turnout is projected to fall below the 41 percent recorded in the 2021 parliamentary vote, in part due to a boycott by populist Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, who commands a large base of supporters. "This election will not depend on popularity. It will depend on spending money," former Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi said during a televised interview last month, highlighting concerns that political campaigns still revolve around financial influence rather...


- Published: 2025-11-11
- Modified: 2025-11-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puks-shanaz-ibrahim-ahmed-2025-11-11
- Categories: Politics

Shanaz Ibrahim Ahmed, senior member of the PUK and Iraq’s First Lady (center), with her nephews Bafel Talabani, PUK Party President (left), and Qubad Talabani, member of the PUK Political Bureau and acting Deputy Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government, in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, August 2025. Photo: Channel8. com SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Shanaz Ibrahim Ahmed, Iraq’s First Lady and a senior member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), issued a detailed response on Monday to remarks made by senior Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) leader Fazil Mirani, in which he accused members of her family of treason, as reported by Channel8, a media outlet and TV affiliated with the PUK. In a statement titled “A Message to Fazil Mirani,” Shanaz challenged Mirani’s claims and presented a historical account of Kurdish political events, citing her family’s role in shaping the region’s modern history. She described Mirani’s comments as “an absurdity that disrespects the memory of the dead. ” “Opening the pages of treason is one matter, but we must first define what treason means in your political culture and how it differs from our Kurdish understanding,” Shanaz wrote. The First Lady recalled historical disputes between Kurdish political families, referencing events dating back to the 1940s. “You mentioned the 1960s, but I would like to return to the Mahabad Republic in the 1940s,” she said. An Iraqi Kurdish writer, novelist, jurist and translator who founded the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK in 1975. He is the father-in-law of Jalal Talabani and...


- Published: 2025-11-11
- Modified: 2025-11-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-group-germany-accuses-2025-11-11
- Categories: Germany, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide, Syria, Yazidis

Syrian Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, seen sitting behind the driver on a motorbike during his time as leader of the HTS Islamist group in Syria, 2024. Photo: X/ enhanced by iKurd. net BERLIN,— A Kurdish group in Germany has filed a criminal complaint accusing self-proclaimed Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa of committing genocide against Yazidis, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, German prosecutors confirmed Monday. The Kurdish Community of Germany (KGD) said it submitted the complaint last week to the Federal Public Prosecutor’s Office in Karlsruhe. The group alleges that al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, played a leading role in atrocities committed against Kurdish Yazidis and other minorities in Syria and Iraq. “Al-Golani shares direct responsibility for the genocide of Yazidi Kurds in 2014 and for the ongoing, systematic violence targeting ethnic and religious minorities,” said Mehmet Tanriverdi, KGD’s deputy chairman, in a statement. He added that Germany’s principle of universal jurisdiction allows prosecutors to pursue such crimes regardless of where they occurred. Al-Sharaa rose to power after his rebel coalition overthrew longtime Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad late last year. Al-Sharaa has a record steeped in "terrorism". He emerged from the ranks of al-Qaida and ISIS, later creating the al-Nusra Front, the Syrian branch of al-Qaida that terrorized civilians and carried out brutal attacks across the region, according to monitor groups. Under his command, the group rebranded itself as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), but Western intelligence agencies and rights monitors say its...


- Published: 2025-11-11
- Modified: 2025-11-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-meets-former-jihadist-2025-11-11
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US

US President Donald Trump receives former al-Qaeda leader and current Syrian interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, at the White House on November 10, 2025. Photo: The White House/via Syrian presidency WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump met Monday at the White House with Syrian Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa, a former al-Qaeda commander, in a historic encounter marking a major shift in Washington’s Middle East policy and Syria’s return to the international stage. Ahmad al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, built his career inside some of the world’s most violent jihadist networks. He served with al-Qaida and ISIS before establishing the al-Nusra Front, a Syrian offshoot of al-Qaida later repackaged as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Though he now presents himself as a statesman, his past links to terrorism and extremist ideology continue to shadow his rule and raise doubts about his claimed transformation. Al-Sharaa’s arrival at the White House just before noon marked the first visit by a Syrian leader since the nation’s independence in 1946. The meeting was kept closed to the press and lasted roughly two hours. Officials said discussions centered on reconstruction, investment, and Syria’s formal entry into the United States-led Global Coalition to Defeat the Islamic State group. According to a senior administration official, Syria became the coalition’s 90th member during the visit. The United States also agreed to reopen the Syrian Embassy in Washington to coordinate on counterterrorism and security matters. The official spoke on condition of anonymity, saying a...


- Published: 2025-11-10
- Modified: 2025-11-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/lebanon-releases-gaddafis-son-2025-11-10
- Categories: Lebanon, Libya

Hannibal Gaddafi, the son of the late Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, after his release from prison, Lebanon, November 10, 2025. Photo: SM/via iKurd. net BEIRUT,— Hannibal Gaddafi, the youngest son of Libya’s late leader Muammar Gaddafi, was released Monday after nearly ten years in detention in Lebanon without a trial, Lebanon’s National News Agency reported. Gaddafi was kidnapped in 2015 by militants in Syria, where he had been living in exile with his Lebanese wife and children following his father’s death during Libya’s 2011 uprising. Lebanese authorities took him into custody that same year, accusing him of withholding information about the disappearance of Imam Musa al-Sadr, a prominent Lebanese Shi’ite cleric who vanished along with two companions during a visit to Libya in 1978. Hannibal Gaddafi was only two years old at the time of Sadr’s disappearance and held no official government position in Libya as an adult. Human rights groups criticized his detention, describing the charges as baseless. In 2023, he staged a hunger strike to protest his confinement, which led to a decline in his health and required hospitalization. According to a Lebanese judicial source, the judiciary ordered Gaddafi’s release last month, setting bail at $11 million. His defense lawyers appealed, resulting in the court reducing the bail to approximately $900,000 and lifting his travel restrictions. The National News Agency confirmed that Gaddafi’s release followed payment of the bail. The Tripoli-based Government of National Unity, led by Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah, thanked Lebanon’s president and parliament speaker for their role...


- Published: 2025-11-10
- Modified: 2025-11-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nicolas-sarkozy-released-france-2025-11-10
- Categories: France

Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy arrived back at his home in the west of Paris just over an hour after a court granted his released, November 10, 2025. Photo: Reuters PARIS,— Nicolas Sarkozy, the former president of France, returned home Monday after a Paris court allowed his release from prison while he challenges his conviction in a high-profile case involving alleged Libyan funding of his 2007 election campaign. Sarkozy, 70, had been jailed since October 21, 2025 following a guilty verdict handed down in September for criminal conspiracy. The court found that members of his political circle sought financial contributions from Libya’s then-leader Muammar Gaddafi during Sarkozy’s first presidential run. A three-judge panel ruled that Sarkozy did not pose a flight risk and could therefore remain free as his appeal proceeds. He remains under judicial control, which prevents him from leaving France and prohibits any contact with Justice Ministry officials. The public prosecutor’s office had earlier recommended his conditional release. According to the court’s statement, the decision to free Sarkozy does not indicate whether his appeal has merit but was based solely on procedural grounds. His legal team said he would continue to contest all accusations against him. After returning home, Sarkozy posted on the platform X, writing, “Truth will prevail. Life has taught us this. ” He said he would dedicate his efforts to preparing his appeal and added, “The end of this story is not yet written. ” His son Louis shared a message on social media reading...


- Published: 2025-11-09
- Modified: 2025-11-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-mentally-ill-2025-11-09
- Categories: Politics, Video

A composite image of the Executive Head of the KDP's Politburo, Fazil Mirani, right, and the President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK, Bafel Talabani, November 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to K24, Talabani's Press Office. ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) sharply criticized the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) leadership on Saturday, accusing its head, Bafel Talabani, of actions that threaten both party unity and the broader stability of the Kurdistan Region. Fazil Mirani, Executive Head of the KDP Politburo, went further, saying that Talabani is not of sound mind and is in need of treatment. Mirani told Kurdistan24 that Talabani’s recent remarks were “shameful and unworthy of a party leader” and that his rise to power was the result of a political coup rather than internal consensus. “Other Kurdish parties should stand with us and with Kurdistan, not against it,” Mirani said, emphasizing that the KDP remains the “responsible force that holds this nation together. ” Mirani accused the PUK of obstructing government formation and delaying governance to gain political advantage. “The KDP could have formed a government without them, but we chose unity and inclusion. The PUK mistook that goodwill for weakness,” he said. He also criticized PUK policies for harming the region’s economy and international relations. The suspension of Turkish flights to Sulaimani, Mirani said, was one such example of decisions that caused a crisis, which the KDP then worked to resolve. The KDP official drew parallels between PUK’s historical actions and current governance. He...


- Published: 2025-11-08
- Modified: 2025-12-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-fashion-designer-lara-2025-11-08
- Categories: Art, Kurds Worldwide, Lifestyle, People, Women

Kurdish fashion designer Lara Dizeyee named among 2025’s most inspiring personalities. Photo: iKurd. net/credit to Gladys Magazine/editorialedomani. it NEW YORK,— Kurdish fashion designer Lara Dizeyee has been listed among the “25 Most Inspirational People in the World for 2025” by the U. S. -based Gladys Magazine, a recognition that highlights her role in promoting Kurdish identity through modern fashion and design. Dizeyee’s creative vision and cultural storytelling have placed her alongside global figures such as Nicole Kidman and David Beckham, marking a milestone for Kurdish representation in international media. The BBC has released a new episode of its acclaimed documentary podcast series “In the Studio. ” The 34-minute program follows her preparations for Milan Fashion Week, where she is set to debut her first major collection. The event represents a breakthrough for Kurdish fashion and a landmark moment for female designers from the Middle East. Born in Vienna and raised in the United States, Dizeyee’s early life was shaped by displacement after her family fled Iraqi Kurdistan during years of conflict. Kurdish fashion designer Lara Dizeyee, 2025. Photo: Dizeyee's Inst. She later earned a degree in international relations from George Mason University in Virginia and went on to build a successful career in the oil and gas sector, holding leadership positions in various public institutions. Despite her success, Dizeyee eventually shifted paths to pursue her lifelong passion for fashion and culture. Without formal training, she founded her own fashion label in Erbil, blending modern design techniques with traditional Kurdish craftsmanship....


- Published: 2025-11-07
- Modified: 2025-11-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/lebanon-lifts-travel-ban-2025-11-07
- Categories: Lebanon, Libya

Hannibal Gaddafi, the son of the late Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, 2010. Photo: Reuters BEIRUT,— Lebanese judicial authorities have lifted a travel ban and lowered bail for Hannibal Gaddafi, the son of late Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, paving the way for his possible release after nearly a decade in detention, according to judicial officials and one of his lawyers on Thursday. Officials said the move followed renewed discussions between Lebanon and a Libyan delegation that visited Beirut earlier this week to advance talks over Gaddafi’s case. In October, a Lebanese judge ordered Hannibal Gaddafi’s release on bail set at 11 million dollars but prohibited him from leaving the country. His defense team argued at the time that he could not pay that amount and sought to have both the bail reduced and the travel restriction lifted. On Thursday, Lebanese authorities agreed to lower the bail to about 80 billion Lebanese pounds, roughly 900,000 dollars, and canceled the travel ban. The decision allows Gaddafi to leave Lebanon once the amount is paid, according to three judicial officials and one security source who spoke to AP on condition of anonymity, citing judicial regulations. The officials said Gaddafi intends to depart Lebanon once released, and his family is expected to join him later. “We were informed of the new decision today and will review the procedures,” his attorney Charbel Milad al-Khoury told AP. Gaddafi has been detained in Lebanon since 2015 without trial, accused of withholding information about the disappearance of prominent Shiite...


- Published: 2025-11-07
- Modified: 2025-11-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-youth-run-parliament-2025-11-07
- Categories: Politics

Iraqi parliamentary election campaign, Baghdad, Iraq, October 2025. Photo: AFP BAGHDAD,— Frustrated with Iraq’s political establishment, 25-year-old Anwar Ibrahim is stepping into the political arena. He is one of many young Iraqis running for parliament next week, hoping to challenge an entrenched class that has dominated the country’s politics since the fall of Saddam Hussein in 2003. “I believe young people and technocrats should have the opportunity to help manage the state and end the domination of certain political parties,” Ibrahim told Reuters. The pro-democracy activist says the system has long excluded his generation, leaving them to inherit a country plagued by corruption and economic stagnation. Many Iraqis remain doubtful that the November 11 parliamentary vote will bring real change. The same political blocs have controlled state institutions and oil revenues for two decades. But the surge of youthful candidates appearing in significant numbers for only the second time since 2005, signals that a generation once sidelined may now be asserting itself. An official with the Iraqi High Electoral Commission (IHEC) told Reuters that nearly 40 percent of registered candidates are under 40 years old, and about 15 percent are under 35. “This shows there is growing interest among Iraq’s youth to participate in shaping the country’s future,” the official said. “It reflects a desire for renewal and a stronger voice from a generation that has long felt excluded. ” Most of these candidates are in their late 20s to mid-30s, representing both Iraq’s Shiite majority and Sunni minority. In...


- Published: 2025-11-07
- Modified: 2025-11-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/un-security-council-lifts-2025-11-07
- Categories: Syria, US

Syrian Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (right), and Interior Minister Anas Khattab, also known as Abu Ahmad Hudoud, just behind him, in Moscow, Russia, October 2025. Photo: SANA/via iKurd. net UNITED NATIONS,— The United Nations Security Council voted Thursday and lifts sanctions on Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Interior Minister Anas Khattab, also known as Abu Ahmad Hudoud, according to diplomats at the world body. The U. S. -drafted resolution passed with 14 votes in favor and one abstention from China. The move marks a significant shift in the international approach toward Syria, following Washington’s months-long campaign urging the Council to ease restrictions. The action comes ahead of al-Sharaa’s scheduled meeting with U. S. President Donald Trump at the White House on Monday. Officials told reporters the measure ends travel bans, asset freezes, and arms embargoes previously imposed on the two Syrian officials. The United States had pushed for the change as part of what President Trump called a “new phase of cooperation” with Damascus. “I think he’s doing a very good job,” Trump said Thursday, referring to al-Sharaa. “It’s a tough neighborhood, and he’s a tough guy, but we’ve made a lot of progress with Syria. ” The decision follows the ouster of longtime Syrian President Bashar al-Assad last December after 13 years of civil war. Ahmed al-Sharaa, , who is also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, has a long and violent record as an Islamist militant leader. He was involved...


- Published: 2025-11-06
- Modified: 2025-11-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/belgium-launches-trial-jihadist-2025-11-06
- Categories: EU, Islamic State, Yazidis

The Brussels Palace of Justice, Belgium. Photo: Creates Commons/wikimedia/enhanced by iKurd. net BRUSSELS,— A Belgian national accused of taking part in acts of genocide and crimes against humanity targeting the Yazidi minority in Iraq and Syria went on trial in absentia Thursday in Brussels, marking Belgium’s first prosecution related to mass atrocities committed against the Yazidis. The defendant, Sammy Djedou, a former Islamic State (IS) militant, was reported by the Pentagon to have been killed in a 2016 airstrike in Raqqa, Syria. However, Belgian authorities never received formal confirmation of his death and decided to move forward with legal proceedings in his absence. Prosecutors accuse Djedou of taking part in the IS campaign of extermination and sexual enslavement of Yazidis beginning in 2014. He faces charges of genocide and crimes against humanity, including the alleged rape and trafficking of Yazidi women and girls. According to court documents, three Yazidi victims have been identified, two of whom were minors when the alleged crimes took place between November 2014 and December 2016. Two of them have joined the case as civil plaintiffs. All three are expected to testify before the criminal court during the one-week trial. The Belgian counterterrorism case draws heavily on testimony and evidence collected by journalists and humanitarian organizations that documented IS atrocities following the collapse of its last stronghold in Baghouz, Syria, in 2019. Accused Jihadist from Brussels Belgian Islamic State ISIS jihadist Sammy Djedou, 2012. Photo: Radio-télévision belge de la Communauté française RTBF Born in Brussels in...


- Published: 2025-11-06
- Modified: 2025-11-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-signs-764m-baghdad-2025-11-06
- Categories: General, Politics

Baghdad International Airport, Iraq, 2024. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to imn. iq video. BAGHDAD,— Iraq has signed a $764 million deal to expand Baghdad International Airport, a project awarded to a consortium that includes Luxembourg-based Corporacion America Airports and local real estate firm Amwaj International, the companies said in a joint statement Wednesday. According to Amwaj International’s Chief Executive Officer Namir El Akabi, the development will follow a 25-year build-operate-transfer model. The first phase aims to raise the airport’s passenger capacity to 8. 5 million a year through the construction of a new terminal. This phase is expected to be finished within three years. Built in the 1970s and 1980s, Baghdad International Airport has undergone limited modernization in the decades since, as Iraq endured war and instability, including the Iran-Iraq conflict in the 1980s, the 1991 Gulf War, and the 2003 U. S. -led invasion. In recent years, however, Iraq’s relative calm and steady oil income have encouraged new infrastructure investment across major cities, fueling a wave of reconstruction. The press office of Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said in a statement that the premier attended Wednesday’s signing ceremony, where the contract was officially awarded to the CAAP Consortium led by Corporacion America Airports. The deal covers the development, expansion, and long-term operation of Baghdad International Airport. The International Finance Corporation, part of the World Bank Group and the Iraqi government’s technical advisor on the project, spent two years preparing the tender process. It handled the evaluation of international bids...


- Published: 2025-11-05
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erdogan-signals-readiness-ocalan-2025-11-05
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, November 5, 2025. Photo: AK Parti/X ANKARA,— Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said on Wednesday that Turkey has entered a “new stage” in efforts to end its decades-long conflict with Kurdish militants and suggested he could consider allowing jailed Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan to address lawmakers. Speaking to members of his ruling AK Party, Erdogan described last week’s meeting with leaders of the pro-Kurdish DEM Party as “very constructive. ” The DEM Party has proposed that Ocalan, the Kurdistan Workers’ Party founder imprisoned since 1999, be invited to speak to a parliamentary commission tasked with discussing PKK disarmament. “We seem to have reached a turning point toward a Turkey free from terrorism,” Erdogan told lawmakers. “All parties must take part in this effort. ” He said that all relevant sides should be heard and that differing opinions should not be excluded from the process. The PKK took up arms in 1984 against the Turkish state, which still does not recognize Kurds constitutionally. Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, June 2025. Photo: Video/ANF The group originally sought autonomy in Turkish Kurdistan for the Kurdish population, which accounts for nearly 30 percent of Turkey’s 85 million people, according to 2012 data. The conflict has cost more than 40,000 lives, including Turkish troops and Kurdish guerrillas according to Turkey. Ocalan remains the most prominent figure in the Kurdish movement and, according to analysts, represents the Kurdish struggle for cultural...


- Published: 2025-11-05
- Modified: 2026-08-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/zohran-mamdani-becomes-2025-11-05
- Categories: Islam, US
- Tags: Mamdani, New York

Zohran Mamdani becomes New York City's first Muslim mayor, November 4, 2025. Photo: Mamdani's X/Enhanced by iKurd. net NEW YORK CITY,— Zohran Mamdani, a Muslim and democratic socialist, won New York City’s mayoral race on Tuesday, making history as the city’s first Muslim mayor. At 34, he will also be the youngest mayor in more than a century, the first mayor of South Asian heritage, and the first mayor born in Africa. Mamdani’s victory represents a major milestone for the Democratic Party’s progressive wing. He defeated former Governor Andrew Cuomo and Republican Curtis Sliwa in a closely watched race that drew national attention. His campaign focused on empowering working-class New Yorkers, expanding affordability, and challenging what he called a hostile Trump administration. Analysts note that Mamdani now faces the difficult task of managing America’s largest city while pursuing ambitious policies that some critics have called unrealistic. Speaking to supporters in Brooklyn, Mamdani emphasized the historic significance of his election. “I am young, I am Muslim, I am a democratic socialist, and I will not apologize for any of it,” he said. He framed his win as a mandate for ordinary New Yorkers struggling with rising costs. “New York, tonight you have delivered a mandate for change. I will wake up every day determined to make this city better than it was the day before,” he told the crowd. According to the city’s Board of Elections, more than 2 million residents voted in the mayoral contest, the largest turnout in over...


- Published: 2025-11-05
- Modified: 2025-11-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-journalist-accuses-barzanis-2025-11-05
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Human rights, Journalism, Politics, Video

Iraqi Kurdish journalist Hemin Mamend, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, November 5, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Channel8 TV video Hêmin Mamend says “The Same Group That Killed Sardasht Osman Tried to Kill Me” SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Prominent Kurdish journalist, activist, and television presenter Hêmin Mamend, who was shot and wounded in the city of Sulaimani on September 2, 2025, has revealed full details of the assassination attempt against him during a press conference held on Wednesday. Mamend described the incident as a planned terrorist act, claiming that the same party responsible for the 2010 murder of Kurdish journalist Sardasht Osman was also behind the attempt on his life. He directly accused the Barzanis and the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) of orchestrating the attack, saying the party had both the motive and resources to carry it out. He added that this was the same political faction that has barred him and his family from returning to Erbil for the past six years. Sardasht Osman, a young Kurdish journalist, was abducted and murdered in May 2010 after writing satirical pieces about corruption among Kurdistan’s ruling elite, particularly the Barzani family, who lead the KDP. Osman’s poem titled “I Am in Love with Barzani’s Daughter” mocked the contrast between the Barzanis’ lavish lifestyle and that of ordinary Kurds, ultimately leading to his death. Mamend, a presenter at Sterk TV, has long been a vocal critic of the KDP and the Barzani family. Authorities in Erbil issued a warrant for his arrest several years ago following a...


- Published: 2025-11-05
- Modified: 2025-11-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/book-peshmerga-remarkable-2025-11-05
- Categories: Book, Military

"Peshmerga: A Remarkable Journey from Guerrilla to Soldier" a book by Rai Manish. The book will be launched in Iraqi Kurdistan in December 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Rai ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Peshmerga forces have gone through several historical transitions throughout their history. One of these transformations was the transition from a resistance movement to an organized and professional army. The Australian journalist Manish Rai is the author of the upcoming book titled “Peshmerga: A Remarkable Journey from Guerrilla to Soldier”; this book focuses on the shifts that have taken place. During the course of the book, an in-depth analysis of the complex procedure that led to this shift has been discussed. The Peshmerga transformation from being a guerrilla group to becoming a formal military organization that adheres to international principles and standards has been explained at length. Manish Rai talks about his book "Peshmerga A Remarkable Journey from Guerrilla to Soldier" in an intervew with Kurdistan TV, November 2025. Photo: Rai/via iKurd. net The author stresses that the Peshmerga has changed a lot, allowing them to better handle new threats. The author emphasized the institutional shifts that enhanced the Peshmerga's ability to confront new threats. Another important topic that is discussed in this book is an analysis of the significant role that the Peshmerga played in the fight against ISIS from 2014 to 2016, also ongoing counter terrorism operations of Peshmerga forces. This period from 2014 to 2016 is presented by the author as a historical test of the professional modifications...


- Published: 2025-11-04
- Modified: 2025-11-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dick-cheney-former-us-vice-2025-11-04
- Categories: US

Former U. S. Vice President Dick Cheney, 2003. Photo: US Air Force/Enhanced by iKurd. net Dick Cheney, powerful U. S. vice president who drove Iraq invasion, dies at 84 WASHINGTON,— Former Vice President Dick Cheney, one of the most influential figures in American politics and a key architect of the 2003 U. S. invasion of Iraq, died Monday at age 84, his family said in a statement released Tuesday. The cause was complications of pneumonia along with cardiac and vascular disease. A dominant force in Washington for decades, Cheney was often described by historians as one of the most powerful vice presidents in U. S. history. Before joining the White House under President George W. Bush, he had served as defense secretary and as a congressman from Wyoming, his home state. A Vice President With Unprecedented Influence When Bush, then the governor of Texas, selected Cheney as his running mate in 2000, the Republican was already deeply experienced in national affairs. After the Bush-Cheney ticket won the election, Cheney became known for his assertive approach to executive power and national security. During his two terms from 2001 to 2009, Cheney worked to expand presidential authority, arguing that it had been weakened since the Watergate scandal. Within the administration, he built a formidable national security team that became a center of influence separate from the State Department and Pentagon. Cheney was a central advocate for the 2003 invasion of Iraq. He frequently warned about Iraq’s alleged weapons of mass destruction, though...


- Published: 2025-11-04
- Modified: 2025-11-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-disarm-pro-iran-2025-11-04
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics, Security, Shiites, US

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, November 3, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraq will be able to bring all weapons under state control only after the U. S. -led coalition leaves the country, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said Monday in an interview with Reuters, reaffirming plans for a full withdrawal of foreign forces by 2026. Speaking in Baghdad, Sudani said the multinational coalition that helped defeat the Islamic State group no longer has a justification to remain. He noted that Iraq’s security situation has improved significantly, allowing the government to take over full responsibility. “There is no ISIS,” Sudani told Reuters. “Security and stability exist, thank God. Then give me a reason for the presence of 86 countries in the coalition. ” The prime minister said Iraq remains committed to ensuring that all arms are under the authority of state institutions. He added that factions currently operating outside those structures could either join official security forces or enter politics through democratic means. Plan for Coalition Exit Sudani said the plan to end the coalition’s presence remains on track, with a full withdrawal expected by September 2026. The first phase of the drawdown began earlier this year. The coalition, led by the United States, was created in 2014 to combat the Islamic State group after it seized large areas of Iraq and Syria. “The end of the coalition’s mission will pave the way for consolidating the rule of law,” Sudani said. “Only then can we...


- Published: 2025-11-04
- Modified: 2025-11-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-democracy-erodes-2025-11-04
- Categories: Exclusive, US

Photo: iKurd. net While the U. S democracy is eroding, the American Dream is suffocating, and the U. S is not the leader of the free world anymore Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The political conflicts in the U. S and its illegitimate interests across the world have pushed back “ The American Dream” or the belief that, “ America is the leader of the free world”. Apparently, the two major political Parties, the Democratic and the Republican, and the domestic and foreign policy during each administration has contributed to a certain crisis in America and the world. According to Pew Research Center in 2024, 73% of the Americans supporting the two recent administrations, Joe Biden and Donald Trump, disapprove of the U. S economic system and its corporations. The Democratic and Republican are monopolizing the system in the U. S and maneuvering to keep the power in a direction that mostly serves their political interests. Also, the two Parties have been driven by the large corporations in forms of lobbying, funding, and donating to their strong candidates to keep their interests protected under the law. Seemingly, the U. S democracy is eroding and most Americans are concerned about the function of the U. S democratic system. Photo: Creative Commons/Lorie Shaull/2016//Flickr The AP-NORC at the University of Chicago conducted a poll in 2024, and revealed that 69% of Americans believe that democracy is a good system but has problems as they are concerned about its functioning. And 53%...


- Published: 2025-11-03
- Modified: 2025-11-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puk-security-forces-block-2025-11-03
- Categories: Human rights, Journalism, Politics

Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), greets supporters inside Sulaimani Court, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2, 2025. Photo: Video/SM Jailed Shaswar Abdulwahid barred from giving TV interview SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan — Security forces affiliated with the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, or PUK, blocked a planned television interview with Shaswar Abdulwahid, a jailed Kurdish opposition leader and owner of Sulaimani-based NRT news channel, the broadcaster reported Sunday. The interview, which was conducted over a phone call and set to air at 7:00 p. m. , was halted by interior ministry personnel connected to the PUK. NRT said the forces arrived at the station under orders from “the authorities and the Ministry of Culture,” and stopped the program “Tawtwe,” which features discussions in Kurdish with Abdulwahid. Abdulwahid, head of the New Generation Movement (NGM) (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), the main opposition in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, was arrested in mid-August by Sulaimani security forces. His detention followed a judicial ruling issued on August 3 that sentenced him in absentia to six months in prison under Article 431 of the Iraqi Penal Code, which deals with making serious threats against individuals, property, or reputation. The court later reduced the sentence to five months. A composite image of Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), and his Chavy land city park in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Abdulwahid's FB/Chavyland FB In October, authorities in the Kurdistan Region auctioned off nearly 60 properties belonging to Shaswar Abdulwahid...


- Published: 2025-11-03
- Modified: 2025-11-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-counting-iraq-elections-2025-11-03
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Politics

Iraqi parliamentary election campaign, Baghdad, Iraq, October 2025. Photo: AFP BAGHDAD,— Iraq will hold parliamentary elections on November 11 as Iran, weakened across the Middle East, seeks to protect its political foothold in Baghdad, analysts said. Tehran’s regional standing has eroded over the past two years after its allied movements, including Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen, were hit by major Israeli military operations. In June, Israel launched airstrikes inside Iran for the first time, joined briefly by the United States. Syria’s former President Bashar al-Assad, one of Tehran’s closest partners, was ousted last year. With its influence shrinking elsewhere, Iran is focusing on maintaining leverage in Iraq, where it has built extensive political, religious and military ties since the 2003 U. S. -led invasion that overthrew Saddam Hussein. “Iran’s influence continues as long as its allies are the ones making decisions,” said Ihsan al-Shammari, a political analyst in Baghdad. Iran-backed factions and Shiite parties remain deeply embedded in Iraq’s power structure. The current Iraqi prime minister, Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, came to office through the Coordination Framework, a coalition of Iran-aligned parties that dominates parliament. Iraq continues to walk a careful line between Tehran and Washington. The rivalry has often turned violent. Pro-Iranian Shiite militias attacked U. S. targets in Iraq during the early stages of the Gaza conflict, prompting U. S. retaliatory strikes. When direct fighting later broke out between Iran and Israel, those Iraqi groups largely stayed on the sidelines. Munqith Dagher, who...


- Published: 2025-11-02
- Modified: 2025-11-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/egypt-opens-massive-museum-2025-11-02
- Categories: Egypt

Tourists view the statue of Pharaoh Ramses II, at the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, Egypt, May 23, 2025. Photo: AP CAIRO,— Egypt has opened the long-awaited Grand Egyptian Museum, a massive new complex near the Giza Pyramids designed to showcase the nation’s ancient treasures and reinforce its role as a global tourism hub. The inauguration on Saturday came with a display of pharaonic imagery and a high-tech drone show that illuminated the sky with depictions of ancient deities and pyramids. The event marked the culmination of a project that has been in progress for nearly twenty years, delayed by political and economic turmoil. President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi, who presided over the ceremony attended by world leaders and royal families from Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, described the museum as a new chapter in cultural dialogue. He told guests the site should serve as “a platform for knowledge and a symbol of humanity’s shared heritage. ” Construction of the Grand Egyptian Museum, or GEM, began in 2005 during the presidency of Hosni Mubarak. The project, valued at around $1 billion, was repeatedly postponed after the 2011 uprising and subsequent unrest. Work resumed under el-Sissi’s administration as part of a broader drive to modernize infrastructure and revive tourism, a key source of foreign currency. Located two kilometers from the Giza Pyramids, the vast facility spans over 24,000 square meters of exhibition space. Officials say it will display about 50,000 artifacts, including the complete collection of objects found in the tomb...


- Published: 2025-11-01
- Modified: 2025-11-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-jails-11-life-2025-11-01
- Categories: Turkey

Istanbul court, Turkey. Photo: DHA/dha. com. tr ISTANBUL,— A Turkish court handed life sentences to 11 individuals on Friday in connection with a fire that claimed 78 lives at the Grand Kartal Hotel in the Bolu mountains in January 2025, state media reported. According to TRT Haber, those convicted included hotel owner Halit Ergul, who received an aggravated life sentence. The court also sentenced several hotel executives, staff members, and local officials, including a deputy mayor and fire service personnel. Investigators said the fire began in the restaurant area of the 12-story hotel in the Kartalkaya ski resort, where 238 guests were staying at the time. The incident occurred during school vacation, when families from Istanbul and Ankara often travel to the Bolu region. Among the dead were 34 children, and 137 people were injured. Firefighters work to extinguish a fire at a hotel in the ski resort of Kartalkaya in Bolu, Turkey, January 21, 2025. Ihlas News Agency (IHA)/via Reuters A total of 32 defendants were charged, 20 of whom were held before trial. The court found that safety precautions were insufficient and that serious negligence contributed to the scale of the tragedy. Experts noted that the hotel lacked essential fire protection systems. The case has drawn nationwide attention and calls for stronger enforcement of safety standards across Turkey’s tourism facilities. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved


- Published: 2025-10-31
- Modified: 2025-10-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/britains-king-charles-strips-2025-10-31
- Categories: UK

Britain’s Prince Andrew, left, and Britain’s King Charles III leave after the Requiem Mass service for the Duchess of Kent at Westminster Cathedral in London, September 16, 2025. Photo: AP/Enhanced by iKurd. net LONDON,— King Charles III has formally removed his younger brother, Prince Andrew, from his royal status and required him to vacate his residence at Windsor, Buckingham Palace confirmed Thursday. The move, according to palace officials, aims to further separate the monarchy from Andrew’s connection to the late American financier and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. Andrew, 65, is the second son of the late Queen Elizabeth II and was once known as the Duke of York. He recently lost that title, and under the new order, will now be referred to simply as Andrew Mountbatten Windsor. Palace sources said the king’s decision represents one of the most severe disciplinary steps taken against a senior royal in recent decades. A statement from Buckingham Palace said Andrew has been formally notified that he must surrender his lease to the Royal Lodge, a large residence on the Windsor Estate west of London. He is expected to move into a smaller private residence on the Sandringham estate in eastern England. The palace described the action as part of ongoing efforts to ensure the royal family reflects “integrity and accountability. ” Officials said the king, who continues to undergo medical treatment for cancer, made the decision personally but with the full support of the wider royal family, including Prince William, the heir...


- Published: 2025-10-31
- Modified: 2025-10-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-bans-online-game-2025-10-31
- Categories: National, People, Politics

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net ERBIL,— Authorities in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region have ordered internet providers to block the online game Roblox from family data packages, citing concerns over children’s safety, according to a ministerial decree issued Thursday. The Ministry of Transport and Communications said that the directive applies to all licensed telecommunications and internet service providers in the Kurdistan Region. The move follows a similar decision by Iraq’s federal government earlier this month to restrict access to the popular online game nationwide. Roblox, one of the world’s largest gaming platforms, allows users to design, play, and socialize in shared virtual environments. The game has faced restrictions in several countries, including Turkey, Russia, and Jordan, over concerns related to hate speech, child exploitation, and exposure to inappropriate content. According to the ministry, the latest measure is part of ongoing efforts to strengthen online safety standards in family internet packages. It follows a directive issued on August 31 requiring providers to block violent videos and explicit websites accessible to minors. Kurdistan bans online game Roblox. The Ministry of Transport and Communications in Iraq's Kurdistan Region Baghdad’s Ministry of Communications announced a similar nationwide ban on October 19, 2025 after a Supreme Federal Court ruling cited “security, social, and moral risks” associated with the game. The ministry said the decision came after “detailed studies and field monitoring,” which found that Roblox could expose children to “electronic exploitation, blackmail, and harassment. ” Iraq’s Communications Minister Hayam al-Yasiri said that Roblox “harms children and families” and...


- Published: 2025-10-31
- Modified: 2026-08-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-cnns-latest-claims-2025-10-31
- Categories: Exclusive, Syria, US
- Tags: Austin Tice, Bashar al-Assad

Composite image of American journalist Austin Tice, Bashar Assad, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to X/SM/SANA Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Why CNN’s Latest Claims About the Death of Austin Tice Are Unreliable CNN’s recycled claims have been repeated afresh in their article of 28 October 2025 called ‘The road that led, 13 years later to hearing Austin is dead’ 1. It would hold no weight in a court of law. The sensationalised story aims to put an end to the questions raised about the fate of the short-term American reporter and former Marine Corps Captain, Austin Tice who disappeared on his birthday during Ramadan, August 2012. Bassam al-Hassan accused by CNN but not charged with the murder of Austin Tice by the US authorities CNN once again cites Bassam al-Hassan living quietly and apparently securely in Beirut. Al Hassan had already been interviewed by the FBI at the American fortress-style new embassy in Beirut and is said to have failed a polygraph test. His account of having carried out the orders of Bashar al-Assad to kill Austin Tice has been questioned by the BBC and Austin Tice’s long hopeful mother. However, if it was taken seriously as CNN seem to do to rely on the core claim of their piece, why has al-Hassan not been charged with the attempted murder of an American citizen? If CNN holds him accountable for Tice’s murder why is the American justice machine not following...


- Published: 2025-10-30
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-hands-30-year-2025-10-30
- Categories: Kurdistan
- Tags: komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers

A composite photo showing Sharifeh Mohammadi, a prominent Iranian labor rights Kurdish activist placed inside a jail cell. She is alleged to be a member of the Komala party. Photo: iKurd. net/X TEHRAN,— Iran’s judiciary has reduced the death sentence of labor activist Sharifeh Mohammadi to a 30-year prison term after she was convicted of joining a banned Kurdish organization, her attorney said on Wednesday. According to lawyer Amir Raisian, the decision was issued by the head of Iran’s judiciary. “By order of the honorable head of the judiciary, the death sentence of Ms. Sharifeh Mohammadi has been commuted to first-degree imprisonment, meaning 30 years,” Raisian wrote on X. He added that efforts continue to have Mohammadi’s conviction overturned and her name cleared of rebellion charges. Mohammadi, age 46, was sentenced to death in July 2024 along with fellow activists Pakhshan Azizi and Varisheh Moradi on charges of “baghi,” a term used for rebellion. She was arrested in the northern city of Rasht, according to rights organizations. Authorities accused her of belonging to the Komala party, a leftist group, (Komełey Şorrişgêrrî Zehmetkêşanî Kurdistanî Êran), a Kurdish group based in Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur Kurdistan) that Tehran labels a separatist movement. I ran’s Supreme Court overturned her initial death sentence in October 2024 and ordered a retrial. Iranian officials have long accused Kurdish groups in Iraqi Kurdistan of fueling anti-government demonstrations that swept the country after the September 2022 death of Jina Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian Kurd detained for allegedly violating...


- Published: 2025-10-30
- Modified: 2025-10-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-orders-pentagon-restart-2025-10-30
- Categories: US

U. S. President Donald Trump at the USS George Washington at Yokosuka Naval Base, Japan, October 28, 2025. Photo: The White House BUSAN,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Thursday ordered the immediate resumption of American nuclear weapons testing, ending a 33-year pause just minutes before a planned meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping in the South Korean port city of Busan. Trump issued the surprise directive on his Truth Social account while traveling aboard Marine One. The post stated that he had instructed the Department of Defense to begin testing the U. S. nuclear arsenal “on an equal basis” with other global nuclear powers. “Because of other countries’ testing programs, I have instructed the Department of War to start testing our Nuclear Weapons on an equal basis. That process will begin immediately,” Trump wrote. He added that “Russia is second, and China is a distant third, but will be even within five years. ” The decision, according to Russian state news agency RIA, prompted a senior lawmaker in Moscow to warn that it could mark the start of a new period of global instability. China’s Foreign Ministry responded by urging Washington to adhere to its moratorium on nuclear testing and maintain what it called international strategic balance and stability. It was not immediately clear whether Trump’s order referred to full-scale nuclear explosive testing, which would involve the National Nuclear Security Administration, or to flight tests of nuclear-capable missiles. No major nuclear power besides North Korea has carried out an...


- Published: 2025-10-30
- Modified: 2025-10-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-chinas-xi-meet-2025-10-30
- Categories: China, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, left, and Chinese President Xi Jinping, right, shake hands before their meeting at Gimhae International Airport in Busan, South Korea, October 30, 2025. Photo: AP BUSAN, South Korea,— U. S. President Donald Trump met Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday in the southern port city of Busan, closing out Trump’s five-day tour across Asia. The long-awaited face-to-face meeting offered the two leaders a chance to cool tensions and discuss ways to stabilize trade relations after months of escalating disputes between Washington and Beijing. The talks, held at a South Korean air base, were the first direct encounter between the two since 2019. Trump told reporters before sitting down with Xi that he was optimistic about reaching a “very successful” outcome but acknowledged that Xi was a “very tough negotiator. ” As the leaders shook hands before the cameras, Xi appeared composed, telling Trump through a translator that it was normal for the world’s two largest economies to experience friction from time to time. Xi said negotiators from both sides had reached a “fundamental consensus” earlier in the week on key concerns. “I am ready to continue working with President Trump to build a solid foundation for China-U. S. relations,” Xi said, according to remarks reported by Chinese media. The meeting came as investors watched closely for signs of progress in the trade standoff that has rattled global markets. China’s yuan climbed to near a one-year high against the dollar as expectations grew for an easing...


- Published: 2025-10-30
- Modified: 2025-11-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sabotaging-syria-2025-10-30
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Syria

Screenshots from the video titled Sarmin: Mujahideen celebratingthe liberation of the city. The video clearly shows White Helmets (one of them is wearing a Sarmin civil defence uniform) celebrating with Islamist jihadists as they wave flags of Jabhat al-Nusra, an al-Qaeda affiliate in Syria and Lebanon. Photo: iKurd. net/Al Nusra video/via geneva. mid. ru Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Militant Jihadist groups, including fighters from Abu Mohamed al-Jolani’s Al-Nusra Front operated inside the White Helmets (Syrian Civil Defense Forces) to undermine the State and bring about regime change Introduction Picking up from my earlier article, Syria: The West’s ‘Red Line’ Fiction – Think Tanks, Jihadists and the White Helmets’ 1 numerous photographs and videos subsequently posted online have surfaced presenting inviolable evidence of White Helmets’ members supporting jihadists from ISIS, the al-Nusra Front (al-Qaeda's Syrian franchise) Jaish al-Islam, and Nour al-Din al-Zenki, among others, cheering the arrival of jihadist forces in an area, being present and complicit at public executions, carrying away and posing with the bodies of dead Syrian soldiers and foes and set-dressing attacks launched by the jihadi groups as if they had been government attacks etc. . They also transported wounded civilians and government soldiers to Turkish hospitals where their organs were recycled to save the lives of militants. A White Helmet’s media operator at the time confessed, “There's no way to deny it". Former staffers were misrepresented by the organization as “volunteers”. These employees also posted images of themselves with jihadist group logos, as...


- Published: 2025-10-29
- Modified: 2025-10-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-migrant-smuggler-2025-10-29
- Categories: Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide, Refugees, UK

Kurdish migrant smuggler Anjan Ahmadi, UK, 2025. Photo: NCA/via iKurd. net LONDON,— A Kurdish asylum seeker who had been granted the right to stay in the United Kingdom has been sentenced to prison for helping run a migrant smuggling operation led by a man once hailed as “the best smuggler,” according to Daily Mail UK. Anjan Ahmadi, 26, who is believed to be the brother of Iranian Kurdish human trafficker, Amanj Hasan Zada, was given five years and seven months in prison by Preston Crown Court after admitting his role in facilitating illegal entry for two migrants working under Zada, 35, described by investigators as the head of a sophisticated human trafficking network. According to court records, Ahmadi arrived in Britain illegally before seeking asylum. The Home Office later granted him indefinite leave to remain, which allowed him to live and work in the UK. Prosecutors said he used that status to assist Zada in arranging crossings from Europe into Britain. Ahmadi appeared in court with the help of a Kurdish interpreter. His defense lawyer, Zarif Khan, told the court his client had been granted asylum shortly before his arrest in July 2024 by the National Crime Agency (NCA). The NCA accused him of aiding Zada in moving migrants through Europe and across the English Channel. The case has renewed debate in Britain about asylum laws and the system that allows refugees indefinite leave to remain. Critics say it can be exploited by criminals. Reform UK has pledged to end...


- Published: 2025-10-29
- Modified: 2025-10-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/when-gold-peak-again-2025-10-29
- Categories: EU, Exclusive, US

Photo: Reuters James Smith | Exclusive to iKurd. net NEW YORK,— Gold has always moved in long, powerful waves, rising and falling in cycles that reflect the collective mood of global economies, the strength of currencies, and the deep undercurrents of inflation and fear. Its journey over the past half century shows a rhythm that is both poetic and mathematical, hinting at when its next great surge might come. The first great modern peak came in January 1980, when gold hit $850 an ounce. That price, driven by runaway inflation, oil shocks, and geopolitical turmoil, stood as a symbol of the era’s chaos. Adjusted for inflation, it was equivalent to more than $3,000 per ounce in today’s money, a level unmatched for decades. What followed was a long descent, stretching across the 1980s and 1990s, as the U. S. Federal Reserve’s tight monetary policy restored confidence in the dollar and crushed inflation. For more than twenty years, gold slumbered. Then, beginning in the early 2000s, a new bull cycle took shape. Loose monetary policy, financial crises, and rising debt fueled a steady climb that culminated in September 2011, when gold reached $1,920 per ounce. That marked the end of a 31-year journey from one secular peak to the next, a complete generational cycle. Once again, the price fell back as the world economy stabilized and central banks began to tighten policy. Yet, as before, the decline was temporary. By the mid-2010s, global debt had exploded to record levels, real interest...


- Published: 2025-10-27
- Modified: 2025-10-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-truth-lies-buried-2025-10-27
- Categories: Exclusive, Syria

Al Shara walks the walk in an official hand out from the SANA news agency (now under his control, upon his arrival in Moscow, October 15, 2025. Photo: SANA/via iKurd. net Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net When a UN and US-designated terrorist group, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, converged upon Damascus almost a year ago and installed itself in the Presidential Palace, Russian Foreign Minister, Sergei Larov reminded the Doha Forum: “... the conflicts of aggressive adventures launched by the United States and its allies in Iraq, Libya and Palestine... invading Syria, is the repetition of the very old habit to create some havoc, some mess and then to fish in the muddy waters... ” 1 This historic repetition involves numerous ploys reminiscent of the illegal invasion of Iraq in 2003. The Chemical Weapons Duplicity As early as July 2015, it had been accepted that whilst in control of Mosul in Iraq, ISIS had achieved a significant degree of capability in developing and deploying chemical weapons, yet this capability was mainly deployed later against the Kurdish YPG forces in Syria. Victims of attacks provided evidence at the time. Intelligence suggested that ISIS and allied jihadist groups could also potentially use this capability in attacks against coalition forces that were still present in Syria and Iraq. An October 2017 report produced by US think tank, Westpoint’s Combatting Terrorism Center headed, The Islamic State’s Chemical Weapons Efforts set out the stages this development had reached and the potential risks. The US report...


- Published: 2025-10-26
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-withdraws-all-fighters-2025-10-26
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

PKK guerrillas in Iraqi Kurdistan, October 26, 2025. Photo: Rojnews video/via iKurd. net PKK calls on Turkey to implement legal reforms without delay. QANDIL, Iraqi Kurdistan,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) declared on Sunday that it has begun withdrawing all of its armed units from Turkish Kurdistan to its bases in Iraqi Kurdistan, urging the Turkish government to implement legislative measures to safeguard the ongoing peace initiative. The announcement came during a formal ceremony held in the mountainous Qandil region, long considered a central stronghold for the group. According to the reports PKK officials read out a statement confirming the relocation of all remaining forces stationed in Turkey. “We are implementing the withdrawal of all our forces within Turkey,” the PKK said in a statement. Photographs distributed by the group showed around 25 Kurdish guerrillas, including eight women, who had already crossed from Turkey into Iraqi Kurdistan’s territory. The PKK, which announced in May that it had abandoned its four-decade-long armed campaign, described the move as part of its shift from military confrontation to democratic political engagement. The 40-year conflict has claimed more than 45,000 lives according to Turkey. The organization emphasized that the Turkish government must now enact “legal and political measures” to move the peace process forward. “The legal and political steps required by the process, and the laws for freedom and democratic integration necessary for participation in democratic politics, must be implemented without delay,” the group stated. The latest developments follow the peace process initiated last year...


- Published: 2025-10-25
- Modified: 2025-10-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/political-islam-harms-kurdish-2025-10-25
- Categories: Islam, People, Politics, Video

Satar Rasul, Kurdish political activist in Ranya, Iraqi Kurdistan, October 2025. Rojnews video/via iKurd. net RANYA, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish activist has sharply criticized political Islam, arguing that Turks, Arabs, and Persians have historically used Islam as a tool to marginalize and suppress the Kurds. He notes that when ideological projects are presented under the banner of social services, they often carry the potential to sow division and bring about negative social change. In Iraq's Kurdistan Region (Bashur Kurdistan), the influence of political Islam has become a topic of growing controversy and serious concern, particularly regarding its impact on family structures and the region’s religious and social values. How do these Islamist influences interact with Kurdish cultural traditions, do they blend, or do they create conflict? Addressing these questions, Satar Rasul, a political activist from the town of Ranya, spoke to Rojnews media outlet, offering a historical and cultural perspective on the issue. Rasul begins by emphasizing that understanding the influence of religion requires revisiting the historical background of the region. He points to the early stages of human civilization in the Zagros Mountains and Anatolia, areas where the Kurdish people originated and where women once held leading social roles. Over the course of history, he explains, the concepts of power and domination emerged, beginning with ancient empires such as Sumer. An interview with Kurdish political activist, Satar Rasul, Ranya, Iraqi Kurdistan, October 2025. Video/Rojnews These historical transformations, he says, marked the beginning of ideological divergence, which later evolved into...


- Published: 2025-10-24
- Modified: 2025-10-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-kurdistan-face-fiscal-2025-10-24
- Categories: Economy, Economy, People, Politics, Politics

People protest in Sulaimani city against Iraq's Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) over unpaid salaries and corruption, January 17, 2016. Photo: NRT Iraq Employs More People Than Egypt and Saudi Arabia Combined, Despite Their Populations Exceeding 150 Million! BAGHDAD,— Iraq has one of the largest government workforces in the Arab world, employing more people than Egypt and Saudi Arabia combined, even though their total population exceeds 150 million. Analysts say the numbers reflect structural challenges rather than administrative success. Iraq’s population reached 45. 4 million people according to the 2024 census, highlighting the scale of its public employment system. Economist Ziad Al-Hashemi said on his X account that Iraq’s public employment level is “a chronic pathological condition striking at the core of the Iraqi economy,” noting that the country leads Arab states in government employment relative to population. Iraq Employs More People Than Egypt and Saudi Arabia Combined, Despite Their Populations Exceeding 150 Million, October 2025. Chart: InfoFlix/X Current estimates indicate that over five million Iraqis work in state institutions, amounting to more than 11% of the population. In contrast, Egypt employs around 5% of its population in the public sector, Saudi Arabia about 3%, and Algeria roughly 2%. Analysts say the figures show how public employment has become a political instrument rather than a productivity-focused economic tool. Kurdistan Region Employment and Population Statistics Data from 2024 show the Kurdistan Region has an estimated population of 6. 37 million, spread across Erbil, Sulaimani, Duhok, and Halabja. Approximately 660,000 individuals work for...


- Published: 2025-10-23
- Modified: 2025-10-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-appoints-cleric-2025-10-23
- Categories: Islam, Saudi Arabia

The newly appointed Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia, Sheikh Saleh bin Fawzan al-Fawzan, March 2025. Photo: Saudi Press Agency/spa. gov. sa/via iKurd. net RIYADH,— Saudi Arabia has named Sheikh Saleh bin Fawzan al-Fawzan as its new grand mufti, the country’s top religious post, the Saudi Press Agency said on Wednesday night. The appointment, approved by King Salman and proposed by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, follows the death of Sheikh Abdulaziz bin Abdullah al-Sheikh in September, who had served in the role for about 25 years. According to the agency, Sheikh Saleh, aged 90, was born in al-Qassim province in 1935. He began studying the Quran under a local imam after his father’s death and went on to become one of the most recognized scholars in the kingdom. He gained prominence through radio and television appearances, including his regular program “Noor ala al-Darb,” meaning “Light the Way. ” His religious rulings, or fatwas, have circulated widely on social media and in published works. Human Rights Watch and other organizations have previously cited his controversial remarks, including statements about Shiite Muslims. In a 2017 report, the group quoted Sheikh Saleh describing Shiite as “brothers of Satan” and saying there was “no doubt about their unbelief. ” Such rhetoric has often reflected long-standing sectarian divisions in the region, particularly amid political strains between Riyadh and Tehran. Sheikh Saleh has also condemned Yemen’s Houthi forces for missile attacks directed toward Islamic holy sites in the kingdom. Earlier in his career, he made comments...


- Published: 2025-10-23
- Modified: 2025-10-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-sentences-kurdish-journalist-2025-10-23
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Women

Kurdish journalist Öznur Değer, news editor at the Kurdish women’s news agency JinNews, was sentenced in Turkey to more than three years in prison, October 2025. Photo: X MARDIN, Turkey Kurdistan,— A Turkish court has sentenced Kurdish journalist Öznur Değer to three years and four months in prison for “terrorist propaganda” linked to her reporting on the deaths of two colleagues in a drone strike in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). The decision was announced Tuesday by the Second Heavy Penal Court in Mardin, Firat News Agency reported. Değer, who serves as the news editor for the Kurdish women’s news agency JinNews, was not present at the hearing, and her legal team was absent. Authorities said the case began after Turkish Special Anti-Terrorism Police (PÖH) raided her family home in Kızıltepe in February. She was arrested with force, held in pretrial detention for about three months, and later released on bail in May. Prosecutors cited Article 7/2 of Turkey’s Anti-Terrorism Law, which criminalizes propaganda for organizations deemed terrorist, claiming Değer’s reporting and social media posts favoring the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). The charges were linked to her coverage of a Turkish drone strike in late 2024 in the Kurdish region in northern and eastern Syria, which killed journalists Nazım Daştan and Cihan Bilgin. The Diyarbakir (Amed)-based Dicle Firat Journalists’ Association (DFG) criticized the verdict. The group stated, “We reject this decision against our colleague. Journalism is not a crime and must not be treated as one. ” Human rights organizations, including the...


- Published: 2025-10-23
- Modified: 2025-10-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/tankers-illegally-dump-oil-2025-10-23
- Categories: Nature, Oil & Gas, Pollution

Tankers illegally dump oil waste near Dukan Dam in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, threatening pollution and water supply, October 20, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Waterkeepers organization/video SULAIMANI,— Large amounts of waste oil have been illegally dumped in a dry stream near Dukan Lake and Dam in Sulaimani governorate, raising concerns over potential contamination of the lake’s water supply. Environmentalists warn that the spill could threaten drinking water for more than two million people who rely on Dukan Lake. Witnesses in the area reported seeing tankers carrying oil spill their contents in the stream. The vehicles were reportedly registered in cities across the Kurdistan Region, and locals said the oil likely came from regional oil fields. Environmental experts described the dumping as a serious environmental hazard. “We believe that a company, a factory, or an oil refinery may be behind this,” said a local environmentalist, calling the incident a disaster for the region. The forest police confirmed that the spilled substance is waste oil, a heavy and hazardous material. Multiple tankers were observed discharging the waste, although authorities have not yet identified the responsible party. Activists warned that rainfall could carry the oil into the Dukan Dam, threatening aquatic life and the local drinking water supply. Residents in the surrounding area say that although Kurdistan authorities have been informed, no immediate steps have been taken to contain the spill and prevent it from reaching the lake. The spill site is located roughly three kilometers from the Dukan reservoir, with contamination stretching over 500 meters...


- Published: 2025-10-22
- Modified: 2025-10-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erdogan-ally-urges-turkish-2025-10-22
- Categories: EU, Turkey

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) talks to Devlet Bahceli, the head of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), 2024. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to AK Parti/X ANKARA,— Turkish nationalist leader Devlet Bahceli has called on the Turkish Cypriot authorities to hold a parliamentary vote to formally join Turkey, a move that underscores Ankara’s growing political and military control over the northern part of Cyprus, which has been under Turkish occupation since 1974. Bahceli, the head of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and a long-standing ally of President Tayyip Erdogan, dismissed renewed efforts to negotiate a federal settlement between the island’s divided communities. Speaking to lawmakers in Ankara, he declared that “Cyprus is Turkish and will remain the homeland of Turks,” rejecting any proposal for reunification with the internationally recognized Greek Cypriot government. His remarks followed the election of center-left candidate Tufan Erhurman as the new Turkish Cypriot president on Sunday. Erhurman has pledged to restart peace talks with Greek Cypriots after years of stalemate. While Erdogan congratulated the new leader, Bahceli’s statement revealed Ankara’s continued push to absorb the northern part of the island politically and economically. “The parliament of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus should vote to join the Republic of Turkey,” Bahceli said. “Federation proposals have no meaning or validity. Cyprus is our national cause, and there will be no turning back. ” Political analysts say Bahceli often speaks messages that Erdogan prefers not to voice directly. His role is sometimes compared to that of Dmitry Medvedev...


- Published: 2025-10-22
- Modified: 2025-10-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uk-removes-syrias-hts-2025-10-22
- Categories: Syria, UK

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa (right), also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, the head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and former leader of the al-Qaeda-affiliated al-Nusra Front, 2025. Photo: HTS/X LONDON,— The British government on Tuesday removed the Islamist group Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS, from its list of banned terrorist organizations, reversing a 2017 decision that targeted the militant Islamist group for its violent campaign in Syria. HTS, which rose from the remnants of al-Qaeda’s Syrian branch, was a leading faction in the country’s long and bloody civil war. The HTS group, once known as Jabhat al-Nusra Font, was responsible for numerous attacks, executions, and crackdowns on civilians during its control of parts of northwest Syria. Britain’s previous ban made it a criminal offense to support or join the organization. In a statement, the Home Office said the decision to delist HTS was made to open limited channels with Syria’s interim administration, now led by Ahmed al-Sharaa, known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani. The British government said the change would also support joint efforts to dismantle remnants of Assad’s chemical weapons program. Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, or better known as Abu Mohammad al-Golani (sitting) with ISIS flag on the wall. Photo: X “The United Kingdom will continue to combat terrorism and hold extremist networks accountable for the violence and instability they have caused across the Middle East,” the Home Office said. HTS was previously affiliated with both al-Qaeda and ISIS before rebranding itself in 2017. Its leader, al-Golani,...


- Published: 2025-10-21
- Modified: 2025-10-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/frances-ex-president-sarkozy-2025-10-21
- Categories: France

Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy before entering a police car Tuesday, October 21, 2025 in Paris as he heads to prison to serve time for a criminal conspiracy to finance his 2007 election campaign with funds from Libya. Photo: AP PARIS,— Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy began serving a five-year prison sentence on Tuesday after being convicted of conspiring to illegally raise campaign funds from Libya, marking an unprecedented moment in modern French politics. Sarkozy, 70, who governed France from 2007 to 2012, was taken to the La Santé prison in Paris. He was accompanied by his wife, Carla Bruni, and greeted by supporters who gathered outside their home, chanting “Nicolas, Nicolas” and singing the French national anthem, La Marseillaise. The sentence follows his conviction last month on charges that he conspired with aides to secure millions of euros from former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi to finance his 2007 presidential campaign. Sarkozy is the first French president to be jailed since Marshal Philippe Pétain, who collaborated with Nazi Germany during World War II. France's ex-President Nicolas Sarkozy leaves his house with his wife Carla Bruni-Sarkozy on the day of his incarceration at the Sante prison to begin his five-year prison sentence for criminal conspiracy over attempts to raise campaign funds from Libya, in Paris, France, October 21, 2025. Photo: Reuters Before leaving for prison, Sarkozy released a statement on X, declaring his innocence. “It is not a former president who is being imprisoned this morning; it is an innocent man,”...


- Published: 2025-10-21
- Modified: 2025-10-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-sudani-military-advisers-2025-10-21
- Categories: Islamic State, Politics, Security, US

Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani received the Commander of the NATO Mission in Iraq, General Christoph Hintz, and his accompanying delegation, Baghdad, Iraq, October 16, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said on Monday that a small group of U. S. military advisers will stay in Iraq to coordinate operations with American forces in Syria targeting Islamic State remnants. The decision marks a limited exception to the broader agreement between Washington and Baghdad to end the mission of the U. S. -led coalition in Iraq by September. That coalition had been in place for more than a decade to help defeat the militant organization. Speaking to journalists in Baghdad, al-Sudani said that U. S. advisers are currently located at Ain al-Asad air base in Iraq’s western region, at a base near Baghdad International Airport, and at al-Harir base in the north. He said the original plan was for all U. S. forces to leave Ain al-Asad by September, but developments in neighboring Syria made it necessary to retain a small group of about 250 to 350 advisers and security specialists. Their role will include intelligence sharing and coordination with U. S. forces stationed at al-Tanf base in Syria. According to the prime minister, troop numbers and operations at other bases in Iraq are steadily being reduced. Concerns about a possible Islamic State revival have grown since the fall of Syrian President Bashar Assad’s government during a rebel advance last December....


- Published: 2025-10-21
- Modified: 2025-10-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sanae-takaichi-elected-japans-2025-10-21
- Categories: Asia

Lawmakers applaud as Sanae Takaichi, standing, was elected as Japan’s new prime minister during the extraordinary session of the lower house, in Tokyo, Japan, October 21, 2025. Photo: AP TOKYO,— Japan’s parliament on Tuesday elected Sanae Takaichi as the country’s first female prime minister, following a coalition deal that could shift the government further to the right. The move comes a day after her Liberal Democratic Party, or LDP, finalized an agreement with the right-wing Japan Innovation Party, also known as Ishin no Kai. Takaichi, 64, replaces Shigeru Ishiba, who resigned earlier in the day with his Cabinet after only one year in office. His departure ends three months of political uncertainty after the LDP suffered a heavy defeat in the July elections. In the vote held in the lower house, which selects Japan’s leader, Takaichi secured 237 votes, surpassing the majority threshold by four. Her opponent, Yoshiko Noda of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan, received 149 votes. After the results were read, Takaichi bowed deeply to lawmakers. The LDP’s new alliance with the Osaka-based Ishin no Kai ensures control of the lower house but leaves the coalition short of a majority in both chambers. Analysts say that could make it difficult for Takaichi to pass key legislation without backing from smaller opposition groups, potentially weakening her administration. According to NHK public television, LDP Secretary General Shunichi Suzuki said the new government’s top priority will be addressing rising prices and stabilizing the economy. He apologized to the public for...


- Published: 2025-10-20
- Modified: 2026-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/one-year-kurdistans-elections-2025-10-20
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics
- Tags: Awene, Sartip Jawhar

Illustrative: Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament. Photo: iKurd. net/ai Kurdistan’s Hollow Democracy: A Political System in Paralysis Sartip Jawhar | Exclusive to iKurd. net Translated from Kurdish Awene One year has passed since the elections in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, yet no new government has been formed. The parliament, once intended to embody the people’s will, now resembles a dead institution that has completely lost its function. In any country with even a modest degree of democracy, post-election periods are marked by intense debate, negotiation, and anticipation of change, such as a reshuffling of cabinet members, a renewal of governing policies, or a shift in direction. But in Kurdistan, nearly 35 years have gone by without a single election being held on schedule, and none have been conducted without widespread doubts about their fairness or outcome. For the past decade, the Kurdistan Parliament has been effectively paralyzed. Since 2015, its doors have remained closed, its legislative authority suspended. Oversight institutions that are meant to monitor corruption within government and public administration have also fallen silent. Many of them now operate outside the law, becoming part of the very system they were supposed to hold accountable. These watchdog bodies, once symbols of transparency, have instead become accomplices in a failing order. The same can be said for most civil society organizations and professional unions. Once active, they have now lost their legitimacy under the law. Unions representing journalists, lawyers, human rights defenders, and even parliamentarians have all but vanished from the public sphere. Meanwhile,...


- Published: 2025-10-18
- Modified: 2025-10-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hell-worse-dogs-kurdistan-2025-10-18
- Categories: Animals, Islam, People, Video

Stray dogs abuse in Sulaimani city,Iraqi Kurdistan, October 2025. Photo: Screengrab/FB video/via iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— A disturbing video released by the PAK Organization, an animal welfare group based in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, has drawn widespread outrage after showing two men and a young boy dragging a stray dog through the Sarchinar neighborhood of Sulaimani city with a wire tied around its neck. The footage, published Wednesday, sparked condemnation on social media and reignited debate over the treatment of stray animals in the region. According to the PAK Organization, the act represents more than a single case of cruelty. In a statement, the group said the scene reveals “a culture of violence” that not only harms animals but also teaches children to tolerate abuse. “This is not just a dog being tortured,” the group said. “This is a child being taught cruelty and indifference. Such acts endanger both the child’s well-being and the moral health of society. ” The statement added that the video reflects “thousands of similar incidents” that occur daily in parts of Sulaimani, blaming ignorance and poor awareness for the mistreatment of animals. Your browser does not support the video tag. The abuse of stray dogs in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan, October 2025. Video: FB The incident comes one month after Sulaimani authorities introduced a cash reward program for capturing stray dogs. Residents who catch the animals receive between 2,000 and 3,000 Iraqi dinars — about $1. 50 to $2. 00 per dog. Some observers have described...


- Published: 2025-10-17
- Modified: 2025-10-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/founding-guitarist-kiss-rock-2025-10-17
- Categories: US

Ace Frehley with Kiss music 1977. Photo: Creative Commons/Casablanca Records/via wikimedia MORRISTOWN, New Jersey,— Ace Frehley, the original lead guitarist of the rock band Kiss, known for his elaborate space-themed makeup and pyrotechnic guitar performances, died Thursday at the age of 74, his agent confirmed. Frehley passed away peacefully at his home in Morristown, surrounded by family, following a recent fall. In a statement, family members said they were “completely devastated and heartbroken” but vowed to remember his humor and the kindness he showed others. Kiss rose to fame in the 1970s with theatrical stage shows that featured fire, fake blood, and elaborate costumes. Hits such as “Rock and Roll All Nite” and “I Was Made for Lovin’ You” helped the band achieve global popularity. The original lineup included Frehley, singer-guitarist Paul Stanley, bassist Gene Simmons, and drummer Peter Criss. Frehley is the first of the founding members to pass away. Frehley, who was born Paul Daniel Frehley in New York, adopted the persona “The Spaceman” or “Space Ace,” contributing to the band’s comic book-inspired image. Known for his innovations in stage pyrotechnics, he often made his guitars emit smoke, glow, and shoot rockets from the headstock. In a joint statement, Stanley and Simmons said, “We are devastated by the passing of Ace Frehley. He was an essential and irreplaceable rock soldier during some of the most formative chapters of the band. He is and will always be a part of Kiss’s legacy. ” Frehley grew up in a musical...


- Published: 2025-10-17
- Modified: 2025-10-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-forces-damascus-2025-10-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

General Mazloum Abdi, commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)—the de facto army of Syria’s autonomous Kurdish administration in Rojava (Syrian Kurdistan)—shakes hands with members of the YAT (Yekîneyên Antî Teror, Kurdish for “Anti-Terror Units”). The YAT is the special forces branch of the SDF, composed of highly trained and well-equipped fighters from the People’s Protection Units (YPG) and the Women’s Protection Units (YPJ). October 2025. Photo: YAT's video/via iKurd. net HASAKA,— Syria’s main Kurdish-led forces and the new interim Islamist government in Damascus have reached a preliminary deal to bring the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) under the command of the country’s national military, a top Kurdish official said on Thursday. General Mazloum Abdi, the SDF’s top commander, told AP the sides agreed on a framework for integrating the U. S. -backed Kurdish fighters into the national army as organized units rather than absorbing them as individuals. He called the decision “a step forward” after months of uncertainty over the fate of the Kurdish-led forces. “The two sides have reached an understanding on the mechanism for joining,” Abdi said. “We are forming a committee with the Defense Ministry to coordinate the process. ” The deal follows months of talks after the ouster of President Bashar Assad last December. Islamist factions led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS, entered Damascus, removing Assad and ending his family’s 50-year rule. Ahmad al-Sharaa, who is also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, a Sunni leader and former HTS commander, has since led...


- Published: 2025-10-16
- Modified: 2025-10-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/yemen-houthi-military-chief-2025-10-16
- Categories: Gulf, Iran, Israel

Maj. Gen. Muhammad Abdul Karim al-Ghamari, Chief of staff of Yemen Houthi rebel’s military. Photo: Ansar Allah Media/via AP SANAA, Yemen,— An Israeli airstrike in August killed Maj. Gen. Muhammad Abdul Karim al-Ghamari, the chief of staff of Yemen’s Houthi military forces, officials confirmed Thursday. The strike marks another major blow to the Iran-backed group and heightens tensions between the Houthis and Israel, even as a fragile ceasefire continues in the Gaza Strip. The Houthis publicly acknowledged al-Ghamari’s death this week through the SABA news agency, which they control. The report said the commander was killed along with his 13-year-old son Hussain and several companions, though it did not give the exact date of the attack or name the other victims. “His soul ascended while he was performing his jihadi duty,” the statement said. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said al-Ghamari succumbed to wounds sustained in the strike, calling it “the strike of the firstborn. ” Katz suggested the operation was part of a series of Israeli attacks conducted on Aug. 28 that also killed Houthi Prime Minister Ahmed al-Rahawi and others. Analysts, however, said al-Ghamari might have been injured in a separate, undisclosed strike. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also confirmed Israel’s role. “Another chief of staff from the line of terror leaders who sought to harm us was eliminated,” Netanyahu said. “We will reach all of them. ” Al-Ghamari had been sanctioned by both the United Nations and the United States for his role in directing the Houthi military...


- Published: 2025-10-16
- Modified: 2025-10-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sweden-identifies-suspect-2025-10-16
- Categories: EU, General, Islam

Quran burning by Salwan Momika at Benny Fredriksson square in Stockholm, Sweden, on October 21, 2023. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia STOCKHOLM,— Swedish prosecutors have identified a suspect in the January killing of Salwan Momika, an Iraqi-born activist known for publicly burning copies of the Islamic book Quran, officials said Monday. The case has drawn international attention and renewed questions about possible foreign involvement. According to a statement from the prosecutor’s office, investigators have gathered extensive forensic evidence and reviewed multiple surveillance recordings. “We have a clear understanding of the chain of events,” the statement said. “However, the suspect’s current location remains unknown. ” Authorities did not release the suspect’s name, but court filings reviewed by reporters show he is a 24-year-old man from Syria who had been living in Sweden at the time of the attack. The documents indicate that Momika was shot three times in what prosecutors described as a “carefully planned” killing. A detention hearing is scheduled for Friday in a district court, a step required under Swedish law before an international arrest warrant can be issued. Momika, an Iraqi refugee, gained notoriety in Sweden for burning and desecrating Qurans during public demonstrations. He was fatally shot in a town near Stockholm just hours before a court was set to deliver a verdict in a case where he faced charges of “agitation against an ethnic or national group. ” Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson said earlier this year that investigators were considering whether “foreign powers” might have had a role...


- Published: 2025-10-16
- Modified: 2025-10-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-activist-cleric-2025-10-16
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Iranian Kurdish political activist religious scholar Masoud Nazari shot dead in Istanbul, Turkey, on October 14, 2025. Photo: SM ISTANBUL,— A Kurdish Iranian political activist and religious scholar known for criticizing Iran’s ruling clerics was shot and killed in Istanbul, Turkish media reported on Wednesday. Rights organizations described the attack as a political assassination. The victim, Masoud Nazari, was attacked Tuesday evening in Istanbul’s Arnavutkoy district by an unknown gunman, according to the private DHA news agency. The shooting occurred around 5:30 p. m. GMT. Nazari was rushed to a hospital but later died from his injuries. The assailant fled the area, and authorities have opened an investigation into the incident, local media said. Nazari, originally from Javanrud in the northwestern Kurdish province of Kermanshan in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), was known as a prominent critic of Iran’s Shiite clerical system and its military establishment. Rights groups Haalvsh and Hengaw, both based outside Iran, confirmed his death and described him as a well-known figure in Kurdish Sunni religious circles. Haalvsh reported that Nazari left Iran about ten years ago due to political persecution. The organization cited an unnamed family member who said Nazari had received repeated threats from Iranian security agencies. “The assassination of Masoud Nazari is another example of the Islamic Republic’s continued targeting of political and religious opponents abroad,” Hengaw said in a statement. Nazari’s death adds to a series of attacks on Iranian dissidents in neighboring countries. Human rights groups say Tehran has intensified efforts to silence critics...


- Published: 2025-10-16
- Modified: 2025-10-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-meets-putin-2025-10-16
- Categories: Russia, Syria

Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, and Syrian interim leader Ahmad al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, shake hands during their meeting at the Grand Kremlin Palace in Moscow, Russia, October 15, 2025. Photo: AP MOSCOW,— Syria’s interim president Ahmad al-Sharaa met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on Wednesday, marking his first visit to the country that once sheltered deposed Syrian leader Bashar Assad. The talks underscored Moscow’s effort to maintain influence in Syria after years of backing Assad’s government during the civil war. Putin greeted al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, at the Kremlin and spoke of the long-standing ties between Moscow and Damascus. According to the Kremlin, the discussions focused on the future of Russian-Syrian relations, including military, energy, and reconstruction cooperation. The meeting came less than a year after al-Sharaa led a rapid Islamist rebel offensive that overthrew Assad, ending more than a decade of Moscow-supported rule. Despite Russia’s earlier military intervention that had kept Assad in power, Moscow chose not to counter last year’s uprising. Assad fled Damascus in December and was later granted asylum in Russia. Kremlin officials say the visit reflects a pragmatic attempt to establish new working relations with Syria’s transitional authorities while keeping a strategic presence in the region. Russia still operates air and naval facilities on Syria’s Mediterranean coast and maintains forces at Qamishlo airport in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), the Kurdish-led autonomous administration near the borders with Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur) and Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), an area outside al-Sharaa’s control....


- Published: 2025-10-15
- Modified: 2026-07-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/masrour-barzani-tried-buying-2025-10-15
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Politics, Telecom, US

Masrour Barzani, Caretaker Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government, 2025. Credit: iKurd. net/K24. NEW YORK,— A legal complaint filed in the United States accuses the prime minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government and two of his brothers of attempting to buy American spyware and launder money through U. S. real estate. The report was initially covered by the Intelligence Online. The lawsuit, submitted this month by former Washington consultant Mahtaub Moore, names Masrour Barzani, prime minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government, along with Mustafa Barzani (aka Babo Barzani) and Muksi Barzani. Moore alleges the three coordinated with Americans to hide assets in the United States, secure Department of Defense contracts, and purchase surveillance technology illegally. According to court documents, in December 2022 the Barzanis tried to obtain zero-click spyware from HSS Development Group Inc. , a U. S. company led by surveillance software expert Ben Jamil. Mustafa Barzani, also known as Babo Barzani, Massoud Barzani's son, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Barzani's X The purchase was reportedly arranged through ASO LLC, a front company operated by Afan Omar Sherwani. Sherwani’s deposition, filed on January 29, 2025, indicates he worked for the Kurdistan government in Europe before moving to the U. S. He said he traveled to meet Jamil to acquire the spyware on behalf of the Kurdish authorities. Sherwani identified Waysi Barzani as his superior, describing him as the effective head of intelligence for the Kurdistan Democratic Party. The deposition was linked to a separate ASO LLC lawsuit against HSS, in...


- Published: 2025-10-15
- Modified: 2025-10-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eu-criticizes-iraqi-kurdistan-2025-10-15
- Categories: EU, Freedom of expression, Human rights, Journalism, Politics, Politics

Masrour Barzani, caretaker Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/K24 BRUSSELS,— The European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA) has released its 2025 Country of Origin Information (COI) report on Iraq, identifying serious human rights and governance challenges across the country, including the Kurdistan Region. According to the report, journalists, political activists, civil servants, protesters, and other groups face systematic harassment and intimidation, highlighting weaknesses in the rule of law and the protection of civil liberties. The report sharply criticizes the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) for its treatment of political opponents and human rights defenders. EUAA officials noted that journalists, dissidents, and activists frequently face arbitrary detention, legal pressure, and harassment, creating a chilling effect on public debate and political activism in the region. The report also points to a lack of judicial independence in the Kurdistan Region. Power remains concentrated in the executive branch, which the EUAA says allows violations of civil liberties to occur with limited accountability. Complaints against authorities are rarely investigated, leaving victims with few options for legal redress. Public protests have been another area of concern. In May 2025, disputes between the KRG and Baghdad over revenue transfers sparked widespread demonstrations by public sector workers, including teachers, protesting delayed salaries. The EUAA report said Kurdish authorities were accused of suppressing these protests, noting that the rights of public employees to peacefully demonstrate were inadequately protected. Political disagreements between the KRG and Baghdad over revenue sharing and constitutional obligations have also added...


- Published: 2025-10-15
- Modified: 2025-10-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-bans-smoking-university-2025-10-15
- Categories: Education, General

Illustrative image: iKurd. net/ai BAGHDAD — Iraq’s Ministry of Higher Education has announced a nationwide ban on smoking in all public and private universities and colleges, beginning with the 2025–2026 academic year, according to an official statement issued Monday. The new rule applies to teachers, administrative staff, and students, the ministry said. Penalties will be imposed on anyone who violates the regulation. The fines are set at 25,000 Iraqi dinars ($19) for teachers, 15,000 dinars ($11. 5) for university employees, and 10,000 dinars ($7. 5) for students caught smoking in prohibited areas. The statement also said that the sale of cigarettes and other tobacco products will not be allowed inside any university or college buildings or facilities. The statement said the ban includes “smoking in any known area inside the university, including its buildings, halls, corridors, and surroundings, or in any enclosed area within the university. Inviting others or encouraging them to smoke inside the university. " Iraq’s Ministry of Higher Education document: Iraq bans smoking across all university and college buildings The ministry explained that the decision is intended to promote a healthier and cleaner educational environment. The statement did not mention a complete ban across university complexes but referred specifically to smoking inside university buildings and facilities. It is therefore understood that smoking outside, in open-air areas of the campus, is still allowed. Several universities in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region, including those in Erbil and Sulaimani, had previously introduced internal bans on smoking. However, this new directive...


- Published: 2025-10-13
- Modified: 2025-10-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-releases-living-israeli-2025-10-13
- Categories: Israel, US

People gather at a plaza known as the hostages square in Tel Aviv, Israel, October 13, 2025 prior to the release of Israeli hostages held in Gaza by Hamas Islamist group. Photo: AP GAZA CITY,— Islamist group Hamas on Monday released all 20 living Israeli hostages under a ceasefire that halted two years of devastating fighting in the Gaza Strip, a key step toward ending the war through a deal brokered by U. S. President Donald Trump, who arrived in Israel to address its parliament. Seven hostages were freed early Monday, while the remaining 13 were released several hours later. The 20, all men, were reunited with their families and were expected to undergo medical checks. The bodies of 28 dead hostages are also expected to be returned under the same arrangement, though the timing of the transfer remains uncertain. Families and friends of the hostages gathered in a square in Tel Aviv, cheering as television stations announced that the first group of hostages had been handed over to the Red Cross. Tens of thousands of Israelis watched the process at public screenings across the country. People react as they gather to watch a live broadcast of Israeli hostages released by Hamas Islamist group from Gaza at a plaza known as hostages square in Tel Aviv, Israel, October 13, 2025. Photo: AP Israel later released photographs of the hostages returning home. One image showed 28-year-old twins, Gali and Ziv Berman, embracing as they reunited. Hostages previously freed said the twins,...


- Published: 2025-10-12
- Modified: 2025-10-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-diplomat-steals-towels-2025-10-12
- Categories: Jordan, Politics, Video

A composite image of Iraqi diplomat Dr. Zaynab Ukla Abd Al-Saedi who works at the Iraqi embassy in Turkey, and the bathroom of Fairmont Hotel Amman Jordan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit to/fairmont. com/screengrab/YT Iraqi Diplomatic Advisor Dr. Zaynab Ukla Abd Al-Saedi Accused in Theft Case at Amman Hotel, Embassy Report Says AMMAN,—An internal embassy report has linked Iraqi Foreign Ministry advisor Zaynab Ukla Abd Al-Saedi to a theft case at the Fairmont Hotel in Amman, according to official correspondence sent from the Iraqi Embassy in Jordan to Baghdad. The embassy communication, seen by sources, stated that the issue began when a hotel security alarm sounded as Mrs. Abd was preparing to leave. The disturbance drew attention from staff and guests before embassy officials intervened. The Fairmont management later filed a formal complaint, claiming several items were missing from Abd’s room. Document: Iraqi diplomat Zaynab Ukla Abd Al-Saedi steals from Fairmont Hotel Amman Jordan, October 2025. According to the embassy’s note, the missing property included six towels, two bath towels, two glass cups, a wristwatch, and a remote control. The report said the embassy handled the incident internally to prevent a diplomatic dispute. The Iraqi Embassy in Amman confirmed that its staff took steps to defuse the confrontation, describing the matter as “unfortunate” and noting that it had caused “reputational harm” to the Iraqi mission. The embassy’s statement was later shared with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Baghdad for review. Dr. Al-Saadi serves as an advisor in Iraq’s Ministry...


- Published: 2025-10-12
- Modified: 2025-10-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-actress-diane-keaton-2025-10-12
- Categories: US

US actress Diane Keaton 2012. She died on October 11, 2025. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia NEW YORK,— Diane Keaton, the Academy Award-winning actress known for her offbeat charm and distinctive fashion sense, died Saturday at the age of 79, according to her publisher, Rizzoli. The company, which released several of her books, called her “an icon whose influence spanned film, fashion and design. ” Her death was first reported by People magazine. A representative for the actress was not immediately available for comment. Keaton appeared in more than 60 films across five decades, including “The Godfather” trilogy, “The First Wives Club,” and eight collaborations with director Woody Allen. Her signature look, turtlenecks, wide-brimmed hats and tailored suits, became a hallmark of her public persona. She earned four Academy Award nominations for best actress. Her performances in “Reds” (1981), “Marvin’s Room” (1996) and “Something’s Gotta Give” (2003) drew critical acclaim. Yet it was her portrayal of a whimsical, insecure singer in Allen’s “Annie Hall” (1977) that brought her the Oscar and defined her career. In a 2004 interview with CBS News, Keaton described the character as “an idealized version of me. ” That same year, Time magazine featured her on its cover, recognizing her rise to prominence. Rolling Stone compared her to Katharine Hepburn, calling her “the next great American original. ” Allen, who directed Keaton in several of his early films, praised her decades later when she received the American Film Institute’s Life Achievement Award. “The minute I met her, she...


- Published: 2025-10-11
- Modified: 2025-10-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurd-who-burned-quran-2025-10-11
- Categories: Islam, Islam, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide, UK

Kurdish-Armenian man Hamit Coskun, while burning the Islamic religious book, the Quran, which contains passages calling for the killing of all non-Muslims, outside the Turkish consulate, was attacked by a Muslim man identified as Moussa Kadri. Kadri emerged from a nearby residential building, threatened Coskun, shouting, “I’m going to kill you,” and then slashed at him with a knife. Police later said Kadri told officers he acted to protect his religion. February 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/video SM LONDON,— A British court has overturned the conviction of a Kurdish-Armenian man who burned a Quran outside Turkey’s embassy in London, ruling that his act fell within the right to free expression and not under any criminal restriction. The case has been welcomed by campaigners who say the decision protects freedom of speech against growing pressures from religious sensitivities. Hamit Coskun, 51, born in Turkey to a Kurdish father and an Armenian mother, was convicted in June at Westminster Magistrates’ Court of a religiously aggravated public order offense after setting fire to the Quran outside Ankara’s consulate in central London in February 2025. He was fined 240 pounds, or about $325, after shouting “Fuck Islam” while holding up the burning book. While he burned the Islamic book outside the Turkish consulate, Coskun was attacked by a Muslim man identified as Moussa Kadri, who came out of a nearby residential building and threatened him, shouting, “I’m going to kill you,” before returning and slashing at him with a knife. Police later said that Kadri...


- Published: 2025-10-10
- Modified: 2025-10-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/venezuelas-maria-corina-2025-10-10
- Categories: EU, Latin America, US

Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado gestures at a protest ahead of the Friday inauguration of President Nicolas Maduro for his third term, in Caracas, Venezuela January 9, 2025. Photo: Reuters White House Calls Award ‘Political’ OSLO,— Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday for her role in opposing authoritarian rule in Venezuela, the Nobel Committee announced. Machado, 58, an industrial engineer, has spent recent months in hiding after being banned from running against President Nicolas Maduro in the 2024 election. Maduro, in power since 2013, began a third term in January following a disputed vote. Speaking by phone with Kristian Berg Harpviken, the committee’s secretary, Machado appeared emotional. “Oh my God, I have no words,” she said in a recording released by the committee. “This is not mine alone. It belongs to an entire society that refuses to give up. ” The White House criticized the decision, arguing it was politically motivated. The comments came just days after U. S. President Donald Trump announced progress in his efforts to mediate a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza. “President Trump will keep working to make peace, end wars, and save lives,” White House spokesperson Steven Cheung said in a post on X. “The Nobel Committee once again chose politics over peace. ” Maduro’s government remains under international pressure amid Venezuela’s severe economic collapse and political unrest. Washington continues to enforce sanctions and has increased the reward for information leading to Maduro’s arrest....


- Published: 2025-10-10
- Modified: 2025-10-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israeli-cabinet-approves-gaza-2025-10-10
- Categories: Israel

People react as they celebrate following the announcement that Israel and Hamas have agreed to the first phase of a peace plan to pause the fighting, at a plaza known as hostages square in Tel Aviv, Israel October 9, 2025. Photo: AP JERUSALEM,— Israel’s cabinet has approved a ceasefire agreement with the extremist Islamist group Hamas, clearing the way for an end to hostilities in Gaza within a day and the release of Israeli hostages in the following three days, officials said Friday. Government ministers voted early Friday to endorse the deal, one day after mediators announced an arrangement aimed at halting the two-year conflict. The plan includes exchanging Israeli captives for Palestinian criminal prisoners and gradually withdrawing Israeli troops from the Gaza Strip. The framework was developed under U. S. President Donald Trump’s peace initiative. “The government has just approved the framework for the release of all hostages, both living and deceased,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated in a message on his official English-language X account. The war, now in its second year, has left Israel increasingly isolated and intensified regional tensions involving Iran, Yemen, and Lebanon. It has also strained U. S. -Israeli relations, with President Trump urging Netanyahu to agree to terms that would bring the fighting to an end. Following Thursday’s announcement, residents in both Israel and Gaza celebrated what could be the most significant step toward ending a war that has claimed more than 67,000 lives in Gaza and left thousands displaced. The conflict...


- Published: 2025-10-10
- Modified: 2025-10-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-lifts-flight-ban-2025-10-10
- Categories: Aviation, Politics, Politics, Tourism, Travel

Photo: Creative Commons/pxfuel Flights Between Turkey and Sulaimani to Resume November 3, 2025 ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has approved the lifting of Turkey’s airspace ban on flights to Sulaimani International Airport, ending more than a year and a half of restrictions that had disrupted travel and trade between Turkey and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, according to Turkish officials. The flight ban, first introduced on April 3, 2023, was based on what Turkish authorities described as increased Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) activity in Sulaimani province. The order blocked all international flights bound for Sulaimani from entering Turkish airspace, forcing passengers from Europe and other destinations to transit through airports in the Gulf, including Dubai. Yahya Ustun, Turkish Airlines’ Senior Vice President for Media Relations, announced on X that flights to Sulaimani will soon resume. “As the national airline, we take pride in representing Turkey in skies across the world,” he said. “Our Sulaimani service, operating daily, will help strengthen trade, culture, and tourism ties between Iraq and Turkey. ” Authorities in the Kurdistan Region welcomed the move, calling it a sign of progress in bilateral relations. A statement issued by regional officials said the decision “reflects the positive and cooperative framework” between Erbil and Ankara and will benefit residents of Sulaimani and the wider region. Turkey has long accused local leaders in Sulaimani of having close ties with the PKK, which is banned in Turkey. It is not the first time Ankara has taken punitive action against the...


- Published: 2025-10-09
- Modified: 2025-10-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-exxon-sign-deal-2025-10-09
- Categories: Economy, Politics

An ExxonMobil worker at the job site. Photo: Exxonmobil. com BAGHDAD,— Exxon Mobil has signed a preliminary agreement with Iraq to help develop the giant Majnoon oil field and expand crude exports, Iraqi officials said Wednesday. The move signals the U. S. energy company’s return to the country two years after it pulled out of one of its major projects. The non-binding arrangement, according to Iraq’s Oil Ministry, allows Exxon to explore opportunities for development, production and oil marketing. The deal follows a series of similar agreements Baghdad has reached with other energy firms including Chevron, BP and TotalEnergies as Iraq seeks to raise production by offering more favorable terms to international investors. Iraq has some of the largest proven oil and gas reserves in the world. At its peak, Baghdad once aimed to rival Saudi Arabia with output of 12 million barrels per day. Current production stands at about 4 million barrels daily, with plans to increase to more than 6 million barrels by 2029. Progress has been slowed by bureaucracy, corruption, years of conflict and aging infrastructure. The Majnoon field, located about 60 kilometers from Basra in southern Iraq, is considered one of the largest globally, with estimated reserves of 38 billion barrels. Iraqi analysts say Exxon’s involvement represents both economic and political significance. “The agreements underline Baghdad’s intent to modernize its energy sector and improve ties with the United States,” said Muwafaq Abbas, a former operations manager at Basra Oil Company. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani confirmed...


- Published: 2025-10-09
- Modified: 2025-10-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzani-brothers-spent-million-2025-10-09
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Finance & Banking, Monarchy, Politics

A composite image shows Massoud Barzani (back) and his five sons, from left to right, Waysi, Masrour, Mustafa (Babo), Muksi, and Mansour, 2000s. Photo: iKurd. net How the Barzanis Used Pirate Names to Hide $100M Kurdish Pirates of the Caribbean in America NEW YORK,— The Barzani family is synonymous with political power in Iraqi Kurdistan. Now, a leaked cache of documents reviewed by the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) and shared with partners shows how five of Massoud Barzani’s sons, all either senior officials or close to power, quietly expanded their wealth far beyond Erbil. According to OCCRP, the brothers spent at least $100 million in the United States on luxury homes, commercial properties and high-end goods, using offshore companies and funds that appear tied to Kurdish conglomerates with government contracts. The records, covering nearly two decades, reveal how the Barzanis built a financial empire in America while leading a region still struggling with corruption, economic crises and public frustration over inequality. Buying Properties Coast to Coast Mustafa Barzani’s mansion (left) and Muksi Barzani’s mansion (right). Photo: OCCRP The leaked documents detail how the Barzanis acquired 31 properties across the United States between 2005 and 2019, worth more than $100 million. The holdings included a six-bedroom mansion in the Washington, D. C. , suburbs, multiple apartments near the capital, and commercial buildings in Florida, Texas and California that hosted chain restaurants and shops. The acquisitions were managed through U. S. companies registered in Delaware and Virginia, often owned...


- Published: 2025-10-08
- Modified: 2025-10-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/gold-hits-4000-ounce-2025-10-08
- Categories: EU, US

Photo: Reuters NEW YORK,— Gold prices surged past $4,000 an ounce on Wednesday, setting a new record as investors moved into safe-haven assets amid growing economic and geopolitical risks. One ounce equals 31. 1035 grams, meaning a gram of gold is now valued at about $128. 60. Expectations that the U. S. Federal Reserve will continue cutting interest rates also fueled demand for the metal, according to market analysts. Spot gold was trading 0. 7 percent higher at $4,011. 18 per ounce as of 0300 GMT, while U. S. gold futures for December delivery rose 0. 7 percent to $4,033. 40. The rally extends a dramatic run this year, with spot gold up 53 percent after gaining 27 percent in 2024. “Confidence in this trade is extremely strong, and the market is already eyeing the next major milestone of $5,000,” said Tai Wong, an independent metals trader. “The Federal Reserve appears set to keep lowering rates, and longer-term drivers such as high debt levels, diversification of reserves, and a weaker dollar remain in place. ” Analysts say the rally reflects a combination of factors: expectations of lower U. S. borrowing costs, ongoing political and economic turmoil, central bank purchases, exchange-traded fund inflows, and a sliding dollar. The U. S. government shutdown entered its seventh day on Tuesday, delaying the release of key economic data and leaving investors to rely on private surveys to gauge the outlook for Fed policy. Traders are pricing in a quarter-point cut this month and another...


- Published: 2025-10-07
- Modified: 2025-10-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-departments-drop-kurds-2025-10-07
- Categories: Opinions, Politics

Composite image featuring Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani (back right), Bafel Talabani (back left), Azhin Amin (front left), and Masrour Barzani (front right), 2025. Photo: iKurd. net Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute How the United States Should Understand and Act on the Intra-Iraqi Kurdish Fight The State, Treasury, and Justice Departments Should Intervene and Cast Aside the Traditional Attitude That ‘Kurds Will Be Kurds’ On August 22, 2025, Patriotic Union of Kurdistan leader Bafel Talabani ordered a U. S. -trained paramilitary force to arrest his cousin, Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani. It was the culmination of a years-long struggle between the family members for succession to not only the political apparatus left behind by the death of Jalal Talabani but also his multibillion-dollar business empire. The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan presented its evidence against its former co-president, Lahur Sheikh Jangi, in court, and it appears legitimate. Lahur discussed an assassination plot via WhatsApp against both Bafel and brother Qubad, the duumvirate that rule the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan’s zone inside Iraqi Kurdistan. That Lahur did so suggests both incompetence and naïveté. As a former security chief, he should have known that WhatsApp—and even Signal—are not as secure as the general public believes. Certain conversations should occur only in person or via trusted messenger. He was naïve to believe that those egging him on to kill his cousins would not cut him loose should he fail. Azhi Amin, the former head of Sulaimani’s Security Council who defected to Erbil, 2022. He has...


- Published: 2025-10-07
- Modified: 2025-10-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-government-militias-aleppo-2025-10-07
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syrian government militias attack Kurdish Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh neighbourhoods, in Aleppo, Syrian, October 6, 2025. Photo: Video/SM Syria defence minister says agreed ceasefire with the Kurds DAMASCUS,— Syrian Islamist government militias and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) agreed to halt fighting in Aleppo following clashes that killed at least two people, Syrian state outlets said on Tuesday. State television said a member of the government’s domestic security services and one civilian were killed Monday in bombardments the authorities blamed on Kurdish fighters. Three others were reported wounded. The confrontation centered on Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh, two predominantly Kurdish neighborhoods still under SDF-linked control even though Aleppo has been run by Islamist authorities since the ouster of Bashar al-Assad late last year. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a group based in Britain, said government troops struck the neighborhoods with explosive drones. It said reinforcements surrounded the districts and cut communications as pressure on the local population grew. Syrian government Islamist militias surrounded Kurdish Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh neighbourhoods in Aleppo, Syrian, October 6, 2025. Photo: ANHA Kurdish residents began leaving in significant numbers after barrages of mortar fire and heavy machine-gun rounds, the official Syrian News Channel reported. Aleppo’s governor, Azzam al-Gharib, called on those who remained to stay indoors and avoid frontline zones. The state-run SANA news agency said some wounded civilians were taken to hospitals before reporting later that both sides had reached a ceasefire. No further terms of the deal were released. The SDF rejected...


- Published: 2025-10-06
- Modified: 2026-08-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-remove-four-zeros-2025-10-06
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan
- Tags: zeros

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai TEHRAN,— Iran has approved a plan to redenominate its currency by removing four zeros from the rial, a step aimed at easing daily transactions but not expected to address underlying economic problems. State television said Sunday that parliament approved the bill after a long review process and after objections from the Guardian Council were resolved. The Central Bank will have two years to prepare for the change, followed by a three-year phase when both old and new notes will circulate together. At present, one U. S. dollar is equal to about 1,150,000 rials in free market trading, according to bonbast. com. Under the new system, the same rate would be expressed as 115 new rials. High inflation, estimated above 35 percent annually, has battered the currency and complicated daily life. Handling large numbers has become difficult in accounting, trade and household budgets. Shamsoldin Hossein, who chairs parliament’s economic commission, said on state TV that the change would “make transactions and calculations easier. ” He stressed that the rial will remain Iran’s official currency and that the process will take several years. Economists pointed out the reform does not alter the actual value of money. Prices, wages and exchange rates will all be re-scaled, meaning purchasing power remains the same. “This is a bookkeeping adjustment, not an economic cure,” they said. Criticism also surfaced among lawmakers. Hossein Samsami, a parliament member, told the Iranian Students News Agency that “deleting four zeros does not restore the prestige of...


