Egypt’s king of Shaabi songs, Ahmed Adaweyah, dies at age 79

CAIRO,— Ahmed Adaweyah, a celebrated Egyptian singer known as the “King of Shaabi Songs,” died Sunday evening in Cairo at the age of 79 following a prolonged illness, according to family members and local media reports.

Born July 3, 1945, in Cairo, Adaweyah was a pioneering figure in Arabic music. Rising to prominence in the 1970s, he created a new sound by blending traditional Arabic folk melodies with modern rhythms, giving birth to the Shaabi genre, often considered a precursor to today’s Mahraganat or electro-Shaabi styles.

Adaweyah’s music struck a chord with Egypt’s working class, reflecting their daily struggles and joys through relatable lyrics and vibrant tunes. His hits, including “Zahma Ya Donya Zahma” and “Ya Bent El-Sultan,” remain beloved classics.

His career was marked by both acclaim and controversy. While his innovative sound won him a massive following, critics often dismissed it as too unconventional for Egypt’s mainstream music scene. Writing in 2019, cultural critic Sayed Mahmoud described Adaweyah’s rise as part of a broader cultural shift.

“Adaweyah’s songs represented a form of disillusionment and cynicism, resonating deeply with millions,” Mahmoud wrote. “He was the voice of a parallel world, thriving outside the mainstream dominated by legends like Abdel-Wahab and Umm Kalthoum.”

He also faced personal challenges. A life-threatening incident in 1989 affected his health, but he returned to music, collaborating with younger artists such as Lebanese singer Rami Ayach on the 2010 track “El-Nass El-Rayqa.”

Egyptian singer Ahmed Adaweyah with legendary Egyptian comedian and actor Adel Imam, and iconic singer Abdel Halim Hafez, 1970s. Photo: CC/Egyptian media.

Adaweyah’s final release, “Ala Wadena” (As We Are), featured Mahraganat star Dezel and showcased his adaptability across generations. Directed by Hossam El-Husseini, the music video included appearances by Adaweyah’s son and actor Mohamed Ramadan.

In addition to music, Adaweyah appeared in 27 films, including “Al-Motasawel” and “Ya Rab Walad,” cementing his influence on Egyptian pop culture.

The singer’s legacy endured through live performances, including a high-profile tribute concert in Riyadh in 2023, where he shared the stage with Amr Diab, Mohamed Mounir, and other Arab music legends.

Adaweyah is survived by his family, including his son Mohamed, who often performed alongside him. His music and contributions to Arabic culture remain cherished by fans worldwide.

(With files from Ahram Online)