- Published: 2025-10-06
- Modified: 2025-10-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-excludes-kurdish-2025-10-06
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A composite image showing Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, and Syrian Kurds celebrate the Kurdish New Year Newroz in Qamishlo city in Hasaka province in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on March 20, 2020. Photo: iKurd. net/AFP DAMASCUS,— Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa has ruled out adding the Kurdish New Year festival, Newroz, to the country’s list of official holidays, according to a statement released Sunday by the presidency. Instead, March 21 will remain observed as Mother’s Day, despite repeated calls from Kurdish representatives for the celebration to be formally recognized. The announcement came as members of Syria’s first parliament since the fall of Bashar al-Assad were selected. Kurdish and Druze communities were excluded from the new body, which is dominated by Sharaa’s allies. Kurdish officials in Syrian Kurdistan condemned the process, describing it as undemocratic and designed to strengthen the interim leader’s authority. Newroz marks the beginning of spring and is a key cultural event for Kurds. The 2025 observance corresponds to the year 2725 in the Kurdish calendar, which dates back to 612 BC, when Cyaxares of the Median Empire seized Nineveh, ending Assyrian dominance. Kurds celebrate the Kurdish New Year, Newroz, in Qamishlo city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), March 20, 2025. Photo: Channel8. com It is celebrated across Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), as well as in Turkey Kurdistan (Bakur), Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat) and Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), and by Kurdish communities abroad. Traditional customs include bonfires on mountainsides and large outdoor gatherings that symbolize renewal...


- Published: 2025-10-05
- Modified: 2025-10-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahids-properties-2025-10-05
- Categories: Business, Politics, Tourism

A composite image of Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), and his Chavy land city park in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Abdulwahid's FB/Chavyland FB SULAIMANI,— Authorities in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region auctioned nearly 60 properties from the Chavy Land entertainment complex in Sulaimani city on Sunday, raising more than 91 billion dinars (about $69. 5 million), officials said. The sale is part of efforts to recover debts linked to opposition leader and businessman Shaswar Abdulwahid Qadir, who is serving a prison sentence. The assets, owned by Chavy Company, were offered as a single package under a Ministry of Finance order. The auction was managed by the Sulaimani Execution Directorate, part of the Kurdistan Regional Government’s Justice Ministry. Local sources said the properties were bought in full by a young wealthy investor from Sulaimani identified only as Akam. Abdulwahid, founder of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), leads a party that holds 15 seats in the Kurdistan parliament and nine seats in Iraq’s parliament. He has been under detention since August, following his arrest at home in Sulaimani over a complaint filed by former lawmaker Shadi Nawzad. The Sulaimani Criminal Court later sentenced him to five months under Article 431 of the Iraqi Penal Code, which covers threats. Chavy Land resort in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2010s. Photo: FB Court officials said Chavy Company’s debts have been longstanding and include unpaid public service charges for electricity, water and taxes in addition to loans guaranteed...


- Published: 2025-10-05
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-picks-parliament-excludes-2025-10-05
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: druze

Syrian parliament, Damascus, Syria, September 21, 2025. Photo: Reuters DAMASCUS,— Syria is set to select members of its first parliament since the fall of Bashar al-Assad, but the process is already under sharp criticism as heavily controlled and lacking democratic standards. The 210-seat assembly, due to be announced Sunday, will be dominated by allies of interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa. According to the electoral committee, Sharaa himself will appoint 70 members, or one-third of the chamber. The remaining members are to be chosen by local committees that were, in turn, appointed by the electoral commission, which Sharaa established. Sharaa, who also goes by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, rose to power after Islamist forces led by his coalition removed Assad from power in December, ending more than 13 years of civil war and more than five decades of one-family rule in Syria. His background includes a long history with militant groups. He was once linked to al-Qaeda and ISIS, later founding al-Nusra Front, which eventually rebranded as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Excluded Regions The electoral process excludes major areas of the country not under Damascus’s control, including Sweida, a Druze-majority province in the south that witnessed deadly clashes in July, and the Kurdish-majority northeast in Syrian Kurdistan. Together, those regions account for 32 parliamentary seats that will remain vacant for now. A Muslim woman wearing a niqab takes an oath during the selection of subcommittee members supervising Syrian parliament elections, in Damascus, Syria September 3, 2025. Photo: Reuters The interim authorities...


- Published: 2025-10-04
- Modified: 2025-10-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/remembering-jalal-talabani-2025-10-04
- Categories: Opinions, Politics

Iraqi President Jalal Talabani, Novmber 22, 2005. Photo: Creative Commons/khamenei. ir Manish Rai | iKurd. net I had the opportunity to visit the headquarters of the PUK Media Board in Sulaimani during my visit to Iraqi Kurdistan in December last year. Due to my visit, I was able to acquire additional information regarding Jalal Talabani, the founder and leader of the PUK. I was profoundly influenced by his contributions and visionary politics, which prompted my resolve to further investigate the beliefs and endeavors of this esteemed Kurdish leader. I thought to write a concise summary of his extraordinary contributions on his death anniversary. Jalal Talabani 1946. Photo: SM/Archive/iKurd. net Mam Jalal was a noteworthy Kurdish politician who served as the sixth president of Iraq and presided over the Governing Council of Iraq from 2005 to 2014. He served as the first non-Arab president of Iraq. He is referred to as "Mam Jalal" among the Kurdish people and diaspora, which translates to "Uncle Jalal. " On November 13, 1933, he was born in Kalkan village, which is located near Koya town and overlooks Dukan Lake. The village is situated at the base of Kosrat Mountain. After Mullah Mustafa Barzani's self-imposed exile, Talabani, a former prominent figure in the Kurdish Democratic Party (KDP), founded the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in 1975 to revitalize the Kurdish resistance. Jalal Talabani (L) with Mala Mustafa Barzani (R), 1960s. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia/iKurd. net A substantial calamity for the populace of Iraqi Kurdistan was the disintegration...


- Published: 2025-10-04
- Modified: 2025-10-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-agrees-release-israeli-2025-10-04
- Categories: Israel, US

Members of the Al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of radical Islamist Hamas froup, attend the funeral of the bodies of Al-Qassam fighters who were killed during the Israeli war on Gaza, 2025. Photo: Flash90 WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Friday called on Israel to stop airstrikes and shelling in Gaza after Hamas said it would accept parts of a U. S. -backed plan that includes the release of Israeli hostages. Several key points of the proposal, such as disarmament and withdrawal arrangements, remain unsettled. Netanyahu’s office said Israel was preparing for the first phase of Trump’s plan following Hamas’s response. Israeli media reported political leaders had ordered a reduction of military activity, though the army’s chief of staff only directed forces to be ready for the plan’s implementation without mentioning any pause in operations. Trump wrote on his Truth Social account that Israel must stop attacks in Gaza so that hostages can be released. “Israel must immediately stop the bombing of Gaza, so that we can get the Hostages out safely and quickly,” he said. He added that details were being worked out and said the effort was aimed not only at Gaza but also at long-sought peace in the Middle East. The U. S. plan, presented as a 20-point framework, includes a ceasefire, exchange of hostages for Palestinian criminal prisoners, a staged Israeli withdrawal, disarmament of Hamas, and a transitional authority under international sponsorship. Trump had given Hamas until Sunday to accept the plan or face what...


- Published: 2025-10-03
- Modified: 2025-10-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/al-sharaas-diplomatic-wins-2025-10-03
- Categories: Kurdistan, Opinions, Syria

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, speaks during the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, September 24, 2025, at U. N. headquarters. Photo: AP Manish Rai | iKurd. net In his maiden speech in the United Nations General Assembly, Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, called for lifting of international sanctions on Syria, becoming the first head of state from Syria to address the gathering in nearly 60 years. This signifies the first appearance of a Syrian president since Nureddin al-Atassi took office in 1967. Syrian President Sharra engaged in a series of bilateral discussions with global leaders during the General Assembly sessions, framing it as Syria's revitalized diplomatic drive. Since assuming office in December last year, Ahmad Al-Shaara has been conducting a diplomatic campaign. He successfully garnered substantial diplomatic backing from almost all principal stakeholders in the region. In July of this year, the United States removed Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the organization commanded by Al-Shaara, from its designation as a "foreign terrorist organization. " France's President Emmanuel Macron (L) shakes hands with Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, upon his arrival for their meeting at the Elysee presidential palace in Paris, France on May 7, 2025. Photo: AP In May, he journeyed to Paris to confer with French President Emmanuel Macron and engage in discussions with senior Saudi Arabian officials. The Arab League warmly welcomes the current Syrian regime. These initiatives illustrate the Al-Sharaa regime's revitalized foreign...


- Published: 2025-10-02
- Modified: 2025-10-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-japan-face-abusive-2025-10-02
- Categories: Asia, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

Japan’s Sanseito leader Sohei Kamiya speaks at election campaign in Yokohama, near Tokyo Japan, September 15, 2025. Photo: AP Growing anti-immigration fears face Japan's next prime minister WARABI, Japan,— Japan’s ruling party is preparing to choose its next leader at a time when concerns about immigration are increasingly shaping political debate in a country long known for its tight borders and limited foreign population. For Gur Sinan, a 30-year-old Turkish worker at a kebab restaurant in Warabi, life in Japan feels welcoming. “I want to stay here for a long time,” Sinan told AFP. “I am studying Japanese. People are very nice here. ” Warabi, a city north of Tokyo with a concentration of halal stores and shops featuring Chinese signs, is one of several areas where immigrants have formed visible communities. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which has governed Japan almost continuously since the 1950s, will elect a new president Saturday after Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba announced he would step down. Whoever wins is likely to take office as the nation’s next prime minister. Two candidates dominate the race: Sanae Takaichi, a nationalist lawmaker, and Shinjiro Koizumi, a younger politician with a reformist image. Both have placed immigration at the center of their campaigns. Takaichi has argued that Japan should “reconsider policies that allow in people with completely different cultures and backgrounds. ” Koizumi has said that “illegal employment of foreigners and the worsening of public safety are leading to anxiety among local residents. ” According to political analysts,...


- Published: 2025-10-02
- Modified: 2025-10-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-launches-single-visa-2025-10-02
- Categories: Aviation, Politics, Tourism, Travel

Photo: evisa. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s government has approved a unified nationwide electronic visa system that will apply to all visitors, including those entering through the Kurdistan Region, officials said Tuesday. The office of Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani announced in a statement that the Cabinet voted to establish a single federal platform for issuing entry visas. The system will also link visa issuance with mandatory health insurance coverage for travelers. According to the statement, the Kurdistan Regional Government will no longer issue visas separately. Instead, the KRG will be required to process entry permits through the federal system, which will only accept applications accompanied by health insurance certificates. All relevant ministries and the KRG Representation are barred from issuing visas without proof of insurance, the statement added. Fees collected through the platform will go to Iraq’s Health Insurance Authority. That agency will also provide insurance certificates for groups not eligible under the e-visa system, according to the government. A separate platform will handle health insurance documents for individuals outside the new framework. The Interior Ministry announced in March that Iraq would begin providing electronic visas for travelers from a number of countries in place of visas on arrival. Eligible nations include European Union members as well as Australia, Canada, China, France, Japan, New Zealand, Russia, South Korea, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The Kurdistan Region had launched its own e-visa service in February 2023 as part of efforts to encourage tourism and investment. That system allowed foreign...


- Published: 2025-10-01
- Modified: 2025-10-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sulaimani-airport-renamed-jalal-2025-10-01
- Categories: Aviation, Politics, Tourism, Travel

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and Transport Minister Razzaq al-Saadawi have approved a request to rename the Sulaimaniyah international airport in Sulaimani province in Iraq's Kurdistan Region after the late Kurdish leader and former Iraqi president Jalal Talabani, officials said Tuesday. Maytham al-Safi, spokesperson for the Ministry of Transport, told state media that the two leaders agreed to change the name of Sulaimaniyah International Airport to Jalal Talabani International Airport. He said the decision will take effect once final procedures are completed. The move follows a formal request submitted by the President Jalal Talabani Foundation, which has pushed for the change over the last four years. The foundation said the renaming honors Talabani’s political legacy and his decades of service to both Kurds and Iraqis. Ambassador Mohammed Sabir, who heads the foundation, welcomed the decision. “President Mam Jalal, like other great leaders, deserves to be remembered in every possible way. Naming Sulaimaniyah International Airport after him is a modest tribute to his historic struggle and lasting achievements,” he said. Sabir added that relevant instructions have already been circulated to the Iraqi Civil Aviation Authority and airports nationwide. A public ceremony will be held once the paperwork is finalized. Sabir described the renaming as part of a broader effort to preserve Talabani’s role in modern Iraqi history. “This ensures that Mam Jalal’s name will live on, just as other countries commemorate their leaders through national landmarks,” he said. Sulaimaniyah International Airport, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan...


- Published: 2025-09-30
- Modified: 2025-10-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistans-markets-clinically-dead-2025-09-30
- Categories: Economy, Finance & Banking, People, Politics, Trading

Some elderly Kurdish retirees count the cash from their long-delayed pensions, while others wait in line in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 2025. Photo: Channel8. com The Kurdish economy in the intensive care unit amid salary delays, Economist says ERBIL,—The Kurdistan Region’s economy is experiencing a severe economic slowdown as a dispute over public-sector wages between Baghdad and Erbil continues, leaving salaries delayed for months and markets stalled. Economists and local analysts warn that the crisis has cut across nearly every sector, drying up liquidity and weakening household spending power. Experts say that while resuming payments is critical, it will take more than wage transfers to restore confidence and revive the local economy. Salaries at the Center of the Standoff Public-sector salaries, which support a large share of households in the Kurdistan Region, have become the focus of disagreement between the federal government and the regional administration. The delays have not only left employees struggling with debts and reduced income but have also disrupted the financial circulation that sustains trade. Economic expert Othman Karim told Baghdad Today that the Kurdistan region’s markets are “clinically dead. ” He said they will need at least six months of consistent salary disbursements to regain activity across all sectors. Multiple Sectors Affected According to Karim, entire areas of the economy have been frozen, including real estate, gold trading, cars, electronics, livestock, and luxury goods. These markets depend directly on household incomes, and without steady wages they cannot function. “Once employees begin receiving salaries again,...


- Published: 2025-09-30
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/angels-of-sinjar-2025-09-30
- Categories: Cinema, Exclusive, Yazidis

Film 'Angles of Sinjar" directed by Academy- and Emmy-Award nominee Hanna Polak. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/video/yt Ali Ashouri | Exclusive to iKurd. net Film review The documentary Angels of Sinjar** (Hanna Polak, 2022) transcends the boundaries of reportage. It is not only an account of the atrocities committed by ISIS against the Yazidis; it is a reflection on survival, collective memory, and the politics of the female body in a geography long marked by persecution. By following Hanifa, a Yazidi woman searching tirelessly for her abducted sisters, the film links the personal with the collective, the intimate with the historical, and transforms a story of loss into a cinematic meditation on remembrance. 1. The Yazidis and the history of exclusion The Yazidis have long existed as the “other” in the Middle East. Their history is punctuated by massacres, forced conversions, and repeated waves of displacement: from the Ottoman Empire and early modern empires to twentieth-century Arab and Turkish nationalist projects. Even within Kurdish Muslim communities, Yazidis were frequently branded as impure or heretical. The 2014 assault by ISIS on Sinjar—marked by mass executions, forced displacement, and systematic enslavement of women—was not an aberration but the culmination of centuries of marginalization. Polak’s film does not deliver this historical backdrop as narration, but the weight of it resonates through the landscapes, testimonies, and silences. The genocide appears as the most recent link in a chain of dispossession. 2. Women as witnesses of history Yazidi girls placed in iron cages by ISIS in 2015...


- Published: 2025-09-28
- Modified: 2025-09-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/un-reimposes-iran-sanctions-2025-09-28
- Categories: Iran, US

Members of the UN Security Council vote against a resolution by Russia and China to delay by six months the reimposition of sanctions on Iran during the 80th U. N. General Assembly in New York City September 26, 2025. Photo: Reuters UNITED NATIONS,— The United Nations on Saturday restored an arms embargo and sweeping sanctions on Iran after European powers triggered a mechanism under the 2015 nuclear agreement, a move that Tehran warned would not go unanswered. The measures, which had been lifted under the landmark nuclear deal, came back into force at 8 p. m. EDT (0000 GMT Sunday). They include restrictions on arms sales, uranium enrichment, and missile activities, along with financial and travel bans targeting dozens of individuals and entities. Britain, France and Germany notified the Security Council earlier this month that Iran had failed to comply with its commitments under the 2015 accord, known formally as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. The deal was originally signed by Iran, the United States, Russia, China, France, Germany and Britain to limit Tehran’s nuclear program in exchange for relief from U. N. and Western sanctions. Iran has repeatedly denied that it seeks to build nuclear weapons. But the European governments said the decision followed years of violations, including stockpiling enriched uranium beyond agreed limits. Following the sanctions’ reinstatement, the foreign ministers of Britain, France and Germany released a joint statement urging Iran and all other nations “to fully respect these Security Council resolutions. ” Tehran quickly condemned the...


- Published: 2025-09-27
- Modified: 2025-09-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-resumes-oil-2025-09-27
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan resumes oil export to Turkey, September 27, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/Rudaw TV ERBIL,— Crude exports from Iraq’s Kurdistan region resumed Saturday after more than two years of suspension, under an interim agreement between Baghdad, the caretaker Kurdistan Regional Government and international producers, state-run Iraqi News Agency INA and Rudaw TV reported. Oil began moving through the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline at 6 a. m. local time, the federal oil ministry said in a statement. Under the temporary deal, flows are expected to reach between 180,000 and 190,000 barrels per day bound for Turkey’s Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, Iraq’s oil minister told Rudaw on Friday. Officials noted the arrangement is aimed at gradually restoring shipments to as much as 230,000 barrels per day, in coordination with global output increases by OPEC+. The pipeline had been shut since March 2023, when an arbitration ruling by the International Chamber of Commerce required Turkey to pay Iraq $1. 5 billion for crude exports carried out without Baghdad’s consent by Kurdish authorities. That halt removed a key source of income for the Kurdistan Regional Government and significantly reduced Iraq’s northern crude exports. According to Iraqi officials familiar with the accord, the KRG agreed to provide 230,000 barrels per day to Iraq’s state marketer SOMO, while reserving another 50,000 barrels daily for domestic consumption. Crude sales through Ceyhan will be managed by an independent trader using SOMO’s pricing system. For each exported barrel, $16 will be placed into an escrow account for distribution among producers, with remaining...


- Published: 2025-09-26
- Modified: 2025-10-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-ongoing-political-conflict-2025-09-26
- Categories: Exclusive, US

Delegates at the Republican national convention in Milwaukee, July 17, 2025. Photo: Reuters Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net For decades, the surge of immigration has been one of the major problems in the U. S. This problem has been politicized and used by American liberal and conservative politicians as a tool for election. Democrats and Republicans are maneuvering around the immigration issue as they are exchanging recriminations over their policies’ failure. While immigrants in general contribute to the U. S, and they are valuable assets in many fields and professions, the influx of immigrants can be a slippery slope, which means it can add a burden on the nation and cause economic, cultural, and security problems. There is a balancing problem between the liberals and conservatives regarding the ongoing issues in America, including immigration. The U. S. government is lacking a solution to the immigration problem because of these reasons: One, the wide gap between the two major ruling political parties, the Democratic and the Republican, and the political conflicts that create an obstacle for the two to compromise and agree on one effective policy;Two, the ideological differences between the liberals and the conservatives as each one views the immigration problem from a different angle; and Three, denial of the existing failed immigration policies, and instead, focusing on gaining votes by any means in elections, and hence, continuing the political conflicts. Avoiding the negative impact of immigration and only focusing on its positivity will complicate the effort to...


- Published: 2025-09-25
- Modified: 2025-09-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/france-sentences-ex-president-2025-09-25
- Categories: Africa, France, Libya, Qatar

Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy arrives for the verdict in his trial with other defendants on charges of corruption and illegal financing of an election campaign related to alleged Libyan funding of his successful 2007 presidential bid, at the courthouse in Paris, France, September 25, 2025. Photo: Reuters PARIS,— Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy was sentenced to five years in prison on Thursday after being convicted of criminal conspiracy for attempting to secure campaign funds from Libya. If enforced, Sarkozy will become the first former president of France to serve jail time. The court’s decision was stricter than many had anticipated. Sarkozy, who led France from 2007 to 2012, will be required to serve part of the sentence even if he appeals the ruling, which he has promised to do. After leaving the courtroom, Sarkozy expressed his anger and frustration at what he described as a “scandalous” verdict. He told reporters, “What happened today is of extreme gravity in regard to the rule of law, and for the trust one can have in the justice system. If they absolutely want me to sleep in jail, I will sleep in jail, but with my head held high. I will not apologize for something I did not do. ” Sarkozy was convicted over actions by his close aides who attempted to secure funds for his 2007 presidential campaign from Libya under the late dictator Muammar Gaddafi. He was acquitted of all other charges, including corruption and receiving illegal campaign financing, by the...


- Published: 2025-09-25
- Modified: 2025-09-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/eight-kurdistan-oil-operators-2025-09-25
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

An Iraqi oil field. Photo: Ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Eight international oil companies operating in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq have reached preliminary agreements with both the federal government in Baghdad and the Authority in Kurdistan, which refers to itself as the Kurdistan Regional Government, to resume crude exports, an industry association said Wednesday. The Association of the Petroleum Industry of Kurdistan (APIKUR) said the framework would reopen the Iraq-Turkey pipeline, halted since March 2023, and allow about 230,000 barrels per day to flow again. The group noted that the agreement preserves existing contract terms and secures payments for international operators. APIKUR represents eight producers in the Kurdistan region, accounting for more than 90 percent of output. A source familiar with the talks told Reuters that two members, Norway-based DNO and UK-listed Genel Energy, have not yet signed the framework. Two other companies outside the association, KAR Group and Forza Petroleum, have already endorsed the deal, according to the source. The two holdouts signaled Tuesday they welcomed the restart but wanted changes related to overdue payments owed by the Kurdish authorities. Industry officials say arrears to producers stand near $1 billion, with DNO owed about $300 million. According to APIKUR, Baghdad, Erbil, and the oil companies also agreed to meet within 30 days of exports resuming to develop a system for settling those outstanding debts. The pipeline to Turkey’s port of Ceyhan was shut down in 2023 after the International Chamber of Commerce ruled in favor of Baghdad, ordering Ankara to...


- Published: 2025-09-24
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/italian-cinema-legend-claudia-2025-09-24
- Categories: EU, France, US
- Tags: cinema, Italy

Italian cinema actor Claudia Cardinale with Alain Delon, 2010. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia ROME,— Claudia Cardinale, the Tunis-born actress who rose to prominence as one of the most recognizable faces of European cinema in the 1960s, has died at the age of 87, according to French media reports including AFP. According to her agent Laurent Savry, who confirmed the news to The Associated Press, Cardinale died in Nemours, France, with her children gathered around her. Cardinale, born in 1938 into a Sicilian family in Tunis, entered the spotlight after winning a beauty competition in 1957. The prize brought her to the Venice Film Festival, which opened the door to an acting career that spanned more than six decades across film and theatre. In her early years, Cardinale’s heavy Sicilian dialect and French schooling meant her voice was often dubbed in Italian films. Around the same time, she faced personal challenges, including a pregnancy at age 19. She gave birth to her son Patrick in London in 1958 but presented him publicly as her younger brother while her parents helped raise him. Her breakthrough came in 1963, when she appeared in two landmark films: Federico Fellini’s 8½ and Luchino Visconti’s The Leopard, in which she starred opposite Burt Lancaster. The two productions were shot simultaneously, forcing her to juggle different hair colors for each role. Speaking to Britain’s Guardian newspaper in 2013, Cardinale reflected on the contrasting styles of Fellini and Visconti. “He (Fellini) couldn’t film without noise. With Visconti, the opposite....


- Published: 2025-09-24
- Modified: 2025-09-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erbil-currency-market-shows-2025-09-24
- Categories: Finance & Banking, People, Video

The currency market in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2025. Photo: Screengrab/K24 TV video/YT/via iKurd. net Erbil currency market sees differences between "white" and "blue" $100 bills. Erbil traders favor new blue $100 bills over old white ones ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— The currency exchange market in Erbil has recently seen unusual fluctuations in the value of U. S. $100 bills, depending on whether the note is the older “white” version or the newer “blue” version. Traders and citizens report that while both are official U. S. currency, the newer blue notes are preferred in transactions, and the older white bills often fetch a lower value, according to K24 TV report. At local money exchange shops, reporters observed traders distinguishing clearly between the two types. One trader explained, “The blue $100 bill is accepted everywhere, but the white $100 bill is often treated with caution. In bundles of 100 notes, you might lose the value of one note, sometimes more, if it’s the older version. This difference might seem small per transaction, but it adds up significantly in larger trades. ” The difference between the old white $100 bills and the new blue $100 bills is significant for larger transactions. According to traders, a bundle of 100 bills, equivalent to $10,000, can have a price difference of around 100,000 Iraqi dinars, which is roughly $77 USD. This discrepancy shows how the market favors the newer blue notes even for substantial sums. The preference for blue notes is said to have originated...


- Published: 2025-09-24
- Modified: 2025-09-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-disband-palestinian-2025-09-24
- Categories: Israel, Opinions

Palestinian Authority leader Mahmoud Abbas, Ramallah, West Bank, Israel, April 23, 2025. Photo: Reuters/iKurd. net Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute There Can Be No Arab-Israeli Diplomacy When Palestinians Believe That Concessions Are Temporary and Reversible In 1993, after months of behinds-the-scenes negotiations, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) negotiator Mahmoud Abbas reached agreement on the Oslo Accords. President Bill Clinton presided over as signing ceremony at the White House culminating with a reluctant handshake between Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO leader Yasser Arafat. At the time of the deal’s announcement, Arafat and the PLO hierarchy were resident in Tunisia, where the group had been expelled a decade earlier as part of a deal to remove them from Lebanon. While Egypt’s president, Gamal Abdel Nasser, had formed the PLO in 1964, there was initially very little Palestinian about it. Arafat was born in Cairo and was an Egyptian citizen serving in the Egyptian army when Nasser chose him for his new role. Israel, meanwhile, took control over the Old City of Jerusalem, the West Bank, and Gaza during the 1967 Six-Day War. Until that point, Egypt controlled Gaza and Jordan, the West Bank and Old City. During their control, neither Cairo nor Amman declared a Palestinian state. In 1987, the First Intifada erupted. Palestinians were frustrated, and a traffic accident was the spark that set society alight. The First Intifada was a largely grassroots affair. Many of the Palestinians participating spoke Hebrew, worked in...


- Published: 2025-09-23
- Modified: 2025-09-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-rejects-recognition-2025-09-23
- Categories: Israel, US

U. S. President Donald Trump speaks during the 80th United Nations General Assembly, in New York City, New York, U. S. , September 23, 2025. Photo: Reuters NEW YORK, — U. S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday sharply criticized recent decisions by several Western nations to recognize a "Palestinian state", warning that such moves only embolden Hamas Islamist group and undermine efforts to end the conflict in Gaza. Speaking before the United Nations General Assembly in New York, Trump said international powers should prioritize the release of hostages still held in Gaza instead of granting recognition to Palestinians. Nearly two years have passed since Hamas launched its assault on Israel that sparked the ongoing war, leaving dozens of people in captivity. “Some members of this body are seeking to unilaterally recognize a Palestinian state,” Trump said. “This would be a reward for Hamas terrorists, for their atrocities. That is unacceptable. ” The president called for the immediate release of all surviving hostages as well as the return of the remains of those who died in captivity. “We must stop the war in Gaza immediately,” he added. “Peace requires one message: release the hostages now. ” The remarks came after France, Britain, Canada, Australia and Portugal announced recognition of a Palestinian state within the last 48 hours. Officials in those capitals said the decisions were intended to revive hopes for a two-state solution, a plan that envisions both Israel and Palestine existing side by side. The actions followed frustration over Israel’s...


- Published: 2025-09-23
- Modified: 2025-09-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-jews-wealthy-2025-09-23
- Categories: Israel, Video

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/ai iKurd. net NEW YORK,— Jews, who make up a very small share of the world’s population, are consistently overrepresented in measures of wealth and economic success, according to surveys and published reports. Despite numbering only about 15 million worldwide, Jewish individuals frequently appear among the richest people globally and in the United States, with income levels that surpass national averages. In 2025, Forbes magazine reported that five of the world’s ten richest individuals were of Jewish descent. The list included Meta chief executive Mark Zuckerberg, Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison, Google’s Sergey Brin and Larry Page, and former Microsoft leader Steve Ballmer. For a worldwide population of roughly 15 million, the numbers are striking. The concentration is not limited to billionaires. Jews represent less than 2 percent of the U. S. population, yet they consistently account for about 20 percent of Forbes’ list of the 400 richest Americans. Surveys also show that more than half of Jewish households in the United States report incomes above $100,000, compared with 19 percent of households nationwide. Researchers point to history as an explanation for these patterns. Centuries of displacement, legal restrictions, and persecution shaped a community that emphasized trade, finance, education, and internal solidarity as survival strategies. Forced Adaptation Through History How Do 15 Million People Make Up 50% of World’s Top Billionaires? The Arrow Channel/YT The expulsion of Jews from Jerusalem in the second century under Emperor Hadrian began a long period of dispersal. By the Middle Ages, Jewish...


- Published: 2025-09-23
- Modified: 2025-12-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/france-recognizes-state-palestine-2025-09-23
- Categories: France, Israel

French president Emmanuel Macron recognises Palestine state, UN, September 22, 2025. Photo: AP UNITED NATIONS,— France on Monday officially recognized "Palestine" as a state, joining a group of countries that have moved in recent days to endorse Palestinian aspirations for independence, even as fighting rages in Gaza and Israeli settlements expand in the West Bank. President Emmanuel Macron announced the step before world leaders assembled at the U. N. General Assembly, where more than 140 delegations had gathered. His declaration was met with loud applause, including from the Palestinian mission led by U. N. envoy Riyad Mansour. “Consistent with the historic role of France in seeking peace between Israelis and Palestinians, we recognize today the state of Palestine,” Macron said. Within hours, Andorra, Belgium, Luxembourg, Malta and Monaco either announced or confirmed similar recognition. Their decisions followed those of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and Portugal, which had declared recognition the previous day. Germany, Italy and Japan took part in the meeting but refrained from making the move. Guterres Calls for Rights U. N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Palestinian statehood should be treated as a right. “This is not a reward,” he told the assembly, a statement interpreted as directed toward Israel, whose government contends recognition would legitimize Hamas after its October 7, 2023, attack. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas addressed the gathering by video after his U. S. visa was revoked. He denounced civilian casualties on all sides, including those caused by Hamas during its October 7 assault. “To...


- Published: 2025-09-21
- Modified: 2025-09-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uk-canada-australia-recognize-2025-09-21
- Categories: Israel, UK, US

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer officially recognized Palestine as a state on September 21, 2025. Photo: Screenshot from Starmer’s X/video. LONDON,— Britain, Canada, Australia, and Portugal formally recognized so-called a "Palestinian state" on Sunday, aligning themselves with dozens of countries that have long backed Palestinian aspirations. The move, framed by those governments as support for a two-state solution, drew immediate condemnation from Israel and criticism from analysts who warned it amounts to rewarding terrorism. Prime Minister Keir Starmer said the United Kingdom’s recognition was intended to “revive the hope of peace for the Palestinians and Israelis, and a two-state solution. ” He described what he called a humanitarian crisis in Gaza as “man-made” and accused Israel of “relentless and increasing bombardment. ” His words drew sharp pushback from Israelis who say such recognition ignores Hamas’ responsibility for the war and rewards its violent campaign. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney echoed Starmer, saying his country’s recognition “in no way legitimizes terrorism” but was meant to empower those seeking peaceful coexistence. Australia also joined the announcement, with its leaders pointing to the need for a negotiated outcome. France and other European governments are expected to make similar declarations during this week’s United Nations General Assembly in New York. Portugal also announced Sunday it has recognized the State of Palestine, Foreign Minister Paulo Rangel said in New York, calling it the continuation of long-standing policy. Netanyahu: "Rewarding terrorism" Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu condemned the moves. He said, “I have a clear message...


- Published: 2025-09-21
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sharaa-forces-bombardment-2025-09-21
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria
- Tags: aleppo

Injured civilians were taken to the hospital after drone strikes and shelling by Damascus-aligned Islamist forces in Deir Hafer, eastern Aleppo, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, September 20, 2025. Photo: SDF QAMISHLO,— Seven civilians, including five women and two children, were killed Saturday in government bombardment in Syrian Kurdistan, the Kurdish region in northern Syria, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. The strike occurred in the village of Umm Tina in the Deir Hafer area of Aleppo province, where clashes had broken out between Syrian government Islamist militias and Kurdish-led forces. The Britain-based Observatory said Syrian army personnel carried out the shelling. Rami Abdel Rahman, who heads the group, told AFP the death toll marked the worst single day of violence in northern Syria in several months. The Observatory relies on a network of sources inside Syria. The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, control broad areas of north and northeast Syria under a semi-autonomous administration. That administration oversees oil and gas fields and relies on the SDF as its military arm. On Saturday, the Observatory reported armed clashes involving drones and heavy weapons after government forces struck SDF positions near Deir Hafer. The SDF accused pro-Turkey Islamist mercenary factions aligned with Damascus of launching drone attacks and artillery fire, saying civilian homes were deliberately targeted. It also confirmed the toll of seven civilians dead. The SDF has received backing from a U. S. -led coalition and played a key role in defeating the Islamic State group in Syria. The...


- Published: 2025-09-19
- Modified: 2025-10-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cash-reward-sulaimani-dogs-2025-09-19
- Categories: Animals

A stray dog being captured by a municipal worker in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 2025. Photo: Screengrab from K24 TV/via iKurd. net. SULAIMANI,— Authorities in Sulaimani, in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, have launched a weeklong campaign to collect stray dogs across the city and surrounding areas ahead of the new school year, the municipality announced Friday. According to the statement, residents who capture stray dogs will receive compensation ranging from 2,000 to 3,000 Iraqi dinars, or about $1. 50 to $2. 00 per dog. The program begins Saturday. Captured dogs will be relocated to a shelter in Razyana village, located southeast of Sulaimani. The municipality said that animals must be delivered under certain conditions. “If a dog has puppies, the mother and the puppies must be handed in together,” the statement read. A reward of 3,000 dinars ($2. 30) will be provided if the dogs are delivered directly to the shelter, while those given to collection teams will bring 2,000 dinars ($1. 50). Officials also noted that only dogs captured within Sulaimani province will be accepted. The campaign comes as local officials urge support from animal welfare groups and residents. The municipality said its aim is to improve public safety while ensuring care for the animals. The Kurdistan Region has long struggled with a large stray dog population. Erbil authorities conducted a similar initiative earlier this year. Animal rights organizations, however, have repeatedly criticized such drives, pointing to overcrowded shelters, shortages of food, and poor conditions that often lead to high...


- Published: 2025-09-18
- Modified: 2025-09-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/saudi-arabia-pakistan-sign-2025-09-18
- Categories: Pakistan, Saudi Arabia

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (left), embracing Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman after signing a joint defense pact in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, September 17, 2025. Photo: Saudi Press Agency/SPA RIYADH,— Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a new defense pact late Wednesday, marking a significant expansion of a long-standing military partnership at a time of shifting security dynamics in the Middle East. The deal comes just a week after Israeli airstrikes in Qatar unsettled regional alliances. According to officials, the agreement formalizes years of discussions between Riyadh and Islamabad and builds on decades of cooperation. Both sides emphasized that the pact was not directed against any single nation. “This is a comprehensive defensive agreement that encompasses all military means,” a senior Saudi official told Reuters. He added that the arrangement was meant to institutionalize deep-rooted ties rather than respond to any specific event. Pakistan, the only Muslim-majority country with nuclear weapons and home to the Islamic world’s largest standing army, has repeatedly stressed that its arsenal is intended solely as a deterrent against India. The agreement was signed in Riyadh by Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the kingdom’s de facto ruler. Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, also attended the ceremony. In a statement, Sharif’s office said the pact commits both countries to treat any attack on one as an attack on both. Pakistani state television broadcast images of Sharif and Mohammed bin Salman embracing after the signing. The deal strengthens...


- Published: 2025-09-17
- Modified: 2025-09-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-designates-four-iran-2025-09-17
- Categories: Iran, Politics, Security, Shiites, US

Members of Iraq’s pro-Iran Shiite Hashd al-Shaabi militias, also known as the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF), carry their flags, Iraq, 2024. Photo: EPA WASHINGTON,— The United States on Wednesday designated four Iran-backed Shiite militias as foreign terrorist organizations, the State Department announced. The groups named are Harakat al-Nujaba, Kata’ib Sayyid al-Shuhada, Harakat Ansar Allah al-Awfiya and Kata’ib al-Imam Ali, according to the department. All had previously been listed as Specially Designated Global Terrorists, with Kata’ib Sayyid al-Shuhada most recently sanctioned in 2023. “These Iran-aligned groups have carried out attacks on the U. S. Embassy in Baghdad and on bases hosting U. S. and coalition forces,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a statement. “They often use front organizations or proxy names to conceal their role. ” U. S. officials describe Iran as the leading state sponsor of terrorism worldwide. Harakat al-Nujaba The State Department designated Harakat al-Nujaba, known as HAN, and its secretary general, Akram al-Kabi, as Specially Designated Global Terrorists in 2019. Founded in 2013, HAN has publicly pledged allegiance to Iran and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. The militia is a major part of the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, a coalition of Iran-aligned armed groups. HAN leaders have issued threats against U. S. personnel and facilities in Iraq. Iran provides HAN with weapons and logistics, and the group has maintained ties with Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Qods Force under late commander Qasem Soleimani, as well as with former Hizballah chief Hassan Nasrallah. Kata’ib Sayyid al-Shuhada Kata’ib Sayyid...


- Published: 2025-09-17
- Modified: 2025-09-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/thousands-kurds-rally-syrian-2025-09-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Thousands of Kurds rally in Qamishlo city in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) for decentralization in support of their autonomous administration and called for decentralisation of Syria, September 17, 2025 ANHA/Hawar News QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Thousands of people took to the streets across Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Wednesday to back their autonomous administration and renew calls for a decentralized political system, as talks with Damascus over the region’s future remain stalled. Crowds gathered in the main Kurdish city of Qamishlo, waving flags of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria and banners supporting the Syrian Democratic Forces, the Kurdish-led militia that serves as Rojava’s de facto army and is backed by the United States. Some demonstrators carried a sign that read, “The SDF is the will of the people. ” The protest comes months after Damascus and Kurdish representatives reached a framework agreement in March to integrate Syrian Kurdistan's political and military institutions into the Syrian state. Officials say progress has been blocked by disagreements over power sharing. “The demand for decentralization is not only for the Kurdish region but for all of Syria,” senior Kurdish official Aldar Khalil told the rally. “If the Kurdish question is left unresolved, Syria will not become a democratic state and the crises will continue. ” Damascus has rejected Kurdish demands for local autonomy, insisting on a centralized system of governance. Multiple negotiating sessions since March have ended without major breakthroughs. Kurdish leaders have also objected to a temporary constitutional declaration adopted by the Islamist-led...


- Published: 2025-09-17
- Modified: 2025-09-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/robert-redford-actor-director-2025-09-17
- Categories: US

American actor and director Robert Redford, 2012. Photo: Creative Commons/World Travel and Tourism Council/flickr LOS ANGELES,— Robert Redford, the Oscar-winning filmmaker and one of Hollywood’s most enduring stars whose career included both blockbusters and the creation of the Sundance Film Festival, has died at the age of 89, his representative said on Tuesday. His representative Cindi Berger said Redford passed away in his sleep at his residence in Sundance, Utah, surrounded by relatives. She did not disclose the cause. Redford, who was born in Santa Monica, California, on Aug. 18, 1937, became known in the late 1960s for his performances on stage and screen. His role as the Sundance Kid in Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (1969) brought him international fame. He and Paul Newman teamed again for The Sting in 1973, another box office hit that secured his place among Hollywood’s leading men. Throughout the following decades, Redford appeared in a series of acclaimed films, among them The Candidate, All the President’s Men and Out of Africa. He often chose characters that challenged his screen image, including in The Electric Horseman and Indecent Proposal. In 1980, Redford directed his first film, Ordinary People. The drama won four Academy Awards, including best picture and best director. While he was nominated multiple times as an actor, directing remained one of his most celebrated achievements. He later received a lifetime achievement Oscar in 2001. His influence extended beyond acting and directing. Redford created the Sundance Institute and its annual festival, which...


- Published: 2025-09-16
- Modified: 2025-09-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-launches-ground-offensive-2025-09-16
- Categories: Israel

Displaced Arabs flee northern Gaza along the coastal road toward the south, after Israel's military says its expanded operation against Hamas islamist militants in Gaza City has begun and warns residents to leave, September 16, 2025. Photo: AP JERUSALEM,— Israel launched the main phase of its ground operation against Hamas in Gaza City on Tuesday, intensifying bombardments that residents described as the heaviest since the war began nearly two years ago. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said troops had pushed further into Gaza City, advancing toward its center, and the number of soldiers on the ground would continue to rise in the coming days. Israeli commanders estimate as many as 3,000 Hamas Islamist fighters remain inside the city. “Gaza is burning,” Defense Minister Israel Katz wrote on the social media platform X. “The IDF strikes with an iron fist at the terrorist infrastructure and soldiers are fighting bravely to create the conditions for the release of the hostages and the defeat of Hamas. ” The military again urged civilians to evacuate. Witnesses said long lines of Gazans were heading south and west, traveling by donkey carts, motorized rickshaws, trucks, or on foot. U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio appeared to back Israel’s decision to abandon ceasefire talks and step up military action. Speaking in Jerusalem on Monday alongside Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Rubio said the United States preferred a negotiated settlement but could not assume one was possible. He supported Israel’s demand that Hamas disband, disarm, and release all...


- Published: 2025-09-16
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-forces-marked-houses-2025-09-16
- Categories: Syria
- Tags: Alawites

A house is marked with X and O symbols as Syrian authorities carry out eviction orders in the predominantly Alawite neighbourhood of al-Somaria, in Damascus, Syria, August 29, 2025. Photo: Reuters AL-SOMARIA, Syria,— Syrian security forces swept through the Damascus suburb of al-Somaria in late August, leaving behind spray-painted symbols and eviction orders that signaled which families could remain in their homes and which had to leave, residents and local leaders told Reuters. Armed with rifles, swords and official papers, dozens of officers moved block by block between August 27 and 29. They ordered people to prove legal ownership of their properties, saying the land had been illegally seized by the Assad family decades earlier. Those who could not provide immediate documentation found large black “O”s painted on their walls along with printed eviction notices. Houses marked with an “X” were deemed safe, though some of those also carried orders to vacate. Residents said the operation was directed by a senior Interior Ministry commander known as Abu Hudhayfah. Families described how officers interrogated men about past military service in the Assad army. Several men were detained in a residential building turned into a police post, where witnesses said they were beaten. A house is marked with X and O symbols as Syrian authorities carry out eviction orders in the predominantly Alawite neighbourhood of al-Somaria, in Damascus, Syria, August 29, 2025. Photo: Reuters Ali Barakat, a lawyer and member of al-Somaria’s neighborhood committee, said he was struck during questioning. “I have...


- Published: 2025-09-15
- Modified: 2025-09-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/angels-sinjar-film-2025-09-15
- Categories: Cinema, Exclusive, Yazidis

Film 'Angles of Sinjar" directed by Academy- and Emmy-Award nominee Hanna Polak. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/yt Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net Womensvoicesnow. org will be screening “Angles of Sinjar” on September 21, 2025 at 1:00 PM in Los Angeles at Renberg Theater. Directed by Academy- and Emmy-Award nominee Hanna Polak, Angels of Sinjar is more than just a film; it's a testament to the unbreakable human spirit. When a solemn promise to a dying father becomes an impossible mission to rescue five sisters from ISIS enslavement, one woman's journey exposes a forgotten genocide. The film is a call to action, a testament to what happens when ordinary people do extraordinary things, and proof that even in humanity's darkest moments, love and courage can light the way forward. Hanna will be joining us in-person from Poland and will be in conversation with Maha, Awad, Arab American TV Host, Creative Producer, and Voice Actor, and Dr. Amir Sharifi from California State University. 3rd Annual Leslie J. Sacks Grand Prize Film Screening and Q&A, the culminating event of the annual Women's Voices Now Film Festival. "Women's fight for equal rights is essentially a humanist and peaceful struggle for true democracy, and a higher form of civilization. " - Leyla Zana Film Review: Angles of Sinjar Many revealing films have been made about the trauma and genocidal campaigns to which Yazidis have been subjected. These movies whether feature or documentary converge on themes of invoking narratives of lived experiences of the victims...


- Published: 2025-09-14
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-step-advance-kurdish-2025-09-14
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Murat Karayilan, a senior figure from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and member of its political wing, Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK), September 2025. Photo: Screengrab/ANF/video Ocalan must be released, Karayilan says DORTMUND,— Murat Karayilan, a senior figure from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and member of its political wing, Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK), issued a video message to the 33rd International Kurdish Culture Festival, held in Dortmund in Germany under the slogan “Free life through free leadership – for a democratic society. ” The event, dedicated to fallen PKK commanders Nureddin Sofi, Emine Erciyes, Koçer Urfa, and Baxtiyar Gabar, brought together thousands of Kurds and their supporters across Europe. “The Turkish state has not taken a single step to date,” Karayilan said, criticizing Ankara for failing to respond to initiatives that he claimed were launched by Abdullah Öcalan, the imprisoned PKK founder, after his 2021 call for a new political phase. Karayilan stressed that genuine peace and a democratic society in Turkey could only be achieved through two critical steps: the release of Öcalan and the recognition of Kurdish cultural and linguistic rights. “Leader Apo’s freedom is not just the freedom of one person. For us, he is our identity and the architect of this process. If he is not free, nothing will happen,” he declared. The PKK leader accused Turkish authorities of excluding Öcalan from negotiations and called this approach a contradiction. “How will the guerrillas lay down their arms, how will Turkish-Kurdish brotherhood be achieved, when the architect...


- Published: 2025-09-13
- Modified: 2025-09-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israels-attack-hamas-doha-2025-09-13
- Categories: Israel, Opinions, Qatar

Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, September 12, 2025. Photo: diwan. gov. qa Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Qatar has long been part of this war on the West, even as it tries to escape accountability for its actions. Moral clarity matters. If she wants peace in the region, Penny Wong should know that. On September 9, 2025, the Israeli Air Force struck a Doha villa in which Hamas senior leaders were meeting. Qatari officials reacted with outrage. Prime Minister Sheik Mohammed bin Abdulrahman al-Thani demanded retaliation “from the whole region” against Israel. Shock compounded his rage. Qatari officials long pursued policies that coddled terrorists and promoted extremism, but they believed themselves immune because of three strategies Doha pursued to escape accountability: granting the US a multibillion-dollar air base at Al Udeid; positioning Qatar as a mediator with unique access to some of the world’s worst terrorists and militants; and outright bribery. The Israeli strike pierced the bubble in which Qataris live. Abutting a huge offshore gas field provides Qatar’s approximately 300,000 citizens tremendous wealth. Qatar’s per capita income is the seventh highest in the world, almost twice that of Australia, yet every Qatari citizen could fit in Wollongong. The emirate’s tremendous social security network means Qataris in practice do not need to work; migrant workers do much of the country’s heavy lifting. The Prime Minister is likely upset for another reason; while Qatari spends billions of dollars on American weaponry, its US-provided air defence never fired. One...


- Published: 2025-09-12
- Modified: 2025-09-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-israel-hits-hamas-2025-09-12
- Categories: Israel, Opinions, Qatar, Turkey

Hamas leader Khaled Mashaal (left) meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Istanbul, Turkey, 2024. Photo: Turkish Presidency Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Following a recent Israeli strike on Hamas leaders in Qatar, analysis suggests Hamas’s last refuge, Turkey, could be next. The central thesis is that Turkey’s NATO membership will not provide protection from an Israeli attack. An Israeli strike could be framed as legitimate self-defense against a state sponsor of terror, and a collective NATO response under Article V is not automatic. It could be vetoed by key members like the United States, or even Sweden and Finland, who hold grudges against Ankara. Turkey is not the safe haven Hamas believes it to be. After Qatar, Who’s Next? NATO Won’t Protect Turkey from an Israeli Strike Israeli forces attacked Hamas targets in Qatar, a Persian Gulf emirate that has financed Hamas and incited terrorism against both Israel and the United States. Hamas leaders have called Doha home, believing that Qatar’s role as a mediator would shield terror leaders from accountability. They were wrong. Not only does it look like the Israeli Defense Forces used airstrikes rather than more deniable covert action, but Washington whispers suggest they also coordinated with the White House. Many American diplomats have long looked at Hamas as an inconvenience in their efforts to advance the peace process. Too often, European diplomats (and former Secretary of State John Kerry) have approached Hamas as a potential partner. Israel understands that Hamas represents an existential threat;...


- Published: 2025-09-11
- Modified: 2025-09-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/anonymous-graves-highlight-2025-09-11
- Categories: People, Politics, Violence against women

Nameless graves of women who were victims of honor killings at Saywan Cemetery in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2025. Photo: Rojnews. news SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— In Sulaimani city, a section of the city’s Saywan cemetery has become the final resting place for women who were murdered, often under the guise of so-called “honor killings. ” The graves remain anonymous, neglected by local authorities, and unmarked by names or memorials, leaving the women’s identities erased and their deaths largely invisible. Despite promises from government officials, including Qubad Talabani, Deputy Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government, little has been done to address the issue. These cemeteries, experts say, reflect broader societal neglect and systemic discrimination against women in Iraqi Kurdistan. “Many of the women buried here do not have names. Authorities must work with civil society to document these women and properly maintain the cemetery,” said Zheno Rashid, a women’s rights activist working with RojNews. “Currently, they are buried by municipal workers or volunteers, often without any religious or social rituals. Graves are assigned numbers for identification purposes, but this process strips away the dignity of these women. ” Women as Property in a Patriarchal System In Iraqi Kurdistan, a patriarchal system shapes societal views of women as bearers of family honor. Under this cultural framework, family members – including fathers, brothers, or other relatives – may kill women to preserve or reclaim perceived honor. After such killings, families often refuse to bury the victims, leaving authorities to inter the bodies...


- Published: 2025-09-11
- Modified: 2025-09-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-vows-kill-hamas-2025-09-11
- Categories: Israel, Qatar

Illustrative photo of Islamist Hamas leaders Khalil al-Hayya (right) with Khaled Meshal, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/credit AP/Aljazeera JERUSALEM,— If Israel failed to kill Hamas leaders in an airstrike on Qatar this week, it would succeed next time, the country’s ambassador to the United States said Wednesday, after the attack raised fears it could derail ceasefire efforts in Gaza. “We have put terrorists on notice, wherever they may be. We will pursue them, and we will destroy those who seek to destroy us,” Ambassador Yechiel Leiter told lawmakers during remarks at the U. S. Capitol. The comments followed Tuesday’s Israeli airstrike on Doha, the capital of Qatar, aimed at Hamas political leaders. The attack came just a day after Hamas claimed responsibility for a shooting near Jerusalem that killed six Israeli civilians at a bus stop. American officials described the strike as a unilateral Israeli action that undermined U. S. diplomatic goals. Qatar has been serving as a mediator in ongoing negotiations to halt the Gaza conflict, and the operation in Doha drew immediate concern from Arab and Western capitals. According to The Wall Street Journal, U. S. President Donald Trump had a heated phone call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu following the strike. Trump reportedly warned Netanyahu that striking Hamas figures inside Qatar was not a prudent move. The timing of the operation was particularly sensitive, as it coincided with the fifth anniversary of the Abraham Accords, which normalized relations between Israel and several Muslim-majority states. Speaking at an...


- Published: 2025-09-10
- Modified: 2025-09-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/poland-downs-russian-drones-2025-09-10
- Categories: EU, Russia, Ukraine

A destroyed roof of a house, after Russian drones violated Polish airspace during an attack on Ukraine, with some being shot down by Poland with the backing from its NATO allies, in Wyryki, Lublin Voivodeship, Poland, September 10, 2025. Photo: Reuters WARSAW,— Polish forces shot down suspected Russian drones over its territory on Wednesday with support from NATO aircraft, marking the first time a NATO member is known to have fired on aircraft in the context of Russia’s war in Ukraine. Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk told parliament the incident represented “the closest we have been to open conflict since World War Two. ” He also stressed, however, that he had “no reason to believe we are on the brink of war. ” Polish F-16 fighter jets, Dutch F-35s, Italian AWACS surveillance planes, and NATO midair refueling aircraft were deployed in an operation that lasted from Tuesday evening into Wednesday morning, according to Polish officials. The mission targeted drones that entered Polish airspace as part of a broader Russian strike on Ukraine. In the eastern village of Wyryki-Wola, a drone crashed into the two-story brick home of pensioner Tomasz Wesolowski at 6:30 a. m. while he was downstairs watching the news. The roof was destroyed, and debris scattered across the bedroom. Wesolowski told Reuters the house “needs to be demolished. ” Elsewhere in southeastern Poland, fields showed blackened marks where other drones had fallen. Moscow denied responsibility for the incursion. Andrey Ordash, Russia’s charge d’affaires in Poland, cited by the...


- Published: 2025-09-10
- Modified: 2025-09-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-palestinian-refugees-welcome-2025-09-10
- Categories: Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Video

Palestinian children being trained as fighters in a refugee camp in Jordan in 1970. Photo: Life Magazine iKurd. net | Report from The Arrow Channel When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, millions of refugees crossed into neighboring states and were received with housing, aid and schools. Syrians displaced by war were absorbed by Turkey in large numbers, while Venezuela’s collapse saw Colombia and Peru admit migrants by the millions. The war in Gaza has produced a similar humanitarian crisis, with nearly two million people uprooted, according to United Nations agencies. But this time, Arab states have kept their borders closed. Egypt reinforced its frontier with Gaza with tanks and walls. Jordan’s King Abdullah II called admitting refugees a “red line. ” Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and others offered rhetoric but no entry. Behind the policy is a fear shared by most Arab governments: Hamas and other Islamist extremists. Militancy overshadows humanitarian needs While Palestinians share language and religion with their neighbors, their leadership in Gaza is dominated by Hamas, an armed Islamist group rooted in the Muslim Brotherhood and supported by Iran. Governments across the region see the danger of importing militancy. Egypt has fought a long-running Islamist insurgency in Sinai. Officials in Cairo fear that opening Rafah would allow Hamas operatives to slip across the border and destabilize an already volatile region. Jordan, which has a majority Palestinian population, worries that further inflows would strengthen extremist factions and threaten the monarchy’s grip. The video report from The...


- Published: 2025-09-10
- Modified: 2025-09-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israeli-russian-researcher-elizabeth-2025-09-10
- Categories: Israel, Politics, Russia, Shiites

Israeli-Russian researcher Elizabeth Tsurkov, who was kidnapped in March 2023 by a Shiite Kataib Hezbollah militias in Baghdad, Iraq. Photo: Creative Commons/Tsukov Family BAGHDAD,— Elizabeth Tsurkov, an Israeli-Russian academic who was kidnapped in Baghdad in March 2023, has been released, Iraqi and U. S. officials confirmed Tuesday. The announcement came from Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and U. S. President Donald Trump. Tsurkov, a doctoral student at Princeton University and fellow at the New Lines Institute for Strategy and Policy, was abducted by the Shiite militia group Kataib Hezbollah while conducting research in Iraq. Iraqi officials described her kidnappers as a “group of outlaws,” although U. S. authorities and Trump specifically cited the pro-Iranian Kataeb Hezbollah faction. Prime Minister Sudani said on X that “as a culmination of extensive efforts exerted by our security services over the course of many months, we announce the release of the Russian citizen, Elizabeth Tsurkov. ” Trump also confirmed the release on his Truth Social account, stating that Tsurkov had been held and tortured for several months and was now at the U. S. Embassy in Baghdad. Sabah al-Numan, the military spokesperson for the Iraqi prime minister, said authorities had successfully located and reached Tsurkov’s place of detention on September 9. He added that she was handed over to the U. S. Embassy to facilitate her reunion with her sister, a U. S. citizen. Emma Tsurkov, the former captive’s sister, expressed gratitude to Trump, his special envoy Adam Boehler, the U. S. Embassy...


- Published: 2025-09-09
- Modified: 2025-09-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-hamas-leadership-2025-09-09
- Categories: Israel, Qatar

Smoke rises following an Israeli strike targeting Hamas leaders in Doha, Qatar, on September 9, 2025. Photo: X DOHA,— Israel struck Hamas Islamist leadership in Qatar on Tuesday in an escalation that reached into the Gulf state just as its capital was hosting discussions over a U. S. proposal to halt fighting in Gaza, officials said. The attack triggered plumes of black smoke over Doha, according to witnesses. Qatari authorities confirmed the strike but did not immediately disclose casualties. Qatar, which has been a key mediator alongside Egypt during nearly two years of conflict, denounced the action as a “cowardly violation of international law. ” The Foreign Ministry said the strike represented a breach of the country’s sovereignty and warned that such attacks endangered broader regional security. The strike followed an attack a day earlier, when two Hamas gunmen opened fire at a bus stop on the northern outskirts of Jerusalem, killing six Israeli civilians. Residents in Doha reported several blasts near the Legtifya petrol station. A small residential compound close to the site, guarded around the clock by Qatari forces, was also affected. Within an hour, ambulances and at least 15 police and government vehicles were at the location. Witnesses described heightened security around nearby neighborhoods. Israel’s military confirmed its forces carried out the strike, describing it as a “precise operation” targeting Hamas leaders it said were responsible for the October 2023 assault in southern Israel. Col. Avichay Adraee, a military spokesman, cited the use of “intelligence and precision...


- Published: 2025-09-09
- Modified: 2025-09-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ethiopia-inaugurates-africas-dam-2025-09-09
- Categories: Africa, Egypt

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), Ethiopia, August 2024. Photo: Wikimedia Commons GUBA, Ethiopia,— Ethiopia formally opened Africa’s biggest hydroelectric project on Tuesday, declaring the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam fully operational in a move that Addis Ababa says will bring electricity to millions but which continues to stir tensions with downstream Egypt. The $5 billion project on the Blue Nile has long been a centerpiece of Ethiopia’s growth strategy. With more than 120 million people, the nation is Africa’s second most populous, and leaders in Addis Ababa see the dam as crucial for industrialization, regional exports and broader development. Officials said the dam has now reached its maximum generating capacity of 5,150 megawatts after the final turbines came online. That makes it one of the 20 largest hydroelectric plants worldwide. By comparison, it produces about one-quarter of the output of China’s massive Three Gorges Dam. At an inauguration ceremony in Guba, a military jet flew overhead as water surged down the 170-meter (558-foot) structure. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed delivered remarks beneath a large national flag, addressing dignitaries that included the presidents of Kenya, Djibouti and Somalia. “To our brothers in Sudan and Egypt, Ethiopia built this dam to bring prosperity, electrify our region and mark a new history for our continent,” Abiy said. “This project is not meant to cause harm. ” Ethiopia argues the facility will provide reliable power for its citizens, increase exports to neighboring countries and help regulate flooding. Authorities say the massive reservoir, which covers an...


- Published: 2025-09-08
- Modified: 2025-09-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/palestinian-gunmen-kill-2025-09-08
- Categories: Israel

Israeli police and rescue teams inspect the scene of a shooting attack carried out by two Palestinian gunmen, in which several people were killed and others injured at a bus stop in Jerusalem, September 8, 2025. Photo: Reuters Hamas claims responsibility for Monday's deadly Jerusalem shooting JERUSALEM, Israel,— Two Palestinian gunmen opened fire at a bus stop on the northern edge of Jerusalem on Monday, killing six civilians in one of the deadliest shootings in the city in recent years, according to Israeli police. The assailants were shot dead at the scene by security forces. The attack unfolded at Ramot Junction, where dashcam footage showed commuters scrambling for cover as gunfire erupted near a bus pulled over on the roadside. Police said a soldier and an armed civilian killed the two attackers within minutes. “It was terrifying. Suddenly I heard gunshots. I ran and felt it lasted an eternity,” said Ester Lugasi, who was hospitalized with injuries, in an interview with Israeli television. Israel’s ambulance service said the dead included a 50-year-old man, a woman in her 50s, and three men in their 30s. Later, Foreign Minister Gideon Saar confirmed that a sixth victim had died of wounds. Officials reported more than 20 people were injured, six of them in serious condition. Spain’s foreign ministry said one of its citizens was among the dead. Statements of condemnation also came from France, the European Union, and the United Arab Emirates. Police identified the gunmen as Palestinians from the Israeli-occupied West Bank....


- Published: 2025-09-08
- Modified: 2025-09-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-ceasefire-proposal-2025-09-08
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Israel, Turkey

Illustrative image of Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Hamas Islamist militants, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/AI The Israeli-Hamas Conflict, U. S. Policy in the Region, and Ali Bapir’s Radical Islam Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The time has passed for Hamas to accept the ceasefire proposal that was presented by Egypt and Qatar, as Israel already vowed to take over Gaza. “Unequivocal,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said regarding his cabinet’s decision about Gaza. Obviously, the Israeli attacks have severely impacted Hamas and damaged its leadership by neutralizing some of its powerful leaders. The October 7, 2023, attack on Israel has become a slippery slope for Hamas, which brought destruction to both Hamas and Gaza. Since Hamas’ ideological belief is to end the existence of Israel, its acceptance of a ceasefire will only be temporary until the organization revives and returns to the war ground to continue its fight against Israel. However, Hamas’ ideology has reflected on Israel’s decision on the ceasefire, and therefore, Israel vowed to end Hamas completely, “Soon, the gates of hell will open upon the heads of Hamas... until they agree to Israel’s conditions for ending the war... the release of all hostages and their disarmament,” Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said. The U. S role in the Middle East and its support to Israel The U. S foreign policy in the Middle East shifts based on the Washington, DC interest which is the existence of Israel and its security in the region. Evidently,...


- Published: 2025-09-07
- Modified: 2025-09-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/man-shoots-dead-wife-2025-09-07
- Categories: People, Violence against women

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai HALABJA, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish mother and her teenage daughter were shot and killed Saturday in Halabja, local authorities said, with police suspecting the women’s husband and father as the perpetrator. The killings occurred around 7:30 p. m. in the Baxi Miri neighborhood, according to a statement from the Halabja police directorate. A reporter first alerted police to the presence of the two bodies inside their home. The victims were identified as a 54-year-old mother and her 17-year-old daughter. A Halabja police officer told reporters that gunfire caused the deaths. Their bodies have been taken to the forensic medical department of Halabja, where authorities are conducting examinations. Later on Saturday, the Kurdistan Region Security Agency reported the arrest of a suspect in connection with the killings. According to the agency, the suspect fled after the attack but was apprehended in less than two hours. Security officials said the killings were linked to what they described as a “social dispute,” a term commonly used in the region to refer to domestic violence or honor-related motives. The General Directorate of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region Security said Sharazur Security authorities took immediate action following a judicial order to investigate the case. They confirmed the suspect is facing charges for the murder of the mother and daughter. Domestic violence and honor-related killings remain a serious issue in Iraqi Kurdistan. Advocacy groups reported that 13,017 domestic violence cases were documented across the region in 2024. Many of these incidents involve so-called social...


- Published: 2025-09-07
- Modified: 2025-09-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/metro-center-slams-raids-2025-09-07
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Human rights, Journalism, Politics

The Metro Center for Journalists’ Rights and Advocacy, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2025. Photo: iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— A Kurdish press freedom group has denounced raids on the offices of local and international organizations in Sulaimani city, saying the actions amounted to unlawful seizures that threaten the work of civil society groups in Iraq's Kurdistan Region. The Metro Center for Journalists’ Rights and Advocacy said in a statement on Sunday, that armed men stormed a building known as the Paya office in the Sarchnar neighborhood. The building, located near the Lalezar Hotel and the residence of former Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) co-chair Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani, was raided during clashes in the nearby Lalezar area. According to Metro, the Paya office serves as headquarters for several groups: Youth Development Organization, Paya Agency, Art Plus, Iraqi and Kurdistan Waterkeepers, and the Italian-based Un Ponte Per (UPP), a nonprofit working in Iraq, the Middle East and North Africa. The advocacy center said the raiders confiscated a large amount of equipment and property. The seized items included a safe box with project funds, four printers, a Thuraya satellite phone, several computer sets, nine laptops, three digital projectors, three Sony and Canon cameras, Mi-Fi devices from AsiaCell, FastLink and IQ, a money counter, multiple television screens, staff passports, mobile phones, speakers, headphones, uninterruptible power supply devices and other office electronics. Metro reported that the armed group also took everyday belongings belonging to employees, including toothbrushes, razors and clothing. In addition, other organizations reported the...


- Published: 2025-09-06
- Modified: 2025-09-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-rebrands-defense-2025-09-06
- Categories: US

US Department of Defense, The Pentagon, 2019. Photo: cc/defense. gov WASHINGTON,— President Donald Trump on Friday signed an executive order renaming the Department of Defense as the Department of War, reviving the label that was in use until the years after World War II. The order marks the latest in Trump’s efforts to reshape the identity of the U. S. military. In recent years he has pushed for highly visible demonstrations of military power, including parades in Washington, D. C. , and the restoration of original names for bases that were changed following racial justice protests in 2020. Trump has also taken steps that broke with past practice on domestic use of troops. His administration created federally controlled military zones along the U. S. -Mexico border during a push to limit immigration. He also sent active-duty forces into major cities, including Los Angeles and Washington, to respond to unrest. Pentagon responds quickly Within hours of the signing, staff at the Pentagon headquarters in Arlington, Virginia, began updating signage. The title plate outside the office of Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth was replaced to read “Secretary of War. ” His deputy, Steve Feinberg, was given the title “Deputy Secretary of War. ” “It’s a very important change, because it’s an attitude,” Trump said at the Oval Office signing. “It’s really about winning. ” The executive order directs Hegseth to develop recommendations on legislative or additional executive actions needed to cement the change. Rare action on department names Changing the name of a...


> Two arrested over shooting of Kurdish Journalist Hemin Mamend in Sulaimani. The Sulaimani Asayish Directorate said in a statement

- Published: 2025-09-05
- Modified: 2025-09-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/two-arrested-over-shooting-2025-09-05
- Categories: Journalism, Politics, Security

Kurdish journalist, activist and television presenter Hêmin Mamend was shot and wounded in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2, 2025. Photo: SM SULAIMANI,— Security forces in Sulaimani said Thursday they have detained two men accused of taking part in the shooting of Iraqi Kurdish journalist and activist Hemin Mamend earlier this week. Authorities described the incident as a planned assassination attempt. The Sulaimani Asayish Directorate said in a statement that its forces located and arrested two suspects following the Tuesday night shooting in the Aqari neighborhood of Sulaimani city in Iraq's Kurdistan Region. According to the agency, the men, both residents of Bnaslawa in Erbil, fired several rounds at Mamend from a motorcycle, hitting him twice before escaping. A court later authorized their detention under Article 31/406 of the Iraqi Penal Code. Two other suspects connected to the case fled toward Erbil governorate and remain at large, the directorate added. Mamend, a presenter for Sterk TV, is widely known for his criticism of the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the Barzani family. He has faced multiple legal cases in Erbil, including a warrant issued several years ago after a 2019 report. He later escaped Erbil and relocated to Sulaimani, an area controlled by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), which is regarded as more tolerant of press freedom and operates separately from KDP-controlled territories. There, Mamend continued his work with a channel affiliated with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party. The journalist was attacked as he left a restaurant in Sulaimani. One...


> Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani dies at 91. The company said Armani died at home in Milan “peacefully and

- Published: 2025-09-04
- Modified: 2025-09-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/italian-fashion-designer-giorgio-2025-09-04
- Categories: EU

Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani, Milano, Italy, 2009. Photo: Creative Commons/Bruno Cordioli/flickr MILAN,— Giorgio Armani, the Italian designer who built a global brand around clean lines and understated luxury, has died aged 91, his fashion house said on Thursday. The company said Armani died at home in Milan “peacefully and surrounded by loved ones. ” The statement added he continued to work on collections and projects up until his death. Armani, among the most influential figures in modern fashion, was set to celebrate 50 years of his brand during this month’s Milan Fashion Week. In June he missed the menswear previews for the first time, citing health reasons. The Armani Theater, where he traditionally showcased his ready-to-wear designs, will host a public viewing on Saturday and Sunday. A private funeral is planned, the company said. Reactions came swiftly. Donatella Versace, whose late brother Gianni was a noted rival of Armani in the 1990s, called him “a giant. ” Actress Julia Roberts, long associated with Armani looks, posted: “A true friend. A Legend. ” Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni praised him as “a symbol of the best Italy. ” Born in Piacenza in 1934, Armani once aimed for a medical career before turning to fashion. He and partner Sergio Galeotti launched their label in 1975 with a small investment, and within years Armani’s relaxed tailoring redefined international fashion. His unstructured jacket and muted palette became instantly recognizable, a style that moved seamlessly from boardrooms to Hollywood. In the 1980s his sharply...


> Why Muslim refugees turn to Europe over rich Arab countries. Germany, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom have absorbed

- Published: 2025-09-04
- Modified: 2025-09-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/why-muslim-refugees-turn-2025-09-04
- Categories: EU, Islam, Middle East, Video

Muslims migrants in Europe, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/The Arrow YT iKurd. net | Report from The Arrow Channel Millions have fled the Muslim world in recent decades, escaping civil wars, authoritarian regimes, and economic collapse. They cross deserts and seas under extreme conditions, but when they arrive, it is not in wealthy Arab Gulf nations just days away. Instead, it is Europe that becomes their destination. Germany, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom have absorbed the majority of these refugees. They provide hospitals, schools, legal protections, and even paths to permanent residency. By contrast, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates—among the richest countries on the planet—have refused to take them. The reasons are not humanitarian, but political. The Gulf monarchies run on rigid systems designed to protect ruling families and tribal elites. National identity is treated as an exclusive privilege. Even long-term foreign residents are denied citizenship, no matter how many years they work or how deeply they contribute. These states rely on imported labor from South Asia and poorer Arab nations to build skyscrapers, clean homes, and staff hospitals, but they treat these workers as disposable outsiders. Why Muslims Flee to Europe, Not to Rich Muslim Countries, The Arrow/YT For refugees, the door is closed completely. Analysts say Gulf rulers view displaced people as potential destabilizers. Refugees bring not only trauma and poverty but also political ideas, independent networks, and demands for rights. In the eyes of Gulf governments, that makes them dangerous. The Arab Spring uprisings...


> World leaders attend China’s military parade in show of support for Beijing. The guest list highlighted Beijing’s expanding

- Published: 2025-09-03
- Modified: 2025-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/world-leaders-attend-chinas-2025-09-03
- Categories: Asia, China, Pakistan, Russia

Front from left, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Chinese President Xi Jinping, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko arrive at a military parade to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Japan's World War II surrender in Beijing, China, September 3, 2025. Photo: Sputnik/Kremlin/Poo/via AP BEIJING,— China staged a military parade in its capital on Wednesday to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, drawing leaders and representatives from 26 countries. The guest list highlighted Beijing’s expanding diplomatic influence, particularly among nations outside the Western alliance system. Chinese President Xi Jinping presided over the ceremony in Tiananmen Square, joined by Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. The three leaders stood together on the reviewing platform as long-range missiles, tanks and columns of soldiers rolled past. The presence of Putin, Kim and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian was widely viewed by analysts as a message of opposition to Washington. Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, another close ally of Moscow, was also seen near Xi during the ceremony. Chinese state television showed Xi speaking briefly with Kim as they walked on the red carpet following group photographs. Through an interpreter, Xi told Kim, “Long time, no see. ” Most of the visiting heads of state came from Asia. Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, Cambodian King Norodom Sihamoni, Vietnamese President Luong Cuong, and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim were present. Myanmar’s Senior General Min Aung Hlaing and Lao President Thongloun Sisoulith also took part. South...


> Kurdish journalist Hemin Mamend shot in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. Mamend was targeted by two armed men on a motorcycle

- Published: 2025-09-03
- Modified: 2025-09-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-journalist-hemin-mamend-2025-09-03
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Journalism

Kurdish journalist, activist and television presenter Hêmin Mamend was shot and wounded in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2, 2025. Photo: SM SULAIMANI,— Kurdish journalist, activist and television presenter Hêmin Mamend was shot and wounded in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan on Tuesday evening, security officials and rights groups said. Local reports said Mamend was targeted by two armed men on a motorcycle in the Aqari district. He was leaving a restaurant when gunmen opened fire, hitting him twice. One bullet hit his arm and another struck his waist. A third bullet hit his car. Medical staff at Shar Hospital said he underwent emergency surgery but that his condition was stable and his life was not in danger. Mamend, a presenter at Sterk TV, has been a well-known critic of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Barzanis. Authorities in Erbil issued a warrant for him several years ago after he was sued over a 2019 report. He later fled to Sulaimani city, which is under the control of the rival Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and outside the authority of the KDP. The PUK is regarded as more tolerant of press freedom, and Mamend continued his work there with a broadcaster affiliated with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). The Kurdish Security Agency confirmed the incident and said an investigation has begun. “The Asayish has opened a case into the shooting of activist and journalist Hemin Mamend to identify those responsible,” Colonel Salam Abdul Khaliq, a spokesperson for the...


> Shaswar Abdulwahid sentenced to five months in jail in Iraqi Kurdistan. KRG to auction 60 properties owned by Abdulwahid over debts

- Published: 2025-09-02
- Modified: 2025-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/shaswar-abdulwahid-sentenced-2025-09-02
- Categories: Politics, Tourism

Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, August 2025. Photo: Video/Abdulwahid's FB Kurdistan Regional Government to auction 60 properties owned by Shaswar Abdulwahid over debts SULAIMANI,— A court in the city of Sulaimani in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region sentenced opposition leader Shaswar Abdulwahid to five months in prison on Tuesday, according to his lawyer and party officials. Abdulwahid, a businessman turned politician, heads the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), which holds 15 of 100 seats in the Kurdistan parliament and nine seats in Iraq’s national legislature. The group positions itself as the main challenger to the region’s dominant parties, the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Talabani's Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). The ruling was announced by Abdulwahid’s lawyer, Bashdar Hasan, who told reporters the legal team plans to appeal. “The court sentenced Mr. Abdulwahid to five months in prison,” Hasan said without providing further details about the charges. Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), greets supporters inside Sulaimani Court, Iraqi Kurdistan, September 2, 2025. Photo: Video/SM The conviction is linked to a series of complaints filed against the politician. According to party officials, 79 lawsuits were submitted, most of them by shareholders of Chavi Land, a major amusement park project in Sulaimani. Others were brought by individuals and some institutions associated with the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG). The legal decision came shortly after KRG’s Ministry of Finance and Economy confirmed that 60 properties tied to Nalia...


> Syria exports crude oil for first time in 14 years. A tanker named Nissos Christiana departed from the port of Tartus carrying

- Published: 2025-09-02
- Modified: 2025-09-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-exports-crude-oil-2025-09-02
- Categories: Syria

The crude oil tanker Nissos Christiana, first ship to transport oil from Syria since the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, anchored in the port of Tartus, Syria, September 1, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net. The original photograph from Reuters was altered using AI. TARTUS, Syria — For the first time in more than a decade, Syria has sent a large shipment of crude oil to foreign markets, a sign of the new government’s efforts to revive an economy shattered by years of conflict. On Monday, a tanker named Nissos Christiana departed from the port of Tartus carrying 600,000 barrels of heavy crude, according to Syria’s Ministry of Energy. The shipment was sold to B Serve Energy, a company associated with the international trading firm BB Energy, ministry officials said. BB Energy did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The deal represents Syria’s first officially acknowledged oil export since 2010, when the country produced roughly 380,000 barrels a day. That was before protests against President Bashar al-Assad plunged the nation into a nearly 14-year war that devastated infrastructure, dismantled industries and left its energy sector in ruins. Assad was removed from power in December of last year. The new Islamist-led administration has promised to restart production and stabilize the economy. Riyad al-Joubasi, an assistant director at the energy ministry, said the oil loaded this week came from multiple fields inside Syria, but he declined to identify them. Most of the country’s reserves lie in the northeast, an area controlled by Kurdish-led...


> Iraq launches 5G service through new state-run mobile company. The move comes amid growing frustration among Iraqis

- Published: 2025-09-01
- Modified: 2025-09-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-launches-5g-service-2025-09-01
- Categories: General, Politics, Telecom

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, alongside Minister of Communications Hayam al-Yasiri, presided over the signing ceremony for the incorporation of the National Mobile Phone Company, Baghdad, Iraq, August 31, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Iraqi PM Press Office. BAGHDAD,— Iraq signed an agreement on Sunday to establish a new state-owned mobile phone operator called The National Mobile Phone Company, which will provide fifth-generation (5G) services nationwide, according to a statement from the office of Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. Al-Sudani presided over the signing ceremony for the incorporation of the National Mobile Phone Company, the statement said. The move comes amid growing frustration among Iraqis over poor service quality from existing telecom providers, including Asiacell, Zain (Atheer), and Korek. These companies have long faced criticism for frequent network outages and slow internet speeds. The government said the new company aims to improve digital infrastructure and create competition in a sector dominated by private firms. The service will introduce ultra-fast internet speeds and low-latency connectivity, enabling advanced technologies and improving user experience. Officials said the initiative is part of Iraq’s strategy to modernize its telecommunications sector and strengthen the digital economy. The new network is expected to enhance service quality, create competition, and support economic diversification. High-speed connectivity will support startups and digital transformation in both public and private sectors. The government described the project as a strategic step toward ending years of underinvestment in telecom infrastructure and creating opportunities for technology-driven growth. Minister of Communications Hayam al-Yasiri told Al-Iraqiya News Agency...


> Bafel Talabani says no one is above the law, commenting on Lalezar events. “No individual or militia group is above the law,” Talabani

- Published: 2025-09-01
- Modified: 2025-09-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/bafel-talabani-says-law-2025-09-01
- Categories: Politics, Security

Bafel Jalal Talabani, the President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, August 2025. Photo: Talabani's Press Office/via iKurd. net SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) President Bafel Jalal Talabani on Sunday addressed the recent armed confrontation at the Lalezar Hotel in Sulaimani city, describing it as a serious breach of security and calling for accountability through legal procedures rather than violence or media campaigns. In a statement, Talabani accused what he called an illegal militia group of resisting government forces and endangering civilians during a security operation. “No individual or militia group is above the law,” Talabani said. “Those who threaten security and stability must face accountability through legal and democratic processes — not through force, intimidation, or propaganda. ” The confrontation occurred on August 22, 2025 when security units loyal to the PUK party surrounded the Lalezar Hotel in western Sulaimani to execute an arrest warrant issued by a local court. The operation targeted Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani, a former PUK co-chair who has become an opposition figure, along with his two brothers. Security officials said the suspects were inside the hotel when forces moved in to detain them, leading to an hours-long standoff involving heavy gunfire. Residents reported hearing prolonged exchanges of fire, and nearby businesses closed as the area went on lockdown. The men were eventually taken into custody. Individuals from Lahur Talabani’s security team are under investigation for an alleged plan to assassinate PUK leader Bafel Talabani, August 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/PUK security forces...


- Published: 2025-09-01
- Modified: 2025-10-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/suited-caliph-al-sham-2025-09-01
- Categories: Islam, Opinions, Syria

Al Nusra front Islamist militants, Syria, 2013. Photo: Screengrab/video/Al Jazeera TV Sheri Laizer | iKurd. net Ahmed al-Sharaa gave an interview to PBS in February 2021. This followed up on his much earlier one with Al Jazeera of December 19, 2013, its footage running to just over three minutes. 1 There, al-Sharaa had been seated with his back to the camera. The footage showed al-Nusra’s fighters in action, some wearing black tunics with black vests comparable to the footage of Austin Tice - but this was winter. There was no white. 2 Since December 8, 2024, al-Sharaa has become renowned as the jihadi victor of the Syrian war. Three years before, PBS had asked him directly about Theo Padnos: Q. Those who have been in your jails, certainly under al-Nusra, in the past, speak of brutal treatment and torture. One, for instance, is Theo Padnos, an American who speaks of torture in an al-Nusra prison. Can you respond to that and say why it was that he was treated the way he was? A. Who is Theo? I don’t know who he is. Your browser does not support the video tag. In his first-ever media interview with Al Jazeera TV, Abu Mohammed al-Golani (now known as Ahmad al-Sharaa), leader of Jabhat al-Nusra. Video: Al Jazeera TV/ljazeera. com Q. Theo Padnos is an American who was taken prisoner. He says that your lieutenant, a man you know well, Abu Maria al-Qahtani, has apologized for his treatment. I’m surprised if you do...


> Israeli strike kills Houthi-run Yemeni PM, several ministers. Mahdi al-Mashat, head of the Supreme Political Council, said the

- Published: 2025-08-31
- Modified: 2025-08-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israeli-strike-kills-houthi-2025-08-31
- Categories: Gulf, Israel

A composite image of the Prime Minister of Yemen's Houthi-run government, Ahmad al-Rahwi, August 19, 2024. Photo: AFP/iKurd. net SANAA, Yemen,— Yemen’s Houthi prime minister, Ahmad Ghaleb al-Rahwi, and several ministers were killed in an Israeli airstrike on Sanaa, the group’s political chief said Saturday, in the first confirmed strike to kill top officials from the Iran-backed movement. Mahdi al-Mashat, head of the Supreme Political Council, said the attack took place Thursday and caused multiple casualties. He gave no numbers but confirmed some were wounded. Israel said Friday the strike aimed at senior Houthi leadership, including its defense minister and chief of staff, and that assessments were ongoing. Mashat did not confirm if Defense Minister Mohamed al-Atifi was among the dead. Prime Minister Ahmad Ghaleb al-Rahwi, who took office a year ago, was largely seen as symbolic. His deputy, Mohammed Miftah, was appointed Saturday to perform prime ministerial duties, Houthi authorities said. Al-Rahwi was once an ally of ex-President Ali Abdullah Saleh. Saleh was ousted by the Houthis in 2014, an event that led to a decade-long war splitting Yemen between Houthi rule in Sanaa and a Saudi-backed administration in Aden. Since the Gaza conflict began in October 2023, Houthis have launched attacks on shipping in the Red Sea and fired missiles at Israel, saying the moves support Gazans. Israel has responded with strikes on Houthi-controlled areas, including Hodeidah. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said the Sanaa strike was “a crushing blow” and warned “this is only the start. ”...


> PUK's Bafel Talabani named president of the SDAAW. The four-day conference, which opened Wednesday, brought together

- Published: 2025-08-31
- Modified: 2025-08-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puks-bafel-talabani-named-2025-08-31
- Categories: Egypt, Gulf, Middle East, Politics

Mohamed Farid Saad Zahran (right), an Egyptian social democratic politician and former president of the Social Democratic Alliance in the Arab World, congratulates PUK party leader Bafel Talabani after he was named president of the Alliance (SDAAW) in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, on August 30, 2025. Photo: Talabani's press office. SULAIMANI,— Bafel Jalal Talabani, leader of Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, was elected president of the Social Democratic Alliance in the Arab World (SDAAW) on Saturday at the close of the group’s annual meeting in Sulaimani city. The four-day conference, which opened Wednesday, brought together representatives from 21 nations to discuss coordination among social democratic parties and strategies for political reform, human rights, and economic development. Outgoing president Farid Zahran, who heads Egypt’s Social Democratic Party, confirmed Talabani’s appointment during the final session. Zahran said the Alliance would be “in capable and reliable hands” under the new leadership. In his acceptance speech, Talabani said the gathering marked an important moment for the Alliance. “This meeting is historic,” he said. “Sulaimani has long been a center of culture and struggle. It was here that Mam Jalal and his colleagues created the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan as a democratic movement — one built on sacrifice, discipline, and service to the people. ” Talabani told participants that the Alliance needed to focus on concrete measures rather than symbolic declarations. “The region remains unstable, with conflicts and insecurity shaping everyday life,” he said. “Around the world, competition among powers is...


> US bars Abbas from UN as allies plan to recognize Palestine. A State Department spokesperson confirmed the decision

- Published: 2025-08-30
- Modified: 2025-08-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-bars-abbas-un-2025-08-30
- Categories: Israel, US

"Palestinian" Authority leader Mahmoud Abbas, Ramallah, West Bank, Israel, April 23, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— The United States will block Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas from attending the United Nations General Assembly in New York next month, U. S. officials said Friday. The move will also affect dozens of Palestinian officials scheduled to travel for the high-level event. A State Department spokesperson confirmed the decision, saying visas will be denied or revoked for Abbas and about 80 individuals linked to the Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO). The annual U. N. gathering is expected to include several U. S. allies prepared to formally recognize "Palestine" as a state. Abbas had planned to join world leaders in Manhattan for the opening session and a summit where Britain, France, Australia, and Canada were set to announce recognition of Palestinian statehood. His office called the U. S. action “astonishing” and argued that it violates the U. N. headquarters agreement, which generally requires the United States to allow foreign diplomats access to U. N. meetings in New York. Under the 1947 headquarters agreement, Washington is obligated to grant entry to U. N. representatives. However, U. S. law allows exceptions on grounds of security, extremism, or foreign policy, officials said. Several European foreign ministers criticized the move Saturday as they arrived for an EU meeting in Copenhagen. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot told reporters the General Assembly “cannot be subject to restrictions. ” Spain’s Jose Manuel Albares labeled the decision “unacceptable,” while...


- Published: 2025-08-30
- Modified: 2025-09-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-presidency-kurd-party-2025-08-30
- Categories: Opinions, Politics, Politics

An Illustrative image of Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid from the PUK party, 2023. Photo: iKurd. net. Image credits: Farsnews and Wikimedia, under Creative Commons license. Iraq’s Presidency Should Belong to a Kurd but Not to a Kurdish Political Party Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute If the Kurds Want Respect on the World Stage, They Should Nominate Someone Respectable; They Once Were Iraq’s Engine for Democracy Saddam Hussein, the late president of Iraq, was a Sunni Arab supremacist. He accused Shi’i Iraqis falsely of harboring loyalty to Iran and stripped thousands of Iraqis’ citizenship. He gerrymandered districts, changed curricula, and used chemical weapons against the Kurds, although he also cynically reached out to and cooperated with politicians like Kurdistan Democratic Party leader Massoud Barzani in order to divide and conquer. Following Saddam’s fall, Iraq’s Shi’ite Arab majority and Kurdish minority demanded proportional power in the post-Saddam order. In practice, they entered into an informal confessional system not unlike Lebanon’s, albeit one of consensus rather than law. Since Iraq held its first free elections in 2005, Kurds have always claimed the presidency, Sunni Arabs the speakership of the parliament, and Shi’i Arabs the premiership. This worked for Iraq’s various groups because Kurds sought prestige on the world stage, Sunnis wanted the greater power that came with control of the legislature, and the Shi’i believed their majority status made the most powerful political office their due. Former Iraqi parliament speaker and leader of the Taqadom party Mohammed al-Halbousi, April 2025. Photo:...


> Rescue helicopter crashes in Sulaimani, injuring two. The crash happened on Mount Azmar after a vehicle plunged down

- Published: 2025-08-29
- Modified: 2025-08-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rescue-helicopter-crashes-sulaimani-2025-08-29
- Categories: Aviation

A Helicopter crashes in Sulaimani city during rescue mission on Mount Azmar, August 29, 2025. Photo: Sulaimani traffic police SULAIMANI,— A rescue helicopter crashed in the mountains of Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan region on Friday while retrieving the body of a man killed in a car accident, injuring two crew members, authorities said. The crash happened on Mount Azmar after a vehicle plunged down a steep slope late Thursday, killing the driver, according to the Sulaimani Traffic Directorate. Officials said the accident site was too difficult to reach by road, prompting the deployment of a helicopter. “A technical problem caused the aircraft to crash during the recovery mission,” the traffic police said in a statement. The two men on board — the pilot, identified as Amid Hussen Fayzullah, head of the Sulaimani Aviation Team, and a traffic officer — were taken to a hospital with non-life-threatening injuries, according to spokesperson Bakhtiyar Mohammed. Both are in stable condition. Relatives of the deceased driver identified him as Ahmed Rasul, 50, who worked in tower maintenance on the mountain. According to family member Qudsi Ismail, Rasul was returning from work on Thursday when his car fell from the road into harsh terrain. His body was located on Friday after several hours of searching. “Due to the area’s difficulty, a helicopter was sent after coordination between traffic police, Asayish forces, and other agencies,” Ismail said. Local sources said that the helicopter crashed from a low altitude, about 10 to 12 meters, and there...


- Published: 2025-08-29
- Modified: 2025-10-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hostages-jihad-austin-tice-2025-08-29
- Categories: Islam, Islamic State, Opinions, Syria, US, Video

A frame grab of American journalist Austin Tice from the leaked video – the actual running order of events is unclear:https://www. youtube. com/watch? v=dNdA0q9j040 Austin Tice was not held by Bashar Al-Assad as Western claims allege Sheri Laizer | iKurd. net Introduction Thirteen years ago, in August 2012, American journalist, Austin Tice, was abducted in Syria. The sole evidence as to his fate arose in the form of a leaked 46 second video. This was wrongly dismissed by Western commentators. Jabhat al-Nusra, Al-Qaeda’s branch in Syria, the first incarnation of the group that now controls Damascus had said they had taken him. Tice was their perfect victim: a former US Marine who had deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan. After as many as 700,000 people have been killed in Syria it is improbable one man’s remains could ever be found. He was not held in any of the prisons that have been emptied since the toppling of Bashar al-Assad on 8 December 2024. The new Syrian ‘government’ knows the truth. Are business interests getting in the way of exposure? 3 Last images Three rough pickups are filmed from behind by an invisible fourth vehicle. They bump and jolt along the broken surface of a rough valley shrouded by high hills. 4 A fighter is stationed beside a machine gun fixed in position on the back of the middle vehicle, flanked to front and rear by the convoy. The back doors have been left open for reconnaissance. The jumpy, hand-held image shows...


> PUK security forces say they foiled plan to kill Bafel Talabani. The men claimed they acted under orders from Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani

- Published: 2025-08-28
- Modified: 2025-08-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puk-security-forces-say-2025-08-28
- Categories: Politics, Security

Bafel Jalal Talabani, the President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, August 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Talabani's Press Office/PUK security forces video SULAIMANI,— Security forces loyal to the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) announced on Wednesday that they had disrupted an alleged plan to assassinate the party’s leader, Bafel Talabani, in what appears to be the latest escalation in a bitter internal rivalry. In a video released by a PUK-affiliated security agency, six men identified as members of Lahur Talabani’s guard unit said they were instructed to kill him. The footage included what appeared to be sniper rifles equipped with silencers and positioned at a window facing the party leader’s headquarters. The suspects described renting an apartment in a high-rise building near the site as part of the plan. Individuals from Lahur Talabani’s security team are under investigation for an alleged plan to assassinate PUK leader Bafel Talabani, August 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/PUK security forces video According to the security agency, the men claimed they acted under orders from Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani, former PUK co-chair, who leads the rival People’s Front (Baray Gel) and is the cousin of Bafel Talabani. A representative of the People’s Front, however, accused the PUK of exploiting judicial and security institutions to eliminate political opponents. The revelations came days after PUK forces arrested Lahur Talabani during a raid on a hotel in Sulaimani city. The raid, which began late Thursday and stretched into the early hours of Friday, erupted into a four-hour gun battle with...


- Published: 2025-08-26
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-actress-salima-khudair-2025-08-26
- Categories: Cinema, General
- Tags: cinema, Iraq

Iraqi actress Salima Khudair dies at 78, on August 26, 2025, Baghdad, Iraq. Photo: iKurd. net/Iraqi interior ministry/YT BAGHDAD,— Iraqi actress Salima Khudair, 78, has died, the Iraqi Artists Syndicate announced Tuesday, marking the end of an era in the country’s theater and television history. The syndicate confirmed her passing, saying, “We mourn the loss of the artist Salima Khudair, who passed away today. ” The statement expressed condolences to her family and loved ones, adding, “We ask God to grant her mercy and patience to her family during this difficult time. ” Khudair, regarded as a cornerstone of Iraq’s golden generation of performers, was born in Basra in 1946. She began her artistic journey in the late 1950s with the Amateur Art Troupe, a formative stage that shaped many actors of her era. Her early passion for acting developed through regular visits to local cinemas in Basra, nurturing a love for performance that would later define her career. Over several decades, Khudair built a distinguished body of work across television, theater, and cinema. Her most notable television appearances include “Shanasheel Haratna” (2010), “Kingdom of Evil” (2010), and “Second After Noon” (2009). In film, she is remembered for “Snow in the Time of Fire” (2008), a production that reinforced her status as a versatile artist. The Iraqi Artists Syndicate also shared a message on its official Facebook page, expressing deep sorrow at the loss. “The departure of Salima Khudair leaves an irreplaceable void in the Iraqi art scene,” the post...


> False Genocide Charges Don’t Help "Palestinians". For decades subsequently, Israeli policymakers — including Prime Minister

- Published: 2025-08-26
- Modified: 2025-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/false-genocide-charges-dont-2025-08-26
- Categories: Israel, Opinions

Israeli forces in Jenin and Nablus, West Bank, 2022. Photo: AFP Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Just under 25 years ago, while spending the year teaching in Iraqi Kurdistan, I was at a café with some Swedish NGO workers. Both BBC and Al Jazeera were on television showing much the same footage: Israeli tanks had encroached several dozen meters into Gaza. Commentators hyperventilated about Israeli intentions and demanded UN Security Council action, but omitted context about Gaza-based terror. If the international community were to its maximum ability willing to punish Israel for a limited but necessary incursion, Israeli strategists would have been right to calculate, in for a penny, in for a pound, and ask why they should not go further. For decades subsequently, Israeli policymakers — including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu — nevertheless restrained and limited Israeli actions. In April 2002, 23 Israeli soldiers died in Jenin raiding a bomb-making factory and rolling up a terror cell. The Israelis attacked on the ground because of Jenin’s density and the purposeful Palestinian strategy to station terrorists and bomb-making factories in civilian areas. Had the Israel Defense Forces not cared about collateral damage, they could simply have bombed the location and eliminated the same cell without sacrificing any of their own. Nevertheless, the international community screamed bloody murder, with the United Nations suggesting Israel’s “Jenin Massacre” killed 500 innocent Palestinians. In reality, Israel killed 53 Palestinians, 48 of whom were terrorists. Israeli restraint was also behind its so-called “mowing the...


- Published: 2025-08-25
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-seeks-kurds-minorities-2025-08-25
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: afrin

Young Kurdish men line up to sign up to join Syrian government’s General Security forces at a police station in Turkey-occupied Kurdish city of Afrin, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), an area in the country’s north from which Kurds were forcibly displaced years ago, August 21, 2025. Photo: AP AFRIN, Syrian Kurdistan,— Dozens of Kurdish men, including members of religious minorities, are signing up to join Syria’s General Security forces in Afrin, a Kurdish area in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) that has remained under Turkish military occupation and the control of Ankara-backed Syrian Islamist militias since 2018, according to local officials and witnesses. The enlistment push comes as Damascus faces growing criticism over recent sectarian violence and years of instability, while Turkey’s hold over Kurdish Afrin and surrounding areas continues to generate accusations of forced displacement, looting and demographic engineering. UN urges diversity amid tensions A U. N. -supported commission investigating violence in Syria recommended earlier this month that the new authorities recruit members from minority groups to make security structures more representative and restore trust among communities fractured by years of war. The call followed reports of sectarian attacks in other parts of Syria. In recent months, fighters linked to government-aligned groups have been accused of targeting civilians from Alawite and Druze sects, prompting renewed international attention. Meanwhile, minorities remain wary of the new Islamist rulers in Damascus. The government is dominated by former Sunni Islamist insurgents who toppled President Bashar Assad last December, ending a nearly 14-year civil war but leaving...


- Published: 2025-08-24
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/damascus-delays-lawmakers-2025-08-24
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: druze

Kurds in Qamishlo, in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), show solidarity with the Druze community after Syrian government Islamist militias massacred hundreds of Druze civilians in Sweida, July 17, 2025. Photo DAMASCUS,— Syria’s electoral commission announced Saturday that plans to select a transitional parliament next month have been delayed in three provinces, including Druze-majority Sweida and two Kurdish-majority provinces in Syrian Kurdistan, because of security concerns. The decision affects Druze Sweida in the south, along with Raqa and Hasaka in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), according to the state-run SANA news agency. Syria is set to hold its first parliamentary elections under the new Islamist-led administration in September. Organizing committee member Nawar Najmeh said the move comes “until appropriate conditions and a safe environment are in place. ” The transitional legislature was originally scheduled to be formed between Sept. 15 and 20. Under the plan, two-thirds of the 210 members will be selected by local councils, while Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa — also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani — will appoint the remainder. Syria has been under interim rule since December, when forces ousted longtime leader Bashar al-Assad. The new authorities dissolved the old parliament and adopted a temporary constitution meant to guide a five-year transition. Critics argue the charter centralizes power in Sharaa’s hands and does little to reflect the country’s ethnic and religious diversity. Najmeh said the delay is linked to “security challenges” in those provinces and aims to ensure fair representation. Seats for Sweida, Raqa, and Hasaka will be reserved...


> Lahur Talabani arrested in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan. Baray Gel's head Lahur Sheikh Jangi, his brothers Polad and Aso Sheikh Jangi

- Published: 2025-08-22
- Modified: 2025-09-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/lahur-talabani-arrested-2025-08-22
- Categories: Politics, Security

Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani, leader of the People’s Front (Baray Gel) and former co-president of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, on April 16, 2025. Photo: Talabani's FB SULAIMANI,— Former Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) co-chair and current opposition leader Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani was taken into custody early Friday along with his two brothers after an armed standoff with security forces in Sulaimani in Iraqi Kurdistan region, according to a security official. The clashes erupted after PUK-affiliated security forces surrounded the Lalezar Hotel in western Sulaimani, where Talabani and his relatives were staying. The move followed an arrest warrant issued by a local court on Thursday, the official said. Fighting broke out around 3 a. m. and lasted nearly four hours before Talabani, who now heads the opposition People’s Front (Berey Gel), and his brothers Polad and Aso Sheikh Jangi were detained. Location near Lalezar Hotel in Sulaimani city, where Lahur Sheikh Jangi Talabani was arrested on August 22, 2025, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: Channel8. com Lahur, a member of the powerful Talabani family — one of the two dominant clans ruling the Kurdistan Region — surrendered to security forces, while his brother Polad was shot in the leg before being taken into custody, an official said. Several others were also injured. There were also unverified claims that drones went down during the clashes, though details remain unclear. Sulaiman court spokesman, judge Salah Hassan said that an arrest warrant was issued on Thursday for against Lahur...


> The armed radical Muslims: two options and one solution. President Abdul Fattah el-Sisi has been making difficult decisions

- Published: 2025-08-21
- Modified: 2025-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/armed-radical-muslims-2025-08-21
- Categories: Egypt, Exclusive, Islam, Israel

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (center) attending Eid al-Adha prayers near the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb (2nd from left) in Cairo, Egypt, 2024. Photo: AFP Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Israeli-Hamas conflict has put Egypt in a critical position due to the geographical proximity that leaves no option but to involve directly and play an important role in the area. Evidently, President Abdul Fattah el-Sisi has been making difficult decisions and taking significant actions in keeping the balance of Egypt without dragging the country into a no end conflict of Israel and Hamas. Keeping peace in Egypt has become the priority of el-Sisi as he understands his role and the responsibility toward the Egyptian people, and at the same time providing humanitarian assistance to the people of Gaza. Understanding the ongoing conflict in the Middle East and the disastrous consequences of the involvement in the war is the key to taking a position to avoid the destruction of the country, which is basically what el-Sisi embraced. Arab Islamist radical militants of Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades from Hamas group in Gaza City, 2017. Photo: AFP The reality is contradicting Hamas and other Islamic groups’ propaganda that Israel is being destroyed. Hamas has harvested a catastrophe for the Palestinians and opened the path for Israel to engineer the destruction of Gaza. Apparently, el-Sisi’s opposition of removing the Gazans to Egypt has prevented the conflict of Israel-Hamas to be expanded to Egypt, and indeed, such a bold...


- Published: 2025-08-20
- Modified: 2026-01-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-court-voids-law-2025-08-20
- Categories: Politics, Politics, Travel

A diplomatic passport of Idris Nechirvan Barzani, who holds no official government position. He is the son of Iraqi Kurdistan President Nechirvan Barzani, 2024. Photo: Leaked document received by iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s top court invalidated a controversial law Wednesday that granted permanent diplomatic passports to relatives of senior political leaders, ruling the measure unconstitutional. The Federal Supreme Court said the amendment violated multiple provisions of the Iraqi Constitution, including Articles 14, 16, 47 and 80. The decision was announced following a hearing in Baghdad, according to an official court statement. The case centered on Law No. 6 of 2025, the first amendment to the 2015 Passport Law. The amendment authorized the automatic issuance of diplomatic passports to relatives of top officeholders in both Iraq and the Kurdistan Region. Under the disputed article, family members of the President of Iraq, the President of the Kurdistan Region, cabinet ministers, lawmakers, advisers and senior diplomatic officials could retain their diplomatic passports permanently, even after those officials left office. The ruling came after two separate lawsuits were filed challenging the measure. The Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Interior, both acting in their official capacities, petitioned the court, arguing the law was inconsistent with the constitution. The court merged the two cases into a single review before issuing its judgment. An Iraqi diplomatic passport. Photo: Creative Commons/Pinterest Judge Munther Ibrahim Hussein presided over the session, which was attended by all sitting judges. The ruling was issued unanimously and made public on...


> Iraqi Kurdistan extends journalist Sherwan Sherwani’s prison term by four years. Sherwani, an investigative reporter from Duhok

- Published: 2025-08-20
- Modified: 2025-08-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-extends-journalist-2025-08-20
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Human rights, Journalism, People, Politics

A composite image showing prominent Kurdish journalist Sherwan Amin Sherwani behind bars, Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2021. Photo: SM ERBIL,— Authorities in Iraq’s Kurdistan region have extended the prison term of prominent Kurdish journalist Sherwan Amin Sherwani, handing him another sentence just before he was due for release, according to his lawyer and rights groups. Sherwani, an investigative reporter from Duhok, was arrested in 2020 during protests against the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG). He has since become a symbol of the region’s crackdown on dissent under the powerful Barzani family and their ruling Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). His lawyer, Mohamed Abdallah, told reporters that Sherwani was expected to walk free in September after serving six years behind bars. Instead, an Erbil court on Tuesday ordered him to serve an additional four years and five months for allegedly “threatening a prison guard. ” Abdallah dismissed the charges as fabricated, saying the defense will appeal. The latest verdict sparked chaos outside the courtroom in Erbil. Witnesses said security officers, some in plain clothes, beat Sherwani’s relatives and supporters with rifle butts after they chanted “freedom for Sherwan. ” Several people, including activists and lawmakers, sustained minor injuries. Opposition lawmaker Badal Barwari said the scuffle began when security tried to eject Sherwani’s supporters for filming on their phones. Police then removed most of the crowd. Activist Kamaran Osman, with the U. S. -based Community Peacemaker Teams (CPT), said the violence erupted as soon as chants began. “This shows how the ruling authorities use force...


> Kurdish woman arrested for dancing publicly in Erbil. She was arrest for behavior “incompatible with the customs” of society

- Published: 2025-08-19
- Modified: 2025-08-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-woman-arrested-dancing-2025-08-19
- Categories: People, Violence against women

A Kurdish woman arrested for publicly dancing on a motorbike in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, August 18, 2025. Photo: Video/SM ERBIL,— A woman filmed dancing on the back of a motorcycle in Erbil has been arrested by police for conduct authorities described as “incompatible with local customs,” a senior official told Rudaw on Monday. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said police were instructed to take legal measures after the video spread widely on Kurdish social media. “She was arrested at noon today following an investigation,” the official said. Authorities said the woman, a Kurd, engaged in behavior not considered acceptable under societal traditions in the Kurdistan Region. The official called the incident “regretful,” stressing that her actions conflicted with cultural and social norms. According to what is visible in the widely shared video on social media, the woman’s actions did not appear to violate any behavior typically considered unacceptable by observers. Erbil, the capital of the autonomous Kurdistan region in northern Iraq, is home to both Kurds and foreigners, but local life is strongly influenced by conservative values rooted in family honor, religion, and community reputation. Islam, practiced by the majority in the Region, plays a significant role in shaping expectations of morality and public behavior, especially for women. Rights groups have noted that women in the Kurdistan Region face restrictions on how they appear in public spaces. Both men and women dance openly at weddings, celebrations and festivals. However, when women dance outside those settings — such...


> US ready to help assure Ukraine security in peace deal, Trump says. The commitment was made during a White House summit

- Published: 2025-08-19
- Modified: 2025-08-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-ready-help-assure-2025-08-19
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

U. S. President Donald Trump meets with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and several European leaders at the White House on August 18, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump told Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky on Monday that Washington would help ensure Ukraine’s security in any eventual deal to end the conflict with Russia, though the scope of U. S. involvement remained unclear, officials said. The commitment was made during a White House summit with Zelensky and leaders from several European nations. The session came just days after Trump’s separate meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska, which included early discussions on possible steps toward a settlement, according to a senior U. S. administration official. “On security, there will be significant assistance,” Trump said at the Oval Office. He emphasized that European countries were the “first line of defense” but said the U. S. would support them in backing Ukraine. Zelensky described the promises as “a big move forward” and said Kyiv expected the commitments to be set down formally within 7 to 10 days. He added Ukraine was ready to purchase nearly $90 billion of U. S. -made weapons systems. U. S. President Donald Trump welcomes Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at the White House, August 18, 2025. Photo: Xinhua/news. cn Monday’s tone was markedly different from Zelensky’s February meeting in Washington, when Trump and Vice President JD Vance openly criticized him. This time Zelensky received a warm welcome, including praise from Trump for his businesslike suit instead...


- Published: 2025-08-18
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-leader-sharaa-says-2025-08-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: druze

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, August 16, 2025. Photo: SANA DAMASCUS, Syria,— Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa said over the weekend he remains hopeful that Syria will avoid open conflict with U. S. -backed Kurdish forces, even as talks to integrate their self-rule authority in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) into the state structure have faltered. Speaking late Saturday in Idlib before a gathering of loyalist figures, Sharaa noted that Kurdish leaders had earlier signaled readiness to proceed with a landmark March agreement to place their territories under Damascus’ authority. But he said their conduct on the ground has raised doubts. “At times, what we hear in negotiations is contradicted by actions on the ground,” Sharaa told attendees, according to remarks carried by state outlets. Sharaa added that both Washington and Ankara, the two key international powers backing the agreement, continue to push for a peaceful resolution. “These parties are urging a solution without bloodshed. I hope no dispute emerges. I am optimistic we can resolve this within months,” he said. The March deal was meant to ease tensions in Syria’s northeast, a region rich in oil and farmland. But follow-up talks collapsed, leading to renewed clashes this month between government troops and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, which remain closely partnered with U. S. forces in the fight against remnants of the Islamic State group. Turkey-backed Islamist mercenary groups have also reinforced front lines amid fears of a wider escalation. Ankara has repeatedly...


> Iran, a Failed Country by Enemies Within. Kurds of Rojhelat (Iranian Kurdistan), have historically been restive with

- Published: 2025-08-18
- Modified: 2025-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-failed-country-enemies-2025-08-18
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

Two Iranian Islamic Shiite clerics talking to each other at a religious conference in Qom. , March 10, 2011. Photo: Reuters Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Iran is now in the same state of Shock and Awe that Iraq was on March 19, 2003! If the 12 Day War with Israel was the Shock, the Awe followed by the Zangezur Corridor agreement (1) that has made Iran’s foreign policy irrelevant and its strategic planning to be null and void. The regime has become seriously tased by a taser made in China, used by Turkey, and regrettably, its future impact condoned by the United States and Europe and other powers. Iran has retreated from its military meddling in all parts of the Middle East with its head spinning, not knowing which path to take next. It is a truly a sad, sad situation for Iran. This is mainly due to Iran’s expansionist policies using Islamic Jihadism and martyrdom to empower radical Islamic groups with a clear goal to destroy the State of Israel. Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei with members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, October 2024. Photo: Khamenei's page/via iKurd. net The outcome would have been hegemonial victory for Ayatollah Khamenei and his IRGC Quds force to capture Jerusalem and become the next hero as they incorrectly consider Saladin (2) was in 1100 for the Muslim World. We the Kurds, know who Saladin was, and Saladin led with integrity and justice unlike the Persian Hasan...


- Published: 2025-08-17
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/terence-stamp-british-star-2025-08-17
- Categories: UK, US
- Tags: cinema, superman

Terence Stamp and Christopher Reeve in a scene from Superman II movie (1980). Photo: Screengrab/film/YT LONDON,—British actor Terence Stamp, remembered for his striking presence on screen and his role as the villain General Zod in the “Superman” movies, has died at the age of 87, his family announced Sunday. Stamp rose to prominence in 1960s London, a period that established him as one of the leading faces of the era. He earned an Academy Award nomination and appeared in a wide range of productions, including Pier Paolo Pasolini’s “Theorem” in 1968 and “A Season in Hell” in 1971. In 1994, he gained renewed attention for his performance as a transgender woman in “The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert. ” In a statement, his family said, “He leaves behind an extraordinary body of work, both as an actor and as a writer, that will continue to touch and inspire people for years to come. We ask for privacy at this sad time. ” Born in London’s East End in 1938, Stamp was the son of a tugboat worker and experienced the bombings of World War II as a child. He left school early and first worked in advertising before receiving a drama school scholarship. British actor Terence Henry Stamp, 2009. Photo: Creative Commons/Wikimedia Known for his sharp sense of style and widely regarded as a leading man of his generation, Stamp became part of Britain’s celebrity culture. He starred alongside Julie Christie in “Far From the Madding Crowd” (1967)...


> Trump, Putin fail to reach a deal to end Ukraine war. “There’s no deal until there’s a deal,” he said, declining to take questions

- Published: 2025-08-16
- Modified: 2025-08-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-putin-fail-reach-2025-08-16
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hand with Russian President Vladimir Putin, as they meet to negotiate for an end to the war in Ukraine, at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska, U. S. , August 15, 2025. Photo: AFP WASHINGTON,— A long-anticipated summit between U. S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin ended Friday without any breakthrough on ending Russia’s war in Ukraine, though both leaders called the discussions “productive” before leaving Alaska. The meeting, held for nearly three hours at a U. S. military base, was the first face-to-face encounter between an American president and Putin since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Despite high expectations and Trump’s pledge to push for a ceasefire, the summit produced no concrete steps to halt Europe’s deadliest conflict since World War II. No Ceasefire, No Deal Standing before a backdrop that read “Pursuing Peace,” Trump told reporters only that “some headway” had been made. “There’s no deal until there’s a deal,” he said, declining to take questions and walking away as journalists shouted inquiries. Putin, who has been isolated from most Western leaders since the invasion, described the exchange as constructive but gave no indication that Russia was prepared to consider a ceasefire. Instead, he repeated Moscow’s stance that the “root causes” of the conflict must be addressed before lasting peace is possible. Neither side disclosed details of what was discussed, though Trump later told Fox News’ Sean Hannity that potential land arrangements and security guarantees for Ukraine were...


> Trump, Putin meet in Alaska for talks to end Ukraine war. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky was not invited to the talks

- Published: 2025-08-15
- Modified: 2025-08-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-putin-meet-alaska-2025-08-15
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hand with Russian President Vladimir Putin, as they meet to negotiate for an end to the war in Ukraine, at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska, U. S. , August 15, 2025. Photo: Reuters ANCHORAGE, Alaska,— U. S. President Donald Trump met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska on Friday for direct talks that could determine whether the war in Ukraine moves toward a ceasefire after more than three years of fighting. The two leaders greeted each other on the tarmac shortly after Trump stepped off Air Force One. Smiling, they shook hands beside a red carpet bordered by two U. S. F-22 fighter jets. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky was not invited to the talks. Officials in Kyiv and European capitals fear the U. S. president may settle for an arrangement that would lock in Russian control over roughly one-fifth of Ukraine. Before flying to Anchorage, Trump told reporters he would leave territorial questions to the Ukrainians. “I’m not here to negotiate for Ukraine. I’m here to get them at a table,” he said. Asked to define success, he replied, “I want to see a ceasefire rapidly. I won’t be happy if it’s not today. I want the killing to stop. ” White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt said Secretary of State Marco Rubio and special envoy to Russia Steve Witkoff joined Trump in the initial session. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, and Chief of Staff Susie Wiles...


> Russia blocks WhatsApp, Telegram calling services. Moscow labeled Meta an extremist organization in 2022, though WhatsApp

- Published: 2025-08-15
- Modified: 2025-08-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/russia-blocks-whatsapp-2025-08-15
- Categories: Russia

People using their smartphones in Moscow, Russia, July 13, 2016. Photo: Creative Commons/Sovraskin/flickr/via Wikimedia Commons MOSCOW,— Russian authorities have begun limiting certain calling functions on Telegram and WhatsApp, saying the foreign-owned platforms have refused to share information with investigators in cases tied to fraud and terrorism, the Ministry of Digital Development announced Wednesday. The move marks another step in Moscow’s years-long conflict with major global technology companies over content moderation and data storage rules. Tensions escalated sharply after Russia launched its military campaign in Ukraine in February 2022. Critics say the Kremlin’s measures are aimed at tightening its grip over the country’s online environment. President Vladimir Putin has approved the creation of a state-run messaging service linked to government platforms, part of a drive officials describe as “digital sovereignty. ” The strategy seeks to promote Russian-developed products and reduce reliance on applications such as WhatsApp and Telegram. “To counter criminal activities, steps are being taken to partially restrict calls on these foreign messengers,” communications regulator Roskomnadzor said in comments carried by the Interfax news agency. “Other features of the apps remain unaffected. ” Requests for comment sent to Meta Platforms, the owner of WhatsApp, and Telegram were not immediately answered. Telegram told the RBC newspaper it actively blocks calls for violence and fraud and uses artificial intelligence tools to monitor public channels, removing millions of harmful messages each day. Telegram voice calls have been barely functional since Aug. 11, while WhatsApp calls have failed entirely, with users reporting distorted sound...


> Qatar jails Baha'i community leader for five years over social media posts. Remy Rowhani, 71, was sentenced Wednesday to five

- Published: 2025-08-14
- Modified: 2025-08-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/qatar-jails-bahai-leader-2025-08-14
- Categories: Qatar

Remy Rowhani, the head of the National Spiritual Assembly that governs Baha’i affairs in Qatar, June 2025. Photo: Family photo/via AP DOHA, Qatar — The leader of Qatar’s small Baha’i community, Remy Rowhani, 71, was sentenced Wednesday to five years in prison for social media activity that Qatari authorities said “cast doubt on the foundations of the Islamic religion,” according to court documents obtained by the Baha’i International Community, which is monitoring the case. Rowhani has been held in detention since April. The verdict was issued by a three-judge panel of Qatar’s Supreme Judiciary Council, the Geneva-based Baha’i organization said in documents shared with The Associated Press. Defense attorneys had requested leniency, citing Rowhani’s heart condition, but the judges rejected the appeal. Saba Haddad, representative of the Baha’i International Community to the United Nations, called the ruling “a serious breach and grave violation of the right to freedom of religion or belief and an attack on Remy Rowhani and the Baha’i community in Qatar. ” In a post on the social media platform X, Haddad urged the international community to press the Qatari government to comply with international law and release Rowhani immediately. Qatari authorities defended the ruling, citing constitutional guarantees of freedom of worship that must be exercised “in accordance with the law and must not threaten or violate public stability and security. ” Officials emphasized that the Qatari legal system ensures due process and legal representation for all parties, with no discrimination based on ethnicity, religion, or other...


> New Generation's Shaswar Abdulwahid arrested in Sulaimani. Abdulwahid had previously been sentenced in absentia to six months

- Published: 2025-08-13
- Modified: 2025-08-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/new-generations-shaswar-arrested-2025-08-13
- Categories: Politics

Shaswar Abdulwahid, leader of the New Generation Movement (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/NRT TV SULAIMANI,— Shaswar Abdulwahid Qadir, leader of the New Generation Movement (NGM) (Cûłanewey Newey Nwê), a main opposition party in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, was detained Tuesday night in Sulaimani, according to his party, which described the arrest as an “abduction” by forces linked to the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). The NGM said Abdulwahid was taken around 10 p. m. without advance notice. Authorities have not provided details on when he will serve his sentence or the exact circumstances of the arrest. Sarkawt Ahmed, spokesperson for the Sulaimani police said the detention was carried out under a judge’s order after Abdulwahid allegedly failed to appear in court several times. Abdulwahid had previously been sentenced in absentia to six months in prison under Article 431 of the Iraqi Penal Code, which criminalizes issuing threats. The article allows penalties of up to five years in cases deemed aggravated. In a statement, the NGM blamed PUK leader Bafel Talabani and senior member Qubad Talabani, the Kurdistan Region’s deputy prime minister, for the arrest. The party urged international consuls and envoys to “take a stance” against what it called “illegal and mafia-like behavior. ” The NGM said the detention came shortly after Abdulwahid warned that if the salary dispute between the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and Baghdad was not resolved this week, his party would take “practical action” next week. NRT TV, owned by Abdulwahid, reported...


> Syrian, Kurdish leaders meet in Damascus after Paris talks called off. Elham Ahmad, a top figure in the Kurdish-led administration

- Published: 2025-08-12
- Modified: 2025-08-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-leaders-meet-2025-08-12
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A composite image of Elham Ahmed (left) a senior Syrian Kurdish official and co-head of the Foreign Relations Department in the Democratic Autonomous Administration of the North and East Syria, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) and Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Rudaw TV/WEF QAMISHLO,— Syria’s foreign minister met a senior Kurdish official in Damascus this week, according to sources on both sides, days after the Syrian government refused to attend planned negotiations in Paris. Elham Ahmad, a top figure in the Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), held talks with Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani on Monday evening at the request of Damascus, a Kurdish official told AFP. The official spoke on condition of anonymity. A Syrian government source, also declining to be identified, confirmed the meeting but did not share details of the discussions. The talks follow Damascus’ decision to boycott an international meeting in France, citing Kurdish sponsorship of a gathering last week that included Druze and Alawite community leaders. Those groups have faced increased sectarian violence in recent months. The Kurdish-hosted event called for a decentralized state — a position Syria’s new authorities have repeatedly rejected. Some reports suggested Turkey urged Damascus to avoid the Paris meeting with Kurdish representatives. Negotiations between the Kurds and Damascus have been ongoing over how to carry out a March 10 agreement between General Mazloum Abdi, commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, the de facto army of Syrian Kurdistan, and Islamist interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known by the name...


> Israel kills Qatar's Al Jazeera "journalists" in Gaza strike. Al Jazeera, which operates under Qatar’s state control and whose

- Published: 2025-08-11
- Modified: 2025-08-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-kills-qatars-jazeera-2025-08-11
- Categories: Israel, Qatar

Al Jazeera TV reporter Anas Al Sharif, Gaza Strp, Israel, 2025. Photo: Sharif's X JERUSALEM,— Five members of an Al Jazeera news crew, including a reporter accused by Israel of working with Hamas, were killed on Sunday when an Israeli airstrike hit an area near Shifa Hospital in eastern Gaza City, according to local officials and the Qatar-based network. The Israeli military identified the main target as Anas Al Sharif, 28, alleging he led a Hamas cell and played a central role in directing rocket fire toward Israeli territory. The army said the claim was backed by intelligence material and seized documents from Gaza. Al Jazeera, which has become Hamas’ propaganda channel, operates under Qatar’s state control, and whose government hosts top Hamas leaders in Doha, dismissed the accusations, repeating its position that Al Sharif was not affiliated with Hamas or any other armed group. The broadcaster described the strike as a calculated move to halt its reporting from the enclave. Gaza health authorities said six people were killed in total. The network named the other journalists killed as Mohammed Qreiqeh, Ibrahim Zaher, and Mohammed Noufal, along with an unnamed assistant. Al Jazeera journalist Anas Al Sharif (wearing red) pictured with senior Hamas leaders, including Yahya Sinwar (sitting center), who was killed by Israeli forces in October 2024. Photo: X The incident has reignited criticism of Al Jazeera’s operations in the Middle East. Funded and managed by Qatar — a Gulf monarchy often accused by Western governments of backing militant...


- Published: 2025-08-10
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/druze-leader-urges-sweida-2025-08-10
- Categories: Islam, Syria
- Tags: druze

Sheikh Hikmat Al-Hijri, the spiritual leader of Syria’s Druze (Muwahhidin) community, August 9, 2025. Photo: Video/SM DAMASCUS,— Sheikh Hikmat Al-Hijri, the spiritual leader of Syria’s Druze (Muwahhidin) community, called on Saturday for an international investigation into last month’s deadly clashes in southern Syria that killed hundreds of people. Al-Hijri, whose followers engaged in violent conflict with pro-government Islamist forces in Sweida province in July, praised U. S. President Donald Trump, Israel, and Gulf Arab states for their role in ending the violence. “Thanks to those who stood by righteousness,” Al-Hijri said during a televised address. The clashes began in July between Druze militias and pro-Syria government Sunni Muslim Bedouin tribes in Sweida. Syrian government Islamist militia forces entered the conflict, supposedly to restore order, but largely sided with the Bedouin tribes against the Druze. Local sources suggest that most fighters labeled as Bedouin are actually pro-government militias disguised in civilian Bedouin clothing, maintaining their attacks on Druze communities. Israel intervened to support the Druze, conducting multiple airstrikes on Syrian government convoys and even targeting the Syrian Defense Ministry headquarters in central Damascus. More than a thousand Druze, mostly civilians, were killed by government-backed Islamist militias. Following heavy Israeli airstrikes in Sweida and Damascus, the militias withdrew from the area. The Druze community is a significant minority in Israel, where they are regarded as loyal citizens and often serve in the Israeli military. Syrian government Islamist HTS militias killing Druze civilians in Sweida, southern Syrian, July 2025. Photo: Video still/X Al-Hijri...


- Published: 2025-08-10
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-backs-out-paris-2025-08-10
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: druze

The Conference by Syrian minority communities on ‘Unified Stance of North-East Syria’s Components’ was held in the city of Hasaka in the Cizirê Canton in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Friday, August 8, 2025. Photo: ANF DAMASCUS,— Syria will not take part in Paris-based talks on incorporating the Kurdish semi-autonomous administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) into the state, a government representative said on Saturday, calling for all such talks to be held in Damascus. The statement followed a conference organized on Friday by the Kurdish administration, which oversees much of the north and northeast, bringing together members of several minority communities. It marked the first gathering of its kind since Islamist forces removed former leader Bashar al-Assad in December. Among those attending was General Mazloum Abdi, commander of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). On March 10, Abdi signed an agreement with President Ahmed al-Sharaa to fold Kurdish civil and military structures into the Syrian system. The meeting’s closing declaration urged the drafting of a “democratic constitution” that would create a decentralized government structure and ensure representation for all social groups. Damascus has consistently opposed decentralization proposals. “This conference undermined ongoing talks, and the government will not attend any session in Paris,” the unnamed official told state news agency SANA. The official said international mediators should shift negotiations to Damascus, describing it as “the legitimate, national location for dialogue between Syrians. ” Syria, France and the United States had previously announced plans to meet in Paris “as soon as possible” to...


> Azerbaijan and Armenia sign peace agreement brokered by U.S. The pact, finalized at the White House, seeks to normalize

- Published: 2025-08-09
- Modified: 2025-08-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/azerbaijan-armenia-sign-peace-2025-08-09
- Categories: Asia, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev, and Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan during a trilateral signing event at the White House, in Washington, D. C. , August 8, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a U. S. -brokered agreement on Friday aimed at restoring peace and expanding economic cooperation after decades of hostility, in a move facilitated by President Donald Trump. The pact, finalized at the White House, seeks to normalize relations between the two South Caucasus neighbors and could reshape regional dynamics long dominated by Russian influence. “This is a historic moment after 35 years of conflict,” Trump said during the signing ceremony, flanked by Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan. “They are going to be friends for a long time. ” The roots of the dispute trace back to the late 1980s when Nagorno-Karabakh, a mountainous territory inside Azerbaijan but primarily populated by ethnic Armenians, declared independence with Armenia’s backing. After years of intermittent fighting, Azerbaijan regained full control over the region in 2023, leading to the displacement of nearly 100,000 ethnic Armenians, who fled to Armenia. Under the new agreement, the two nations have pledged to halt hostilities, establish diplomatic ties, and respect each other’s sovereignty. The deal also grants the United States exclusive development rights to a key transit corridor passing through the South Caucasus, which officials say will enhance exports of energy and other resources. Trump also announced separate bilateral agreements with Azerbaijan and...


> Israel authorizes plan to control Gaza City. The plan, approved by Israel’s political-security cabinet, authorizes the Israel

- Published: 2025-08-08
- Modified: 2025-08-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-authorizes-plan-gaza-2025-08-08
- Categories: Israel

People in Gaza carry food aid supplies in the Gaza Strip, July 20, 2025. Photo: Reuters TEL AVIV,— Israel’s top security body has signed off on a military strategy to take control of Gaza City, in what Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office described early Friday as a decisive step against the Hamas militant organization responsible for years of deadly assaults on Israeli civilians. The plan, approved by Israel’s political-security cabinet, authorizes the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) to prepare for full control of Gaza’s largest urban center, all while coordinating humanitarian assistance to civilians not directly impacted by combat activity. “Preparations are underway to assume full operational control of Gaza City,” the Prime Minister’s Office said. “Humanitarian support will be provided for civilians outside combat zones. ” The announcement comes amid sustained international debate over the war’s direction, but also growing calls within Israel for complete dismantlement of Hamas Islamist group following its large-scale attack in October 2023, which left a trail of destruction and human suffering in its wake. Just one day prior, Netanyahu told Fox News that Israel intends to exert military control over the entire Gaza Strip, though the current plan focuses specifically on Gaza City in the north. The Prime Minister underscored that while Israel does not aim to permanently govern the area, it is committed to defeating Hamas and securing the return of hostages still held by the militant group. “We intend to take full military control,” Netanyahu told Fox’s Bill Hemmer, adding that he favors...


> A New Ecosystem in Zagros Mountains and Fatal Fires of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Fire had devoured the lives of Kurdish civilian

- Published: 2025-08-07
- Modified: 2025-08-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/new-ecosystem-zagros-mountains-2025-08-07
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan

Kurdish environmental activists work to extinguish a wildfire on Abider Mountain near Sne (Sanandaj), in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), July 25, 2025. Photo: IRNA Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net How aptly Edward Abbey in Desert Solitaire has said “The love of wilderness is more than a hunger for what is always beyond reach; it is also an expression of loyalty to the earth, the earth which bore us and sustains us, the only paradise we shall ever know, the only paradise we ever need, if only we had the eyes to see. ” The news of such a love for inhabitants of my hometown was grim and gruesome. Fire had devoured the lives of Kurdish civilian activists as they battled with bare hands against raging blazes in the Abydar Mount overlooking the city of Sinna in Rojhalat in Eastern Kurdistan in Iran on July 25, 2025. Initially Hamid Moradi, a lawyer and the director of “shnay nawjin” or the “Breeze of New Life” lost his life; followed by the tragic death of two other friends, Chiako Yousefinezhad and Khabat Amini fatally injured in the same fire. I lamented from afar, long before the onslaught of such fires, remembering the cool air, the coldness of the flowing spring water, the soft breeze caressing my childhood face and town from Mount Abydar. In my hometown, tens of thousands of mourners who had gathered in Sinne, turned their gratitude during the burial ceremony into anti-colonial rage and collective slogans against the...


- Published: 2025-08-07
- Modified: 2026-05-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/arrest-ajaj-hardan-ahmad-2025-08-07
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurds in Iraq, People, Politics, Politics

Ajaj Hardan Ahmad al-Tikriti during a special forces training exercise in the 1980s, demonstrating survival skills by eating a snake and killing a rabbit with his teeth. Photo: SM/colorized by iKurd. net Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net The recent arrest of Ajaj Hardan Ahmad al-Tikriti, known among survivors of the Nugra Salman prison as “the Ajaj of Nugra Salman”, has triggered mixed reactions. While some are relieved to see him apprehended, many questions and criticisms remain. Ajaj al-Tikriti was a notorious officer in the security apparatus of the former Baʿath regime and served in several locations, including Al‑Muthanna province, Al‑Bousaiyah, and Nugra Salman. In all three places, detainees reportedly faced torture and mass killings under Baʿathist control. His arrest was announced on August 1, 2025, but he may have been detained prior to that; the specific date, however, has not been revealed. For years, rumors of his death circulated. Reports suggest he may have undergone cosmetic surgery and concealed a distinctive birthmark with a black patch, enabling him to live openly in his hometown of Tikrit, where he was regarded as a respected figure. Ajaj Hardan Ahmad al-Tikriti, remembered by Kurdish survivors of Nugra Salman prison as "Ajaj of Nugra Salman," 1980s. Photo: Video/Rudaw TV/ikurd. net Some sources indicate his arrest was triggered by a personal or social dispute, raising the possibility that he might have otherwise remained undetected. During the Anfal genocidal operations—especially in phases two, three and four, between 22 March and 8 May 1988—thousands of...


> Massoud Barzani authorized passport for Saddam Hussein’s son-in-law, Jamal Mustafa. The Husband of Hala Saddam during an episode

- Published: 2025-08-06
- Modified: 2025-08-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/massoud-barzani-authorized-2025-08-06
- Categories: Politics, Politics, Video

A composite image showing Jamal Mustafa—Saddam Hussein’s son-in-law and husband of Hala Saddam (right), and Massoud Barzani in the background (left), 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Video still Al Arabiya TV/YT/K24 TV Massoud Barzani authorized a passport for Hala Saddam Hussein’s husband ERBIL,— Saddam Hussein’s son-in-law, Jamal Mustafa, claimed during a televised interview that he was granted a passport on the direct order of Massoud Barzani, KDP party leader and former president of the Kurdistan Region. Hussein, who served as Iraq’s president from 1979 until his ousting in 2003, was overthrown following the U. S. -led invasion. The statement was made during an episode of the “Political Memory” program, which aired on the Saudi-based Al Arabiya television network on July 6. Mustafa, a former Iraqi official and Hussein’s second secretary, spoke at length about his imprisonment, release, and events following his departure from Iraq. According to Jamal Mustafa, after serving an 18-year prison sentence in Iraq following the fall of Hussein’s regime in 2003, he traveled to Erbil, where he met with Barzani. During their meeting, he said, Barzani asked if there was anything he could do to assist him. “I told him I needed a passport,” Mustafa said in the interview. “He immediately ordered one of his officers to handle the matter. The procedures were carried out accordingly. ” However, Mustafa added that the passport was to be delivered in Baghdad, where Iraqi officials reportedly declined to hand it over. He eventually received the document with the help of the Emir...


> Kurdistan did not deliver any oil to Iraq. Ali Nazar Faeq, Director General of SOMO, told the state-run Iraqi News Agency

- Published: 2025-08-06
- Modified: 2025-08-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-not-deliver-oil-2025-08-06
- Categories: Corruption, Economy, Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Ali Nazar Faeq, Director General of the Iraqi Oil Marketing Company (SOMO), 2025. Photo: ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s national oil marketing company said Tuesday it has not received any crude oil from the Kurdistan Region, despite a recent agreement between Erbil and Baghdad. Ali Nazar Faeq, Director General of SOMO, told the state-run Iraqi News Agency (INA) that no crude oil shipments had been received from the Kurdish Region. This comes after a recent agreement between the two sides that Erbil would hand over its full oil output to the central government in exchange for budget allocations. Faeq confirmed that SOMO has completed all legal and technical preparations for resuming crude exports through the Turkish port of Ceyhan and stands prepared to accept shipments from the Kurdistan Region at any time. The SOMO chief dismissed accusations circulating about oil smuggling or blending at Iraq’s loading facilities, clarifying that recent internal memos on the matter were part of routine operations aimed at organizing tanker schedules. He added that SOMO maintains a strict policy against engaging with companies sanctioned under international law. Iraq is currently exporting between 3. 35 million and 3. 4 million barrels of oil per day. According to Faeq, around 78 to 80 percent of these exports are directed toward long-term partners, while the remaining share is shipped to buyers in Europe and the United States. Meanwhile, on July 22, the Iraqi Ministry of Finance announced the release of public sector salaries for the Kurdistan Region for the month...


> Zelensky says mercenaries from China, Pakistan fight for Russia. The comments came after Zelensky visited a front-line position

- Published: 2025-08-05
- Modified: 2025-08-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/zelensky-mercenaries-china-2025-08-05
- Categories: Asia, China, Pakistan, Russia, Ukraine

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky, August 1, 2025. Photo: Ukraine's presidency/via iKurd. net KYIV,— Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Monday that foreign mercenaries are participating in combat alongside Russian forces in northeastern Ukraine, including fighters from China, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and several African nations. The comments came after Zelensky visited a front-line position near Vovchansk in the Kharkiv region, where Ukrainian troops are facing heavy fighting. “We spoke with commanders about the frontline situation, the defense of Vovchansk, and the dynamics of the battles,” Zelensky posted on X, formerly Twitter. “Our warriors in this sector are reporting the presence of mercenaries from various countries. We will respond. ” Ukrainian officials have accused Russia of deploying foreign nationals to support its military campaign. According to Ukrainian authorities, North Korea sent approximately 11,000 troops to Russia’s Kursk region in October 2024. The deployment is believed to have bolstered Russian troop numbers already active in the area. Ukrainian reports in December 2024 indicated that North Korean forces had suffered casualties. China has denied accusations that its citizens are involved in the fighting. However, Kyiv continues to claim the presence of Chinese nationals among the mercenaries engaged in combat on the Russian side. Additional reports point to the involvement of Chechen fighters and individuals from Yemen operating with Russian units. The war in Ukraine began on February 24, 2022, when Russian forces invaded the country. The conflict has caused prolonged instability across Eastern Europe and disrupted the region’s post-Cold War security framework. (With files from...


- Published: 2025-08-05
- Modified: 2025-11-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uae-cracks-down-freedom-2025-08-05
- Categories: Exclusive, UAE

Dubai police, UAE. Photo: Video still/Khaleej Times/YT How the UAE Cracks Down on Freedom in the Digital Age Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net The United Arab Emirates (UAE) loves to project an image of ultra-modern skyscrapers, luxury lifestyles, and economic opportunity — but behind the glittering facade lies a deeply authoritarian system that ruthlessly controls personal freedoms, expression, and digital privacy. This is not a free society. It is a surveillance-driven state wrapped in high-end branding — where basic liberties we take for granted in most Western nations are not only limited but outright criminalized. Free Speech Is a Crime Dubai, UAE. Photo: Creative Commons/Max Avans/pexels In the UAE, voicing an opinion that challenges the government, criticizes religion, or even highlights social issues can land you in jail. Social media is heavily monitored, and posts that are seen as “offensive” — including satire or political discussion — are punishable under cybercrime laws. There’s no real free press, no independent judiciary, and no right to dissent. Public protest is banned. The government’s message is clear: speak freely and you’ll pay the price. Encrypted Communication = Suspicion Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai Using encryption — a basic privacy tool in modern society — can get you into serious trouble. While encryption software is technically legal, refusing to decrypt your files if questioned can lead to detention, interrogation, device confiscation, or worse. If you’re carrying encrypted drives and can’t—or won’t—unlock them, you risk being treated as a criminal even if the contents...


> Hamas releases video of starving, skeletally thin Israeli hostage. Israeli hostage Evyatar David appears pale, skeletal, and shirtless

- Published: 2025-08-03
- Modified: 2025-08-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-releases-video-starving-2025-08-03
- Categories: Islam, Israel

Hamas released a video showing Israeli hostage Evyatar David, who appears pale, skeletally thin, and shirtless, August 2025. Photo: Hamas video In the video, Hamas forces Israeli hostage hostage Evyatar David to dig what he believes is his own grave. Hamas says it won't disarm until a Palestinian state is established TEL AVIV,— Hamas has released another disturbing hostage video as it reiterated its refusal to disarm without the creation of a Palestinian state. The release comes amid a breakdown in indirect ceasefire talks with Israel and mounting concern over the condition of captives held in Gaza. In a video released on Saturday, Israeli hostage Evyatar David appears pale, skeletal, and shirtless, digging a shallow grave. He identifies it as his own. The footage, authorized for public release by his family, shows David marking days on a makeshift calendar deep within an underground tunnel. The group, designated as a terrorist organization by the U. S. and several allies, included propaganda-style edits of starving Palestinian children alongside David’s suffering, implying a shared fate. Hamas released a video showing Israeli hostage Evyatar David, who appears pale, skeletally thin, and shirtless, August 2025. Photo: Hamas video The footage was paired with a statement from Hamas officials, declaring they would not surrender their weapons until a Palestinian state is established with Jerusalem as its capital. The message directly counters Israel’s key condition for ending hostilities in Gaza. Negotiators from Egypt and Qatar confirmed that recent efforts to broker a 60-day ceasefire have stalled with...


> Muhammad tops boys’ names in England and Wales in 2024 for second year. A name used by Muslims to honor their spiritual leader

- Published: 2025-08-01
- Modified: 2025-08-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/muhammad-tops-boys-names-2025-08-01
- Categories: Islam, UK

Photo: Creative Commons/Laura Garcia/pexels LONDON,— The latest baby name rankings for England and Wales in 2024, released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), highlight not only popular choices but also underline the expanding influence of Muslim communities and the cultural challenges this brings. For the second consecutive year, Muhammad—a name used by Muslims to honor their spiritual leader, whom they call the "Prophet"—remains the top boys' name, given to 5,721 newborns. Variations like Mohammed (21st) and Mohammad (53rd) further emphasize the overwhelming popularity of this single name within a segment of the population. This dominance reflects the rapid growth of Muslim migrants and their strong cultural grip on naming traditions. The girls’ list saw Olivia and Amelia maintaining their first and second positions for a third consecutive year. Isla, previously third, was replaced by Lily. New female names entering the top 100 included Athena, Eloise, Nora, Myla, Rosa, Sara, and Zoe. Among boys, Austin, Nathan, Vinnie. The name Yahya, another distinctly Muslim name, has also broken into the top 100 boys’ names for the first time. Muhammad topped the charts in five of England’s nine regions, underscoring the widespread demographic changes across the country. While it ranked only 57th in Wales, the overall pattern is clear: Muslim cultural influence is steadily expanding in British society. The rise of Muhammad as a dominant baby name correlates directly with the significant increase in the UK’s Muslim population. Census data cited by Express. co. uk shows Muslims grew from just 3% of...


> Independent 'Palestine' would be a disaster for 'Palestinians'. They for decades sucking up more money per capita than any

- Published: 2025-07-31
- Modified: 2025-08-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/independent-palestine-disaster-2025-07-31
- Categories: Israel, Opinions

Supporters of the Islamist Hamas group gather for a rally in Gaza City, August 7, 2014. Photo: AP Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute On July 24, 2025, French President Emmanuel Macron said France would recognize a Palestinian state. For proponents of Palestinian statehood, winning the endorsement of its first G7 member is a watershed. Macron may be endorsing a Palestinian state for the wrong reasons: He fears the restiveness of his own Arab population and wishes to appease a domestic Islamic bloc that cares little for French laicism. If it requires throwing Jews under the bus, Macron is happy to be the second coming of Marshal Philippe Petain, the head of Vichy France. It is easy to endorse Palestine. It may be much harder to stomach what comes next. Nor is Macron alone. In foreign ministries from Europe to Australia and on American college campuses, pro-Palestinian advocacy focuses solely on independence. It is virtue signaling at its basest. There is little, if any, discussion about what might happen to an independent Palestine. Palestinians have long been the world’s largest if undeserving welfare case, for decades sucking up more money per capita than any other humanitarian cause. Such short-sighted generosity has come at the expense of Palestinian agency. Palestinian politicians knew naïve donors would always bail them out and so never developed functioning governance or services, preferring instead to embezzle money or funnel it into tunnels and terrorists. As a result, there is only one certainty: An independent Palestine will...


> Qatar’s 2036 Olympic bid sparks alarms over Islamist agenda. Qatar’s bid for the Olympics is an attempt to once again wrap Islamic

- Published: 2025-07-30
- Modified: 2025-07-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/qatars-2036-olympic-bid-2025-07-30
- Categories: EU, Exclusive, Islam, Qatar

Illustrative image: Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai Qatar’s 2036 Olympic Bid Sparks Alarms Over Islamist Agenda, Censorship, and Corruption Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net DOHA,— The Qatar Olympic Committee (QOC) has formally launched its bid to host the 2036 Olympic and Paralympic Games, brushing off years of mounting global criticism over its handling of the 2022 FIFA World Cup and its clear, deliberate attempt to turn international sporting events into vehicles for Islamic promotion and state-controlled messaging. If chosen, Qatar would be the first nation from the Middle East and North Africa to host the Summer Olympics—an achievement some in Doha are portraying as a mark of "progress. " Yet critics warn it may instead become a repeat of the 2022 World Cup, which showcased not global unity, but Qatar’s authoritarianism, religious dominance, and a deep-rooted disregard for basic freedoms. QOC President Sheikh Joaan bin Hamad Al Thani declared the country’s readiness to host the Games, claiming “95 percent of the needed infrastructure is already complete,” and that the rest would be built according to “a comprehensive national plan. ” According to him, the 2036 Olympics would extend the “legacy” built during the World Cup. Doha, already slated to host the Asian Games in 2030, is banking on its prior experience to bolster its chances. Yet beneath the shiny stadiums and flashy slogans, critics are raising serious red flags—ranging from Islamic enforcement tactics to corruption scandals and geopolitical entanglements with extremist groups....


> Kyrgyzstan bans porn sites in crackdown on internet freedoms

- Published: 2025-07-29
- Modified: 2025-07-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kyrgyzstan-bans-porn-sites-2025-07-29
- Categories: Asia, Islam

President Sadyr Japarov of Kyrgyzstan (center) joins fellow Muslims in prayer, 2022. Photo: Japarov's X BISHKEK, Kyrgyzstan,— Kyrgyzstan has enacted new laws restricting online access and expanding state control over internet infrastructure, including a nationwide ban on online pornography. The measures were signed into law Tuesday by President Sadyr Japarov, according to a statement from his office. The presidential office said the ban aims to “preserve moral and ethical values” in Kyrgyzstan, a predominantly Muslim country of seven million located in Central Asia. Internet service providers will now be required to block pornography websites, based on directives from the Ministry of Culture. Noncompliance will result in financial penalties. In a separate decree, Japarov authorized a one-year pilot initiative placing all international internet traffic under state monopoly. Beginning August 15, the government-owned telecom firm ElCat will serve as the exclusive gateway for foreign internet data. Private telecom companies have been given two months to transfer existing international contracts to ElCat. Political analysts say the decisions represent a growing centralization of power. “This move further expands the government’s control over the digital landscape and curbs market freedoms,” Emil Juraev, a political analyst based in Bishkek, told Reuters. President Japarov, who came to power following mass protests in 2020, has made preserving “traditional Kyrgyz values” a central tenet of his administration. His allies currently dominate the national legislature, and the new laws come ahead of the country’s next parliamentary and presidential elections, scheduled for 2026 and 2027, respectively. Japarov has signaled plans to...


> Thailand, Cambodia reach ceasefire deal after five-day conflict. The truce, which takes effect at midnight, marks an attempt

- Published: 2025-07-28
- Modified: 2025-07-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/thailand-cambodia-reach-ceasefire-2025-07-28
- Categories: Asia

Cambodia’s Prime Minister Hun Manet (left) and Thailand’s acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai (right), shake hands as Malaysia’s Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim gestures after talks in Putrajaya, Malaysia, July 28, 2025. Photo: Pool/via AP PUTRAJAYA, Malaysia,— Cambodia and Thailand have reached a ceasefire agreement following five days of intense border fighting, leaders from both nations confirmed Monday. The truce, which takes effect at midnight, marks an attempt to halt the bloodiest episode between the two countries in more than a decade. The decision came after urgent diplomatic talks hosted in Putrajaya by Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, who currently chairs the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Anwar announced the ceasefire during a joint news conference with Thai Acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet. "This ceasefire is immediate and unconditional. It will begin at midnight tonight," Anwar said. The two nations had exchanged blame over who initiated the conflict, which erupted along their 817-kilometer (508-mile) shared land border last Thursday. Fighting involved artillery exchanges and reported Thai airstrikes, escalating the long-running border dispute into a full military confrontation. The White House confirmed that U. S. President Donald Trump called both leaders over the weekend, urging them to end hostilities. He warned that failure to stop the fighting could jeopardize trade agreements with Washington. China has also offered to support mediation efforts. Tensions had been building since a Cambodian soldier was killed during a brief encounter in late May. That incident sparked troop movements and led...


- Published: 2025-07-28
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-hijacking-arab-spring-2025-07-28
- Categories: Exclusive, Islamic State, Syria
- Tags: druze

Islamist jihadist fighters with the Islamic State (ISIS) flag claim victory over Damascus, Syria, December 9, 2024. Photo: Reuters Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “I do not rule out the prospect that if it is possible, he will announce the Islamic State of al-Sham under the command of the ‘Commander of the Believers al-Fatih al-Jowlani’ and will find justifications enabling him to do so. This is not based on speculation at all but rather comes from knowing al-Jowlani’s nature and ambitions. ” Testimony of ISIS official, Abu Suhayb al-Iraqi, 29. 03. 2013 [1] After Israel carried out multiple strikes on July 16, 2025, against the Ministry of Defence in Damascus 2 Sunni extremists linked to the Ministry of Interior and Security Forces carried out further massacres of Druze joined by Sunni Bedouin tribesmen and militants posing as tribesmen. 3 Syrian government Islamist HTS militias killing Druze civilians in Sweida, southern Syrian, July 2025. Photo: Video still/X This followed from the earlier massacres of Christians, 5 and the March Alawite killings. 6 The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights has claimed the perpetrators of the massacres came from al-Sharaa’s Defence and Security Forces on religious grounds. 1 Jabhat Al-Nusra (the Victory Front) before it evolved into Hayat Tahrir al- Sham (Organisation for the Liberation of the Levant) with a brief stint from July 2016 – January 28, 2017 as Jabhat Fatah al-Sham (Front for the Conquest of the Levant) pledged to kill all infidels including Christians, Alawites, Shi’a and Druze....


> France’s recognition of Palestine encourages terrorism, anti-French separatism. By recognizing Palestine, a new country that

- Published: 2025-07-27
- Modified: 2025-07-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/frances-recognition-palestine-2025-07-27
- Categories: France, Israel, Opinions

France's President Emmanuel Macron, July 1, 2025. French Presidency/via iKurd. net By recognizing "Palestine", a new country that has no defined boundaries and claims the entirety of Israel, Macron is setting the region down the road of perpetual war. Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute ‘Pandora’s Box’ Opened: France’s Recognition Of Palestine is a Mistake France’s Recognition of Palestine Encourages Terrorism, Anti-French Separatism: French President Emmanuel Macron announced on July 24, 2025, that France will unilaterally recognize Palestine as a state at the United Nations General Assembly in September. “Consistent with its historic commitment to a just and lasting peace in the Middle East, I have decided that France will recognize the State of Palestine,” Macron tweeted. Macron’s move comes against the backdrop of growing European anger at Israel for its continued military campaign in the Gaza Strip against Hamas. But while Macron justified France’s move in the desire for peace, his virtue signaling may create perpetual war in the Middle East, encourage terrorism worldwide, and even threaten the unity of France and its territories. The price of virtue signaling can be very high indeed. A Historic Mistake First, Macron does not define Palestine. While the borders of Gaza remain undisputed, Israel unilaterally withdrew in 2005 to allow the Palestinian Authority to take over Gaza, significant disputes hang over the West Bank. While France may consider the West Bank and East Jerusalem occupied, they are disputed as there has never before been a Palestinian state. Indeed, far from being a...


> Syria's Shaara Proved He is Still a Jihadist Commander. The group’s attitude toward heterodox minorities like the Druze and Alawites

- Published: 2025-07-26
- Modified: 2025-07-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-shaara-proved-jihadist-2025-07-26
- Categories: Opinions, Syria

Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (right), the interim president of Syria, is seen with members of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the Islamist group he leads, Damascus, Syria, December 2024. Photo: AFP Manish Rai | iKurd. net Recently, we saw large-scale violence targeting the Syrian Druze community in Sweida province in southern Syria. Druze are a small religious minority group in Syria and are around 3. 20% of the total Syrian population. As per the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s forces and allied militias have carried out massacres in Sweida, and approximately 600 members of the Druze community have been killed, including 140 women and children. This eruption of violence was an eerie reminder of a series of violent attacks that have been launched against the Syrian religious and ethnic minorities since the current regime came to power. The Syrian National Army (SNA), which is also part of a coalition led by President Ahmad Al-Shaara's group Hayat Taheer Al-Sham (HTS) attacked Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in North-East Syria in December 2024. Syrian government Islamist HTS militias killing Druze civilians in Sweida, southern Syrian, July 2025. Photo: Video still/X In particular, fierce fighting along the Tishreen Dam became the focal point. In March, indiscriminate killings of Alawites were carried out in the Syrian coastal areas, especially in the city of Banias. While exact figures remain difficult to verify, more than 1,300 individuals, most of them Alawites, lost their lives. In some cases,...


> Cambodia, Thailand exchange heavy artillery fire, thousands flee. The clashes have killed at least 16 people, displaced over 130,000

- Published: 2025-07-25
- Modified: 2025-07-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cambodia-thailand-exchange-2025-07-25
- Categories: Asia

At least two Thai civilians were killed on July 24 when a Cambodian artillery shell struck a petrol station and 7 Eleven store in Si Sa Ket, Ban Phue district, Thailand, July 25, 2025. Photo: X SURIN, Thailand,— Intense fighting between Thailand and Cambodia continued for a second day Friday, with both nations trading artillery strikes along their disputed border. The clashes have killed at least 16 people, displaced over 130,000 in Thailand, and forced thousands more from homes in Cambodia. Gunfire and shelling began before dawn Friday, escalating quickly and spreading across at least a dozen locations, according to Thailand’s military. Many of the affected areas lie along a 210-kilometer stretch of contested frontier where territorial claims have lingered unresolved for over a century. Thailand's acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai accused Cambodian forces of crossing into Thai territory and firing on civilian areas. “These acts are putting lives in danger,” he said. “We are in a situation involving heavy weapons, and it may spiral into broader conflict. ” The Thai military said Cambodia used artillery and BM-21 rocket systems, allegedly hitting civilian targets such as schools and hospitals. “These actions are unacceptable and constitute war crimes,” Thai defense officials said in a statement. Cambodia has not responded to those allegations but has denied initiating the conflict. Cambodia’s defense ministry, however, condemned what it called Thailand’s use of cluster munitions. Cambodia’s landmine authority stated that the use of such ordnance violates international laws. Thailand is not a signatory to the...


> The 12-day war: a tactical failure, yet a strategic win for Israel. Elimination of the Iranian Islamic regime and its Shia proxy

- Published: 2025-07-25
- Modified: 2025-08-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/12-day-war-tactical-2025-07-25
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Israel, Kurdistan, Syria, Turkey

Smoke rises following an Israeli attack in Tehran, Iran, June 18, 2025 WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net On the observance of the Jewish Sabbath, on Saturday June 10, 1967 Israel stopped the now well-known the Six-Day War against a coalition of Arab counties led by Egypt, Jordan and Syria. The war resulted in the defeat of the Arab coalition, adding to Israel territorial gains, now acknowledged as the Israeli- occupied Territories . The City of Jerusalem (Eastern part), the Golan Heights, Palestinian lands, and the Sinai Peninsula were among the areas that fell under the control of Israel after the Six Day War. Arab struggle supported by the 22 members Arab League to reverse the Israeli occupation started the onset of dispute and conflict between the Arabs and Israel which has lasted to the present day. However, with the rise of Israel’s military power backed by the West, and ideological reasoning, Israel has pursued an intransigent policy not to relinquish control of the occupied lands, especially the occupation of East Jerusalem. The initial Six-Day War was between the Arab countries and Israel was considered to be a national war, however, with occupation of the East Jerusalem, the conflict became religionized as a Jewish-Muslim conflict, with roots in ancient history. Hassan al-Banna the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Egypt, 1940s. Photo: Creative Commons/wikipedia A religious conflict in which the feelings of even the most peaceful Muslims was boiled to revolutionary and...


> Syria says Kurds must hand over weapons, can’t keep them. Farhad Shami, SDF spokesperson, says disarmament is a "red line"

- Published: 2025-07-24
- Modified: 2025-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-kurds-hand-weapons-2025-07-24
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF/YPG) tank seen near Raqqa in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), May 26, 2016. Photo: ANF SDF says disarmament is a "red line" DAMASCUS,— Syria’s government has firmly rejected Kurdish demands to retain their weapons amid renewed talks over integrating Kurdish forces and institutions into the Syrian state, a government source told state media Thursday. The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which control large parts of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in the north and east, have insisted on maintaining their arms as part of their autonomous administration. However, the Syrian official said on Al-Ikhbariya television that refusing to disarm or maintain an autonomous military force is “completely unacceptable” and contradicts the principles of unifying the national army. General Mazloum Abdi, the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of Syria's autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 2, 2025. Photo: AP The source referred to a March agreement between interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, and SDF commander-in-chief, General Mazloum Abdi, which called for integrating Kurdish institutions into Syria’s state framework. Despite regular meetings since then, progress has stalled amid ongoing unrest elsewhere in the country. Recent violence in southern Syria’s Druze heartland of Sweida, where nearly 1,400 people, mostly Druze civilians, have died, and attacks on Alawite communities have raised Kurdish concerns. A Syrian Kurdish news agency, Hawar ANHA, reported that a planned meeting Thursday in Paris between Kurdish and Syrian government delegations was postponed. During...


> Wrestling icon Hulk Hogan dies at age 71. In a statement released Thursday, WWE confirmed the death of Hogan, saying, “WWE

- Published: 2025-07-24
- Modified: 2025-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/wrestling-icon-hulk-hogan-2025-07-24
- Categories: US

Wrestling star Hulk Hogan, April 2014. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia CLEARWATER, FLORIDA,— Hulk Hogan, the professional wrestling icon whose charisma and larger-than-life persona helped bring the sport into mainstream American culture, has died at age 71, according to World Wrestling Entertainment. In a statement released Thursday, WWE confirmed the death of Hogan, saying, “WWE is saddened to learn that Hall of Famer Hulk Hogan has passed away. A defining figure of the 1980s wrestling boom, Hogan was instrumental in turning WWE into a global entertainment brand. ” Local law enforcement in Clearwater, Florida, reported that emergency responders were called to Hogan’s home early Thursday for a cardiac arrest. He was transported to a nearby medical facility, where he was declared dead, officials said. Born Terry Gene Bollea in Augusta, Georgia, on August 11, 1953, Hogan was raised in the Tampa Bay area. Before wrestling, he played bass guitar in local rock bands. But it was the Florida wrestling circuit of the 1970s that drew him into the ring. Hogan’s initial training was notoriously grueling. Stories circulated of a broken leg in his early days — a tactic used by trainers to test resilience. He pressed forward, combining intense workouts and, by his own admission, performance-enhancing drugs, developing the physique that earned him the nickname “24-inch pythons. ” The "Hulk" name was inspired by comparisons to the comic book hero on television. Promoter Vincent J. McMahon added "Hogan" to lend an Irish identity, completing the brand that would go on to define...


- Published: 2025-07-24
- Modified: 2025-10-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-considers-law-ban-2025-07-24
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai BAGHDAD,— A legislative proposal under review in Iraq’s Parliament seeks to amend the nationality law to bar dual citizens from holding top positions in government and security institutions, according to documents submitted to Parliament, Baghdad Today reported. The draft amendment, submitted by former MP Amer Abdul Jabbar Ismail and backed by multiple lawmakers, calls for changes to Article 9 of Law No. 26 of 2006. The goal is to prevent individuals with foreign nationalities from serving in key roles unless they renounce their second citizenship. Under the suggested amendment, Iraqis with an additional nationality — either acquired or by birth — would be ineligible to occupy sovereign or high-level security roles unless they formally relinquish their foreign citizenship. The restriction would apply to key positions including: President of the Republic and Vice Presidents Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Ministers Speaker of Parliament and Deputies Ministers and equivalent ranks Judges and members of the Public Prosecution Provincial Governors and Council Heads Directors of military, intelligence, and security agencies Officers and personnel in the Defense and Interior Ministries Directors General and higher-ranking civil servants Document: Baghdadtoday. com The draft legislation also specifies that if Iraqi citizenship is restored after renunciation for appointment purposes, the individual cannot resume the same official position again. Supporters of the bill cite the Iraqi Constitution of 2005, particularly Article 18(4), which permits dual nationality but requires legal regulation. The proposed update criticizes the current legal language for being too broad, arguing that it...


> Ozzy Osbourne, heavy metal icon, dies at 76. With hits like “Paranoid,” “Iron Man,” and “War Pigs,” Osbourne helped define

- Published: 2025-07-23
- Modified: 2025-07-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ozzy-osbourne-heavy-metal-2025-07-23
- Categories: UK, Video

Ozzy Osbourne's last concert took place on July 5, 2025, at Villa Park in Aston, Birmingham, England. Photo: Screengrab/DRM news/YT LONDON,— Ozzy Osbourne, the English-born rocker who rose to global fame as the lead vocalist of the pioneering heavy metal group Black Sabbath and later became a reality TV personality, has died at age 76, according to a statement from his family on Tuesday. The statement said Osbourne passed away in the early hours of the morning surrounded by loved ones. "It is with more sadness than mere words can convey that we have to report that our beloved Ozzy Osbourne has passed away this morning. He was with his family and surrounded by love," the family said. Born John Michael Osbourne in Aston, Birmingham, he overcame a troubled youth and a brief stint in prison before forming Black Sabbath in the late 1960s. With hits like “Paranoid,” “Iron Man,” and “War Pigs,” Osbourne helped define the heavy metal sound that would influence generations of musicians. Known for theatrical live shows and sometimes controversial stage antics, Osbourne shocked fans and critics alike in 1982 when he bit the head off a bat during a performance — a moment he later said was accidental, believing the bat to be a toy. The incident became part of rock lore and fueled both criticism and fascination. Ozzy Osbourne's last concert took place on July 5, 2025, at Villa Park in Aston, Birmingham, England. Photo: Screengrab/Will Imrie channel/YT Your main text content goes here....


> UK sanctions Iraqi Kurdish people-smuggling gangs. Iraqi Kurds Goran Assad Jalal and Hêmin Ali Salih, who are reportedly

- Published: 2025-07-23
- Modified: 2025-07-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uk-sanctions-iraqi-kurdish-2025-07-23
- Categories: Kurds Worldwide, People, Refugees, Smuggling, UK

Top row, left to right: Goran Assad Jalal, Bledar Lala (Albanian), Mariwan Jamal, Muhammed Khadir Pirot, and Hemin Ali Salih, who are facing sanctions for allegedly smuggling migrants across the Channel. July 23, 2025. Photo: UK Government /Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)/iKurd. net/wikimedia LONDON,— The British government has issued its first wave of sanctions aimed at dismantling international people-smuggling rings, with a sharp focus on Iraqi Kurdish operatives and other syndicates stretching across Asia, the Balkans, and North Africa. Announced on Wednesday, the U. K. Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) revealed that 25 individuals and entities are being sanctioned for facilitating irregular migration into Britain. According to the official press release from GOV. UK, this move marks the launch of a new global sanctions regime explicitly designed to disrupt immigration crime. Among those penalized are key Iraqi Kurdish figures accused of trafficking migrants through concealed truck compartments and across the English Channel via inflatable boats. British officials say these actors form a core part of transnational criminal systems profiting from human displacement. The U. K. has frozen assets and imposed travel bans on several individuals, including Iraqi Kurds Goran Assad Jalal and Hêmin Ali Salih, who are reportedly involved in smuggling migrants into Britain using lorries. Others, such as Azad Khoshnaw and Nuzad Khoshnaw, are accused of supplying inflatable boats and outboard motors for dangerous Channel crossings. Sanctions have also been applied to hawala networks tied to smuggling operations through the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. British authorities have...


> Turkey warns Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan against pursuing autonomy. Fidan stated that Turkey remains committed to Syria’s

- Published: 2025-07-23
- Modified: 2025-07-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-warns-kurds-syrian-2025-07-23
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, July 7, 2025. Photo: Turkish Foreign Ministry ANKARA,— Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan on Tuesday issued a warning to Kurds in Syrian Kurdistan and other groups in Syria, declaring that any pursuit of autonomy or separatism would be treated as a direct threat to Turkey’s national security and could lead to military intervention. Speaking at a joint press conference with the foreign minister of El Salvador in Ankara, where the two officials discussed bilateral cooperation, Fidan stated that Turkey remains committed to Syria’s territorial integrity. He criticized recent Israeli military actions inside Syria and cautioned regional actors against using the instability in southern Syria to advance political agendas. “If you go beyond maintaining your cultural and religious identity and instead employ violence to divide and destabilize Syria, we will interpret this as a direct threat to our national security, and we will respond accordingly,” Fidan said. “Whatever your views or demands may be, if they do not involve division, we are willing to support them. But if that red line is crossed, we will not leave ourselves vulnerable,” he added. Turkey supports the interim Syrian government led by Islamist leader Ahmad al-Sharaa, and also backs an agreement between the interim authority and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of the Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan, which includes a proposal for integration of the SDF into Syria’s national army structure. Fidan’s comments followed a week of heightened violence in southern Syria, particularly...


> Turkey seeks new Iraq deal over halted Kurdistan oil pipeline. The move comes even as Ankara prepares to terminate a decades

- Published: 2025-07-21
- Modified: 2025-07-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-seeks-iraq-deal-2025-07-21
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics, Politics

An oil field in Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: Rudaw ANKARA,— Turkey still wants to restart oil flows through a pipeline with Iraqi Kurdistan that has been shut for two years and is seeking a new agreement with Baghdad to replace an older deal, a senior Turkish government source told Reuters. The move comes even as Ankara prepares to terminate a decades-old bilateral arrangement governing the pipeline. The Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline, capable of transporting 1. 6 million barrels of crude daily, has remained closed since 2023 following an arbitration ruling that ordered Turkey to pay $1. 5 billion in compensation to Iraq. The penalty stems from Turkey’s acceptance of oil shipments from the Kurdistan Region between 2014 and 2018 without Baghdad’s approval. Turkey is currently appealing the judgment. Despite Ankara’s plan to end the 1973 Turkey-Iraq Crude Oil Pipeline Agreement and all associated protocols starting July 27, 2026, officials say the route remains crucial to regional energy strategy. “We continue to see this pipeline as a vital and strategic corridor,” the Turkish official said, speaking on condition of anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter. “The infrastructure is in place, and Turkey has invested significantly to keep it operational. ” The Turkish government published its intent to withdraw from the agreement in its Official Gazette earlier this week. While the formal termination looms two years ahead, Ankara maintains that it is ready to restart the oil flows once a new framework is negotiated. The shutdown of the pipeline has affected exports...


> Iraq’s high court drops cases against Kurdistan-US energy deals. The contracts, signed in May, involve the development

- Published: 2025-07-20
- Modified: 2025-07-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-high-court-drops-2025-07-20
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Masrour Barzani, the caretaker Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (center), looks on as two major energy agreements are signed with American companies. Also shown are Kamal Muhammad, Minister of Natural Resources for the Kurdistan Regional Government (left), and U. S. businessman Ross Perot Jr. , shaking hands during the signing ceremony on May 19, 2025. Photo: Screenshot from KRG video/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s Federal Supreme Court on Sunday dismissed two separate legal bids aimed at invalidating major energy agreements signed between the defacto Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and two U. S. -based companies earlier this year. The contracts, signed in May, involve the development of the Miran and Topkhana gas fields in the Kurdistan Region by Western Zagros and HKN Energy. The court rejected the lawsuits brought by lawmakers Raed al-Maliki and Bassem al-Gharibawi, citing insufficient legal grounds. According to a court statement, one case was annulled and the other dismissed, allowing the multi-billion-dollar deals to remain valid. The plaintiffs claimed the agreements breached Iraq’s constitution and jeopardized public assets. The oil and gas projects, which carry an estimated value of $110 billion over their lifespans, were finalized during a visit to the United States by the caretaker KRG Prime Minister Masrour Barzani. Iraq's Supreme Judicial Council in Baghdad, Iraq. Photo: AFP The deals were aligned with the KRG’s Runaki initiative, which aims to ensure uninterrupted power supply across the Region by 2026. Despite support from the KRG and U. S. officials, the contracts sparked legal...


> Ali Bapir re-elected as leader of Islamic Kurdistan Justice Group. The radical leader Bapir, who has held the leadership since 2001

- Published: 2025-07-19
- Modified: 2025-07-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ali-bapir-re-elected-leader-2025-07-19
- Categories: Islam, Israel, Jews, Politics

Ali Bapir, often described as an Islamic hardliner, has been re-elected as the leader of the Kurdistan Justice Group (KJG) (Komal), formerly known as the Kurdistan Islamic Group (KIG), during a party meeting in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, on July 19, 2025. Photo: KJG video/yt Bapir criticizes Israel, voices support for Hamas; says Israel will dissolve ERBIL,— Ali Bapir was elected as the head of the Kurdistan Justice Group (KJG) (Komal), formerly known as the Kurdistan Islamic Group (KIG), during the party’s fifth congress held in Erbil on Saturday, the group’s media outlet confirmed on Wednesday. The congress began at the Saad Abdulla Hall in Erbil and is set to continue for two days, according to the group's official media outlet. A total of 78 individuals submitted their candidacy for the party’s top leadership post, but Bapir, known for his hardline Islamic views, secured the position once again. Party officials said the gathering was attended by 907 members who were eligible to participate in the internal elections. In addition to choosing the group’s leader, the congress is also selecting members of the Leadership Council as part of the group’s internal regulatory requirements. Delegates are reportedly considering amendments to the party’s bylaws, including changes to the structure and number of leadership bodies. No official details on those adjustments have been disclosed yet. Bapir, who has held the leadership since the party's establishment in 2001, delivered a speech lasting nearly 80 minutes during the opening session. The address focused largely on Islamic values...


> Syria is dangerous for minorities under Sharaa, Israel says. More than 700 people have died in Sweida since Sunday, according

- Published: 2025-07-19
- Modified: 2025-07-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-dangerous-minorities-2025-07-19
- Categories: Israel, Syria

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar, July 15, 2025. Photo: Saar's X JERUSALEM,— Israel on Saturday dismissed a statement from Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, pledging to protect ethnic and religious minorities, following a week of intense sectarian violence in the southern province of Sweida. More than 700 people have died in Sweida since Sunday, according to regional reports, as fierce clashes erupted between Druze groups and Sunni Bedouin tribes. The fighting escalated when Islamist-aligned government forces intervened, drawing in armed factions from across Syria and prompting military responses from Israel. “This is a very dangerous time for minorities in Syria — whether Druze, Kurd, Alawite, or Christian,” Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar posted Saturday on X. “This has been proven repeatedly over the last six months. ” Saar added that the international community must take action to protect Syria’s minority populations and link any normalization of Syria’s diplomatic status to guarantees of minority rights and safety. Security units from the Syrian interior ministry were deployed Saturday in Druze-dominated areas under a U. S. -mediated ceasefire aimed at preventing further Israeli involvement. The ceasefire follows Israeli airstrikes earlier this week on military positions in both Sweida and Damascus. Israeli officials said the strikes targeted defense forces allegedly responsible for abuses, including summary executions, during a brief operation in the south. Israel, which has a substantial Druze population, says its military actions aim to protect that community. However, some diplomats suggest Israel's moves are...


- Published: 2025-07-19
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-urges-bedouins-2025-07-19
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Reportedly, Sharaa’s government Islamist militias, dressed as Bedouins, were near the Druze city of Sweida on July 18, 2025. Photo: AP DAMASCUS,— Syria’s interim president Ahmad al-Sharaa on Saturday called on Sunni Bedouin tribes to adhere fully to a fragile ceasefire agreement, following days of intense clashes with Druze-affiliated groups in the southern province of Sweida that resulted in significant casualties. In a nationally televised statement, al-Sharaa urged the Bedouins to honor the truce and refrain from taking on roles traditionally held by state security forces. “The tribes must not assume the responsibilities of the state in maintaining order,” al-Sharaa said. “We appreciate their commitment but urge full compliance with the ceasefire. ” Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, France, May 7, 2025. Photo: SANA/via iKurd. net The fighting erupted earlier this week and escalated sharply on Thursday night, prompting the Syrian government to reassign Islamist-aligned militias initially deployed to stabilize the region. Analysts and local observers claim many of these so-called Bedouin fighters are in fact government-aligned militias dressed in civilian Bedouin attire, continuing hostilities against Druze communities. The clashes prompted Israeli airstrikes targeting Syrian government militias convoys and infrastructure, including a strike on the Defense Ministry headquarters in Damascus. Israel stated the attacks were intended to support the Druze minority. During his address, al-Sharaa placed blame for the renewed violence on “armed groups from Sweida,” accusing them of launching retaliatory raids on Bedouin families. Smoke rises from the Syria’s Ministry of Defense building...


> Duhok DC wins first Iraqi Cup title after beating Zakho on penalties. The match took place at Baghdad’s Al-Shaab International

- Published: 2025-07-19
- Modified: 2025-07-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/duhok-dc-wins-first-2025-07-19
- Categories: General, Sport

Players from Duhok SC and Zakho compete in the Iraqi Cup final at Al-Shaab International Stadium in Baghdad, Iraq, on July 18, 2025. Photo: INA Duhok defeats Zakho on penalties and wins the Iraq Cup title BAGHDAD,— Duhok Sports Club won its first Iraq Football Cup title on Friday, defeating Zakho in a penalty shootout after a goalless draw through regular and extra time. The match took place at Baghdad’s Al-Shaab International Stadium. Zakho played with 10 men for much of the second half after their player Marcelino was shown a red card. Despite this setback, both teams were unable to score in 120 minutes, leading to a decisive penalty shootout. Duhok won the shootout 5-3 to claim the championship. Fans of Duhok SC celebrate their team’s first Iraqi Cup victory in Duhok, Kurdistan Region, on July 18, 2025. Photo: SM/video The final was marked by a moment of unrest among fans near the end of the match. Stadium security intervened promptly to control the situation and restore order. This final was historic as it featured two teams from the Kurdistan Region, Duhok and Zakho, competing for the Iraq Football Cup for the first time. It marked a landmark success for football within Iraq's northern Kurdish region. Earlier this year, in April 2025, Duhok SC also claimed victory in the Gulf Club Champions League, beating Kuwait’s Qadsia SC 2-1 at Duhok International Stadium. This added to the club’s growing list of achievements. Duhok SC players celebrate their historic win against...


> Kurdistan agreed to hand over oil to SOMO. Under a new arrangement passed by Baghdad’s cabinet, the de facto Kurdistan

- Published: 2025-07-18
- Modified: 2025-07-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-agreed-hand-oil-2025-07-18
- Categories: Economy, Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' Al-Sudani (left) holds a cabinet meeting in Baghdad, Iraq, on July 17, 2025. Photo: The Iraqi Prime Minister’s Office Baghdad and Erbil reach deal to resume Kurdistan oil exports, Iraqi government says BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s federal government has approved a plan to restart crude oil exports from the Kurdistan Region via the pipeline to Turkey’s Ceyhan port, despite recent drone attacks cutting regional production by nearly half. Under a new arrangement passed by Baghdad’s cabinet, the de facto Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) is to deliver at least 230,000 barrels per day (bpd) to the federal oil marketing body, SOMO, for international shipment. The KRG has not officially confirmed when deliveries will commence but welcomed the deal in a statement. The agreement follows months of negotiations between Erbil and Baghdad that began in February, aiming to resolve a prolonged dispute over oil revenue sharing and administrative authority. Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani acknowledged efforts by PUK leader Bafel Talabani and relevant ministers in securing the deal. According to government officials, the understanding includes provisions for salary payments to Kurdish public employees. Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' Al-Sudani (right) with Bafel Jalal Talabani, the President of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in Baghdad, Iraq, July 2025. Photo: The Iraqi Prime Minister’s Office The federal Finance Ministry will release May salaries once SOMO verifies the oil transfer to the Turkish port. In recent days, Kurdistan’s oil infrastructure has come under multiple drone strikes, which local authorities have...


> Massive fire at hypermarket in Iraq's Kut kills at least 69. The blaze erupted late Wednesday in Kut, a city located

- Published: 2025-07-17
- Modified: 2025-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/massive-fire-hypermarket-iraqs-2025-07-17
- Categories: General

Massive fire at Corniche Hypermarket in al-Kut city, Wasit Province, Iraq, July 16, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/videos/X Al KUT,— A fire at the recently opened Corniche Hypermarket mall in eastern Iraq claimed the lives of 69 people, including children, Iraqi officials reported Thursday. According to Reuters, health officials in the city and two police sources confirmed the death toll at 69, with many others still missing. The blaze erupted late Wednesday in Kut, a city located in eastern Iraq, the Interior Ministry said in an official statement. Civil defense teams managed to rescue more than 45 individuals who had become trapped inside the Corniche Hypermarket Mall, a five-story shopping center that had opened just one week before the fire. Authorities say others remain unaccounted for, according to the Iraqi News Agency. Local media posted images and videos showing the mall completely consumed by flames. The building’s rapid destruction highlights ongoing safety concerns about construction standards in Iraq, where fires in public places have often resulted in heavy casualties. In recent years, Iraq has faced several deadly fires linked to poor building materials and safety measures. A fire truck stands next to the wreckage of a five-storey shopping center "Corniche Hypermarket", after a massive overnight fire killed dozens of people, in al-Kut, Wasit province, Iraq, July 17, 2025. Photo: Reuters For example, in July 2021, a hospital fire in Nasiriyah killed between 60 and 92 people. Officials found that flammable "sandwich panel" cladding, which is banned in Iraq, had contributed to...


> Drone hits DNO-run Iraqi Kurdistan oil field again. The Kurdistan Region’s counter-terrorism directorate said the incident

- Published: 2025-07-17
- Modified: 2025-07-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/drone-hits-dno-run-2025-07-17
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Security, Shiites

Smoke rises after a drone attack targeted oil facilities operated by Norwegian energy firm DNO in the Zakho area, Duhok province, Iraq's Kurdistan region, July 16, 2025. Photo: Reuters Oil output in Iraqi Kurdistan cut by up to 200,000 barrels per day, Association of the Petroleum APIKUR says DUHOK,—A drone strike hit an oilfield operated by Norwegian energy firm DNO in the Tawke area of the Zakho Administration in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region on Thursday, local security officials reported. The Kurdistan Region’s counter-terrorism directorate said the incident marks the second attack on the site this week, as a series of drone strikes have disrupted energy infrastructure in the area. DNO, which also manages the nearby Peshkabour field near the Turkish border, suspended operations at both locations following the explosions. No injuries were reported, officials said. DNO had not issued any statement on its official website regarding the incident. The attacks have caused significant disruption to oil production across Iraq’s Kurdish region. Two energy officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, estimated that output has dropped by 140,000 to 150,000 barrels per day due to the damage. A separate drone hit the Ain Sifni oilfield, operated by U. S. -based Hunt Oil, on Wednesday in the Duhok province. Hunt Oil confirmed it had temporarily shut down its facilities while assessing the damage. No staff were harmed in the incident. The Association of the Petroleum Industry of Kurdistan (APIKUR), which represents foreign energy firms in the region including DNO and Hunt, issued a statement...


- Published: 2025-07-17
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-withdraws-forces-druze-2025-07-17
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Syrian government Islamist forces in the Druze city of Sweida, Syria, July 2025. Photo: AFP Syria withdraws forces from Sweida following Israeli strike DAMASCUS,— Syrian government Islamist military units began retreating from the southern Druze city of Sweida on Wednesday, following Israeli airstrikes on the capital and renewed pressure from the United States to de-escalate tensions in the Druze-majority region, according to Syrian state media. The development comes after Washington announced that an understanding had been reached to reduce hostilities in the region. U. S. officials urged all factions involved to uphold the commitments made under the reported agreement. According to the Syrian Ministry of Defense, the army’s withdrawal marks the implementation of a truce aimed at restoring calm after days of heavy fighting that left hundreds dead. A ministry statement said the forces had completed what it described as an operation to eliminate “unlawful groups” in Sweida, though it did not clarify whether other security units would also leave the area. Local sources and activists, however, report continued tensions despite the ceasefire announcement. Eyewitnesses in Sweida told local reporters that gunfire could still be heard throughout the city on Wednesday night. Fighting in the region escalated earlier this week after violent confrontations between Syrian government forces and local Druze fighters, with clashes also involving Bedouin tribes. A dead body is seen on a street in the Druze city of Sweida following clashes between Syrian government-backed Islamist forces and Druze militias, July 2025. Photo: AFP The London-based Syrian Observatory for...


- Published: 2025-07-16
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdish-ypj-women-2025-07-16
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: druze

Female Kurdish YPJ fighters serving with the SDF in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), 2024. Photo: SDF QAMISHLO,— The Women’s Protection Units (YPJ) in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) issued a strong condemnation of recent attacks on the Druze community by Syrian government forces and affiliated Islamist groups, according to a statement published by Firat News Agency. The YPJ statement criticized what it described as systematic violence against Druze civilians, with a particular focus on assaults targeting women. It called for accountability for those responsible and emphasized the group’s readiness to defend affected communities. The statement reads: “Extremist jihadist groups, acting under the Damascus government’s leadership, have once again attacked innocent civilians. These massacres and violent acts against Druze women threaten human dignity and freedom. The abduction and targeting of women, children, and civilians violate fundamental moral and human principles. ” The YPJ reaffirmed its commitment to protecting women and civilians, stressing that defending oppressed peoples is central to its mission. “The Druze people are not alone. As women fighters, we stand prepared to confront any aggression aimed at life, freedom, and the will of the people,” the statement said. The YPJ also declared it is ready to confront all “dark forces” threatening women, and urged justice for those behind the attacks on Druze women. The statement called for prosecution of perpetrators and insisted that efforts to promote women’s rights, interfaith coexistence, and ethnic solidarity must continue without retreat. YPJ (Women’s Protection Units) is the all-female military wing of the YPG (People’s Protection Units),...


- Published: 2025-07-16
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-syrian-defense-2025-07-16
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Smoke rises from the Syria’s Ministry of Defense building in Damascus following twin Israeli airstrikes on July 16, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from Al Jazeera TV JERUSALEM,— The Israeli military reported conducting an airstrike on the entrance to Syria’s defense ministry in Damascus on Wednesday. This move marks a continuation of Israel’s military actions targeting the Islamist-led Syrian authorities, with Israel stating the operation aims to protect the Druze minority from violence by Syrian Islamist government forces. This was the third consecutive day of Israeli strikes in Syria, particularly near Sweida, a southern city where clashes between Syrian government troops and local Druze fighters have been ongoing. According to sources inside the Syrian defense ministry who spoke to Reuters, at least two drone strikes hit the ministry building, forcing officers to take shelter in the basement. State-run Elekhbariya TV reported that two civilians were wounded in the Israeli attack. The Israeli military confirmed it struck the “entrance gate of the Syrian regime’s military headquarters complex” in Damascus. They said they are closely monitoring developments and measures being taken against Druze civilians in southern Syria. Smoke rises from the Syria’s Ministry of Defense building in Damascus following twin Israeli airstrikes on July 16, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from Al Jazeera TV Syria’s state media and eyewitnesses reported that Israeli strikes also targeted Sweida city throughout Wednesday. The fighting there, involving local Druze militias and Bedouin armed groups, resumed despite a ceasefire that had been announced the previous evening. Syrian government forces had been...


> Drone attacks hit three oil fields in Iraqi Kurdistan. The attacks took place in Duhok province, beginning at 6:00 a.m.

- Published: 2025-07-16
- Modified: 2025-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/drone-attacks-hit-three-2025-07-16
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Security, Shiites

Plumes of smoke and fire billow from an oil facility operated by DNO in the Peshkhabour region of Zakho in Iraqi Kurdistan, following a drone attack on Wednesday, July 16, 2025. Photo: Kurdish security forces ERBIL,— Explosive-laden drones struck three oil facilities in Iraqi Kurdistan Region on Wednesday, temporarily halting output at two fields operated by Norwegian energy firm DNO ASA, regional officials said. The attacks took place in Duhok province, beginning at 6:00 a. m. local time, when drones hit the Peshkabir field. Another drone struck the nearby Tawke field around 7:00 a. m. , according to the Kurdistan Region’s counterterrorism department. DNO stated that production at both fields has been suspended. The company reported damage to surface processing equipment at Peshkabir and a storage tank at Tawke. A third drone struck a separate oil site operated by U. S. -based Hunt Oil at 7:14 a. m. , also in Duhok province. No injuries or damage were reported in that incident. “These repeated attacks are deliberate sabotage,” the Kurdish Ministry of Natural Resources in Erbil said in a statement, describing the events as acts of “terror. ” No group has claimed responsibility. However, Kurdish-affiliated political figures have accused Hashed al-Shaabi, a coalition of pro-Iranian Shiite militias, of involvement — though no evidence has been provided to support the allegation. An Iranian drone in Iraq, 2024. Photo: Pro-Iran Iraqi Shiite militias/sm On Tuesday, a similar strike forced the suspension of operations at the Sarsang oil field, operated by another U....


> The first full Bible in Transcaucasian Kurmanji Kurdish. The herculean effort to translate the Holy Scriptures into the Kurmanji

- Published: 2025-07-16
- Modified: 2025-07-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/first-full-bible-kurmanji-2025-07-16
- Categories: Christians, Kurdistan, Russia

The Holy Bible in Kurdish language, Kurmanji dialect, Cyrillic script, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ibtrussia. org Institute for Bible Translation (IBT) | via iKurd. net The herculean effort to translate the Holy Scriptures into the Kurmanji variant of the Kurdish language spoken in the Caucasus region has finally been completed after many years of work: the Institute for Bible Translation has published the first complete Bible in the Transcaucasian dialect of Kurmanji Kurdish using the Cyrillic script. The Kurds are an ancient people residing primarily in the historical and ethnographic region of Kurdistan, which is presently divided between Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. Their global population is approximately 40 million. According to the 2021 Russian census, there are 50,701 Kurds in the Russian Federation, primarily in Moscow, the Krasnodar and Stavropol regions, the Republic of Adygea, and the areas around Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Tambov, Saratov, Sverdlovsk, and Yaroslavl. The Kurdish macrolanguage belongs to the Iranian language family and includes several major dialects. The majority of Kurds (62%) speak the Northern Kurdish variant of Kurmanji. The Caucasian dialect of Kurmanji is widespread in Armenia, Georgia and Russia. Traditionally, Kurds used the Arabic script, but in the 20th century, the Roman/Latin and Cyrillic scripts also became widespread, the latter in countries of the former USSR. The present edition of the Kurmanji Bible has been prepared in Cyrillic, with a Roman-script version planned for release soon. The history of translating biblical texts into Kurdish spans several centuries. The first known attempts date back...


- Published: 2025-07-15
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-syrian-government-2025-07-15
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Smoke rises into the air as Syrian government Islamist forces ride in the back of a truck, entering th Druze city of Sweida, Syria, on Tuesday, July 15, 2025, after two days of intense clashes. Photo: Reuters SWEIDA, Syria,—Israel launched air operations against Syrian government units in the southern province of Sweida on Tuesday, citing efforts to protect the Druze community and maintain a demilitarized buffer zone near the Israeli frontier. At least four precision strikes were carried out, accompanied by the sound of drones overhead, local sources reported. A Syrian army tank was seen damaged and later removed from the area, as sporadic gunfire rang out for a third straight day. The airstrikes came as local Druze militias clashed with Syrian forces and Bedouin tribes in the latest bout of violence in the predominantly Druze city of Sweida. Tensions have risen steadily since Monday, when Israel first confirmed targeting armored Syrian units in the region. Israeli officials said they ordered the military response after Syrian regime forces moved weaponry into Sweida. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz stated that the operation was necessary to prevent Syrian forces from threatening the Druze population near the Israeli border. "Israel is taking action to safeguard the Druze in Syria, in line with our strong ties to the Druze community within Israel," the joint statement read. "We are ensuring that no military build-up occurs near our borders. " Earlier in the day, senior Druze religious leader Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri condemned...


> Drone attack halts oil output at Sarsang field in Iraqi Kurdistan. According to a statement by HKN Energy, the strike triggered

- Published: 2025-07-15
- Modified: 2025-07-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/drone-attack-halts-oil-2025-07-15
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Security, Shiites

Thick smoke engulfs the Sarsang oil field after a drone strike forced a shutdown in operations. Captured near Duhok in Iraqi Kurdistan, July 15, 2025. Photo: Video/sm DUHOK,—A drone strike struck the Sarsang oil field in Iraq’s northern Kurdistan region on Tuesday, prompting U. S. -based HKN Energy to temporarily suspend operations, officials and company sources said. The de facto Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) confirmed that one of the oil production sites in Duhok province was hit by an explosive drone at approximately 0700 local time. The KRG condemned the incident, describing it as an act of "terrorism" against infrastructure critical to the Kurdish economy. According to a statement by HKN Energy, the strike triggered a fire at the impacted facility, though there were no reported casualties. Firefighters successfully contained the blaze, the company said. Operations at the site have been halted pending safety assessments and a security review. The incident follows a series of similar drone and rocket attacks across the region in recent weeks, most of which have gone unclaimed. On Monday, drones targeted Erbil International Airport—where U. S. military personnel are stationed—and the Khurmala oil field in Erbil province, causing property damage but no injuries. Kurdish security sources said initial investigations indicated the drones may have originated from territories controlled by Iran-backed Shiite groups. Smoke rises over the Sarsang oil field in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, after a drone strike forced a shutdown in production. July 15, 2025. Photo: Video still/SM On July 3, a drone was intercepted...


> Drones hit Khurmala oil field in Iraqi Kurdistan. According to the Kurdish counterterrorism services, the first drone was

- Published: 2025-07-15
- Modified: 2025-07-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/drones-hit-khurmala-oil-2025-07-15
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Security, Shiites

An Iranian drone, 2022. Photo: Creative Commons/tasnimnews. ir HEWLÊR-Erbil,— A drone loaded with explosives was intercepted and shot down near Erbil International Airport in Iraqi Kurdistan region on Monday, Kurdish security forces reported. Later that evening, two additional explosive-laden drones struck the Khurmala oil field in the Kurdistan region of northern Iraq. According to the Kurdish counterterrorism services, the first drone was neutralized at 2:20 a. m. local time near Erbil airport without causing any casualties or damage. This marks the second such drone intercepted near the airport this month, which is home to U. S. troops operating under an international coalition against jihadist groups. Later on Monday, at around 8:20 p. m. and 8:25 p. m. , two more drones hit the Khurmala oil field in Erbil province, officials said. Kurdish security forces confirmed there were no casualties from these strikes, but the Iraq Joint Operations Command reported that the attacks caused material damage to the site. The Joint Operations Command also stated it is working closely with Kurdistan’s security agencies to investigate the incidents. So far, no group has claimed responsibility for any of the three drone attacks. A worker walks on an oil pipeline at Khurmala oilfield on the outskirts of the city of Erbil, in Iraq's Kurdistan region, December 4, 2013. Photo: Reuters In recent weeks, the Kurdistan region has experienced a surge in drone strikes. Pro-Iranian Iraqi Shiite militias have been suspected of carrying out similar attacks in the past. Kurdish officials have also pointed...


- Published: 2025-07-14
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sustainable-peace-turkeys-actions-2025-07-14
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

A PKK female fighter lay down her weapon at the disarming ceremony in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 11, 2025. Photo: Video/ANF Syafruddin Arsyad | Exclusive to iKurd. net The image of Kurdish fighters casting their weapons into flames in the mountains of northern Iraq is both a powerful symbol and a cautious beginning. For the first time in four decades, the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), long defined by its armed insurgency, has taken a public step toward disarmament. Whether this act marks a genuine end to one of the region’s longest-running insurgencies or simply a pause in its complex history remains uncertain. This move is historic, not only because of the enduring nature of the conflict, but because of a marked shift in tone from the PKK’s leadership. Abdullah Ocalan, the group’s imprisoned founder, now speaks of “politics and social peace” rather than armed struggle. His message, broadcast from prison and followed by the PKK’s decision to disband, signals a fundamental change, from fighting to participating in political life. The reaction from Turkey, officially renamed Turkiye, has been one of cautious support. While President Recep Tayyip Erdogan believes the disarmament opened new page in history for his country, the Parliamentary Speaker Numan Kurtulmus acknowledges that much work remains. Devlet Bahceli, a longtime nationalist figure and a key player in initiating the peace process, welcomed the ceremony as a sign of progress. Illustrative photo: Devlet Bahceli (L), the head of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and a poster of Turkey's jailed...


> Protester shot dead by KDP in Iraqi Kurdistan power cut protests. The incident took place in Warte town in Rawandz

- Published: 2025-07-14
- Modified: 2025-07-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/protester-shot-dead-kdp-2025-07-14
- Categories: Electricity, Freedom of expression, Human rights, People, Politics, Security

A security personnel affiliated with the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) (right) is seen fatally shooting a protester (left in white) in Warte town, Rawandiz, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 13, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm ERBIL,— A man was shot and killed by a security officer affiliated with Barzani’s Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan region late Sunday during protests over electricity outages, according to residents and a medical source who spoke to AFP. The incident took place in Warte town in Rawandz, a region northeast of Kurdistan’s capital, Erbil, where residents said demonstrators blocked a major highway leading to the Iranian border crossing. Local witnesses said security forces moved in to reopen the road, sparking clashes with protesters. A medical official at Ashti hospital in the area confirmed the arrival of a man who died from gunshot wounds. Residents identified the victim as Hassan Abdul Rhaman, a 45-year-old father of ten, who was reportedly participating in the protests. A security personnel affiliated with the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) (right) is seen fatally shooting a protester (left) in Warte town, Rawandiz, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 13, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm It remains unclear how exactly the man was shot, but a protester told AFP that security forces were responsible for the fatal shooting. KDP Regional officials have yet to issue any comment regarding the protests or the incident. Kurdistan, known for its relative stability in the otherwise volatile Iraqi landscape, recently announced improvements in electricity access. Authorities said more than...


- Published: 2025-07-14
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/end-pkk-impacts-sdf-2025-07-14
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, PKK, Politics, Syria
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Members of the all-woman Kurdish Women's Protection Units (YPJ)/SDF during a raid at al-Hol camp in Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan, (Rojava), 2024 Photo: YPG/YPJ/Farhad Shami/FB The end of the PKK and its effect on the SDF/ Decentralized the Syrian system is not a division Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net It was a joyful ceremony for some Kurdish leaders as the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) began its disarmament process with the first group of 30 guerrillas on July 11, in Dukan, Sulaimani, surrendering their weapons and duty belts, dumping and burning them in a big cauldron. And it was beyond joy for the Turkish politicians, indeed, in their definition it was an achievement and a victory over terrorism as the Turkish President, Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that the 47-year-long scourge of PKK terrorism is ending. The (PKK) leader, Abdullah Ocalan’s peace project with Turkey is similar to one-sided love, in which one side is affectionate and the other side has a different purpose and aims for a different goal. Erdogan has always opposed Kurdish autonomy in Turkey as he believes that the Kurds are a part of the Turkish nation. “Today the doors of a great Turkey, a strong Turkey, a Turkish century have been opened wide,” Erdogan said. A PKK female fighter lay down her weapon at the disarming ceremony in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 11, 2025. Photo: Video/ANF The (PKK) leaders are idealistically approaching Turkey and embracing Erdogan hoping for engagement in the political process in Turkey. It...


> Syrian Kurds renew autonomy call after Damascus talks. The administration repeated its appeal for a new governing structure

- Published: 2025-07-14
- Modified: 2025-07-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-renew-autonomy-2025-07-14
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Ilham Ahmed, a senior Syrian Kurdish official and co-head of the Foreign Relations Department in the Democratic Autonomous Administration of the North and East Syria, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), November 2023. Photo: Screengrab/DW video/YT Syrian Kurds renew push for autonomy as talks with Damascus stall QAMISHLO,— Kurdish authorities in Syrian Kurdistan again urged for a decentralized form of governance on Sunday, pressing their call for local self-rule days after Damascus firmly rejected the idea. The latest statement from the Autonomous Administration came amid ongoing political deadlock with Syria’s central government over integrating Kurdish-led institutions into the national framework. The administration repeated its appeal for a new governing structure that would include democratic representation, gender equality, and protection for all ethnic and religious groups. In March, General Mazloum Abdi, commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), , the de facto army of the Autonomous Administration in Rojava, and Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa signed an agreement aimed at incorporating Kurdish institutions into the national system. However, disagreements over military control and governance have delayed its implementation. General Abdi, met with al-Sharaa again on Wednesday, with a U. S. diplomatic delegation present. Following the talks, Damascus restated its refusal to consider federalism or autonomy, and called for Kurdish forces to merge into the state military structure. "The centralized system has created long-term instability and denied local communities their rights," said a statement from the Kurdish authorities. "We are committed to helping build a new, unified Syria—one that is decentralized and inclusive. "...


> Air India crash linked to pilot error cutting fuel to engine. The Boeing 787 Dreamliner, flying from Ahmedabad to London

- Published: 2025-07-13
- Modified: 2025-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/air-india-crash-linked-2025-07-13
- Categories: India, Video

The photo shows an Air India Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner just before it crashed in Ahmedabad, India, killing all 242 people on board on June 12, 2025. Photo: Video/X Investigation Finds Fuel Switch Misstep May Have Led to Fatal Air India Crash NEW DELHI,— A preliminary investigation into last month's Air India crash that killed 260 people suggests that the aircraft’s engines lost power shortly after takeoff when both fuel control switches were mistakenly moved to the cutoff position, according to a report released by India’s Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB). The Boeing 787 Dreamliner, flying from Ahmedabad to London, crashed minutes after liftoff on June 12, marking one of the deadliest aviation disasters globally in more than a decade. The AAIB report, published early Saturday, pointed to cockpit confusion and the critical misplacement of engine fuel switches as key contributing factors. Surveillance footage from Ahmedabad airport showed the deployment of the aircraft’s ram air turbine—an emergency backup power system—which activates when the engines fail. This system’s activation indicated both engines had lost thrust soon after departure. Investigators discovered that the fuel switches on the Air India Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner were found in the “cutoff” position after the crash on June 12, 2025. Photo: Screengrab NBC TV/iKurd. net According to the cockpit voice recordings cited in the report, one of the pilots questioned the other about shutting off the fuel supply. The other pilot denied doing so. The transcript did not clarify which pilot made which statement. Captain Sumeet Sabharwal, 56,...


- Published: 2025-07-13
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurds-not-yet-2025-07-13
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

A PKK female fighter lays down her weapon at the disarming ceremony in Dukan, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 11, 2025. Photo: Channel8 TV/channel8. com Turkey's Kurds remain skeptical of Ankara-PKK peace process HAKKARI, Turkey Kurdistan,— The Kurdish community in Northern Kurdistan, the Kurdish region in southeastern Turkey, continues to question the durability of a peace process between the government in Ankara and the Kurdish PKK rebel group, despite recent symbolic moves toward disarmament. In a ceremony held last Friday in Iraqi Kurdistan (Southern Kurdistan), members of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) symbolically destroyed some of their weapons. This act was a ceremonial gesture marking the beginning of a planned disarmament phase intended to help end decades of armed conflict with Turkey’s state forces. Yet, in Hakkari—a Kurdish-majority city near the Iraqi Kurdistan border—local residents express little confidence that the decades-long violence will cease. AFP reporters observed heightened Turkish police activity throughout the city, including undercover officers, which discouraged many from engaging with the media. One local man who agreed to speak without being recorded said, “We don’t discuss these issues openly because tomorrow could bring punishment. Previous peace attempts have failed, so we remain cautious. ” Mehmet Duman, a 26-year-old restaurant employee, said he has witnessed discrimination against Kurds. “We have been segregated, beaten, just for being Kurdish. We have seen all kinds of repression,” he said. “If the state wants to secure a peaceful future for all, it must stop these practices. ” Duman also called for concrete governmental...


> The Islamic State of Syria? Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader, Ahmad al-Sharaa (Abu Mohamed al-Golani) has been given the green light

- Published: 2025-07-12
- Modified: 2025-07-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-syria-2025-07-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Syria

Ahmed al-Sharaa—also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani and now Syria’s interim president—is pictured riding one of Bashar al-Assad’s prized horses shortly after Assad fled the country. January 2025. Photo: X Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader, Ahmad al-Sharaa (Abu Mohamed al-Golani) has been given the green light by the West to continue to act as the victorious ruler of Syria. The new emblem of Syria is now that of the golden eagle of the Islamic conquest of Greater Syria by Khalid ibn al-Walid from the battle of Thaniyat al-Uqab (Al Uquab, the Eagle’s) Pass against the Byzantine Army. The Battle of Yarmouk of 636 achieved the Islamic conquest of the Levant. Westerners may not be aware of this symbolic historical connection. He was buried in a mosque named after him in Homs in 642 AD. He became one of the greatest heroes of Islamic history. A stamp showing Khalid Ibn al-Walid, conqueror of Greater Syria and the Levant against the Byzantines. Photo: CC/PD The name of the Muslim Commander, Khalid Ibn al-Walid, was also exploited by a Salafist group ideologically inclined towards ISIS that fought to bring down the government of Bashar al-Assad. The Khalid Ibn al-Walid Army (Jaysh Khalid Ibn al-Walid) later became the Islamic State for Hawran and Daraa in southern Syria and was formed from the merger on May 21, 2016, of the Yarmouk Martyrs Brigade (Liwa Shuhada al-Yarmouk), the Muthanna Islamic Movement (Harakat al-Muthana al-Islamiya) and the Army of Jihad (Jaysh...


- Published: 2025-07-11
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-fighters-destroy-weapons-2-2025-07-11
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

A PKK female fighter lays down her weapon at the disarming ceremony in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 11, 2025. Photo: Video/ANF SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— In a formal ceremony held outside the Casene cave near the town of Dukan near Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan, 30 members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) publicly destroyed and burn their weapons on Friday, signaling a major step away from decades of armed struggle against Turkey. The event, described by officials as a symbolic yet practical milestone, marks a turning point in efforts to transition the PKK from a guerrilla force into a political organization. The group announced its dissolution in May and pledged to pursue democratic avenues for addressing Kurdish concerns. The fighters—both men and women—were dressed in khaki fatigues as they laid down rifles, a machine gun, and a rocket-propelled grenade into a pit that was later set on fire. A female fighter lays down his weapon at the disarming ceremony in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 11, 2025. Photo: Video/ANF Flames rose as around 300 people, including Kurdish leaders, intelligence officials, and party representatives, looked on. Some applauded; others wept. “We voluntarily destroy our arms to demonstrate our goodwill and commitment to peace,” a statement from the PKK was read aloud in both Kurdish and Turkish. Turkish authorities welcomed the act. “The laying down of arms in Sulaimani is a significant and irreversible step toward peace,” a senior Turkish official said. The move is part of a broader disarmament and reconciliation process...


> Israel accuses Hamas of sexual crimes, calls for legal action. The detailed report draws from eyewitness testimonies, forensic

- Published: 2025-07-10
- Modified: 2025-07-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-accuses-hamas-sexual-2025-07-10
- Categories: Islam, Israel

A female Israeli hostage is dragged into a vehicle by Islamist Hamas militants in Gaza on October 7, 2023. Blood visible on her buttocks suggests she may have been subjected to repeated sexual assault. Photo: Screengrab/video/X/via iKurd. net JERUSALEM,— A new report published Tuesday by researchers at Bar-Ilan University outlines grave sexual violence carried out by Islamist Hamas militants during the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israeli communities, offering legal strategies to support future war crimes prosecutions. The detailed report draws from eyewitness testimonies, forensic material, and video recordings, citing 15 separate cases of rape, mutilation, and abuse, involving at least 17 witnesses. Among the incidents described are gang rapes, genital mutilations, and bodies found nude, handcuffed, or with gunshot wounds to their private parts. The researchers argue that these acts amount to systematic war crimes and urge both domestic and international legal bodies to take immediate action. Islamist Hamas militants escort an Israeli female hostage in Gaza, October 7, 2023. Photo: Video/X/via iKurd. net “We believe this evidence presents a clear legal path to bring charges, even if the specific identities of perpetrators remain unknown,” said Professor Ruth Halperin-Kaddari, a co-author and legal expert. The findings were formally presented to Israel’s First Lady, Michal Herzog, on Tuesday. The authors, part of the university’s Dinah Project focusing on gender and law, said their goal was to push the United Nations to list Hamas among those using sexual violence as a weapon of war. Several released hostages also previously reported witnessing...


> Syria opposes federal system, asks Kurds to join army ranks. “The Syrian Army remains the unifying force of the nation,”

- Published: 2025-07-10
- Modified: 2025-07-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-opposes-federal-system-2025-07-10
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (left) shakes hands with Tom Barrack, the U. S. ambassador to Turkey and Washington’s special envoy for Syria, Damascus, Syria, July 9, 2025. Photo: SANA/via iKurd. net Syria, Kurds still disagree on force merger, US envoy says DAMASCUS,— Syria on Wednesday reaffirmed its opposition to federalism following talks with a top Kurdish military figure and reiterated its call for Kurdish fighters to merge with the national armed forces. Gen. Mazloum Abdi, the commander-in-chief of the U. S. -backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), held talks in Damascus with interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa to revisit a stalled agreement initially reached in March. A U. S. envoy also attended the meeting, which focused on efforts to unify the Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) with the central government. The Kurdish administration, which governs a large swath of northern Syria, including key oil and gas reserves, has long pushed for a decentralized system of governance. Damascus has consistently rejected any such proposals. A Kurdish official, speaking anonymously due to the sensitivity of the matter, confirmed the meeting between Abdi and Sharaa took place Wednesday. U. S. Ambassador to Turkey and Special Envoy for Syria Tom Barrack was also present, the official said. The discussions addressed political, economic, and military matters, particularly the status of the Autonomous Administration and its forces in relation to the Syrian state. “The Syrian Army remains the unifying force of the nation,” a government source told state-run Alekhbariah TV....


> Top Kurdish commander Abdi meets Syria's Sharaa, U.S. envoy Barrack. “The discussions focused on the relationship between

- Published: 2025-07-09
- Modified: 2025-07-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/top-kurdish-commander-abdi-2025-07-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A composite image of General Mazloum Abdi (right), the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, and Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa-Golani (center) and Tom Barrack, the U. S. ambassador to Turkey and Washington’s special envoy for Syria, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/credit/AP/AFP/wikimedia DAMASCUS,— A top Kurdish commander met with Syria’s interim president in Damascus on Wednesday, joined by the U. S. envoy to Syria, as officials sought to revive a stalled agreement on integrating the Kurdish-led autonomous administration of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) into the central government, according to sources close to the talks cited by AFP. General Mazloum Abdi, head of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) — the Kurdish administration’s de facto military arm — held talks with interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa as part of ongoing efforts to implement a U. S. -brokered deal reached in March. The agreement has since faced delays over key political disagreements. Tom Barrack, the U. S. ambassador to Turkey and Washington’s special envoy for Syria, also attended the meeting, a Kurdish official said on condition of anonymity due to the sensitivity of the negotiations. “The discussions focused on the relationship between the Autonomous Administration and the government in Damascus, along with military cooperation and economic arrangements,” the official said. The SDF, backed by the United States during the campaign against the Islamic State group, controls large areas of northern Syria, including resource-rich regions in Hasaka, Deir ez-Zor, and Qamishlo. The Kurdish-led administration has insisted on a decentralized political framework that would give local...


- Published: 2025-07-09
- Modified: 2026-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/full-day-electricity-reaches-2025-07-09
- Categories: Corruption, Electricity, Politics

Illustrative image of Masrour Barzani, Caretaker Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, holding a light bulb, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/KRG After over three decades of Barzani rule, only 30% of Iraqi Kurdistan has full electricity ERBIL,— Just over 30 percent of Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan region now benefits from continuous, 24-hour electricity, Kurdish authorities reported Thursday, with plans to expand full coverage across the region by the end of 2026. The Kurdistan Region, in northern Iraq, has long been regarded as a relatively stable area amid the country’s broader unrest. Yet, despite Iraq’s substantial oil reserves, the regional electricity grid continues to fall short of demand, leaving much of Kurdistan dependent on imported power and frequent blackouts. “Today, about two million people in the Kurdistan Region, including residents of Erbil, Duhok, and Sulaimaniyah, have access to round-the-clock electricity,” said Masrour Barzani, the Kurdistan Region's caretaker prime minister After nearly 30 years of semi-autonomous governance under the Barzani family, the region still struggles to supply consistent electricity to its population. Regular outages, particularly during the summer heat and winter cold, have forced households and businesses to rely heavily on private diesel generators, which are costly and contribute to air pollution. Local data shows that more than 5,500 private generators operate in Erbil alone, excluding those owned by commercial establishments like hotels and restaurants. Critics accuse the dominant political clans, the Barzanis and Talabanis, of profiting from oil contracts while neglecting essential infrastructure, including the electricity grid, leaving many citizens underserved....


- Published: 2025-07-09
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-says-armed-struggle-2025-07-09
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, June 2025. Photo: Video/ANF In a video from jail, Ocalan says armed struggle with Turkey is over DIYARBAKIR-AMED,— Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned founder of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), made a rare appearance in a recently released video message, declaring the end of the group’s armed insurgency and calling for a transition to democratic political action. The video, recorded in June and published Wednesday by Firat News Agency ANF— a media outlet with ties to the PKK — features Ocalan addressing the future direction of the organization. Speaking for the first time since his imprisonment in 1999, Ocalan urged Turkish authorities to support a disarmament process and proposed the establishment of a parliamentary commission to oversee peace efforts. According to the agency, the PKK made the decision in May to disband its armed units, following a written appeal from Ocalan earlier in February. “The era of armed struggle is over. This marks not a defeat, but a significant historical achievement,” Ocalan stated in the video. “This phase must now be succeeded by democratic and legal political engagement. ” Ocalan appeared seated in a beige polo shirt, reading from prepared remarks in the seven-minute video. A glass of water sat on the table in front of him. Six other detained PKK members flanked him on either side, all facing the camera. He also declared that the group has concluded its push for separatism. “The principal goal has been...


> Veteran Iraqi actress Iqbal Naim dies at 67. Naim began her career on stage, working with local theater troupes including

- Published: 2025-07-09
- Modified: 2025-07-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/veteran-iraqi-actress-iqbal-2025-07-09
- Categories: General

Iraqi actress Iqbal Naim in 2018. She died on July 9, 2025, Baghdad, Iraq. Photo: Screengrab/Rudaw tv BAGHDAD,— Iqbal Naim, a veteran actress, director, and academic who played a prominent role in Iraq’s performing arts scene for decades, died Wednesday at the age of 67, the Iraqi Artists Syndicate announced. In an official statement, the syndicate extended its condolences to her family and colleagues, saying, “With deep sorrow, we mourn the passing of Dr. Iqbal Naim. May God grant her eternal mercy and provide strength to her loved ones. ” Naim began her career on stage, working with local theater troupes including the Modern Art Theater and the Popular Theater before joining the National Acting Troupe. She directed numerous stage productions and represented Iraq at various regional and international festivals. Her contributions were recognized with several major awards. She was named Best Actress in 1985 by the Iraqi Center for Theater for her role in Al-Rahen and received Best Supporting Actor honors in 1987 for A Thousand Wishes and a Wish. That same year, her production Lullaby of the Rocking Chair received the Best Integrated Work award at the Carthage Theater Festival. Iraqi actress Iqbal Naim dies at 67 on July 9, 2025, Baghdad, Iraq. Photo: SM In 2002, she earned awards for Best Direction, Acting, and Costume Design for The Golden Feather at the Jordanian Children’s Theater Festival. She collaborated with some of Iraq’s most prominent directors, including Dr. Awni Karoumi, Dr. Salah Al-Qasab, Aziz Khayoun, and Dr. Fadel...


> Women in Kurdistan parliament not backing women’s rights. Women's rights advocate Sazan Abdullah has voiced concern over

- Published: 2025-07-08
- Modified: 2025-07-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/women-kurdistan-parliament-2025-07-08
- Categories: People, Politics, Women

Kurdish women's rights advocate Sazan Abdullah, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, July 8, 2025. Photo: Rojnews Iraqi Kurdish activist slams parties for bypassing women in politics SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Women's rights advocate Sazan Abdullah has voiced concern over the absence of female representation in the Kurdistan Regional Government’s cabinet formation process, months after parliamentary elections were held. Abdullah, speaking to Rojnews, said women have been sidelined in critical negotiations between political parties, adding that some women in parliament do not actively support gender-related issues. “The meetings forming the new government are happening without women,” she said. “The few female MPs present were appointed by political parties based on internal ranks, not because they genuinely support women’s causes. ” The region held its sixth parliamentary election on Oct. 20, 2024, but the new administration has yet to be established. A caretaker government remains in place, and the legislative body has been inactive since the vote. Abdullah said the delay has created a legal vacuum and has eroded expectations for a more effective parliament. “The parliament has not resumed its role, and there is no fully authorized government in place. This situation cannot continue,” she said. The exclusion of women from talks reflects broader issues within party structures, Abdullah noted. “Parties are not allowing women to enter political leadership or take part in negotiations,” she said. “They are not just ignoring women — they are deliberately keeping them out. ” She was also critical of some women already in power. “Those who made it...


> U.S. lifts terrorism designation on Syria’s HTS. The shift follows the December ousting of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad

- Published: 2025-07-08
- Modified: 2025-07-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-lifts-terrorism-designation-2025-07-08
- Categories: Syria, US

Abu Mohammad al-Golani, head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and former leader of the al-Qaeda-affiliated al-Nusra Front, on February 7, 2023. Now known as Ahmed al-Sharaa, he currently serves as the interim president of Syria. Photo: Screengrab from CBS video. WASHINGTON,— The Trump administration on Monday removed Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) from the U. S. list of designated foreign terrorist organizations, in a broader move to begin easing sanctions on Syria and encourage the country's reconstruction after a prolonged civil war. The shift follows the December ousting of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad by Islamist factions led by HTS. The group’s leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa—also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani—assumed power and has pledged to establish a more democratic and inclusive government. HTS, once known as Jabhat al-Nusra and previously affiliated with al-Qaeda, severed its ties with the network in 2016. The U. S. State Department formally designated the group as a foreign terrorist organization in 2012. The decision to revoke that designation was announced by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who described the move as a “key step” toward fulfilling former President Donald Trump’s stated goal of building a stable and unified Syria. The change is scheduled to take effect Tuesday. U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hands with Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Saudi Press Agency/SPA “This decision reflects the evolving political landscape in Syria,” Rubio said in a statement. “It allows space for new diplomatic engagement...


> Fired Russian transport minister found shot dead in his car. Sacked by Putin, Roman Starovoit, Russia’s transport minister

- Published: 2025-07-07
- Modified: 2025-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/fired-russian-transport-minister-2025-07-07
- Categories: Russia

Russian transport minister Roman Starovoit, 2025. Photo: Pool/TASS MOSCOW,— Roman Starovoit, Russia’s recently dismissed transport minister, was found dead inside his car outside Moscow with a gunshot wound, according to state investigators on Monday. Authorities are treating the death as a likely "suicide", just hours after President Vladimir Putin removed him from his post. According to the state news agency TASS, citing investigators, Starovoit had shot himself. A presidential decree announcing Starovoit’s dismissal gave no explanation for the decision, which came after less than a year in office. Political analysts and unnamed sources suggest the firing may be linked to a corruption probe tied to the Kursk region, where Starovoit previously served as governor. A source familiar with the transport sector told Reuters, who spoke on condition of anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the case, said Starovoit’s position had been under scrutiny for months amid allegations surrounding misappropriated funds meant for strengthening Russia’s border defenses in Kursk. Russia's President Vladimir Putin (left) with Roman Starovoit, 2018. Photo: Kremlin. ru Conflicting reports surfaced regarding the exact time of Starovoit’s death. The Investigative Committee, responsible for probing major crimes, stated it was investigating the circumstances surrounding the incident. Several Russian media outlets quoted law enforcement sources confirming that a pistol belonging to Starovoit was discovered beside his body inside the vehicle. Before his appointment as transport minister in May 2024, Starovoit governed the Kursk region for nearly five years. During his tenure as minister, Ukrainian forces briefly crossed into Kursk—the...


> Between Kurdistan and Egypt, lessons and examples. Iraqi Kurds must realize that Barzani’s family is unable to govern

- Published: 2025-07-07
- Modified: 2025-07-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-egypt-lessons-2025-07-07
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics

Renowned veteran Egyptian actor Hussein Fahmy (left) with Egypt’s Culture Minister, Dr. Ahmed Fouad Hanno, November 2024. Photo: Screengrab/ON TV Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net Can the Kurds have an effective uprising to remove Barzani's family from power? As Cairo Opera House is embracing another art and music festival between the months of June and July, it is bringing a new wave of creativity from the Egyptian artists and musicians, which adds more treasures to Egypt’s culture and continues the long journey of innovation. The everyday art galleries and music performances are taking every mind to a higher level to see the imaginations and the creativities of the Egyptians that show the world the relationship between arts and music and the greatest civilization that derived from the land of Egypt. During the visit to Egypt and following the work of such talented guys and girls, one can feel a vivid life of each artwork and music performance that touches the human soul and sends a message of love, agony, suffering, loss, and hope for humanity. It is the great Egyptian creativity with its uniqueness that no others in the world can compete with. Among the everyday surprises and creative activities of the art shows and music performances, Cairo Opera House enriched itself with hosting the iconic and famous actor Hussein Fahmy, who is one of the shining stars in the sky of the Egyptian cinema and an ambassador of the Egyptian theater which became the leader of the...


> Iraqi Kurdistan builds mosques as public education and health lag. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has constructed 441 mosques

- Published: 2025-07-06
- Modified: 2025-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-builds-mosques-2025-07-06
- Categories: Islam, Politics

Kurdish Muslims engage in prayer inside a mosque in Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 28, 2025. Photo: Channel8. com Iraqi Kurdistan has built 441 mosques since 2019, ministry says ERBIL,— The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has constructed 441 mosques across Iraq's Kurdistan Region since 2019, expanding its religious footprint even as investment in education and healthcare remains limited. Nabaz Ismail, spokesperson for the Ministry of Endowments and Religious Affairs, told BasNews on Saturday — a media outlet affiliated with caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani’s administration — that the ninth cabinet, in office since 2019, facilitated mosque construction by providing land and logistical support. “In the ninth cabinet, 441 mosques were built across Kurdistan, and another ten are currently under construction or renovation,” Ismail said. In March 2023, Ismail revealed that the Kurdistan Region had 5,800 mosques, of which 3,200 regularly held Friday prayers. The same statement listed 145 churches and approximately 400 other religious facilities. That month, Ismail also said the ministry operated 100 Quran memorization centers, 130 rooms for Islamic jurists, and 21 Islamic schools. The Kurdistan Institute for Training Speakers, constructed in 2016, also remains under the ministry’s oversight. Religious infrastructure in the region has expanded steadily. In 2016, the ministry revealed a rise in mosques, growing from 5,010 in 2013 to 5,337—most of which were newly built in Erbil Province. But that growth has not been matched in the fields of education or healthcare. According to official data from 2018, more than 99% of mosques in the...


> Elon Musk forms new 'America Party' in move into politics. Musk, who leads Tesla and SpaceX, said the new group — dubbed

- Published: 2025-07-06
- Modified: 2025-07-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/elon-musk-forms-america-2025-07-06
- Categories: US

Billionaire Elon Musk, May 30, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— Billionaire Elon Musk announced the formation of a new political party on Saturday, escalating a political rift with U. S. President Donald Trump following the signing of a controversial tax and spending bill. Musk, who leads Tesla and SpaceX, said the new group — dubbed the "America Party" — was established in response to what he described as reckless fiscal policy. The move follows Trump’s Friday signing of what he called a “big, beautiful” tax overhaul, which Musk criticized as unsustainable. “Today, the America Party is formed to give you back your freedom,” Musk wrote on his social platform X. “By a factor of 2 to 1, you want a new political party and you shall have it! ” The announcement came just one day after Musk polled his X followers on whether the United States needs another party. The poll showed strong support for the idea, according to Musk. Musk, who previously backed Trump’s re-election with significant financial support, was also appointed head of the Department of Government Efficiency at the start of Trump’s second term. The department was created to curb federal expenditures. Musk stepped down from that role in May. Fallout from Musk’s political shift was felt quickly on Wall Street. Azoria Partners CEO James Fishback stated Saturday that the firm is delaying the launch of a Tesla-focused exchange-traded fund (ETF). Fishback, in a post on X, called for Tesla’s board to clarify Musk’s political intentions,...


> Fly Erbil flight diverts to Romania after passenger heart attack. Upon landing, airport medical personnel boarded the aircraft

- Published: 2025-07-03
- Modified: 2025-07-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/fly-erbil-flight-diverts-2025-07-03
- Categories: Aviation, Tourism, Travel

A FlyErbil airplane in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: flyebl. com BUCHAREST, Romania, — A flight operated by Fly Erbil made an emergency landing in the Romanian capital early Thursday after a Kurdish tourist onboard experienced a heart attack while en route to Germany. The passenger, who was traveling on a direct flight from Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, to Hanover, suffered a heart attack as the aircraft entered Romanian airspace, according to a statement published by Fly Erbil on its official Facebook page. The incident occurred late Wednesday night, prompting the flight crew to divert the plane to Henri Coandă International Airport in Bucharest. Upon landing, airport medical personnel boarded the aircraft and transported the passenger to a local hospital for urgent care. The airline did not disclose the individual’s name or condition. Following the medical emergency and passenger transfer, the flight resumed its scheduled route and continued on to its final destination in Hanover. On December 21, 2024 a Fly Erbil flight headed to London made an emergency landing in Croatia due to technical problems. Fly Erbil is the first Kurdish-owned airline, based in Erbil, the capital city of Iraqi Kurdistan Region. The airline is reportedly owned by the ruling Barzani family or a company closely linked to them. While heart attacks on planes are rare, they are serious medical emergencies. Flight crews receive training to handle these situations, including cardiac events. According to Verywell Health, heart problems are the most common cause of death during flights. If a passenger shows...


- Published: 2025-07-03
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/senior-pkk-figure-turkey-2025-07-03
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Mustafa Karasu, senior PKK figure and member of the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK), the political umbrella organization that includes the PKK, 2023. Photo: Firat News Agency/ANF SULAIMANI,— A senior figure in the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) on Wednesday claimed certain factions within the Turkish government are working to derail a disarmament initiative that had aimed to formally end the group’s decades-long armed struggle. Mustafa Karasu, a founding member and senior leader of the PKK, told a Kurdish-affiliated broadcaster that “elements within the core of the state” are attempting to disrupt the peace process. The PKK announced in May that it would end its armed campaign and was expected to hold public events to symbolically destroy its weapons. However, Karasu indicated that no progress had been made on the government’s side. “We are ready to move forward,” he said. “But the government has yet to take the necessary actions. ” Karasu pointed to continued restrictions on Abdullah Ocalan, the PKK’s imprisoned founder, as a key barrier. Ocalan, held on Imrali Island since 1999, called for the disarmament earlier this year. Despite some reported visits by intermediaries, Karasu said the leader remains largely isolated. “The isolation has persisted for 26 years,” Karasu said, adding that no official date had been set for disarmament ceremonies. The peace effort, according to Karasu, remains in a fragile state. Michael Rubin, a former Pentagon official whose major research areas are the Middle East, Turkey, Iran and diplomacy, wrote in a June article that if Turkey continues...


> Will Iran kill Masrour Barzani, his son, or Talabanis in retaliation? The Islamic Republic will certainly teach Kurdish leaders a lesson

- Published: 2025-07-03
- Modified: 2025-07-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-kill-masrour-barzani-2025-07-03
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Jews, Opinions, Politics

The de facto Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan, Masrour Barzani (right), with his son Areen, 2024. Photo: Barzani's Press Office via iKurd. net. Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Get Ready for Assassinations in Iraqi Kurdistan. The Islamic Republic will certainly teach Kurdish leaders a lesson Iraqi Kurdistan’s Neighbors Have Always Used Kurdish Divisions to Maximize Their Own Interests There is a cost to allowing wounded dictators to survive. In 1991, President George H. W. Bush’s decision to stand down after the liberation of Kuwait but leave Iraqi President Saddam Hussein in power in Baghdad led to Saddam massacring tens of thousands of Iraqis who had revolted against his rule. Already, the Islamic Republic’s death squads fan out across Iran to arrest, try, and execute scores of Iranians whom they accuse of helping the Mossad. The revolutionary courts allow no meaningful defense, and vengeance and terror appear higher goals than determination of guilt or innocence. While Iranian leaders once pointed to Iran’s Jewish community and functioning synagogues as evidence that the Islamic Republic was not antisemitic, reports now suggest that security forces are rounding up and detaining the country’s Jews. After today’s state funerals for senior Iranian military officials killed in Israeli strikes, the regime is also seeking to target those who helped Israelis penetrate their country. While publicly Israelis justify their relationship with Azerbaijan’s brutal dictatorship in terms of the assistance Baku provides Israel, Jerusalem has always exaggerated Baku’s role. Iranian authorities believe that the disassembled drones smuggled into...


> Dalai Lama, now 90, says he will be reincarnated. The Dalai Lama said that only the institution he founded has the exclusive

- Published: 2025-07-02
- Modified: 2025-07-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dalai-lama-reincarnated-2025-07-02
- Categories: China, India

Tibet's exiled Buddhist leader, the Dalai Lama. Dharamsala, India, June 1, 2025. Photo: Dalailama. com DHARAMSHALA, India,— The Dalai Lama announced Wednesday that he will be reincarnated and that only the institution he founded has the exclusive authority to recognize his next incarnation, directly contradicting China’s claim that it must choose his successor. Speaking ahead of his 90th birthday celebrations in Dharamshala, where he has lived since fleeing Tibet in 1959, the Dalai Lama addressed questions about the future of his position, a matter closely watched by the United States, India, and China due to its political and religious significance. According to the Dalai Lama, the Gaden Phodrang Trust, a non-profit organization he established, will oversee the recognition of his reincarnation. “The institution of the Dalai Lama will continue,” he said in a video message shown to over 100 monks gathered in a library in Dharamshala, prompting applause. He emphasized that the Trust, in consultation with leaders of Tibetan Buddhist traditions, holds exclusive authority over the search and recognition process, following past customs. “No one else has any such authority to interfere in this matter,” he added. China’s government, however, maintains that it must approve the identity of the next Dalai Lama, using a ritual established during the Qing dynasty, which involves drawing lots from a golden urn. Beijing views the Dalai Lama as a separatist and has repeatedly insisted the successor must be chosen on Chinese soil. The 14th Dalai Lama, whose full spiritual name is Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang...


> Farewell to Iran, Peace from Rojhelat Kurdistan, Land of the Rising Sun. A time to be born and a time to die,

- Published: 2025-07-02
- Modified: 2025-07-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/farewell-iran-peace-rojhelat-2025-07-02
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan

An Iranian fan holds a protest banner over the killing of Jina Mahsa Amini during the World Cup in Qatar, November 21, 2022. Photo: Creative Commons/Wikimedia. Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net “There is A Time for Everything”, a time to be born and a time to die, a time to tear down and time to build, a time for war and a time for peace, and time for every activity under the heavens. These verselets of wisdom are from the Book of Ecclesiastes in the Old Testament telling us that like sunrise, sunset and sunrise again, we must accept change as an inevitable cycle of life in everything that exists under the heavens. The Middle East is changing and Iran in the center of the Middle East, is an ancient country that is coming to the end of its natural life cycle. The coming demise of Iran has not been the result of anyone’s ill wish or hatred of the people of Iran, but is the direct result of centuries of sinful and unrestrained crimes that successive Iranian regimes have committed against the people of Iran. Most at the receiving end of this cruel and uncivilized form of governance, have been the non- Fars Minorities living in Iran. Among them has been the Kurdish people who live in the Western region of the country starting from the North-West to South-West of Iran. The Kurds of Rojhelat (literally means Sunrise), have always taken on the brunt of the...


- Published: 2025-07-01
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-fighters-destroy-weapons-2025-07-01
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Kurdish PKK fighters, Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur Kurdistan), May 14, 2013. Photo: Reuters SULAIMANI,— Kurdish fighters from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) are preparing to destroy their weapons as a goodwill gesture, two commanders told AFP, marking a major step in the group’s transition from armed conflict to political negotiation after more than four decades of fighting with Turkey. The announcement follows the PKK’s May declaration ending its armed campaign, a conflict that has cost more than 40,000 lives since it began in 1984. The group initially took up arms to demand greater autonomy for Kurds living in Turkey, who constitute nearly 30 percent of the country’s population of 85 million. The decades-long fighting has strained relations between Turkey and its Kurdish population, as well as its neighboring countries. Speaking on condition of anonymity to AFP, one PKK commander said, “As a gesture of goodwill, a number of fighters involved in recent clashes with Turkish forces will take part in a ceremony to destroy or burn their weapons in the coming days,” Another commander confirmed the plan but declined to provide further details. The planned weapons destruction ceremony is expected to take place in Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan region and will include representatives from political parties, local observers, and media. The commanders have yet to finalize the exact number of fighters involved, the ceremony’s location, or its timing. In recent months, the PKK has taken several steps toward peace, beginning with a ceasefire and culminating in an official announcement of its dissolution...


> Trump signs executive order lifting sanctions on Syria. In May, Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa met with Trump in Riyadh

- Published: 2025-07-01
- Modified: 2025-07-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-signs-executive-syria-2025-07-01
- Categories: Syria, US

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt, January 28, 2025. Photo: AP WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order Monday ending a U. S. sanctions program targeting Syria. This move marks a significant step toward lifting the country’s long-standing isolation from the global financial system and aligns with Washington’s stated goal of supporting Syria’s post-war reconstruction. According to White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt, while the sanctions program ends, the U. S. will continue to target former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, his close associates, human rights violators, drug traffickers, individuals linked to chemical weapons, and terrorist groups including Islamic State affiliates and Iran-backed proxies. Assad was removed from power in December 2024 following a swift campaign by Islamist-led rebel forces. Since then, Syria has taken initial steps to re-engage with the international community. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani described the sanction program’s termination on social media platform X as an “opening door for long-awaited reconstruction and development. ” He added that the move would remove a major barrier to economic recovery and reintegration with global partners. U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hands with Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Saudi Press Agency/SPA In May, Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa met with Trump in Riyadh, where Trump unexpectedly announced plans to lift U. S. sanctions on Syria, signaling a major policy change. Since then, Washington has eased its measures significantly. Some U. S. lawmakers are calling for the sanctions...


> Artificial Intelligence and Intersection of Codes, Despair and Hope. Rojin, a Kurdish scientist at UCLA, and her beloved invention Jin

- Published: 2025-07-01
- Modified: 2025-07-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/artificial-intelligence-intersection-2025-07-01
- Categories: Cinema, Exclusive, Kurdistan

Rojin, a Kurdish scientist at UCLA, and her beloved invention Jin, the most advanced Artificial General Intelligence coded in Kurdish, struggle to avert a catastrophe at a nuclear plan, 2025, Directed by Iranian Kurdish filmmaker Hamoun Dolatshahi . Photo: Hamoun Dawlatshahi's Instagram Dr. Amir Sharifi | Exclusive to iKurd. net I and moviegoers had the opportunity to see the private screening of three-mosaic short Kurdish film screening on June 26, 2025, at UCLA James Bridges Theater. Hamoun Dawlatshahi,, the winner of the Afred Sloan Cinema Filmmaker Fellowship had constructed the three short films of different lengths: Four Corners (5 mints), Interpreter (15 mints), and Jin (20 mints) show different aspects of Kurdish life and how cultural inner connections of various communities would be essential to our co-existence and survival. While the Four Corner celebrates Kurdish cuisine, the Interpreter examines the difficult life of an interpreter in the US legal system and the lived experiences of refugees that an empathetic Interpreter eventually loses his job as he is suspected of hesitancy in providing the exact interpretation of the vulnerable refugee’s response. Jin is the longest short and most powerful lyrical story, demonstrating how we share a profound connection through language, poetry, science, and music as the embodiment of ineradicable local and global harmony against a universal annihilation that awaits the world unless we act. Rojin (left), a Kurdish scientist at UCLA, and her beloved invention, Jin—the most advanced Artificial General Intelligence coded in Kurdish—struggle to avert a catastrophe at a nuclear...


> France jails two Iraqi Kurdish migrant smugglers over 2022 boat tragedy. A court in northern France sentenced seven Afghan

- Published: 2025-06-30
- Modified: 2025-06-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/france-jails-two-kurdish-2025-06-30
- Categories: France, Kurds Worldwide, People, Refugees

A group of migrants in a dinghy approach southern England after crossing the Channel from France on September 1, 2021. Photo: AFP LILLE, France,— A court in northern France sentenced seven Afghan nationals and two Iraqi Kurds to prison terms ranging from seven to eight years for their roles in a failed migrant crossing in 2022 that ended in multiple deaths near the UK coastline. The group was convicted in connection with a smuggling operation that launched a dinghy from France toward England in the early hours of December 14, 2022. The vessel, which carried migrants from Afghanistan, Senegal, Albania, and India, sank in cold waters just short of its destination. French authorities reported that four people died and four remain missing. Only one body—a man from Afghanistan—was formally identified. Rescuers pulled 39 survivors from the water. Three of the convicted individuals received the maximum eight-year sentence, including one Afghan who was tried in absentia and is considered the architect of the operation. Others received seven-year terms. The court also imposed fines between €50,000 and €100,000 per person and ordered their deportation upon completing their prison terms. Among those convicted were two Afghan siblings said to have financed the journey, and another Afghan who arranged for passengers to join the crossing. He claimed he was coerced into helping due to threats. The verdicts follow a broader effort by France and the UK to target human trafficking rings facilitating illegal crossings of the English Channel. Smugglers typically use overloaded rubber boats,...


> Iraqi Kurdistan's daily crypto trading over $1 million despite ban: trader. In Iraq's Kurdistan Region, traders say BTC popularity

- Published: 2025-06-30
- Modified: 2025-07-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistans-daily-crypto-2025-06-30
- Categories: Finance & Banking, People, Trading

Bitcoin BTC. Photo: Creative Commons/Tima Miroshnichenko/pexels SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Despite bans from federal and regional governments, digital currency trading continues to thrive in Iraqi Kurdistan, with daily transactions surpassing $1 million, according to local traders and experts, Awene Newspaper reported. Bitcoin BTC, the world's leading cryptocurrency, has recently surged past $107,000 in global markets. In Iraq's Kurdistan Region, traders say its popularity—and that of other digital coins—continues to grow despite regulatory opposition. “Banning digital currencies in Iraq and Kurdistan is impossible,” a trader told Awene. “These currencies are digital, borderless, and used by more people every day. ” Shadman, a 34-year-old resident of Sulaimani, invested $60,000 in a Trump coin, an altcoin, when the price was $60. “It has since dropped to $9,” he told Awene. “I lost around $50,000. ” Photo: Creative Commons/Brian Ramirez/pexels He added, “I know people who sold their homes and vehicles years ago to buy Bitcoin BTC. Now they rent, but many of them have earned significant returns. These markets are volatile—it’s like gambling. If you’re not careful, you’ll lose everything. ” Sarwar Ahmed, a long-time digital currency trader, said more than 10,000 cryptocurrencies are actively traded worldwide on platforms like coinmarketcap. com. “But here in Kurdistan, people focus on about 30 main ones,” he told Awene. “Bitcoin is the leader. ” He mentioned other popular assets including XRP, Ethereum, Cardano, Pi, Dogecoin, Litecoin, and Stellar. “These are the strongest currencies traded locally,” he said. Ahmed emphasized that most trades start with a stablecoin like...


> Iraqi Kurdistan records 13,017 gender-based violence cases in 2024: advocacy group. The Women’s Legal Assistance (WOLA)

- Published: 2025-06-28
- Modified: 2025-06-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-records-gender-2025-06-28
- Categories: People, Violence against women

Gona Majid, the legal advocate for the Women's Legal Assistance WOLA Organization, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, June 28, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/Rojnews SULAIMANI,— More than 13,000 cases of domestic and gender-related violence were registered in Iraq's Kurdistan Region in 2024, a legal rights group said on Saturday. The Women’s Legal Assistance (WOLA) organization reported that 13,017 cases had been officially recorded by regional authorities last year. The announcement was made during a press briefing in Sulaimani city on Saturday, held in cooperation with a U. S. -based legal support body. “The law remains inadequate,” said Gona Majid, WOLA’s legal spokesperson. “Despite economic hardship and political gridlock, the need to address violence within households cannot be ignored. ” Majid cited data from relevant directorates showing the total number included various forms of abuse, including: 2,975 instances of physical assault 2,230 incidents categorized as fights 2,183 recorded threats 63 confirmed cases of sexual assault Cyberviolence accounted for 226 cases, which included: 99 cases of misuse of communication devices 70 cases of publishing images or videos on social media 57 cases of threats involving visual content online Cases tracked through Kurdistan’s domestic violence hotline (number 119) reached 2,274, while: 3,774 cases were reported to family counseling centers 3,774 cases were also filed with peace committees 2,482 incidents were recorded based on arrest warrants In a separate report from February 2025, a coalition of 12 advocacy groups said 48 women were killed in the region in 2024 due to gender-based violence. Most of the deaths stemmed...


> Trump warns of bombing Iran if Tehran resumes uranium enrichment. U.S. President Donald Trump sharply criticized Khamanei

- Published: 2025-06-28
- Modified: 2025-06-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-warns-bombing-iran-2025-06-28
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

US President Donald Trump, June 27, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Friday criticized Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei over recent statements following the end of a brief but intense confrontation in the Middle East. Trump announced that the United States will no longer consider lifting sanctions on Iran and warned that military action remains an option. Khamenei’s remarks came after U. S. forces bombed several Iranian nuclear sites last weekend. Speaking days later, the Iranian leader said his country had “slapped America in the face” by launching retaliatory attacks on a U. S. military base in Qatar. Trump, in a post on social media, said he had prevented Israeli forces from carrying out a strike to kill Khamenei. “His country was decimated, his three evil Nuclear Sites were OBLITERATED, and I knew EXACTLY where he was sheltered,” Trump wrote. “I SAVED HIM FROM A VERY UGLY AND IGNOMINIOUS DEATH. ” U. S. officials told Reuters on June 15 that Israel had proposed targeting the supreme leader, but Trump rejected the plan. Iran responded by tying any possible agreement on its nuclear program to the tone of U. S. statements toward Khamenei. In a statement on X, Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said, “If President Trump is genuine about wanting a deal, he should put aside the disrespectful and unacceptable tone towards Iran’s Supreme Leader, Grand Ayatollah Khamenei. ” Trump said he had previously been considering lifting sanctions to allow Iran an economic recovery,...


- Published: 2025-06-27
- Modified: 2026-07-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-dissidents-monitor-irans-2025-06-27
- Categories: Iran, Kurdistan
- Tags: komala, Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan, Komala Toilers

Abdullah Mohtadi, head of the leftist Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan (Komełey Şorrişgêrrî Zehmetkêşanî Kurdistanî Êran), Washington, U. S. , June 20, 2025. Photo: AP ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— As a tentative ceasefire takes hold after nearly two weeks of intense fighting between Iran and Israel, exiled Iranian Kurdish dissident politicians are closely watching for signs of political cracks within the Islamic Republic. Iranian Kurdish factions based in northern Iraq’s Kurdistan region have long kept their distance from armed conflict, but the recent Israel-Iran war, punctuated by U. S. strikes on Iran’s nuclear infrastructure, has raised questions about what comes next for Tehran — and for the dissidents operating just beyond its borders. Abdullah Mohtadi, leader of the Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan (Komełey Şorrişgêrrî Zehmetkêşanî Kurdistanî Êran), told AP he does not see foreign powers pushing Iranian Kurds toward armed rebellion. “No one is telling us to start a fight,” Mohtadi said in Washington last week. “We are watching the situation very closely, but we haven’t called for an uprising. That decision is ours. We aren’t puppets. Nobody has asked us to rise (up). We will decide when is the right time. ” Komala, a leftist group with historical roots in Iran’s Kurdish regions, has kept its activities limited to what Mohtadi described as self-defense. According to him, Komala’s policy has steered clear of armed engagement for nearly three decades, though the group has not abandoned its goals of federal democracy in Iran. Mohtadi said he told U. S....


- Published: 2025-06-26
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-massacres-christians-alawites-2025-06-26
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Islamic State, Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Alawites, christians, druze, shiite

Civil Defence workers inspect the damage inside Mar Elias church where an Islamic suicide bomber detonated himself in Dweil’a in the outskirts of Damascus, Syria, on June 22, 2025. Photo: SANA Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Syria's Massacres of Christians, Alawites, Druze, and Shi'as by Saraya Ansar al- Sunna: Former Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Hurras al-Din fighters committed to IS vision SARAYA ANSAR AL-SUNNAH (Squadrons of the Supporters of the Sunna’) RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SUICIDE BOMBING AT MAR ELIAS CHURCH AND SECTARIAN MASSACRES OF CHRISTIANS, ALAWITES, DRUZE AND SHI’A Condemning the former leadership of HTS and Ahmed al-Shara’a the group is pledged to reinforce jihadist ideology through attacks commensurate with the vision of ISIS and Al Qaeda. Saraya Ansar al-Sunnah (Squadrons of the Supporters of the Sunna’) claimed responsibility for the massacre in Mar Elias church, in Damascus, on Sunday June 22, 2025. It is an offshoot of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham that currently controls Syria and preaches the same ideology and message as ISIS. Its emblem reads “And fight all the idolaters. ” Saraya Ansar al-Sunnah flag. Photo: iKurd. net/with credit Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Led by ex-HTS militant and former HTS recruitment chief, Abu Aisha al-Shami, who formally announced the group on February 1, 2025, and opposing all ‘idolaters’ – this means jihad against Shi’a, Alawites, Druze, Christians and others. The group is responsible for the massacres of Alawites and Assad loyalists on the Syrian coast recently. The leader appointed Abu Fath al-Shami as first Mufti...


> Kurdistan Communist Party elects Abu Karwan as new secretary-general. Abu Karwan replaces Kawa Mahmoud as head of the party

- Published: 2025-06-25
- Modified: 2025-06-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-communist-party-2025-06-25
- Categories: Politics

A composite image of Abdul Rahman Faris, widely known as "Abu Karwan" (left), was elected Secretary-General of the Kurdistan Communist Party during a session held on Tuesday, June 24, 2025, in Iraqi Kurdistan, succeeding outgoing leader Kawa Mahmoud (right). Photo: iKurd. net/sm/Mahmoud's FB DUHOK,— The Kurdistan Communist Party has elected a new leader. During a meeting held on Tuesday, June 24, 2025, the party’s Central Committee elected Abdul Rahman Faris, widely known as “Abu Karwan,” as secretary-general, according to officials present at the session. Abu Karwan replaces Kawa Mahmoud as head of the party. At the same meeting, Hiwa Omar was named Deputy Secretary-General. Kawa Mahmud had originally succeeded Kemal Şakir as secretary-general on October 27, 2017, following Şakir’s resignation. The party also confirmed the election of five new members to its Political Bureau: Subhi Mahdi, Hogir Chato, Baba Ali, Ne'mat Halabjayi, and Rêber Amêdi, sources within the committee told us. The 8th Congress of the Kurdistan Communist Party was held on June 22 in Duhok in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, ahead of the leadership elections. The congress brought together members from across the region to review party policies and set the direction for upcoming years. Abu Karwan, Abdul Rahman Faris Abdul Rahman, born in 1955 in Kufri, Garmyan, has held various leadership roles within the party. He served as head of the Central Military Bureau from 1993 to 2003 and is a long-time member of the Political Bureau. He earned a diploma in agriculture from Zakho and later obtained a...


> Unpopular Mojahedin-e-Khalq leader urges Iranians to topple Khamenei. MEK is a Paris-based opposition group banned inside Iran

- Published: 2025-06-25
- Modified: 2025-06-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/unpopular-mojahedin-e-khalq-2025-06-25
- Categories: Iran

Maryam Rajavi, leader of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), also known as the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI), Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) or Mojahedin-e-Khalq Organization (MKO), 2022. Photo: Screengrab/video/X PARIS,— Maryam Rajavi, leader of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), called on Iranians to overthrow Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei following Tuesday’s announcement of a ceasefire in the Iran-Israel aerial conflict. Her remarks followed similar calls by Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of Iran’s former Shah, who recently urged Western governments to acknowledge the necessity of regime change in Iran to ensure long-term peace and regional security. The NCRI, also known as Mujahideen-e-Khalq (MEK), is a Paris-based opposition group banned inside Iran. The MEK is known to be deeply unpopular today within Iran, largely due to its siding with Iraq in the Iran–Iraq War and continued ties with the government of Saddam Hussein afterwards. The group’s ideology is influenced by Islam. It faces widespread disapproval among Iranians because of this history. Reza Pahlavi, activist, advocate and oldest son of the last Shah of Iran, attends a panel discussion at the Munich Security Conference (MSC) in Munich, southern Germany, February 18, 2023. Photo: AFP Rajavi made her comments a day after Reza Pahlavi urged Iran’s police, military, and security forces to abandon the country’s leadership. However, opposition to Iran’s clerical government remains fragmented, with no clearly recognized leader and a variety of ethnic groups involved. Political analysts say that any direct challenge to the Islamic Republic would likely...


> Redrawing the Map of the Middle East: The Case for an Independent Kurdistan. The continued denial of Kurdish nationhood

- Published: 2025-06-25
- Modified: 2025-07-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/redrawing-map-middle-east-2025-06-25
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Kurdistan, Politics, Politics

Illustrative image of U. S. President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu holding a map featuring the Kurdish flag used by Iraqi Kurds, 2025. Image: iKurd. net / AI-generated. Shakhawan Shorash | Exclusive to iKurd. net The current political landscape of the Middle East is, to a significant extent, a legacy of early 20th-century colonial interventions. The secret Sykes-Picot Agreement of 1916, orchestrated primarily by the United Kingdom and France with the assent of Russia and Italy, sought to divide the territories of the collapsing Ottoman Empire into spheres of influence. Although the Treaty of Sèvres (1920) briefly entertained the notion of Kurdish autonomy, the subsequent Treaty of Lausanne in 1923 dismissed such considerations altogether. The new geopolitical borders established in the wake of these treaties gave rise to modern nation-states such as Turkey, Iraq, and Syria—boundaries drawn largely without consideration for the complex ethno-national mosaic of the region. Among the groups most adversely affected by these developments were the Kurds—an ancient, sizable, and distinct ethnic nation indigenous to the Mesopotamian region. The Kurdish people were fragmented across five states: Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Syria, and the Soviet Union. This division not only denied them statehood but also embedded their political marginalization within the international legal framework that followed. From that point forward, successive regimes implemented systematic policies of denial and suppression. Across these five states, the Kurdish identity has often been treated as a security threat rather than a legitimate expression of cultural and national rights. The methods...


> Kurdistan airports resume flights after Iraqi airspace reopens. Sulaimani International Airport issued a statement

- Published: 2025-06-24
- Modified: 2025-06-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-airports-resume-flights-2025-06-24
- Categories: Aviation, Tourism, Travel

Photo: Creative Commons/Pixabay ERBIL,— Airports in Iraqi Kurdistan resumed flight operations Tuesday after a 12-day halt caused by regional conflict between Israel and Iran, officials confirmed. The reopening affected major airports in Erbil and Sulaimani. According to the Ministry of Transportation, Erbil International Airport, the region's busiest hub, canceled 1,184 flights during the closure, while Sulaimani International Airport had 99 canceled flights. Kirkuk International Airport also resumed operations on Tuesday. Sulaimani International Airport issued a statement on Tuesday, confirming that the Iraqi Civil Aviation Authority officially authorized reopening the airspace at 10:30 a. m. local time. The Iraqi Ministry of Transportation also noted that flight services would restart initially in southern parts of the country, with broader operations following soon. The closure came amid a sharp escalation in conflict between Israel and Iran, which began June 13 with Israeli airstrikes targeting Iranian military sites and officials. Iran retaliated with missile and drone attacks on Israel, prompting Iraq to close its airspace due to safety concerns. The decision to reopen airspace followed a ceasefire agreement announced by U. S. President Donald Trump. Aviation authorities in Iraq and Kurdistan have declared the airspace safe for flights again. According to Iraq’s transport ministry, the lifting of restrictions marks a return to normalcy for the region’s airports after nearly two weeks of suspended operations. On June 15, Egypt’s national airline, EgyptAir, has suspended flights to Erbil in the Kurdistan Region and Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, due to growing instability in the region. In...


> Israel-Iran ceasefire in effect, Trump says respect it. “The ceasefire is now in effect. Please do not violate it!” Trump wrote

- Published: 2025-06-24
- Modified: 2025-06-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-iran-ceasefire-effect-2025-06-24
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

US President Donald Trump, June 21, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump declared that a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran had taken effect on Tuesday, following a series of missile attacks from Tehran that killed four people in the Israeli city of Beersheba, according to emergency responders. “The ceasefire is now in effect. Please do not violate it! ” Trump wrote on his Truth Social account on Tuesday, shortly after the last reported missile strikes hit Israeli territory. The ceasefire came after nearly two weeks of military confrontation between the two countries, triggered by coordinated Israeli and U. S. airstrikes on Iranian nuclear sites over the weekend. Israel’s armed forces said Iran launched six separate missile volleys early Tuesday. Israel’s national ambulance service confirmed the deaths of four civilians in Beersheba. Witnesses reported loud explosions in multiple locations, including areas near Tel Aviv, in the hours before the truce was publicly announced. Iran’s semi-official SNN agency said the missile launches were completed before the ceasefire deadline and were the final phase of its response to attacks on its nuclear infrastructure. A White House official stated that Trump brokered the deal through a direct call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Israel reportedly agreed to halt operations provided Iran did not resume attacks. In his social media post, Trump praised both governments, writing: “On the assumption that everything works as it should, which it will, I would like to congratulate both countries, Israel and Iran,...


> Iran launches missile attack on U.S. military base in Qatar. Donald Trump described the attack as a "very weak response."

- Published: 2025-06-23
- Modified: 2025-06-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-launches-missile-attack-2025-06-23
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Qatar, US

Missiles launched from Iran were intercepted in Qatari airspace while en route to a U. S. military base, Doha, June 23, 2025. Photo: Video/X Trump described the attack as a "very weak response. " DOHA,— On Monday, Iran launched a missile attack on the U. S. Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar. The strike resulted in no injuries or significant damage, according to U. S. and regional sources. The incident escalated tensions in a conflict that began two weeks earlier with Israeli air strikes against Iran’s nuclear and missile sites. Fourteen missiles were reportedly fired by Iran, but U. S. President Donald Trump described the attack as a "very weak response. " Trump highlighted that Iran had provided advance warning through diplomatic channels, which helped avoid casualties. "I want to thank Iran for giving us early notice, which made it possible for no lives to be lost, and nobody to be injured," Trump said on his social media site, Truth Social. He also urged Iran and Israel to pursue peace, adding that the U. S. had effectively countered the attack. The missile launch follows Israel’s air operations starting June 13, aimed at Iranian nuclear facilities and ballistic missile stockpiles. The U. S. escalated the campaign over the weekend with the deployment of massive bunker-buster bombs on Iranian underground sites. Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, reaffirmed Iran’s stance, stating, “We did not assault anyone, and we will never accept being assaulted by anyone. ” He emphasized Iran’s refusal to submit...


> Israel strikes Iran’s Evin prison in move to free detainees. A video posted by Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar on X showed

- Published: 2025-06-23
- Modified: 2025-06-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-irans-evin-2025-06-23
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Israel strikes the gate of Iran’s Evin prison in move to free detainees, Tehran, Iran, June 23, 2025. Phto: Screengrab/video/Saar's X TEHRAN,— Israeli air forces struck Evin prison in northern Tehran on Monday in what Israeli officials described as an intensified phase of their military campaign against Iran’s ruling system. The strike occurred a day after the United States carried out its first direct attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities. Evin prison has long been known as Iran’s primary detention center for political prisoners, dissidents, and individuals accused of national security offenses. Footage aired by state broadcaster IRIB showed emergency crews pulling a wounded man from the rubble, with widespread damage visible around the facility’s outer structures. The judiciary’s Mizan news agency reported that emergency measures were underway to protect inmates and maintain order inside the compound. No official casualty count has been released. A video posted by Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar on X showed a large explosion at what appeared to be the main gate of the facility. The gate bore signs identifying it as Evin prison. Saar captioned the video with the phrase, “Viva la libertad! ” Experts have noted that targeting the prison’s gate, rather than its inmate housing, may indicate an intent to facilitate the release of detainees rather than harm them. Evin prison, Tehran, Iran, October 17, 2022. Photo: WANA/via Reuters Michael Rubin, a former Pentagon official and regional policy expert, had previously written an article on July 17 advising that Israel should consider striking...


- Published: 2025-06-23
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/calm-storm-turkey-2025-06-23
- Categories: Opinions, PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

A Kurdish PKK (Hêzên Parastina Gel HPG) female fighter 2016. Photo: PKK Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute It has now been more than a month since Abdullah Ocalan, the jailed leader of the Kurdish insurgency in Turkey, called for his Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, to disband more than 40 years after it started its fight. “The terrorist group laying down its arms is a victory for civilization,” deputy State Department spokesman Tommy Pigott said. “It is the United States’s hope that this announcement will lead to increased stability for the region. ” Turkey says more than 40,000 people died in fighting, though like the casualty figures offered by the “Hamas Ministry of Health,” Turkey’s numbers were made from whole cloth, even as Western officials such as Pigott repeated them uncritically. The active insurgency was primarily over by 1997, when the Clinton administration designated the PKK a terrorist group. While the PKK had never killed an American citizen and its insurgency was largely over, Turkey demanded its listing as a last-minute requirement against the backdrop of a major arms purchase that President Bill Clinton wished to conclude. That spurious designation has both undermined peace and exposed U. S. hypocrisy. Successive U. S. administrations both castigated the PKK and praised democracy but never considered that the PKK created the only oasis of progressivism in a region dominated by dictatorships and Islamists. By mislabeling the PKK as terrorists, the U. S. undercut liberalism. For example, as Turkey passively, if not actively,...


> A war in which everyone Loses: Trump attacks Iran without congressional approval. War on Iraq, War on Gaza, War on Lebanon, War

- Published: 2025-06-23
- Modified: 2025-07-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/war-loses-trump-attacks-2025-06-23
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Israel, US

U. S. President Donald Trump delivers an address to the nation alongside U. S. Vice President JD Vance, U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and U. S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth at the White House in Washington, D. C. , U. S. June 21, 2025, following U. S. strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities. Photo: Reuters Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net War on Iraq, War on Gaza, War on Lebanon, War on Iran The storm was predicted. Everyone was waiting for it to arrive. Huge rollers crashed like missiles against the sea defences of Beirut’s Corniche, foaming back out in a hiss of foam across the flat rocks where the day before many idle men had bathed and baked despite Israeli air attacks just kilometres to the south in the Dahiya, the southern Shiite suburbs. I had found myself seated in a golden armchair in the Iraqi Embassy on Rue Farid Trad, named after the entrepreneurial Lebanese architect. It was the 22nd anniversary of the US invasion of Iraq and it was also Newroz, New Year, 2025 for Kurds and Persians. The Embassy was staffed by Iraqi Shi’as unlike when it was struck by a suicide bomber linked to Iran-backed al-Da’wa on December 15, 1982 1. US Air Force B-2 Spirit bomber, 2012. Photo: Creative Commons/Christopher Ebdon/flickr A staffer encased in hijab told me that this was the same site where ‘diplomatic people had been killed’ and the new Iraqi government rebuilt there just eight years ago after...


> US launches strikes on Iran nuclear sites in support of Israel. We have completed our very successful attack on the three

- Published: 2025-06-22
- Modified: 2025-06-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-launches-iran-nuclear-2025-06-22
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

US Air Force B-2 Spirit bomber, 2012. Photo: Creative Commons/Christopher Ebdon/flickr WASHINGTON,— The United States launched airstrikes on three of Iran’s key nuclear sites late Saturday, President Donald Trump announced, marking a significant military escalation in the Middle East amid rising tensions between Iran, Israel, and the West. The operation marked a major expansion of American military involvement in the region and has prompted warnings of a broader war. In a televised address from the White House, Trump said the targeted sites — Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow — were “completely and fully obliterated. ” He called the mission a success and issued a warning to Tehran. “There will either be peace or there will be tragedy for Iran,” Trump said. “We have completed our very successful attack on the three nuclear sites in Iran, including Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan. All planes are now outside of Iran air space. A full payload of BOMBS was dropped on the primary site, Fordow. All planes are safely on their way home. ” In a separate post on social media, Trump declared: “This is an HISTORIC MOMENT FOR THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ISRAEL, AND THE WORLD. IRAN MUST NOW AGREE TO END THIS WAR. THANK YOU! ” Trump said the strikes were designed to eliminate Iran’s ability to develop nuclear weapons, while U. S. officials insisted the operation was not intended to bring about regime change. The Pentagon did not immediately provide further details, though military leaders are expected to give a briefing...


- Published: 2025-06-22
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/neither-turkish-state-pkk-2025-06-22
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Illustrative image: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (left) and jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, in Turkish parliament, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/created using AI Omar Sindi | Exclusive to iKurd. net There are some people who most likely will argue that the Turkish state is a constitutional republic, a multi-party system, and holds elections. However, politicians and activists are often arrested, accused of terrorism. Since its inception, Turkish democracy has never been Athenian democracy or the Wilsonian vision of ideals. Particularly on the Kurdish issue, the system has been manipulated by covert agendas. The Turkish state has failed to recognize or acknowledge that the Anatolian land it occupies is home to a multi-ethnic society. Take, for example, Ismail Besikci — a Turkish-born academic, sociologist, and writer. He has been imprisoned multiple times for expressing his views in a nonviolent way on the mistreatment of Kurdish people by various Turkish governments. Osman Baydemir, then a member of Turkey’s Grand National Assembly, made a symbolic gesture in December 2017 after repeated questioning by the parliamentary speaker about the location of “Kurdistan. ” In response, Baydemir placed his hand over his heart and said, “Here. ” He was later expelled from parliament. Photo: Video/X Another example is Osman Baydemir, a member of the Grand National Assembly–Turkey — in December 2017, he was expelled from parliament after the speaker repeatedly questioned him on the location of “Kurdistan. ” Baydemir responded, pointing to his heart: “This very place is...


> Iraqi Kurdistan's Dukan Lake drops to 24% capacity due to weak rainfall. “Levels have not fallen this low in nearly 20 years

- Published: 2025-06-21
- Modified: 2025-06-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistans-dukan-lake-2025-06-21
- Categories: Electricity, Nature

The Dukan Dam and reservoir northwest of city of Sulaimani in Iraq's Kurdistan region, 2013. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia DUKAN,— Water levels at Dukan Dam in Iraq's Kurdistan region have plunged to near-record lows due to declining rainfall and upstream dam construction, posing a growing threat to water access for millions, local officials told AFP. The dam, located in Sulaimani province, currently holds just 1. 6 billion cubic meters of water, about 24% of its maximum 7 billion cubic meter capacity. This is the lowest point in roughly two decades, Kochar Jamal Tawfeeq, the director of the facility told AFP. “Levels have not fallen this low in nearly 20 years,” Tawfeeq said. He attributed the shortage to long-term climate shifts and irregular rainfall patterns that have become increasingly unpredictable in recent years. During the latest winter season, the Dukan area received only 220 millimeters of rainfall—far below the seasonal average of 600 millimeters. The reduced precipitation has contributed to shrinking reserves across the region. Satellite imagery reviewed by AFP showed that the lake’s surface area declined by 56% between May 2019, when the reservoir was last full, and early June 2025. The visual data illustrates the extent of the drop in water levels and the changing shape of the shoreline, where cracks and dry zones have begun to appear. Tawfeeq also cited damming activities on the Little Zab River in neighboring Iran as a key contributing factor. The river, which feeds into Dukan Dam, has been increasingly tapped upstream for Iran’s...


> Israel tells UN Iran strikes won’t stop until nuclear threat dismantled. “We will not stop,” Israeli Ambassador to the UN

- Published: 2025-06-21
- Modified: 2025-06-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-tells-iran-strikes-2025-06-21
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

Israeli Ambassador to the UN Danny Danon, 2025. Photo: UN UNITED NATIONS,— Israel told the United Nations Security Council on Friday that it would not end its military campaign against Iran until Tehran’s nuclear infrastructure is dismantled and its military threats are neutralized. “We will not stop,” Israeli Ambassador to the UN Danny Danon said during the emergency session. “Not until Iran’s nuclear threat is dismantled, not until its war machine is disarmed, not until our people and yours are safe. ” The remarks followed a large-scale Israeli military air strikes launched on June 13, 2025. According to Israeli officials, airstrikes targeted key nuclear and military sites across multiple locations in Iran. Iran responded by urging the Security Council to intervene. Ambassador Amir Saeid Iravani condemned the Israeli attacks, warning that the conflict could expand. “ Israel has stated it will continue this strike campaign indefinitely. We are alarmed by credible reports that the United States might join this war,” Iravani told the Council. Tehran also confirmed the deaths of top military officials, including Major General Mohammad Bagheri and IRGC commander Hossein Salami. Ten top nuclear scientists were also reported killed in the strikes, according to Iranian authorities. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved


> Putin says entire Ukraine belongs to Russia. Putin claimed that Russia is not seeking to take Sumy, but did not rule out future

- Published: 2025-06-21
- Modified: 2025-06-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/putin-ukraine-belongs-russia-2025-06-21
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine

Russia's President Vladimir Putin speaks during a plenary session of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Saint Petersburg, Russia, June 20, 2025. Photo: TASS ST. PETERSBURG,— Russian President Vladimir Putin said Friday that all of Ukraine belongs to Russia, and suggested that Russian troops could move on the northern city of Sumy, as Moscow pushes to establish a buffer zone along its border. The remarks came during a panel at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, where Putin addressed the ongoing conflict and reiterated his view that Ukraine’s statehood is historically tied to Russia. “Russians and Ukrainians are one people,” he said. “In that sense, the whole of Ukraine is ours. ” Putin claimed that Russia is not seeking to take Sumy, a regional center near the northeastern border, but did not rule out future action. “We don’t have the task of taking Sumy,” he said, “but in principle I don’t exclude it. ” He said Russian forces were currently focused on creating a secure zone to protect Russian border regions. Ukraine's leadership responded with sharp criticism. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha wrote in English on the platform X that Putin’s “cynical statements” show “complete disdain for U. S. peace efforts. ” Sybiha accused Moscow of actively planning further territorial expansion and ignoring international calls to end hostilities. “While the United States and the world community call for an immediate ceasefire, Russia’s top war criminal openly discusses further invasions and more Ukrainian deaths,” Sybiha stated. He added that wherever...


> Iran Regime Change Vs. Map Change. The policy of Regime Change will only be a glass half empty solution which will perpetuate

- Published: 2025-06-20
- Modified: 2025-06-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-regime-change-map-2025-06-20
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan

One of the last appearance Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei delivers a live televised speech at the Mausoleum of Imam Khomeini on June 4, 2025. Photo: Khamenei. ir/via iKurd. net Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net This past week we have witnessed a blitzkrieg of attacks on Iran by the Israeli IDF which has decapitated key Iranian military and security leaders and has pulverized many military sites, missile launches and factories engaged in bomb making. While many of the Iranian opposition groups are ecstatic about the prospect of an eventual downfall of the Islamic regime and regime change, other non-Persian nationalities including the Kurds in Iran are determined to see a change to the map of the Middle East after the potential fall of Iranian regime. What an astonishing and unbelievable event! to see a country with allegedly having thousands of years of history with a mythical civilization to go into smoke in a matter of just days! Why? We should ask ourselves, about this disastrous calamity that is befalling Iran so suddenly and so fast? Which only days into it Iran has been asked to surrender unconditionally! Those who are familiar with the history of Iran, know well, that Iran, ! throughout history, and especially since the Arab conquest in 636 A. D. under Caliph Omar, has never seen a day of peace and stability. Following the defeat and fall of the Sassanian empire, a dynasty founded by Ardashir the Unifier, with heritage rooted in the...


> Israeli hospital hit by Iranian missile attack. According to Israel’s health ministry, the Soroka Medical Center in Beersheba

- Published: 2025-06-19
- Modified: 2025-06-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israeli-hospital-iranian-missile-2025-06-19
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Smokes raises from a building of the Soroka hospital complex after it was hit by a missile fired from Iran in Be’er Sheva, Israel, June 19, 2025. Photo: AP TEL AVIV,— Iranian missiles struck a hospital in southern Israel early Thursday as tensions between Tehran and Jerusalem intensified, with speculation mounting over possible U. S. military involvement. According to Israel’s health ministry, the Soroka Medical Center in Beersheba was hit in the morning hours during a barrage launched by Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps. Authorities said several individuals sustained minor injuries. The hospital’s emergency room and adjacent buildings suffered moderate damage but remained functional. Iranian state sources said the missiles were aimed at Israeli military and intelligence locations near the medical facility. The attack followed several days of Israeli air raids against Iranian infrastructure, including nuclear installations. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu pledged continued strikes against Iranian military assets, calling the Islamic Republic’s leadership “tyrants” who will “pay the full price. ” Defense Minister Israel Katz said the military had been ordered to increase attacks on key sites in Tehran. He explained the goal was not just to stop threats against Israel, but also to weaken what he called the "Ayatollah regime" in Iran. Netanyahu reiterated that the campaign's objective is the complete dismantling of Iran’s nuclear program, which Israeli officials view as an existential threat. He stated that the military operations could eventually lead to the collapse of Iran’s ruling regime. Israeli strikes over the past week have severely damaged nuclear...


- Published: 2025-06-19
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-dem-party-urges-2025-06-19
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, June, 2025. Photo: Turkish Presidency ANKARA,— Senior figures in Turkey’s Kurdish DEM party on Wednesday urged Ankara to speed up steps to secure peace following the recent announcement by the PKK militant group that it was disbanding. “Turkey cannot afford to waste any time, especially with the ongoing Iran-Israel conflict,” said Tulay Hatimogullari, one of the DEM’s co-chairs. She noted that actions to formally dismantle the PKK had been progressing “too slowly. ” Her comments came as fighting escalates in the Middle East, raising concerns that renewed hostilities could stall efforts to reconcile longstanding tensions between the Turkish state and its Kurdish population. Tuncer Bakirhan, Hatimogullari’s co-chair, echoed her call, emphasizing the need for the government to take urgent steps. He also urged improved detention conditions for Abdullah Ocalan, the PKK’s imprisoned founder, who earlier this year called on the group to lay down its arms. The DEM leadership also proposed establishing a multi-party committee in parliament to monitor and guide the ongoing peace talks involving the PKK, the government, and their own party. They added that progress could accelerate if the government adopted democratic reforms, including policies supporting the Kurdish language and culture. The PKK, which began armed conflict in 1984 seeking greater Kurdish autonomy in regions known as Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur), officially announced its dissolution on May 12. The group had responded to a February call by Ocalan, who has been jailed on Imrali Island since 1999. Over the decades, the PKK’s insurgency...


> Iran’s Khamenei in hiding rejects Trump’s demand for surrender. Khamenei, 86, made his remarks during a recorded speech aired

- Published: 2025-06-18
- Modified: 2025-06-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-khamenei-hiding-rejects-2025-06-18
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei looks on, in a televised message on June 18, 2025 following the Israeli strikes in Tehran, Iran, June 13, 2025. Photo: Office of the Iranian Supreme Leader/leader. ir/via iKurd. net TEHRAN/WASHINGTON,— Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who is said to be hiding in a secure underground bunker in eastern Iran, has rejected a demand from U. S. President Donald Trump for Iran’s full and unconditional surrender. The statement was broadcast on state television Wednesday, as pressure grew between the two countries and the U. S. considered possible military action. Trump, speaking outside the White House, said his patience with Tehran was limited but did not confirm whether the United States would join Israel’s ongoing air offensive. “Maybe I will, maybe I won’t,” the president said. “Nobody really knows what I’ll do. ” The president said Iranian officials had made contact to explore possible talks, even mentioning a meeting at the White House. “They reached out. But it’s very late to be talking now,” Trump told reporters. “Unconditional surrender means I’ve had enough. ” When asked about Khamenei’s refusal to comply, Trump simply responded, “Good luck. ” In Iran’s capital, Tehran, heavy traffic clogged the highways as thousands of residents tried to leave the city following reports of intensified Israeli airstrikes. The Israeli military said its latest wave of bombings destroyed the headquarters of Iran’s national police. Iranian state media did not immediately comment. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu released a video statement Wednesday...


> Iranian Kurds buying supplies in Iraqi Kurdistan report fear, shortages, shortages back home. In Sne (Sanandaj) in Iranian Kurdistan, Aram

- Published: 2025-06-18
- Modified: 2025-06-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurds-buying-supplies-2025-06-18
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Kurdistan, People

Trucks queue at the Bashmakh border crossing in Iraqi Kurdistan region, where some Iranian drivers described shortages of staple goods back home, June 2025. Photo: AFP PENJWEN, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Iranian truck drivers waiting at the Bashmakh crossing in Sulaimani province in Iraq’s Kurdistan region (Bashur) say food and fuel are becoming increasingly scarce back home as Israeli airstrikes continue targeting military and nuclear sites across Iran, according to AFP. Among those stranded is Fatah, a driver transporting asphalt to Bandar Abbas. Like others at the border, he is also bringing food supplies for his family in Mariwan in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat). “We can’t get rice, tea, or sugar easily anymore,” he said. “People wait for hours at fuel stations. ” Drivers interviewed at the border asked to remain anonymous and off-camera due to concerns about possible retaliation by authorities in Iran. Around 30 Iranians were spoken to near the crossing, many citing long journeys back to cities that have yet to see direct strikes but are experiencing supply disruptions. Fatah’s route takes him near the Natanz uranium enrichment site, which has been a target during Israel’s military campaign on nuclear sites and military infrastructure , that began Friday. Iran says at least 224 people, have been killed in the airstrikes. Israel reported 24 deaths from Iranian missile responses, according to its prime minister’s office. In Sne (Sanandaj) in Iranian Kurdistan, Aram, a 28-year-old driver, said his family had to evacuate their home after a strike near a local military base....


> Israel Should Bomb Iran’s Evin Prison. The Prison in Tehran for Decades Has Been the Top Symbol of the Islamic Republic’s

- Published: 2025-06-18
- Modified: 2025-06-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-bomb-irans-evin-2025-06-18
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Opinions

Iranian guards beating a prisoner at Evin Prison, Tehran, Iran, 2021. Photo: Leaked video/AP Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute The Prison in Tehran for Decades Has Been the Top Symbol of the Islamic Republic’s Oppression Ahead of the 2003 Iraq War, Pentagon planners proposed to precisely bomb statues of Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein across Baghdad and Iraq, as well as the guard towers and walls of Saddam’s notorious prison, Abu Ghraib. The idea was simple: Show the Iraqi people that the United States did not consider them or Iraq the enemy but rather the victim; the real target of military action was Saddam, his inner circle, and his apparatus of terror. Unfortunately, the State Department and the Joint Chiefs of Staff disagreed. State Department lawyers argued that Saddam statues were cultural heritage and deliberately targeting them would constitute a war crime. It was a ridiculous argument, but Secretary of State Colin Powell’s team was more interested in scoring points against the Pentagon than common sense, so it stood. The Joint Chiefs of Staff were just as shortsighted. They cared little for the symbolism of Abu Ghraib; instead, they saw real estate that they could co-opt and utilize. Had Secretary of State Donald Rumsfeld pushed back, the United States might not have subsequently stumbled into the worst scandal of its time in Iraq. Iranian Kurdish women Mahsa (Jina) Amini died after being detained by morality police enforcing strict Islamic hijab rules, September 16, 2022. Photo: SM Israel should not make...


> Trump calls on Iran to surrender. Israeli defense officials urged residents in southwestern parts of Tehran to evacuate

- Published: 2025-06-18
- Modified: 2025-06-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-calls-iran-surrender-2025-06-18
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

US president Donald Trump, June 10, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump has called on Iran to surrender unconditionally as missile attacks between Iran and Israel entered a sixth straight day, with both sides launching fresh strikes early Wednesday. According to military sources, Israel reported two waves of missile fire from Iranian positions targeting central parts of the country, with explosions heard in the skies above Tel Aviv shortly after sunrise. Israeli defense officials urged residents in southwestern parts of Tehran to evacuate in anticipation of targeted air raids. Iranian outlets said strikes had hit a university affiliated with Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) located in the eastern area of the capital. They also reported Israeli attacks on the Khojir missile complex, a site previously bombed by Israel in October. Iran possesses the largest inventory of ballistic missiles in the Middle East, according to the U. S. Office of the Director of National Intelligence. Iranian authorities say these weapons serve as a deterrent against threats from the U. S. , Israel, and neighboring states. Trump took to social media late Tuesday with a warning that Iran must surrender without conditions. He signaled the possibility of increased U. S. involvement, stating, “We know exactly where the so-called 'Supreme Leader' is hiding,” referencing Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. “We are not going to take him out—for now. ” In a follow-up message, Trump posted a single phrase: “UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER! ” The White House confirmed Trump spoke with Israeli...


> KDP, PUK figures and their families reportedly flee Kurdistan fearing Iran strikes. The timing of the departures coincides

- Published: 2025-06-17
- Modified: 2025-06-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdp-puk-figures-reportedly-2025-06-17
- Categories: Politics

Habur Ibrahim Khalil border crossing between the Iraqi Kurdistan region and Turkey, 2022. Photo: Reuters ERBIL, — Senior figures from the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), along with their families, have reportedly left Iraq's Kurdistan Region due to concerns over possible Iranian retaliatory attacks, according to local media. NRT TV reported Monday that high-ranking KDP and PUK officials fled the region in recent days. The departures come amid growing fears of a military response and retaliation from Iran, sources told the network. The timing of the departures coincides with heightened regional tensions as the military conflict between Israel and Iran enters its fifth consecutive day. Both sides have carried out strikes. Israeli airstrikes last Friday killed 20 senior Iranian military figures. Bafel Talabani, a prominent PUK leader, issued a public statement condemning attacks on Iran four days after Israel's remarks. Observers said the statement may have been an effort to distance the PUK from any involvement or affiliation with parties seen as hostile by Tehran. iKurd News could not independently verify these reports. Separately, the KDP-led Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) issued a condemnation of Israel's attacks on Iran, calling for restraint and urging diplomacy to solve the crisis. Shaswar Abdulwahid, head of the New Generation Movement (Newey Nwê), said on Monday that he has no plans to leave Iraqi Kurdistan Region despite rising tensions in the region. Abdulwahid criticized officials from the KRG for fleeing the region, saying they should stay and face the...


> Trump urges Iranians to evacuate Tehran immediately. “Iran can not have a nuclear weapon. I said it over and over again!

- Published: 2025-06-17
- Modified: 2025-06-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-urges-iranians-evacuate-tehran-2025-06-17
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

US president Donald Trump, June 10, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Monday urged civilians to leave Tehran immediately and repeated his assertion that Iran should have signed a nuclear deal with the United States. “Iran can not have a nuclear weapon. I said it over and over again! Everyone should immediately evacuate Tehran! ” Trump posted on his Truth Social platform. The statement came as military conflict between Israel and Iran entered its fifth straight day. Both sides have launched strikes, and international leaders at the G7 summit in Canada expressed concern over the escalation. The group called for restraint, described Iran as a destabilizing force, and reaffirmed that Israel has the right to defend itself. Trump departed the summit early and dismissed speculation that he was involved in brokering a truce. French President Emmanuel Macron had earlier suggested the United States was behind a ceasefire proposal. “Wrong! He has no idea why I am now on my way to Washington, but it certainly has nothing to do with a Cease Fire. Much bigger than that,” Trump wrote on Truth Social late Monday. U. S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said in an interview with Fox News that the administration continues to seek a nuclear agreement with Tehran, but emphasized that U. S. assets in the region would be protected. According to Axios, White House officials have discussed a potential meeting this week between U. S. envoy Steve Witkoff and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas...


> Massoud Barzani between corruption, political crisis, and psychology behind his actions

- Published: 2025-06-17
- Modified: 2025-06-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/massoud-barzani-corruption-2025-06-17
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Monarchy, Politics

Tribal leader and the head of Kurdistan Democratic Party KDP Massoud Barzani. He remains the most powerful leader in the shadow in Iraqi Kurdistan, according to analysts, 2023. Photo: Barzani's press office/via iKurd. net Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net Reviewing the history of the Barzani’s family and underlining the actions of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) under the Barzani’s control can easily reveal the dark side of this family. Carefully resembling Massoud Barzani to former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein to a certain degree should not be an exaggeration. Throughout history, many rulers and dictators who have been perceived as revolutionists subsequently diminished and became the forgotten unpleasant history. Now, Barzani is one of the symbols in Iraqi Kurdistan as he claims the Kurdish revolution and the Regional Government. But what is the fact behind such claims? A song praising the Barzanis, similar to those once sung for Saddam Hussein. This is your main text content that appears to the left of the video. You can write a paragraph or two, and the video will stay aligned to the right. However, there are examples of leaders who hypothetically became saviors and heroes of their nations but in fact their mindset caused disasters for their citizens. Obviously, Barzani is among those leaders who can be seen as a hybrid which means based on two perspectives among the Kurds: one, he is a long-time struggler and revolutionist whose name is shining in Kurdish history, and two, he is a dictator, betrayal,...


> Israel hits Iranian state TV station while live on air. The airstrike followed a warning issued by the Israel Defense Forces urging

- Published: 2025-06-16
- Modified: 2025-06-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-hits-iranian-state-2025-06-16
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Israel hits Iranian state TV station while live on air, Tehran, Iran, June 16, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/X TEHRAN,—Israeli missiles struck the headquarters of Iran’s state-run television channel, Iran News Network (IRINN), in Tehran’s District Three on Monday, according to official sources. The airstrike followed a warning issued by the Israel Defense Forces urging residents in the area to evacuate. “The Israeli army will soon begin operations against the military infrastructure of the Iranian regime in this area. Remaining here puts your life in danger,” the IDF stated on X. The attack temporarily disrupted the channel’s live programming. Israel hits Iranian state TV station while live on air, Tehran, Iran, June 16, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/X During a broadcast, smoke began filling the studio, and the anchor left the set mid-show. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz had earlier labeled the station a “mouthpiece for Iranian propaganda,” saying it was "on its way to disappearing. ” District Three, where the facility is located, had been flagged for civilian evacuation shortly before the strike took place. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel now had “control of the skies” over Tehran. He called it a “shift in the entire campaign” and stated that the country was advancing toward dismantling Iran’s nuclear and missile development efforts. WOW! Iran’s State TV was just bombed LIVE ON AIR by IDF aircraft. This is WILD... pic. twitter. com/PU9GL7tVW0 — Cillian (@CilComLFC) June 16, 2025 Meanwhile, Israeli emergency responders confirmed that eight people were killed following an Iranian missile...


> EgyptAir suspends flights to Iraq and Kurdistan. The airline said the suspension aims to prioritize passenger safety

- Published: 2025-06-16
- Modified: 2025-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/egyptair-suspends-flights-iraq-2025-06-16
- Categories: Aviation, Egypt, General, Tourism, Travel

EgyptAir airplane, Boeing 777-36N, 2011. Photo: Creative Commons/byeangel/flickr CAIRO,— Egypt’s national airline, EgyptAir, has suspended flights to Erbil in the Kurdistan Region and Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, due to growing instability in the region, according to a statement released Sunday by the State Information Service. The airline said the suspension aims to prioritize passenger safety as instability continues across the region. “In light of recent developments and to safeguard the wellbeing of travelers, EgyptAir has decided to suspend operations to Beirut, Amman, Baghdad, and Erbil,” the company said in a statement. The carrier noted that flights will remain grounded until further notice and will resume only once conditions are deemed safe. The move follows a sharp rise in military strikes involving Israel and Iran, prompting a number of airlines in the region to review or cancel scheduled flights. Meanwhile, Iraq has extended its airspace shutdown amid the ongoing conflict. Ahmed Hoshyar, director of Erbil International Airport, said that the continued halt in air traffic in Iraq is estimated to cost the country around $270,000 each day. The airspace restriction has impacted both passenger travel and cargo movement throughout Iraq, including the Kurdistan Region. Authorities have not provided a timeline for when normal operations may resume. (With files from Agencies) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved


- Published: 2025-06-15
- Modified: 2026-02-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-kills-irans-intelligence-2025-06-15
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Israel strikes kill Iran’s intelligence chief Brigadier General Mohammad Kazemi (left) and his deputy General Hassan Mohaqiq, 2024. Photo: Tasnim JERUSALEM,— Iran has confirmed the deaths of two high-ranking military intelligence leaders following an alleged Israeli airstrike on Sunday in the capital, Tehran. Brigadier General Mohammad Kazemi, head of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Intelligence, and his deputy, General Hassan Mohaqiq, were killed when a missile struck their headquarters, according to an official statement from the IRGC Public Relations Department. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu earlier told Fox News that Israeli forces had “taken out” both commanders in the operation. Also on Sunday, the Israeli military reportedly targeted an Iranian aerial refueling plane stationed at Mashhad Airport in eastern Iran, some 2,300 kilometers (1,400 miles) from Israeli territory. The developments follow Israeli airstrikes last Friday that resulted in the deaths of 20 Iranian military officials. Among them were Armed Forces Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Mohammad Bagheri and IRGC commander Hossein Salami, local sources reported. (With files from Agencies) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved


> Trump rejected Israeli plan to kill Iran's supreme leader Khamenei. “Have the Iranians killed an American yet? No.

- Published: 2025-06-15
- Modified: 2025-06-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-rejected-israeli-plan-2025-06-15
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

A composite image of US president Donald Trump (front) and Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/credit to The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump rejected an Israeli plan to kill Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, according to two senior U. S. officials who spoke to Reuters on Sunday. “Have the Iranians killed an American yet? No. Until that happens, we’re not considering targeting their political leadership,” said one senior U. S. administration official, speaking on condition of anonymity. The officials explained that U. S. leaders have been in regular contact with Israeli counterparts since Israel launched a major military operation against Iran to disrupt its nuclear program. According to the sources, Israeli officials informed the U. S. they had a chance to kill Khamenei but were instructed by Trump to stand down. It remains unclear whether Trump personally delivered the directive, but he has been in close communication with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. When asked about the report, Netanyahu told Fox News’ “Special Report with Bret Baier” on Sunday, “There are many false reports about conversations that never took place, and I won’t comment on that. ” He added, “But we will do what we must. The United States understands what is best for itself. ” Trump has expressed hope for renewed U. S. -Iran negotiations regarding Tehran’s nuclear ambitions. However, talks planned for Sunday in Oman were canceled following the Israeli strikes. On Friday, Trump told Reuters, “We knew everything” about...


> Iran missiles hit mostly civilian areas in Israel. Iranian missiles are widely regarded as inaccurate and unguided

- Published: 2025-06-15
- Modified: 2025-06-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-missiles-hit-civilian-2025-06-15
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Iranian ballistic missiles target residential buildings and civilians in Tel Aviv, Israel, June 14, 2025. Photo: EPA JERUSALEM, Israel,— Iran launched a series of missile strikes on Israeli cities from late Friday through early Sunday, killing at least 10 people and injuring more than 300, Reuters reported, citing Israeli authorities. The attacks hit residential neighborhoods without warning, causing widespread destruction. Emergency teams worked through the night, using flashlights and sniffer dogs to search the debris for survivors. Officials said at least seven people were killed overnight, including a 10-year-old boy, a young girl, and a woman in her 20s. More than 140 others were hospitalized. In Bat Yam, a coastal city just south of Tel Aviv, an eight-story apartment building took a direct hit. Emergency services said dozens were rescued from the rubble, but fatalities were confirmed and 35 residents remained unaccounted for as of Sunday morning. The Israeli government accused Tehran of indiscriminate targeting, stating the missiles were launched without regard for where they would land. Iran has not publicly commented on the civilian impact. Iranian missiles are widely regarded as inaccurate and unguided, showing little concern for precision or the distinction between military and civilian targets. Israel is known for issuing prior warnings to civilians in conflict zones, including Gaza and Lebanon, before targeting military positions. The practice has been widely observed by international monitors and is aimed at minimizing civilian casualties. Iran has openly declared its intent to eliminate Israel and its people, repeatedly stating its goal...


> Israel says current strikes on Iran minor compared to what's ahead. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the strikes

- Published: 2025-06-14
- Modified: 2025-06-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-says-current-strikes-2025-06-14
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, April 24, 2025. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office JERUSALEM,— A sharp military escalation unfolded on Saturday as Israel and Iran launched reciprocal missile attacks, following a sweeping Israeli air assault aimed at crippling Iran’s nuclear ambitions. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the strikes, launched on Friday, had likely delayed Iran’s nuclear program by years. He vowed to expand the military campaign despite growing international concern. “We’re targeting every facility tied to the regime in Tehran. What has happened is just a fraction of what’s coming,” Netanyahu said in a televised address. Iranian state television reported that 60 people were killed, after Israeli missiles struck a residential complex. Additional attacks were reported in several urban centers across the country. Israel claimed responsibility for more than 150 airstrikes, citing targets linked to nuclear development and military command. In retaliation, Iran launched nearly 200 ballistic missiles toward Israeli cities in four separate salvos, an Israeli security source told reporters. Israeli missile defense systems intercepted many of them, but at least three people were confirmed dead. The United States, which has backed Israel as its key regional partner, assisted in missile defense operations, two American officials confirmed. President Donald Trump endorsed Israel’s right to self-defense and warned of harsher measures unless Tehran agrees to reduce its nuclear activities. Scheduled negotiations between the two nations were cast into doubt. Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz issued a stern warning: “If Khamenei keeps targeting our cities, we will respond by turning...


> Pro-Iran Shiite groups in Iraq demand US exit after Israeli strikes on Iran. Kataeb Hezbollah, issued a statement

- Published: 2025-06-14
- Modified: 2025-06-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pro-iran-shiite-groups-2025-06-14
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Politics, Security, Shiites, US

Abdul Aziz al-Mohammadawi, also known as Abu Fadak, leader of Iraq’s pro-Iran Shiite group Kataeb Hezbollah, in 2021. Photo: SM BAGHDAD,— Iran-backed Shiite armed groups in Iraq have renewed calls for the withdrawal of U. S. forces, following a series of Israeli military strikes on Iranian targets. One of the country’s most influential factions, Kataeb Hezbollah, issued a statement Friday accusing the United States of playing a role in Israel’s actions by allowing American-controlled airspace over Iraq to be used during the operation. "The American forces in Iraq have made this attack possible by opening Iraqi skies to Zionist aircraft," the group said. The statement blamed U. S. President Donald Trump for authorizing what they described as a "large-scale aggression. " Kataeb Hezbollah urged the Iraqi government to expel foreign troops, warning of further conflict if they remain. “To avoid Iraq becoming a battleground, the government must act quickly to remove these hostile forces from our territory,” the group said. Another Iran-aligned faction, Harakat al-Nujaba, led by Akram al-Kaabi, also condemned what it called cooperation between the U. S. and Israel. Al-Kaabi demanded the "complete and immediate" withdrawal of all American military personnel. Akram Abbas al‑Kaabi, the the founder and Secretary‑General of pro-Iran Iraq's Shiite Harakat Hezbollah al‑Nujaba (HHN), 2021. Photo: Creative Commons/Tasnim/via wikipedia American troops have been present in Iraq under a formal agreement with Baghdad to assist in operations against the Islamic State group. The U. S. -led coalition also operates in neighboring Syria under the same mission....


> Iran strikes Israel with missiles in retaliation. The Israeli military stated that the majority of Iran’s missiles were intercepted

- Published: 2025-06-13
- Modified: 2025-06-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-strikes-israel-missiles-2025-06-13
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Israeli missiles intercept Iranian missiles over Tel Aviv, Israel, on June 13, 2025. Photo: AP video TEL AVIV,— Iran launched a series of missile strikes at Israel late Friday, following Israel’s biggest-ever military operation against its longstanding enemy, which included an attack on a key nuclear facility. Sirens blared across Israel as explosions echoed over Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. Israeli authorities confirmed missile salvos were intercepted across central areas, with visible traces over the Tel Aviv skyline. Iran reportedly fired two waves of ballistic missiles in response to Israel’s overnight air assault on the Natanz underground nuclear plant. The Israeli military stated that the majority of Iran’s missiles were intercepted or failed to reach their targets. Meanwhile, Iran’s state-run IRNA news agency said Tehran had launched hundreds of missiles and accused Israel of killing senior Iranian commanders in the earlier attack. The U. S. Department of Defense said American forces assisted Israel by intercepting several incoming Iranian missiles. Two U. S. officials, speaking anonymously, confirmed the U. S. was involved in the joint missile defense operation. Five people were injured by missile fragments in the Tel Aviv region, according to Magen David Adom, Israel’s emergency medical service. One critically injured woman was taken to Beilinson Hospital in Petah Tikva, a hospital representative reported. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed the nation, defending the airstrike as necessary to halt Iran’s nuclear ambitions. He declared that military operations would continue “for as long as it takes” to eliminate threats. “Our goal is...


> Israel hits Iran's nuclear facilities as Tehran responds with drones. According to military spokesperson Brigadier General Effie

- Published: 2025-06-13
- Modified: 2025-07-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-hits-irans-nuclear-2025-06-13
- Categories: Iran, Israel

An Israel F-15 fighter jet, June 29, 2023. Photo: Reuters JERUSALEM/TEHRAN,— Israel launched a large-scale military strike on Iranian territory early Friday, hitting nuclear and military infrastructure across several cities, the Israeli government said, signaling the beginning of what officials called a long-term campaign to stop Iran from developing atomic weapons. According to military spokesperson Brigadier General Effie Defrin, more than 200 Israeli aircraft were involved in bombing over 100 locations, including missile production plants, command centers, military commanders, nuclear experts, and nuclear development sites. Tehran responded by launching approximately 100 drones toward Israeli airspace, Defrin said during a press briefing. No casualties were immediately confirmed on the Israeli side, but a state of emergency was declared nationwide. Iran's Revolutionary Guards commander Major General Hossein Salami, reportedly killed by Israeli strikes on June 13, 2025. Photo: AFP Local media and eyewitness accounts from Iran reported a series of explosions, notably near the uranium enrichment facility at Natanz. Other impacts were noted in Esfahan and Tehran. At least 20 high-ranking Iranian military officials were killed in Israeli airstrikes on Friday, according to two regional sources cited by Reuters. Iranian state television confirmed the death of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Commander Hossein Salami and reported that IRGC headquarters in the capital was hit. Major General Mohammad Bagheri, Chief of the General Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces, and Ali Shamkhani, a political advisor to Supreme Leader Ali Shamkhani, were also reported killed in the Israeli strikes. However, Iran later stated that Shamkhani...


> Air India plane crashes, killing 241 of 242 people on board. The aircraft went down in a residential area near Sardar

- Published: 2025-06-12
- Modified: 2025-06-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/air-india-plane-crashes-2025-06-12
- Categories: India, Video

The photo shows an Air India Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner just before it crashed in Ahmedabad, India, killing all 242 people on board on June 12, 2025. Photo: Video/X AHMEDABAD, India,— An Air India flight carrying 242 people en route to London’s Gatwick Airport crashed shortly after takeoff from the western Indian city of Ahmedabad on Thursday, killing 241 on board, officials said. Authorities said only one person survived when the Air India jet slammed into a student hostel during lunchtime, a crash that also killed at least 24 people on the ground, according to local media reports. Ramesh Viswashkumar, the lone survivor among the 242 passengers aboard the London-bound aircraft, had been seated near an emergency exit and managed to escape by jumping from the plane, police confirmed. The aircraft went down in a residential area near Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, striking a hostel complex associated with B. J. Medical College, according to local police. Officials confirmed the crash is among the deadliest aviation incidents in India's recent history. Authorities stated that the plane issued a distress call shortly after taking off at 1:39 p. m. local time (0809 GMT), but lost contact moments later. The aircraft was identified as a Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner, which first entered service in 2011. Thursday’s accident marks the first major crash involving this model, according to data from the Aviation Safety Network. Emergency crews and local volunteers worked through the afternoon to recover bodies and assist survivors in the surrounding area. More than...


> Syria wants women to wear burkinis at public beaches. Syria’s Islamist-led authorities have introduced new public swimwear

- Published: 2025-06-11
- Modified: 2025-06-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-women-wear-burkinis-2025-06-11
- Categories: Islam, Syria

Two women walking through the sea, one wearing an Islamic burkini (right), the other in a bikini. Photo: AFP DAMASCUS,— Syria’s Islamist-led authorities have introduced new public swimwear guidelines for women at beaches and swimming pools, calling for modest attire such as the burkini, according to a decree issued by the Ministry of Tourism. The directive, dated June 9, advises that women at public beaches wear swimwear that covers the body, including options like the burkini, to respect what officials describe as public decency and cultural norms. It is the first such guideline issued since the fall of Bashar al-Assad and the rise of a Sunni Islamist government in Damascus after more than 13 years of war. Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, previously held affiliations with militant groups including al-Qaeda, ISIS, and later founded the al-Nusra Front, which rebranded into Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Despite promises from al-Sharaa to uphold freedoms and guarantee women’s rights under an interim constitution, the new swimwear regulation signals a possible shift toward more conservative governance. Assistant Tourism Minister Ghiath al-Farrah clarified that Western-style swimwear is not banned outright. “People wearing Western clothes are not being turned away,” he told Reuters. “This guideline allows the burkini, which was previously restricted in some locations, to be accepted in public spaces. ” He emphasized that the word “ban” does not appear in the official document. The decision, he noted, was not a presidential order and may be revised after the season. The...


> Iraqi Kurdistan’s 2024 revenue hits $12.9 billion, 87% from oil. Barzani said combating corruption remains a priority. “We are

- Published: 2025-06-11
- Modified: 2025-06-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistans-2024-revenue-2025-06-11
- Categories: Corruption, Economy, Finance & Banking, Oil & Gas, Politics

Caretaker Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan, Masrour Barzani, with a CNN reporter in Erbil, Kurdistan Region of Iraq, June 10, 2025. Photo: CNN video via iKurd. net. ERBIL,— The autonomous Kurdistan Region of Iraq earned $12. 9 billion in total revenue for 2024, with 87% of the amount generated from oil sales, according to a CNN Business report published Tuesday. Caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani, in an interview with CNN, emphasized efforts to reduce the region’s economic reliance on oil and pursue diversification. However, he did not mention where most of the revenue disappears. “We’re working to shift our focus toward agriculture, industry, and tourism to create a broader economic base,” Barzani told the network. However, the report did not clarify how the funds are being used. Delays in public sector salaries have raised concerns, especially amid ongoing disputes over oil revenue between Erbil and Baghdad. The Kurdish region, long dominated by the Barzani clan and their Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), continues to face corruption allegations. International watchdogs, Kurdish lawmakers, and leaked financial records suggest billions in oil revenues remain unaccounted for. Despite this, Barzani said combating corruption remains a priority. “We are committed to addressing corruption across all sectors,” he said. Kurdistan officials maintain that conditions in the region are more stable than in the rest of Iraq. “We have better security and infrastructure,” Barzani said, noting the region’s early start in developing its institutions. The region has also been widely criticized for nepotism, with key political positions held...


> Former Iraqi Kurdistan interior minister Karim Sinjari dies at 75. During his long tenure as Interior Minister, Sinjari faced

- Published: 2025-06-10
- Modified: 2025-06-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/former-iraqi-kurdistan-interior-2025-06-10
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Human rights, Journalism, Politics

Abdul Karim Sultan Sinjari Iraqi Kurdistan Interior Minister and senior Kurdistan Democratic Party KDP member, 2015. Photo: Courtesy Catholic Church England/Flickr ERBIL,— Abdul Karim Sultan Sinjari, also known as Karim Sinjari (Shingali), a senior Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) official who served as Interior Minister and later as Chief of Staff to the President of Iraq's Kurdistan Region, died Tuesday at age 75, Rudaw TV reported. Born in 1950 in Shingal, Sinjari began his career as a Peshmerga fighter during the September and Gulan uprisings. He held key positions in the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), including General Director of Security from 1993 to 1994 and Interior Minister across four successive cabinets. Sinjari graduated from Baghdad University in 1971 with a degree in law and political science and worked as a lawyer in Baghdad until 1973. In early 2022, he went abroad for medical treatment and returned mid-year, remaining under medical supervision. Nechirvan Barzani, who is still in office as President of the Kurdistan Region, was serving at that time. During his tenure as Interior Minister from 2006 to 2019, Sinjari faced significant criticism. During his long tenure as Interior Minister, Sinjari faced significant criticism. Observers and human rights groups say he enabled corruption and suppressed dissent. Despite his powerful role, he reportedly failed to act against widespread financial misconduct and abuse of power in government institutions. Critics say he ignored the sudden increase in wealth among officials and did not hold security forces accountable for detaining, assaulting, and even killing journalists...


> Trump’s travel ban affecting 12 nations takes effect. Afghanistan, Myanmar, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea

- Published: 2025-06-09
- Modified: 2025-06-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trumps-travel-ban-affecting-2025-06-09
- Categories: Afghanistan, Africa, Asia, Iran, Latin America, Libya, US

US president Donald Trump, June 5, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— A new U. S. travel restriction targeting 12 countries is set to take effect at 12:01 a. m. Eastern Time (0401 GMT) on Monday, according to a White House statement. The order, issued by President Donald Trump, blocks entry into the United States for citizens from a group of nations the administration describes as security risks. The ban includes travelers from Afghanistan, Myanmar, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen. Citizens of seven additional countries — Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan, and Venezuela — will face limited entry restrictions, the administration said. The Trump administration cited concerns such as inadequate identity verification, poor visa enforcement, and failure to share criminal or security information as reasons for the policy. “Some of these countries have a significant terrorist presence or do not meet our visa requirements,” Trump said. The president referenced an incident last Sunday in Boulder, Colorado, where an Egyptian citizen reportedly threw a gasoline bomb into a crowd. Egypt is not included in the ban. This measure follows Trump’s prior immigration restrictions during his first term, which barred entry from several Muslim-majority countries. That initial ban faced legal challenges but was later revised. Officials in some of the affected nations responded with criticism. Chad's President Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno said his country would stop issuing visas to U. S. citizens in response. “Chad may not have jets or...


> The Barzani State? When a Political Party Owns the Institutions. The Barzanis Own a Key Government Building in Erbil

- Published: 2025-06-09
- Modified: 2025-08-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/barzani-state-2025-06-09
- Categories: Corruption, Exclusive, Politics, Video

Your browser does not support the video tag. The then-Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan speaks to journalists on August 7, 2015. Video from Rudaw TV Iraqi Kurdistan’s Public and Government Buildings in Private Hands? The Barzanis Own a Key Government Building in Erbil — What If the KDP Loses Power? Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net In a 2016 televised interview that continues to raise eyebrows, Nechirvan Barzani—then Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Region—stated that the buildings used by top Kurdish government institutions are not government-owned, but belong to the ruling Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). “This place where we are now—the Prime Minister’s office—is the property of the KDP,” Barzani said. “Other buildings are as well. We even compensate the PUK for that. These spaces are used by the government and the presidency, and we also host foreign delegations here. But if your question is whether I personally own them—the answer is no. ” This acknowledgment suggests that key state institutions in the Kurdistan Region operate from properties owned by a single political party. It raises fundamental concerns about state sovereignty, public accountability, and the separation between party and government. A Deeply Divided Region Iraqi Kurdistan remains politically and geographically split. The KDP, led by the Barzani family, controls the Erbil and Duhok governorates, while the PUK, led by the Talabani family, dominates Sulaymaniyah. Each party commands its own militia, security forces, and administrative networks, creating what many observers call a “state within a state. ” Although Peshmerga forces...


> Yasser Barzani appears in Monaco with high-end Lamborghini amid Kurdistan’s salary crisis. He is the son of Mansour Barzani

- Published: 2025-06-07
- Modified: 2025-06-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/yasser-barzani-appears-monaco-2025-06-07
- Categories: Corruption, Politics

Yasser Barzani — son of Mansour Barzani and grandson of Masrour Barzani — is seen driving his luxury Lamborghini in Monaco on June 5 or 6, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from social media video via iKurd. net. According to sources, the person in the widely shared video is not Yasser Barzani, but a French national. However, the similarity in ear shape suggests it could still be Yasser. MANACO,—A video showing Yasser Barzani, a grandson of former Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani, driving an expensive Lamborghini in Monaco during the Eid al-Adha holiday has triggered outrage across Iraq's Kurdistan Region, where public sector workers are still waiting on delayed wages. Yasser Barzani, son of a commander of KDP peshmerga militias, Mansour Barzani, appeared in the video behind the wheel of a luxury vehicle reportedly worth around $800,000. The timing of the footage—shared widely on social media—has intensified criticism against the ruling elite, as the region remains gripped by a prolonged salary crisis. Yasser Barzani — son of Mansour Barzani and grandson of Masrour Barzani — is seen driving his luxury Lamborghini in Monaco on June 5, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from social media video via iKurd. net. Many government employees in Kurdistan earn no more than $500 a month, when paid on time. The clip was filmed in Monaco, a wealthy European city-state known for attracting billionaires and celebrities. The setting added to public frustration, with online reactions questioning how members of the ruling family can afford luxury items while basic needs remain unmet...


> Ghazwa Al-Khalidi, veteran Iraqi actress, dies at 82. Al-Khalidi began her artistic career in 1965 while studying at the Institute

- Published: 2025-06-06
- Modified: 2025-06-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ghazwa-al-khalidi-veteran-2025-06-06
- Categories: General

Iraqi actress Ghazwa Al-Khalidi dies at 82, June 6, 2025. Photo: SM BAGHDAD,— Ghazwa Al-Khalidi, a veteran actress and prominent figure in Iraq’s cultural scene, died on Friday at the age of 82, the Iraqi Artists Syndicate announced. “We mourn the passing of Ghazwa Al-Khalidi, a prominent figure in Iraqi arts,” the syndicate said in a statement. Further details about her death were not provided. Al-Khalidi began her artistic career in 1965 while studying at the Institute of Fine Arts. She made her first stage appearance in the play Al-Toufan (“The Flood”), marking the beginning of a wide-ranging career that spanned theater, television, film, radio, and writing. Her voice became a fixture on Iraqi radio starting in 1972, and her performances in dramatic and televised works made her a household name. According to the syndicate, she is regarded as one of the pioneers of Iraqi theater, credited with helping shape the nation’s performing arts landscape. Al-Khalidi left Iraq after facing threats under the regime of Saddam Hussein. In exile, she continued to write and produce content for both radio and television, often addressing issues faced by the Iraqi diaspora, including alienation and cultural displacement. She also worked with U. S. -funded Radio Sawa. Iraqi actress Ghazwa Al-Khalidi dies at 82, June 6, 2025. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia She collaborated early in her career with influential figures such as director Sabri Al-Rumahi and Professor Hamid Mohammed Jawad, the latter involving her in a local adaptation of Hamlet. Her later stage work included...


- Published: 2025-06-05
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/samiha-ayoub-veteran-egyptian-2025-06-05
- Categories: Egypt
- Tags: cinema, Egypt

Veteran Egyptian Actress Samiha Ayoub dies dies at 93 on June 3, 2025. Photo: 2022/screengrab/Al Nahar TV video/YT CAIRO,— Samiha Ayoub, one of Egypt’s most celebrated figures in theater and film, died on Tuesday, June 3, at the age of 93, according to the Egyptian Actors’ Syndicate. Known as “The Lady of Arab Theatre,” Ayoub began her acting career at 15, debuting in the 1947 film The Vagabond, followed by Love (1948). In 1949, she enrolled at the Higher Institute of Dramatic Arts, where she trained under renowned theater director Zaki Toleimat. After graduating in 1953, Ayoub built a career spanning decades in both theater and cinema. Among her early works was the 1950s film Shati' Al-Gharam ("Beach of Love"). She was appointed to lead the National Theatre twice, between 1975 and 1989, and previously directed the Modern Theatre from 1972 to 1975. According to the Syndicate, Ayoub appeared in nearly 170 plays in addition to numerous roles in television and film. Veteran Egyptian Actress Samiha Ayoub dies dies at 93 on June 3, 2025. Photo: SM Her final screen appearance came in the 2024 film Eid Night, alongside Yousra El Lozy, Riham Abdel Ghafour, Abeer Sabry, Naglaa Badr, and Hanady Mehana. The film was written by Ahmed Abdullah and directed by Sameh Abdel Aziz. Ayoub received numerous honors from Arab and international institutions for her contributions to the performing arts. In 2015, Ayoub was awarded the Nile Award in the Arts, considered among Egypt’s highest honors in the cultural...


> Iraq's natural resources, including Kurdistan, worth over $16 trillion. Mazhar Mohammed Salih, the Prime Minister’s financial adviser

- Published: 2025-06-05
- Modified: 2025-06-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-natural-resources-worth-2025-06-05
- Categories: Economy, Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics

Mazhar Mohammed Salih, advisor to Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, May 2025. Photo: INA/ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq holds natural resources valued at more than $16 trillion, and the government is now intensifying its efforts to tap into that wealth by investing heavily in the mining sector, a top official said Wednesday. Mazhar Mohammed Salih, the Prime Minister’s financial adviser, told the state-run Iraqi News Agency that the government has launched a broad strategy to diversify the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) beyond oil. Central to this effort is the development of the long-overlooked mining industry, with new agreements signed with international companies focused on exploring and investing in minerals such as phosphate, sulfur, lithium, and copper. “The government is advancing plans to unlock this sector, which has been neglected for decades,” Salih said. “Strategic agreements are in place to start exploration and development in key areas, as part of the broader national income diversification agenda. ” According to Salih, Iraq ranks first globally in terms of the concentration of natural resources per square kilometer, and ninth worldwide in total estimated value—figures supported by international reports. He highlighted that Iraq’s phosphate reserves exceed 10 billion tons, mainly located in the Akashat region of Anbar Governorate. These reserves place Iraq among the top global holders. Additionally, significant free sulfur fields exist in Mishraq, Nineveh Governorate—among the largest of their kind worldwide. Other notable resources include silica in Najaf Ashraf and western Iraq, widely used in high-tech industries like electronics and glass...


> Iraq calls on Kurdistan to hand over oil to the federal government. The ministry emphasized that the KRG is obligated

- Published: 2025-06-05
- Modified: 2025-06-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-calls-kurdistan-hand-2025-06-05
- Categories: Corruption, Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi oil minister Hayan Abdel Ghani, May 26, 2025. Photo: Ghani's Press Office/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi Oil Ministry has called on the caretaker Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) to immediately transfer oil output to the federal authorities as outlined in the amended national budget, which was passed in coordination with the KRG, according to a statement issued Thursday. The ministry emphasized that the KRG is obligated under the constitution and federal court rulings to comply with legal frameworks, including the General Budget Law. Under this law, the regional government is required to hand over all oil extracted from its territory to the Oil Ministry for export, with revenues channeled into the national treasury. The ministry said it has repeatedly issued formal requests to the Erbil-based authorities, but has yet to receive cooperation. “The continued failure to comply with constitutional and legal provisions has disrupted Iraq’s oil exports and harmed the state’s financial resources,” the statement read. The ministry also warned that persistent non-compliance could lead to “substantial financial losses” and negatively affect Iraq’s standing and commitments in global energy markets. The latest developments come amid growing tension between Baghdad and Erbil over energy policy and fiscal entitlements. The Oil Ministry reiterated the need for immediate implementation of the budget law amendments, stressing that failure to deliver oil from the Kurdistan Region continues to inflict financial harm on Iraq. It also claimed that the KRG’s lack of compliance results in a dual loss: first, by blocking federal access to revenues...


- Published: 2025-06-05
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkks-personality-cult-changing-2025-06-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

An illustrative image showing Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (right) sharing a meal of Yaprak Dolma (grape leaves stuffed with rice) with Abdullah Ocalan — the imprisoned Kurdish leader and founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), Turkey, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/using AI Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The philosophy of Murray Bookchin, the Son of Russian-Jewish Migrants as ‘amplified’ by Abdullah Öcalan In 1996 in a PKK training school just outside Damascus, the PKK leader, Abdullah Öcalan was explaining how it was important to understand the role played by the prophets. “I am not calling myself a prophet” he smiled rhetorically. 1 After his expulsion from Syria in October 1998 and his strange international odyssey in quest of sanctuary, different influences dramatically entered his life. One of these was the thought of Murray Bookchin, a thinker already in his latter years. His daughter, journalist, Debbie Bookchin, wrote glowingly of her father’s influence on Abdullah Öcalan in a piece headed, How My Father’s Ideas Helped the Kurds Create a New Democracy published in June 2018. Born in the Bronx in 1921, her father, Murray Bookchin’s earliest influence derived from his grandmother, Zeitel Kaluskaya, a Russian Jewish revolutionary who had emigrated to the US in the aftermath of the 1905 Revolution and who had smuggled guns for the anarchists. For a time, her grandson was also an ardent anarchist. Murray Bookchin in the 1990s bearing an uncanny resemblance to Abdullah Öcalan at the time. Photo of Abdullah Öcalan from...


> PUK sold $1 billion worth of land illegally. Ali Hama Salih, a member of the Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament and leader of the National

- Published: 2025-06-04
- Modified: 2025-06-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/puk-sold-billion-worth-2025-06-04
- Categories: Corruption, Politics, Real Estate

Ali Hama Salih, a member of the Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament and leader of the National Stance Movement (Rewtî Helwêstî Nîştimanî), Iraqi Kurdistan, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video VOA Kurdish SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— A Kurdish opposition lawmaker has accused officials and private actors of orchestrating an illegal land distribution network in Sulaimani, warning that the city is facing what he described as 'the largest land exploitation' in its history, according to Hawlati. Ali Hama Salih, a member of the Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament and leader of the National Stance Movement (Rewtî Helwêstî Nîştimanî), disclosed this week that he has compiled 312 official records over three months detailing unauthorized land sales across Sulaimani. He claims thousands of donums have been sold without titles or public services. "This is being done in the name of the people, but without their consent," Salih said. The disputed areas include several neighborhoods and major streets: Sabi Street, 100-Meter Road, Hawari Shar, Qargha, Raparin, Qula Ra’isi, Kanakawa, Bakrajo, Sutka, Kani Goma, Chwarchra, and Qarajakan. According to Salih, land has been split and sold “meter by meter,” bypassing legal procedures. Salih said nearly 80,000 land parcels, representing an estimated market value of $1 billion, have been transferred illegally. Around 500 new parcels are reportedly being sold each week, amounting to $5 million to $6 million in transactions. He claims the parcels are being sold by a group of six individuals, allegedly acting in the name of the Peshmerga and local security forces. He specifically named political and military figures including Patriotic...


> Algerian boxer Imane Khelif is biologically male. A 2023 medical report has surfaced confirming that Algerian boxer Imane

- Published: 2025-06-03
- Modified: 2025-06-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/algerian-boxer-imane-khelif-2025-06-03
- Categories: Africa, Middle East

Algerian female boxer Imane Khelif at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. Photo: AP PARIS,— A 2023 medical report has surfaced confirming that Algerian boxer Imane Khelif has male chromosomes, according to a document released just days after World Boxing mandated gender verification for future female competitors, The Telegraph reported. The report, originating from testing conducted in New Delhi during the 2023 World Championships, was made public by U. S. journalist Alan Abrahamson via the 3 Wire Sports website. The document, issued by Dr Lal Path Labs and certified by both the American College of Pathologists and the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO), described Khelif’s chromosomal profile as “abnormal,” with results showing an XY karyotype — a genetic pattern consistent with males. Khelif, 26, was disqualified from the 2023 championships following the test, which was reportedly conducted in March of that year. Abrahamson stated the International Olympic Committee (IOC) had received early warnings regarding Khelif’s sex classification more than a year prior to the Paris Olympic Games. Despite securing Olympic gold in Paris in 2024, Khelif is now barred from future events under World Boxing’s authority unless new genetic tests confirm a female chromosomal pattern. The governing body has instituted a requirement that all athletes above 18 must submit to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing using mouth swabs, saliva, or blood samples. On Friday, World Boxing formally announced that sex testing will be mandatory for all participants in its sanctioned competitions. The policy was introduced to ensure what the organization...


> Iraq’s foreign exchange reserves surpass $100 billion, Central Bank of Iraq says. Mohammed Younis, director of the bank’s Investment

- Published: 2025-06-03
- Modified: 2025-06-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-foreign-exchange-reserves-2025-06-03
- Categories: Economy

Central Bank of Iraq, Baghdad, August 15, 2023. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD, — Iraq’s Central Bank said on Monday that its foreign currency reserves have surpassed $100 billion and that liquidity remains steady in both Iraqi dinars and U. S. dollars, according to Mohammed Younis, director of the bank’s Investment Department. Younis, speaking to the state-run Iraqi News Agency, noted the bank’s holdings also include over 163 tonnes of gold. He added that the institution is not structured to pursue investment profits but is tasked with preserving monetary stability. “The Central Bank manages these reserves through policies aimed at ensuring high security and consistent liquidity,” Younis said. “Returns are secondary to maintaining reliability and protection of assets. ” The statement comes amid a continued drop in global oil prices, which remain under Iraq’s budgetary expectations. The country’s 2023–2025 federal budget is based on crude oil at $70 a barrel and daily exports of 3. 5 million barrels. Brent crude prices have since slipped to the $60–$65 range, posing potential fiscal challenges. Despite oil market fluctuations, Younis reaffirmed that the Central Bank is maintaining a cautious financial strategy. “Our reserve assets are placed in secure, low-risk instruments, in line with international standards,” he said. Officials said the current liquidity levels reflect a stable monetary position and ongoing confidence in the Central Bank’s policies. (With files from INA) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved


> Ukraine destroys 41 Russian military aircraft in Siberia: The strike hit the Belaya airbase near Sredny village in the Irkutsk

- Published: 2025-06-02
- Modified: 2025-06-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ukraine-destroys-russian-aircraft-2025-06-02
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine

Ukraine's small drones destroy at least 41 Russian military aircrafts including bombers in Siberia. June 1, 2025. Photo: Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) KYIV,— Ukrainian forces targeted a military airbase deep inside Russia's Siberian region over the weekend, striking strategic bombers stationed more than 4,300 km (2,670 miles) from the front lines, according to a Ukrainian intelligence source and pro-Russian bloggers. The drone strikes hit the Belaya airbase near Sredny village in the Irkutsk region, where Russia's long-range Tupolev bombers, including the Tu-95 and Tu-22, are reportedly based. Social media footage reviewed by independent groups appeared to show fires burning near aircraft and large smoke plumes rising from the scene. A senior Ukrainian intelligence official, speaking to Reuters on condition of anonymity, said the drone operation was carried out by the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU). The agency reportedly targeted 41 aircraft across four separate airfields using drones that had been hidden in specially modified sheds. The roofs of those sheds were remotely opened to release the drones for the coordinated attack. The SBU later issued a statement on Telegram claiming the attacks caused an estimated $7 billion in damage. Governor Igor Kobzev of Irkutsk confirmed a drone strike took place near the village of Sredny in Usolsky district but made no mention of strategic bombers. In a video posted on his Telegram channel, the governor said drones were launched from trucks and described the event as the first of its kind in that part of Siberia. The number of...


> Kurdistan gas deals – profits for parties, citizens see zero return. There are concerns that without transparency and a fair system

- Published: 2025-06-02
- Modified: 2025-06-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistan-gas-deals-profits-2025-06-02
- Categories: Corruption, Oil & Gas, Politics

Illustrative image: Iraqi Kurdistan Region caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (standing) oversees the signing of two major energy deals with U. S. companies. Also depicted are Kamal Muhammad, the KRG’s Minister of Natural Resources (left), and Ross Perot Jr. , on May 19, 2025. All of them have been digitally replaced with LEGO figures. Photo: iKurd. net/credit to KRG. BAGHDAD,— The caretaker Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) is starting new natural gas projects while past problems from oil sales still remain. Economists and observers warn that the region may repeat old mistakes if the gas sector is not managed better. On June 1, economic expert Othman Karim spoke to Baghdad Today about the current state of the economy in Iraq's Kurdistan Region. He explained that before 2014, the region was growing. “There was economic progress. Construction was strong, tourism was increasing, and salaries were paid on time,” Karim said. Things changed when the KRG began selling oil without approval from Iraq’s federal government. Karim said that after 2014, the region's finances went into decline. “Most of the oil profits were controlled by political parties. Ordinary citizens saw very little benefit,” he said. He also pointed out that the gas sector may follow the same path if things don’t change. “There is no clear plan or agreement with Baghdad,” Karim warned. “Gas could become another curse like oil if it’s not handled the right way. ” The KRG is now focusing on natural gas development, even though the disagreement with Baghdad over...


> KDP’s tribal 'My Account' aims to control Kurdistan pay system. Erbil using starvation tactics against Kurds, Baghdad must

- Published: 2025-06-01
- Modified: 2025-06-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kdps-tribal-my-account-2025-06-01
- Categories: Finance & Banking, Politics, Politics

Noor Fareeq, a member of the National Stance Movement (Rewtî Helwêstî Nîştimanî), May 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Iraqi TV/via iKurd. net Erbil using starvation tactics against Kurds, Baghdad must intervene, Noor Fareeq says SULAIMANI,— A leading figure in the Kurdish opposition has accused the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) of deliberately worsening the economic situation in the region, calling on Iraq's federal government in Baghdad to intervene and hold Erbil accountable. Noor Fareeq, a member of the National Stance Movement (Rewtî Helwêstî Nîştimanî), appeared on Alsumaria TV’s “Ashreen” program where she criticized the ruling Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), led by the Barzani family, for maintaining a grip on power and excluding other Kurdish political groups. “Barzani’s party monopolizes decisions and only involves others in moments of crisis,” Fareeq said, noting that a recent KDP-called meeting lacked attendance from rival Kurdish parties. Fareeq directed sharp criticism at the KRG’s recent banking initiative, the “Hisabi” program—also known as “Hejmarî min” or “My Account. ” She described it as a “Barzani tribal project” designed to control salaries and strengthen political influence over public employees. “The program is being used as a tool to threaten staff. Employees are told their salaries will be cut if they don’t sign up,” she said. Although the KRG says the initiative is aimed at modernizing payment systems for over a million employees, delays and interruptions in salary disbursement remain widespread. Fareeq said that while the KRG promotes economic independence, its financial mismanagement has caused severe hardship. She urged Baghdad to take...


> Syrian Kurdistan military chief open to meeting Erdogan. General Mazloum Abdi, who leads the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)

- Published: 2025-05-31
- Modified: 2025-06-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdistan-military-chief-2025-05-31
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

General Mazloum Abdi, the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of Syria's autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), February 2, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/ai/with credit to AP QAMISHLO,— The top commander of Kurdish-led forces in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), said on Friday that his group is in direct contact with Turkey and is prepared to consider improving ties, potentially including a future meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. General Mazloum Abdi, who leads the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), made the comments during an interview aired Friday on Shams TV, a regional broadcaster. The remarks mark a rare public overture amid years of hostilities between the two sides. "We have direct lines of communication with Turkey, and we also speak through intermediaries," Abdi said. "We hope these channels will evolve into more meaningful engagement. " Turkish officials did not immediately respond to the statements. The SDF, which operates as the de facto military arm of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria of Rojava, has previously clashed with Turkish forces and Turkish-backed Syrian militias during Syria’s prolonged civil war, now entering its 14th year. Turkey views the core faction within the SDF as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), a group banned in Turkey. Earlier this month, the PKK announced its dissolution following decades of insurgency. The SDF denies any affiliation with the PKK. In the interview, Abdi acknowledged the history of conflict but said the fighting had ceased over the...


> U.S. flag raised in Damascus for the first time in years. Thomas Barrack, appointed last week as Washington’s representative

- Published: 2025-05-30
- Modified: 2025-05-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-flag-raised-damascus-2025-05-30
- Categories: Syria, US

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani stands next to U. S. envoy for Syria Thomas Barrack as he raises the American flag at U. S. ambassador's residency in Damascus, Syria. May 29, 2025. Photo: Reuters DAMASCUS,— The new U. S. envoy to Syria said on Thursday that a peace agreement between Syria and Israel is within reach, during his first official visit to the Syrian capital since American diplomatic operations ceased in 2012. Thomas Barrack, appointed last week as Washington’s representative to Damascus, formally reopened the U. S. ambassador’s residence, raising the American flag in a symbolic moment marking renewed diplomatic contact. The visit comes on the heels of President Donald Trump’s announcement lifting sanctions against Syria and meeting with Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa. Barrack told reporters in Damascus that both sides could move toward peaceful coexistence, beginning with a non-aggression pact. “This isn’t an impossible conflict to resolve,” he said. “Start with defined borders, open lines of communication. ” According to Barrack, Syria will no longer be listed as a sponsor of terrorism by the U. S. , following the collapse of the Assad regime. Congress, however, must complete a six-month legislative review before the policy shift is official. “The president believes in letting this new leadership find its own way,” said Barrack. “No pressure, no conditions, no cultural interference. Just space to govern. ” Interim leader Sharaa — formerly aligned with al Qaeda — assumed power following the ousting of Bashar al-Assad in December. He has since been...


> Elon Musk leaves Trump administration. His resignation follows public criticism of a Republican tax proposal that Musk

- Published: 2025-05-29
- Modified: 2025-05-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/elon-musk-leaves-trump-2025-05-29
- Categories: US

Elon Musk with US President Donald Trump, March 11, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— Billionaire businessman Elon Musk is departing his post as a special government employee in the Trump administration after leading an ambitious campaign to reduce federal spending, according to a White House official. Musk’s exit begins Wednesday night, the official said, marking the end of his 130-day tenure with the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). The Tesla CEO acknowledged his departure earlier in the day via his social media platform X, thanking former President Donald Trump for the opportunity. While Musk did not meet with Trump before the announcement, the decision was made at a senior level inside the administration, a source familiar with internal discussions told AP. His resignation follows public criticism of a Republican tax proposal that Musk said would inflate the national budget, contradicting DOGE’s aims. Elon Musk (right) with US President Donald Trump (left), April 12, 2025. Photo: The White House Senior aides, including Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller, reportedly pushed back on Musk’s comments, prompting direct outreach to Republican senators to reaffirm Trump’s support for the bill. Though Musk retains ties to Trump, sources said his influence in the White House had been on a downward trajectory for weeks. Initially welcomed for his bold proposals, Musk’s confrontational style and unilateral decisions on federal workforce cuts stirred resistance from cabinet members. At February’s Conservative Political Action Conference, Musk wielded a metallic chainsaw on stage, declaring it a symbol against bureaucratic inefficiency....


- Published: 2025-05-29
- Modified: 2026-06-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pakistan-army-expert-deception-2025-05-29
- Categories: India, Opinions, Pakistan

Pakistan military parade, 2017. Photo: Creative Commons/pxhere Manish Rai | iKurd. net The Pakistani Army is fighting tooth and nail to push its false narrative that it emerged victorious in the recent military confrontation with India. The arch-rival India became the first country to strike 11 airbases of a nuclear-armed nation in a single operation. But despite this fact, Pakistani generals are confident that they will be successful in selling this lie to the common Pakistani, as their core competency is deceiving. This incident is not an isolated case of Pakistan’s deception to hide the facts. It is merely the latest chapter in Pakistan’s long history of manufacturing falsehoods to cover up its failures. The Pakistani military and intelligence apparatus have repeatedly misled their citizens, downplaying defeats, disowning their soldiers, and manipulating media to project a façade of strength and control. The Pakistani establishment’s reliance on propaganda and deception is not just a strategy; it is a fundamental characteristic of its governance. Let’s have a look at some important lies and false propaganda spread in Pakistani society by the Army. Presence on Siachin – This myth that the Pakistani army is present in the Siachen glacier and is eyeball to eyeball with Indian forces is widely believed by Pakistanis. The fact is that the glacier, which is regarded as the highest battlefield in the world, has been under the total control of the Indian army since 1984. A Pakistan Army soldier stands guard at a military base, 2010. Photo: CC/Pakistan...


> Israel strikes Sanaa airport, destroys Yemen’s last remaining plane. Multiple strikes hit the runway and a Yemenia Airways aircraft

- Published: 2025-05-28
- Modified: 2025-05-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-yemen-airport-2025-05-28
- Categories: Gulf, Israel

Israeli airstrikes have destroyed the last functioning aircraft at Sanaa International Airport, May 28, 2025. Photo: Video/al-Masirah, a television station run by the Houthi group/x SANAA,— Israeli airstrikes have destroyed the last functioning aircraft at Sanaa International Airport, according to Israeli officials and a Yemeni aviation source, following an earlier attack that had already caused significant damage. Multiple strikes hit the runway and a Yemenia Airways aircraft on the tarmac late Tuesday, based on footage and reports shared by Al-Masirah, a media outlet affiliated with the Houthi movement. The television channel condemned what it called an "Israeli act of aggression" on its official X account. Thick plumes of smoke rose from the scene, with video posted by airport director Khaled al-Shaief showing the burning jet. Al-Shaief confirmed it was the only remaining operational plane at the facility. According to Houthi officials, the airport had resumed limited flight operations on May 17, just 11 days after an earlier Israeli strike reportedly destroyed six other planes. The Israeli military stated the latest operation targeted what it described as “terrorist infrastructure” at the airport used by the Houthi group. Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said the attack was a response to the group launching two projectiles toward Israel the previous day. Israel claims the targeted aircraft had been used by the Houthis to transport operatives involved in attacks against Israeli interests. Yemenia, the national carrier, said in a statement that the destroyed aircraft had been scheduled to carry pilgrims to Mecca for the annual...


- Published: 2025-05-28
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erdogan-appoints-legal-experts-2025-05-28
- Categories: PKK, Politics, Turkey
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, May 15, 2025. Photo: Turkish Presidency ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan disclosed on Tuesday that he has established a panel of legal experts to begin work on drafting a new Turkish constitution, a development that has raised alarms among critics who suggest it could enable him to stay in power beyond his term's scheduled end in 2028. Erdogan, who has controlled Turkish politics for more than twenty years as both prime minister and president, maintains that constitutional reform is necessary because the current document was written following a 1980 military intervention and still carries traces of military oversight, despite numerous amendments. Speaking to regional party administrators, Erdogan said, "As of yesterday, I have designated 10 legal experts to commence their duties, and through this undertaking, we will advance with groundwork for the new constitution. For 23 years, we have continually proven our honest desire to complete our democracy with a new civilian and liberty-oriented constitution. " The existing constitutional framework bars Erdogan from running for re-election unless early voting occurs or legal modifications are implemented. Critics interpret the constitutional drive as Erdogan's method to sidestep term limitations and maintain his hold on power. Erdogan, whose administrative approach has grown more authoritarian through the years, has dismissed suggestions that the new constitution serves his personal political interests. According to his comments from the previous week, "we desire the new constitution not for ourselves, but for our country. " The ruling party and its nationalist partners...


> Putin ‘playing with fire,’ Trump says as Russia avoids ceasefire talks. Trump’s comments came after Russian drone and missile

- Published: 2025-05-28
- Modified: 2025-05-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/putin-playing-fire-trump-2025-05-28
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

US President Donald Trump, May 24, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump warned on Tuesday that Russian President Vladimir Putin is “playing with fire” by refusing to enter ceasefire negotiations, as Russian troops made new territorial gains in Ukraine’s Sumy region. Trump’s comments came after Russian drone and missile strikes caused heavy damage in Ukraine, marking one of the most intense phases of the three-year war. “If it weren’t for me, lots of really bad things would have already happened in Russia,” Trump said in a post on Truth Social. “He's playing with fire. ” Trump, who has previously touted a cooperative relationship with Putin, did not elaborate. Russian Security Council official Dmitry Medvedev responded on X: “I only know of one REALLY BAD thing — WWIII. I hope Trump understands this! ” On Sunday, Trump accused Putin of going “absolutely CRAZY” following a major wave of aerial attacks on Ukrainian targets. Putin, speaking after a recent two-hour call with Trump, said Russia is prepared to work with Ukraine on a memorandum that could form the basis of a future peace deal. Part of the effort includes identifying a timeframe for a potential ceasefire. However, Ukraine, supported by the United States and Europe, has urged an immediate and unconditional 30-day ceasefire. The Kremlin said on Tuesday that drafting the memorandum is ongoing, though it gave no timeline for completion. Western officials accuse Moscow of stalling while its troops press forward in combat. On the ground,...


> U.S. backs Kurdistan gas deals despite Iraq lawsuit. Rubio "commended" the contracts, Bruce told reporters, and emphasized

- Published: 2025-05-28
- Modified: 2025-05-29
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-backs-kurdistan-gas-2025-05-28
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics, US

Iraqi Kurdistan caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (left) with U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Washington, D. C. , May 23, 2025. Photo: Barzani's Pres Office/via iKurd. net WASHINGTON,— The U. S. government on Tuesday voiced support for contracts between American energy firms and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), despite a legal challenge filed by the federal government of Iraq. According to State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce, Secretary of State Marco Rubio met last week with KRG's outgoing Prime Minister Masrour Barzani during the Kurdish leader’s visit to Washington. Barzani announced the signing of two energy agreements reportedly worth several tens of billions of dollars. Rubio "commended" the contracts, Bruce told reporters, and emphasized the importance of cooperation between the central government in Baghdad and the Kurdish administration in Erbil. “We encourage both sides to collaborate in boosting domestic gas output. Partnerships like these serve the broader interests of the Iraqi and American people and contribute to Iraq’s energy self-reliance,” Bruce said. She added that U. S. strategic interests are supported by “a strong and resilient Kurdistan region within a unified, prosperous Iraqi federal system. ” However, the deals were finalized without coordination with Iraq’s federal authorities, triggering sharp criticism from Baghdad. The Iraqi Ministry of Oil swiftly condemned the agreements on Tuesday, calling them a “clear breach of Iraqi law” and asserting that all oil and gas development must be overseen by the federal government. In a public statement, the ministry said the contracts were unauthorized. Legal...


> Iraq files lawsuit against Kurdistan over US gas deals. One agreement covers the Topkhana gas block, in partnership

- Published: 2025-05-27
- Modified: 2025-05-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-files-lawsuit-kurdistan-2025-05-27
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan Region caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (standing) oversees the signing of two major energy deals with U. S. companies. Also pictured are Kamal Muhammad (left), the KRG’s Minister of Natural Resources, and Ross Perot Jr. , Washington, U. S. , on May 19, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from KRG video/iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi federal government has taken legal action against the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) over recent gas agreements signed with two American companies, officials told The AFP on Tuesday. The dispute stems from deals announced earlier this month by outgoing KRG Prime Minister Masrour Barzani during a trip to Washington. The contracts, which Barzani said are worth “tens of billions” of dollars, involve WesternZagros and HKN Energy. Federal officials, including those from Iraq's Oil Ministry, say the Kurdish region violated national law by bypassing the ministry, which holds exclusive authority over all hydrocarbon development under Iraqi legislation. A government source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, confirmed that a formal lawsuit was filed at the Al-Karkh Commercial Court in Baghdad. A Kurdish government official also acknowledged the filing, stating the case seeks to nullify both contracts. One agreement covers the Topkhana gas block, in partnership with WesternZagros. Combined with the nearby Kurdamir field, the area is believed to hold approximately 5 trillion standard cubic feet of gas and close to 900 million barrels of crude. WesternZagros estimates the full development could yield as much as $70 billion over its lifespan. The second deal, with HKN Energy, pertains...


> Iraqi Kurdish Islamists jailed in UK for ISIS propaganda, terror support. Four men originally from Iraqi Kurdistan have

- Published: 2025-05-27
- Modified: 2025-05-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdish-islamists-2025-05-27
- Categories: Islam, Islam, Islamic State, Kurds Worldwide, People, Refugees, UK

A four Kurdish men have been jailed for a combined total of almost 30 years after a WhatsApp group was used to share terrorism propaganda and arrange funding in support of the banned Islamic State ISIS, UK, May 2025. Photo: UK's Counter Terrorism Policing BIRMINGHAM,— Four men originally from Iraqi Kurdistan have been sentenced to nearly 30 years combined in prison for promoting and funding terrorism through a messaging app, British counter-terrorism authorities announced Friday. The U. K. 's Counter Terrorism Policing unit stated on May 23, that the Kurdish men used a WhatsApp group between 2022 and 2023 to distribute extremist content and coordinate funding efforts for the Islamic State group (IS/ISIS), which is banned under U. K. law. Mohammed Hamad, 30, born in Iraq, who entered the United Kingdom unlawfully in 2016, pleaded guilty earlier this week at Liverpool Crown Court to two charges related to sharing terrorist materials. He was detained in March 2024 in Liverpool and was sentenced to four years in prison. Reporting restrictions on the case were lifted this week following the conclusion of court proceedings. Authorities also identified Roshman Azad Wali Saeed, a 30-year-old Kurd from Birmingham, as a central figure in the scheme. Saeed was convicted in April 2024 of six counts tied to the dissemination of terrorist materials and involvement in terrorist financing. He was handed a 12-year prison term by Birmingham Crown Court. Another suspect, Tshko Ahmad Mohamad, 33-year-old Kurd from West Bromwich, received a seven-year sentence for terrorism fundraising...


> Macron downplays wife pushing him in the face during Vietnam trip. In footage recorded as the presidential couple disembarked

- Published: 2025-05-27
- Modified: 2025-05-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/macron-downplays-wife-pushing-2025-05-27
- Categories: France

France's President Emmanuel Macron was pushed in the face by his wife Brigitte Macron as the couple arrived in Vietnam to begin a tour of Southeast Asia, at Noi Bai International Airport, in Hanoi, Vietnam, May 25, 2025. Photo: Video/Reuters HANOI, — French President Emmanuel Macron said Monday that a moment caught on camera showing his wife, Brigitte, appearing to push his face during their arrival in Vietnam was “nothing serious,” downplaying any speculation about the brief exchange. In footage recorded as the presidential couple disembarked late Sunday, Brigitte Macron was seen reaching toward her husband's face, causing him to step back slightly before he continued down the aircraft stairs. She briefly stayed behind the plane's side, obscuring further view, before rejoining Macron as they descended without linking arms. “It was a joke between my wife and me,” Macron said during a press briefing in Hanoi. “This has been misinterpreted, as has happened recently with other videos. ” He referenced a separate viral video from a recent train journey in Ukraine, where he was filmed removing a small white object from a table. Some online accounts alleged — without evidence — that it was cocaine. Macron clarified it was a tissue. The French presidency accused hostile actors of promoting misinformation. An Élysée spokesperson described the moment on the tarmac as “a relaxed, personal interaction” between the couple before beginning the official program in Southeast Asia. Brigitte was once Emmanuel’s teacher during his high school years Brigitte Macron has long been...


> Syria’s Kurds to push for decentralized government in talks. The Kurdish administration, which took hold of large areas in Rojava

- Published: 2025-05-26
- Modified: 2025-05-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-push-decentralized-2025-05-26
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Badran Ciya Kurd, a senior official in the Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, 2025. Photo: ANF/Firat News Agency QAMISHLO,— Kurdish leaders in northeastern Syria plan to push for a decentralized form of governance in upcoming talks with Damascus, a senior official told AFP on Monday. According to Badran Ciya Kurd, a senior official in the Kurdish-led Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan, the delegation is expected to meet soon with the new Syrian authorities to follow up on a political agreement reached in March. The deal outlines terms for integrating Kurdish-run institutions into the Syrian state framework. “Our delegation will be calling for a democratic, decentralized structure,” Ciya Kurd said. “Syria’s diverse makeup requires a system that acknowledges the uniqueness of each region. ” The Kurdish administration, which took hold of large areas in Syria’s northeast—including oil-producing zones—during the civil war that began in 2011, remains a key political and military player. Backed by U. S. -led coalition forces, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) were instrumental in defeating the Islamic State group’s territorial control by 2019. Though a deal was signed with the transitional Islamist administration following the fall of the Assad regime in December, Kurdish leaders rejected a temporary charter released in March by Syria’s newly established, Islamist-influenced leadership. The charter, they said, failed to reflect Syria’s ethnic and political diversity and concentrated too much power in the central government. “This approach of central authority without genuine power-sharing slows down the negotiations and complicates progress,” said Ciya Kurd. Syrian...


> Trump calls Putin ‘crazy’ after Russia major attack on Ukraine. Trump also signaled potential new sanctions on Moscow

- Published: 2025-05-26
- Modified: 2025-05-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-calls-putin-crazy-2025-05-26
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, May 22, 2025. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump said on Sunday that Russian President Vladimir Putin had “gone absolutely CRAZY” after Russia launched what Ukraine’s air force called the largest drone attack of the war. Trump also signaled potential new sanctions on Moscow but criticized Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as well. Trump made the remarks on Truth Social after Ukrainians endured a third straight night of widespread aerial assaults. Air raid sirens and the sound of anti-aircraft fire filled the night as drones buzzed overhead. According to the Ukrainian air force, Russia fired 355 drones and nine cruise missiles overnight. A spokesperson told Reuters this was the most extensive drone strike since the beginning of the war. “Something has happened to him (Putin). He has gone absolutely CRAZY! ” Trump wrote. “I’ve always said that he wants ALL of Ukraine, not just a piece of it, and maybe that’s proving to be right, but if he does, it will lead to the downfall of Russia! ” Trump also took aim at Zelensky, writing: “The Ukrainian leader is doing his Country no favours by talking the way he does. Everything out of his mouth causes problems, I don't like it, and it better stop. ” The Kremlin was asked to respond to Trump’s statement regarding Putin being “crazy. ” In response, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said the situation was emotionally charged for all involved. “This is a very crucial moment, which...


- Published: 2025-05-25
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-pkk-peace-requires-2025-05-25
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Yuksel Genc former PKK fighter. She became a journalist and researcher at the Sosyo Politik think tank, advocating for Kurdish rights through writing, April 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/ANF Firat News Agency DIYARBAKIR (Amed),— Yuksel Genc, a former fighter with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), expressed concern this week over what she described as a lack of concrete steps from Ankara following the group’s declaration to end its decades-long armed insurgency. Speaking to AFP in a public square in Diyarbakir, the largest Kurdish city in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur), the southeastern Turkey’s Kurdish-majority region, Genc said that while the PKK has an intent to disarm, there is widespread uncertainty about whether the Turkish state will match that gesture with political or legal reforms. “The guerrillas have made a clear decision,” she said. “But they still feel the government does not trust them, and they don’t trust the state in return. ” The PKK issued a formal statement on May 12 announcing its disarm and disband, concluding a 40-year armed campaign against the Turkish state. The group said the move followed renewed appeals from its imprisoned leader Abdullah Ocalan, who has been serving a life sentence in solitary confinement since 1999 on Imrali Island near Istanbul. Founded in 1978 and launching its insurgency in 1984, the PKK has long sought greater autonomy and cultural rights for Turkey’s Kurdish population. The conflict has claimed more than 40,000 lives, according to local estimates, and has drawn international scrutiny due to the prolonged security crackdown in Kurdish...


> Syrian gov't visits camp housing ISIS families after Kurdish deal. This development comes in the context of a political

- Published: 2025-05-24
- Modified: 2025-05-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-govt-visits-camp-2025-05-24
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

ISIS families at al-Hol camp, Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), 2019. Photo: AFP HASAKA,— A Syrian government delegation made a first official visit to the Kurdish-controlled Al-Hol camp in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) on Saturday, holding talks with Kurdish officials and representatives of the U. S. -led coalition, sources from both sides confirmed, according to AFP. The Al-Hol camp, located in the Hasaka governorate, accommodates around 37,000 individuals, including 14,500 Iraqis. Many are relatives of suspected Islamic State (IS) fighters, detained under tight security following the group’s defeat more than five years ago. Kurdish official Sheikhmous Ahmed said the joint meeting included the Syrian delegation, members of the Kurdish-led administration, and coalition personnel. The discussions, according to Ahmed, centered on creating a process for relocating Syrian families from the facility. This development comes in the context of a political agreement reached earlier this year between interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and commander-in-chief of Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) General Mazloum Abdi. That agreement outlines the integration of Kurdish governance structures into Syria’s national framework, with guarantees for displaced Syrians to return to their hometowns. No substantial steps have yet been implemented, and the transition remains in early stages. Islamist groups assumed national leadership in December following the ouster of longtime leader Bashar al-Assad. In Damascus, Interior Ministry spokesperson Noureddine al-Baba told reporters that the camp was addressed under the Sharaa-Abdi agreement. He emphasized that a long-term solution must address broader societal needs, particularly for families impacted by IS involvement. Back in February, Kurdish authorities...


> U.S. eases Syria sanctions in line with Trump's promise. In a statement, the U.S. Treasury Department issued a broad

- Published: 2025-05-24
- Modified: 2025-05-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-eases-syria-sanctions-2025-05-24
- Categories: Syria, US

U. S. President Donald Trump with Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Photo: Saudi Press Agency (SPA) WASHINGTON, — The U. S. government announced Friday that it has eased longstanding economic restrictions on Syria, allowing certain transactions and opening the door for international investment in areas controlled by the interim Syrian government. In a statement, the U. S. Treasury Department issued a broad authorization—General License 25—that lifts several prohibitions outlined under the Syrian Sanctions Regulations. The license applies to President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s administration, the Central Bank of Syria, and a number of key state-owned enterprises. The move signals a policy shift that President Donald Trump previously indicated during recent meetings with Middle East leaders. Treasury officials said the changes aim to support reconstruction efforts while encouraging engagement from the private sector. “This general license facilitates investment and commercial activity in line with President Trump’s America First framework,” the Treasury said. It added that humanitarian and infrastructure needs in Syria were central to the decision. U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio also authorized a 180-day waiver under the Caesar Act, temporarily suspending some sanctions that have previously hindered the delivery of electricity, water, and other essential services. According to Rubio, the waiver is designed to ensure sanctions do not obstruct recovery or aid missions. “These actions represent a pivot in U. S. -Syria relations,” Rubio said in a written statement. “President Trump expects reciprocal steps from the Syrian leadership,...


> Kurdish woman shot dead by her brother in Erbil. The Erbil Police Department said the 22-year-old woman was killed by her 18-year

- Published: 2025-05-23
- Modified: 2025-05-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-woman-shot-dead-2025-05-23
- Categories: People, Violence against women

Illustrative Photo: Creative Commons/pxhere ERBIL,— A young woman was shot and killed by her brother in the Pirrashi village of the Kasnazan subdistrict, Erbil governorate in Iraq's Kurdistan region, police said in a statement on Friday. The Erbil Police Department said the 22-year-old woman was killed by her 18-year-old brother in what officials described as a “social issue,” a term commonly used in the region to refer to cases involving domestic violence or honor-related motives. The suspect, which police identified by his initials, A. S. G. , fled the scene immediately after the shooting but later turned himself in to law enforcement, the Department said. He remains in custody pending further legal proceedings. Authorities say investigations into the recent killing are ongoing. The killing is part of a broader pattern of violence against women in the Kurdistan Region, which rights organizations link to a deeply rooted patriarchal culture. A Kurdish man (center), who fatally shot his sister in Pirrashi village, Kasnazan subdistrict, Erbil governorate, in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, is in police custody. May 23, 2025. Photo: Erbil Police Department. Activists say social norms in the region often place women in subordinate roles, contributing to repeated instances of domestic abuse and femicide. At least 19 women have died under violent or suspicious conditions across the Kurdistan Region since the start of 2025, most of them in Erbil, according to officials. A February 2025 report by the Campaign Against Killing Women documented 48 femicide cases in Iraqi Kurdistan throughout 2024. In January,...


> Trump ready to support Kurdistan gas deals with U.S. firms. “We have received clear and strong support from the Trump

- Published: 2025-05-22
- Modified: 2025-05-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-ready-support-kurdistan-2025-05-22
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Masrour Barzani, caretaker prime minister of Iraq's Kurdistan region, April 23, 2025. Photo: K24 TV WASHINGTON,— Masrour Barzani, the caretaker Prime Minister of Iraq’s autonomous Kurdistan Region, said Thursday that the Trump administration has expressed support for two recent energy agreements between the Kurdish authorities and American firms, signed earlier this week. The outgoing premier Barzani spoke to reporters during an official visit to the U. S. capital. He described meetings with American officials as “encouraging,” particularly regarding oil and gas cooperation. “We have received clear and strong support from the Trump administration,” Barzani said. “They are backing the energy agreements and our strategic relationship. ” On Monday, the Kurdistan Regional Government signed two contracts with U. S. -based oil companies WesternZagros and HKN. The deals were finalized without coordination with Iraq’s federal government, prompting backlash from Baghdad. The Iraqi Ministry of Oil rejected the contracts in a statement issued Tuesday, calling them unauthorized. Legal experts and political observers in Iraq and Kurdistan questioned the legitimacy of the caretaker cabinet signing new long-term energy deals. Barzani defended the move, saying the KRG has acted in the interest of the broader Iraqi economy. “These investments will contribute to stability and growth, not just in Kurdistan but for Iraq as a whole,” he said. He also stressed the importance of ongoing U. S. -Kurdish cooperation and described his meeting with U. S. Secretary of Energy Chris Wright as focused and constructive. According to Barzani, the KRG delegation also held meetings on Capitol...


> Two Israeli embassy employees shot dead in Washington. The suspect, identified as 30-year-old Elias Rodriguez of Chicago

- Published: 2025-05-22
- Modified: 2025-05-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/two-israeli-embassy-employees-2025-05-22
- Categories: Israel, US

Two employees of the Israeli embassy were shot and killed by Elias Rodriguez, who shouted 'Free, free Palestine,' in Washington, D. C. , on May 21, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from video/SM/via iKurd. net WASHINGTON,— Two employees of the Israeli embassy in Washington, D. C. , were shot dead Wednesday evening outside the Capital Jewish Museum, according to law enforcement officials. Authorities have arrested a suspect who shouted pro-Palestinian slogans upon his detention. The shooting took place shortly after 7 p. m. near the entrance of the museum, located a few blocks from Capitol Hill. Metropolitan Police Chief Pamela Smith said the victims, a man and a woman, were part of a group leaving a private event when they were approached by the gunman. The suspect, identified as 30-year-old Elias Rodriguez from Chicago, reportedly loitered outside the venue before opening fire. According to Smith, Rodriguez entered the museum after the attack and was subdued by on-site security personnel. “He was pacing outside the location prior to the incident,” Chief Smith said during a news briefing. “Once inside, he began shouting, ‘Free, free Palestine’ as he was taken into custody. ” There was no immediate indication of additional threats in the area, police said. The FBI and other federal agencies are assisting the investigation. The Israeli ambassador to the United States, Yechiel Leiter, confirmed the victims were young embassy staff members who were in a relationship and planning an engagement. “The young man had purchased a ring earlier this week with the...


> Arabic language AI model launched in United Arab Emirates. The model, named Falcon Arabic, was developed by Abu Dhabi’s

- Published: 2025-05-21
- Modified: 2025-05-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/arabic-language-ai-model-2025-05-21
- Categories: UAE

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai DUBAI,— The United Arab Emirates announced the release of a new artificial intelligence system designed for the Arabic language on Wednesday, intensifying the Gulf’s fast-moving effort to lead in advanced digital technologies. The model, named Falcon Arabic, was developed by Abu Dhabi’s Advanced Technology Research Council (ATRC). According to a press release from ATRC, the system is based on a high-quality, native Arabic dataset that reflects the diversity of dialects and expressions across the Arab world. The model is designed to compete with larger platforms in terms of performance and usability. "AI leadership today depends on making advanced tools accessible and practical—not just building massive systems," said Faisal Al Bannai, secretary general of ATRC. The UAE, one of the region’s major oil producers, has committed billions of dollars toward positioning itself as a major global AI center. Emirati officials see their close relationship with the United States as a key part of gaining access to advanced computing technologies. During a recent visit to the region, U. S. President Donald Trump said a new AI partnership with the UAE would pave the way for the Gulf country to obtain advanced semiconductors from U. S. manufacturers. That agreement is seen as a significant step for the UAE’s technological ambitions. Alongside Falcon Arabic, ATRC introduced Falcon H1, a system that reportedly requires less computing capacity while outperforming competing models by Meta and China’s Alibaba, the council stated. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia is also expanding its AI efforts. Officials there recently...


- Published: 2025-05-20
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-calls-turkey-relax-2025-05-20
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Zagros Hiwa, spokesperson for the PKK's political wing, April 2024. Photo: Screengrab/Medya News TV/video SULAIMANI,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) has called on Turkey to relax prison conditions for its imprisoned founder, Abdullah Ocalan, naming him as the central figure in any prospective peace negotiations. Speaking with Agence France-Presse, Zagros Hiwa, spokesperson for the PKK's political wing, said the group views Ocalan as the “chief negotiator” for talks that may follow the group’s announcement of its dissolution earlier this month. The PKK, labeled a "terrorist" group by Turkey and its NATO partners, has been locked in conflict with the Turkish state since the 1980s. According to Hiwa, the Turkish government has yet to offer solid assurances that it is committed to a peace initiative, and the PKK rejects the notion of exile for its members. On May 12, the PKK formally declared an end to its armed struggle. The announcement came weeks after a letter from Ocalan, who has been held in solitary confinement on Imrali Island since 1999, urged the group to take steps toward peace. “After 41 years of military operations, we have made the historic decision to disband,” Hiwa said in a written response. “This is a serious step to open the door to peace. ” The PKK now expects Turkey to take reciprocal action, including changes to Ocalan’s detention conditions. “We believe Ocalan must be given space and freedom to lead this process effectively,” Hiwa said, adding that “Leader Apo” — a reference to Ocalan’s nickname...


> Iraqi oil ministry rejects Kurdistan-U.S. energy deals worth billions. The contracts for investing in the fields directly violate

- Published: 2025-05-20
- Modified: 2025-05-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-oil-ministry-rejects-2025-05-20
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi oil minister Hayan Abdel Ghani, May 16, 2025. Photo: Ghani's Press Office/via iKurd. net BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi Federal Ministry of Oil issued a statement Tuesday firmly rejecting recent deals by the Kurdistan Regional Government’s (KRG) Ministry of Natural Resources regarding the development of the Miran and Topkhana-Kurdamir gas fields in Sulaimani Province. On Monday, the Kurdistan Region’s caretaker government signed two oil and gas contracts with U. S. companies in Washington. The agreements, involving U. S. -based firms HKN Energy and WesternZagros, focus on developing the Miran gas field and the Topkhana oil field. Kurdish officials estimate that the projects could generate up to $110 billion in revenue. According to the Iraqi Oil Ministry, the KRG's contracts for investing in the fields directly violate rulings from Iraq’s Federal Court of Cassation. These rulings deem any oil and gas agreements signed after the Federal Supreme Court's decisions in cases No. 59/Federal/2012 and 110/Federal/2019 to be unlawful. The Ministry acknowledged Iraq’s pressing need to expand gas production and address domestic electricity demands. However, it emphasized that natural resources belong to all Iraqis and that any investment involving the country’s oil and gas must be conducted through the federal government in Baghdad. “The Ministry reaffirms the invalidity of these contracts,” the statement concluded, “based on the Iraqi Constitution and binding rulings of the Federal Supreme Court. ” KRG Defends Gas Contracts, Citing Constitutional Authority Amid Baghdad Dispute The KRG defended its natural gas contracts on Monday, insisting they fall within its constitutional...


> Kurdistan’s shadow government sign U.S. energy deals, defying Baghdad authority. Despite lacking a newly formed government

- Published: 2025-05-20
- Modified: 2025-05-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdistans-shadow-government-2025-05-20
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan Region caretaker Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (standing) oversees the signing of two major energy deals with U. S. companies. Also pictured are Kamal Muhammad, the KRG’s Minister of Natural Resources (left), and Ross Perot Jr. , on May 19, 2025. Photo: Screengrab from KRG video/iKurd. net Despite lacking a newly formed government, Kurdish leaders in Iraqi Kurdistan ink major energy contracts, fueling concerns over legality, power centralization, and endemic corruption. WASHINGTON,— In a move that has stirred controversy both in Baghdad and among legal experts, the Kurdistan Region’s caretaker administration signed on Monday two oil and gas contracts with American companies—bypassing Iraq’s federal government and deepening the political uncertainty in the semi-autonomous region. The agreements, made public during a press conference in Washington, involve U. S. -based HKN Energy and WesternZagros and pertain to the development of the Miran gas field and the Topkhana oil field. Situated in Sulaimani Province, the Miran and Topkhana-Kurdamir gas fields lie in territory governed by the rival Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK. The area is beyond the reach of Barzani’s government, which holds no administrative authority or control on the ground. Kurdish officials estimate the potential revenue from the projects could reach $110 billion. Masrour Barzani, the acting prime minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), attended the signing, despite his government lacking an official mandate. Elections were held in the region in 2024, but no new administration has since been formed, leaving Barzani in a transitional caretaker role. Kamal Muhammad, the...


> US ex-president Joe Biden diagnosed with 'aggressive' prostate cancer. The 82-year-old was diagnosed after experiencing symptoms

- Published: 2025-05-19
- Modified: 2025-05-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-ex-president-joe-biden-2025-05-19
- Categories: US

Former US President Joe Biden, September 23, 2024. Photo: The White House WASHINGTON,— Former U. S. President Joe Biden has been diagnosed with an advanced form of prostate cancer that has spread to his bones, according to a statement from his office released on Sunday, Reuters reported. The 82-year-old was diagnosed on Friday after experiencing symptoms related to urination. Biden and his family are currently working with physicians to determine the next steps for treatment, the statement said. “This is a more aggressive variant of prostate cancer,” the statement noted, “but it is hormone-sensitive, which provides avenues for effective treatment. ” Metastatic prostate cancer, such as Biden’s, is classified as stage four — the most serious level. Most prostate cancers are typically detected before they reach this stage. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that out of 236,659 prostate cancer cases diagnosed in 2021, about 70 percent were caught early. Only 8 percent were found after the disease had already spread. Biden’s health and cognitive condition were often scrutinized throughout his time in office from 2021 to 2025. He exited the 2024 presidential race last July, following a shaky performance during a debate with Republican rival Donald Trump that raised concerns within his party. On Sunday, Trump posted a message on his social media site, Truth Social, expressing support for Biden and his wife. “Melania and I are saddened to hear about Joe Biden’s recent medical diagnosis,” he wrote. “We send our warmest wishes to Jill and the...


- Published: 2025-05-19
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-festooned-ballroom-2025-05-19
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Composite image of Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan from February 2025 (left) and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (back), 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/credit PKK/ANF/AI Ocalan festooned the ballroom for Turkey to celebrate the death of the Kurdish goal Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Kurdistan Workers’ Party in the 12th congress finally declared its dissolution and disarmament, claiming that it is the new beginning, as the PKK Executive Committee member, Duran Kalkan, said, "not an end, but a new beginning. ” According to ANF NEWS, Mr. Kalkan commemorated the PKK’s deceased leaders as he called them the revolutionary martyrs, such as Haki Karer, Ali Haydar Kaytan (Fuat), Rıza Altun, and Sırrı Süreyya Önder. While the PKK leaders see the dissolution of the party as a “... new era in Kurdish history and the birth of a new, free Kurdish identity in Kurdistan,” the Turkish leaders clearly have a different perspective on Kurds in Turkey. The Nationalist Movement Party, MHP, chairman Devlet Bahçeli, in a statement regarding the dissolution of the PKK, said, “Respect, affection, and loyalty between Turks and Kurds have been embodied and consolidated within the noble Turkish nation... ” Seemingly, there will not be a Kurdish self-governing region in Turkey’s Kurdistan, and Kurds will be submitted to the Turkish rulers. Bahçeli, in the statement, emphasized the greatness of Turkey without mentioning the ethnic and political rights of the Kurds: “Today, politics and democracy have won. Today, from east to west,...


> Syria sets deadline for armed groups to join state forces. Murhaf Abu Qasra, the interim defense minister, said most major

- Published: 2025-05-18
- Modified: 2025-05-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-sets-deadline-armed-2025-05-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Members of Syria's Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) authorities security forces, Damascus, Syria, March 7, 2025. Photo: AP DAMASCUS,— Syria’s transitional defense leadership has given independent armed groups a 10-day window to join the country’s formal military system, officials said on Saturday, as efforts continue to unify armed factions following the departure of Bashar al-Assad. Murhaf Abu Qasra, the interim defense minister, said most major forces had already merged with the ministry under Syria’s new leadership. He called on smaller remaining units to align within the next ten days or face potential legal steps. “The unification process requires that all military elements come under the Defense Ministry,” the ministry’s statement read. “Noncompliance within 10 days will trigger appropriate action in accordance with the law. ” The statement did not identify which specific groups had yet to integrate or the measures that might be taken. Syria’s new administration, led by interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, assumed power following the ouster of Bashar al-Assad in December 2024. The new Islamist leadership dismantled the former army and disbanded several armed groups, including Sharaa’s own faction, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which had spearheaded the offensive against the Assad government. HTS and other factions that agreed to dissolve were incorporated into the defense structure. A new police force, General Security, has also begun recruitment to form a state-wide security apparatus. Factions based in Daraa in the south, mercenary Islamist groups aligned with Turkey in the north, and various Islamist formations have reportedly joined the unified force....


- Published: 2025-05-17
- Modified: 2026-02-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/salman-rushdies-assailant-2025-05-17
- Categories: Iran, UK, US

Composite image of Hadi Matar, left, at the Chautauqua County court in Mayville, NY, May. 16, 2025. and Author Salman Rushdie poses during a photocall ahead of the presentation of his book "Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder" at the Deutsches Theater in Berlin, Germany, May 16, 2024. Photo: Screengrab Reuters video/Reuters/iKurd. net MAYVILLE, N. Y. ,— The man convicted of stabbing author Salman Rushdie — the Indian-born novelist who spent years in hiding after Iran urged Muslims to kill him because of his writing — during a public event in 2022 was sentenced Friday to 25 years in prison, prosecutors said. Hadi Matar, 27, a U. S. citizen from Fairview, New Jersey, was found guilty earlier this year in Chautauqua County Court for the attempted murder of Rushdie, 77, and the assault of another man during the same incident. The attack occurred onstage at the Chautauqua Institution in Western New York as Rushdie was about to participate in a lecture on protecting writers from threats. A video presented during trial showed Matar running toward Rushdie and repeatedly stabbing him before being subdued. District Attorney Jason Schmidt announced that Matar received the maximum sentence for second-degree attempted murder and an additional seven-year sentence for assaulting Henry Reese, co-founder of Pittsburgh’s City of Asylum. Both sentences will be served at the same time. Reese, who was set to moderate the talk with Rushdie, suffered non-life-threatening injuries in the attack. Rushdie, an India-born author from a Muslim Kashmiri background, suffered multiple stab...


> 34th Arab League summit kicks off in Iraq’s capital without Syria’s Sharaa. Golani did not attend the summit himself, as he

- Published: 2025-05-17
- Modified: 2025-05-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/arab-league-summit-kicks-2025-05-17
- Categories: Iraq, Politics, Qatar, Syria

Iraqi Arab leaders posing for a group picture in Baghdad at the 34th Arab League summit, Baghdad, Iraq, May 17, 2025. Photo: Iraqi State News Agency/INA Qatar’s Amir Leaves Arab Summit in Baghdad Shortly After Arrival BAGHDAD,— Leaders from across the Arab world gathered Saturday in Baghdad for the annual Arab League summit, with the ongoing conflict in Gaza dominating the agenda once again. Attending the Baghdad summit were Arab figures such as Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi. The gathering also included international participants, among them Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and U. N. Secretary-General António Guterres. The summit follows a March emergency meeting in Cairo, where Arab nations backed a proposal for the rebuilding of Gaza without forcing out its approximately two million residents. This year’s meeting comes two months after the collapse of a truce between Israel and the Islamist militant group Hamas, originally brokered in January. Since then, Israeli forces have ramped up operations across Gaza, and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has pledged to intensify military actions aimed at dismantling Hamas. The high-level gathering in Baghdad was overshadowed by a regional visit earlier in the week by U. S. President Donald Trump. While expectations for a new ceasefire breakthrough were high, no such deal emerged. However, Trump drew attention by meeting with Syria’s new President, Ahmad al-Sharaa — a former Islamist insurgent who fought against U. S. forces in Iraq — and pledging to lift American sanctions on...


> Palestinian kills Israeli woman on the way to hospital to give birth. The victim, identified as 37-year-old Tzeela Gez

- Published: 2025-05-16
- Modified: 2025-05-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/palestinian-kills-israeli-woman-2025-05-16
- Categories: Israel

Israeli mourners react during the funeral of Tzeela Gez, 37, an Israeli who was on her way to have her baby delivered when she was shot and killed by a Palestinian gunman in West Bank, at Givat Shaul cemetery in Jerusalem, Israel, May 15, 2025. Photo: AP Hamas' armed wing praised the incident as a “heroic operation,” TEL AVIV, Israel,— A pregnant Israeli woman was shot and killed late Wednesday in the West Bank by a Palestinian gunman while on her way to a hospital to give birth, Israeli officials said. Her baby was delivered in critical condition. The victim, identified as 37-year-old Tzeela Gez, was struck by gunfire as her husband drove their car near the northern West Bank settlement of Bruchin. She was nine months pregnant. The baby was delivered by emergency surgery and remains hospitalized in serious but stable condition, health officials said. The shooter fled the scene. Israeli military officials said Thursday they have sealed off several Palestinian villages near the area and established roadblocks as part of a broad search operation. “We will use every means to locate those responsible,” said Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir, Israel’s chief of staff, during a visit to the scene. According to the military, troops were sweeping the area on foot and by drone. No group claimed responsibility for the shooting. However, a spokesman for Hamas' armed wing praised the incident as a “heroic operation,” though he did not say whether the group was behind it. The shooting comes amid...


- Published: 2025-05-16
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/psychological-war-kurds-pkk-2025-05-16
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

The dance of death. Illustrative image of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (right) dancing with Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/AI Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Turkish Deep State’s Exploitation of captive PKK leader, Abdullah Öcalan in a fake ‘peace’ deal Abdullah Öcalan has been held under psychological warfare conditions for the past 25 years and should not be taken at his word. He has been subjected to extreme measures by his captors including isolation, social deprivation and limited contact with his lawyers, relatives and Kurdish negotiators, as well as any access to normal life. The PKK ignored its own rule of not following anyone taken prisoner by their enemy when he was first captured and has since continued to accept Öcalan as its leader. That led - after his poor performance during his trial portrayed by the Turks as the “baby killer “and tried when displayed encased in a glass cage - to mass resignations from the PKK. Not only did Öcalan’s own brother, Osman, leave the party, more than 250 guerrillas and key officials, including Botan and Kani Yilmaz argued with their counterparts, defected and fled for their lives between 2002-2005. Leaving the PKK – briefly named Kongra-Gel after Öcalan’s capture - was forbidden and to do so carried the death penalty. Patriotic Democratic Party of Kurdistan breakaways (PWDK) threatened and killed by Kongra Gel/PKK The breakaways set up a new party, the Patriotic Democratic Party...


- Published: 2025-05-15
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-operations-against-pkk-2025-05-15
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Zeki Akturk, spokesperson for the Turkish defense ministry, April 2025. Photo: Screengrab from IHA TV ANKARA,— Turkey’s military will continue operations against the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) in areas where it operates, despite the group’s recent decision to disband, the country’s defense ministry said on Thursday. "The armed forces will continue operations in regions utilized by the separatist PKK terrorist group with full determination until the area is entirely cleared and no longer poses a threat to Turkey," a ministry spokesperson said at a press briefing. He added that ongoing activities include “ground sweeps, identification and destruction of caves, shelters, mines, and improvised explosive devices. ” The statement follows the PKK’s announcement earlier this week that it is formally dissolving and ending its long-running armed campaign, which has caused tens of thousands of deaths since the 1980s. Despite the announcement, a senior defense source said Turkey’s military stance remains unchanged. “This declaration doesn’t mean the danger has passed. We suspect some elements within the group may oppose the decision,” the official said. Turkey has long carried out cross-border air and ground operations against the group in Iraq’s Kurdistan region (Bashur). Ankara also claims that the PKK is active in northern Syria, where Turkish forces maintain military outposts in Kurdish areas they occupy and have conducted several operations since 2016. However, Kurdish-led SDF forces deny the presence of the PKK in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). Turkish intelligence officials will lead monitoring of the disarmament process, according to the source. The MIT will...


> Baloch Rebels Exposed Pakistan Army Vulnerability. BLA said that it has taken control of many cities and set up check posts

- Published: 2025-05-15
- Modified: 2025-05-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/baloch-rebels-exposed-pakistan-2025-05-15
- Categories: Balochistan, India, Opinions, Pakistan

Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) freedom fighters have reportedly taken control of Mangocher city in Kalat district, seizing government buildings and military installations, Balochistan, Pakistan, May 2, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/X Manish Rai | iKurd. net Fierce attacks by Baloch rebels have shaken the Pakistani Army, while it was predominantly occupied on the Indian front. Balochistan's provincial capital, Quetta, saw six attacks on Pakistani forces in just one day. Pakistan mobilised its Army units from Balochistan and redeployed on the Eastern border with India because of a recent military confrontation with India. The ongoing operations of the Baloch insurgents put additional pressure on the Pakistan army as they spread thin. The biggest rebel group, Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), launched an operation named Herof military exercise in which it claimed to carry out over 71 coordinated attacks at more than 51 locations. BLA in a press statement said that it has taken control of many cities and set up check posts on highways, including main highway N-65 connecting Balochistan and Sindh, and took over many government facilities like the Levies Police Station and NADRA Office. These well-coordinated attacks clearly illustrate that if Pakistani Army units in Balochistan are redeployed to other fronts, even for a short period, the state apparatus is very vulnerable and is at the mercy of rebels. With these extensive attacks, the Baloch insurgents once again demonstrated their reach, capability, and ability to coordinate complex attacks. Almost all the Federal and State security and intelligence forces have a significant presence...


> Lifting Sanctions on Syria is Al Qaeda’s Dream Come True. Trump risks funding those who supported the New York attacks

- Published: 2025-05-15
- Modified: 2025-05-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/lifting-sanctions-on-syria-2025-05-15
- Categories: Opinions, Syria, US

Composite image of U. S. President Donald Trump meeting with Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa (also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani) in Saudi Arabia on May 14, 2025. Sharaa has a controversial past, having been affiliated with al-Qaeda and ISIS before founding the al-Nusra Front, which was initially aligned with al-Qaeda and later rebranded as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Photo: iKurd. net/SPA/Reuters. Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute Syria Should Return to the Community of Nations, but Not on the Rhetoric of a Single, Untested Leader President Donald Trump met today with Ahmad al-Sharaa, the interim president of Syria who, less than six months ago, had a $10 million bounty on his head for his earlier actions as the Al Qaeda’s branch head in Syria. Trump’s willingness to meet al-Sharaa should not surprise; after all, he relishes breaking diplomatic China. During his first term, he not only traveled to Singapore and Korea’s Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) to meet the totalitarian regime’s “Dear Leader,” whom he dubbed “rocket man,” but he also embraced talks with the Taliban. Both episodes were diplomatic disasters. North Korea doubled down on rogue behavior and now threatens Guam, if not California. The Taliban used Trump’s olive branch as a cover to rally their forces and advance on Kabul. Will Trump’s outreach to Sharaa be any different? Prior to the fall of Syria’s government, the Arab League was reconciling with former President Bashar al-Assad. Within Washington, this created some concern—not only because of Assad’s human rights records, but...


- Published: 2025-05-15
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-demands-evidence-pkk-2025-05-15
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, April 15, 2025. Photo: Turkish Presidency ANKARA,— Turkey is moving forward with a set of legislative and administrative measures following the announcement by the Kurdish militant group PKK that it will disband, raising hopes of ending a conflict that has spanned more than four decades and claimed tens of thousands of lives. The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which launched its armed campaign against the Turkish state in 1984, declared on Monday that it was ending its insurgency. The group’s decision marks a significant turning point in a conflict that has resulted in more than 40,000 deaths, primarily among Turkish troops and Kurdish guerrilla fighters. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, addressing the matter on Wednesday, said that while the announcement was notable, “the real priority is implementation,” adding that Turkish authorities will “closely observe whether all promises are fulfilled. ” Erdogan said that Turkey’s intelligence service, the National Intelligence Organization (MIT), would supervise the disarmament process, expected to take place in Turkey as well as in areas of Syria and Iraq where PKK fighters are known to be present. According to Turkish media, MIT will document surrendered weapons and verify the identities of fighters as part of the demobilization. Coordination with Syrian and Iraqi authorities will be part of the process, though no timeline has been publicly confirmed. The Turkish government is also working on a legislative package, expected to be submitted to parliament by June. The draft law is reported to include conditional release for individuals...


> Trump presses Sharaa: normalize Israel ties, deport Palestinian militants and foreign fighters, control ISIS camps

- Published: 2025-05-15
- Modified: 2025-05-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-presses-sharaa-israel-2025-05-15
- Categories: Islamic State, Israel, Syria, US

U. S. President Donald Trump with Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Photo: Saudi Press Agency (SPA) DOHA,— U. S. President Donald Trump told Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa that sanctions would be lifted if Damascus agreed to normalize relations with Israel, deport Palestinian militant groups, expel all foreign fighters, and assume control of Islamic State detention camps currently operated by Kurdish forces of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), U. S. officials said Wednesday. The conditions were laid out during a meeting in Riyadh, which also included Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan via video link. According to the White House, Trump pressed Sharaa to commit to the Abraham Accords and demanded that Syria “clear out all armed non-state actors” in return for the easing of U. S. restrictions. “He said yes,” Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One when asked if Sharaa agreed to normalization. “But they’ve got a lot of work to do. ” The meeting marked the first time a sitting American president has met a Syrian leader since the late 1990s. Sharaa, a former Islamist commander once listed as a U. S. terrorism suspect, took power in December following the ouster of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad. Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, has a militant background that includes affiliations with several radical Islamist jihadist groups. He was previously a member of both al-Qaeda and ISIS before founding the...


> Trump meets Sharra, vows to lift sanctions on Syria. Trump also urged Sharaa to normalize ties with Israel, a White House

- Published: 2025-05-14
- Modified: 2025-05-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-meets-sharra-2025-05-14
- Categories: Saudi Arabia, Syria, US

U. S. President Donald Trump shakes hands with Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Saudi Press Agency/SPA RIYADH, Saudi Arabia,— U. S. President Donald Trump met Wednesday with Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, in the Saudi capital, marking a significant change in U. S. foreign policy. The meeting came hours after Trump announced that Washington would lift all economic sanctions against the Sharaa-led government in Damascus. The encounter occurred ahead of a summit between the United States and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Footage broadcast by Saudi state television showed Trump shaking hands with al-Sharaa in the presence of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Trump also urged Sharaa to normalize ties with Israel, a White House spokesperson said. The request comes amid longstanding concerns in Washington and Tel Aviv over Sharaa’s past connections to extremist groups. Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known by the alias Abu Mohammed al-Golani, is serving as Syria’s interim president. He has a complex and controversial background, having previously been affiliated with al-Qaeda and ISIS. He later founded the al-Nusra Front, a group that initially operated as al-Qaeda’s branch in Syria before separating and rebranding as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). U. S. President Donald Trump (center) with Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa (left) and Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed Bin Salman, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Photo: Saudi Press Agency (SPA) The sanctions removal marks a reversal in U. S. policy, and some members...


> José Mujica, called world’s poorest president, dies in Uruguay at 89. Mujica, who led Uruguay from 2010 to 2015, was widely

- Published: 2025-05-14
- Modified: 2025-05-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/jose-mujica-called-worlds-2025-05-14
- Categories: Latin America

José Mujica, Uruguay's president at the time, known as the world's "poorest president", arrives in his 1987 Volkswagen Beetle to cast his vote in Montevideo, October 2014. Photo: AP MONTEVIDEO,— José "Pepe" Mujica, Uruguay's former president who transformed from a guerrilla fighter into one of Latin America's most recognized political figures, died at age 89, President Yamandú Orsi announced Monday. Mujica, who led Uruguay from 2010 to 2015, was widely admired for his austere lifestyle and liberal policies. He earned the moniker “the world’s poorest president” for refusing luxuries, preferring instead to live on a small flower farm in the outskirts of Montevideo and drive his aging Volkswagen Beetle. “We say goodbye to our comrade Pepe Mujica with deep sorrow,” Orsi said in a message posted on X, formerly known as Twitter. “Thank you for your commitment and for the love you gave to your people. ” During his presidency, Mujica advanced groundbreaking civil liberties legislation, including laws legalizing same-sex marriage and early-term abortion, as well as a pioneering move to regulate marijuana sales. At the time, the latter law made Uruguay one of the first countries to legalize cannabis nationally. The changes marked a significant shift in a region where Catholic values strongly influence public policy. Mujica’s approach earned him respect far beyond Uruguay, with many viewing him as a symbol of integrity and progressive leadership. Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva remembered Mujica as a statesman who stood for justice. “He was a tireless defender of democracy...


> Iraq releases over 19,000 prisoners under new amnesty law. The law, passed earlier this year, allows some individuals convicted

- Published: 2025-05-14
- Modified: 2025-05-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-releases-over-prisoners-2025-05-14
- Categories: General, Islamic State, Politics

A prison in Iraq, 2017. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— Iraq has released more than 19,000 prisoners in the first four months of 2025 under a wide-ranging amnesty law aimed at easing prison overcrowding and providing relief to individuals convicted of certain terrorism-related charges, judicial officials confirmed on Tuesday. The law, passed earlier in 2025, allows some individuals convicted of affiliation with the Islamic State group to be freed, though it excludes anyone found guilty of killings tied to terrorism. Other offenses covered include corruption, theft, and drug-related crimes. The data was shared following a high-level judicial meeting in Baghdad, chaired by Faeq Zeidan, head of the Supreme Judicial Council, to assess the rollout of the amnesty measure. According to an official statement, 19,381 prisoners were released between January and April. When including others who benefited under different legal conditions—such as those sentenced in absentia, released on bail, or with pending arrest warrants—the total number of beneficiaries reached 93,597. Iraq’s Justice Ministry earlier reported that the nation’s 31 correctional facilities are operating at double their intended capacity, holding approximately 65,000 inmates. Many detainees still remain in the custody of security forces, awaiting transfer due to the lack of available space. The law also includes provisions allowing retrials for those convicted of terrorism who claim their confessions were obtained under coercion or mistreatment. The legislation received strong backing from Sunni representatives in parliament, who argue that anti-terrorism laws have disproportionately affected their communities. Human rights advocates have previously criticized Iraq’s judicial practices, particularly...


> Trump visits Saudi Arabia, holds talks with Crown Prince Salman. The agreement was formalized during Trump’s visit

- Published: 2025-05-14
- Modified: 2025-05-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-visits-saudi-arabia-2025-05-14
- Categories: Saudi Arabia, US

U. S. President Donald Trump and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman speaks as they meet delegations during an arrival ceremony at the Royal Palace in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 13, 2025. Photo: The White House Trump hails Saudi crown prince in sign of closer U. S. -Saudi ties RIYADH,— U. S. President Donald Trump was welcomed with full honors by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh on Tuesday as both leaders signed a significant economic partnership agreement aimed at boosting cooperation across multiple industries, including defense, energy, and mining. The agreement was formalized during Trump’s visit to the Saudi capital, marking the beginning of his second-term diplomatic outreach. The economic pact is part of a broader effort by both nations to strengthen ties that have historically been built on mutual strategic interests. According to officials present at the Royal Terminal of King Khalid International Airport, where the arrival ceremony took place, the partnership includes a $600 billion Saudi investment plan involving infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and energy development. A separate $142 billion arms and defense procurement deal was also announced. During a high-profile investment summit held later in the day, Trump described the crown prince as "a visionary leader" and referred to him as "a great guy," signaling a clear shift in tone from the U. S. leadership compared to previous administrations. "I admire him deeply. He’s done amazing things," Trump said to applause from the Saudi hosts. “This is the kind of leadership we want to work...


- Published: 2025-05-13
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurds-await-ankaras-2025-05-13
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Tuncer Bakirhan, the co-chair of the Turkey's pro-Kurdish DEM party, May 13, 2025. Screengrab/DEM party video/via iKurd. net ANKARA,— Turkish authorities are facing rising expectations Tuesday to respond with meaningful actions after the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) declared an end to its armed campaign, formally disbanding a movement that shaped four decades of conflict. The PKK, designated as a "terrorist" group by Turkey, the United States, and the European Union, announced its dissolution following a leadership congress held in the Qandil mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur). The decision, made public Monday, marks a potential turning point in a conflict that began in 1984 and has claimed over 40,000 lives. The development has drawn attention from political figures, Kurdish representatives, and international observers, many of whom are now watching Ankara closely for signs of goodwill or policy shifts. Abdullah Ocalan, the PKK’s imprisoned founder, welcomed the decision in a message delivered through the pro-Kurdish DEM party, which has acted as a bridge between Kurdish figures and Turkish political institutions. “I respectfully greet the resolutions adopted at the 12th congress,” Ocalan said. He has been held in solitary confinement on Imrali Island near Istanbul since 1999. DEM Party co-chair Tuncer Bakirhan called on the Turkish government to take immediate, concrete steps ahead of the Muslim holiday Eid al-Adha, which begins on June 6. “Taking immediate, human-centered and confidence-building steps before the holiday is crucial,” he said, adding that families were hoping for the release of political prisoners, particularly those suffering from serious...


> It's time for Iraq to remove religion from official IDs. While national ID cards no longer include a religion section, this outdated

- Published: 2025-05-13
- Modified: 2025-07-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/time-iraq-remove-religion-2025-05-13
- Categories: Exclusive, General, Islam, People, Politics

Iraqi nationality certificates. Photo: iKurd. net/Creative Commons/wikimedia/fb Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Why Iraq should remove the Religion Section from the Nationality Certificate In Iraq and its Kurdistan Region, citizens are still required to declare their religion on a key official document like the Iraqi Nationality Certificate. While national ID cards no longer include a religion section, this outdated requirement on the nationality certificate continues to pose serious challenges to equality, privacy, and personal freedom. To build a modern and inclusive society, Iraq and Kurdistan must take the next step and eliminate religion from all official identity documents—starting with the Nationality Certificate. Religion is a deeply personal matter, rooted in individual belief and conscience. No government should have the authority to define, record, or label a citizen based on their faith. By keeping religion on the nationality certificate, the state is sending a message that religious identity is a central part of citizenship—when it shouldn’t be. A truly democratic and free society respects people’s right to privacy in matters of faith and belief. Listing religion on the Nationality Certificate makes it easy for institutions, employers, and even public officials to discriminate, whether consciously or unconsciously. Iraq is home to a diverse population: while Islam is the dominant religion, many citizens are Christians, Yazidis, Zoroastrians, Kaka’is, Mandaeans, Baha'is, and others. When religion is officially declared, minorities often face unequal treatment, limited opportunities, and social exclusion. Removing this section would help combat such discrimination and promote fairness. Countries that want...


> Damascus warns Syrian Kurds against delaying state integration. Shaibani said “any postponement in implementing this national

- Published: 2025-05-12
- Modified: 2025-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/damascus-warns-syrian-kurds-2025-05-12
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syria’s Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shaibani, also known as “Naseem,” “Abu Aisha,” “Abu Ammar al-Shami,” “Hussam al-Shafi’i,” and “Zaid al-Attar”, January 22, 2025. Photo: Creative Commons/WEF ANKARA,— Syria’s Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani warned on Monday that delays in executing a recently signed integration deal between the Syrian transitional Islamist administration and Kurdish-led forces of Syrian Kurdistan could extend instability and encourage further fragmentation in the war-torn country. Speaking at a joint press conference in Ankara with his Turkish and Jordanian counterparts, Shaibani described the agreement as a “pivotal development” that must be implemented without delay. “Any postponement in implementing this national accord will only prolong the chaos, increase the risk of foreign intervention, and give momentum to separatist agendas,” he said. The deal in question was signed in March 2025 between Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) commander-in-chief General Mazloum Abdi. The agreement outlines a framework for incorporating the civil administration and military structures of the Kurdish-led Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria into the centralized Syrian government. The signing came roughly three months after the ouster of longtime leader Bashar al-Assad, marking a transitional moment in Syria’s political landscape. “This process is undoubtedly complex and requires careful steps,” Shaibani said, “but it is essential. Our goal is not dominance—it is national reunification under one state. We are fully committed to this agreement and expect reciprocal dedication from the SDF leadership. ” Shaibani’s remarks followed the unexpected...


- Published: 2025-05-12
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-disbands-organization-2025-05-12
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

The Kurdistan Communities Union (Koma Civaken Kurdistan – KCK), the political umbrella group that includes the PKK, at the PKK's 12th congress, Qandil Mountains, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 2025. Photo: PKK video/Firat News Agency QANDIL MOUNTAINS,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), the Kurdish militant group that has fought the Turkish state for over 40 years, has officially announced the disbanding of its organizational structure and the conclusion of its armed campaign, according to a statement released Monday by a media outlet close to the group. The declaration, reported by Firat News Agency, follows a congress held last week in the Qandil Mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), where the PKK leadership met to determine the future of its operations. The group cited instructions from its imprisoned founder, Abdullah Ocalan, who in February called for the organization to cease hostilities and dissolve its military command. “The 12th PKK Congress has decided to dissolve the PKK’s organizational structure and end the method of armed struggle,” the final statement read, describing the decision as a transition toward political engagement. Founded in 1978 and launching an armed insurgency in 1984, the PKK has been in conflict with Ankara over Kurdish rights and autonomy in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur), with the decades-long war causing more than 40,000 deaths and imposing a significant economic burden on Turkey. The Kurdistan Communities Union (Koma Civaken Kurdistan – KCK), the political umbrella group that includes the PKK, at the PKK's 12th congress, Qandil Mountains, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 2025. Photo: PKK/Firat News Agency...


> Islamist Taliban bans chess in Afghanistan over gambling concerns. "Chess is considered a means of gambling, which is prohibited

- Published: 2025-05-12
- Modified: 2025-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamist-taliban-bans-chess-2025-05-12
- Categories: Afghanistan, Islam

An Afghan men playing chess in Kabul, Afghanistan, 2009. Photo: Creative Commons/Jim Kelly/flickr/ wikimedia KABUL,— Taliban authorities have banned chess across Afghanistan, citing concerns over gambling, which is prohibited under the country’s strict interpretation of Islamic law. The ban, which is effective immediately, has sparked debate over the role of the game in Afghan society. Atal Mashwani, a spokesperson for Afghanistan’s sports directorate, confirmed the decision on Sunday, telling AFP that chess is viewed as a form of gambling under Sharia law. "Chess is considered a means of gambling, which is prohibited according to the Propagation of Virtue and Prevention of Vice law," Mashwani said. He added that "religious considerations" led to the decision and that the game would remain suspended until those concerns are addressed. Afghanistan’s Taliban government, which seized control of the country in 2021, has been enforcing regulations aligned with a strict interpretation of Islamic principles. The new restrictions on chess are part of a broader effort by the government to regulate sports and public life in line with their vision of Sharia law. According to Mashwani, the national chess federation has not hosted any official events for nearly two years due to leadership issues. However, informal chess games have continued in various locations, including cafes in Kabul. Azizullah Gulzada, who operates a cafe in Kabul that has hosted local chess competitions, denied that gambling took place in the games. He emphasized that chess is widely played in other Muslim-majority countries. "Many other Islamic countries have players...


> Cash for stray dogs as Erbil to pay $2 per dog collected. “This system is wide open to abuse,” one activist told iKurd News.

- Published: 2025-05-12
- Modified: 2025-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cash-stray-dogs-erbil-2025-05-12
- Categories: Animals

A municipal worker attempts to capture a stray dog in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 2025. Photo: Screengrab from K24 TV via iKurd. net ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan Region,— Authorities in Erbil have rolled out a new initiative that offers cash incentives to citizens who capture stray dogs, drawing sharp criticism from animal rights groups. The city’s environmental protection department is offering 3,000 Iraqi dinars — about $2 — for each stray dog turned over to an official shelter, according to Zhyar Jalal, head of the city’s Services and Environmental Protection Directorate. The campaign aims to reduce Erbil’s soaring stray dog population, which officials estimate at 31,000. Participants in the program must equip their vehicles with cages before they are approved. “Only those who install dog-catching cages on their motorcycles or vehicles will be eligible to sign contracts,” Jalal told Rudaw TV on Sunday. While local officials defend the initiative as a necessary public health and safety measure, animal welfare advocates have condemned the move. Critics say the payment structure encourages abusive behavior and turns dog collection into a commercial opportunity for untrained individuals. Stray dogs being abused and beaten while being unloaded from a truck in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 11, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm “This system is wide open to abuse,” one activist told iKurd News. “We’ve already seen disturbing footage from Duhok in March 2025, where dogs were mishandled by municipal workers. There’s no oversight on how these dogs are being treated. ” “Who monitors what happens between the streets...


> Russia's Putin calls for direct peace talks with Ukraine to end the war. Speaking from the Kremlin in a late-night statement, Putin said the

- Published: 2025-05-11
- Modified: 2025-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/russias-putin-calls-direct-2025-05-11
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine

Russian President Vladimir Putin, May 2025. Photo: RIA Novosti/kremlin. ru MOSCOW,— Russian President Vladimir Putin on Sunday proposed direct talks with Ukraine, suggesting a May 15 meeting in Istanbul aimed at securing a long-term peace agreement. The initiative was welcomed by U. S. President Donald Trump. Speaking from the Kremlin in a late-night statement, Putin said the goal of the talks would be to resolve the root causes of the conflict rather than to establish a short-term ceasefire. “We are proposing that Kyiv return to negotiations with no preconditions,” Putin said. “We suggest May 15, in Istanbul. ” Putin added he would speak with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to discuss arrangements. He said the talks could lead to a ceasefire if Ukraine agrees to participate. “Our proposal is on the table,” Putin stated. “Now it is up to the Ukrainian leadership and their patrons, who seem more interested in political gain than in the wellbeing of their citizens. ” There has been no immediate comment from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s administration or the foreign ministry. President Trump praised Putin’s offer in a post on his Truth Social platform, writing: “A potentially great day for Russia and Ukraine! Think of the lives saved if this endless bloodshed finally ends. ” The announcement came shortly after European leaders in Kyiv demanded an immediate 30-day ceasefire from Russia and threatened new sanctions. Putin rejected what he called Western ultimatums, asserting that Russia had already proposed several temporary truces, including one during Orthodox...


> India, Pakistan agree to immediate ceasefire. Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed on X that both countries

- Published: 2025-05-10
- Modified: 2025-05-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/india-pakistan-agree-ceasefire-2025-05-10
- Categories: India, Pakistan

An Indian Border Security Force soldier, right, and Pakistani Ranger soldier conduct an elaborate march during the daily flag ceremony at the Wagah border post, 2024. Photo: AP NEW DELHI,— U. S. President Donald Trump announced Saturday that India and Pakistan have reached a “full and immediate ceasefire” following four days of escalating attacks on military positions along their tense border. According to Trump, the agreement came after a night of U. S. -mediated negotiations. Posting on Truth Social, Trump said, “After a long night of talks mediated by the United States, I am pleased to announce that India and Pakistan have agreed to a FULL AND IMMEDIATE CEASEFIRE. Congratulations to both Countries on using Common Sense and Great Intelligence. ” Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed on X that both countries had agreed to halt hostilities without delay. “Pakistan has always strived for peace and security in the region, without compromising on its sovereignty and territorial integrity! ” Dar wrote. India’s Ministry of External Affairs stated that the ceasefire would start at 5 p. m. Indian Standard Time (1130 GMT). The ministry also mentioned that Pakistan’s top military operations official reached out to his Indian counterpart Saturday afternoon, and both sides agreed to end all cross-border firing. They plan to hold another round of talks on May 12. The ceasefire announcement came amid concerns over the possibility of nuclear escalation. Earlier Saturday, Pakistan’s military said a key defense and civilian body overseeing the country’s nuclear arsenal would meet. However,...


> Iranian Kurdish rapper Xatar dies at 43 in Germany. Xatar’s death was first announced by fellow rapper Farid Bang on Instagram

- Published: 2025-05-10
- Modified: 2025-05-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iranian-kurdish-rapper-xatar-2025-05-10
- Categories: Germany, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

Xatar (Giwar Hajabi), the Iranian Kurdish-German rapper and influential music entrepreneur, has died at the age of 43 in Germany. Photo from 2018: Creative Commons/wikimedia BERLIN,— Iranian Kurdish-German rapper and businessman and influential music entrepreneur Xatar has died at the age of 43, German news outlets reported on Friday. The 43-year-old artist, whose real name was Giwar Hajabi, found dead under unclear circumstances. According to German tabloid Bild, Xatar died in Berlin, while outlets WELT and Express reported he was found in an apartment in Cologne. Authorities in Cologne have opened an investigation into his death, the public prosecutor’s office confirmed. An autopsy showed no signs of external violence, but the exact cause of death remains under review. Xatar’s death was first announced by fellow rapper Farid Bang on Instagram, prompting an outpouring of reactions across Germany’s hip-hop community. Born December 24, 1981, in Sne (Sanandaj), Iranian Kurdistan (Western Kurdistan Rojhelat), Xatar grew up in Germany after his Kurdish parents sought asylum there. His stage name, Xatar, translates to “danger” in Arabic. He rose to fame in the German music scene, particularly after topping the charts in 2015 with the album Baba aller Babas. Over his career, he released six albums, with the most recent, Hrrr, dropping in 2021. Xatar, the Iranian Kurdish-German rapper and influential music entrepreneur began playing the piano at the age of nine. Photo from 2018/Creative Commons/wikimedia Beyond his music, Xatar was known for his business ventures, heading labels including Alles oder Nix, Kopfticker, Groove Attack...


- Published: 2025-05-09
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-holds-12th-congress-2025-05-09
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

The Kurdistan Communities Union (Koma Civaken Kurdistan – KCK), the political umbrella group that includes the PKK, at the PKK's 12th congress, Qandil Mountains, Iraqi Kurdistan, May 2025. Photo: PKK/Firat News Agency DIYARBAKIR-AMED,— The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) has taken what it calls a major step toward disbanding, according to PKK statement published by the ANF news agency, which is close to the group. The agency reported Friday that a significant meeting was held this week to discuss laying down arms, following calls by the group’s founder, Abdullah Ocalan. The meeting, described by ANF as “historic,” was held between Monday and Wednesday in the “Media Defense Zones” — the PKK’s term for its stronghold in the Qandil Mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur). According to the agency, the congress produced decisions that could shape the group’s future, although no formal announcement of dissolution was made. The PKK said more detailed updates on the congress will be shared soon. Ocalan, who has been imprisoned on an island near Istanbul since 1999, called on February 27 for the PKK to disarm and disband, bringing an end to the decades-long conflict with the Turkish state. His message, delivered through a letter read out by pro-Kurdish lawmakers at a news conference in Istanbul, urged the group to hold a congress to finalize the process. The PKK’s leadership responded days later by declaring a ceasefire. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has warned that if the PKK fails to follow through on its commitments, the government will...


> Robert Prevost elected as new pope Leo XIV. Prevost, 69, becomes the first American ever to lead the Roman Catholic Church

- Published: 2025-05-08
- Modified: 2025-05-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/robert-prevost-elected-pope-2025-05-08
- Categories: Christians, EU, US

Newly-elected Pope Leo XIV, Robert Francis Prevost, appears on the balcony of St Peter's Basilica at the Vatican, May 8, 2025. Photo: Reuters VATICAN CITY,— Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost of the United States was elected Thursday as the new pope, taking the name Pope Leo XIV, a senior Vatican official announced to crowds gathered in St. Peter’s Square. Prevost, 69, becomes the first American ever to lead the Roman Catholic Church in its 2,000-year history. His election was confirmed after white smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel’s chimney and the bells of St. Peter’s Basilica rang out, signaling the successful conclusion of the papal conclave. According to Vatican officials, the 133 voting cardinals began their secret ballots on Wednesday afternoon, casting their votes behind the Vatican’s medieval walls. By Thursday, they reached a decision, ending the conclave on its first full day. Thousands of faithful packed St. Peter’s Square under sunny skies, cheering and waving flags as the announcement was made. “Long Live the Pope! ” some shouted, while others held up banners reading “We have a pope! ” Pope Leo XIV appeared shortly afterward on the central balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica, giving his first public blessing and address to the assembled crowds. Prevost, born in 1955 in Chicago, Illinois, began his religious life with the Augustinian order. White smoke rises from the chimney on the Sistine Chapel, indicating that a new pope has been elected at the Vatican, May 8, 2025. Photo: Reuters He spent years as a...


> Sharaa says Syria is holding indirect talks with Israel to calm situation. Israel launched a wave of airstrikes across

- Published: 2025-05-08
- Modified: 2025-05-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/sharaa-says-syria-holding-2025-05-08
- Categories: Israel, Syria

Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Paris, France, May 7, 2025. Photo: SANA/via iKurd. net PARIS,— Syria’s interim president, Ahmad al-Sharaa, confirmed Wednesday that Damascus is holding indirect talks with Israel aimed at de-escalating recent tensions, as violence threatens to spiral. Al-Sharaa made the remarks during his first trip to Europe since taking office in January, seeking to strengthen ties with Western nations. Last week, Israel launched a wave of airstrikes across Syrian territory, stating its intention was to shield Syria’s Druze minority from attacks by pro-government militias. Speaking to journalists in Paris, al-Sharaa said, “Regarding the negotiations with Israel, there are indirect discussions underway through mediators to keep the situation under control. ” He did not name the intermediaries. Israeli officials have not released any public statement on the reported talks. Israel, which has its own Druze community, has repeatedly said it is committed to protecting Syria’s Druze and has warned militant Islamist groups to avoid entering predominantly Druze areas. Earlier on Wednesday, al-Sharaa met with French President Emmanuel Macron. According to French officials, Macron expressed support for easing European Union and U. S. sanctions on Syria to help rebuild its shattered economy. Macron also urged that U. S. and international military forces stay in Syria to counter terrorist groups that threaten the Middle East and Europe. Al-Sharaa, also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, rose to power after Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), his Islamist coalition, ousted longtime Syrian leader Bashar Assad in...


> Deported Iraqi Kurdish migrants face hardship, no jobs in Kurdistan. For Mohammed Jalal, returning to Iraq’s northern Kurdistan

- Published: 2025-05-08
- Modified: 2025-05-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/deported-iraqi-kurdish-migrants-2025-05-08
- Categories: People, Politics, Refugees

Deported Kurdish migrants arrive at Erbil International airport, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, January 27, 2016. Photo: Reuters RANYA, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Deported Iraqi Kurds face struggles and uncertainty as they return home after years in Europe, only to find themselves back where they started — jobless, burdened with debt, and frustrated by limited opportunities. For Mohammed Jalal, returning to Iraq’s northern Kurdistan region after a decade-long attempt to secure asylum in Germany was not a homecoming — it was a setback. At 39, Jalal now lives with his elderly father in a cramped, two-room apartment in the town of Ranya. They sleep on thin mattresses spread over a cold concrete floor. Work has been scarce, and Jalal survives on roughly $150 a month sent by relatives living abroad. “If I could go back to Europe, I would,” he said in an interview with AFP. “I dream of the day German authorities let me work legally — maybe in a Kurdish restaurant. ” Jalal is among the thousands of Iraqis who, after being denied asylum, have been forcibly returned from Europe as governments tighten migration rules under pressure from rising right-wing political movements. Between late 2023 and the end of 2024, about 125,000 non-Europeans were ordered to leave European Union countries — a 16 percent increase from the previous year, according to EU data. Germany, which has received large numbers of asylum seekers over the past decade, is clear in its position. “As a matter of principle, Germany repatriates individuals who are required...


> Syria's Sharaa meets French president Macron in Paris. Despite remaining on a terrorism sanctions list for his previous leadership

- Published: 2025-05-07
- Modified: 2025-05-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-meets-french-2025-05-07
- Categories: France, Syria

France's President Emmanuel Macron (L) shakes hands with Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, upon his arrival for their meeting at the Elysee presidential palace in Paris, France on May 7, 2025. Photo: AP PARIS,— Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa arrived in Paris on Wednesday for his first European visit since the ousting of Bashar al-Assad last December, meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron to discuss sanctions relief, economic recovery, and security, officials said. Macron stated he would press the European Union to let its sanctions on Syria expire when they come up for renewal in June and would also lobby the United States to ease its own measures and retain its military forces to help stabilize Syria. “I told President Sharaa that if he continues on this course, we would respond in kind — beginning with gradually lifting EU sanctions and then encouraging our American partners to take similar steps,” Macron said. The EU has already rolled back some sanctions, but others targeting individuals and businesses are set to lapse next month. Renewing them would require agreement from all 27 EU member states. The bloc may also consider partial renewals or exemptions for entities vital to Syria’s economic recovery, such as the Central Bank. Sharaa, speaking alongside Macron, said, “We had an extensive discussion on the sanctions, and I explained the impacts. These were measures imposed on the former regime, and they no longer have justification today. ” The World Bank estimates that rebuilding...


> India launches airstrikes on Pakistan over deadly Kashmir attack. Pakistan’s military said its forces shot down five Indian fighter

- Published: 2025-05-07
- Modified: 2025-05-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/india-launches-airstrikes-pakistan-2025-05-07
- Categories: India, Pakistan

An Indian Air Force Rafale fighter jet, 2015. Photo: Creative Commons/Bikash Das/flickr/wikimedia NEW DELHI,— India carried out airstrikes on Pakistani territory and Pakistani-controlled Kashmir on Wednesday, marking the most severe military confrontation between the two nuclear-armed neighbors in more than 20 years. Pakistan’s military said its forces shot down five Indian fighter jets in response to the attacks, though India has not confirmed those claims. According to Islamabad, six locations were hit by Indian missiles, leaving eight people dead, 35 injured, and two missing. India’s defense ministry stated it had targeted nine Pakistani “terrorist infrastructure” sites, including facilities connected to the Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba militant groups. These groups were linked to last month’s deadly attack on Hindu tourists in Indian-controlled Kashmir that killed 26 people, an Indian defense source told Reuters. “India has shown considerable restraint in both the selection of targets and the execution of this operation,” the Indian defense ministry said in an official statement. Pakistan’s military spokesperson, Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry, described the strikes as an “act of aggression” and a “blatant act of war. ” Chaudhry told reporters all military measures were taken in defense of Pakistan’s sovereignty, and Islamabad has informed the United Nations Security Council that it reserves the right to respond to Indian aggression as needed. Heavy artillery fire and shelling erupted along the Line of Control in Kashmir, the de facto border between India and Pakistan, according to local police and witnesses. Both countries have long claimed the Muslim-majority Himalayan region, fighting two...


> Friedrich Merz elected as Germany's new chancellor. The first round saw him fall short with just 310 votes, revealing that

- Published: 2025-05-07
- Modified: 2025-05-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/friedrich-merz-elected-germanys-2025-05-07
- Categories: Germany

Designated Chancellor Friedrich Merz of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) reacts on the day of a session of the German lower house of parliament Bundestag, to elect the new German chancellor, in Berlin, Germany May 6, 2025. Photo: Reuters BERLIN,— Friedrich Merz, leader of Germany’s conservative CDU/CSU bloc, was elected chancellor on Tuesday after a second round of voting in parliament, following an unexpected setback in the first round. Merz, 69, guided his conservative party to victory in February’s federal election and formed a coalition with the center-left Social Democrats (SPD). In Tuesday’s secret ballot, Merz secured 325 votes, nine more than needed for an absolute majority. The first round saw him fall short with just 310 votes, revealing that at least 18 coalition members withheld support. Political observers said the initial failure could deepen tensions between coalition partners, raising concerns about the stability of the government. “All of Europe was watching Berlin today, hoping Germany would show itself as a stable, pro-European leader,” said Jana Puglierin, director of the European Council on Foreign Relations’ Berlin office. “That hope has been disappointed. ” Merz told Germany’s ARD broadcaster that he was eager to get to work, not dwell on the reasons behind the first-round vote loss. “I am certain that we will work together in this coalition with trust,” he said, highlighting his main goals as protecting Germany’s freedom and strengthening its economic competitiveness. The new chancellor steps into office as Europe works on security guarantees for Ukraine and negotiates...


> U.S. reaches ceasefire deal with Yemen's Houthis. to stop interrupting important shipping lanes in the Middle East

- Published: 2025-05-07
- Modified: 2025-05-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-reaches-ceasefire-deal-2025-05-07
- Categories: Gulf, Iran, Israel, US

US President Donald Trump, February 10, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Reuters video The Iran-backed Houthis said they would stop attacking important shipping routes in the Red Sea WASHINGTON,— The United States will stop bombing Yemen’s Houthi forces following a ceasefire deal brokered by Oman, President Donald Trump said Tuesday, in a shift after months of intensified strikes on the Iran-backed group. Oman’s foreign ministry confirmed it mediated the agreement, which stops mutual targeting between the U. S. military and Houthis, including U. S. naval vessels in the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab Strait. The statement from Oman did not say whether Houthi attacks on Israel would end. Houthi Supreme Political Council head Mahdi al-Mashat said the group would continue supporting Gaza, with Al Masirah TV quoting him: “To all Zionists, from today, stay in shelters or leave; your government cannot protect you. ” Separately, Houthi supreme revolutionary committee chief Mohammed Ali al-Houthi said the U. S. “halt of aggression” would be assessed, according to a message posted on X. The U. S. had ramped up military action against the Houthis this year, aiming to protect Red Sea commercial routes. Rights groups voiced concerns over civilian deaths. “They asked us not to bomb anymore and said they wouldn’t hit our ships,” Trump told reporters at the White House, during talks with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney. “We will take them at their word and stop the bombing immediately. ” Statements from Qatar and Kuwait welcomed the deal, expressing hope it would safeguard maritime...


> Israel strikes Yemen’s Sanaa airport, destroys aircraft, disables it completely. Video footage shared on social media

- Published: 2025-05-06
- Modified: 2025-05-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-yemens-sanaa-2025-05-06
- Categories: Gulf, Iran, Israel

Israel strikes Yemen’s Sanaa International airport, destroys aircraft, disables it completely, May 6, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Sky News TV/SM SANAA,— Israel’s military confirmed Tuesday that it carried out airstrikes on Iranian-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen, including an attack that fully disabled the country’s international airport in the capital, Sanaa. The military also targeted several power plants during the assault. Video footage shared on social media and broadcast by television stations showed that the strikes targeted several airplanes, including civilian aircraft, as well as the airport's departures hall, runway, and a military air base under Houthi control. The attacks caused significant damage, further deteriorating Yemen's already fragile infrastructure. This latest round of airstrikes marks the second in as many days. It came in retaliation for a missile strike launched by the Houthis on Israel’s international airport the previous day. According to Houthi-controlled media, the group’s satellite news channel, al-Masirah, confirmed that Sanaa’s airport had been hit by Israeli airstrikes. The attack caused significant damage to the facility. Israeli television aired footage showing dark plumes of smoke rising from the city’s skyline. Videos circulating on social media also showed explosions in various locations across Sanaa, with black smoke billowing into the air and reverberating blasts echoing off nearby mountains. Israel strikes Yemen’s Sanaa International airport, destroys aircraft, disables it completely, May 6, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Sky News TV/SM As of now, there have been no immediate reports on casualties from the airstrikes. Shortly before the Tuesday attack, Israel’s military issued a warning on social...


- Published: 2025-05-06
- Modified: 2026-07-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/egyptian-actor-naeem-issa-2025-05-06
- Categories: Egypt
- Tags: Adel Imam, Egypt

Egyptian actors Naeem Issa (left) and Adel Imam in a scene from the film "Meen Feena Al Harami" 1984. Photo: iKurd. net/screengrab/YT CAIRO,— Veteran Egyptian actor Naeem Issa died on Monday at the age of 92 after suffering from pneumonia, according to local media and sources close to the family. Issa passed away at a hospital in Alexandria, where he had been receiving intensive care. Medical staff had placed him on a ventilator after his condition deteriorated over the past week, according to people familiar with the matter. Born in Cairo’s Al-Gamaleya neighborhood in 1933, Issa began his acting career with performances in Alexandria’s state-run theater programs. Egyptian actor Naeem Issa dies at 92, on May 5, 2025, image from 2020s. Photo: Screengrab/YT He spent part of his early career with the Naval Military Theater, later joining the Alexandria troupe and the ensemble led by renowned actor Abdel Moneim Madbouly. Over the course of his decades-long career, Issa appeared in numerous theatrical productions, including El-Waad Sayed El-Shaghal, where he performed alongside celebrated comedian Adel Imam. He also starred in several popular Egyptian films with Imam, including Karakon Fil Sharei and Meen Feena Al Harami. His final credited appearance was in the television series Abdel Aziz Street in 2011. Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved


> Gunmen attack Damascus nightclub, killing woman. The incident occurred at the Al-Karawan club, located in the Hijaz area

- Published: 2025-05-05
- Modified: 2025-05-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/gunmen-attack-damascus-nightclub-2025-05-05
- Categories: Syria

The closed entrance of al-Karawan nightclub, which was attacked by gunmen overnight, on Damascus' Saadallah al-Jabri street on May 5, 2025. Photo: AFP Gunmen Open Fire at Damascus Nightclub, Killing One, Wounding Several DAMASCUS,— Unidentified gunmen stormed a nightclub in central Damascus early Monday, killing a woman and injuring others, AFP reported, citing a war monitor and a witness. It marked the second such attack targeting nightlife venues in the Syrian capital within a week. The incident occurred at the Al-Karawan club, located in the Hijaz area, a commercial district where licensed bars and nightspots have operated for decades. The attackers opened fire with automatic weapons before fleeing the scene, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. “There were gunshots around dawn,” a witness told AFP, requesting anonymity due to security concerns. “I waited until the shooting stopped before going inside. There was blood, a woman’s body on the floor, and complete chaos. ” The motive behind the attack remains unclear. Authorities have not released any statement, and the Syrian interior ministry did not respond to media inquiries as of Monday evening. Another resident said security forces had been stationed in a vehicle near the club in recent days, observing the area. A nearby shopkeeper added, “There hasn’t been any trouble at that club in all the years I’ve worked here. ” Just hours before the shooting, video footage from a previous incident surfaced on social media. Verified by AFP, the footage showed armed men entering a nightclub and assaulting...


> Kurdish Islamic scholar Qaradaghi says cryptocurrencies are forbidden. Qaradaghi, who has absolutely no idea about economy

- Published: 2025-05-05
- Modified: 2025-05-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-muslim-scholar-qaradaghi-2025-05-05
- Categories: Finance & Banking, Islam, Video

Iraqi Kurdish Muslim scholar and the head of the International Union of Muslim Scholars, Dr. Ali Qaradaghi, May 1, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/K24 TV Qaradaghi says Bitcoin is "haram" SULAIMANI,— Kurdish Muslim scholar and the head of the International Union of Muslim Scholars, Dr. Ali Qaradaghi, has declared the use of digital currencies such as Bitcoin BTC to be both religiously impermissible and economically dangerous. Speaking in a recent interview on K24 TV, Qaradaghi, who seems to have absolutely no idea about the economy, digital currencies, and the new Bitcoin standard, said he classified currencies into three categories: paper money, electronic payments, and digital assets. He affirmed that paper currencies like the Iraqi dinar and U. S. dollar are fully acceptable under Islamic law. Similarly, he stated that electronic formats, including debit and credit cards such as Visa, are considered legitimate and operate within standard financial norms. However, Qaradaghi took a firm stance against cryptocurrencies, describing them as unstable, speculative, and lacking intrinsic value. He emphasized that these assets, like Bitcoin or altcoin, are not backed by physical commodities or recognized by Islamic jurisprudence, and are often traded purely for profit without tangible benefit to society. “These currencies serve no real economic purpose,” he said. “They are not owned in the traditional sense, and their value can vanish without warning. This makes them both forbidden and extremely risky. ” Qaradaghi pointed to cases in Turkey and other nations where online platforms raised large amounts—reportedly totaling $82 billion—before disappearing without explanation. He...


> The War of Attrition on Lebanon. Rafiq Hariri International Airport perches on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea in Beirut’s

- Published: 2025-05-05
- Modified: 2025-05-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/war-attrition-lebanon-2025-05-05
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Israel, Lebanon

Sayed Hassan Nasrallah immortalised, Mar Elias Palestinian refugee camp shop, Beirut, Lebanon, March 17, 2025 Photo: Sheri Laizer/via iKurd. net Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net “When your enemy is a criminal, don’t be foolish” (Arab Proverb) Compiled during a fact-finding visit to Lebanon by Sheri Laizer, May 2, 2025 INTRODUCTION Rafiq Hariri International Airport perches on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea in Beirut’s southern suburbs known as the Dahiya. Since the civil war that erupted fifty years ago and petered out slowly by October 13, 1990, the location has witnessed many dramatic events; hijackings including TWA flight 847 by Shi’a militants demanding the release of Shi’a prisoners held by Israel in June 1985, hostage taking, gun battles and attacks by various forces including Israeli commandos, the Syrian Army, but more recently, Israeli drones and jet fighters. RECENT EVENTS Funeral poster for Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Saffiedine, Beirut, Lebanon, March 20 2025. Photo: Sheri Laizer/via iKurd. net On September 23, 2024, Israeli Prime Minister, Benyamin Netanyahu 1 commenced air strikes against Lebanon in an operation dubbed ‘Northern Arrows’, as a component of its long running conflict with Lebanese Hezbollah. The military onslaught was launched just five days after Israel’s exploding pager attacks. It followed. an attack on a residential complex that killed Ibrahim Aqil, the commander in chief of Hezbollah’s Special Operations Unit, known as the al-Hajj Radwan Force. Aqil was also a member of Hezbollah’s Jihad Council. The death toll swiftly spiked to 558 fatalities among them...


> Turkey's prominent Kurdish politician Sirri Sureyya Onder dies at 62. Önder was a senior member of the DEM party

- Published: 2025-05-03
- Modified: 2025-05-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-prominent-kurdish-politician-2025-05-03
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics

The Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party (DEM Party) Deputy Speaker of Turkish Parliament and member of the Imrali Delegation Sirri Sureyya Onder, April 10, 2025. Photo: Turkish Presidency ISTANBUL,— Sırrı Süreyya Önder, a Turkish-Kurdish parliamentarian and one of the most recognizable figures involved in early peace efforts between the Turkish state and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party PKK, died on Saturday in Istanbul. He was 62. The cause was multiple organ failure, according to a statement issued by Florence Nightingale Hospital, where Önder had been under intensive care for 18 days following a heart attack. He died at 4:10 p. m. local time. Önder was a senior member of the Peoples’ Equality and Democracy Party, known by its Turkish acronym DEM, and was serving as a deputy speaker of the Turkish Parliament at the time of his death. A prominent voice for dialogue during one of Turkey’s most sensitive political chapters, he became widely known for his role in outreach efforts to the leadership of the PKK, a group long designated a "terrorist" organization by Turkey and several Western governments. “The path of peace that he championed, even in the face of risk and repression, is a legacy that must be preserved,” the DEM Party said in a statement confirming his death. Born on July 7, 1962, in the southeastern province of Adiyaman, Önder spent much of his life at the intersection of politics and culture. He was not only a lawmaker aligned with pro-Kurdish movements but also a filmmaker, screenwriter...


> Israel strikes near Syria’s presidential palace, seen as a warning to Sharaa. No casualties were reported in the immediate

- Published: 2025-05-02
- Modified: 2025-05-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-strikes-near-syrias-2025-05-02
- Categories: Israel, Syria

The Syrian presidential palace in Damascus' Mount Qasyoun, December 2024. Photo: Screengrab/Syria news video/sm/yt DAMASCUS,— The Israeli military carried out an airstrike early Friday near the presidential palace in Damascus, sending what officials described as a direct warning to Syria’s interim leadership and reaffirming Israel’s position on safeguarding the Druze minority population. According to a joint statement from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz, the strike served as a “clear message” that Israel would not tolerate the deployment of Syrian forces near the southern region of Damascus or any threats posed to the Druze community. No casualties were reported in the immediate aftermath of the attack, which Israeli forces said targeted an area “adjacent” to the presidential compound. The Syrian presidency denounced the strike, labeling it a “dangerous escalation,” and accused Israel of acting under the guise of protecting minorities while advancing its own military agenda. Syria’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Razan Saffour said on social media that Israel “never struck near the palace” during former President Bashar al-Assad’s tenure, suggesting the latest strike had political motives tied to the post-Assad transition. Ahmed al-Sharaa, who is also known by the name Abu Mohammed al-Golani, is currently the interim president of Syria. His past includes being part of al-Qaeda, ISIS, and later founding al-Nusra Front, which was initially aligned with al-Qaeda before rebranding to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). The airstrike follows weeks of rising violence in Syria, where clashes broke out between Sunni Muslim and Druze groups after...


> Iraqi Kurdistan reports first case of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. The infected individual, a 42-year-old man employed

- Published: 2025-05-02
- Modified: 2025-05-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-reports-first-2025-05-02
- Categories: Animals, Health, People

An employee of the Iraqi Health Ministry's Veterinary Department disinfects cows at a farm in southwestern Baghdad as a precaution against the spread of Congo hemorrhagic fever, May 22, 2023. Photo: AFP ERBIL,— The first reported case of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) this year in Iraq’s Kurdistan region has been identified in Koya, a town in Erbil province, regional health officials said Friday. The infected individual, a 42-year-old man employed as a butcher, is being treated in Erbil. His condition is currently stable, the Ministry of Health spokesperson, Sarkar Surchi, said in a statement. CCHF is a serious viral disease that spreads to humans through the bite of infected ticks or contact with contaminated animal blood and tissue. Though livestock such as sheep, goats, and cattle carry the virus without symptoms, they are key vectors in its transmission to humans. The illness is associated with high fever, internal bleeding, and can be fatal in up to 40% of cases. The Kurdistan Regional Government enacted precautionary protocols last month in anticipation of increased seasonal risk, following a pattern of rising cases in recent years. The disease, present in Iraq since at least 1979, remains a concern for national health officials. In 2022, Iraq—including the Kurdistan region—saw nearly 140 cases of hemorrhagic fevers, including CCHF, and 12 related deaths. In 2023, the health ministry reported over 375 confirmed CCHF cases nationwide. So far in 2025, at least 22 infections have been reported across Iraq, including three fatalities, health authorities confirmed. Public health...


> PKK claims warning attacks on Kurdish KDP militias in Iraqi Kurdistan. The PKK strikes were "minor" and designed to avoid casualties

- Published: 2025-05-02
- Modified: 2025-05-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-claims-warning-attacks-2025-05-02
- Categories: Military, PKK

A member of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) carries an automatic rifle on a road in the Qandil Mountains, the PKK headquarters in Iraqi Kurdistan region, June 22, 2018. Photo: AFP ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) claimed responsibility for two attacks earlier this week in the Duhok province of Iraq’s Kurdistan region, which resulted in five Kurdish security personnel affiliated with the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party being wounded. The attacks, which took place on Monday and Tuesday, targeted bases of the KDP's peshmerga militia forces. According to Iraqi Kurdish officials, who maintain close ties with Turkey, confirmed on Tuesday that two separate drone strikes targeted their militia forces. The authorities described the attacks as being carried out by a "terrorist group. " In a statement, the PKK’s military wing, the People’s Defense Forces (HPG), confirmed it was behind the attacks, but insisted that the strikes were "minor" and designed to avoid casualties. The PKK said it launched the attacks in response to the KDP building a new military post in the region, which they claim would block a vital route between two areas. According to the PKK, the post was part of an effort to "destroy and besiege" their forces. Kamran Othman, a representative of the U. S. -based Community Peacemakers Teams, which monitors Turkish military activities in Iraq, told AFP that the new post is located in a "sensitive area" known for tensions between the PKK and Turkish forces. The PKK has long been engaged...


> Iraq signs energy deal with Siemens to boost electricity grid. The deal includes the construction of power plants capable

- Published: 2025-05-02
- Modified: 2025-05-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-signs-energy-deal-2025-05-02
- Categories: General, Politics

Iraq signs energy deal with Siemens to enhance its electricity grid, with Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' al-Sudani, seen at the right in the background, attending the signing ceremony in Baghdad, Iraq, on May 1, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office. BAGHDAD,— Iraq has signed a new agreement with Siemens Energy to upgrade its power infrastructure, government officials said Thursday. The deal includes the construction of power plants capable of generating 14,000 megawatts and two separate maintenance contracts aimed at enhancing existing facilities, according to statements from Iraq’s Ministry of Electricity and the Prime Minister’s Office. The first service contract covers long-term maintenance of the Dibis Gas Power Plant, located in Kirkuk province in northern Iraq, and includes two generation units with a combined capacity of 340 megawatts. The second contract applies to the Al-Mussaib Thermal Power Plant, which will receive five years of scheduled maintenance, a 150-megawatt capacity increase, and operational upgrades to improve safety and reliability. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani highlighted Siemens Energy’s ongoing role in Iraq’s power sector, calling the German firm a strategic partner in rebuilding the national grid. Iraq continues to face electricity shortages after decades of war and neglect, despite its vast oil resources. Power cuts remain common, especially during peak summer months. In March 2024, Iraq signed a agreement with Siemens Energy to convert natural gas flared during oil production into fuel for power generation. The project is part of Iraq’s broader strategy to reduce gas flaring and use the captured gas to...


> US, Ukraine sign mineral deal once sought by Trump. The deal, a key initiative promoted by President Donald Trump, was

- Published: 2025-05-01
- Modified: 2025-05-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-ukraine-sign-mineral-2025-05-01
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky meeting at St Peter's Basilica as they attend Pope Francis's funeral at the Vatican on April 26, 2025. Photo: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service WASHINGTON,— The U. S. and Ukraine on Wednesday signed an agreement granting American access to Ukraine’s vast mineral resources and establishing a new investment fund to support Ukraine’s reconstruction. The deal, a key initiative promoted by President Donald Trump, was finalized in Washington following prolonged negotiations marked by last-minute uncertainty. The agreement lays the foundation for expanded American involvement in Ukraine’s post-war recovery and mineral development. U. S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Ukraine’s First Deputy Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko signed the deal, which both countries described as a major milestone in their cooperation. The U. S. Treasury called the pact a clear indication of the Trump administration’s ongoing commitment to support Ukraine’s sovereignty and long-term stability. “This partnership reflects the significant contributions the American people have made in Ukraine’s defense and reconstruction,” the department said in a public statement. Svyrydenko, writing on X, the platform formerly known as Twitter, said the fund will receive financial support from Washington. She also suggested the deal could pave the way for new military assistance, such as air defense systems, though U. S. officials did not comment on that possibility. Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the United States has provided Kyiv with over $72 billion in aid, according to the Kiel Institute for the World Economy. President Trump, who has been critical...


> Turkey’s Erdogan rejects Kurdish call for Syria decentralization. Erdogan said. “I call on them to abandon these dreams and

- Published: 2025-05-01
- Modified: 2025-05-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-erdogan-rejects-kurdish-2025-05-01
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, April 21, 2025. Photo: AK Party ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has firmly rejected calls from Syrian Kurdish political groups for a decentralized form of governance in Syria, describing the proposal as unrealistic and destabilizing. Speaking to reporters aboard his return flight from a visit to Rome, Erdogan stated that the idea of federalism in Syria “has no basis in reality,” according to a transcript released by his office Wednesday. He warned Syrian Kurdish groups not to pursue goals that might threaten regional stability. “The notion of a federal structure is nothing but an illusion. Such a system has no place in Syria’s future,” Erdogan said. “I call on them to abandon these dreams and instead act in a way that promotes peace in the region. ” His remarks came after several Syrian Kurdish factions, including the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish-led administration, held a conference over the weekend in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) to develop a unified political roadmap. The gathering concluded with a joint endorsement of a decentralized governance model. However, the proposal was rejected by Syria’s ruling Islamist authorities. Turkey, which borders Syria to the north, has long opposed any moves toward Kurdish autonomy. Analysts say Ankara fears that an autonomous Kurdish region across the border could energize separatist sentiments among Turkey’s own Kurdish population. The United States supports the SDF, but Turkey classifies it as a terrorist entity due to its ties to the...


> Syria’s Future Lies in Decentralisation. The Conference on Kurdish Unity and Common Stance was recently concluded in Qamishlo

- Published: 2025-05-01
- Modified: 2025-05-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-future-lies-decentralisation-2025-05-01
- Categories: Kurdistan, Opinions, Syria

A composite image shows Syria's Islamist interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa (also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani), alongside Kurds, Druze, Yazidis, Assyrians, and Christians holding their flags during the celebration of the Kurdish New Year, Newroz, in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), March 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/AP Manish Rai | iKurd. net The Conference on Kurdish Unity and Common Stance was recently concluded in Qamishlo, North-East Syria. Over 400 delegates from various parts of Syria participated in the conference, which aimed to strengthen Kurdish unity and establish common political positions. A communiqué at the end of the conference, which was also attended by United States officials, demanded that a future Syrian constitution should enshrine respect for Kurdish national rights in post-Assad Syria. The most important point of the pan-Kurdish statement was advocacy for Syria as a decentralised democratic state. Unfortunately, without giving much thought to this idea, the Syrian Presidency, in a haphazard manner, rejected it. The Syrian presidency’s statement not only rejected the call for a decentralised state but also mentioned that recent statements by Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) leaders advocating a federal solution are clearly against the deal that was agreed. The Syrian President was joined by Syria's Islamist leaders, who opposed Kurdish demands for the country to adopt a decentralised system of government as a new political order, stating that this poses a threat to national unity. Before the Syrian uprising morphed into a full-scale war, Syria was probably the most authoritarian regime in the Arab region, unequalled in the...


> Syria’s Slide into Theocracy: A Dangerous Erosion of Rights and Freedom. Gender Segregation at Al Mouwasat University Hospital

- Published: 2025-04-30
- Modified: 2025-05-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-slide-into-theocracy-2025-04-30
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Kurdistan, Syria

A composite image shows Syria's Islamist interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, alongside a poster advising people "not to shake hands with women," Photo: iKurd. net/Reuters/SM DAMASCUS,— After more than a decade of brutal civil war, many hoped Syria’s transition would lead to a more inclusive, stable, and modern government. However, under the leadership of interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa—also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani—Syria is heading down a far more alarming path. Al-Sharaa, who once had ties to al-Qaeda and founded al-Nusra Front (now rebranded as Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, HTS), now leads a government supported by Islamist factions. His leadership marks the rise of a hardline, theocratic rule that is stripping away the freedoms that once defined Syria. The current regime publicly claims to embrace "multiculturalism," but its actions tell a very different story. What is unfolding in Syria is not a transition to democracy, but a steady erosion of rights and freedoms in favor of an authoritarian and deeply conservative Islamic state. Gender Segregation at Al Mouwasat University Hospital A directive from Al Moa’ssat University Hospital that enforces strict gender segregation for employees, Damascus, Syria, 2025. Photo: Leaded document/received by iKurd. net A leaked document obtained by iKurd. net exposed one of the most blatant examples of this hardline shift: a directive from Al Mouwasat University Hospital in Damascus, that enforces strict gender segregation for employees. According to the document, men are to sit in the front seats, while women must sit in the back,...


> Iraq suspends recruitment of foreign workers from five countries. Syria, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and the Philippines

- Published: 2025-04-30
- Modified: 2025-04-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-suspends-recruitment-2025-04-30
- Categories: General, Iraq, People, Politics, Refugees, Travel

Construction workers labor at a building site in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 2023. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— Iraq's Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs has imposed a temporary suspension on the hiring of foreign workers from five nations, a government spokesman said Tuesday. The restriction applies to laborers from Syria, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and the Philippines, according to ministry representative Hassan Khuwam. He stated that the decision blocks workers from these countries from entering Iraq for employment purposes. The move follows the implementation of Resolution No. 24832, issued in 2024 by the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers. The directive requires companies and investors operating in Iraq to employ at least 80% Iraqi nationals and limit the use of foreign workers to no more than 20%. Employers are also directed to use the ministry’s "Mihan" platform to fill jobs with local candidates. Officials say the policy supports national labor and addresses illegal residency issues. In March, the Ministry of Interior reported the detention of 738 foreign workers in Baghdad over residency violations. That same month, Iraqi authorities began a broad crackdown on non-citizens accused of overstaying visas or lacking valid documentation. The campaign included home and workplace inspections, which led to the arrest and deportation of several Syrians. The government’s actions have sparked concern from rights groups. According to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Iraq hosted over 300,000 refugees by the end of 2023, the majority being Syrians. Human Rights Watch reported that it has often spoken...


> Islamic State kills five Kurdish SDF fighters in eastern Syria. Farhad Shami, an SDF spokesperson, said that the attack was

- Published: 2025-04-29
- Modified: 2025-04-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamic-state-kills-five-kurdish-2025-04-29
- Categories: Islamic State, Kurdistan

Islamic State ISIS group militants. 2015. Photo: IS media/iKurd. net QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— Five Kurdish fighters were killed in Syria’s eastern Deir el-Zor region in an attack claimed by Islamic State (IS/ISIS) militants, the group’s news agency reported Monday. The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) acknowledged the attack in a statement. Farhad Shami, an SDF spokesperson, told Reuters that the attack was "one of the deadliest" the group has faced in recent months. The assault occurred in Deir el-Zor, an area where Islamic State once controlled large swaths of territory. Islamic State fighters captured Deir el-Zor in 2014 amid a swift territorial advance across Syria and Iraq. . However, the Syrian government reclaimed the city in 2017. At its height, the Islamic State imposed strict Islamist rule across millions of people before being pushed back by various regional and international forces. The Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) and its military wings, the YPG and YPJ, have played a key role in battling Islamic State fighters. Supported with U. S. arms and training, the YPG forms the core of the SDF, the de facto army of the Kurdish autonomous administration region in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). After years of fighting, the Kurdish forces drove Islamic State out of its last stronghold in Baghouz in March 2019. Since then, around 12,000 suspected Islamic State members have been detained in Kurdish-run prisons. The conflict has been costly for Kurdish forces, who lost more than 21,000 fighters, including men and women, in battles against ISIS...


> Amazon launches Kuiper satellites to compete with SpaceX’s Starlink. A total of 27 satellites were sent into orbit at

- Published: 2025-04-28
- Modified: 2025-04-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/amazon-launches-kuiper-satellites-2025-04-28
- Categories: US

An Atlas V rocket launched by United Launch Alliance lifts off with Amazon's Project Kuiper internet satellites from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Cape Canaveral, Florida, U. S. , April 28, 2025. Photo: Reuetsr WASHINGTON,— Amazon. com Inc. launched the first operational satellites for its Project Kuiper broadband initiative on Monday, beginning its entry into the satellite internet market currently led by SpaceX’s Starlink. A total of 27 satellites were sent into orbit at 7 p. m. EDT aboard an Atlas V rocket operated by United Launch Alliance (ULA), a joint venture between Boeing Co. and Lockheed Martin Corp. The launch took place at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida following a weather-related delay earlier in April. The deployment marks the first step in Amazon’s plan to build a low-Earth orbit network of 3,236 satellites. Project Kuiper, a $10 billion investment, aims to deliver internet access to customers worldwide, particularly in underserved or remote locations. The U. S. Federal Communications Commission has required Amazon to place at least 1,618 satellites in orbit by mid-2026. The company’s slow rollout may lead to a request for deadline extensions, according to analysts familiar with the project. Initial signal acquisition and confirmation from the satellites are expected within days, Amazon stated. If confirmed, service could begin later this year. The company had earlier tested two prototype satellites in 2023, which were later de-orbited in early 2024. Amazon has outlined plans for its user terminals, including a standard model roughly the size of...


> Iraq court clears former parliament speaker Halbousi of forgery. Halbousi, leader of the Taqadom party, rose quickly through

- Published: 2025-04-28
- Modified: 2025-04-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-court-clears-former-2025-04-28
- Categories: Politics

Former Iraqi parliament speaker and leader of the Taqadom party Mohammed al-Halbousi, April 2025. Photo: Halbousi's Press Office BAGHDAD,— Mohammed al-Halbousi, the former speaker of Iraq’s parliament, has been cleared of forgery charges by the country's judiciary, his office said Sunday. Halbousi, who once held Iraq’s top Sunni post, was removed from office in 2023 after accusations surfaced that he had falsified a document to push a lawmaker out of parliament. According to a statement from Halbousi’s media team, "the Iraqi judiciary acquitted" him and "closed the investigation" into the allegations. Halbousi, leader of the Taqadom party, rose quickly through Iraq’s political ranks after first securing the speakership in 2018 with the backing of pro-Iran factions. He was re-elected in 2022 following early parliamentary elections. In November 2023, Iraq’s Federal Supreme Court ruled against Halbousi after a member of parliament claimed that Halbousi had altered the date on a resignation letter to force him out. Parliament, composed of 329 members, is largely controlled by Shiite parties aligned with Iran. Iraq’s political system, structured after the 2003 U. S. -led invasion, divides top government positions along sectarian lines: the prime minister is Shiite, the speaker a Sunni, and the presidency a Kurd. The prime minister’s office is currently held by Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. Halbousi remains an influential figure, known for maintaining ties with Western and Arab officials throughout his career. In October 2024, Iraq’s parliament elected Mahmoud al-Mashhadani as its new speaker. (With files from AFP) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net....


> Netanyahu insists Iran's entire nuclear program must be dismantled. After discussions in Rome earlier this month, Oman

- Published: 2025-04-28
- Modified: 2025-04-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/netanyahu-insists-irans-entire-2025-04-28
- Categories: Iran, Israel

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, April 22, 2025. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office JERUSALEM,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his demand on Sunday for the dismantling of Iran’s entire nuclear infrastructure, as the United States and Iran continue indirect negotiations over a nuclear agreement. So far, the U. S. and Iran have held three rounds of talks, mediated by Oman, aiming to reach a deal that would prevent Tehran from obtaining nuclear weapons while also easing the stringent economic sanctions imposed by Washington. After discussions in Rome earlier this month, Oman announced that both nations were pursuing an agreement that would leave Tehran free of nuclear weapons and sanctions but still able to develop peaceful nuclear energy. Netanyahu asserted that any agreement worth pursuing must involve the complete removal of Iran’s nuclear infrastructure, referring to the 2003 agreement between Libya and the West in which Libya abandoned its nuclear, chemical, biological, and missile programs. Israeli officials have consistently vowed to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons, a stance Netanyahu reiterated on Sunday. Iran's Foreign Minister, Abbas Araqchi, commented on Monday that Tehran was confident it could withstand efforts to undermine its foreign policy or impose external demands on its actions. He also expressed hope that U. S. officials would show similar resolve. “What is surprising,” Araqchi wrote on social media, “is how openly Netanyahu is now dictating to President Trump about what can and cannot be done in U. S. -Iran diplomacy. ” Araqchi also warned that any attack...


> General Electric signs $100 million deal for Sulaimani power plant. Qubad Talabani, a member of the PUK party's Political Bureau

- Published: 2025-04-28
- Modified: 2025-07-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/general-electric-signs-plant-2025-04-28
- Categories: Electricity, Politics

Qubad Talabani (center), a member of the PUK party's Political Bureau and the caretaker deputy prime minister of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, at the ceremony where U. S. energy giant General Electric signed a $100 million deal with Sulaimani-based Taurus Arm to upgrade the Bazyan power plant, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 27, 2025. Photo: Talabani's office SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— US energy giant General Electric signed a $100 million deal Sunday with Sulaimani-based Taurus Arm to upgrade the Bazyan power plant, officials announced. Qubad Talabani, a member of the PUK party's Political Bureau and the caretaker deputy Iraqi Kurdistan region prime minister said the agreement shows that "Kurdistan is open for business with the world’s biggest companies," in a post on X. He added that Slemani is leading Iraq in investment projects. Speaking at the signing ceremony, Talabani said the Iraqi Kurdistan plans to become a major electricity exporter in the region. The Bazyan plant, located in Sulaimani and operated by Taurus Arm, currently produces 500 megawatts of electricity. It supplies power to more than 1. 5 million homes across areas including Mosul, Kirkuk, and Salahaddin. Rasheed al-Janabi, president of GE Vernova-Iraq, mentioned that the use of new technology will boost the plant’s reliability and efficiency while cutting costs and operational risks. According to Janabi, the goal is to triple production to about 1,500 megawatts without needing additional fuel. Saad Tayeb Hassan, CEO of Qaiwan Group, said GE will handle all upgrades, repairs, and introduce the latest global technologies. Hassan noted...


> Syrian presidency rejects Kurds' call for decentralization. "We categorically reject any move to impose separatism or to establish

- Published: 2025-04-28
- Modified: 2025-04-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-presidency-rejects-kurds-2025-04-28
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Islamist Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (right), with members of his transitional government, Damascus, Syria, April 27, 2025. Photo: SANA DAMASCUS,— The Syrian interim presidency on Sunday firmly rejected Kurdish call for a decentralized system, warning against any attempts to divide the country through federalism or separatism. In an official statement, the presidency said, "We categorically reject any move to impose separatism or to establish autonomous entities under the guise of federalism without a national consensus. " The statement also condemned what it described as "recent activities and statements" by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) advocating for federalism. "The preservation of Syria’s territorial and national unity is a red line," the statement stressed. The remarks came after Syrian Kurdish factions in West Kurdistan (Rojava), the Kurdish region in northwest Syria, convened on Saturday to endorse a common plan advocating for a "decentralized democratic state. " The comments followed a conference on Saturday where Syrian Kurdish political groups adopted a shared vision for a "decentralized democratic state. " Since the removal of Bashar al-Assad in December, Syria’s new leadership has consistently opposed Kurdish autonomy. Although the U. S. -supported Kurdish forces control large parts of the Kurdish region northeastern Syria, gained during battles against Islamic State militants from 2015 to 2019, Damascus insists on preserving a unified nation. Throughout the civil war, which erupted in 2011, Kurdish regions have operated with de facto self-governance. However, the interim government has maintained its stance against any...


> Syria's Kurds hold unity conference, demand 'democratic decentralized' Syria. Delegates included members of the Kurdish-led

- Published: 2025-04-26
- Modified: 2025-04-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-hold-unity-2025-04-26
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

General Mazloum Abdi Kobani (right), the chief commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), arrives at Kurdish unity conference, Qamishlo city, Rojava Kurdistan, April 26, 2025. Photo: ANF/video QAMISHLO,— Kurdish political parties in Syria gathered Saturday in the main Kurdish city of Qamishlo in Syrian Kurdistan to outline a united vision for the nation’s future after the fall of President Bashar al-Assad, a senior official told AFP. According to the Kurdish Anha news agency, more than 400 participants, including representatives from major Kurdish groups across Syria, Iraq, and Turkey, took part in the “Unity of the Kurdish Position and Ranks” conference. Delegates included members of the Kurdish-led Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria (AANES) — Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) — as well as factions critical of the administration. The conference follows an agreement reached in March to integrate AANES institutions into Syria’s national government. The new Islamist leadership, which came to power after Assad’s ouster in December, aims to consolidate control over all regions. However, friction remains. Kurdish officials have criticized the new Islamist administration over its government formation process and a constitutional declaration that gives sweeping powers to interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa during the transitional period. General Mazloum Abdi, the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), stressed that the conference is committed to national unity. “My message to all Syrians and the Damascus government is clear: this gathering does not seek division,” Abdi said...


> World leaders, including Nechirvan Barzani, attend pope Francis' funeral.At the basilica, migrants, prisoners, and homeless

- Published: 2025-04-26
- Modified: 2025-04-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/world-leaders-nechirvan-barzani-2025-04-26
- Categories: EU, Politics, US

The coffin of Pope Francis is carried in front of dignitaries, including US President Donald Trump in the Vatican, 26 April 2025. Photo: AP VATICAN CITY,— Pope Francis was laid to rest Saturday in a ceremony marked by simplicity and solidarity with the marginalized, in keeping with his vision of the Church as a home for all. Leaders from around the world and ordinary believers alike turned out to say goodbye. Pope Francis, the first Latin American pope, died at the age of 88, the Vatican announced on April 21, 2025 The Vatican reported that about 250,000 mourners filled St. Peter’s Square for the funeral Mass, while another 150,000 gathered along the streets of central Rome, following the six-kilometer route to the Basilica of St. Mary Major. Many cheered and waved as the pope’s unadorned wooden coffin passed by atop a modified popemobile. At the basilica, migrants, prisoners, and homeless individuals awaited the cortege, clutching white roses. Once inside, the pallbearers moved the coffin past the beloved icon of the Virgin Mary, a symbol of Francis’ devotion. Children laid roses at the altar, and senior cardinals presided over the final burial rites in a niche near the main chapel. "I am heartbroken," said Mohammed Abdallah, a Sudanese migrant, standing outside the basilica. "Francis was a voice for the voiceless, for people like us. " During the funeral Mass, Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, dean of the College of Cardinals, praised Francis for his personal style and accessibility. "He was truly a...


> Trump says ready to meet Iran's supreme leader Khamenei or president. The latest round of talks is set to continue Oman, a country

- Published: 2025-04-26
- Modified: 2025-04-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-ready-meet-irans-2025-04-26
- Categories: Iran, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, April 23, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump expressed confidence this week that the United States and Iran could strike a new deal to address Tehran’s nuclear program. He also indicated his willingness to meet with Iran's top leaders to discuss the matter. In an interview published Friday by Time magazine, Trump said he believes the two countries will reach an agreement soon. “I think we’re going to make a deal with Iran,” he said, referring to indirect talks that took place last week between U. S. and Iranian representatives. A U. S. official familiar with the discussions called the talks a success, noting that both sides made “very good progress. ” Trump, who pulled the U. S. out of the 2015 nuclear deal in 2018, reiterated that the possibility of military action against Iran is still on the table if a new deal is not quickly reached. “If we can’t get a deal, I may go in very willingly,” he said, adding that, “If we don’t make a deal, I’ll be leading the pack. ” The original agreement, which lifted sanctions in exchange for curbs on Iran's nuclear program, was abandoned by the Trump administration in 2018. Since then, Iran has resumed enriching uranium beyond the limits set in the agreement, causing increasing concern among Western nations. On the same day, Trump spoke to reporters at the White House, saying, “Iran, I think, is going very well. We’ll see what happens....


> Iraq reaches self-sufficiency in cement production, says PM. Iraq is currently implementing large-scale housing and

- Published: 2025-04-25
- Modified: 2025-04-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-reaches-self-sufficiency-2025-04-25
- Categories: Economy, Politics

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ al-Sudani with a member of the construction team in Nasiriya city, Dhi Qar governorate, southern Iraq, April 21, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office/via iKurd. net AL-MUTHANNA, Iraq,— Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ Al-Sudani announced Thursday that Iraq has reached self-sufficiency in cement production, following expanded collaboration between the public and private sectors. According to a statement issued by his media office, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ Al-Sudani said that the launch of new industrial projects in Al-Muthanna Province, including the remote opening of the Najmat Al-Samawah 2 cement facility, represents a major milestone in meeting Iraq’s increasing demand for construction materials. The plant, which cost $200 million to build, has a daily production capacity of 6,000 tons. The Prime Minister also broke ground on five additional private sector-led industrial projects in the province, totaling an estimated investment of $971 million. These include the Al-Ittihad, Al-Arabi, and Khairat Al-Muthanna cement plants—each with a daily capacity of 6,000 tons—as well as the expanded Al-Samawah Cement Plant, which will produce 6,600 tons per day. A caustic soda production facility, capable of turning out 1,200 tons per day, is also included in the package. “These projects reflect the steady progress of Iraq’s industrial sector,” Al-Sudani said. "The aim is to supply the local market and cut down on imports of construction materials. " According to the Prime Minister, Iraq is currently implementing large-scale housing and infrastructure projects nationwide, including more than one million housing units and seven planned residential cities...


> Pakistan closes skies to Indian flights over water treaty dispute. The diplomatic fallout marks one of the lowest points in

- Published: 2025-04-25
- Modified: 2025-05-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pakistan-closes-skies-indian-2025-04-25
- Categories: India, Pakistan

Indian security members seen on the streets of India-administered Kashmir, April 22, 2025 ISLAMABAD,— Pakistan shut down its airspace to Indian carriers and dismissed India’s halt of a decades-old water-sharing agreement on Thursday, amid rising tensions triggered by a deadly militant attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir. The diplomatic fallout marks one of the lowest points in recent India-Pakistan relations. The two nuclear-armed neighbors, who have fought three wars, are now in a fresh standoff after 26 civilians were shot dead at a well-known tourist destination in Pahalgam, Kashmir, on Tuesday. It was India’s deadliest civilian attack since the 2008 Mumbai assault. India said the killings were linked to Pakistan-based actors and, in response, suspended the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty, downgraded diplomatic ties, and sealed the Wagah land crossing — the only road connection between the two countries. Indian police released details of three suspects, claiming two were from Pakistan. However, authorities have not yet provided further evidence. Islamabad responded Thursday by banning Indian airlines from its airspace, suspending trade — including through third-party nations — and halting regional visas for Indian citizens. Pakistan’s Prime Minister’s office added it would put all bilateral pacts, including the 1972 Simla Agreement, on hold until India stops what it called “state-sponsored terrorism” against Pakistan. The Simla Agreement, signed following the 1971 war, serves as the framework for India-Pakistan ties and mandates ceasefire compliance in Kashmir. No immediate comments came from Indian officials. Pakistan’s sovereign bonds fell more than four cents on the dollar...


> Mahmoud Abbas calls Hamas 'sons of dogs', demands release of Israeli hostages. Speaking before the Central Council

- Published: 2025-04-24
- Modified: 2025-04-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/mahmoud-abbas-calls-hamas-2025-04-24
- Categories: Israel

"Palestinian" Authority leader Mahmoud Abbas, Ramallah, West Bank, Israel, April 23, 2025. Photo: Reuters RAMALLAH, Israel,— "Palestinian" Authority leader Mahmoud Abbas issued a sharp rebuke to Hamas on Wednesday, urging the Islamist militant group to disarm and cede administrative control of Gaza to the Palestinian Authority, in a move aimed at reshaping the political landscape of the territory amid ongoing international deliberations over Gaza's future. Speaking before the Central Council of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), Abbas, 89, directly called out Hamas for holding Israeli hostages and described the group’s fighters in derogatory terms. “Sons of dogs, just release whoever you're holding and be done with it,” Abbas said. “Shut down their excuses and spare us. ” The unusually harsh language from Abbas reflected mounting frustration and came as regional and Western powers push for a renewed "Palestinian" leadership capable of overseeing Gaza once the war ends. Abbas is also expected to name a successor soon, as pressure grows for a political transition within the PA, which governs parts of the West Bank. Though Abbas has long demanded Hamas place its forces under PA command, this is the first time since the outbreak of the Gaza war that he has publicly renewed that demand. The war erupted after Hamas Islamist militants launched a surprise assault on Israel on October 7, 2023, killing around 1,200 people, mostly civilians and including children, rapping many women, and capturing approximately 250 hostages, according to Israeli officials. Israel responded with a large-scale military campaign that...


> French FM meets with Syrian Kurdish General Mazloum Abdi in Erbil. Ilham Ahmed, the foreign relations co-chair for the Autonomous

- Published: 2025-04-24
- Modified: 2025-04-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/french-fm-meets-syrian-2025-04-24
- Categories: France, Kurdistan, Politics

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot (left) with General Mazloum Abdi, the top commander of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 23, 2025. Photo: SDF ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan – Jean-Noël Barrot, France’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, held a meeting in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan (Bakur), with senior Syrian Kurdish officials, General Mazloum Abdi, the top commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), and Ilham Ahmed, the foreign relations co-chair for the Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan. According to reports the meeting reviewed ways to strengthen political dialogue within Syria and examined prospects for regional stability. Barrot also reiterated France’s backing for a diplomatic resolution involving all Syrian stakeholders. Paris had previously expressed support for an agreement between the SDF and the Syrian Islamist transitional government, describing such efforts as important for preserving Syria’s territorial unity and ensuring equal rights for its diverse communities. The Kurdish-led autonomous administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), has established a secular, decentralized self-rule system that emphasizes local governance, gender equality, and environmental responsibility. The administration is widely respected by Western nations for its democratic model and inclusive approach, particularly for advancing women’s leadership roles in both civil and military structures. The SDF, supported by the United States and other Western allies, serves as the de facto military of the Kurdish-led administration. The Kurdish force played a central role in the campaign to defeat the Islamic State, including the capture of the...


> Jordan bans Muslim Brotherhood group. Interior Minister Mazen Fraya stated the decision came after authorities found

- Published: 2025-04-23
- Modified: 2025-04-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/jordan-bans-muslim-brotherhood-2025-04-23
- Categories: Islam, Jordan

Pro-Muslim Brotherhood protesters from the Islamic Action Front wave their party and Muslim Brotherhood flags and shout slogans during a protest in support of Palestinians, Jordan, 2015. Photo: Reuters AMMAN, Jordan,— Jordan has formally outlawed the Muslim Brotherhood, the country’s most prominent opposition group, and moved to seize all of its properties and assets, the Interior Minister said Wednesday. Interior Minister Mazen Fraya stated the decision came after authorities found connections between members of the organization and a plot involving sabotage. No immediate statement was issued by the group, which has maintained a significant presence in Jordanian society for decades. “All activities by the group are now banned,” Fraya said. “Anyone supporting or promoting its ideology will face legal consequences. ” The order also includes the shutdown of all offices operated by the movement, and a prohibition on publishing its materials, he added. Though the Muslim Brotherhood has long held grassroots support in cities and towns throughout the kingdom, critics say the group poses a serious security threat. It has been banned in several Arab countries. The Brotherhood maintains it renounced violence years ago and adheres to peaceful political advocacy. The Islamist organization split internally in 2015 over ties with its Egyptian parent movement. A faction that cut ties with Egypt was granted legal status in Jordan. However, the original group, even after disavowing formal links to Cairo earlier this year, remains banned. Spokesman Badi al-Rafayaa described a recent government raid on the Brotherhood’s Amman offices as “illegal. ” Jordanian...


> Trump's Tariffs Aren't a Panacea for the Ailing U.S. Economy. “When you look at the trade deficit we have with certain countries

- Published: 2025-04-23
- Modified: 2025-04-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trumps-tariffs-panacea-2025-04-23
- Categories: Exclusive, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, April 9, 2025. Photo: Pool/via AP Trump’s imposed tariffs are not a panacea for the ailing American economy Rauf Naqishbendi | Exclusive to iKurd. net A trade war is an economic confrontation between two countries. It can occur when one country retaliates against another, citing unfair trading practices with restrictions, such as tariffs, on imports. Trade wars have been going on for as long as nations have conducted trade with one another. Starting his second term presidency, Donald Trump, the White House, on April 2, announced “Pursuing reciprocity to rebuild the economy and restore national and economic security. Today, President Donald J. Trump declared that foreign trade and economic practices have created a national emergency, and his order imposes responsive tariffs to strengthen the international economic position of the United States and protect American workers. ”. “When you look at the trade deficit we have with certain countries, with China it’s a trillion dollars,” Trump told reporters traveling with him on Air Force One earlier this month. Trump is doing right, but the timing is too late, the damage is already done, and the remedy is no remedy. Let us dissect how, as President Trump cited, China’s trade deficit with the US is so paramount and a major US concern. The US is to blame for it. The problem with America is that the people’s interest is taking a back seat to corporate interest due to the prevalence of invisible hands in American politics. American...


> Brawl erupts among fans at Newroz-Zakho football match in Sulaimani. Footage shared on social media appeared to show plastic chairs

- Published: 2025-04-23
- Modified: 2025-04-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/brawl-erupts-among-fans-2025-04-23
- Categories: Sport

Brawl erupts during football match between Sulaimani's Newroz club and Duhok's Zakho club, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 22, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan,— Clashes broke out between supporters of Newroz Sports Club from Sulaimani and Zakho Sports Club from Duhok during an Iraq Stars League football (soccer) match on Tuesday, resulting in multiple injuries and disrupting the game, according to reports. The game, played at Newroz’s home ground in Sulaimani city. With the score still 0-0 near the final whistle, tensions among fans escalated. Spectators rushed the field, sparking violent altercations among rival supporters and even involving some players. While no official injury toll was immediately released, some reports suggested that dozens of individuals were hurt in the chaos. Footage shared on social media appeared to show plastic chairs being thrown from the stands, and at least one fan seen unconscious after sustaining a head injury. Medics on-site transported several wounded fans—some visibly bleeding—to local hospitals for treatment. The identities and conditions of the injured have not yet been made public. According to one Zakho SC supporter interviewed by Rudaw TV, the unrest began after a penalty was awarded late in the match. He said his eight-month-old daughter briefly went missing during the commotion but was later found. “My leg is injured, and my whole body hurts,” he told reporters. Another eyewitness claimed the disorder started when a potential goal by Zakho was ruled offside. “After the assistant referee raised his flag, angry fans started throwing bottles at...


> Iran executes Kurdish political prisoner Hamid Hosseinnezhad Heydaranlou over alleged PKK membership. Fars News

- Published: 2025-04-22
- Modified: 2025-04-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-executes-kurdish-political-2025-04-22
- Categories: Kurdistan

Iran executes Kurdish 'political' prisoner Hamid Hosseinnezhad Heydaranlou, for alleged PKK membership, April 2025. Photo: SM/right groups URMIYE, Iranian Kurdistan,— Iran has executed a Kurdish political prisoner, Hamid Hosseinnezhad Heydaranlou, according to reports from state-run media and human rights organizations. The Kurdish man was accused of being involved in rebellion through his alleged ties to the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), a Kurdish militant group. Fars News, the outlet of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, stated that Hosseinnezhad was implicated in a deadly attack on Iranian border guards in November 2017. The report claimed he helped a team of militants cross the border and engage in an attack that resulted in the deaths of several guards. However, human rights groups and Hosseinnezhad’s daughter, Ronahi, have disputed these claims. Ronahi stated that her father was coerced into confessing under torture by Iranian security agents. She added that his confession was forced and obtained through abuse. The Hengaw Organization, which monitors human rights violations in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), confirmed that Hosseinnezhad was executed. He was originally arrested in April 2023 along with several Afghan nationals at the Chaldoran border in West Azerbaijan Province, an area in Iranian Kurdistan. He was taken to a detention facility and interrogated before his bail was granted. However, Hosseinnezhad’s fate took a dramatic turn when he was moved to solitary confinement in April 2024. This was in preparation for his planned execution on April 17, though the execution was temporarily suspended due to public protests and the presence of his...


> Pope Francis dies at 88 in Vatican City. The announcement was made by Cardinal Kevin Farrell, who delivered the news

- Published: 2025-04-21
- Modified: 2025-04-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pope-francis-dies-vatican-2025-04-21
- Categories: Christians, EU, Politics

Pope Francis greets cardinals as he unexpectedly appears during the Palm Sunday Mass in Saint Peter's Square at the Vatican, April 13, 2025. Photo: Reuters VATICAN CITY,— Pope Francis, the first Latin American pope, has died at the age of 88, the Vatican confirmed on Monday. His death concludes a papacy characterized by efforts to reform the Catholic Church and address its internal conflicts. The announcement was made by Cardinal Kevin Farrell, who delivered the news on the Vatican's television channel. "It is with great sorrow that I announce the death of our Holy Father Francis," Farrell said. "At 7:35 this morning, Pope Francis, Bishop of Rome, passed away and returned to the house of the Father. " Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Argentina, Pope Francis was elected to the papacy on March 13, 2013, following the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI. Pope Francis, left, is welcomed by Iraqi Kurdistan region president Nechirvan Barzani, right, upon his arrival to Erbil airport, March 7, 2021. Photo: AP His election was seen as a departure from the traditional selection of a European pope, signaling the Church's openness to new leadership. Pope Francis’ papacy was marked by his focus on simplicity and humility, evident in his decision to live outside the grand papal apartments and in a more communal setting. His lifestyle reflected his commitment to a Church that emphasized care for the poor and marginalized. Pope Francis inherited a Church plagued by scandal and internal division. His response to the child sex...


- Published: 2025-04-21
- Modified: 2026-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdish-parties-reach-2025-04-21
- Categories: Economy, Finance & Banking, Politics

A man withdrawing Iraqi dinars from an ATM in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: K24 TV ERBIL,—Iraqi Kurdistan Region’s two leading rival political factions, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), have agreed to transfer control of the “My Account” and “Light Project” programs to the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) ministries, sources familiar with the matter told local media. As part of the new agreement, oversight of the "My Account" "Hisabi" "Hejmarî min" program will shift from the Prime Minister’s Office to the Ministry of Finance and Economy. The transition comes as part of ongoing negotiations between the two main political blocs over governance and service management. According to a letter signed by Umed Sabah, Chief of Staff in the Council of Ministers, the Ministry of Finance will now handle all procedures tied to the “My Account” initiative, including the processing of public sector salaries. The project will continue under existing legal frameworks and with oversight aligned with guidelines issued by the Federal Bank. A representative from the PUK-KDP joint committee involved in recent discussions confirmed that both sides reached consensus to shift the program. “This decision ensures that employee accounts will be protected and accessible only to the account holders,” the delegate said. The program allows employees across the Kurdistan Region to receive salaries via designated bank accounts. Once fully under the Ministry of Finance, banks operating within the region will be allowed to participate in the system, giving public servants the freedom to...


> Iran, US progress in nuclear talks, experts take over framework. Speaking on Iranian state television, Iranian FM Abbas Araghchi

- Published: 2025-04-19
- Modified: 2025-04-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-us-progress-nuclear-2025-04-19
- Categories: Iran, US

Iranian delegates leave the Omani Embassy in Rome after closed-door meeting with a U. S. delegation to discuss Tehran's rapidly advancing nuclear program, April 19, 2025. Photo: AP ROME,— The United States and Iran have agreed to begin drafting a preliminary framework for a possible nuclear deal, Iran’s foreign minister said Saturday, following a second round of indirect talks mediated by Oman. Speaking on Iranian state television, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the discussions with U. S. envoy Steve Witkoff lasted nearly four hours in Rome and were “constructive. ” An Omani diplomat served as intermediary between the two sides, relaying proposals and messages. “Both sides clarified certain principles and reached mutual understanding on some goals,” Araghchi said. “Expert-level meetings will start in Oman on Wednesday to begin designing a framework. ” The parties plan to reconvene at the senior level next Saturday in Oman to evaluate the progress made by technical teams, he added. The 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and six world powers was abandoned by President Donald Trump in 2018. Since then, Trump has insisted on a new deal to prevent Iran from acquiring a nuclear weapon, threatening military action if Tehran fails to comply. On Friday, Trump reiterated his position, saying: “I’m for stopping Iran from having a nuclear weapon. They can’t have it. I want Iran to do well, but they must not have nuclear capability. ” Iran continues to maintain that its nuclear activities are civilian in nature. It has expressed willingness to...


> Who Are the Persians, Part V. Since the Islamic revolution in 1979, the streets of Tehran have been the scene of huge funeral

- Published: 2025-04-19
- Modified: 2025-05-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/who-are-persians-part-v-2025-04-19
- Categories: Exclusive, Iran, Kurdistan
- Series: Who Are the Persian

An Iranian Shiite Muslim woman looks on after rubbing mud on her body during the 'Kharrah Mali' (Mud Rubbing) ritual to mark the Ashura religious ceremony in the city of Khorramabad, October 1, 2017. Photo: AFP Ardishir Rashidi Kalhur | Exclusive to iKurd. net Iran, in the Age of Mourning... This article could have been written at the end of the series “Who Are the Persians”. Due to current uncertainty about the future of Iran as it faces conflict and negotiations over its nuclear program, this article reviews the conundrum facing Iran today. Since the Islamic revolution in 1979, the streets of Tehran have been the scene of huge funeral processions, mourning the loss of one personality, or group, after another. For some Iranians, the age of mourning began with the fall and exile of the Shah and his family out of Iran. Later, his death brought pity and sorrow among the Persian community for the fallen despot. Needless to say, the Persian part of Iran, in addition to its other regions and inhabitants have been ruled by successive cruel and authoritarian Tyrants throughout history. The rulers in power in Iran today are no exception. Since the time of the Greco-Persian wars, there have been many appointed Tyrants in the Aegean region against the Greeks as the Cardel of Democracy. Ruling by tyranny has been a profession honed well by many Iranian rulers (1). A break came when retribution was paid by Alexander the Great in 331 B. C. at...


> Iraq’s Sudani meets Syria’s Sharaa in Doha, first ever meeting. Al-Sudani’s brief visit to the Qatari capital included discussions

- Published: 2025-04-18
- Modified: 2025-04-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-sudani-meets-syrias-2025-04-18
- Categories: Iraq, Politics, Qatar, Syria

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani (C) with Syria’s interim Islamist president, Ahmed al-Sharaa al-Golani (L), and Qatar's Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in Doha, Qatar, April 2025. Photo: ina. iq DOHA/BAGHDAD,— Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani held a meeting in Doha with Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, according to reports from Iraqi state media INA Thursday. This marks the first direct engagement between the two leaders since the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria. Al-Sudani’s brief visit to the Qatari capital included discussions with both Sharaa and Qatar’s Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, the Iraqi News Agency INA reported, citing a source close to the Iraqi government. The talks were described as a response to “rapid regional developments,” particularly in Syria, although the exact timing of the meeting was not disclosed. The Syrian presidency confirmed the discussions and noted Qatar’s role in facilitating the diplomatic meeting. In a joint statement, both leaders emphasized the importance of maintaining national sovereignty and rejecting foreign involvement in internal affairs. Among the topics discussed were plans to strengthen economic cooperation, reestablish trade routes, and reopen border crossings between Iraq and Syria, according to the Syrian presidential office. A source familiar with the meeting, who spoke on condition of anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter, told AFP that reopening the border and Syria’s reintegration into the Arab League were key points on the agenda. Iraq had shut its border with Syria in December following a swift offensive...


> Stealing Syria. Al- Sharaa broke amicably with Al Qaeda on 28 July 2016. His announcement was made in the presence

- Published: 2025-04-18
- Modified: 2025-05-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/stealing-syria-2025-04-18
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics, Politics, Syria, Turkey

U. S. President Donald Trump (center) with Syria’s interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (left), and Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed Bin Salman, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14, 2025. Photo: Saudi Press Agency (SPA) Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Just like the Swiss national dish of cheese fondue, where all partaking plunge their forks into the same pot, so too did the Astana and Sochi accords allow each party with vested interests in Syria to continue devouring the country. The wording of the accords - and the demands of the key players – the Syrian government, Russia, Iran, and Turkey (not to mention their various armed proxies) showed how the main emphasis was for each actor to continue to reap the benefits of his involvement with little practical focus on the welfare of the Syrian population. Now, exactly the same is happening through the formal rounds of handshaking with conquering HTS leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa. Born to a Syrian family on October 29, 1982, Ahmed al-Sharaa was only 19 when 9/11 occurred but he felt the Arabs approved. A couple of years on at the age of 20 he is rumoured to have boarded a shared minibus-taxi travelling from Damascus to Baghdad as the United States threatened invasion to throw in his lot with the Sunni resistance. Political thinker, economist and author, Hussein al-Sharaa speaking at the Economic Symposium in Damascus, Syria in 1992. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia His father, Hussein Ali al-Sharaa, was...


> Qatar’s Tamim tells Putin that Syria seeks stronger Moscow ties. Sheikh Tamim said Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa

- Published: 2025-04-17
- Modified: 2025-04-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/qatars-tamim-tells-putin-2025-04-17
- Categories: Qatar, Russia, Syria

Russia's President Vladimir Putin (right) and Qatar's Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, walk during a meeting at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, April 17, 2025. Photo: Sputnik/Pool/via Reuters Qatar and Russia sign 2 billion euro investment deal MOSCOW,— Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in the Kremlin on Thursday, where he relayed that Syria’s new president is interested in developing strong relations with Moscow. During the meeting, Sheikh Tamim said Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, had recently visited Doha and emphasized the importance of Syria’s strategic relationship with Russia. “We discussed Syria’s longstanding ties with your country,” Sheikh Tamim said. “President al-Sharaa is committed to building a relationship based on mutual respect. ” The Kremlin has been working to preserve its presence in Syria following the ouster of former President Bashar al-Assad in December. Assad was overthrown by Islamist forces led by al-Sharaa, who now holds the presidency. Putin described Syria’s ongoing instability, marked by sectarian tensions, as a matter of serious concern. “We want to see Syria remain an independent, sovereign and territorially whole state,” he said. “We are also prepared to look at ways to assist the Syrian population, including humanitarian support. ” Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov confirmed that Moscow remains engaged with regional stakeholders across the Middle East to maintain its strategic interests in Syria. The leaders also reviewed the situation in Gaza, where Qatar had facilitated a three-stage ceasefire agreement between...


> Kurds Need Filmmakers Like Halime Aktürk. Despite our suffering, nobody cares about us. We have shared our stories, but even

- Published: 2025-04-16
- Modified: 2025-04-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-need-filmmakers-akturk-2025-04-16
- Categories: Cinema, Opinions, Yazidis

Ezda Poster. Photo: Canadian Firm Fest Nick Kossovan | iKurd. net "Despite our suffering, nobody cares about us. We have shared our stories, but even then, they have not done anything for us. " - Leyla Telo, a survivor of the Yazidi genocide. Some films make you "realize. " Ezda, a short documentary film by emerging Kurdish-Canadian filmmaker Halime Aktürk, in which Ezda, a survivor of the Yazidi genocide carried out by ISIS between 2014 and 2017, opens up about her life while in captivity and her efforts to start a new life for herself and her children in Canada, is such a film. Through Ezda, Halime does a brilliant job of bringing to life the central defining element of Kurdish cinema—presenting the hardships and traumas experienced by Kurds, being honest about what many Kurds are feeling and thinking without being overly guarded or curated. Additionally impressive is how Ezda touches on the Kurdish geopolitical dichotomy, a topic hardly discussed in the West. You'd be hard-pressed to find someone outside of the Middle East who knows Kurds are the world's largest ethnic group—thought to number between 36 million and 46 million—without a country. Kurds have no place to call "home. " As a result of persecution, they've been forced to settle, such as Ezda did, wherever they could, resulting in Kurds becoming a diasporan international community that stretches across the globe. As a Yazidi, Ezda's story has an additional geopolitical layer. There's a long-running debate about Yazidi identity among Yazidi...


> The Cows and the Tariff. If one-day promised pastures bright and green, Don’t trade your freedom for a fool’s made up dream.

- Published: 2025-04-16
- Modified: 2025-04-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cows-and-tariff-2025-04-16
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics

Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai A Cow Lover! | Exclusive to iKurd. net If by some chance, however remote, The cows would gather, and the cows would vote! They’d choose their leader, proud and strong, Who’d moo out both what’s right and what’s wrong. No more of the life they’ve always known, Since they were baby calves, barely grown. But pastures became tainted, and the soil turned bare, By the harshest of chemicals that were spread everywhere— Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai Chemicals that seeped down hills and poisoned the streams, Down to our creeks and down to our gullies, dashing their dreams. One day a cow rose up with a mighty cry: “Don’t eat the grass! For surely we’ll die! ” “It’s time to Mooove on! ” rang out the cheer, “To greener pastures, clean, with skies more clear! ” No toxic yields for a human feast— Just a kinder land to be had, for the cows at least! But lo... A lone cow stood at a gate, And they heard a voice deciding their fate: Illustrative photo: iKurd. net/ai “Your free passage now is not so free, You must pay our new tariffs. Don’t you see? ” The lead cow replied with steady breath: “My herd has already paid, both in life and in death— With milk and butter, meat and more, And now you have the nerve to ask us for more? ” “Yes,” said the guard with a steady glare, “You may pass—but first you all must wear...


> US to reduce troop presence in Syrian Kurdistan. Approximately 2,000 American service members are currently stationed at

- Published: 2025-04-16
- Modified: 2025-04-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-reduce-troop-presence-2025-04-16
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US

U. S. soldiers alongside a Kurdish female fighter from the SDF/YPG/YPJ forces in Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, 2023. Photo: AFP WASHINGTON,— The U. S. military is preparing to consolidate its forces in Syria in the coming weeks, a move that could cut troop numbers in half, according to two U. S. officials who spoke to Reuters. Approximately 2,000 American service members are currently stationed at various military posts throughout Syria, primarily in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), the northeastern region controlled by the Kurdish-led autonomous administration. These troops work closely with local partners to prevent a resurgence of the Islamic State group, which previously controlled extensive territory in Syria and Iraq before being driven back. One of the officials, who spoke to Reuters on condition of anonymity, said the restructuring could leave around 1,000 U. S. troops in the country. A second official confirmed discussions of a reduction but noted no final decision on the size of the drawdown has been made. This official expressed doubt that such a significant reduction would occur, citing ongoing tensions with Iran and recent increases in U. S. military deployments in the Middle East. In recent weeks, the U. S. has sent additional assets to the region, including B-2 bombers, naval vessels, and air defense systems. U. S. President Donald Trump stated Monday that Iran is stalling negotiations over its nuclear program and warned Tehran against pursuing nuclear weapons, hinting at potential military consequences. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth is currently conducting a global review of U. S....


- Published: 2025-04-15
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurdish-dem-party-2-2025-04-15
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's pro-Kurdish DEM Party co-chair Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç, April 15, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/DEM Party/X ANKARA,— Turkey’s pro-Kurdish Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party (DEM) on Tuesday urged the country’s parliament to establish a legal path for disarming the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), potentially laying the groundwork for renewed peace efforts. The PKK, labeled a "terrorist" group by Ankara, declared a ceasefire in March following a call from its jailed founder Abdullah Ocalan. Imprisoned since 1999, Ocalan appealed to the organization to abandon armed struggle and dissolve. No official statement has been made by President Tayyip Erdogan’s government regarding new peace talks, though the DEM Party has increased its calls for action. The previous peace process collapsed in 2015, triggering an escalation of violence in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur), the Kurdish-majority areas such as Cizre and Hakkari. Speaking in the Grand National Assembly, DEM co-leader Tulay Hatimogullari said that peace is not possible without Ocalan’s engagement. “There must be legislation allowing the PKK to disarm, and conditions for Mr. Ocalan to freely communicate must be established,” she said. According to party officials, the PKK will vote on its possible disarmament and dissolution during a congress expected to take place in the coming weeks. Turkey's President Tayyip Erdogan (C) poses with pro-Kurdish DEM Party lawmakers Pervin Buldan (R) and Sirri Surya Onder in Ankara, Turkey, April 10, 2025. Turkish Presidency Earlier this month, President Erdogan held a rare meeting with senior figures from the pro-Kurdish DEM Party at the presidential complex in Ankara —...


> Shah of Iran in 1976 warns Palestinians: Terrorism has limits. Palestinians must know that there is only a limit to where they can go

- Published: 2025-04-15
- Modified: 2025-04-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/shah-iran-1976-warns-2025-04-15
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Video

The Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi,1976. Photo: Screengrab/video/60 Minutes Channel/YT Palestinians must know that there is only a limit to where they can go and bully the world by terrorism, Shah of Iran said in 1976. TEHRAN, Iran,— In a 1976 interview with CBS's 60 Minutes, Iran’s Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi delivered a blunt message to Palestinian militants: Their strategy of "bullying the world through terrorism and blackmail" would lead nowhere. The monarch, a key U. S. ally at the time, argued that such tactics had clear limits and only alienated potential Arab supporters. "Palestinians must realize there is only so far they can go," the Shah said. "You cannot endlessly bully the world—yes, by terrorism, blackmail, and these methods. " He added that even Arab leaders, whom he did not name, viewed Palestinian militancy as a problem rather than a solution. The Shah’s remarks came during a wide-ranging discussion on Middle East tensions, U. S. politics, and Iran’s role in the region. While he reaffirmed support for Israel’s security, he insisted that Israeli withdrawal from territories occupied in 1967 was necessary for lasting peace. A Strategy Leading Nowhere The Shah criticized Palestinian leaders for failing to align with any coherent Arab leadership. When asked whether they had meaningful support from figures like Syria’s Hafez al-Assad, Egypt’s Anwar Sadat, or Jordan’s King Hussein, he replied bluntly: "They have none with any of these leaders—not to my knowledge. " He reserved particular scorn for Libya’s Muammar Gaddafi, who financed militant...


> Iran sentences Kurdish actress to over 4 years in prison. Shohra Qemer , originally from Sine in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat)

- Published: 2025-04-15
- Modified: 2025-04-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-sentences-kurdish-actress-2025-04-15
- Categories: Kurdistan

Iranian Kurdish actress Shohra Qemer from Sine, Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), 2024. Photo: iKurd. net/credit: ANF/wikimedia TEHRAN,— A court in Tehran has sentenced Iranian Kurdish actress Shohra Qemer to four years and eight months in prison, her lawyer said, amid government crackdowns on dissent linked to the nationwide protests sparked by the death of a young Kurdish woman in 2022 after she was arrested for not wearing a hijab, Firat News Agency reported. According to attorney Ali Sharif Zade Erkani, the ruling was issued on April 13 by the Tehran Revolutionary Court. Qemer, originally from Sine (Sanandaj) in Iranian Kurdistan (Rojhelat), was convicted on charges of allegedly supporting Israel, spreading misinformation tied to the “Jin, Jiyan, Azadi” (Woman, Life, Freedom) movement, and threatening national security. Erkani stated that the verdict is being appealed. The actress was detained by Iranian intelligence forces on August 5, 2023, without a formal arrest warrant. She was held in Evin Prison for 45 days before being released on bail. The facility is known for its harsh conditions and treatment of political prisoners. Before this case, Qemer had already received a 15-month prison sentence for expressing support for the “Jin, Jiyan, Azadi” protests, which began following the death of Jina Mahsa Amini in the custody of Iran’s morality police on September 16, 2022. That incident ignited widespread demonstrations, particularly in Iranian Kurdistan, which later spread across the country and gained international attention through social media. Since the establishment of the Islamic Republic in 1979, Kurdish communities in...


> Halabja officially becomes Iraq’s 19th province after years of delays. Halabja will receive its own budget and administrative

- Published: 2025-04-15
- Modified: 2025-04-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/halabja-officially-becomes-iraqs-2025-04-15
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Monument in Halabja commemorating victims of chemical attack, Halabja city, Iraqi Kurdistan. Photo: CC/FB BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s parliament on Monday passed legislation formally designating Halabja as the country’s 19th province, ending years of political disputes and stalled efforts. Halabja becomes the fourth province within the semi-autonomous Iraq's Kurdistan region. The bill was approved in a session attended by 178 lawmakers, according to parliamentary sources. The measure passed with cross-sectarian backing, including support from Kurdish, Sunni, and Shiite blocs. Halabja, in the Kurdistan Region, has long awaited official recognition. A 2013 cabinet decision approved its separation from Sulaimani province, followed by regional acknowledgment in 2014. The Iraqi Ministry of Interior recognized its administrative status in 2018, but legislative approval had remained pending. The vote on Monday follows months of political maneuvering. Introduced in 2023, the bill had faced repeated postponements over quorum issues and disagreement among lawmakers. Kurdish parties had at one point suspended participation in parliament to protest delays in scheduling the vote. With the new status, Halabja will receive its own budget and administrative authority. Officials say this will pave the way for improved services and infrastructure, addressing years of underdevelopment. Halabja holds significant historical weight as the site of the 1988 chemical weapons attack by Saddam Hussein’s regime, which killed an estimated 5,000 people. The city has since become a symbol of Kurdish resilience. The Kurdistan Regional Government praised the decision and pledged full cooperation in implementing provincial governance. Celebrations erupted in Halabja following the announcement, with families of...


> Syrian Islamist govt forces deploy at key dam under deal with Kurds. The deal, struck between the Syrian Democratic Forces

- Published: 2025-04-13
- Modified: 2025-04-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-islamist-govt-forces-2025-04-13
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Kurdish SDF/YPG forces at the Tishrin Dam, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), December 2015. Photo: Reuters DAMASCUS,— Syrian security forces loyal to the new Islamist government in Damascus have taken positions around the Tishrin Dam in northern Syria, following a formal agreement with Kurdish authorities of Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), state media reported Saturday. The deal, struck between the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and the central transitional government, permits Damascus to deploy troops to the dam area, located near the city of Manbij in Aleppo province. The SDF, backed by the United States, had held control of the dam since 2015, after seizing it from the Islamic State group. The Tishrin Dam, built along the Euphrates River, is one of Syria’s key hydroelectric and irrigation sources. Its control has long been considered vital to the country’s economy and agricultural sector. According to a Kurdish official who spoke on condition of anonymity, the agreement maintains the dam under Kurdish civilian administration, while Syrian Arab Army and security personnel will be responsible for maintaining order around the facility. State-run news agency SANA reported that Syrian forces entered the site "to impose security" under the terms of the agreement. The plan also includes the formation of a joint military unit tasked with protecting the dam. In addition, the deal reportedly requires the removal of Turkey-backed Islamist mercenary militias in the area, which authorities say are attempting to undermine the terms of the accord. This development follows a broader arrangement made in mid-March between interim President Ahmed...


> Iran, US hold indirect talks in Oman, set to continue next week. President Trump, speaking aboard Air Force One, said

- Published: 2025-04-13
- Modified: 2025-04-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iran-us-hold-indirect-2025-04-13
- Categories: Iran, Israel, US

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi (left), and Steve Witkoff, White House special envoy, 2025. Photo: WANA/via Reuters MUSCAT,— The United States and Iran engaged in indirect negotiations in Oman on Saturday aimed at easing tensions over Tehran’s advancing nuclear program. Both sides described the discussions as “positive” and “constructive,” and agreed to resume talks the following week. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said the meeting marked a potential turning point. “We are very close to a framework for negotiations,” Araqchi said on Iranian state TV. “If we reach that framework next week, we can begin serious dialogue. ” According to Araqchi, the session was the first involving Iranian officials and representatives of former U. S. President Donald Trump’s administration since Trump returned to office. He characterized the talks as calm and productive. The two delegations reportedly agreed not to continue talks just for appearance’s sake, but with the goal of reaching a tangible agreement in the short term. The White House confirmed that Special Envoy Steven Witkoff, U. S. Ambassador to Oman Ana Escrogima, and Iranian representatives participated in the meeting. Oman’s foreign ministry facilitated the indirect engagement, which took place in separate rooms with messages relayed by Omani officials. “These discussions are highly complex,” a White House statement read. “Envoy Witkoff’s communication today represents a constructive step toward a beneficial outcome for both sides. ” President Trump, speaking aboard Air Force One, said the talks were going “OK,” but added, “Nothing matters until it’s finished. ” Saturday’s meeting followed...


> The Kurdish Mind - Critique of Practical Reason. A truly unique book, if not the first of its kind in the contemporary Kurdish

- Published: 2025-04-13
- Modified: 2025-04-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-mind-critique-book-2025-04-13
- Categories: Book, Exclusive

A Kurdish man Erbil Bookfair, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2016. Photo: K24 TV Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net Reviewed by: Nemat Sharif Author: Sabri Silaivanayi Book: 496 pages Language: Kurdish Kurmanji First Edition, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, 2016 "The Kurdish Mind" is a truly unique book, if not the first of its kind in the contemporary Kurdish library, especially in the Northern Kurmanji dialect. Two characteristics distinguish this book: the first is its subject (philosophy), which is rarely addressed by writers and readers alike, and is almost exclusively confined to academic circles. This in itself limits the number of readers and those interested in it, despite the fact that it is a vital subject that comes at the forefront of topics that push not only thought but also the language that expresses it forward. For this reason, the philosopher needs a language with a degree of development, different from the language of narrative and poetic literature, to be able to communicate his ideas to his readers. This is also what another Kurdish thinker, Mohsen Osman, points out in his introduction to this valuable book. The second is to gradually move from the generalities of philosophy and its European roots, deriving what is compatible with Kurdish thought and comparing them in a way that clarifies the position of the Kurdish mind and reveals the weak points and their causes through adequate comparison and explanation in a smooth and engaging manner for the academic and non-academic alike. Perhaps this review and others will...


> Nechirvan Barzani meets Syria’s Sharaa in Turkey. Al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, was appointed

- Published: 2025-04-12
- Modified: 2025-04-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-meets-syrias-2-2025-04-12
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani (left) shakes hands with Syria’s interim Islamist president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, Antalya, Turkey, April 12, 2025. Photo: Kurdistan presidency ANTALYA,— In the first-ever meeting on Friday, Nechirvan Barzani, the President of Iraq's Kurdistan region, met with Ahmed al-Sharaa, the Syrian interim President, on the sidelines of the Antalya Diplomacy Forum in Turkey, the Kurdistan presidency said in statement. Barzani offered his administration’s continued support for Syria’s political transition, emphasizing the importance of unity and stability in the ongoing conflict. Barzani took to social media following the meeting to share details of their conversation, stating that he was “pleased” to engage with al-Sharaa, who is currently leading Syria's opposition forces. “We discussed the situation in Syria where he shared his vision for a future Syria that embraces all its people,” Barzani wrote in a post on X. “I commended his inclusive approach and assured him of our continued support. ” The two leaders also reiterated their commitment to ongoing efforts against ISIS and agreed on the importance of regional peace and security. Barzani expressed optimism about al-Sharaa’s dedication to these goals, which have become a central part of the international community’s focus on Syria’s future. Al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, was appointed interim president in January 2025. He has a controversial past, having been associated with al-Qaeda and ISIS. Al-Sharaa was also the founder of the al-Nusra Front, which later rebranded as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) after breaking...


> Syrian Kurds reach deal with Damascus over strategic Tishrin dam. The dam, which lies along the Euphrates River, was

- Published: 2025-04-11
- Modified: 2025-04-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-kurds-reach-deal-2-2025-04-11
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Tishrin Dam, south Kobani, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, December 2015. Photo: Reuters HASAKA,— Kurdish officials in Syrian Kurdistan have reached an agreement with the Syrian transitional government to jointly manage the Tishrin Dam, according to a Kurdish official who spoke to AFP on Thursday. The dam, which lies along the Euphrates River, was previously under the control of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan, following its capture from the Islamic State group in 2015 with support from U. S. forces. As part of the agreement, SDF units are set to withdraw from the dam, making way for security forces aligned with Syria’s post-Assad government to assume control. A joint administrative body will oversee the facility, the source said. Located in a region critical for water resources and electricity, the Tishrin Dam is one of several hydropower facilities that contribute to Syria’s infrastructure and agriculture. The dam changed hands multiple times during the country's prolonged civil conflict, which began in 2011. The new arrangement follows a broader March deal between the Kurdish-led autonomous administration and Damascus, aimed at integrating Kurdish-run institutions into Syria’s state framework. The agreement has already resulted in the Kurdish armed forces' withdrawal from Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo, and a decreased presence of Turkish-backed Syrian Islamist mercenary fighters in Afrin, a historically Kurdish area in the northwest. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, based in the United Kingdom, reported that Kurdish and Syrian security agents will jointly...


> Kurds aim to push federal system in future Syria. All major Kurdish factions in Syria had agreed on a "common political vision,"

- Published: 2025-04-11
- Modified: 2025-04-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-aim-push-federal-2025-04-11
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Kurdish-led SDF/YPG forces, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, 2025. Photo: SDF QAMISHLO,— Kurdish leaders in autonomous administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) are preparing to call for a federal system of government in the post-Assad era, which would provide the Kurdish regions with greater autonomy and local security forces, a senior Kurdish official confirmed in an interview with Reuters. This move represents a clear challenge to the current Islamist transitional government of interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, who has staunchly opposed federalism and instead advocates for a more centralized model of governance. The call for federalism has gained increased support as Syria's minority groups, particularly Kurds, have expressed alarm over the recent violence against Alawites in western Syria. Kurdish political groups have accused Sharaa and his Islamist supporters of undermining the country’s diversity, saying the transitional government has failed to deliver on promises of inclusivity and instead seeks to consolidate power. Kurdish factions across Syria, including the dominant group in the Kurdish-majority northeast, have come together to adopt a shared political framework that emphasizes the need for a federal system, according to Kurdish officials. Although the proposal has not yet been publicly released, the alignment signals a strong push for greater Kurdish self-rule in Syria's future. During the ongoing civil war, Kurdish forces, primarily the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), backed by the United States, have gained control of significant swathes of territory across northern and northeastern Syria. Last month, the SDF signed a deal with the Syrian government...


> Kurds Must Stay Clear of Gaza Conflict and Hamas's Anti-Jew Aims. Hamas has brought long-term destruction to Gaza, which entirely

- Published: 2025-04-11
- Modified: 2025-04-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-must-stay-clear-gaza-2025-04-11
- Categories: Exclusive, Israel, Jews, Politics

Islamist Hamas Arab militants ride with the body of an Israeli civilian killed by them in an Israeli kibbutz near the Gaza Strip fence, in Gaza City, October 7, 2023. Photo: Video/SM/via iKurd. net Kurds must keep their distance from the Palestinian situation and shun aligning with Hamas and its goal in fighting Jews. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Jewish rabbi Zvi Kogan, who lived in the United Arab Emirates, went missing in November of 2024. Later in the same month, his body was found near the border of Oman. In fact, Rabbi Kogan was abducted and murdered by three Uzbek nationals, who were arrested by the UAE authorities and sentenced to death by a court on March 31. The Abu Dhabi Federal Appeal Court ruled that the murder of Rabbi Kogan was an act of “terrorism. ” However, by sentencing the murderers of Rabbi Kogan to death, the UAE took a legitimate and firm step against terrorism and anti-Semitism. The radical Islamic groups, including Hamas, have always failed to send messages through logic and establish a modern democratic system under Islamic rule. In fact, transferring Islam to a political system will not only create a political crisis but also cause social clashes, which lead to permanent unrest in the nation. It is noteworthy that the UAE Attorney General, Dr. Hamad Saif Al Shamsi, assured the public and the world that the UAE is a model society for diversity, and its judiciary system tackles any attempts that...


- Published: 2025-04-10
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-erdogan-meets-kurdish-2025-04-10
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's President Tayyip Erdogan (C) poses with pro-Kurdish DEM Party lawmakers Pervin Buldan (R) and Sirri Surya Onder in Ankara, Turkey, April 10, 2025. Turkish Presidency The meeting with Erdogan was "very positive and productive," Kurdish DEM party politicians said ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan met Thursday with senior members of the Kurdish Democratic Equality of Peoples’ Party (DEM Party), marking his first direct engagement with Kurdish political leaders in 13 years. The meeting at the Presidential Complex in Ankara brought together Erdogan and DEM Party figures Pervin Buldan, MP for Van, and Sirri Sureyya Onder, MP for Istanbul and deputy speaker of parliament. The talks follow the Kurdistan Workers’ Party’s (PKK) recent declaration of a ceasefire after imprisoned Kurdish leader and the founder on PKK, Abdullah Ocalan, urged the group to disarm and dissolve. The statement came on the heels of remarks from Devlet Bahceli, head of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), that observers viewed as signaling a possible return to dialogue. Sirri Sureyya Onder told reporters outside Parliament that the group had shared both its own proposals and those of Ocalan with the President. “We conveyed views on the future of the peace process,” Onder said. “Progress in democratic politics and a peaceful resolution are possible through serious and structured steps. ” Buldan described the meeting as significant, emphasizing that it was the first time Erdogan had openly discussed such matters with them. “We briefed him on our past talks. May it lead to a peaceful outcome...


> Trump pauses tariffs for 90 days, raises China rate to 125%. The decision came as U.S. financial markets reacted sharply to

- Published: 2025-04-10
- Modified: 2025-04-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-pauses-tariffs-days-2025-04-10
- Categories: China, US

U. S. President Donald Trump, April 9, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump announced a temporary halt on most U. S. import tariffs Wednesday, placing a 90-day freeze on duties for more than 75 countries while increasing tariffs on Chinese products to 125%, signaling a focused turn in the country’s trade policy. China said Wednesday it will raise tariffs on American products to 84%, effective Thursday. The announcement comes on the heels of Trump’s decision to hike tariffs on Chinese imports to 104% earlier in the week, further intensifying tensions between the world’s two largest economies. The decision came as U. S. financial markets reacted sharply to ongoing trade tensions. The S&P 500 spiked 9. 5% shortly after the news, offering a brief reprieve from weeks of volatility. According to administration officials, the pause is intended to create room for individual trade talks while isolating China as the primary target of U. S. tariff policy. A uniform 10% tariff rate will apply to countries under the pause, a reduction from earlier figures that reached as high as 25% for some allies. In a message posted online, Trump cited outreach from dozens of foreign governments seeking to avoid escalating tensions. “Because more than 75 countries have reached out and have not retaliated in meaningful ways, I have authorized a 90-day PAUSE,” the president said. “A substantially reduced Reciprocal Tariff of 10% is effective immediately. ” During a press briefing, Trump said the decision was influenced by bond market...


> China raises retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods to 84%. Beijing also introduced new countermeasures, including restrictions

- Published: 2025-04-09
- Modified: 2025-04-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/china-raises-retaliatory-tariffs-2025-04-09
- Categories: China, US

Seattle, WA, USA. Photo: Creative Commons/Andy Li/unsplash BEIJING,— China said Wednesday it will raise tariffs on U. S. goods to 84% starting Thursday, as trade tensions between Washington and Beijing intensify. The announcement follows a move by President Donald Trump to increase tariffs on Chinese imports to 104%. Beijing also introduced new countermeasures, including restrictions on American firms and an additional complaint filed at the World Trade Organization. The Ministry of Commerce released a white paper outlining the country’s stance, emphasizing that China is prepared to respond further if the U. S. escalates its trade restrictions. “If the U. S. insists on intensifying its economic and trade crackdown, China has the determination and the capacity to respond with necessary countermeasures and see the fight through,” the ministry stated. It is unclear whether China will resume trade negotiations with the White House. No commitment was made on that front in the ministry’s statement. Last Friday, Beijing had already imposed a 34% tariff on all goods coming from the U. S. , along with export limits on rare earth elements and other strategic resources. In turn, the U. S. responded with a further 50% tariff increase, with President Trump stating that talks with China were effectively over. In a further move Wednesday, the Chinese government added 11 American companies to its “unreliable entities” list, banning them from receiving dual-use technology from Chinese suppliers. Among the firms named were American Photonics and SYNEXXUS, both of which supply products to the U. S. military....


> Erbil bans Forex, USDT trading and warns of legal action.The General Directorate of Security confirmed in an official

- Published: 2025-04-09
- Modified: 2025-04-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erbil-bans-forex-usdt-2025-04-09
- Categories: Finance & Banking

Photo: Creative Commons/Anna Nekrashevich/pexels ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Security authorities in Erbil on Tuesday issued a strict ban on trading in digital currencies, warning residents against engaging with online Forex and virtual currency platforms. The General Directorate of Security (Asayish) confirmed in an official statement that dealing with virtual financial assets such as Forex and USDT (Tether) is forbidden in the Kurdistan Region and Iraq. According to Asayish, companies offering these services operate without any license or oversight. “These platforms are unauthorized,” the statement said. “No legal framework exists to support their operation in Iraq or the Kurdistan Region, and they are not recognized by the Central Bank of Iraq or financial ministries. ” The move comes in response to a growing number of complaints from the public, many of whom reported monetary losses after investing in unregulated markets promoted through social media. The statement emphasized that promotional activities by brokers and trading platforms have led to confusion and misled citizens. Officials urged people to be cautious and refrain from investing in any form of electronic currency. “We advise the public not to trust advertisements and not to risk their money with these platforms,” the agency stated. “These deals are not legal, and we will take measures against those promoting them. ” Asayish also warned companies and individuals not to advertise digital currencies, stating that legal action would be taken against any violations. Digital trading, though popular especially among young people seeking extra income, remains unmonitored by Iraqi and regional...


> Masrour Barzani nominated as Iraqi Kurdistan’s next PM. Ashwaq Jaf, a member of the KDP’s Central Committee, said that

- Published: 2025-04-08
- Modified: 2025-04-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/masrour-barzani-nominated-iraqi-2025-04-08
- Categories: Monarchy, Politics

Masrour Barzani, caretaker prime minister of Iraqi Kurdistan region, March 2025. Photo: Barzani's Press office/via iKurd. net ERBIL, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Masrour Barzani has been nominated for another term as Prime Minister in the upcoming Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) cabinet, a senior official from the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) confirmed on Tuesday. Ashwaq Jaff, a member of the KDP’s Central Committee, told NRT television that Barzani has been chosen as the KDP’s candidate for the post in the upcoming tenth cabinet. Discussions are ongoing with the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) regarding the distribution of ministerial posts and forming the new administration. Jaff said both parties are working on finalizing a formal agreement and aim to conclude negotiations in the near future. She added that a joint meeting is planned to move the process forward and that the Kurdistan Parliament is expected to reconvene after the cabinet structure is finalized. In February 2025, Dilshad Shahab, spokesperson for the Presidency of the Kurdistan Region, stated that Nechirvan Barzani, the current President should continue in his role for another term. The Barzani family has maintained significant political influence in the region for decades, with members occupying top leadership positions. Critics have accused the Barzani family of nepotism, focusing on consolidating power and economic resources rather than advancing public welfare. In the October 2024 parliamentary elections, the KDP emerged as the largest party, securing 39 seats, while the rival PUK followed with 32. However, nearly six months after the elections, the Kurdish parties...


> Are Foot Fetishes Common Among Muslim Men? Foot fetishism, a fascination with feet as an object of sexual attraction

- Published: 2025-04-08
- Modified: 2025-07-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/muslim-men-foot-fetishes-2025-04-08
- Categories: Exclusive, Islam, Islam, Middle East, Women

Photo: Creative Commons/cottonbro/pexels Sara Hussein | Exclusive to iKurd. net Foot fetishism, a fascination with feet as an object of sexual attraction, is one of the most common types of fetishes worldwide. It is not confined to any specific culture, religion, or region, but the question arises: could cultural or religious norms that limit what is publicly visible of women influence such preferences? This question has sparked discussions about Muslim men and whether the covering of women’s bodies in Islamic cultures leads to a higher prevalence of foot fetishes. Many women in Muslim-majority countries wear attire that conceals most of their bodies, often including their hair, arms, and legs. However, in less conservative regions or due to practical considerations, hands and feet are often left uncovered. This reality has led some to wonder if the focus on visible body parts, like feet, could result in their being perceived as more attractive or sexual. Feet are often the only visible part of Muslim women who are fully covered in burqas. In this August 22, 2017 file photo, Indian Muslim women rest inside the Jama Masjid mosque in New Delhi, India. Photo: AP. One perspective is that this phenomenon is similar to how other typically hidden features—such as long hair—might gain allure in environments where they are rarely seen. For example, a non-Muslim individual who lived in a Muslim-majority country for six months recounted frequently dreaming about long, flowing hair, which was concealed in daily life. This anecdote reflects how restriction can...


> Former PJAK leader Haji Ahmadi laid to rest in Qandil, Iraqi Kurdistan. PJAK (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane), which has operated

- Published: 2025-04-07
- Modified: 2025-04-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/former-pjak-leader-haji-2025-04-07
- Categories: Kurdistan

Former PJAK leader Abdul Rahman Haji Ahmadi laid to rest in Qandil, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 6, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/Rojnews. news QANDIL,— The body of Abdul Rahman Haji Ahmadi, former co-leader of the Iranian Kurdistan Free Life Party (PJAK), was buried on Sunday in the Martyrs' Cemetery in the Qandil Mountains in Iraq’s Kurdistan region (Bashur). His burial followed his personal request to be laid to rest among fellow Kurdish fighters, Rojnews reported. After living a simple life in Germany, where he passed away on March 18, 2025, his body was returned to Iraqi Kurdistan for burial. The funeral was attended by party officials, family members, and supporters. A moment of silence was observed before mourners chanted the phrase, “Martyrs never die,” a common slogan in Kurdish nationalist movements. Siamand Muini, current co-chair of PJAK, praised Haji Ahmadi’s life-long dedication to Kurdish independence. “Haji Ahmadi committed his life to the cause of his people,” Muini said during the ceremony. “He remained steadfast until his final days and has now been buried where generations of Kurdish fighters rest. ” PJAK (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane), which has operated in the mountainous border areas between Iranian Kurdistan and Iraqi Kurdistan since 2004, is an armed Kurdish nationalist group. It seeks increased autonomy for Kurds in Iran, where Kurdish regions are often referred to as Rojhelat, or Eastern Kurdistan. The group is known to have several thousand fighters, half the members of PJAK are women. It is a member of the Kurdistan Communities Union...


> Iraq's pro-Iran Shiite militias to disarm to avoid Trump retaliation. Kataib Hezbollah, Nujabaa, Kataib Sayyid al-Shuhada

- Published: 2025-04-07
- Modified: 2025-04-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-pro-iran-shiite-2025-04-07
- Categories: Iran, Iraq, Security, Shiites

Iraqi fighters from the Shiite militia group Asaib Ahl al-Haq, 2015. Photo: AFP BAGHDAD,— Iran-aligned militia groups in Iraq are exploring the possibility of disarmament for the first time in years, as rising tensions with the United States push Iraqi leaders and militia commanders toward negotiation, according to 10 sources who spoke with Reuters. The sources — including six field commanders from four different armed groups and senior Iraqi political and security officials — told Reuters that pressure from the Trump administration has prompted serious internal debate among the militias. Washington has delivered private warnings to Baghdad since January, stating that militias operating without state oversight could be targeted by U. S. strikes, the sources said. In response, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has launched quiet discussions with militia leaders. Shi'ite politician Izzat al-Shahbndar told Reuters that those discussions have reached a significant point. “The factions are aware of the risk and are open to compromise,” he said. Group commanders from Kataib Hezbollah, Nujabaa, Kataib Sayyid al-Shuhada, and Ansarullah al-Awfiyaa confirmed they were involved in those conversations. Speaking to Reuters, one Kataib Hezbollah commander noted, “Trump is willing to escalate this war. We are trying to avoid that scenario. ” The IRGC, which supports the militias both financially and militarily, has reportedly granted the groups operational independence to make decisions that reduce the chance of regional conflict, two Iraqi security officials told Reuters. Collectively, these groups form the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, a network of hardline factions with an estimated...


> Thousands rally in U.S. against Trump and Musk's policies. According to organizers, over 1,200 rallies took place throughout

- Published: 2025-04-06
- Modified: 2025-04-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/thousands-rally-us-trump-2025-04-06
- Categories: US

Demonstrators hold a rally at the Pennsylvania state capitol in Harrisburg, Pa. , during the "Hands Off! " national day of protest against the Trump Administration and Elon Must, April 5, 2025. Photo: The Patriot-News/via AP WASHINGTON,—Tens of thousands of demonstrators rallied across the United States on Saturday in a coordinated protest against President Donald Trump and business magnate Elon Musk, voicing opposition to sweeping changes in federal programs and executive powers. According to organizers, over 1,200 rallies took place throughout all 50 states, along with demonstrations in neighboring Canada and Mexico. One of the largest gatherings unfolded on the National Mall in Washington, where more than 20,000 people were expected, according to event staff. Despite overcast skies and light showers, protesters filled the grounds around the Washington Monument. Some carried banners supporting Ukraine, others held signs calling for Palestinian rights, and many criticized the Trump administration’s recent decisions. Roughly 150 activist groups were involved, per the event website. Demonstrators voiced concerns about a range of issues, from immigration to education and healthcare, to what some described as the dismantling of federal institutions under the new Department of Government Efficiency, known as DOGE. Terry Klein, a retired biomedical researcher from Princeton, N. J. , said she traveled to Washington to protest “everything from trade tariffs to attacks on science funding. ” “This administration is undermining everything that defines America,” Klein said near the main stage. Nearby, House Democrats addressed the crowd, condemning Trump’s recent executive actions and warning of long-term...


> Kurdish forces withdraw from Aleppo under deal with Damascus. More than 500 members of the U.S.-backed Kurdish-led

- Published: 2025-04-05
- Modified: 2025-04-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-forces-withdraw-aleppo-2025-04-05
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

A convoy of Kurdish SDF/YPG forces withdraws from Aleppo, Syria, April 4, 2025. Photo: AP ALEPPO,— Kurdish forces withdrew from two predominantly Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo on Friday, in a move that aligns with an agreement to fold Kurdish institutions of Syrian Kurdistan into Syria’s central transitional government, according to local officials and state media. More than 500 members of the U. S. -backed Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) pulled out of the Ashrafiya and Sheikh Maksoud areas, a local council official told reporters. Nouri Sheikho, a senior figure in the local governing body, said the fighters are relocating to regions in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) that fall under the Kurdish autonomous administration. As part of an agreement reached earlier this month between the Ashrafiya and Sheikh Maksoud council and a presidential committee, Kurdish forces agreed to withdraw from both districts, allowing Damascus authorities to assume administrative control. The withdrawal follows a deal reached last month between Kurds and new Syria's Islamist administration. Syria’s state news agency, SANA, reported the departure, saying the Kurdish fighters left the area under supervision of the Syrian Ministry of Defense. A video released by the agency showed military vehicles transporting uniformed fighters from the neighborhoods. Kurdish forces have held control over Kurdish parts of Aleppo, including Ashrafiya and Sheikh Maksoud, for several years. Their influence had expanded into nearby areas until late last year, when they lost ground during clashes with groups backed by Turkey. The Kurdish withdrawal coincides with a broader realignment of power...


> Turkey, Israel not seeking Syria conflict, officials say. Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Friday in comments

- Published: 2025-04-04
- Modified: 2025-04-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-israel-seeking-syria-2025-04-04
- Categories: Israel, Syria, Turkey

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, March 23, 2025. Photo: Turkey's Foreign Ministry BRUSSELS/JERUSALEM,— Turkey does not seek conflict with Israel in Syria but warns that continued Israeli airstrikes on military sites are weakening the new government’s ability to maintain security, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Friday in comments to Reuters. Speaking on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers' meeting in Brussels, Fidan told Reuters that Israel’s actions were undermining regional stability by targeting Syria, whose new government, led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa, is closely allied with Turkey. “We do not want confrontation with Israel in Syria because Syria belongs to Syrians,” Fidan said. “It is up to the Syrian people to determine their own security. ” Tensions between Turkey and Israel have been high, particularly since 2023, when Ankara condemned Israel’s military actions in Gaza as “genocide” and backed an international legal case against it. Turkey also halted all trade with Israel, further straining relations. Israel has denied the genocide allegations. The conflict has spilled into Syria, where Israeli forces have been conducting airstrikes since the new government took power in Damascus. Turkey has strongly opposed the strikes, calling them a violation of Syrian sovereignty. Israel, however, maintains that it will not allow hostile forces to gain a foothold in Syria. During this transition period, Fidan warned that militant groups such as the Islamic State (ISIS) and the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) could exploit the situation due to gaps in military capabilities. Turkey has never engaged in direct...


> Iraqi Kurdistan: An elusive autonomy. Sheri Laizer speaks with the former head of the PUK’s Foreign Relations, Omar Sheikhmous

- Published: 2025-04-04
- Modified: 2025-04-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-elusive-autonomy-2025-04-04
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics

Omar Sheikhmous in Mam Jalal Talabani’s quarters, Nawzang, 1979. Photo: Courtesy of Omar Sheikhmous/via iKurd. net Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Sheri Laizer speaks with the former head of the PUK’s Foreign Relations, Omar Sheikhmous Between December 1983 and January 1985, the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and the Iraqi government achieved a ceasefire despite the ongoing war between Iraq and Iran. 1 The terms of the agreement could have had far reaching consequences for peace between Baghdad and the Kurds, and ensured a successful autonomy, but external players interfered. Omar Sheikhmous who headed the PUK’s Foreign Relations during this phase told me more about it. Question 1: In the group photos below taken during the ceasefire period talks between the Iraqi Ba’ath government and the PUK, the participants share smiles all round. Both Mam Jalal and Ali Hassan al-Majid (later dubbed Ali Chemical) and Izzet Ibrahim al-Douri look pleased and indeed, candidly friendly towards one another. Did they socialize together during these talks, such as was often the penchant for Iraqi men to join in a glass of whisky, and a chat, or were the meetings just brief and the smiles mainly for the camera? The late PUK leader, Jalal Talabani (center) seated during a tea break with Izzet Ibrahim al-Douri (left), and right, Ali Hassan al-Majid, 1980s. Photo: Used with permission, Exeter University, Kurdish Studies Programme/handout by Sheri Lazier/via iKurd. net In the second photo taken indoors, it looks like tea is being served but maybe...


> Trump signs new global trade tariffs. The move is part of a broader effort to overhaul U.S. trade policy and reduce trade

- Published: 2025-04-03
- Modified: 2025-04-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-signs-new-global-2025-04-03
- Categories: China, EU, US

U. S. President Donald Trump delivers remarks on tariffs in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, D. C. , U. S. , April 2, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday announced a sweeping set of tariffs targeting key trading partners, imposing a 34% tax on imports from China and 20% on goods from the European Union. The move is part of a broader effort to overhaul U. S. trade policy and reduce trade deficits, though experts warn it could trigger retaliatory measures from affected countries. Trump unveiled the tariffs in a speech from the White House, describing them as a necessary step to address what he called unfair trade practices. Under the new rules, a 10% tax will apply to all imports, with additional levies on nations that have significant trade surpluses with the U. S. “For too long, America has been on the losing side of global trade,” Trump said. “We’re changing that, effective immediately. ” Key Tariffs Imposed: China: 34% tariff on imports, increasing to 54% when including additional duties related to fentanyl production concerns. Vietnam: 46% tariff. Japan: 24% tariff. South Korea: 25% tariff. India: 26% tariff. Taiwan: 32% tariff. Thailand: 36% tariff. European Union (EU): 20% tariff. The tariffs are expected to raise hundreds of billions of dollars in government revenue, though they also risk driving up prices for American consumers. Industries reliant on imported goods—including automotive, electronics, and retail—may see higher costs, which could translate to more...


> Autism cases in Iraqi Kurdistan reach nearly 4,000. Kamal Jabar, head of the association, warned that the lack of resources

- Published: 2025-04-02
- Modified: 2025-04-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/autism-cases-iraqi-kurdistan-2025-04-02
- Categories: Health, People, Politics

Volunteers from the Hana Center for Autism organized a special day for local children on the autistic spectrum, Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, on December 3, 2019. Photo: Rudaw ERBIL,— Autism rates in Iraqi Kurdistan have seen a sharp rise in recent years, with 3,900 individuals currently diagnosed, the Kurdistan Autism Association said on Tuesday. Speaking on World Autism Awareness Day, Kamal Jabar, head of the association, warned that the lack of resources poses a serious challenge for both affected individuals and their families. He stressed the urgent need for expanded autism support services and more government involvement. The latest data shows Erbil province leading with the highest number of autism cases, followed by Sulaimani, Halabja, and Duhok. Smaller regions, such as Garmiyan and Zakho, have also reported significant numbers. According to the association, autism is more prevalent among boys, with nearly 80 percent of cases occurring in males. The overall rate of autism diagnosis in the region has increased significantly over time. In 2008, one in 150 children was diagnosed with the condition, but that number has since shifted to one in 90. Experts warn that if this trend continues, one in every 20 children in the Kurdistan region could be diagnosed with autism in the coming years, making it a widespread public health issue. The Kurdistan Autism Association has raised concerns about the growing burden on families, particularly those who have little to no access to specialized care. At least 50 families have reportedly separated due to the stress associated...


> Islamist attacker injures two at Assyrian Christian parade in Iraq Kurdistan. The attacker shouted Islamic slogans and the name

- Published: 2025-04-02
- Modified: 2025-04-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/islamist-attacker-injures-two-2025-04-02
- Categories: Christians, Islam, Islamic State, People

Assyrians wearing traditional attire take part in the "Akitu" celebrations, marking the Assyrian New Year, in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, on April 1, 2025. Photo: AFP DUHOK,— Two people were wounded Tuesday when an assailant attacked an Assyrian Christian gathering in Iraq’s Kurdistan region, authorities said. Security officials linked the suspect to the Islamic State extremist group. The attack occurred in the city of Duhok, where a man wielding a cleaver rushed toward a crowd celebrating Akitu, the Assyrian New Year, according to security sources. The Kurdistan regional government identified the suspect as a Syrian national influenced by extremist ideology tied to IS. Witnesses reported that the attacker shouted Islamic slogans and the name of the militant group “Islamic State” before being subdued by bystanders. Kurdish security forces, known as Asayish, have launched an investigation into the incident. An Islamist assailant is restrained by Assyrians after attacking two people with an axe during the Akitu celebrations, the Assyrian-Babylonian New Year, Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, April 1, 2025. Photo: Video/sm Duhok’s medical authorities confirmed that a 65-year-old woman suffered a head injury but was in stable condition and did not require surgery. A 25-year-old man sustained a minor wound to his scalp. “Our security forces quickly apprehended the suspect, and the investigation is ongoing,” Duhok Governor Ali Tatar said in a press conference. The attack sparked condemnation from the Assyrian Democratic Movement (ADM), a political organization representing the region’s Christian minority. Ninab Yousif Toma, a senior ADM member, criticized authorities for failing to...


> Iraqi Kurdistan can house 100,000 tourists per night. According to the tourism board, the region received more than $7.5 billion

- Published: 2025-04-01
- Modified: 2025-04-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-can-house-2025-04-01
- Categories: Tourism, Travel

Tourists at Geli Ali Bek waterfall in Erbil province, Iraqi Kurdistan, June 2023. Photo: Rudaw ERBIL,— Iraq's Kurdistan Region has the infrastructure to accommodate 100,000 tourists per night, according to a spokesperson from the region’s tourism board. Ibrahim Abdulmajid, speaking to Channel8 TV, said there are around 3,100 tourism-related sites, service providers, and businesses throughout the region. These include roughly 1,000 restaurants, 480 hotels, 280 motels, and more than 500 licensed tourism companies. According to the tourism board, the region received more than $7. 5 billion in tourism investment over the past five years. In 2024, 28 major projects valued at $322 million were launched, aimed at enhancing tourist services and facilities. Officials noted that tourism in the Kurdistan Region has expanded steadily, supported by a mild climate and scenic mountain areas that attract visitors. During holidays such as Eid al-Adha, Newroz, Christmas, the summer season, and winter snowfall, hundreds of thousands of people from Iraq’s central and southern provinces travel to the region. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has set a target of drawing 20 million tourists annually by 2030, in an effort to boost the non-oil sectors of its economy. However, according to analysts, that goal may be too ambitious, given the current pace of development and existing infrastructure limitations. The region, along with the rest of Iraq, remains dependent on oil revenues, but tourism is being promoted as a key pillar of future growth. To handle the seasonal increase in visitors, tourism authorities routinely instruct all recreational...


> UAE hands death penalty to killers of Israeli rabbi. Kogan, who had been living in the UAE, was a representative of Chabad

- Published: 2025-04-01
- Modified: 2025-04-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/uae-hands-death-penalty-2025-04-01
- Categories: Israel, UAE

Israeli rabbi Zvi Kogan, 2024. Photo: X ABU DHABI,— A court in the United Arab Emirates sentenced three people to death on Monday for the killing of an Israeli-Moldovan rabbi last November, according to the state-run WAM news agency. The Abu Dhabi Federal Appeal Court ruled that that the killing of 28-year-old Zvi Kogan was motivated by "terrorism", according to WAM. Kogan, who had been living in the UAE, was a representative of Chabad, a global Orthodox Jewish organization that engages with unaffiliated and secular Jews. His death was condemned by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office as an "antisemitic terrorist act. " Along with the three individuals sentenced to death, a fourth defendant received a life sentence for involvement in the killing. Under UAE law, death sentences can be appealed. The UAE’s Ministry of Interior said in November that three of the individuals arrested in connection with the crime were Uzbek nationals. Violent crimes of this nature are uncommon in the UAE, which is widely regarded as one of the safest countries in the Middle East. Kogan had been a resident of the UAE for several years, where he played a role in the growing Jewish community. He was reported missing in November, and authorities later found his body in Al Ain, a city near the border with Oman. UAE sentences three killers of Israeli rabbi Zvi Kogan to death, March 2025. Photo: UAE's police The Jewish presence in the UAE has become more visible since the country established...


> France’s Marine Le Pen barred from running for president in 2027. The court found Le Pen guilty of misappropriating

- Published: 2025-04-01
- Modified: 2025-04-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/frances-marine-le-pen-2025-04-01
- Categories: France

French far-right leader Marine Le Pen leaves the courtroom, March 31, 2025 in Paris. Photo: AP PARIS,— A French court on Monday barred far-right leader Marine Le Pen from running in the 2027 presidential election after convicting her of embezzlement, delivering a major blow to one of France’s most prominent political figures. Le Pen, 56, leads the National Rally (RN) party and was widely seen as a strong contender in the race to succeed President Emmanuel Macron. The ruling is expected to reshape France’s political landscape, putting additional strain on Macron’s already weakened government. The court found Le Pen guilty of misappropriating more than 4 million euros ($4. 3 million) in European Union funds, using the money to pay party staff instead of official EU parliamentary aides. She was sentenced to four years in prison—two of them suspended—with the remaining two to be served under home confinement. She also faces a 100,000-euro ($108,200) fine. While she remains a member of parliament for now, Le Pen cannot seek public office for the next five years, a ban that remains in effect despite her intent to appeal. Le Pen, speaking in a televised interview on TF1, denounced the decision as politically motivated. "Millions of French people are outraged," she said. "In the country of human rights, we now see judicial practices that belong to authoritarian regimes. " Her allies quickly condemned the ruling. RN president Jordan Bardella called it "a direct attack on democracy. " Billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk, who has previously...


> Israel's Netanyahu called to testify in 'Qatar gate' probe. Netanyahu, who is facing separate corruption charges that he denies

- Published: 2025-03-31
- Modified: 2025-04-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israels-netanyahu-called-qatar-2025-03-31
- Categories: Israel, Qatar

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, March 11, 2025. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office JERUSALEM,— Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu briefly left his ongoing corruption trial on Monday to provide testimony in a separate investigation concerning potential ties between his aides and Qatar, according to Israel’s public broadcaster Kan. Authorities earlier in the day arrested two individuals as part of the probe, which has been referred to as "Qatar-gate" in Israeli media. Police confirmed the arrests but declined to disclose further details due to a court-imposed gag order. A source close to the prime minister confirmed the reports. Kan reported that Netanyahu is not considered a suspect and was questioned at his office in Jerusalem as a witness. Netanyahu, who is facing separate corruption charges that he denies, has dismissed allegations involving his aides and Qatar as politically motivated and false. A Qatari official also rejected the accusations, calling them part of a "smear campaign" against the Gulf nation. According to investigations conducted by Kan and the newspaper Haaretz, the aides under scrutiny allegedly worked to promote Qatar’s international standing. The individuals deny any wrongdoing. Meanwhile, Netanyahu announced the appointment of Eli Sharvit, a former commander of Israel’s navy, to lead the Shin Bet, the country’s internal security agency. The move follows a protracted dispute with current director Ronen Bar, who has been overseeing the Qatar-related probe in conjunction with police. Bar remains in office as Israel’s Supreme Court considers legal challenges to his dismissal. A ruling is expected on April...


> VOA's Kurdish Journalist Balen Salih dies at 62 in U.S. Born in 1961 in Halabja, in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Salih came

- Published: 2025-03-31
- Modified: 2025-04-01
- URL: https://ikurd.net/voas-kurdish-journalist-balen-2025-03-31
- Categories: Journalism, Kurds Worldwide

VOA's Kurdish Journalist Balen Salih dies at 62 in Virginia, U. S. Photo: VOA VIRGINIA,— Balên Salih, a prominent Kurdish journalist and longtime presenter for the Kurdish service of Voice of America VOA, died Sunday at age 62 in Virginia, U. S. . Initial reports indicate the cause of death was a heart attack. Salih was the brother of Barham Salih, Iraq’s former president. Born in 1961 in Halabja, in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Salih came from a family with a background in public service. His father’s government job took the family across different cities, shaping his early education. He attended primary school in Shaqlawa, later completing his studies in Halabja, Bekas, and Goran schools in Sulaimani. He went on to study at Salahaddin High School in Sulaimani and Raniya Center in the Kêwe Rash region before earning a degree from the College of Administration at Al-Rasafa in Baghdad. Salih began writing in the early 1980s, drawing inspiration from the poetry of Mahwi. His career in journalism took off in the 1990s, contributing to various media outlets across Iraqi Kurdistan region. In 1996, he moved to the United States. By December 1999, he had joined the Kurdish service of Voice of America, where he remained an influential voice in Kurdish media. His passing comes just weeks after the Trump administration shut down VOA’s Kurdish service in March 2025, a decision that drew criticism from Kurdish communities and press freedom advocates. (With files from Agencies) Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net....


> Syrian Kurds reject legitimacy of new transitional government. "A government that does not reflect the country’s diversity cannot

- Published: 2025-03-30
- Modified: 2025-03-31
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-reject-legitimacy-2025-03-30
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Foreign Relations Department of the Autonomous Administration of Northern and Eastern Syria, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), 2020. iKurd. net, ANHA QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— The Kurdish-led administration in Syria’s autonomous Kurdish region in northwestern Syria announced Sunday that it does not recognize the newly formed national government, arguing that the leadership fails to represent Syria’s diverse population. "A government that does not reflect the country’s diversity cannot govern Syria effectively," the administration said in a statement, adding that it would not comply with the new government's decisions. The announcement came a day after Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa introduced a transitional government, replacing the caretaker authorities that had been in place since the removal of Bashar al-Assad in December. The 23-member cabinet is mostly made up of Sharaa’s allies and includes only one Kurd from Damascus, who is not from the Kurdish-administered region. The Kurdish administration had previously reached an agreement to integrate into state institutions as part of efforts to unify the country after more than a decade of civil war. However, Sunday's statement indicates a shift in position. The statement from Democratic Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria emphasized that Syrians have long endured the consequences of a governance model that excludes large portions of the population. “For years, previous governments dismissed Syria’s ethnic and cultural diversity, sidelining a significant part of society from political decision-making and plunging the country into deep crisis,” the statement said. “The people had hoped this approach would finally come to an end, paving the...


> Syria unveils new transitional government, excluding Kurds again. Despite international calls for a more inclusive government

- Published: 2025-03-30
- Modified: 2025-03-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-unveils-new-transitional-2025-03-30
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syria's interim President Ahmed Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, with his new transitional cabinet, Damascus, Syria, March 29, 2025. Photo: SANA DAMASCUS,— A new transitional government was sworn in on Saturday in Syria, marking a key political shift nearly four months after the Assad family was ousted from power. The new leadership in Damascus is tasked with stabilizing a country devastated by more than a decade of war. The 23-member Cabinet, made up of a mix of religious and ethnic backgrounds, replaces the interim government that was established shortly after Bashar al-Assad was removed from office in December 2024. The new administration will oversee Syria’s five-year transitional period. Despite international calls for a more inclusive government, Kurdish representation was once again excluded from the Cabinet. Officials from Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), along with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and the Kurdish region’s autonomous civil administration were not included in the new government, despite their control over more than a quarter of Syria’s territory. The absence comes just weeks after a breakthrough agreement between SDF commander General Mazloum Abdi and interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa. The deal, signed in Damascus, aimed to integrate the U. S. -backed Kurdish forces into the Syrian army as part of a national ceasefire. The transitional government does not have a prime minister. Instead, a secretary general will lead under a temporary constitution signed by al-Sharaa earlier this month. Al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, has a background linked to jihadist movements, including al-Qaeda...


> Armed youth in Iraqi Kurdistan. "There are no real job opportunities for young people here, so they look for work in

- Published: 2025-03-28
- Modified: 2025-03-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/armed-youth-iraqi-kurdistan-2025-03-28
- Categories: Guns, People, Politics

Photo: Creative Commons/pxfuel Most of the youth in Chamchamal and Penjwen are armed CHAMCHAMAL,— A growing number of young men in the districts of Chamchamal and Penjwen in Sulaimani province in Iraqi Kurdistan region are carrying weapons, a trend largely driven by high unemployment and economic instability, according to local officials and residents. Many say they have no choice but to seek work in security forces or border guard positions, as job opportunities in other fields are scarce. "In these districts, nearly every household has a weapon," an administrative official told Awene Newspaper. "It has become a way of life, whether for personal protection or out of necessity. " Penjwen: A Border Town with Few Opportunities Penjwen, a district in Sulaimani province bordering Iranian Kurdistan, has seen a steady rise in the number of armed youth. According to local estimates, at least 2,000 young men in the district are engaged in armed activities. The region’s economy revolves around trade, particularly through the Bashmakh border crossing, yet many young people say they have been left out of these economic benefits. Kaywan Ata, 25, is among those hoping to secure a job as a border guard. "Most of my cousins and relatives are in the security forces, police, Peshmerga (Kurdish militias affiliated with the ruling parties), or are simply armed," he said. "There are no real job opportunities for young people here, so they look for work in security. Many use personal connections to get hired because there are so few openings....


> The Kurdish diplomacy: historical, political, and legal explanation. Institutional thought has two main pillars, the first

- Published: 2025-03-27
- Modified: 2025-04-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-diplomacy-historical-2025-03-27
- Categories: Book, Exclusive, Politics

A Kurdish politician at the Sulaimani forum, March 16, 2016. Photo: NRT TV Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net Author: Saber Mamaseini, Attorney at Law and legal advisor Review and Commentary by: Nemat Sharif Language: Kurdish; 670 pages In this valuable book, the writer provides several different definitions for diplomacy based on opinions of authors as dictated by their circumstances and events. Here is a more comprehensive definition is summed up. Diplomacy is the study and practice of a set of formally organized relations between countries or entities that are linked in peace or in war. A diplomat is then responsible for clarifying and explaining these relations and policies that link his country to the host nation, as well as theirs to his own. He must certainly be a well-informed, well-cultured person who is familiar with political, economic and government affairs of his country and the host nation. Therefore, a successful diplomat is the one who reflects the position of his country to the host country and reflects theirs to his country so that officials can manage changes and improve their ties. He must deal with developments in light of his country’s policy and come up with solutions that satisfy both nations in the event of problems arise between them. Neither party should feel wronged in order to reach a sustainable solution between them. When speaking of diplomacy, the ambassador is the first one to come to mind for he is the first person responsible for a team of...


> Protests erupt in Gaza as crowds demand Hamas out. "Hamas out!" "Al Jazeera out!", demonstrators in Beit Lahiya marching

- Published: 2025-03-26
- Modified: 2025-03-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/protests-erupt-in-gaza-2025-03-26
- Categories: Israel

Arabs protest to demand an end to war, chanting anti-Hamas slogans, in Beit Lahiya in the northern Gaza Strip, Israel, March 26, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/SM/via Reuters “Out, out, out! Hamas, get out! ” the protesters chanted. GAZA,— Thousands of Gazans took to the streets in northern Gaza, calling for an end to the ongoing war and chanting slogans against Hamas, according to videos circulating on social media. The demonstration, an uncommon public display of dissent against the militant group, comes amid worsening conditions in the war-ravaged enclave. Much of northern Gaza has been reduced to rubble, and residents have been forced to relocate multiple times in search of safety. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the protests were a sign that Israel’s renewed military operations were yielding results, noting that Hamas security forces have largely vanished from the streets since the ceasefire ended. Videos posted on social media platform X showed demonstrators in Beit Lahiya marching along a dust-covered road lined with war-damaged buildings, chanting, "Hamas out! " "Al Jazeera out! " “Out, out, out! Hamas, get out! ” "This was a spontaneous protest because people are exhausted and have nowhere left to go," one resident told Reuters, speaking anonymously due to fear of retaliation. "Many people voiced anger at Hamas, though not all. People are simply worn out. " Additional posts on social media indicated protests also took place in Shejaia, a Gaza City neighborhood, on Wednesday, where demonstrators reportedly demanded Hamas step down. Hamas official Basem Naim acknowledged...


> Ethnic Kurds in Japan face rising online hate and discrimination. A Kurdish family shares a lively but hesitant conversation in Japanese

- Published: 2025-03-26
- Modified: 2025-03-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ethnic-kurds-in-japan-2025-03-26
- Categories: Asia, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

Demonstrators protest against the presence of Kurdish people in Kawaguchi, Saitama Prefecture, Japan, in this undated image. Photo: Kyodo News KAWAGUCHI, Japan,— For many ethnic Kurds living in Japan, a simple smartphone camera can trigger a wave of anxiety, serving as a reminder of the growing anti-Kurdish sentiment spreading on social media, according to a report by Kyodo News. In a modest apartment in eastern Japan, a Kurdish family shares a lively but hesitant conversation in Japanese and Turkish with visiting local supporters, using a smartphone translation app for assistance. The atmosphere is warm, and smiles come easily—until a camera is pointed in their direction. Suddenly, unease replaces their comfort, a response shaped by daily fears of being filmed or photographed without their consent. The cities of Kawaguchi and Warabi, located in southern Saitama Prefecture, have become home to a significant Kurdish population. Though precise figures are unavailable, estimates suggest between 2,000 and 3,000 Kurds reside in Japan, many without stable legal status. The community has grown since the 1990s, with many working in demolition, a labor-intensive field often avoided by Japanese workers. For years, Kurds lived in relative peace in Japan. However, since 2023, hate speech targeting them has surged on Japanese social media. Posts frequently accuse Kurdish residents of criminal activity and claim they are “fake refugees” exploiting Japan’s strict immigration policies. These narratives, fueled by misinformation, have left many Kurds feeling increasingly unwelcome, Kyodo News reported. Despite allegations linking Kurds to crime, official data tells a different...


> Syria and Kurds strike a deal—will it bring peace or more chaos? Syrian Kurds were deprived of their birthright, they couldn’t

- Published: 2025-03-25
- Modified: 2025-04-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-kurds-strike-deal-2025-03-25
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics, Syria

Composite image: From left, Mazloum Abdi, Massoud Barzani, and Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Reuters/K24 Hopes and concerns: Syria’s new government strikes deal with Syrian Kurds Rauf Naqishbendi | Exclusive to iKurd. net After the revolt against the Assad government began in 2011, the Kurds took advantage of the opportunity created by the withdrawal of government forces from vast areas of Syria’s northeast. The main Kurdish-led force now controls about 25% of Syria. An autonomous authority runs the day-to-day affairs of the region. Kurds had a sigh of relief, at last, free and tearing off the shackles and cast off the chains of repression, as they have been treated less than slaves by the Assad dynasty’s authorities. Syrian Kurds were deprived of their birthright, they couldn’t own properties under their name, and they had to register under the name of other citizens, mainly Arabs. They were forced to speak and study the Arabic language. The Syrian constitution even labels Kurds as equivalent to Israelis, both labeled “a danger to Arabs. The Kurds in Syria have been treated similarly to that of the Kurds in Turkey. Given the inhumane discrimination Kurds in Syria suffered for more than half a century, they take their recent achievements as a powerful force in Syria to be reckoned with, with pride and making their utmost effort to maintain it. Should they do less, the old dark days of oppression and discrimination will be revisited. For Kurds in Syria to...


> Pakistan Has Lost Control in Balochistan. The Pakistani Army had to launch airstrikes and ground operations simultaneously

- Published: 2025-03-25
- Modified: 2025-03-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pakistan-lost-control-balochistan-2025-03-25
- Categories: Balochistan, Opinions

Militants from the Baloch Republican Army (BRA), Balochistan, Pakistan, 2020. Photo: BRA/X Manish Rai | iKurd. net Balochistan, Pakistan's largest province in terms of area has been rocked by multiple massive attacks recently. These attacks by Baloch insurgents, especially the attack on the Jaffar Express by the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) have raised a very valid question: Is the Pakistani Army really in control of Balochistan? This train hijacking left dozens dead and triggered a 30-hour military operation. The Pakistani Army had to launch airstrikes and ground operations simultaneously to reclaim the train from BLA guerilla fighters which added to its embarrassment. These attacks were the most ferocious in years by ethnic militants fighting a decades-long insurgency to win secession of the resource-rich southwestern province, home to major China-led projects such as a port and a gold and copper mine. The insurgency’s lethality has increased many folds in recent times. As a result, more fierce attacks, such as suicide bombings, high-profile targeted attacks, and full-fledged assaults on army camps are now shaping the course of Pakistan’s oldest separatist insurgency. I spoke to a mid-level commander of the Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF) about the increasing number of attacks carried out by the Baloch insurgents. He advised that usually big attacks get highlighted more but Baloch fighters are carrying out small-scale attacks on Pakistani forces daily. He further added that as a result of regular attacks many parts of Balochistan have become “no-go areas” for Pakistan’s security forces as doing ground movement...


> Iraq’s Kurdistan produces 286,000 bpd of crude oil. Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani, who spoke on state television Sunday

- Published: 2025-03-24
- Modified: 2025-03-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqs-kurdistan-produces-oil-2025-03-24
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas

An oil field in Iraqi Kurdistan, 2024. Photo: Rudaw BAGHDAD,—Iraq's Kurdistan region is currently producing 286,000 barrels of crude oil per day, according to Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani, who spoke on state television Sunday, citing secondary sources. These sources are used by OPEC+ to monitor output, a practice stemming from previous disputes within OPEC over oil production levels among member nations. The flow of oil from the Kurdistan region to Turkey has been halted for two years. The stoppage stems from a lack of agreement between oil companies operating in Kurdistan and Iraq’s Oil Ministry regarding the resumption of exports to Turkey. The shipments pass through Turkey's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, but the flow remains stalled. Minister Abdel-Ghani did not specify when exports might resume but indicated that negotiations with Kurdish regional authorities are ongoing. According to an annual report, the Kurdistan region generated a net profit of $2. 72 billion from oil sales in 2024. Meanwhile, accusations of oil smuggling have surfaced, with some claiming that up to 400,000 barrels of oil are being illegally exported each day. A lawmaker from the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) has confirmed that oil smuggling does take place, but he rejected the reported figures, calling the amounts exaggerated. He emphasized that while illegal exports do occur, the actual volume is far lower than the claims made by critics. Despite its oil wealth, the Kurdistan region has faced criticism for corruption. Watchdog groups and leaked documents have suggested that billions of dollars...


- Published: 2025-03-24
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/istanbul-mayors-jailing-casts-2025-03-24
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Female PKK fighters attend Newroz celebration in Qandil mountains, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 21, 2025. Photo: channel8. com DIYARBAKIR-AMED, Turkey's Kurdish region,— The recent arrest of Istanbul’s mayor has raised concerns about Turkey’s ongoing efforts to resolve the decades-long conflict with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), as the government’s fragile cooperation with the pro-Kurdish DEM Party faces new challenges. Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, a key political rival of President Tayyip Erdogan, was taken into custody last week, prompting fears of increasing political repression. Many Kurds worry that his detention signals a crackdown that could disrupt efforts for reconciliation. “This move damages trust in the peace process,” said Ali Okal, a 57-year-old construction worker attending the Newroz festival in Diyarbakir (Amed), the largest Kurdish city in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur) in the country's southeast. “They talk about democracy, but then they arrest Imamoglu. ” Tens of thousands gathered in Diyarbakir for the annual festival, where many wore traditional Kurdish colors of red, green, and yellow, dancing in circles and chanting in support of Abdullah Ocalan, the PKK’s jailed leader. Ocalan, who has been imprisoned since 1999, recently called for the PKK to lay down arms and dissolve itself. However, Imamoglu’s detention on charges related to alleged ties to the group has cast uncertainty over the process. His arrest has also sparked protests across Turkey. Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, from the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP), addresses his supporters Istanbul, January 31, 2025. Photo: Reuters The charges against Imamoglu stem from his alliance with...


> George Foreman, legendary American heavyweight boxer, dies at 76. Foreman, known for his powerful punches, won the heavyweight title

- Published: 2025-03-23
- Modified: 2025-03-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/george-foreman-legendary-2025-03-23
- Categories: US

Muhammad Ali (born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. ) (right) uses the rope-a-dope technique to evade George Foreman’s formidable power. Ali then rocks Foreman with a hard right during their heavyweight title bout on October 29, 1974, in Kinshasa, Zaire. He went on to knock Foreman out in the 8th round, reclaiming the heavyweight crown. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia/colorized by iKurd. net NEW YORK,— George Foreman, the former heavyweight boxing champion who later became a successful entrepreneur and television personality, passed away Friday at the age of 76, his family announced. “With deep sorrow, we share the passing of our beloved George Edward Foreman Sr. , who left us peacefully on March 21, 2025, surrounded by family,” the statement posted on Instagram read. Foreman, known for his powerful punches, won the heavyweight title twice—first in 1973 and then again in 1994 at age 45, making him the oldest man to claim the championship. His early career was defined by a dominant fighting style, but he gained even more fame in his later years for his comeback story and business ventures, including the George Foreman Grill, which became a household name. Born on Jan. 10, 1949, in Marshall, Texas, Foreman grew up in Houston’s Fifth Ward, where he faced a tough childhood in poverty. He dropped out of school and got into trouble as a teenager before joining the Job Corps, where he discovered his talent for boxing. By 1968, Foreman had won Olympic gold in the heavyweight division in Mexico City, setting...


> US keeps eye on Syria's new Islamist rulers’ actions. "We are evaluating the actions of Syria’s interim leadership on multiple

- Published: 2025-03-22
- Modified: 2025-03-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-keeps-eye-syrias-2025-03-22
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US

Islamist Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani. His past includes being part of al-Qaeda, ISIS, and later founding al-Nusra Front, which was initially aligned with al-Qaeda before rebranding to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). February 4, 2025. Photo: AP The United States will persist in advocating for a civilian-led, inclusive government, State Department says WASHINGTON,— The United States is closely watching developments in Syria as it assesses future policy, but immediate sanctions relief remains unlikely, a State Department spokesperson said Friday. "We are evaluating the actions of Syria’s interim leadership on multiple fronts as we consider the direction of U. S. policy," State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce told reporters during a daily briefing. Bruce reiterated Washington’s stance in favor of an inclusive, civilian-led government capable of managing national institutions effectively. Her remarks provide a rare look into the Trump administration’s approach to Syria, a subject on which officials have largely remained silent since President Donald Trump took office on January 20. A central issue for U. S. policymakers is whether Washington will ease sanctions imposed on Syria and the future of American military presence in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in the country’s northeast. Syria remains under extensive Western sanctions, initially imposed during the rule of former President Bashar al-Assad. Assad was removed from power late last year by opposition forces led by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a former affiliate of al Qaeda. Asked whether the U. S. was considering lifting sanctions, Bruce said, "There...


- Published: 2025-03-19
- Modified: 2026-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-kurdistan-reports-marriages-2025-03-19
- Categories: People, Women

Illustrative Photo: iKurd. net/AI Sulaimani leads Iraqi Kurdistan in marriages and divorces in 2024 ERBIL,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region’s Judicial Council has released on Tuesday its 2024 court statistics, detailing marriage, divorce, and second-wife approval cases across Erbil, Sulaimani, Duhok, and Kirkuk-Garmiyan. In 2024, Sulaimani recorded the highest number of marriages and divorces in the region, according to the report. According to the report published Tuesday, courts in the region processed a total of 51,018 marriage cases and 12,348 divorce cases throughout the year. The council also reported 98 cases of second-wife approvals, including 45 in Erbil, 19 in Sulaimani, and 34 in Duhok. A comparison with 2023 figures showed slight fluctuations across cities. Marriage cases increased by 48 in Erbil and 88 in Kirkuk-Garmiyan, while Sulaimani recorded a decline of 1,905 cases and Duhok saw a decrease of 300 cases. City Breakdown Erbil: 17,591 marriages, 3,877 divorces, 45 second-wife approvals Sulaimani: 18,522 marriages, 5,745 divorces, 19 second-wife approvals Kirkuk-Garmiyan: 2,706 marriages, 728 divorces, 0 second-wife approvals Duhok: 12,199 marriages, 2,033 divorces, 34 second-wife approvals The Judicial Council's statistics provide insight into demographic and social trends in Iraqi Kurdistan Region's court system. Copyright © 2025 iKurd. net. All rights reserved https://ikurd. net/marriage-boom-divorce-spike-2026-02-22


> Syrian Kurdistan's PYD meets pro-Barzani ENKS party. The ruling Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD), the largest and

- Published: 2025-03-19
- Modified: 2025-03-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurdistans-pyd-meets-2025-03-19
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

General Mazloum Abdi (far right), the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of Syria's autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), attends the meeting between the Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) and the Syrian Kurdish National Council (KNC/ENKS), Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, March 18, 2025. Photo: SDF/ANHA HASAKA, Syrian Kurdistan,— The ruling Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD), the largest and most influential political force in Syrian Kurdistan, held a meeting on Tuesday in Hasaka with the Syrian Kurdish National Council (KNC/ENKS), a small opposition bloc composed of 12 minor Kurdish factions. The discussions, aimed at bridging the divide between the two groups, focused on Kurdish unity in Syria and the formation of a joint committee to represent Kurds in negotiations with the Syria's' new Islamist administration in Damascus. The meeting, closed to the media, was attended by General Mazloum Abdi, commander-in-chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava). According to Abdi, the purpose of the talks was to work toward a unified Kurdish stance, strengthening the Kurdish position in future talks with Damascus. Abdi shared his thoughts on the meeting via X, stating, "Today, the two Kurdish parties, the PYD and ENKS, met to develop a joint plan and achieve Kurdish unity at this critical stage. " He expressed satisfaction with the positive attitudes shown by both sides, adding that the meeting was a step forward in realizing a multi-ethnic, democratic Syria that ensures...


> Woman strangled to death by husband in Akre, Iraqi Kurdistan The Akre Police Directorate, working alongside crime

- Published: 2025-03-18
- Modified: 2025-03-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/woman-strangled-death-akre-2025-03-18
- Categories: People, Violence against women

Illustrative image: iKurd. net/Generated by AI AKRE,— A Kurdish woman was found dead in Mamlyan Camp, located in Akre, Duhok province, in the Iraqi Kurdistan region, after being strangled by her husband, local police confirmed. The Akre Police Directorate, working alongside crime investigators and officers from the Anti-Crime Department and Garda Shin Police Station, responded to the scene following reports of the incident. Officials said the victim, aged 29, was pronounced dead, and her body was transferred to the forensic medical department in Duhok for further examination. Authorities arrested the suspect and moved him to Duhok, where he remains in custody under Article 406 of the Iraqi Penal Code. Investigations are ongoing, police stated. Violence against women remains a pressing concern in Iraq's Kurdistan Region, with multiple cases of domestic abuse, honor-based crimes, and femicide recorded each year. Many of these incidents are attributed to personal and societal conflicts, according to officials. A February 2025 report from the Campaign Against Killing Women documented at least 48 femicide cases in Iraqi Kurdistan throughout 2024. The highest number of killings occurred in Erbil Governorate, where 18 women were murdered. Activists point to forced marriages, honor-related killings, and domestic abuse as persistent threats to women in the region. In February 2025, a woman was fatally shot by her husband in Erbil province’s Bnaslawa district. In January, a 26-year-old female member of the Zeravani militia was killed by her brother. Later same month, a Kurdish woman in Penjwen was murdered by her husband, who...


- Published: 2025-03-18
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/dont-believe-nonsense-syrian-2025-03-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, Opinions, Syria
- Tags: druze

Islamist Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani. His past includes being part of al-Qaeda, ISIS, and later founding al-Nusra Front, which was initially aligned with al-Qaeda before rebranding to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). February 4, 2025. Photo: AP Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute In the last weeks of the Biden administration, Assistant Secretary of State Barbara Leaf traveled to Syria to meet Ahmad al-Sharaa, the Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham leader whose December 2024 march on Damascus ended the Assad family’s half-century reign of terror. At the time of their meeting, Sharaa was still a wanted terrorist in the United States with a $10 million bounty for information leading to his arrest because of his previous embrace of al Qaeda. Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, meanwhile, remains a designated terrorist group even as the U. S. and international community treat its members as the de facto leaders of Syria. On its face, al-Sharaa’s claim to leadership is farcical. His coalition, on paper, controls at most half of Syria. He has no direct sway over either the Kurdish-governed northeastern region or the Druze region in southern Syria; his control in the Alawi regions along the Mediterranean Coast is shaky at best. With Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham militiamen rampaging through Alawi- and Christian-populated areas and slaughtering civilians, it is clear the image al-Sharaa and his apologists in Washington promote is false. There are two possibilities: Either Al-Sharaa is sincere but does not have control over hardliners in his own organization, or...


> Israel resumes strikes against Hamas militants in Gaza. Hamas sources confirmed the death of senior political official Mohammad

- Published: 2025-03-18
- Modified: 2025-03-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-resumes-strikes-hamas-2025-03-18
- Categories: Israel

An Israeli air force F-15 fighter jet, February 2024. Photo: Israeli Air force GAZA,— Israeli airstrikes killed at least 200 people in Gaza early Tuesday, targeting Islamist Hamas leaders and key positions across the enclave, as the military launched a large-scale assault following weeks of deadlocked negotiations over a ceasefire extension, Gaza health officials said. The Israeli military confirmed strikes across the enclave, targeting what it described as Hamas positions in northern Gaza, Gaza City, Deir al-Balah, Khan Younis, and Rafah. Officials said the operation could escalate further. The renewed violence ended a fragile truce that had been in place since Jan. 19. Israel had conducted limited drone strikes in recent weeks, but Tuesday’s attacks were significantly larger. Hospitals, already struggling after more than a year of bombardment, were overwhelmed. Medical workers reported bodies stacked in corridors and injured civilians arriving in private vehicles. The Gaza Red Crescent said its teams had handled at least 86 fatalities and 134 wounded, but hospitals in Khan Younis, central Gaza, and Gaza City reported a combined death toll of at least 85. Separately, authorities in Rafah said 16 members of a single family were killed. A spokesperson for the Gaza health ministry said the total death toll had surpassed 200. The Islamist radical Hamas group, which controls Gaza, accused Israel of breaking the truce and warned of further escalation. Israel said Hamas had rejected proposals to release the remaining 59 hostages in exchange for an extended ceasefire. "Hamas has refused multiple offers and...


> Iraq reports 650 planes passing through its airspace every day. This growth is attributed to enhanced stability and improvements

- Published: 2025-03-17
- Modified: 2025-03-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-reports-650-planes-2025-03-17
- Categories: Aviation, General, Tourism, Travel

Photo: Creative Commons/Niklas Jeromin/pexels Increase in Aircraft Traffic Over Iraq Amid Airspace Expansion BAGHDAD,— The Iraqi Ministry of Transport announced on Monday that the number of aircraft crossing, landing, and departing from Iraqi airspace has significantly increased. This growth is attributed to enhanced stability and improvements in the country's civil aviation sector. The Ministry's media office confirmed that the rise in air traffic, now reaching 600 to 650 flights per day, is the result of efforts to expand civil airspace, particularly by reducing military airspace restrictions. According to a statement from the Ministry, the General Company for Air Navigation has played a key role in this development. The company has worked on enlarging the airspace allocated for civil aviation, which has facilitated the increase in air traffic. The Ministry also announced plans to further improve air navigation infrastructure, including the acquisition of two new radar systems. These radars, one for the western region and the other for Basra Airport, will improve air traffic management and monitoring. The Ministry revealed that the radars will be provided through a contract with international firms. Additionally, New Zealand-based Radiola, a company specializing in aviation safety, has confirmed the effectiveness of the existing landing navigation devices. This validation has allowed the Ministry to continue its expansion plans. As part of ongoing efforts to upgrade air navigation infrastructure, the Ministry is also working on installing a new Instrument Landing System (ILS) at Baghdad International Airport. The new system will be installed alongside the current one, enhancing...


> Turkey strikes on Syrian Kurds kill 9 civilians. The victims, all from the Othman Abdo family, included multiple children

- Published: 2025-03-17
- Modified: 2025-03-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-strikes-syrian-kurds-2025-03-17
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Turkish strikes kill civilian Kurds near Kobani, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, The victims, all from the Othman Abdo family, included multiple children, March 16, 2025. Photo: SDF Press QAMISHLO,— Kurdish-led forces in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) said on Monday that a Turkish airstrike killed nine members of a single family overnight, an attack they described as part of ongoing tensions in the region. The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) issued a statement saying a Turkish warplane struck a farming household south of the Kurdish symbolic city of Kobani late Sunday. The victims, all from the Othman Abdo family, included multiple children. The SDF said two other relatives were hospitalized with injuries. Images posted by the group on Telegram appeared to show the aftermath of the strike, though no independent verification was immediately available. The incident comes as Syria’s post-Assad Islamist administration moves to consolidate its authority following the removal of Bashar al-Assad in December. Authorities recently reached an agreement with the SDF to integrate Kurdish self-administration in the Syria's semi-autonomous Kurdish region into the country’s governance structure. Turkey, which has long viewed Kurdish groups in Syrian Kurdistan as linked to domestic insurgents, is closely monitoring the political situation in Syrian. Ankara considers the YPG—a core faction within the SDF—to be affiliated with the PKK, which has fought against the Turkish state for decades. Tensions between Turkish-backed Syrian Islamist mercenary forces and Kurdish fighters escalated in November when pro-Turkish Islamist launched a military campaign against the SDF. The fighting unfolded alongside an Islamist-led advance...


> Iraq seizes one ton of captagon coming from Syria through Turkey. The seizure amounted to approximately seven million

- Published: 2025-03-16
- Modified: 2025-03-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-seizes-one-ton-2025-03-16
- Categories: General, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Captagon pills. Photo: Reuters BAGHDAD,— Iraqi security forces have intercepted a shipment of more than a ton of captagon, a powerful illicit stimulant, that was smuggled from Syria through Turkey, the Interior Ministry announced on Sunday. According to ministry spokesman General Moqdad Miri, the country’s Narcotics Directorate confiscated a truck transporting 1. 1 metric tons of captagon pills as it entered Iraq from Turkey. The seizure amounted to approximately seven million tablets, making it one of the largest drug busts in Iraq in recent years, a security official told AFP on condition of anonymity. The drugs were concealed within a shipment of ironing boards and had been transferred from a Turkish truck to an Iraqi vehicle near a border crossing, video footage released by the Interior Ministry showed. Authorities did not disclose the exact number or nationality of those arrested but confirmed that multiple suspects had been detained in connection with the smuggling operation, Miri said. He added that the bust was carried out with assistance from security forces in the Kurdistan Region, which shares a border with Turkey. The operation was also facilitated by crucial intelligence provided by Saudi security forces, according to Miri. Captagon, a synthetic amphetamine-type stimulant, has become a major concern in the Middle East, with Syria emerging as a key hub for its production and distribution. The drug trade flourished during Syria’s civil war, which began in 2011. Iraq and its neighboring countries, particularly Jordan and Saudi Arabia, have stepped up efforts to curb drug...


> Judge refuses to free Kurdish journalist Sherwan Sherwani, extends prison term by six months. Sherwani, the critic of Masrour Barzani

- Published: 2025-03-16
- Modified: 2025-03-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/judge-refuses-free-kurdish-2025-03-16
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Human rights, Journalism, People, Politics

Kurdish journalist Sherwan Amin Sherwani has been arrested by security forces affiliate with Barzani family's KDP party, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2018. Photo: Sherwani's FB ERBIL,— A well-known Kurdish Journalist Sherwan Sherwani, imprisoned for covering protests against the Barzani-led Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), will remain in prison for another six months after a judge refused to approve his early release, his lawyer said Sunday. Sherwani was detained in October 2020 along with other journalists and activists in Duhok province, an area controlled by the ruling Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). They were arrested after reporting on public demonstrations over unpaid government wages. In February 2021, he was sentenced to six years for allegedly “endangering national security. ” Watchdog groups claim that Sherwani’s arrest stems from his outspoken criticism of Masrour Barzani, the prime minister of the Kurdistan region, and his investigative reporting into Barzani’s alleged role in the deaths of journalists and human rights defenders in Iraqi Kurdistan. His lawyer, Ramazan Artisi, said efforts to secure Sherwani’s conditional release had failed. “We have been working on his release since last week, but today the judge rejected it,” Artisi told reporters. “He has to serve another six months. ” In 2022, Iraqi Kurdistan region president Nechirvan Barzani issued a decree reducing Sherwani’s sentence by 50 percent. However, in July 2023, an Erbil court imposed an additional four-year term over accusations of forging a legal document, just two months before he was due to be released. A later decree reduced that term to two...


> US launches major strikes targeting Houthis in Yemen. The strikes mark the most significant U.S. military operation

- Published: 2025-03-16
- Modified: 2025-03-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-launches-major-strikes-2025-03-16
- Categories: Middle East, US

Aircraft carrier USS Nimitz, 2013 Photo: U. S. Navy ADEN, Yemen,— The United States launched military strikes against Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi movement on Saturday, responding to the group’s attacks on Red Sea shipping. President Donald Trump warned of further action if the Houthis did not halt their campaign. “If these attacks continue, hell will rain down upon you,” Trump said in a televised statement. He also directed a warning at Iran, the Houthis' main supporter. “If Iran threatens the United States, we will hold them fully accountable, and we won’t be nice about it,” he said. The strikes mark the most significant U. S. military operation in the Middle East since Trump took office in January. The move comes amid growing tensions between Washington and Tehran, as the U. S. increases economic pressure in an attempt to force Iran into negotiations over its nuclear program. At least nine civilians were killed and another nine were wounded in the strikes on Sanaa, according to the Houthi-run health ministry. The group’s political wing called the attacks a "war crime" and vowed to retaliate. Residents in Sanaa reported that explosions struck a building in a Houthi-controlled district. “The blasts were so strong they shook the entire neighborhood. It was like an earthquake,” said Abdullah Yahia, a local resident. Since November 2023, the Houthis have carried out more than 100 attacks on commercial and military vessels in the Red Sea, saying their actions support people of Gaza amid the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza. Iran’s...


> Anfal – The Black Stain on Iraqi History Spreads. Of the re-estimated 75,000 dead Anfal victims - only some 3,000 remains have

- Published: 2025-03-16
- Modified: 2025-03-30
- URL: https://ikurd.net/anfal-black-stain-iraqi-2025-03-16
- Categories: Exclusive, Politics, Politics

Iraqi deadly Anfal campaign against the Kurds, 1988. Photo: SM/Archive Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Anfal – The black stain on Iraqi history spreads - Anfal victims largely unidentified and unnamed Of the re-estimated 75,000 dead Anfal (anfalakan) victims - only some 3,000 remains have so far been repatriated to Kurdistan - unidentified Background on the causes and the statistics The Ba’ath government of Saddam Hussein exacted unprecedented revenge on the Kurdish villagers living in areas where the Kurdistan Democratic party and Patriotic Union of Kurdistan enlisted support. The two parties became Iran’s proxies during the Iran-Iraq war. They engaged with the Shi’a militias and IRGC Quds forces against their own country at a cost of what is now estimated as around 250,000 Iraq lives by August 20, 1988, before the final phases of the Anfal operation, the true number of which victims remains unknown: But postwar censuses in Iran and Iraq suggest that the war’s death toll may not be nearly as high as is commonly thought... if we believe the census figures, the death toll from the Iran-Iraq war was far less than the scholarly estimates of 600,000 or 1,250,000. It may even have been lower than the government figures of 250,000 Iraqi fatalities and 155,000 Iranian fatalities... The Iran-Iraq war was, by any measure, a terribly bloody cataclysm. But it may not have been so bloody as we imagined... 1 In continuation of the war on the home front inside Iraq after the agreement reached...


- Published: 2025-03-15
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-druze-religious-elders-2025-03-15
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Around 100 Syrian Druze religious elders visit the Nabi Shuayb Shrine, a holy site for the Druze community in northern Israel, on March 14, 2025. This marks the first Druze delegation from Syria to visit since the 1973 war, March 14, 2025. Photo: Reuters JULIS, Israel,— A delegation of Druze religious elders from Syria entered Israel on Friday, marking the first such visit in more than five decades. The visit highlights Israel’s support for the Druze community amid rising tensions with Syria's new Islamist government. Around 100 Druze sheikhs from villages near Mount Hermon in Syria, which overlooks the Israeli Golan Heights, are touring religious sites, including the shrine believed to be the tomb of Prophet Shuayb, located west of Tiberias in the Lower Galilee. After crossing into the Golan Heights, the group was greeted by Druze supporters in traditional black attire and white and red headwear. Some waved the Druze flag, which features the colors white, blue, yellow, red, and green. They then traveled by bus to Julis, a town in Israel, where they met with Mowafaq Tarif, the spiritual leader of the Druze in Israel. Nazeh Rakab, a member of the delegation from Hadar, Syria, expressed his pride in the visit. "Feeling proud and honored to visit here. We are one family and brothers," Rakab said as hundreds gathered in Julis to welcome the delegation, waving Druze flags and firing celebratory shots into the air from rooftops. The Druze, an Arab minority group with religious roots in Islam,...


> Is Hassan Khari Resurrected? History is not there for you to like or dislike. It is there for you to learn from it. And if it

- Published: 2025-03-15
- Modified: 2025-03-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hassan-khari-resurrected-2025-03-15
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (third from the right) with members of parliament in front of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi) building, 1920s. Photo: Creative Commons/Wikimedia. Omar Sindi | Exclusive to iKurd. net The Lausanne Peace Conference started on November 20, 1922, with Lord Curzon representing Britain, and Ismat Pasha Inunn representing the newly recognized Turkish state. With help from a Kurdish deputy, Hassan Khari, who was duped by Mustafa Kemal to wear Kurdish clothes in the Turkish Parliament, the message was sent to the Conference that there were no differences between Kurds and Turks. Inunn was able to convince the Conference that the Kurds did not want to separate from Turkey, and the name of a Kurdish state or autonomy was eliminated from the Conference agendas. However, afterward, Khari was accused of treason by Kemal and executed. Prior to his execution, he asked, “What do you have to advise? ” He said, “Put my cemetery near the route, so when Kurds pass by, they can spit on my grave for my treachery... ” “History is not there for you to like or dislike. It is there for you to learn from it. And if it offends you, even better. Because then you are less likely to repeat it. It’s not yours to erase. It belongs to all of us. ” - Unknown Since Donald J. Trump became the President of the United States, international institutions have been at crucial points, perhaps even at breaking point, and...


> Syria keeps central role for Islamic law in constitutional declaration. Islamic law does not recognize women’s rights as they

- Published: 2025-03-14
- Modified: 2025-03-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-keeps-central-role-2025-03-14
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syria's interim president and leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, Ahmed al-Sharaa, or better known as Abu Mohammad al-Golani (4rth from left) praying with jihadists in Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria, December 8, 2024. Photo: X Syria upholds Islamic law in 5-year transition plan DAMASCUS,— Syria's newly issued constitutional declaration retains a prominent role for Islamic law in the country’s planned five-year transitional period, which will reportedly safeguard women’s rights and freedom of expression, according to a summary broadcast on state television. The declaration, which serves as a foundation for the transition, was signed Thursday during a ceremony led by interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, a Sunni Islamist. Sharaa, who played a key role in a swift offensive that removed Bashar al-Assad from power in December, has promised an inclusive leadership approach during this interim period. Syrian Kurds strongly criticized the declaration, arguing that it does not adequately represent the country’s ethnic and religious diversity. Under the new framework, Islamic jurisprudence is designated as "the main source" of legislation, differing slightly from the previous constitution which referred to it as "a main source. " This adjustment signals a stronger emphasis on Islamic principles in the country’s legal structure. "We have established Islamic jurisprudence as the primary source of legislation," a committee member explained in the summary read during the signing. "This jurisprudence is a valuable asset that must be preserved. " The declaration includes provisions that aim to ensure women’s rights, including the right to education, the right to participate in the workforce,...


- Published: 2025-03-14
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-says-conditions-unsafe-2025-03-14
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Cemil Bayik, the co-president of Executive Council Kurdistan Communities Union (Koma Civaken Kurdistan KCK), the political wing of the PKK. 2024. Photo: PKK/Firat News Agency ANF DIYARBAKIR-AMED,— The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) has stated that current security conditions make it "impossible" for its leadership to convene and formally dissolve the group, as requested by its imprisoned founder, according to Kurdish media reports on Friday. Cemil Bayik, the co-president of Executive Council Kurdistan Communities Union (Koma Civaken Kurdistan KCK), the political wing of the PKK, told Kurdish broadcaster Sterk TV that Turkish surveillance and airstrikes have made holding a congress too dangerous. "Every day, we see surveillance planes flying overhead, bombings happening, and attacks continuing," Bayik said. "Holding a congress under these circumstances is impossible. " His statement follows a call from Abdullah Ocalan, the PKK’s founder, urging the group to disarm and disband. Ocalan’s request, made in a letter two weeks ago, asked the PKK to hold a congress to formalize the decision. Shortly after, the PKK declared a ceasefire and expressed readiness to convene, but it maintained that "a secure environment" was necessary for the process. The group also insisted that Ocalan personally lead the effort. Speaking on Thursday, Bayik reiterated that the congress could take place "if conditions are met," according to the PKK-affiliated ANF news agency. The PKK leadership remains in the mountainous regions of Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur), where Turkish forces have repeatedly conducted airstrikes. A Turkish F-16 fighter jet, October 21, 2015. Photo: Creative Commons/ Allied...


> Kurds criticize Syria’s constitutional declaration. Al-Sharaa signed a constitutional declaration formally launching a five-year

- Published: 2025-03-14
- Modified: 2025-03-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-criticize-syrias-constitutional-2025-03-14
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Syria's interim President Ahmed Al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, signs a constitution draft, after Syrian committee of legal experts submitted it, in Damascus, Syria, March 13, 2025. Photo: Syrian Presidency DAMASCUS/QAMISHLO,— Syria’s interim leader Ahmed al-Sharaa signed a constitutional declaration on Thursday, formally launching a five-year transitional period aimed at restructuring the country’s governance and guaranteeing new rights for citizens. The declaration follows the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s government three months ago after Islamist opposition forces seized control. The collapse of Assad’s rule has fueled calls for a more inclusive political system that respects civil rights and freedoms. The announcement also comes amid a surge in violence, particularly along Syria’s Mediterranean coast, where rights groups say security forces killed nearly 1,500 civilians last week. Most of those killed were from the Alawite sect, a minority group that had been closely aligned with Assad’s government. Al-Sharaa, who now serves as Syria’s interim president, has a controversial background, including previous affiliations with extremist groups such as al-Qaeda and ISIS. He later founded al-Nusra Front, which eventually rebranded as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Speaking at the presidential palace in Damascus, al-Sharaa described the declaration as the start of “a new history for Syria, one where oppression is replaced with justice and suffering with mercy. ” The new declaration replaces the Assad-era constitution and dissolves the former parliament. It establishes a transitional justice commission, which will investigate human rights violations under the previous government and work to provide accountability. According to a...


- Published: 2025-03-13
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-delivers-aid-syrias-2025-03-13
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Cars drive and people walk along a street in the Druze-majority city Suwayda, Syria, February 25, 2025. Photo: Reuters JERUSALEM,— Israel has provided humanitarian aid to Druze communities in Syria in recent weeks, the country’s foreign ministry said Thursday, marking a continued show of support for the minority group. According to the Israeli Foreign Ministry, around 10,000 aid packages have been delivered so far to Druze populations in conflict-hit areas of Syria. The ministry said the operation took place over the past few weeks. The aid shipments contained essential supplies such as flour, oil, sugar, and salt, and were primarily sent to Suwayda province in southern Syria, the statement said. The Druze are an Arab minority with a religious tradition that traces its roots to Islam but has developed its own distinct identity. They reside in Syria, Israel, the Israeli-controlled Golan Heights, and Lebanon. In Israel, many members of the Druze community serve in the military, including in the ongoing Gaza conflict, and some have reached high-ranking positions. Since the removal of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, Israeli officials have voiced distrust toward the country’s new Islamist leadership under Ahmed al-Sharaa. Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, is the interim president of Syria. His background includes ties to al-Qaeda and ISIS before he went on to establish the al-Nusra Front. Originally aligned with al-Qaeda, the group later rebranded as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Israeli authorities have labeled his group, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), as a jihadist organization. HTS...


> Stray dogs beaten and abused in Iraqi Kurdistan: video. The mistreatment of stray dogs in Erbil and Duhok province

- Published: 2025-03-12
- Modified: 2025-05-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/stray-dogs-beaten-abused-2025-03-12
- Categories: Animals, Islam, Politics, Video

Stray dogs being abused and beaten while being unloaded from a truck in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 11, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm ERBIL,— The mistreatment of stray dogs in Iraqi Kurdistan Region has drawn growing criticism amid reports of abuse and neglect, with authorities facing pressure over their handling of the issue. Stray dogs in the region are often subjected to harsh treatment, including being chased away, beaten, or pelted with stones. In some cases, they are hit by vehicles or shot. Videos circulating online have shown children throwing rocks at the animals, while others document dogs being killed. Some animal rights activists have described the Kurdistan Region as a "hell for stray dogs" due to the frequent killings and lack of proper care. Stray dogs being abused and beaten while being unloaded from a truck in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 11, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/video/sm A recent viral video showing stray dogs being unloaded from a truck and beaten in Duhok fueled outrage on social media. The footage surfaced shortly after Bardarash authorities, in Duhok province, began transferring strays to a shelter in Erbil following a deadly attack on a two-year-old child by a pack of dogs. Experts argue that stray dogs typically do not attack humans unless provoked. Animal welfare advocates say that violent behavior in dogs is often a response to mistreatment, and they call for more humane approaches to managing the stray population. Zhyar Jalal, head of Erbil’s services and environmental protection directorate, denied responsibility for the abuse...


> Erdogan welcomes Syria deal between Kurds, transitional authorities. "The complete implementation of agreement will enhance Syria

- Published: 2025-03-12
- Modified: 2025-03-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/erdogan-welcomes-syria-deal-2025-03-12
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria, Turkey

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, March 11, 2025. Photo: Turkish Presidency's Press Office ANKARA,— Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan stated on Tuesday that an agreement to integrate the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) into the national government would help bring peace and stability to the country. The president emphasized that the implementation of this deal would benefit all Syrians. Erdogan, speaking at a Ramadan dinner, said, "The complete implementation of yesterday’s agreement will enhance Syria’s security and bring peace. Ultimately, all Syrians will benefit from this. " The agreement comes after Syria’s new Islamist government under interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa sought to consolidate control over the country, following the ouster of long-time president Bashar al-Assad in December 2024, bringing an end to over 13 years of civil war. On Monday, the Syrian presidency announced that it had struck an agreement with the head of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) to incorporate the Kurdish-run administration in northeastern Syria into the central government. This agreement is expected to be implemented by the end of this year. The SDF, which has been instrumental in the battle against Islamic State militants, is largely composed of the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG). Turkey considers the YPG to be an extension of the Kurdistan Worker's Party PKK. Turkey has repeatedly pressured Syria’s new leadership to address the YPG’s influence in the country. Erdogan underscored Turkey's commitment to Syria's territorial unity, stating that Ankara valued any steps taken to eliminate terrorism in the region....


> US welcomes Kurds and Syria's transitional authorities agreement. "We continue to support a political transition that

- Published: 2025-03-12
- Modified: 2025-03-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-welcomes-kurds-syrias-2025-03-12
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria, US

U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, January 21, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— The United States has welcomed an agreement between Kurdish-led forces and Syria’s interim authorities to integrate the institutions of the autonomous Kurdish region into the country’s national institutions, U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Tuesday. The deal, reached between the U. S. -backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and Damascus, will bring Kurdish-administered areas under central government control. The Syrian presidency announced the deal on Monday. "The United States welcomes the decision by Syrian authorities and the Syrian Democratic Forces to unify governance across Syria," Rubio said in a statement. "We continue to support a political transition that ensures inclusive and stable governance. We remain concerned about recent violence targeting minority communities and will monitor developments closely. " Syria’s interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, has sought to consolidate control following the December ouster of Bashar al-Assad, who ruled for over 13 years. The latest agreement is part of efforts to dismantle independent armed groups and reestablish state authority across the country. Under the deal, military and civilian institutions overseen by the Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) will be incorporated into the state. Border crossings, an airport, and vital oil and gas resources in the region will also transition to Damascus’ management. The agreement comes as Syria grapples with renewed instability, particularly after recent attacks on the Alawite minority in the western part of the country. Al-Sharaa has warned that such violence threatens national unity efforts. The...


> Baloch BLA separatists take 35 hostages in Pakistan train attack. The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), which has been waging

- Published: 2025-03-11
- Modified: 2025-03-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/baloch-bla-militants-take-2025-03-11
- Categories: Balochistan

Balochistan has been the scene of attacks by separatist groups, 2016. Photo: EPA QUETTA, Balochistan — A separatist militant group attacked a passenger train in southwestern Pakistan, taking dozens of hostages and wounding the train’s driver, authorities said Tuesday. The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), which has been waging an insurgency for decades, claimed responsibility for the attack and stated it was holding 182 people. The group threatened to execute hostages if security forces did not withdraw from the area, according to a statement sent to journalists and posted online. Local police initially reported that 35 passengers had been taken hostage, while nearly 350 others were safe. Officials said the train was stuck inside a tunnel after coming under attack, and emergency services were working to secure the passengers. Authorities launched a large-scale security operation involving helicopters and special forces. Security personnel reported an explosion near the tunnel, followed by heavy gunfire as they engaged with the attackers in the surrounding mountains. Senior police officer Rana Dilawar confirmed that a relief train was on its way to assist stranded passengers. "Women and children are safe, and efforts are underway to evacuate them," he said. The attack targeted the Jaffar Express, which was traveling from Quetta, the capital of Balochistan province, to Peshawar in the northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Pakistan's Interior Minister, Mohsin Naqvi, condemned the attack, calling the perpetrators "merciless criminals who target innocent civilians. " He vowed there would be no negotiations with the militants. Balochistan authorities declared an...


- Published: 2025-03-11
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hope-ocalans-unilateral-peace-2025-03-11
- Categories: Exclusive, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Illustrative image: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (right) and jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/generated using A. I. Serwan Zangana | Exclusive to iKurd. net The leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, Abdullah Ocalan’s announcement to disarm and dissolve the Party is a blissed and a historical moment for Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and the entire Turkish politicians. Indeed, it is a victory for the Turkish chauvinism as they dreamt of such a day. “I am making a call for the laying down of arms, and I take on the historical responsibility of this call,” Ocalan wrote. However, Ocalan’s announcement and call for ceasefire was widely welcomed by every nation and optimistically was analyzed as a major step for peace specifically in Turkey and the region in general. But the world has been missing the point that peace is controlled by the Turkish leaders and by denying the political and ethnic identity of Kurds for decades, peace has fallen apart and is not able to simply revive under the current Turkish policy. Turkey has long repudiated Kurds’ rights, indeed, the government does not officially recognize Kurds as a distinct ethnic group in Turkey. Obviously, this was the main reason for Ocalan to establish the PKK in 1984, and begin the Kurdish revolution in the region. Ocalan’s announcement has only bolstered the claim and the argument that the PKK is being a terrorist organization instead of being a legitimate Party...


- Published: 2025-03-10
- Modified: 2026-08-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syria-kurds-reach-deal-2025-03-10
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Mazloum abdi

General Mazloum Abdi (left), the commander-in-chief of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, the de facto army of Syria's autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), shakes hands with Islamist Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, after signing an agreement in Damascus, Syria. March 10, 2025. Photo: SANA DAMASCUS, — Syria's transitional government has reached an agreement with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) to integrate institutions of the autonomous Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) into the country’s national government, the presidency announced Monday. The deal, signed by interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and SDF commander-in-chief, General Mazloum Abdi, marks a significant step toward consolidating state control following the December ouster of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad after more than 13 years of civil war. A statement released by the Syrian presidency outlined the agreement, which includes incorporating civilian and military institutions of Syria's Kurdish region under the transitional administration of the central government. The integration will cover border crossings, airports, and key oil and gas fields. The presidency emphasized the Kurdish community’s role as “an essential component of the Syrian state” and pledged to guarantee full citizenship and constitutional rights. The statement also condemned “calls for division, hate speech, and attempts to sow discord” within Syrian society. State media published a photograph of Sharaa and Abdi shaking hands after signing the agreement. The plan is expected to be implemented by the end of the year. Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, currently serves...


> University of Sulaimani ranked first in Iraqi Kurdistan in global academic ranking. Scimago Institutions Rankings (SIR), which

- Published: 2025-03-10
- Modified: 2025-03-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/university-sulaimani-ranked-first-2025-03-10
- Categories: Education

University of Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2015. Photo: Creative Commons/Diyar Muhammed/wikimedia SULAIMANI, — The University of Sulaimani has been ranked as the top university in Kurdistan Region and placed eighth in Iraq, according to the 2025 Scimago Institutions Rankings. Scimago Institutions Rankings (SIR), which evaluates universities globally, placed the University of Sulaimani at the forefront among academic institutions in Iraq's Kurdistan Region. The rankings assess universities based on research performance, innovation, and societal impact. The University of Sulaimani, established in 1968, has played a key role in higher education in Iraqi Kurdistan. It offers undergraduate and graduate programs across multiple disciplines, including medicine, engineering, and social sciences. According to SIR, a total of 67 universities in Iraq were included in the 2025 rankings. In the Kurdistan Region, Komar University of Science and Technology and Duhok Polytechnic University followed in second and third place, respectively. The ranking of universities in the Kurdistan Region for 2025 is as follows: University of Sulaimani Komar University of Science and Technology Duhok Polytechnic University Tishk International University Sulaimani Polytechnic University University of Kurdistan Hewler Salahaddin University-Erbil Koya University University of Duhok University of Garmian University of Zakho Cihan University, Erbil Nawroz University University of Kirkuk University of Raparin Hawler Medical University University of Human Development Soran University Erbil Polytechnic University Internationally, Harvard University in the United States was ranked first, followed by the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Tsinghua University in China. The Scimago Institutions Rankings have been published annually since 2009 and are...


> Kurdish presence in Islamic State IS ranks grows. A senior military official at least 56 ISIS fighters have been identified

- Published: 2025-03-10
- Modified: 2025-03-10
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-presence-islamic-state-2025-03-10
- Categories: Islam, Islamic State, Kirkuk, Kurds in Iraq, People, Security

Kurdish Islamist students (Faqê), Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, March 2025. Photo: Rudaw KIRKUK, Iraq,— The number of Kurdish militants fighting alongside Islamic State group (ISIS/IS) in Iraq is rising, with security officials identifying Kurdish fighters in key insurgent strongholds, military sources said. A senior military official told Voice of America VOA-Kurdish that at least 56 ISIS fighters have been identified in areas spanning Kirkuk and Salahuddin provinces, with 11 believed to be Kurdish. The militants are operating in small, mobile units to avoid detection, the source said. According to Wahab Ahmad, the administrator of Zanane subdistrict in Khurmatu, Kurdish ISIS fighters include both Iranian nationals and Kurds from Iraq’s Kurdistan Region. ISIS maintains footholds in remote areas, including Wadi Shay in Kirkuk, Zarga in Khurmatu, and Gharao-Palkan. The group has adjusted its tactics to evade airstrikes, relying on motorcycles for movement and dispersing into smaller groups. A Kurdish security source in Salahuddin confirmed a growing Kurdish presence in ISIS, saying, "We have seen more Kurdish fighters among ISIS ranks in Kirkuk. Some are Iranian Kurds. " One of the identified militants is Abu Jabani, an Iranian Kurdish bomb-maker responsible for modifying weapons for ISIS, the source said. Gharao-Palkan, located in Khurmatu district, serves as a crucial ISIS hub, linking Kirkuk, Diyala, and Salahuddin provinces. The area is used for regrouping fighters and coordinating attacks. On February 19, 2025, Kurdish shepherds in Gharao-Palkan clashed with ISIS fighters attempting to kidnap them, resulting in an exchange of gunfire, according to security sources. Iraqi...


> Syria's Kurds condemn mass killings and crimes against civilians. These actions represent a regression into a dark era that

- Published: 2025-03-10
- Modified: 2025-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-kurds-condemn-mass-2025-03-10
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Foreign Relations Department of the Autonomous Administration of Northern and Eastern Syria, Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), 2020. iKurd. net, ANHA QAMISHLO,— The semi-autonomous Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) condemned the recent mass killings of civilians along the Mediterranean coast, particularly those targeting the Alawite minority, which the regime of the ousted president Bashar al-Assad was closely associated with. In a statement released Sunday, the Kurdish authorities denounced the violence and termed it an assault on civilians, calling for those responsible to face justice. The Kurdish administration’s statement expressed firm opposition to the brutal actions carried out in the coastal region, which have resulted in substantial civilian casualties. "These actions represent a regression into a dark era that the Syrian people have long hoped to avoid," the administration’s statement read, emphasizing the importance of holding perpetrators accountable. The violence, which has drawn widespread condemnation, erupted following clashes between Syrian security forces and reportedly militants loyal to Assad's regime. According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which monitors the conflict, at least 973 civilians, mostly Alawites, had been killed by March 10. The deaths were attributed to both government forces and their allies, who engaged in field executions and ethnic cleansing operations. On Sunday, United Nations human rights chief Volker Turk demanded an immediate cessation of the violence, calling for international action to halt the attacks on civilians. The United States, United Kingdom, and the Arab League have also strongly condemned the killings, urging an end to the bloodshed. Ahmed al-Sharaa,...


- Published: 2025-03-09
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/rubio-condemns-syrias-islamist-2025-03-09
- Categories: Syria, US
- Tags: Alawites, druze

U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, February 10, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio issued a strong condemnation on Sunday against "radical Islamist terrorists" responsible for the recent killings of minority groups in western Syria, calling for accountability from the country’s interim authorities. In a statement, Rubio condemned the violence, describing it as a series of "massacres" carried out by "radical Islamist terrorists, including foreign jihadis" who targeted various ethnic and religious communities in Syria. The Secretary of State reaffirmed the United States’ support for Syria’s minorities, particularly its Christian, Druze, Alawite, and Kurdish populations. Rubio stated, "The United States expresses its full support for Syria’s religious and ethnic minorities and extends heartfelt condolences to the victims and their loved ones. " He also called on Syria’s interim government to ensure those responsible for the killings are brought to justice. According to reports, violence against these minorities escalated following attacks by reportedly gunmen loyal to former President Bashar al-Assad. The gunmen, affiliated with Assad’s Alawite sect, clashed with new security forces. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a prominent war monitor, reported that at least 745 Alawite civilians were killed in the Latakia and Tartus provinces by security forces and their allies. Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, a leader of the Sunni Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which played a role in the offensive that ousted Assad, has called for unity and national reconciliation following the killings. Sharaa, who also goes by Abu Mohammed...


> Iran's top leader Khamenei rejects U.S. push for talks. Khamenei stated that the purpose of their talks is not to address or

- Published: 2025-03-09
- Modified: 2025-03-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/irans-top-leader-khamenei-2025-03-09
- Categories: Iran, US

Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, March 8, 2025. Photo: Khamenei Press Office/via iKurd. net TEHRAN,— Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has dismissed efforts by the United States to initiate talks, saying the goal is to impose limits on Iran’s missile program and regional influence. Speaking to officials Saturday, Khamenei did not directly name the U. S. but described a "bullying government" pressing for negotiations. Khamenei stated that the purpose of their talks is not to address or resolve problems. “It’s about sitting down to dictate terms to the other side. ” His comments came a day after former President Donald Trump confirmed he had sent a letter to Khamenei, proposing a new deal to curb Iran’s expanding nuclear program. The letter followed Trump’s withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear agreement during his first term in office. Khamenei asserted that Washington’s demands extend beyond Iran’s nuclear activities. “They are trying to control our actions—deciding who we can meet, where we can go, and what we can make. They also want to restrict the range of our missiles,” he stated. “How can anyone accept such demands? ” As Iran’s highest authority, Khamenei holds the final word on all state affairs. He argued that such negotiations would do nothing to resolve issues between Tehran and the West but instead serve as a means to pressure Iran through public opinion. “This is not negotiation—it’s an attempt at coercion,” he said. Trump, speaking at the White House on Friday, did not explicitly mention the...


- Published: 2025-03-09
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-sharaa-forces-kill-2025-03-09
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria
- Tags: Alawites

Smoke rises while members of the Syrian forces linked to Syria's new Islamist rulers ride on a vehicle as they battle against a nascent insurgency by fighters from ousted leader Bashar al-Assad's Alawite sect, in Latakia, Syria March 7, 2025. Photo: Reuters LATKIA,— More than 1,000 people have died in two days of intense fighting in Syria’s coastal region as Islamist security forces linked to Syria's new rulers clashed with Alawite fighters and former regime loyalists, according to a war monitor on Saturday. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that 745 civilians, most of them Alawites, were among the dead, along with 125 members of Syria’s security forces and 148 fighters reportedly loyal to former President Bashar al-Assad. Fighting erupted in the Alawite areas of Jableh, Baniyas, and surrounding villages, making it the bloodiest episode in Syria’s ongoing conflict in years, said Rami Abdulrahman, who heads the Britain-based war monitor. Among the casualties were women and children, he added. The new ruling Islamist authority launched a security operation on Thursday, saying it was cracking down on a growing insurgency. The move followed deadly ambushes by militants linked to Assad’s deposed government. A Syrian security official confirmed that dozens of security personnel had been killed in the clashes, which have escalated into a broader crackdown. Henase Karim, a political analyst, told iKurd News that Arab television channels were engaging in selective reporting. "They are portraying this as a battle between Syria’s Sharra forces and Assad loyalists while ignoring the ethnic...


> Mustafa Barzani's Role In Kurdish Diplomacy. After the collapse of the Mahabad Republic, Barzani Peshmerga and their families

- Published: 2025-03-08
- Modified: 2025-03-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/mustafa-barzanis-role-kurdish-2025-03-08
- Categories: Exclusive, Kurdistan, Politics

Mustafa Barzani (left) with Egyptian leader Jamal Abdul Nasir (center), 1950s. Photo: Creative Commons/wikimedia/colorized by iKurd. net Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net Diplomacy It is the study and practice of a set of formally organized relations between countries or entities that are linked in peace or in war. A diplomat is then responsible for clarifying and explaining these relations and policies that link his country to the host nation, as well as theirs to his own. He must certainly be a well-informed, well-cultured person who is familiar with political, economic and government affairs of his country as well as the host nation. Therefore, a successful diplomat is the one who reflects the position of his country to the host country and reflects the position of the host nation to his country so that officials in his country can manage developments in the host country. He must deal with developments in light of his country’s policy and come up with solutions that satisfy both nations in the event of problems arise between them. Neither party should feel wronged in order to reach a sustainable solution between them. Speaking of diplomacy, the ambassador is the first one to come to mind for he is the first person responsible for a team of specialists and experts in international relations, in addition to his other administrative responsibilities. He is not as erroneously thought of as a postman who conveys messages between two nations. Beginnings of diplomacy Before we talk about Barzani’s role...


> Trump signs executive order to establish strategic bitcoin reserve. The announcement, made Thursday ahead of a planned

- Published: 2025-03-07
- Modified: 2025-05-06
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-signs-executive-order-2025-03-07
- Categories: US

US President Donald Trump signs an executive order, January 20, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump has signed an executive order to create a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, utilizing digital assets already in government possession. The move disappointed some investors who had hoped for a direct federal purchase of new Bitcoin. The announcement, made Thursday ahead of a planned White House meeting with cryptocurrency executives on Friday, caused Bitcoin’s price to drop by about 5% to $85,000. By early Friday trading in Europe, Bitcoin had recovered to $89,200. According to White House crypto policy chief David Sacks, the reserve will be funded with Bitcoin previously confiscated through criminal or civil asset forfeiture cases. Sacks, a billionaire and tech entrepreneur, shared the details in a post on social media platform X. Financial analysts describe Bitcoin (BTC) as the only decentralized and independent digital currency, often compared to gold due to its resistance to confiscation and lack of corporate or government control. In contrast, many alternative cryptocurrencies—often called “altcoins”—face criticism for their centralized structure and perceived lack of value. No Immediate Federal Bitcoin Purchases The executive order allows room for potential Bitcoin acquisitions in the future. According to a White House fact sheet, the Departments of Treasury and Commerce are tasked with developing “budget-neutral” strategies for purchasing additional Bitcoin, provided that the plan does not impose extra costs on taxpayers. "This move is mostly symbolic, as it represents the first official recognition of Bitcoin as a reserve asset by the...


- Published: 2025-03-06
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-says-pkk-disarm-2025-03-06
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's Defense Minister Yasar Gule, May 31, 2024. Photo: Gule's X Turkey continues operations against PKK in Iraqi and Syrian Kurdistan, says it killed 26 Kurdish militants. ISTANBUL,— Turkey has renewed its call for Kurdish militants and their affiliated groups to lay down their arms immediately, a defense ministry official said Thursday, signaling Ankara's firm stance despite a recent ceasefire declaration by the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). “The PKK and all associated groups are required to halt all terrorist activities, disband, and immediately and unconditionally lay down their weapons,” the sources said. . The statement follows last week’s historic appeal from Kurdish leader and PKK founder Abdullah Ocalan, who urged the group to dissolve and disarm. His message prompted the PKK to declare a ceasefire on Saturday. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan made it clear that military operations against Kurdish militants would continue unless the disarmament process was fully implemented. “If there is any attempt at deception or delay, our operations will persist until the last terrorist is eliminated,” Erdogan said. Turkey has long viewed the PKK and its affiliated groups, including the U. S. -backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), as an extension of the PKK. The SDF denies these allegations Since 2016, Turkey has launched three military offensives into Syria's Kurdish region, targeting Kurdish SDF forces. Erdogan’s government has also carried out airstrikes in Iraqi Kurdistan, where PKK leadership is based, and established military outposts in Iraqi Kurdistan (Bashur). The SDF, the main army force in Kurdish-led autonomous...


> Syrian Kurds open to support from Israel. Abdi said "We welcome anyone in the world who can help support our rights and protect

- Published: 2025-03-06
- Modified: 2025-03-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-open-israel-2025-03-06
- Categories: Israel, Jews, Kurdistan, Syria

General Mazloum Abdi, the top commander of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), December 19, 2024. Photo: Reuters QAMISHLO,— General Mazloum Abdi, the top commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), indicated that Syrian Kurds are open to Israeli assistance in protecting Kurdish achievements in Syria. Abdi made the remarks during an interview with BBC, stating that any support aimed at safeguarding Kurdish communities would be welcomed. "If Israel can prevent attacks against us and stop the killing of our people, we welcome that and appreciate it," the SDF leader said in the interview, according to reports released on Wednesday. He further acknowledged that Israel is an influential player in the Middle East, as well as in the United States and Western countries. When asked whether the SDF would accept help from Israel, Abdi responded positively. "We welcome anyone in the world who can help support our rights and protect our achievements," he explained. "Let me give a general answer. We welcome support from anyone. " The remarks followed BBC journalist Jiyar Gol's note that there had been reports of communication between Rojava and Israel. Gol also referenced statements from Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar, who has called for increased support for the Kurds in Syria. https://ikurd. net/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Syrian-Kurds-open-support-Israel-Mazoul-Abdi-SDF-Rojava-Feb-2025-bbc. mp4 In September 2024, Sa’ar confirmed that Israel was in contact with several Syrian opposition groups, including those from the Kurdish and Druze communities. This...


- Published: 2025-03-05
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-shows-signs-aging-2025-03-05
- Categories: PKK, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's Kurdish DEM party lawmaker Pervin Buldan with jailed Kurdish PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, February 2025. Photo: DEM party/sm DIYARBAKIR (AMED),— Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned Kurdish leader of the founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), appears physically aged but remains resolute in his push for peace, according to Pervin Buldan, a parliamentarian from Turkey’s pro-Kurdish DEM party. Buldan shared details from recent meetings with Ocalan, who is in his late 70s and serving a life sentence on İmralı Island. She noted that while he remains mentally strong, he has shown signs of aging, including watery eyes, despite undergoing cataract surgery. At a press conference in Istanbul on Feb. 27, 2025, Buldan conveyed Ocalan’s renewed call for a peaceful resolution to the Kurdish issue in Turkey. She said the recent visit by a delegation from the DEM party to Iraq's Kurdistan region was made at Ocalan’s request, reflecting his belief that the region’s political leaders play a crucial role in the process. Tribal leader Massoud Barzani (right) with Turkey's Kurdish DEM party delegation, including Pervin Buldan, in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 16, 2024. Barzani's Press Office Speaking to a women's Kurdish news outlet, Buldan said Ocalan specifically urged discussions with tribal leader and the head of Kurdistan Democratic Party KDP Massoud Barzani and Nechirvan Barzani, as well as with Patriotic Union of Kurdistan PUK's leaders Bafel and Qubad Talabani in Sulaimani. "He considers the Barzani and Talabani families essential to the Kurdish cause," she stated. Last week, Ocalan’s message was...


> Arab states back Egypt’s plan over Trump’s ‘Gaza Riviera’ proposal. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi confirmed

- Published: 2025-03-05
- Modified: 2025-03-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/arab-states-back-egypts-2025-03-05
- Categories: Egypt, Israel, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE

Journalists follow a live broadcast of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi alongside Arab leaders at the emergency Arab summit, held in Egypt’s New Administrative Capital near Cairo, on March 4, 2025. Photo: AP CAIRO,— Arab leaders on Tuesday approved an Egyptian plan to rebuild Gaza, allocating $53 billion for reconstruction while ensuring the enclave’s Gaza population is not displaced. The move counters a U. S. proposal backed by President Donald Trump, which has drawn international criticism. The White House rejected the Arab-backed plan, arguing it does not adequately address conditions in Gaza. Trump has maintained support for his vision, which opponents claim would lead to the forced removal of Gazans. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi confirmed the agreement at the close of the Cairo summit. He said the plan includes establishing an interim administrative committee to oversee Gaza’s recovery, working under the the so-called "Palestinian" Authority (PA). One of the main concerns following the war is who will govern Gaza. Egypt’s plan calls for a panel of technocrats from Gaza and West Bank to manage humanitarian relief and daily administration until the PA assumes full control. The fate of Islamist Hamas group remains unresolved. The group’s October 7 attack on Israel left 1,200 dead, with more than 250 taken hostage, according to Israeli figures. Israel’s response has killed thousands of Gazans, mostly Hamas fighters, according to reports. Hamas has agreed in principle to Egypt’s proposal but insists on having input on committee selections. Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty said Tuesday...


- Published: 2025-03-05
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalans-call-golden-turks-2025-03-05
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

HDP supporters wave a flag with Turkish Republic's founder Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, and others of jailed Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan, in Istanbul, 2015. Photo: AP Manish Rai | iKurd. net Abdullah Ocalan, founder leader of The Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) made a historic call from İmralı prison where he is being held in near total isolation since 1999 to his party to lay down its arms, dissolve itself and end its decades-long conflict with the Turkish state. PKK responded very positively to the call of its imprisoned leader by announcing a unilateral ceasefire with Turkey. This call of the PKK founder is being considered as a major milestone in ending the four decades old Kurdish armed insurgency in Turkey. This major development has far-reaching political and security consequences for the region. It’s evident from the fact that all the major Kurdish political parties and groups of the region like- Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), Democratic Union Party, Syria (PYD), and Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) welcomed this announcement of Abdullah Ocalan. The tremendous power imbalance between the centralized Turkish State and the marginalized Kurdish poor in the periphery led to several Kurdish rebellions in the 1920s and 1930s that were brutally quashed. An armed struggle was resumed in 1984 by the PKK, with violent clashes between the Kurdish guerrillas and the Turkish army ongoing ever since, resulting in the death of about 40,000 people. Since the creation of the modern Turkish state in 1923, the Kurdish minority...


> Scientists modify mice genes to grow thick fur like woolly mammoths. Scientists at Colossal Biosciences, a biotechnology

- Published: 2025-03-04
- Modified: 2025-03-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/scientists-modify-mice-genes-2025-03-04
- Categories: Science

Genetically edited mice with long, thick, woolly hair at a lab in Dallas, Texas, U. S. , February 2025. Photo: Colossal Biosciences/via AP DALLAS, — Scientists at Colossal Biosciences, a biotechnology company, have announced new developments in their attempt to genetically modify living animals to resemble extinct species, such as the woolly mammoth. The company's breakthrough includes editing the genes of mice to produce animals with thick, woolly fur, similar to that of the long-extinct mammoth, which roamed Europe, Asia, and North America until around 4,000 years ago. The company, which gained attention in 2021 for its plan to bring the woolly mammoth back to life, now focuses on identifying and replicating key genetic traits of extinct species. CEO Ben Lamm stated that the objective is to "incorporate these traits into living animals" through the study of ancient DNA. Colossal’s announcement on Tuesday revealed its success in editing seven genes in mice embryos, resulting in mice with dense, fur-covered bodies. The genetically engineered animals, referred to as "Colossal woolly mice," have not yet been published in a scientific journal and have not undergone independent peer review. Experts outside Colossal have expressed mixed opinions about the project’s potential impact on conservation efforts. Christopher Preston, a wildlife expert at the University of Montana, said that while the research is fascinating, it does not bring back extinct animals, but rather modifies living species. “It’s not resurrecting the past,” Preston explained. Vincent Lynch, a biologist at the University of Buffalo, acknowledged that the research...


> 14,000 stray dogs captured in Erbil as control measures intensify. Zhyar Jalal, head of Erbil’s services and environmental

- Published: 2025-03-04
- Modified: 2025-03-05
- URL: https://ikurd.net/stray-dogs-captured-erbil-2025-03-04
- Categories: Animals

A stray dog at the Goyje mountain, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 17, 2025. Photo: Channel8 TV/channel8. com ERBIL,— Authorities in Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan region have captured 14,000 stray dogs as part of an ongoing effort to manage the city's growing population of strays, officials said. To speed up the process, additional trucks have been requested to expand collection operations. Zhyar Jalal, head of Erbil’s services and environmental protection directorate, told Rudaw that 14,000 dogs have been collected so far, with 5,000 undergoing sterilization. “Once collected, the dogs are taken to a shelter. Some remain there, while others are sterilized and released,” Jalal said. A shelter for stray dogs was established in 2023 along the Erbil-Gwer road at a cost of more than 480 million dinars (approximately $320,000). To enhance collection efforts, authorities have asked for two additional trucks. “We currently have three trucks, allowing us to collect over 50 dogs daily,” Jalal noted. Stray dog populations in cities across Iraqi Kurdistan region have been a long-standing issue, with concerns raised about their impact on public health. Control measures have drawn criticism from animal rights organizations, which cite overcrowded shelters and inadequate food supplies, leading to poor conditions and high mortality rates. In many parts of the Kurdish region, stray dogs face widespread mistreatment, often being beaten, hit by vehicles, or killed. Some have described Kurdistan as a ‘hell for stray dogs’ due to the frequent killings and lack of proper care. In January 2025, animal rights groups protested...


> Trump halts US military aid to Ukraine, pushing for war’s end. This move mirrors a previous incident five years ago

- Published: 2025-03-04
- Modified: 2025-03-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-halts-us-military-2025-03-04
- Categories: Russia, Ukraine, US

Ukrainian soldiers use a launcher with U. S. Javelin missiles during military exercises in Donetsk region, Ukraine, December. 23, 2021. Photo: Ukraine defense ministry/via AP WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump has ordered a temporary halt to U. S. military assistance to Ukraine, aiming to press President Volodymyr Zelensky into peace negotiations with Russia. This decision follows a contentious Oval Office meeting where Trump and Vice President JD Vance criticized Zelensky for perceived ingratitude regarding the over $180 billion in U. S. military aid provided since Russia's invasion three years ago. A senior White House official stated that the administration is reviewing the aid to ensure it fosters a peaceful resolution. The suspension will remain until Ukraine demonstrates a commitment to peace talks with Russia. This move mirrors a previous incident five years ago when Trump withheld congressionally approved aid to pressure Zelensky into investigating then-presidential candidate Joe Biden, leading to Trump's first impeachment. During his 2024 campaign, Trump promised a swift end to the Ukraine conflict, asserting he could achieve peace within a day. His frustration with Zelensky has grown, while he maintains confidence in Russian President Vladimir Putin's ability to uphold a potential truce. On Monday, Trump rebuked Zelensky for suggesting that peace remains distant, labeling the comment as unacceptable. In response, Zelensky emphasized the urgency of substantive diplomacy to halt the war, highlighting the devastation inflicted on Ukrainian cities and the loss of lives. The aid suspension also affects a proposed agreement granting the U. S. access...


> Iraq invites foreign oil companies for talks on Kurdistan contracts. The discussions aim to address existing contract

- Published: 2025-03-03
- Modified: 2025-03-04
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-invites-foreign-oil-2025-03-03
- Categories: Economy, Oil & Gas, Politics

Iraqi oil ministry, Baghdad. Photo: INA/ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s Ministry of Oil has invited international oil companies operating in the Kurdistan region under the Association of the Petroleum Industry of Kurdistan (APIKUR) and other firms contracted by the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) to a meeting in Baghdad on March 4, according to a statement released on Saturday. Later, the oil ministry said in a statement that it has postponed the meeting with foreign oil firms to next Tuesday, March 11. The discussions aim to address existing contract concerns and establish agreements that follow international standards for oilfield operations while protecting Iraq’s economic interests, the ministry said. Officials from the Kurdistan Region’s Ministry of Natural Resources are also expected to take part in the talks. The meeting comes as Baghdad and Erbil continue efforts to regulate oil production and exports in the semi-autonomous region. However, eight international oil firms operating in Kurdistan have said they will not restart oil exports through Turkey’s Ceyhan port, despite an announcement from the Iraqi government that shipments were expected to resume soon. Baghdad had stated on Friday that oil flows were set to restart within hours, beginning with an initial volume of 185,000 barrels per day (bpd) via the state oil marketer SOMO, with plans for gradual increases. APIKUR, which represents 60% of the Kurdistan region’s oil output, later clarified that it had not received formal communication regarding commercial terms or guarantees for outstanding and future payments. (With files from Reuters) Copyright © 2025 iKurd....


- Published: 2025-03-02
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-foolish-trust-turkeys-2025-03-02
- Categories: Opinions, PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Illustrative image: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (right) and jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/AI Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute After more than a quarter of a century in solitary confinement, Turkey allowed Abdullah Ocalan, the founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), to issue a statement from prison calling for the PKK to disarm. “Convene your congress and make a decision. All groups must lay their arms, and the PKK must dissolve itself,” he reportedly said. It is easy to embrace his statement with optimism. Kurds long have compared Ocalan to South African militant-turned-statesman Nelson Mandela. Ocalan’s early years—like Mandela’s—were violent. And as with Mandela, many of Ocalan’s early targets were political rivals. The Kurdish struggle also has been exhausting, though Turkey’s oft-cited figures of 40,000 dead at the hands of the PKK appear spun from whole cloth. Could the insurgency be over? Kurds would be foolish to believe so. The enthusiasm with which diplomats and journalists approach the ceasefire call suggests that, more than 40 years after the PKK’s founding, they do not understand the group or the Kurdish issue more broadly. They fundamentally flunk their understanding of Ocalan and his role in the PKK. True, Kurds widely revere Ocalan for putting their cause on the map and they treat him like both a founding father and philosopher. He is their inspiration, but not their dictator. Indeed, the reason why the PKK became so popular in Iraqi...


- Published: 2025-03-01
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/pkk-declares-ceasefire-ocalan-2025-03-01
- Categories: PKK, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Kurdish PKK female fighter, 2021. Photo: PKK/ANF QANDIL MOUNTAINS,— Kurdish militants from the PKK (Kurdistan Workers' Party) announced on Saturday a ceasefire with Turkey, following a historic call from their imprisoned leader, Abdullah Ocalan, urging the group to dissolve and end its decades-long armed struggle. This move marks the first official response from the PKK after Ocalan's appeal earlier this week. In a statement, the PKK's executive committee declared a ceasefire, effective immediately, in an effort to implement Ocalan’s vision of peace and a democratic society. The group expressed its full support for Ocalan’s call and committed to following it. “None of our forces will take armed action unless provoked,” the committee said in a message relayed by the pro-PKK news agency ANF. This is the PKK's first declared ceasefire since February 2023, when the group temporarily paused hostilities to aid rescue efforts following the devastating earthquake that struck southeastern Turkey and northern Syria. The PKK, which has been designated as a "terrorist" organization by Turkey, the United States, and the European Union, began its insurgency in 1984. The group seeks greater autonomy for Kurds within Turkey and greater cultural and linguistic rights for the Kurdish population, which constitutes about 30% of Turkey's population. Historically, the PKK targets Turkish military and government security installations but avoids civilian casualties, a strategy that has led some international groups to question the PKK's classification as a terrorist organization. Efforts to end the conflict have been ongoing since Ocalan’s imprisonment in 1999, with several...


> Trump and Zelensky clash at the White House. Trump interjected, taking a blunt stance. “You’re losing. We’ve given you

- Published: 2025-03-01
- Modified: 2025-03-02
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-zelensky-clash-2025-03-01
- Categories: EU, Russia, Ukraine, US, Video

US President Donald Trump and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky clash at meet in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, February 28, 2025 Photo: AFP WASHINGTON,—A meeting between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and U. S. President Donald Trump ended in discord Friday after a heated exchange over Ukraine’s war effort, U. S. support, and diplomatic strategy. The Oval Office discussion, intended to strengthen ties, quickly turned tense as Trump and Vice President JD Vance pressed Zelensky on peace negotiations with Russia. Zelensky, who had come seeking continued U. S. aid, faced skepticism from Trump’s team, leading to an abrupt end to the talks and a major minerals agreement left unsigned. A U. S. official confirmed that Zelensky and his delegation were asked to leave the White House after the meeting collapsed, underscoring a dramatic shift in U. S. policy toward Kyiv. A Heated Exchange in the Oval Office The meeting started with Zelensky outlining Ukraine’s battlefield situation and emphasizing that negotiations with Russian President Vladimir Putin were impossible. He urged continued military assistance, arguing that cutting support would embolden Moscow. Vance, however, pushed for a diplomatic approach. “The best path forward is diplomacy,” he said, suggesting Ukraine consider a settlement. Zelensky, visibly frustrated, challenged the notion. “What kind of diplomacy are you talking about, JD? ” he asked. “The kind that stops the destruction of your country,” Vance replied. Trump then interjected, taking a blunt stance. “You’re losing. We’ve given you billions, and yet you still ask...


> Russian oil firms to restart Iraqi Kurdistan projects. The resumption of Kurdish oil exports has been a central issue

- Published: 2025-02-28
- Modified: 2025-02-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/russian-oil-firms-restart-2025-02-28
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Russia

Workers at the Russia's Rosneft oil company in Nefteyugansk, Russia. Photo: Reuters MOSCOW,— The Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and Iraq’s federal government have resolved their long-standing oil dispute, clearing the way for Russian energy companies to restart their operations in the region, Russia’s Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev said, according to TASS news agency. Among the companies affected was Russia’s largest oil producer, Rosneft, which had previously suspended operations due to security concerns. The company had been conducting work near the Syrian border before halting certain activities. The resumption of Kurdish oil exports has been a central issue in negotiations between the KRG and Baghdad. Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani stated on Monday that Iraq was awaiting approval from Turkey to resume oil flows from the Kurdistan region. He expressed optimism that exports could restart within a few days. Tsivilev said he had received confirmation that the dispute between Baghdad and the KRG had been resolved, according to TASS. "This is a significant development for us because Russian companies have invested heavily in the region. However, due to disagreements between the federal government and the Kurdistan region, those projects were put on hold," he was quoted as saying. Meanwhile, Russia's state-owned energy company Zarubezhneft is also looking to return to Iraq, according to a report from Interfax news agency. The company withdrew from the country in the early 1990s following Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait. Several international oil companies operating in Iraq’s Kurdistan region said they would not resume oil...


> When the Nazis Are Back in the Shadow. These people are in contact with the KETZER network run and financed by Moscow

- Published: 2025-02-28
- Modified: 2025-03-07
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nazis-back-shadow-2025-02-28
- Categories: Exclusive, Germany, Russia, US

Dr. Manfred Mießner, is a German Doctor and politician affiliated with the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, 2024. Photo: maz. online. de Marc Eichinger | Exclusive to iKurd. net Believers never ally themselves with unbelievers instead of believers. Whoever does this is exiled from GOD. Exempt are those who are forced to do so in order to avoid persecution. Holy Quran 3;28 The Muslim world is renowned for its practice of Taqiya, while the teaching is common to all intelligence services. To avoid persecution the Nazis do not openly share their real motivations. They need it to be elected and they are content to be member of the German AfD. Dr. Manfred Mießner, born in 1950, is a German Doctor and politician affiliated with the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. He serves as a district council member in the Ostprignitz-Ruppin district. On July 9, 2024, during the inaugural session of the district council, he was elected co-chairman of the AfD faction. Leonard Jager in Miami with the infiltrated agent 2024. Photo: Sm/Handout by the author He could be described as a good, caring grandfather, and is also a substitute member of the Education, Culture, and Sports Committee within the district council. On the other hand as we could hear in the audio tape of his son Karl Strauch who bears his mother ‘s name, he has been careful to teach him that the Holocaust is not a reality and that the Jew is the cause of the world's misfortunes. These...


- Published: 2025-02-28
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalans-pkk-disarmament-2025-02-28
- Categories: Kurdistan, PKK, Politics, Syria
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

General Mazloum Abdi, the top commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), October 2024. Photo: AFP QAMISHLO,— General Mazloum Abdi, the top commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a Kurdish-led militia backed by the United States, stated that Abdullah Öcalan’s call for the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) to disarm and dissolve does not apply to the Kurdish-led group he commands in Syria. Abdi welcomed Ocalan's appeal for the PKK to end its armed struggle against Turkey, noting that it could have positive consequences for the region. However, he stressed that Ocalan's message applied solely to the PKK and had no relevance to the SDF, which controls northeastern Syria. "The PKK's decision to lay down arms concerns them, not our forces in Rojava [Syrian Kurdistan]," Abdi explained. The SDF, which is the de facto army of the Kurdish administration in Syrian Kurdistan, has long denied any direct connection to the PKK, despite Turkey’s claims. The U. S. has supported the SDF in the fight against ISIS, recognizing them as a key ally. Nevertheless, Turkish-backed Islamist mercenary militants have continued to target SDF-controlled areas since November, even as the U. S. has attempted to mediate. Abdi stated that peace in Turkey would benefit northeastern Syria, making it easier to end Turkish attacks on SDF areas. "If peace is achieved in Turkey, there will be no reason for attacks against us here in Syria," he said. Abdi also added that if Ocalan's call to end the PKK’s armed...


- Published: 2025-02-27
- Modified: 2026-08-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ocalan-calls-dissolve-pkk-2025-02-27
- Categories: PKK, Politics, Politics
- Tags: Abdullah Ocalan, Ocalan, PKK, pkk peace process

Turkey's jailed Kurdish leader and founder of Kurdistan Workers' Party PKK Abdullah Ocalan (center) with Kurdish lawmakers, February 27, 2025. Photo: ANF Disarming the PKK would not resolve the issues, Cemil Bayik, the co-president the political wing of the PKK ISTANBUL,— Abdullah Ocalan, , the jailed Kurdish leader and the founder of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), has called for the dissolution of the militant group and urged its fighters to lay down their arms and end their armed struggle against the Turkish state, marking a significant development in the decades-long conflict that has caused thousands of deaths. However, some sources have since suggested that a translation error led to misinterpretations of Ocalan’s statement. According to these sources, Ocalan did not call for the dissolution of the PKK but instead urged its members to disarm. Ocalan, 75, who has been imprisoned on Imrali Island near Istanbul since 1999, made his appeal on Thursday, urging an end to decades of violence that have claimed tens of thousands of lives. The PKK, which Ocalan founded in 1978, began its armed struggle against Turkey in 1984, initially demanding independence for Kurdish-majority regions in Turkey, and later seeking greater autonomy. The Kurdish rebel group is regarded as a "terrorist" organization by Turkey, the United States, the European Union, and several other Western nations. However, Ocalan is considered a symbol of Kurdish resistance and a hero by many Kurds, both in Turkey and internationally. The PKK's struggle has been one of the most protracted insurgencies...


> Kurdish man kills his wife in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, and surrenders to police. A woman was shot dead by her husband

- Published: 2025-02-27
- Modified: 2025-02-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurdish-man-kills-wife-2025-02-27
- Categories: People, Violence against women

A Kurdish woman was killed by her husband, who later turned himself in to authorities, in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, on February 27, 2025. Erbil Police/Handout ERBIL,— A woman was shot dead by her husband on Thursday in the Bnaslawa district of Erbil province, Iraqi Kurdistan, marking yet another case of domestic violence in the region, according to local police and health officials. Authorities said the killing took place before noon, and officers arrived at the scene shortly after receiving the report. The suspect later turned himself in at the Erbil Police Directorate. “Initial findings indicate the murder was the result of a social dispute,” police said in a statement, using a term often associated with domestic violence or honor-based crimes. Officials confirmed the victim’s body was released to her family, and no further forensic review was requested. Both police and health officials confirmed that the woman was shot dead with a Kalashnikov rifle. This incident is the eighth recorded femicide in Iraqi Kurdistan in the past month. Advocacy groups warn that violence against women remains a critical issue despite ongoing efforts to curb gender-based crimes. According to a February 2025 report from the Campaign Against Killing Women, at least 48 women were murdered in femicide cases across Iraqi Kurdistan in 2024. The highest number of killings was recorded in Erbil Governorate, where 18 women lost their lives. Activists cite forced marriages, honor killings, and domestic abuse as persistent problems in the region. In January, a 26-year-old female member of the...


> Turkish fighter jets strike Syrian Kurds, killing 12 people. The SDF reported that Turkish warplanes and drones carried

- Published: 2025-02-27
- Modified: 2025-02-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkish-fighter-jets-strike-2025-02-27
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

A Turkish F-16 fighter jet, October 21, 2015. Photo: CC/Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum/wikimedia QAMISHLO, Syrian Kurdistan,— At least 12 people were killed Wednesday in airstrikes in the autonomous administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), with the Kurdish-led forces blaming Turkey for the attacks, according to the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). The SDF reported that Turkish warplanes and drones carried out more than 16 strikes on a military position, residential areas, and a vehicle in the Al-Shaddadi region. The airstrikes killed four fighters, six civilian workers, and two shepherds, the group said. The new Syrian Islamist government, which maintains close ties with Turkey, has called on Kurdish SDF armed groups to disarm and rejected their calls for autonomy in the region. Turkey accuses the People's Protection Units (YPG), which form the backbone of the U. S. -backed SDF, of having ties to Kurdish PKK militants in Turkey. Ankara has warned of potential military action against the group, though the SDF denies these claims. Analysts say that Turkey, which refuses to grant constitutional recognition to its Kurdish population of over 23 million, fears that the establishment of an autonomous Kurdish region or state in Syrian Kurdistan could fuel separatist sentiments among its own Kurdish population. Pro-Turkish Syrian Islamist factions, which are considered mercenary fighters for Turkey, launched an offensive against the SDF in November 2024. This came as a coalition of Islamist groups led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) advanced across the country and ultimately overthrew President Bashar al-Assad on December 8,...


> Would Turkey’s Occupation and Partition Be Legal? Ankara’s Prescription for Cyprus Would Better Apply to Turkey

- Published: 2025-02-26
- Modified: 2025-03-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-occupation-partition-2025-02-26
- Categories: Opinions, Politics, Turkey

Illustrative image: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Photo: iKurd. net/ai Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute More than 50 years ago, the Turkish army invaded Cyprus to prevent a union between Cyprus and Greece. Turkish fears were not wrong. Greek Junta leader Dimitrios Ioannidis sought Enosis, union with Cyprus and helped stage a coup against Archbishop Makarios III whom he deemed insufficiently committed to the cause. While it is doubtful Secretary of State Henry Kissinger ordered the invasion as some more conspiratorial-minded analysts historians suggest, Ioannidis likely calculated that Kissinger would approve because of suspicion about Makarios III’s geopolitical orientation. On July 15, 1974, the Cypriot National Guard disposed Makarios and installed Nikos Sampson to manage the Greek annexation from Cyprus’ end. It never came to be. On July 20, 1974, Turkey invaded Cyprus and seized a beachhead amounting to three percent of the island. Four days later, the Junta collapsed. It was only weeks later while the parties negotiated in Geneva that Turkey undertook its land grab and seized more than one-third of the nation’s territory. Three facts belie Turkey’s argument that Greek discrimination against Turkish Cypriots justified their invasion and continuing occupation. First, any danger had passed prior to Turkey’s landgrab. Second, Greece’s Junta fell and Greeks tried—and sentenced to death leading Junta members and Ioannidis, although the court later commuted this to life imprisonment. Even decades later, left and right united to oppose any amnesty. Lastly, President Recep Tayyip The turn to democracy was sincere. Erdogan exposed...


> Iraq, British BP signed deal to develop four Kirkuk oil and gas fields. BP is expected to invest up to $25 billion

- Published: 2025-02-26
- Modified: 2025-02-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-british-bp-signed-2025-02-26
- Categories: Economy, Kirkuk, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraq, British BP signed deal to develop four Kirkuk oil and gas fields, Baghdad, Iraq, February 25, 2025. Photo: Iraqi PM's Press Office BAGHDAD,— Iraq has signed an agreement with British oil giant BP to redevelop four major oil and gas fields in Kirkuk, BP announced Tuesday. The deal marks a significant step for Iraq, a country where oil production has long been hindered by conflict, corruption, and political instability. The agreement, which still requires final approval from the Iraqi government, will see BP collaborate with North Oil Co. (NOC), North Gas Co. (NGC), and a newly appointed operator to stabilize and expand production. BP is expected to invest up to $25 billion over the project’s lifespan, an Iraqi oil official told Reuters earlier this month. As part of the deal, BP will oversee a drilling program, rehabilitate existing wells and facilities, and develop new infrastructure, including gas expansion projects. The company’s earnings will be tied to increases in production, market prices, and operational costs, and it will be entitled to book a portion of the reserves and output proportional to its fees. Production capacity at the four Kirkuk oilfields is set to increase by 150,000 barrels per day (bpd), pushing total capacity to at least 450,000 bpd within two to three years, according to a senior Iraqi oil official. The Iraqi prime minister’s office stated that Tuesday’s signing came after both parties resolved “technical issues and contractual terms, including the economic model of the project. ” In January, Kurdistan...


> Israeli fighter jets hit targets south of Syria's capital, Damascus. The strikes hit Kisweh, a town about 20 kilometers south

- Published: 2025-02-26
- Modified: 2025-02-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israeli-fighter-jets-hit-2025-02-26
- Categories: Israel, Syria

An Israeli F-16 fighter jet, January 2024. Photo: Israeli Air force DAMASCUS,— Israeli warplanes carried out airstrikes on a town south of Syria’s capital and locations in the southern province of Daraa late Tuesday, according to residents, security sources, and state media. The strikes hit Kisweh, a town about 20 kilometers south of Damascus, a Syrian security source and state-run Syria TV reported. The security source said a military site was targeted but did not provide additional details. Further air raids struck a town in Daraa province, according to a local resident and Syria TV. The Israeli military later confirmed the operation, stating it had targeted military sites in southern Syria, including headquarters and locations containing weapons. "The Air Force is conducting significant operations in southern Syria as part of our policy to maintain security in the region," Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz’s office said in a statement. "Our stance is firm: Southern Syria will not be allowed to turn into another Southern Lebanon. " Katz’s office stated that "any move by Syrian government forces or militant groups to gain a foothold in the security zone will face a swift military response. " Residents in Damascus reportedly on the ground heard fighter jets flying low over the capital, followed by a series of explosions. The airstrikes came just hours after Syria condemned Israel’s actions in the south and called for an immediate withdrawal, according to a closing statement from a national summit. Israel recently moved forces into a U. N....


> Germany tries four Hamas suspects over seeking weapons caches across Europe. The suspects are charged with locating

- Published: 2025-02-25
- Modified: 2025-02-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/germany-tries-four-hamas-2025-02-25
- Categories: Germany, Islam, Israel

Judge Doris Husch, center, presides over the chamber court trial of four alleged Islamist Hamas members suspected of organizing weapons caches across Europe, in Berlin, Germany, February 25, 2025. Photo: AP BERLIN,— A trial opened Tuesday in Germany for four men accused of organizing weapons caches across Europe on behalf of the Islamist Arab militant group Hamas, according to prosecutors. The suspects are charged with locating and setting up weapons stockpiles to be used in potential attacks against Israeli and Jewish targets across Europe, prosecutors said when filing charges last year. Authorities allege the weapons were moved throughout Europe in preparation for Hamas' October 7, 2023, attack on Israel. That assault killed approximately 1,200 people, most of them civilians and children, and led to about 250 people being taken hostage. The attack prompted Israel’s military response in Gaza, where more than 17,000 Hamas militants have been killed, according to Israeli figures. German authorities said Hamas also considered attacking the Israeli Embassy in Berlin, locations near Tempelhof Airport in the capital, and the U. S. Ramstein Air Base. The four men — identified under German privacy laws as Abdelhamid Al A. , Mohamed B. , Nazih R. , and Ibrahim El-R. — were arrested in December 2023. Prosecutors say all held key positions within Hamas. Investigators claim the suspects established a weapons depot in Bulgaria in 2019 and another in Denmark later that year. An attempt to set up a similar cache in Poland was unsuccessful, authorities said. (With files from...


> Syrian parties call 'national dialogue conference' outcomes meaningless. The Kurdish-led autonomous administration in Rojava

- Published: 2025-02-25
- Modified: 2025-02-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-parties-call-national-2025-02-25
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

Islamist Syria's interim president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani (right), delivers a speech at the opening of the so-called Syria National Dialogue Conference in Damascus, Syria, February 25, 2025. Photo: SANA/via iKurd. net DAMSCUS/QAMISHLO,— Political parties from Syria's autonomous Kurdish-led administration criticized the limited representation of minority groups at a national dialogue conference held Tuesday in the capital, Damascus. In a joint statement, the 35 parties stated: "Conferences with symbolic representation are pointless, ineffective, and will not help in finding real solutions to the country's ongoing crisis. " Hundreds of Syrians attended a "National Dialogue Conference" in Damascus on Tuesday, an event organized by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), formerly known as al-Nusra Front, an al-Qaeda affiliate, aimed at shaping Syria's political future following the removal of former President Bashar al-Assad. However, the legitimacy of the conference has been questioned by many, who argue that it is primarily a means for HTS to consolidate its influence. Critics also point out that the Autonomous Administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) in northeast Syria and the U. S. -backed Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), who control approximately 25% of the country, were excluded from the event, raising concerns about the conference's inclusivity. A joint statement released by 35 Syrian political, social, and women's parties, including the Democratic Union Party (PYD), criticized the conference for lacking broad representation. According to the statement, any gathering that fails to include representatives from all segments of Syrian society is meaningless, and the...


- Published: 2025-02-24
- Modified: 2026-09-03
- URL: https://ikurd.net/israel-wont-allow-sharaas-2025-02-24
- Categories: Israel, Syria
- Tags: druze

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, February 21, 2025. Photo: Israel PM's Press Office JERUSALEM,— Israel said on Sunday it will not tolerate the presence of the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) in southern Syria, nor any forces linked to Syria’s new leadership, demanding the region be fully demilitarized. This includes the provinces of Quneitra, Daraa, and Sweida. HTS, formerly known al Nusra Front, a violent Islamist group formerly affiliated with Al-Qaeda, seized control of Damascus on December 8, 2024, after launching a swift and devastating offensive that overthrew President Bashar al-Assad. The group, led by Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, has reshaped Syria’s political landscape, prompting Israel to deploy forces into a U. N. -monitored demilitarized zone in Syria. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that Israel would maintain its presence in the region for as long as necessary, asserting, "We will not permit HTS or any newly formed Syrian military forces to enter the territory south of Damascus. We demand full demilitarization of southern Syria. ” He also warned of potential threats to the Druze community, a minority sect in Syria and Israel, adding, “We will not allow any threats to the Druze community in southern Syria. ” Syria has called for the withdrawal of Israeli forces, with the United Nations labeling the presence of Israeli troops as a violation of international agreements. In a December 2024 Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar condemned the new regime in Damascus, calling it a “gang” and highlighting the dangers...


> 20 illegal border crossings in Iraqi Kurdistan used for oil smuggling. Hadi Al-Salami, a lawmaker on the committee, told

- Published: 2025-02-24
- Modified: 2025-02-25
- URL: https://ikurd.net/20-illegal-border-crossings-2025-02-24
- Categories: Corruption, Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics, Smuggling

Oil trucks in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 23, 2025. Photo: Screengrab/Rudaw TV Iraq’s parliamentary Integrity Committee says there are 20 unofficial border crossings in Iraqi Kurdistan used for smuggling oil, cigarettes, and drugs BAGHDAD,— More than 20 unofficial border crossings operate in the Kurdistan region, facilitating the smuggling of oil, cigarettes, and drugs, according to a member of Iraq’s Parliamentary Integrity Committee. Hadi Al-Salami, a lawmaker on the committee, told Alsumaria News on Monday that the Council of Ministers had sent a report confirming the existence of these crossings, which are not under federal oversight. “The case has been referred to the Public Prosecution and the Federal Integrity Commission for legal proceedings,” Al-Salami said. However, he criticized the federal government, stating that the Council of Ministers and the Ministry of Finance had not taken adequate steps to hold officials in the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) accountable or to curb smuggling operations. According to Al-Salami, the KRG has failed to comply with Iraq’s tax and customs regulations and currently owes over 4. 5 trillion Iraqi dinars ($3,43 billion) to the central government. “There is clear negligence, but ultimately, the judiciary will rule on this matter,” he said. The issue of Kurdistan’s border crossings has drawn broader scrutiny. Rafiq Al-Salhi, a member of the Parliamentary Agriculture, Water, and Marshlands Committee, recently urged the government to enforce stricter controls, citing concerns that agricultural products were also being smuggled through these crossings. A separate report released by an NGO watchdog revealed that Iraqi Kurdistan’s...


> 71% of Iraqis are homeowners, new census data shows. Iraq population reaches 46.1 million. The census, conducted in November 2024

- Published: 2025-02-24
- Modified: 2025-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqis-are-homeowners-2025-02-24
- Categories: General, People, Real Estate

People at al-Rashid street, Baghdad, Iraq, 2020. Photo: X Iraq population reaches 46. 1 million BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s planning ministry unveiled the results of the country’s first national census since 1987 on Monday, providing a comprehensive overview of the country’s demographic landscape. The census, conducted in November 2024, reported that Iraq’s population has reached 46. 118 million people. According to the results, the gender distribution in Iraq is nearly equal, with 23,161,604 men and 22,957,189 women, yielding a sex ratio of 50. 22% male and 49. 78% female. Urban areas continue to dominate the country’s population, with 70. 17% of Iraqis living in cities and 29. 83% residing in rural areas. In contrast, the Kurdistan Region has a higher rate of urbanization, with 84. 57% of its population living in cities. The working-age population, between the ages of 15 and 64, accounts for 60. 44% of Iraq’s total population, signaling a potential for economic growth. The proportion of those under the age of five is 11. 16%, while 24. 74% of the population is between the ages of five and 14. People aged 65 and older make up 3. 66% of the population. In the Kurdistan Region, the working-age population is slightly higher at 63. 92%, with 4. 4% of the population being over 65. This represents a 22% increase in the proportion of elderly individuals in Kurdistan compared to the rest of Iraq. In terms of housing, 71. 14% of households across Iraq and the Kurdistan Region are homeowners. Private...


> Conservative CDU wins Germany’s national election. Merz’s Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and its Bavarian sister party

- Published: 2025-02-24
- Modified: 2025-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/conservative-cdu-wins-germanys-2025-02-24
- Categories: Germany

Friedrich Merz, leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), gestures while addressing supporters at the party headquarters in Berlin, Germany Feb. 23, 2025, after the German national election. Photo: DPA/via AP BERLIN,— Germany’s mainstream conservative bloc, led by Friedrich Merz, has emerged victorious in the national election, while the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) surged to become the country’s second-largest political force, according to provisional results released by the electoral authority. The election was dominated by concerns over economic stagnation, migration policies, and shifting geopolitical dynamics, including Germany’s role in Ukraine and its relationship with the United States. Merz’s Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and its Bavarian sister party, the Christian Social Union (CSU), along with the center-left Social Democrats (SPD), secured a combined majority in the Bundestag, Germany’s federal parliament, after several smaller parties failed to meet the electoral threshold. With 208 seats in the 630-seat Bundestag, Merz’s CDU/CSU alliance is now in the strongest position to form a new government. The SPD, led by outgoing Chancellor Olaf Scholz, suffered a significant setback, falling to 120 seats. The Greens secured 85 seats, while the pro-business Free Democrats (FDP), which triggered early elections by exiting the previous coalition, failed to reach the 5% threshold required for parliamentary representation. The AfD made historic gains, winning 152 seats—its best result since its founding in 2013. However, other parties have maintained a firm stance against forming coalitions with the far-right party, which remains under scrutiny by Germany’s domestic intelligence agency for suspected extremist ties....


> Mass funeral held for slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah. Nasrallah will be buried in the capital, while Safieddine

- Published: 2025-02-23
- Modified: 2025-02-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/mass-funeral-slain-hezbollah-2025-02-23
- Categories: Iran, Israel, Lebanon

A vehicle carries the coffins of former Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine, who were killed in Israeli airstrikes in 2024, during a public funeral ceremony, in Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium, on the outskirts of Beirut, Lebanon February 23, 2025. Photo: Reuters BEIRUT,— Tens of thousands gathered Sunday at a stadium in Beirut for the funeral of Hezbollah’s former leader, Hassan Nasrallah, nearly five months after he was killed in an Israeli airstrike. Nasrallah died when Israeli warplanes targeted Hezbollah’s main operations center in a southern suburb of Beirut, according to sources. His death marked a major setback for the Iran-backed group, which he led for more than three decades, expanding its regional influence. As a founding member, Nasrallah was a central figure among Iran-aligned factions in Iraq, Yemen, and the Palestinian territories. He was widely regarded within the so-called “axis of resistance. ” “We would have come even under gunfire,” said Sahar al-Attar, who traveled from Lebanon’s Bekaa Valley to attend. “It is an indescribable feeling. ” Nasrallah’s funeral coincided with that of his cousin and successor, Hashem Safieddine, who was killed in an Israeli strike in Beirut days later. Nasrallah will be buried in the capital, while Safieddine will be laid to rest in his southern Lebanese hometown. Both were temporarily laid to rest at undisclosed sites for security purposes. As the coffins were carried through the stadium, mourners threw flowers and personal belongings toward them. Senior officials, including Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf and...


> Germans begin voting as polls indicate rightward shift. Despite their lead in opinion polls, the CDU/CSU bloc is unlikely

- Published: 2025-02-23
- Modified: 2025-02-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/germans-begin-voting-polls-2025-02-23
- Categories: Germany

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) votes during the 2025 general election, in Potsdam, Germany, February 23, 2025. Photo: AP BERLIN,— German citizens are casting their votes in a national election on Sunday, with expectations pointing to a victory for Friedrich Merz's conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and its Bavarian ally, the Christian Social Union (CSU). However, despite their lead in opinion polls, the CDU/CSU bloc is unlikely to secure an outright majority, which will likely force the party into difficult coalition negotiations. The election comes at a time of heightened political tension, especially over migration policies and the presence of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, which is predicted to achieve its best result yet. The rise of the AfD presents a challenge for mainstream parties, particularly because of Germany’s historical sensitivities regarding far-right politics due to its Nazi past. Political analysts expect that if no majority government emerges, Chancellor Olaf Scholz may remain in a caretaker role for months, delaying necessary reforms. Scholz’s government, a coalition of his Social Democrats (SPD), the Greens, and the Free Democrats (FDP), collapsed last November after disagreements over budgetary policies. This has left Germany’s leadership in uncertainty at a time when its economy has faced two consecutive years of contraction, and businesses are grappling with increasing global competition. According to a recent Gallup poll, German public sentiment about living standards has deteriorated significantly. The proportion of people who feel their situation is improving has dropped sharply from...


> First direct flights between Iraqi Kurdistan and Greece begin. he inaugural flight landed at Erbil International Airport

- Published: 2025-02-23
- Modified: 2025-02-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/first-direct-flights-iraqi-2025-02-23
- Categories: Aviation, Tourism, Travel

An Airbus A320 aircraft operated by Aegean Airlines, June 20, 2024. Photo: Wikimedia Commons ERBIL,— Aegean Airlines has launched direct flights between Erbil International Airport and Athens International Airport, marking a significant step in expanding air connectivity between Greece and Kurdistan region of Iraq. The inaugural flight landed at Erbil International Airport early Sunday morning, receiving a ceremonial water salute, airport officials said. The aircraft, carrying 97 passengers, arrived from Athens at 4:00 a. m. local time. Shortly after, a return flight departed Erbil for Athens with 98 passengers on board. Ahmed Hoshyar, director general of Erbil International Airport, stated that the new route will operate twice a week, on Wednesdays and Sundays. The flights are expected to enhance travel, trade, and tourism between the two regions. The development was welcomed by Greek Consul General in Erbil Nikolaos Stergioulas, who highlighted the route’s role in strengthening ties between the Kurdistan region and Greece. “We are pleased to see the first direct flight from Greece to Erbil,” Stergioulas said at a press conference. “This new connection will bring our people closer together and foster stronger economic and cultural exchanges. ” With the launch of the Athens-Erbil route, the Kurdistan region now has direct air links with 21 countries. The new service is part of Aegean Airlines’ broader 2025 expansion plans, which include additional routes to Baku, Azerbaijan, set to begin on April 14. The airline aims to enhance Greece’s connectivity with key destinations in the Middle East and the Caucasus. (With...


> Syrian Kurds start oil shipments to Damascus, says oil ministry. The arrangement involves sending 5,000 barrels per day

- Published: 2025-02-23
- Modified: 2025-02-24
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-start-oil-shipments-2025-02-23
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

An oil truck in Hasaka, Syrian Kurdistan, Rojava, 2020. Photo: CC/Operation Inherent Resolve/X QAMISHLO,— Kurdish-led authorities in Syrian Kurdistan have resumed oil shipments to Islamist-run government-held areas for the first time in years, an oil ministry official said Saturday. Deliveries restarted a few days ago under revised agreements between the Kurdish administration and Damascus, oil ministry official Ahmed Suleiman told news agencies. The contracts were adjusted "to align with the interests of the Syrian people," he said. The shipments originate from oil fields in Hasaka and Deir el-Zor provinces, according to Suleiman. He said the terms of previous contracts under President Bashar al-Assad’s government had been "highly unfair" but did not provide further details. The deal includes the transfer of 150,000 barrels of crude oil and one million cubic meters of gas per day, he said. Speaking later to Syria’s state-run SANA news agency, he added that the agreement is initially set for three months. A source within the semi-autonomous administration in the Kurdish northeastern Syria told Reuters that the arrangement involves sending 5,000 barrels per day from the Rmeilan oil field in Hasaka, as well as other sites in Deir el-Zor, to a refinery in Homs. Before the Syrian conflict began in 2011, the country exported about 380,000 barrels of oil per day. However, years of war have devastated Syria’s economy and infrastructure, including its energy sector. Kurdish-led authorities control much of the country’s oil-rich northeast, where they have established de facto autonomy since the early 2010s. The region’s...


- Published: 2025-02-22
- Modified: 2026-01-09
- URL: https://ikurd.net/us-pressures-iraq-resume-2025-02-22
- Categories: Oil & Gas, Politics, Politics

Iraqi oil worker at the Nahr Bin Omar natural gas facility, Basra, Iraq. Photo: AFP WASHINGTON,— The United States is increasing pressure on Iraq to restart oil exports from the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region, warning that failure to do so could lead to sanctions, multiple sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters. A senior advisor to Iraq’s prime minister denied there had been any direct threats from Washington, saying in a statement that conversations between the two governments had not included ultimatums. The resumption of Kurdish oil exports, which have been halted for nearly two years, would help offset potential losses from Iranian crude as the Biden administration intensifies its efforts to cut Tehran’s oil revenues to zero. The White House has maintained that economic isolation is a key tool in limiting Iran’s nuclear ambitions. Iraq’s oil minister unexpectedly announced on Monday that exports from the Kurdish region would resume next week. If implemented, the decision would reopen a crucial pipeline carrying over 300,000 barrels per day (bpd) to Turkey and global markets. Sources in Baghdad, Erbil, and Washington, speaking on condition of anonymity, said U. S. officials had applied mounting pressure on Iraq’s leadership to approve the move. Washington’s efforts come as it urges Iraq to reduce economic and military ties with Iran, which relies on Baghdad as a financial and trade lifeline amid Western sanctions. In recent months, the U. S. Treasury Department has increased scrutiny on Iraq’s banking system, pushing Baghdad to restrict dollar transactions by financial institutions...


> First International Center for Finance and Trade ICFT opens in Sulaimani. Despite earlier speculation that the center would

- Published: 2025-02-21
- Modified: 2025-02-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/first-international-center-finance-2025-02-21
- Categories: Finance & Banking, Politics, Stock Exchange, Trading

Ali Mohsen Al-Alaq, the Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq CBI, at the opening ceremony of Iraqi Kurdistan's first International Center for Finance and Trade (ICFT) in Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, on February 20, 2025. Photo: Sulaimani Governor’s Press Office/via iKurd. net SULAIMANI,— The International Financial and Commercial Center, the first international finance center in Iraqi Kurdistan, was officially inaugurated on Thursday, in Sulaimani city, marking a significant milestone in the region’s financial and economic landscape. Despite earlier speculation that the center would facilitate the direct distribution of public sector salaries through Rafidain and Rasheed bank branches, Sulaimani’s governorate confirmed that the establishment is designed for international financial and commercial operations rather than salary settlements. On the day of the opening, Haval Abubakir, the Governor of Sulaimani, told Voice of America that the new center aims to be a central hub for financial and commercial activities. He emphasized that this is the first institution of its kind in the Kurdistan Region, providing a state-of-the-art environment for banks, financial institutions, and investment opportunities. "This center is the first of its kind in the Kurdistan Region, serving as a hub for banking, investment, and financial growth. It provides opportunities for local and international financial institutions to operate in a modern and structured environment," he stated. The center, strategically located in the heart of Sulaimani, will host branches of foreign and local banks, financial stock companies, and a stock exchange. These institutions will be permitted to operate within the center, provided they comply...


> Trading cryptocurrencies unlawful under Islamic law, Sulaimani Fatwa Committee says. Dr. Mohammed Penjweeni, the committee's

- Published: 2025-02-21
- Modified: 2025-02-22
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trading-cryptocurrencies-unlawful-2025-02-21
- Categories: Finance & Banking, Islam, People, Trading

Islamic Fatwa committee, Sulaimani city, Iraqi Kurdistan, February, 2025. Photo: dengiamerika. com SULAIMANI,— The head of the Sulaimani Fatwa Committee in Iraqi Kurdistan has issued a statement declaring that dealing with cryptocurrency or similar forms of digital money is not permissible under Islamic law. Dr. Mohammed Penjweeni, the committee's leader, emphasized that electronic currencies without government backing, legal frameworks, or institutional support are not legitimate and should be avoided by the public. A fatwa, which is an Islamic legal ruling given by a qualified religious scholar, holds significant weight in guiding Muslim practices. In his statement, Dr. Penjweeni told Voice of America that for a digital currency to be considered lawful in Islam, it must be supported by an official authority, such as a government or an established financial institution. He made clear that without such support, these currencies are essentially unregulated and should be seen as unlawful. "Dealing with cryptocurrency or similar digital currencies, like gambling, is not permissible according to Islamic law," Dr. Penjweeni said. "For any form of electronic money to be legitimate, it must have a transparent legal foundation and be backed by a recognized institution or government," he added. "If you can exchange electronic money for goods or services, that is fine. However, if there is no such support, it should not be considered valid. " The Sulaimani Fatwa Committee's stance aligns with the broader Islamic perspective on financial transactions. Islamic law prohibits activities that are considered speculative or ungrounded in a legal, tangible asset....


> Iraqi Turkmen Front slams removal of Turkmen officials. Kahtan Vindavi, the head of the ITF’s Kirkuk Provincial Branch

- Published: 2025-02-21
- Modified: 2025-02-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-turkmen-front-slams-2025-02-21
- Categories: Kirkuk, Politics, Politics, Turkmen

Kahtan Vendavi, the leader of Iraqi Turkmen Front ITF (Irak Türkmen Cephesi ITC), Kirkuk, Iraq, February 2025. Photo: Vendavi's fb KIRKUK, northern Iraq,— The Iraqi Turkmen Front (ITF) (Irak Türkmen Cephesi ITC) has criticized the removal of Turkmens from key positions in Kirkuk’s local administration. In a statement issued Thursday, Kahtan Vendavi, the head of the ITF’s Kirkuk Provincial Branch, condemned the treatment of Turkmens, stating that the distribution of administrative duties in the city has been unfair. He explained that Turkmen officials who had served for years as deputy police chief and director of the Kirkuk Agriculture Directorate were dismissed due to political agreements in the city. According to Vendavi, these positions were filled by individuals from other ethnic groups, rather than by Turkmens, and he strongly condemned the changes. He emphasized that Kirkuk has faced a difficult political environment and called for the recognition of equal rights for all ethnic communities in the region when appointing individuals to local posts. Vendavi called on Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' al-Sudani to intervene and end the alleged injustice, which he claimed has seen Turkmens removed from influential positions in Kirkuk. He stated that the local administration in Kirkuk would only succeed if it included all ethnic groups in a shared governance approach. The ITF leader further assured that his group would not remain silent on the issue and would pursue all legal avenues to address the matter. Kirkuk, an oil-rich province in northern Iraq, lies within the “disputed areas,” a...


> Body released by Hamas is not that of hostage Shiri Bibas. The Israeli military confirmed that two of the bodies were those

- Published: 2025-02-21
- Modified: 2025-02-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/body-released-hamas-not-2025-02-21
- Categories: Israel

Islamist group Hamas 'brutally' killed the bodies of Israeli mother Shiri Bibas and her two kids Kfir Bibas and Ariel. They were among the hostages taken during the group's October 7, 2023, attack. Photo: SM/X Hamas claims Shiri Bibas’ body mixed with other remains after Israeli strike JERUSALEM,— Israel accused Hamas on Friday of violating a fragile ceasefire after one of the bodies returned by the group was not that of a known hostage. The Israeli military confirmed that two of the bodies were those of nine-month-old Kfir Bibas and his four-year-old brother, Ariel. However, a third body, believed to be their mother, Shiri Bibas, did not match any known hostage. “This is a grave violation by Hamas, which was obligated to return four deceased hostages,” the military said in a statement, demanding the return of Shiri Bibas and all remaining captives. The family of Oded Lifshitz, another hostage, confirmed his body had been identified. Hamas stated on Friday that the remains of Israeli hostage Shiri Bibas were likely mixed with other human remains in the rubble after an Israeli airstrike struck the location where she had been held. The remains were transferred as part of a ceasefire agreement brokered by the United States, Qatar, and Egypt. Hamas militants publicly handed over four black coffins in a highly orchestrated event, drawing condemnation, including from U. N. Secretary-General António Guterres. “The parading of bodies in this manner is abhorrent and appalling,” U. N. spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said, emphasizing that international law...


> Hamas hands over bodies of Israeli hostage mother and infants. The bodies of Israeli infant Kfir Bibas and Ariel Bibas

- Published: 2025-02-20
- Modified: 2025-02-21
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-hands-over-bodies-2025-02-20
- Categories: Israel

Islamist group Hamas handed over the bodies of Israeli infant Kfir Bibas, his four-year-old brother Ariel, and their mother Shiri Bibas. They were among the hostages taken during the group's October 7, 2023, attack. Photo: iKurd. net/Family album/via AP GAZA,— Islamist group Hamas on Thursday handed over the bodies of Israeli infant Kfir Bibas and his four-year-old brother, Ariel, the youngest hostages taken in the group’s October 7, 2023, attack. Their deaths have become a symbol of the violence that day. The International Committee of the Red Cross transported four black coffins from Gaza, each bearing a photo of the deceased. Along with the Bibas brothers, Hamas also returned the bodies of their mother, Shiri Bibas, and another hostage, Oded Lifschitz. The exchange was part of a ceasefire deal brokered by Qatar and Egypt with U. S. backing. “This is a painful and somber day for Israel,” said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. In Khan Younis, armed Hamas militants patrolled the area before the handover. A poster nearby showed a man with tree roots instead of legs standing over coffins draped in Israeli flags, with the words: "The Return of the War = The Return of Your Prisoners in Coffins. " Kfir Bibas was nine months old when Hamas fighters stormed Kibbutz Nir Oz, abducting his family, including his father, Yarden Bibas. In November 2023, Hamas claimed an Israeli airstrike had killed the boys and their mother, but Israeli authorities never confirmed it. Some still held out hope they were alive....


> Syria's Jews return to Damascus after decades in exile. The Hamras fled Syria in the 1990s after then-President Hafez al-Assad

- Published: 2025-02-19
- Modified: 2025-02-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrias-jews-return-damascus-2025-02-19
- Categories: Israel, Syria

Henry Hamra and members of a Syrian Jewish delegation who are visiting Syria for the first time in decades hold a Torah Case in a Jewish synagogue in Damascus, Syria February 18, 2025. Photo: Reuters DAMASCUS,— For the first time in three decades, Rabbi Joseph Hamra and his son, Henry, read from a Torah scroll inside a synagogue in the heart of Damascus, their fingers tracing the ancient Hebrew script as they took in the moment of returning to their homeland. The Hamras fled Syria in the 1990s after then-President Hafez al-Assad lifted long-standing travel restrictions on the country’s Jewish community. For decades, Syrian Jews had faced restrictions on property ownership and employment, prompting nearly all of the few thousand remaining Jews to leave. By the time the family resettled in New York, fewer than 10 Jews remained in the Syrian capital. “Weren’t we in a prison? So we wanted to see what was on the outside,” said Joseph Hamra, now 77, reflecting on their decision to leave. "None of the others who left with us are still alive. " Their return became possible after President Bashar al-Assad was overthrown in December 2024. With the help of the U. S. -based Syrian Emergency Task Force, an advocacy group, the Hamras arranged a long-awaited visit to Damascus. During their trip, they met with Syria’s deputy foreign minister, part of the caretaker government installed by Islamist rebel factions that took power following Assad’s ouster. The new authorities have pledged to include all...


> Trump calls Zelensky 'a dictator', tells him to act fast for peace or lose Ukraine. Zelensky responded by rejecting Trump’s

- Published: 2025-02-19
- Modified: 2025-02-19
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-calls-zelensky-dictator-2025-02-19
- Categories: EU, Russia, Ukraine, US

Donald Trump and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky, September 27, 2024. Photo: AP WASHINGTON,— In a sharp rebuke that signaled potential shifts in U. S. policy on Ukraine, President Donald Trump on Wednesday labeled Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky “a dictator without elections” and warned that unless he moved quickly to secure peace, he would have no country left. The remarks, posted on Trump’s Truth Social platform, immediately drew reactions from Kyiv, where officials dismissed the claims as Russian propaganda and reaffirmed Ukraine’s commitment to defending itself against Moscow’s invasion. Zelensky responded by rejecting Trump’s assertion and accused him of echoing Russian disinformation. “A Dictator without Elections, Zelensky better move fast or he is not going to have a Country left,” Trump wrote in his post. Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha countered the claim, stating on X, formerly known as Twitter, that no one could pressure Ukraine into surrendering. “We will defend our right to exist,” he said. The comments come as Ukraine continues to battle Russian forces nearly three years into a war that has left large portions of its eastern territory under occupation. Russia, which launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022, insists its military campaign is a response to Ukraine’s efforts to join NATO, a move Moscow views as a threat. Ukraine and its allies, including the United States and the European Union, have condemned the invasion as an attempt to expand Russian influence by force. Zelensky, whose five-year term was set to expire in 2024, remains in office...


> Yazidi woman rescued from IS in Gaza arrives in Germany. Fawzia Amin Saido, 21, was abducted by ISIS militants

- Published: 2025-02-19
- Modified: 2025-02-20
- URL: https://ikurd.net/yazidi-woman-rescued-gaza-2025-02-19
- Categories: Germany, Islamic State, Israel, Video, Violence against women, Yazidis

Fawzia Amin Sido, a 21-year-old Yazidi woman who was kidnapped by the Islamic State (ISIS) in 2014 at the age of 11, sold in Iraq, and later trafficked to Gaza, was rescued by Israeli and U. S. forces in October 2024. Photo: Screengrab/video/Voice of America VOA HANOVER, Germany,— A Yazidi woman previously enslaved by the Islamic State (ISIS) and later transferred to Gaza has arrived in Germany on Tuesday after a secret rescue operation. Fawzia Amin Sido, 21, was abducted by ISIS militants in August 2014 from her home in Sinjar, Iraq, just weeks before her 11th birthday. Over the next decade, she endured forced slavery, sexual violence, and forced marriage to a Palestinian ISIS fighter in Syria. She was later moved to Turkey and eventually to Gaza, where she was expected to live with the family of her captor. Rescue Operation Involving Multiple Countries Sido’s was rescued on October 1, 2024, in a covert operation led by the United States in Gaza. The mission was carried out with cooperation from Israel, Jordan, Iraq, and the United Nations. Upon her arrival at Hanover Airport at approximately 5:00 p. m. local time, she was greeted by her guardian, Ghareeba Hagman, along with relatives and human rights activists, according to a report from Voice of America VOA. "Fawzia arrived safely in Germany and feels a great sense of relief," Hagman told VOA. "The first thing she said when she got off the plane was, ‘Please make sure my family members can come...


> Delta airlines plane flips over during landing in Toronto. The aircraft, a Mitsubishi CRJ-900LR, was arriving from Minneapolis

- Published: 2025-02-18
- Modified: 2025-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/delta-airlines-plane-flips-2025-02-18
- Categories: US

Delta airlines plane flips over during landing in Toronto, injuring 18, February 17, 2025. Photo: X TORONTO,— A Delta Air Lines plane flipped upside down while landing at Toronto Pearson International Airport on Monday, but all 80 people on board survived, with only minor injuries reported, airport officials said. The aircraft, a Mitsubishi CRJ-900LR, was arriving from Minneapolis with 76 passengers and four crew members when it attempted to land around 2:15 p. m. amid strong winds and blowing snow. Wind gusts reached up to 40 mph (65 kph) at the time, according to the Meteorological Service of Canada. Peter Carlson, a passenger in Toronto for a paramedics conference, described the landing as "extremely forceful. " "Suddenly, everything shifted, and before I knew it, I was upside down, still strapped in," he said in an interview with CBC News. Authorities held brief press conferences but did not provide extensive details about the crash. Video footage on social media showed the overturned aircraft with its fuselage intact as emergency crews extinguished a fire and assisted passengers off the plane. “We’re thankful that everyone survived and that the injuries were not severe,” said Deborah Flint, CEO of the Greater Toronto Airports Authority. Toronto Pearson Fire Chief Todd Aitken said 18 passengers were transported to hospitals. Earlier, Ornge air ambulance reported taking one child to Toronto's SickKids hospital and two adults to other medical facilities in the city. Emergency crews arrived within minutes, and Aitken said the response proceeded as planned. "The runway...


> Russia, U.S. agree to work on ending war in Ukraine. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov

- Published: 2025-02-18
- Modified: 2025-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/russia-us-agree-work-2025-02-18
- Categories: EU, Russia, Ukraine, US

Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov (second left) and Russian presidential aide Yury Ushakov (second right) speaking with US secretary of state Marco Rubio (right) and U. S. National Security Advisor Mike Waltz (left), and US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff (right) after their meeting at Diriyah Palace in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Photo: Russian Foreign Ministry Press Service Handout/EPA RIYADH, Saudi Arabia,— Russia and the United States agreed Tuesday to work toward ending the war in Ukraine and improving diplomatic and economic ties, according to officials from both countries. The announcement followed talks in Riyadh between U. S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. Rubio said the two sides reached a broad agreement on three key issues: restoring staffing levels at their embassies in Washington and Moscow, forming a high-level team to support peace talks in Ukraine, and exploring closer economic and diplomatic cooperation. “These discussions mark the beginning of a longer process, and more work remains to be done,” Rubio told reporters. Lavrov called the talks “very useful” and said both sides "not only listened but also heard each other. " No Ukrainian representatives were present at the meeting. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said his government would not accept any agreements made without its participation. He postponed a planned visit to Saudi Arabia, which had been scheduled for Wednesday. Relations between Washington and Moscow have deteriorated since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014 and worsened further after its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The U....


> Turkey’s Kurdish DEM party delegation meets Talabani in Sulaimani. DEM lawmakers Pervin Buldan and Sirri Surya Onder,

- Published: 2025-02-18
- Modified: 2025-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurdish-dem-party-2025-02-18
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Turkey's Kurdish DEM party delegation including lawmakers Pervin Buldan and Sirri Surya Onder with PUK president Bafel Talabani (3rd from left), Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 18, 2025. Photo: Talabani's Press Office SULAIMANI,— A delegation from Turkey's pro-Kurdish Democratic Party of the Peoples (DEM) held talks with Bafel Talabani, president of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), in Sulaimani city in Iraqi Kurdistan. The meeting is part of ongoing efforts to revive the stalled peace process between the Turkish government and the banned Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) group. The delegation, led by Turkish DEM lawmakers Pervin Buldan and Sirri Surya Onder, was received by Talabani at the Dabashan area. The discussions centered on the stalled peace talks and strategies for progress. The delegation conveyed messages from Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned Kurdish leader and founder of the PKK, to Talabani, as well as updates on the current political and military dynamics in the region. Qubad Talabani, a member of the PUK’s Political Bureau, was also present at the meeting. According to sources, the DEM delegation presented their positions on the peace process and provided their assessment of Turkey's political situation, which is crucial for Kurdish autonomy and rights. In response, Bafel Talabani expressed his support for any initiative that seeks to safeguard the rights of the Kurdish population in Turkey, according to PUK media. He emphasized the PUK’s commitment to the peace efforts initiated by his late father, Jalal Talabani, in 1993. "We will support any process that guarantees the rights of...


> Turkey detains 282 people over suspected PKK links. Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya announced on Tuesday that the

- Published: 2025-02-18
- Modified: 2025-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkey-detains-282-people-2025-02-18
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics

Turkish police arrest people in Diyabakir (Amed), Turkey, 2018. Photo: DHA DIYARBAKIR-AMED,—Turkish police have arrested 282 people in a nationwide operation targeting individuals suspected of having links to the banned Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya announced on Tuesday. The arrests come amid renewed efforts to address the ongoing conflict between the Turkish state and Kurdish militants. Peace talks, which have been stalled for nearly a decade, were revived in October after the nationalist Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) offered a proposal to jailed Kurdish leader Abdullah Öcalan. The police raids, which began five days ago, were carried out in 51 cities, including major metropolitan areas such as Istanbul, Ankara, and Diyarbakir (Amed), the largest Kurdish city in Turkish Kurdistan (Bakur). Yerlikaya confirmed the operation through a post on social media platform X. On Tuesday, Turkish authorities issued arrest warrants for 60 individuals, including prominent figures from the pro-Kurdish party, the Democratic Party of the Peoples (DEM), as well as several left-wing activists accused of having connections to what Turkey calls "terrorism," according to a statement from the Istanbul prosecutor's office. As of today, 52 individuals have been detained. In response, the DEM condemned the operation, posting on X that "Turkey woke up today with another operation" targeting its members. The party added, "It’s clear that the prospect of a solution and peace is beginning to disturb some people. " Meanwhile, the MHP, a staunch ally of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has called on Ocalan to renounce the armed...


> Nechirvan Barzani expected to remain Iraqi Kurdistan president next term. Dilshad Shahab, spokesperson for Iraqi Kurdistan

- Published: 2025-02-18
- Modified: 2025-04-08
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-expected-remain-2025-02-18
- Categories: Monarchy, Politics

Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani, February 2025. Photo: Barzani's Press Office ERBIL,— Nechirvan Barzani should remain president of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region for another term, a senior official said Monday. Dilshad Shahab, spokesperson for Iraqi Kurdistan Region Presidency and a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party’s (KDP) negotiating team for the formation of the next regional government, made the remarks during an interview on the "Tawtûwê" program on NRT TV. “In my view, and based on the current political reality, Nechirvan Barzani should continue as president of the Kurdistan Region for the next term,” Shahab said. Shahab highlighted Barzani’s active diplomatic role, noting that the president has held 40 official meetings in Germany alone. He said world powers continue to engage with the Kurdistan Region as a key political and economic entity. Dilshad Shahab, spokesperson for Iraqi Kurdistan Region Presidency, January 2025. Photo: Screengrab/K24 TV On domestic issues, Shahab stressed the need for a permanent solution to the ongoing salary disputes in the region. “It is unacceptable for all Kurdish issues to revolve around salaries. This matter must be resolved once and for all,” he said, adding that payments should not remain uncertain until the middle of each month. The Barzani family has dominated Kurdish politics for decades, with Nechirvan Barzani serving as president and his cousin Masrour Barzani as prime minister. Critics have accused the family of nepotism and benefiting from the region’s oil revenues rather than prioritizing public services. Nechirvan Barzani's uncle, Massoud Barzani, a tribal leader and...


> Iraq to ban five banks from US dollar transactions. Iraq, which holds more than $100 billion in reserves in the United States

- Published: 2025-02-17
- Modified: 2025-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-ban-five-banks-2025-02-17
- Categories: Economy, Finance & Banking, Politics

Central Bank of Iraq CBI. Photo: Iraqi News Agency/ina. iq BAGHDAD,— Iraq’s central bank plans to ban five more local banks from carrying out transactions in U. S. dollars, following discussions with U. S. Treasury officials aimed at curbing money laundering and dollar smuggling, two sources familiar with the matter told Reuters on Sunday. The decision follows meetings in Dubai last week between officials from the Central Bank of Iraq and representatives from the U. S. Treasury and Federal Reserve, one source said. This comes after Iraq’s central bank had already banned eight banks last year from engaging in U. S. dollar transactions. Iraq, which holds more than $100 billion in reserves in the United States, depends heavily on Washington’s approval to maintain access to its oil revenues and financial systems. However, Iraq may come under greater scrutiny after U. S. President Donald Trump announced last month his intention to reintroduce the "maximum pressure" strategy targeting Iran. Iran, a key regional player with deep ties to Iraq, wields significant influence through political parties and Shi’ite militias it supports. Tehran also secures hard currency from Iraq through exports and financial channels that help it bypass U. S. sanctions. A Reuters investigation in December uncovered a complex fuel oil smuggling network operating in Iraq, reportedly generating at least $1 billion annually for Iran and its affiliated groups. The network has expanded since Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani took office in 2022. According to Iraq’s central bank, institutions banned from U. S. dollar...


> Iraqi president faces parliamentary inquiry over 'illegal' salary boost. Hanan Fatlawi, a member of Iraq’s Parliament, has formally

- Published: 2025-02-16
- Modified: 2025-02-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraqi-president-faces-parliamentary-2025-02-16
- Categories: Corruption, Politics, Politics

Hanan al-Fatlawi (left), a member of Iraq’s Parliament and Iraqi president Latif Rashid, 2025. Photo: iKurd. net/Iraqi Presidency/Fatlawi's X Latif Rashid has allegedly increased his monthly salary from 20 million Iraqi dinars to 27. 5 million dinars without legal justification BAGHDAD,— Iraqi lawmakers are seeking answers from President Latif Rashid after reports emerged that his monthly salary was raised from 20 million Iraqi dinars ($15,300 USD) to 27. 5 million dinars ($21,000 USD). Hanan al-Fatlawi, a member of Iraq’s Parliament, has formally submitted an inquiry, requesting clarification on the legal basis for the salary increase. The inquiry, dated February 12, 2025, was filed under Article 61 of the Iraqi Constitution, along with Articles 27 and 29 of the Parliament Law and Articles 50 and 51 of internal regulations. Fatlawi has requested a formal written response from the President within 15 days. The inquiry specifically asks, "On what legal basis has your salary been increased from 20 million to 27. 5 million dinars? " The issue has drawn criticism from various sectors, including economists and civil society figures. Nabil Marsoumi, an Iraqi university professor known for his commentary on economic affairs, highlighted the contrast between the President’s salary increase and ongoing labor disputes. In a Facebook post, Marsoumi noted that environmental protection workers have been protesting for a salary increase from 170,000 to 350,000 dinars per month, while the President’s salary was raised significantly during the same period. The controversy comes as Rashid recently vetoed an amendment to Iraq’s Federal Budget...


> Turkey's Kurdish lawmakers meet Massoud Barzani in Iraqi Kurdistan. Turkey's pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party (DEM)

- Published: 2025-02-16
- Modified: 2025-02-17
- URL: https://ikurd.net/turkeys-kurdish-lawmakers-meet-2025-02-16
- Categories: Politics, Politics

Tribal leader Massoud Barzani (right) with Turkey's Kurdish DEM party delegation in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 16, 2024. Photo: Barzani's Press Office ERBIL,— A group of Turkey's pro-Kurdish lawmakers delivered a message from Abdullah Ocalan, the imprisoned Kurdish leader and the founder of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), to Massoud Barzani, a tribal leader the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), on Sunday, according to a statement from Barzani’s office. The meeting comes as Ocalan is expected to make a key decision regarding the future of the peace process with Turkey, according to sources familiar with the talks. The delegation, which belongs to Turkey's pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party (DEM), recently visited Ocalan twice in the past six weeks. The group then engaged in discussions with key political factions in Turkey's parliament about the ongoing peace efforts. While no official timeline has been set, Kurdish political figures expect Ocalan's statement to come soon, possibly before the Kurdish New Year, known as Newroz, in March. Barzani's office confirmed that the Turkish delegation, which included two DEM lawmakers who met with Ocalan, traveled to Erbil, the capital of Iraq's semi-autonomous Kurdistan region, to deliver the message. The delegation visited Barzani at his palace near Erbil and shared their observations on the political climate and the state of the peace process in Turkey, according to the statement. Barzani responded by affirming his full support for the peace process. "The peace process is the only right way to reach a solution," he said, urging...


- Published: 2025-02-16
- Modified: 2026-05-28
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-asylum-seeker-stabbing-2025-02-16
- Categories: EU, Islam, Islamic State, Kurdistan, Kurds Worldwide

The Syrian Kurdish Muslim asylum seeker who stabbed five people in the name of Islam, including a 14-year-old boy who later died, points his finger to the sky before being arrested by the Austrian police on February 15, 2025. Photo: X VIENNA,— Austria's interior minister said Sunday that a stabbing attack in the southern city of Villach that left one teenager dead and five others injured was an act of Islamist extremism. Interior Minister Gerhard Karner stated that the suspect, a 23-year-old Syrian Kurdish asylum seeker, had been radicalized online and carried out the attack with alleged ties to the Islamic State (IS) group. The attack took place Saturday in the center of Villach, located in the province of Carinthia. According to authorities, the suspect attacked pedestrians with a folding knife before being stopped by a Syrian food delivery driver who rammed him with a car. A 14-year-old boy was fatally stabbed, and five other victims—two 15-year-olds and three men—were injured, including two in serious condition, police said. The suspect, who holds a valid residence permit and has no prior criminal record, was taken into custody immediately after the attack. At the scene of the attack, residents placed candles in front of local shops in remembrance of the victims. Some hugged each other, visibly shaken. “I am afraid for my children. I fear for the future,” local resident Tanja Planinschek told AFP. “We must open our eyes and see who we allow in and what freedoms we give. ” The...


> Prominent Sulaimani figure 'Abu Sana' dies in UK at 83. Slêwa Gorgis Marbin, widely known as "Abu Sena," a well-known businessma

- Published: 2025-02-16
- Modified: 2025-02-16
- URL: https://ikurd.net/prominent-sulaimani-figure-abu-2025-02-16
- Categories: Christians, Kurds Worldwide, People

Prominent Sulaimni figure and businessman Slewa Gorgis Marbin, known as "Abu Sana" 2010s. Photo: SM SULAIMANI, Iraqi Kurdistan region,— Slêwa Gorgis Marbin, widely known as "Abu Sana," a well-known businessman from Sulaimani city, has died in the United Kingdom at the age of 83. His family announced his death on Saturday, February 15, 2025. "With deep sorrow, we inform you of the passing of Abu Sana, father of Sana, Riyaz, Ramiz, Raed, Mazen, and Wassam, who passed away in the UK," the statement read. The family added that details regarding the funeral and mourning ceremonies would be shared after the necessary arrangements for the transfer of his body were completed. Early Life and Career Born on July 1, 1942, in the Bafr Qand district of Koya, Abu Sana completed his primary education in his hometown. His mother’s name was Hne Mte, and he had an older brother named Jabbar. He initially worked as a construction worker before joining the tobacco factory in Koya. On September 16, 1962, he married Naima Shamoun Yalda, and the couple moved to Baghdad, where he worked as a mechanic for the Mercedes company. Later, he ventured into the restaurant business, opening several establishments, including Nabookhadh Nassr, Kahf, and Crystal. His business expanded to Mosul, Duhok, Baiji, and Tikrit. Business Ventures in Sulaimani In 1975, he relocated to Sulaimani, where he became a prominent figure in the city's hospitality and tourism sector. He transformed the Mahal building into the Ashti Hotel and later built the Abu...


> Nechirvan Barzani meets Syria's interim FM, US secretary of state in Munich. HTS, previously known as the Nusra Front

- Published: 2025-02-15
- Modified: 2025-02-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/nechirvan-barzani-meets-syrias-2025-02-15
- Categories: Kurdistan, Politics, Syria

Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani (right) shakes hands with Syria’s interim foreign minister, Asaad al-Shaibani, Munich, Germany, February 15, 2025. Photo: Barzani's Press Office MUNICH,— Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani met with Syria’s interim foreign minister, Asaad al-Shaibani, on Saturday during the Munich Security Conference, as Kurdish leaders voice concerns about their exclusion from ongoing discussions regarding Syria’s political future. Shaibani represents the interim Islamist administration in Damascus, which emerged after Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a militant group formerly affiliated with al-Qaeda, led an offensive in December 2024 that resulted in the removal of President Bashar al-Assad. HTS, previously known as the Nusra Front, is designated as a terrorist organization by the United States, the United Nations, and other international bodies. During their meeting, Barzani and Shaibani discussed political and security developments in Iraq and Syria, as well as efforts to promote regional stability, according to a statement from the Kurdistan Region Presidency. Barzani stressed the need for dialogue and cooperation among all Syrian factions to ensure a “stable future for all. ” The discussion comes as Syria’s interim administration plans to hold a National Dialogue Conference aimed at paving the way for new elections. On Wednesday, Transitional President Ahmed al-Sharaa announced the formation of a preparatory committee to organize the conference. However, Kurdish political parties in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava) have criticized the committee for failing to include Kurdish representatives. According to the Kurdistan Region’s statement, Barzani raised concerns over the rights of Syria’s ethnic and religious minorities,...


> Hamas defies Trump’s warnings, releases only three Israeli hostages. The freed hostages, identified as Iair Horn, Sagui Dekel

- Published: 2025-02-15
- Modified: 2025-02-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/hamas-defies-trumps-warnings-2025-02-15
- Categories: Israel, US

Hamas Islamist militants parade Israeli hostage Sagui Dekel-Chen on a stage before handing him over to a Red Cross team in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Israel, on February 15, 2025. Photo: AFP GAZA,— Hamas released three Israeli hostages in Gaza on Saturday, defying a warning from U. S. President Donald Trump that if all remaining Israeli captives were not returned by noon, he would push for the cancellation of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire and allow “all hell to break loose. ” The freed hostages, identified as Iair Horn, Sagui Dekel-Chen, and Sasha (Alexander) Troufanov, were handed over in Khan Younis under the supervision of mediators before being transferred into Israeli custody. Live footage showed them standing on a stage surrounded by armed Hamas Islamist militants before their departure. Shortly after the release, Israel began freeing 369 prisoners and detainees from Gaza and West Bank as part of the exchange. The first group left Israel’s Ofer prison in the West Bank and arrived in Ramallah to a cheering crowd waving the Arab flags. The exchange came amid fears that the ceasefire, in place since January 19, could collapse before the end of its 42-day initial phase. In Tel Aviv’s Hostage Square, families and supporters of those still held in Gaza erupted into cheers upon learning that the Red Cross was escorting the three captives to Israeli forces. The hostages appeared in better physical condition than three others freed last week, who emerged from captivity visibly weak and malnourished. Residents near the...


> Why is there no Kurdish Barbie doll? I decided to model a Barbie doll on Jina (Mahsa) Amini and the struggle of all women in Iran

- Published: 2025-02-15
- Modified: 2025-02-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/no-kurdish-barbie-doll-2025-02-15
- Categories: Exclusive

A OOAK (one-of-a-kind) Kurdish Barbie® doll, inspired by Jina (Mahsa) Amini—who died on September 16, 2022, after being detained by Iran's morality police for enforcing strict Islamic hijab rules—created by Sheri Laizer, February, 2025. Photo: Sheri Laizer/via iKurd. net Sheri Laizer | Exclusive to iKurd. net Why is there no Kurdish Barbie doll? A socio-political and cultural history: Is it because she has no country to call her own? 1958 saw the launch of the spectacular, sophisticated, unsmiling Mattel Teen Fashion Model Barbie ™ available as a blond or a brunette in a striped black and white cotton swimsuit. By 1963, the first travel and theatres series began. Barbie doll - whether black-haired (dark Brunette), blonde, titian (redhead), platinum or white ginger, visited Mexico, Holland, Switzerland, and Japan (where she was designed). Original 1958 first issue blond Barbie doll by Mattel made in Japan – Collection of Sheri Laizer. Photo: Sheri Laizer/via iKurd. net She was clothed in the national costumes of each country: the finely tailored miniature outfits could be bought separately from the dolls that came in their swimsuits and were reproduced down to the smallest detail of fabric, accessories and shoes. Barbie had Dutch clogs, and Japanese sandals as well as slingback heels, ski boots, ice skates, and ballet shoes, a tennis outfit, a cheerleader’s costume and variants for all the sporting activities open to girls of the 1950s and 1960s. She could be a graduate in her black gown and cap,, a teacher, a nurse, an...


> CPJ slams Barzani's security forces for teargassing, arresting, and raiding journalists. The aggressive treatment of journalists

- Published: 2025-02-14
- Modified: 2025-02-15
- URL: https://ikurd.net/cpj-slams-barzanis-security-2025-02-14
- Categories: Freedom of expression, Journalism, Politics

Erbil security forces, affiliated with Barzani's KDP party, fired tear gas at striking Sulaimani teachers attempting to enter Erbil for a protest, the Degala checkpoint, Iraqi Kurdistan, February 9, 2025. Photo: Channel8 TV ERBIL,— The New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has condemned Erbil security forces affiliated with the Barzani's Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) for using force against journalists covering protests, including the use of tear gas, arrests, and raids on media outlets. At least 12 news reporters were targeted while reporting on a February 9, 2025 demonstration by teachers and public employees protesting unpaid salaries. According to CPJ, at least 22 journalists were affected by tear gas, two were detained, and a television station was raided. “The aggressive treatment of journalists by Erbil security forces while covering a peaceful protest is deeply concerning,” CPJ Program Director Carlos Martinez de la Serna said in a statement from New York. “We urge Iraqi Kurdistan authorities to ensure journalists can report freely during protests, as press freedom has repeatedly come under attack. ” Iraqi Kurdistan has faced an ongoing financial crisis since 2014, when its government began exporting oil independently, prompting Baghdad to cut its funding. A 2024 ruling by Iraq’s Federal Supreme Court ordered the federal government to pay Kurdistan’s civil servants directly, but disagreements between the two sides have led to continued salary delays. Since the end of the Kurdish civil war in 1998, the region has been divided between the KDP, which controls Erbil, and the Patriotic Union...


> Voice of America’s Kurdish Service Needs Top-to-Bottom Reform. VOA Kurdish should prioritize Kurmanji dialect

- Published: 2025-02-14
- Modified: 2025-02-26
- URL: https://ikurd.net/voice-americas-kurdish-service-2025-02-14
- Categories: Journalism, Kurdistan, Kurdistan, Opinions, Politics

Photo: iKurd. net/with credit tocottonbro studio/pexels Michael Rubin | American Enterprise Institute U. S. broadcasting was for decades an important element of U. S. foreign policy. During the Cold War, Voice of America (VOA) and Radio Free Europe were crucial elements of American policy. Dissidents, ordinary citizens, and disillusioned government officials behind the Iron Curtain surreptitiously listened to American broadcasts to learn the truth about their society. Both radio stations were stalwart proponents of democracy and media freedom; they readily published stories into countries or regions where the government sought to control journalists and hide the truth. Increasingly, however, U. S. broadcasting falls short for four reasons. First, too many managers and journalists believe criticism of U. S. policy buys credibility. Even if this were true, having limited resources means every criticism of the United States requires sacrificing space to report on adversarial regimes. Second, limited resources hamper effectiveness. As Turkey has transitioned from ally to adversary, VOA has kept its broadcasts constant. Even though Turks today rival North Koreans, Eritreans, and Russians in terms of the information and propaganda bubble to which their governments subject them, VOA’s Turkish service broadcasts news into Turkey just three hours per week. VOA’s Latin America Spanish service also falls short, with Russia’s Spanish-language broadcasts into Cuba overwhelming the information space. A third problem is VOA managers who treat VOA as a slush fund for projects outside the mission. During the Biden administration, for example, top officials prioritized entries for film festivals in the...


> Syrian Kurds must disarm to participate in Syria's national talks. "SDF Does Not Represent Our People", says Hassan al-Dughaim

- Published: 2025-02-14
- Modified: 2025-02-14
- URL: https://ikurd.net/syrian-kurds-must-disarm-2025-02-14
- Categories: Kurdistan, Syria

From left: Mustafa al-Moussa, who served in the Islamist HTS-affiliated government of the northwest, Houda Atassi, co-founder of International Humanitarian Relief, an NGO and Hassan al-Dughaim, the spokesperson for the preparatory committee of national dialogue, attend a press conference in Damascus, Syria, February 13, 2025. Photo: Reuters "SDF does not represent our people", says Hassan al-Dughaim, the spokesperson for the preparatory committee DAMASCUS,— Armed groups that refuse to disarm and submit to the authority of Syria’s Islamist-led Defense Ministry will not be included in a planned national dialogue on Syria’s future, a committee tasked with organizing the conference said Thursday. The statement signals a potential exclusion of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which control the Kurdish region in the north and east of the country, unless they comply with demands from Syria’s new administration in Damascus. The SDF, the de facto army of the autonomous Kurdish-led administration in Syrian Kurdistan (Rojava), has had an ongoing presence in the region since the Syrian conflict escalated. The seven-member preparatory committee, launched on Thursday, is responsible for laying the groundwork for a national conference. Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, has said the conference will issue a statement that will serve as the foundation for a constitutional declaration. The new Syrian administration has called for the U. S. -backed SDF to integrate into the national armed forces but has rejected the SDF’s proposal to merge as a single military bloc under its own leadership. Hassan al-Dughaim, spokesperson for...


> The Kurds Between the Holocaust and the Arab Conscience. Nemat Sharif | At a time as the Arab conscience is witnessing

- Published: 2025-02-14
- Modified: 2025-02-27
- URL: https://ikurd.net/kurds-holocaust-arab-conscience-2025-02-14
- Categories: Editor's pick, Exclusive, Gulf, Israel, Jews, Politics

An Iraqi Kurdish Jewish family airlifted to Israel for resettlement, 1940s. Photo: jewishrefugees. org. uk/colorized/iKurd. net Nemat Sharif | Exclusive to iKurd. net At a time as the Arab conscience is witnessing the beginning of a reawakening, it is worthy of attention, observance and candor. I say this not to criticize or praise, but rather as an observer of the Arab cultural and political reality. A few pan-Arab press play an important role in cultivating and highlighting this renaissance. Often it has been said that “Intellectuals are the conscience of the nation. ” Bold free thinkers prove that the revolution is one of conscience first. We must begin with ourselves in order to match our political positions with our ideas and avoid falling into the political and cultural errors for which we often criticize others for. I followed with interest the articles of Professor Edward Saeed about the Arabs reviewing their view of the Holocaust and committing to a humanist position towards their tragedies and the psychological complex it impressed on the collective psyche of the Jews. Consequently it imposes a moral position not only on the Jews but on a global scale. This is what will allow the Arabs in general and the Palestinians in particular to take the reins of the moral initiative and present their tragic history to the world which perhaps is no less than that of the Jews despite the historical and social differences. We may disagree with Dr. Saeed in the details and particulars,...


> Ukraine freezes assets of former president Poroshenko, imposes sanctions. Poroshenko, one of Ukraine's wealthiest people

- Published: 2025-02-13
- Modified: 2025-02-13
- URL: https://ikurd.net/ukraine-freezes-assets-poroshenko-2025-02-13
- Categories: Ukraine

Former Ukraine's President Petro Poroshenko, February 2025. Photo: Poroshenko's X/video/via iKurd net KYIV,—Ukraine has imposed sanctions on former president and opposition President Petro Poroshenko, freezing his assets and barring him from withdrawing capital from the country, according to a presidential decree published Thursday. Poroshenko, one of Ukraine's wealthiest individuals, leads the largest opposition party in the Ukrainian parliament. He served as president from 2014 to 2019 before losing his bid for re-election to current President Volodymyr Zelensky. The decree did not specify the exact reasons for the sanctions, but Zelensky had previously stated that his security council would target individuals who have undermined Ukraine's national security. Zelensky earlier stated that the billions generated through what he described as the sale of Ukraine’s assets and security should be frozen and redirected to support the protection of Ukraine and its citizens. In addition to Poroshenko, the sanctions also extend to several other high-profile figures, including jailed oligarch Ihor Kolomoisky, former PrivatBank co-owner Gennadiy Bogolyubov, Viktor Medvedchuk, a close associate of Russian President Vladimir Putin, and businessman Kostiantyn Zhevaho. Poroshenko, in a statement on Wednesday, denounced the sanctions as politically motivated and unconstitutional. The 59-year-old businessman, often referred to as the "Chocolate King" due to his confectionery empire, has long been a political rival of Zelensky. Prior to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Poroshenko had been under investigation in several criminal cases related to his business dealings, which he has denied any wrongdoing. The sanctions come at a time of heightened political activity in...


> Afghan asylum-seeker driver plows into Munich crowd in Germany, injuring at least 28. The suspect, whose identity was not

- Published: 2025-02-13
- Modified: 2025-02-23
- URL: https://ikurd.net/afghan-asylum-seeker-driver-2025-02-13
- Categories: Afghanistan, Germany, Islam

Police work at a car which drove into a crowd in Munich, Germany, February 13, 2025, injuring several people. Photo: Reuters MUNICH, Germany,— At least 28 people were injured Thursday when a 24-year-old Afghan Muslim asylum seeker drove a car into a crowd in Munich, an act that authorities suspect was a deliberate attack. The incident occurred just as the city prepared to host a major international security conference. The suspect, Farhad N. , was taken into custody at the scene. According to Bavarian officials, the man had prior encounters with law enforcement for theft and drug-related offenses. The crash happened around 10:30 a. m. when demonstrators from the service workers’ union ver. di were marching along a street. A police vehicle was escorting the gathering when the suspect’s car suddenly accelerated, overtook the police vehicle, and rammed into the back of the group, police said. Officers stopped the driver by firing at his vehicle before making the arrest, Deputy Police Chief Christian Huber told reporters. At least 28 people were hurt, including some in serious condition. Images from the scene showed a damaged Mini Cooper surrounded by debris, including scattered shoes. Bavarian Governor Markus Söder described the incident as "terrible" and suggested it was likely intentional. "It is likely an attack—there are many indications pointing to that," Söder told reporters. Munich Mayor Dieter Reiter expressed deep shock over the incident and confirmed that children were among those injured. Afghan Muslim asylum-seeker Farhad N. , the driver who plowed into...


> When Trump increases the risk of migration. One day Trump wants to buy Gaza and build an Eldorado without Gazans

- Published: 2025-02-12
- Modified: 2025-02-18
- URL: https://ikurd.net/when-trump-increases-risk-2025-02-12
- Categories: Exclusive, Gulf, Israel, US

U. S. President Donald Trump (left) reviewing documents while Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu examines a photograph, signed by Trump, of the two leaders at a White House meeting on February 4, 2025. Photo: Israel's Prime Minister Press Office/iKurd. net Marc Eichinger | Exclusive to iKurd. net Trump doesn't like the World Health Organization, and on his orders the USA has just left it. The WHO classifies old age into three categories: 60-75, 75-90 and over 90. Trump will be 79 on June 14 and Netanyahu 76 on October 21, as doctors have just removed his prostate. Statistically, their life expectancy is 7 and 10 years respectively, and their cognitive capacity has already seriously diminished. In a simplistic vision of the Middle East, the two leaders want to send the Gazans to Arab countries. In reality, no Arab leader would survive the revolt of his population if he accepted such a large migratory flow to pander to Trump's ideas. One day Trump wants to buy Gaza and build an Eldorado without Gazans, the next he doesn't know what to do but wants others to pay for the reconstruction. However, there is one certainty that European countries understand well: the risk of Palestinians migrating to geographic Europe is becoming huge. As the Telegraph reminds us, Palestinian migrants have been granted the right to live in the UK after applying through a scheme meant for Ukrainian refugees. The Palestinian family - a mother, father and four children aged seven to 18 -...


> Donald Trump in 1980 says U.S. must regain global respect. If the U.S. were properly respected by Iran would not have held our hostages

- Published: 2025-02-12
- Modified: 2025-02-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/donald-trump-1980-says-2025-02-12
- Categories: US, Video

A 34-year-old Donald Trump in an interview in 1980. Photo: Screengrab/video/YT If the U. S. were properly respected by Iran would not have held American hostages, Trump said in 1980 NEW YORK,— In a 1980 TV interview, a 34-year-old Donald Trump emphasized the importance of respect on the global stage, arguing that the United States’ lack of respect in the international arena contributed to the country’s difficulties. Trump stated that if the U. S. were properly respected, crises such as the hostage situation in Iran and the ongoing conflict between Iran and Iraq would not have occurred. "If we were respected properly as a country, we wouldn’t have the war going on right now," he said, adding that Iran would not have held American hostages for even 10 minutes if they had respected the U. S. Trump went on to criticize the U. S. government’s failure to take decisive action in addressing international challenges, particularly in the Middle East. He expressed frustration with what he saw as a period of inaction, noting that the country had missed opportunities to assert itself and make quicker decisions. “We could have made quicker decisions,” he said. “Instead, we’ve been sitting back while everyone else takes action. ” Trump also reflected on leadership, stating that effective decision-making often requires unpopular choices. He explained that his approach to leadership was shaped by both his own experiences and the influence of his family. “Maybe it was something instilled in me,” he said. “It’s something you learn...


> Iraq improves ranking in global corruption index for 2024. The CPI evaluates 180 countries and territories, ranking

- Published: 2025-02-12
- Modified: 2025-02-12
- URL: https://ikurd.net/iraq-improves-ranking-global-2025-02-12
- Categories: Corruption, Politics, Politics

Iraqi dinars. Photo: Rudaw BAGHDAD/ERBIL,— Iraq has made significant progress in its efforts to combat corruption, rising 14 positions in the 2024 Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), according to Transparency International. The anti-corruption watchdog’s 2024 report ranked Iraq 140th out of 180 countries. Iraq, which was ranked 154th out of 180 nations in 2023, has improved from its 2019 position when it was listed as the 17th most corrupt nation in the world, at 162nd place. In 2018, Iraq ranked 168th. The CPI evaluates 180 countries and territories, ranking them based on the perceived level of corruption in their public sectors. The rankings are determined by a score that ranges from 0, representing highly corrupt, to 100, indicating a very clean government. The 2024 report shows that Iraq’s recent improvements reflect ongoing reforms and initiatives aimed at strengthening governmental institutions under Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani’s administration. Despite Iraq’s overall improvement, the situation in the Kurdistan Region remains a point of concern. Transparency International’s rankings highlight Iraq and its Kurdistan Region as one entity in terms of corruption perception. The Kurdistan Region remains regarded as the most corrupt part of Iraq, according to local Kurdish lawmakers and several leaked documents, which suggest that billions of dollars in oil revenues are unaccounted for in the region. Analysts and local watchdog organizations have pointed to the lack of control mechanisms in Iraqi Kurdistan, which they say facilitates illegal financial activities. The ruling Barzani family, often referred to as the "Kurdish oligarchs," has faced...


> Trump, Jordan’s king discuss Gaza as he repeats takeover plan. "We're going to take it. We're going to hold it, and we’re

- Published: 2025-02-11
- Modified: 2025-02-11
- URL: https://ikurd.net/trump-jordans-king-discuss-2025-02-11
- Categories: Israel, Middle East, US

U. S. President Donald Trump greets Jordan's King Abdullah II, right, at the White House, Washington, February 11, 2025. Photo: Reuters WASHINGTON,— U. S. President Donald Trump restated his proposal for the United States to take control of Gaza and insisted that Jordan provide refuge for displaced Gazans, despite opposition from Jordan’s King Abdullah, according to officials familiar with the discussion. During an Oval Office meeting on Tuesday, Trump defended his plan, which involves relocating Gaza’s population and transforming the war-ravaged enclave into what he described as the "Riviera of the Middle East. " The proposal has drawn strong criticism across the Arab world, particularly due to Trump’s assertion that Gazans would not have the right to return to their homes. "We're going to take it. We're going to hold it, and we’re going to make it something great," Trump said, arguing that the move would generate jobs and "bring peace" to the region. Despite King Abdullah’s reservations, Trump insisted that Jordan and Egypt would ultimately accommodate displaced Gazans. Both nations receive significant U. S. military and economic assistance. "I believe we’ll have a parcel of land in Jordan. I believe we’ll have a parcel of land in Egypt," Trump said. "We may have another location, but when our discussions are complete, we’ll have a place where they will live safely and happily. " Trump denied using financial aid as leverage, though he acknowledged the substantial assistance Washington provides. "We give a lot of money to Jordan, and to Egypt...